xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_xpt.c (revision 3cbb4cc200f8a0ad7ed08233425ea54524a21f1c)
1 /*-
2  * Implementation of the SCSI Transport
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 Justin T. Gibbs.
7  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 Kenneth D. Merry.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
15  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
16  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
23  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
44 #include <sys/md5.h>
45 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
46 
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 
51 #include <cam/cam.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_queue.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
56 #include <cam/cam_xpt.h>
57 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
58 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
59 #include <cam/cam_xpt_internal.h>
60 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
61 
62 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
63 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
64 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_pass.h>
65 #include <machine/stdarg.h>	/* for xpt_print below */
66 #include "opt_cam.h"
67 
68 struct scsi_quirk_entry {
69 	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
70 	u_int8_t quirks;
71 #define	CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS	0x01
72 #define	CAM_QUIRK_NOVPDS	0x02
73 #define	CAM_QUIRK_HILUNS	0x04
74 #define	CAM_QUIRK_NOHILUNS	0x08
75 #define	CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS	0x10
76 	u_int mintags;
77 	u_int maxtags;
78 };
79 #define SCSI_QUIRK(dev)	((struct scsi_quirk_entry *)((dev)->quirk))
80 
81 static int cam_srch_hi = 0;
82 static int sysctl_cam_search_luns(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
83 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, cam_srch_hi,
84     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, 0, 0,
85     sysctl_cam_search_luns, "I",
86     "allow search above LUN 7 for SCSI3 and greater devices");
87 
88 #define	CAM_SCSI2_MAXLUN	8
89 #define	CAM_CAN_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(x, i)				\
90 	((((x)->luns[i].lundata[0] & RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK) ==	\
91 	RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_PERIPH) ||				\
92 	(((x)->luns[i].lundata[0] & RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK) ==	\
93 	RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_FLAT))
94 #define	CAM_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(lp, i, lval)					\
95 	if (((lp)->luns[(i)].lundata[0] & RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK) == 	\
96 	    RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_PERIPH) {					\
97 		(lval) = (lp)->luns[(i)].lundata[1];			\
98 	} else {							\
99 		(lval) = (lp)->luns[(i)].lundata[0];			\
100 		(lval) &= RPL_LUNDATA_FLAT_LUN_MASK;			\
101 		(lval) <<= 8;						\
102 		(lval) |=  (lp)->luns[(i)].lundata[1];			\
103 	}
104 #define	CAM_GET_LUN(lp, i, lval)					\
105 	(lval) = scsi_8btou64((lp)->luns[(i)].lundata);			\
106 	(lval) = CAM_EXTLUN_BYTE_SWIZZLE(lval);
107 
108 /*
109  * If we're not quirked to search <= the first 8 luns
110  * and we are either quirked to search above lun 8,
111  * or we're > SCSI-2 and we've enabled hilun searching,
112  * or we're > SCSI-2 and the last lun was a success,
113  * we can look for luns above lun 8.
114  */
115 #define	CAN_SRCH_HI_SPARSE(dv)					\
116   (((SCSI_QUIRK(dv)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_NOHILUNS) == 0) 	\
117   && ((SCSI_QUIRK(dv)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_HILUNS)		\
118   || (SID_ANSI_REV(&dv->inq_data) > SCSI_REV_2 && cam_srch_hi)))
119 
120 #define	CAN_SRCH_HI_DENSE(dv)					\
121   (((SCSI_QUIRK(dv)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_NOHILUNS) == 0) 	\
122   && ((SCSI_QUIRK(dv)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_HILUNS)		\
123   || (SID_ANSI_REV(&dv->inq_data) > SCSI_REV_2)))
124 
125 static periph_init_t probe_periph_init;
126 
127 static struct periph_driver probe_driver =
128 {
129 	probe_periph_init, "probe",
130 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(probe_driver.units), /* generation */ 0,
131 	CAM_PERIPH_DRV_EARLY
132 };
133 
134 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(probe, probe_driver);
135 
136 typedef enum {
137 	PROBE_TUR,
138 	PROBE_INQUIRY,	/* this counts as DV0 for Basic Domain Validation */
139 	PROBE_FULL_INQUIRY,
140 	PROBE_REPORT_LUNS,
141 	PROBE_MODE_SENSE,
142 	PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST,
143 	PROBE_DEVICE_ID,
144 	PROBE_EXTENDED_INQUIRY,
145 	PROBE_SERIAL_NUM,
146 	PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION,
147 	PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1,
