xref: /freebsd/sys/cddl/dev/dtrace/x86/instr_size.c (revision fe75646a0234a261c0013bf1840fdac4acaf0cec)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*	Copyright (c) 1988 AT&T	*/
28 /*	  All Rights Reserved	*/
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/proc.h>
33 #ifdef illumos
34 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
35 #include <sys/archsystm.h>
36 #include <sys/copyops.h>
37 #include <vm/seg_enum.h>
38 #include <sys/privregs.h>
39 #else
40 #include <sys/cred.h>
41 #include <cddl/dev/dtrace/dtrace_cddl.h>
42 
43 typedef	u_int			model_t;
44 #define	DATAMODEL_NATIVE	0
45 int dtrace_dis_get_byte(void *);
46 int dtrace_instr_size(uint8_t *);
47 int dtrace_instr_size_isa(uint8_t *, model_t, int *);
48 #endif
49 
50 #include <dis_tables.h>
51 
52 /*
53  * This subsystem (with the minor exception of the instr_size() function) is
54  * is called from DTrace probe context.  This imposes several requirements on
55  * the implementation:
56  *
57  * 1. External subsystems and functions may not be referenced.  The one current
58  *    exception is for cmn_err, but only to signal the detection of table
59  *    errors.  Assuming the tables are correct, no combination of input is to
60  *    trigger a cmn_err call.
61  *
62  * 2. These functions can't be allowed to be traced.  To prevent this,
63  *    all functions in the probe path (everything except instr_size()) must
64  *    have names that begin with "dtrace_".
65  */
66 
67 typedef enum dis_isize {
68 	DIS_ISIZE_INSTR,
69 	DIS_ISIZE_OPERAND
70 } dis_isize_t;
71 
72 
73 /*
74  * get a byte from instruction stream
75  */
76 int
77 dtrace_dis_get_byte(void *p)
78 {
79 	int ret;
80 	uint8_t **instr = p;
81 
82 	ret = **instr;
83 	*instr += 1;
84 
85 	return (ret);
86 }
87 
88 /*
89  * Returns either the size of a given instruction, in bytes, or the size of that
90  * instruction's memory access (if any), depending on the value of `which'.
91  * If a programming error in the tables is detected, the system will panic to
92  * ease diagnosis.  Invalid instructions will not be flagged.  They will appear
93  * to have an instruction size between 1 and the actual size, and will be
94  * reported as having no memory impact.
95  */
96 /* ARGSUSED2 */
97 static int
98 dtrace_dis_isize(uint8_t *instr, dis_isize_t which, model_t model, int *rmindex)
99 {
100 	int sz;
101 	dis86_t	x;
102 	uint_t mode = SIZE32;
103 
104 	mode = (model == DATAMODEL_LP64) ? SIZE64 : SIZE32;
105 
106 	x.d86_data = (void **)&instr;
107 	x.d86_get_byte = dtrace_dis_get_byte;
108 	x.d86_check_func = NULL;
109 
110 	if (dtrace_disx86(&x, mode) != 0)
111 		return (-1);
112 
113 	if (which == DIS_ISIZE_INSTR)
114 		sz = x.d86_len;		/* length of the instruction */
115 	else
116 		sz = x.d86_memsize;	/* length of memory operand */
117 
118 	if (rmindex != NULL)
119 		*rmindex = x.d86_rmindex;
120 	return (sz);
121 }
122 
123 int
124 dtrace_instr_size_isa(uint8_t *instr, model_t model, int *rmindex)
125 {
126 	return (dtrace_dis_isize(instr, DIS_ISIZE_INSTR, model, rmindex));
127 }
128 
129 int
130 dtrace_instr_size(uint8_t *instr)
131 {
132 	return (dtrace_dis_isize(instr, DIS_ISIZE_INSTR, DATAMODEL_NATIVE,
133 	    NULL));
134 }
135