148 	PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2,
149 	PROBE_DV_EXIT,
150 	PROBE_DONE,
151 	PROBE_INVALID
152 } probe_action;
153 
154 static char *probe_action_text[] = {
155 	"PROBE_TUR",
156 	"PROBE_INQUIRY",
157 	"PROBE_FULL_INQUIRY",
158 	"PROBE_REPORT_LUNS",
159 	"PROBE_MODE_SENSE",
160 	"PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST",
161 	"PROBE_DEVICE_ID",
162 	"PROBE_EXTENDED_INQUIRY",
163 	"PROBE_SERIAL_NUM",
164 	"PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION",
165 	"PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1",
166 	"PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2",
167 	"PROBE_DV_EXIT",
168 	"PROBE_DONE",
169 	"PROBE_INVALID"
170 };
171 
172 #define PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, newaction)	\
173 do {									\
174 	char **text;							\
175 	text = probe_action_text;					\
176 	CAM_DEBUG((softc)->periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,		\
177 	    ("Probe %s to %s\n", text[(softc)->action],			\
178 	    text[(newaction)]));					\
179 	(softc)->action = (newaction);					\
180 } while(0)
181 
182 typedef enum {
183 	PROBE_INQUIRY_CKSUM	= 0x01,
184 	PROBE_SERIAL_CKSUM	= 0x02,
185 	PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE	= 0x04,
186 	PROBE_EXTLUN		= 0x08
187 } probe_flags;
188 
189 typedef struct {
190 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) request_ccbs;
191 	probe_action	action;
192 	union ccb	saved_ccb;
193 	probe_flags	flags;
194 	MD5_CTX		context;
195 	u_int8_t	digest[16];
196 	struct cam_periph *periph;
197 } probe_softc;
198 
199 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
200 static const char sony[] = "SONY";
201 static const char west_digital[] = "WDIGTL";
202 static const char samsung[] = "SAMSUNG";
203 static const char seagate[] = "SEAGATE";
204 static const char microp[] = "MICROP";
205 
206 static struct scsi_quirk_entry scsi_quirk_table[] =
207 {
208 	{
209 		/* Reports QUEUE FULL for temporary resource shortages */
210 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "XP39100*", "*" },
211 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/24, /*maxtags*/32
212 	},
213 	{
214 		/* Reports QUEUE FULL for temporary resource shortages */
215 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "XP34550*", "*" },
216 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/24, /*maxtags*/32
217 	},
218 	{
219 		/* Reports QUEUE FULL for temporary resource shortages */
220 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "XP32275*", "*" },
221 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/24, /*maxtags*/32
222 	},
223 	{
224 		/* Broken tagged queuing drive */
225 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "4421-07*", "*" },
226 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
227 	},
228 	{
229 		/* Broken tagged queuing drive */
230 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "HP", "C372*", "*" },
231 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
232 	},
233 	{
234 		/* Broken tagged queuing drive */
235 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "3391*", "x43h" },
236 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
237 	},
238 	{
239 		/*
240 		 * Unfortunately, the Quantum Atlas III has the same
241 		 * problem as the Atlas II drives above.
242 		 * Reported by: "Johan Granlund" <johan@granlund.nu>
243 		 *
244 		 * For future reference, the drive with the problem was:
245 		 * QUANTUM QM39100TD-SW N1B0
246 		 *
247 		 * It's possible that Quantum will fix the problem in later
248 		 * firmware revisions.  If that happens, the quirk entry
249 		 * will need to be made specific to the firmware revisions
250 		 * with the problem.
251 		 *
252 		 */
253 		/* Reports QUEUE FULL for temporary resource shortages */
254 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "QM39100*", "*" },
255 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/24, /*maxtags*/32
256 	},
257 	{
258 		/*
259 		 * 18 Gig Atlas III, same problem as the 9G version.
260 		 * Reported by: Andre Albsmeier
261 		 *		<andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>
262 		 *
263 		 * For future reference, the drive with the problem was:
264 		 * QUANTUM QM318000TD-S N491
265 		 */
266 		/* Reports QUEUE FULL for temporary resource shortages */
267 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "QM318000*", "*" },
268 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/24, /*maxtags*/32
269 	},
270 	{
271 		/*
272 		 * Broken tagged queuing drive
273 		 * Reported by: Bret Ford <bford@uop.cs.uop.edu>
274 		 *         and: Martin Renters <martin@tdc.on.ca>
275 		 */
276 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, seagate, "ST410800*", "71*" },
277 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
278 	},
279 		/*
280 		 * The Seagate Medalist Pro drives have very poor write
281 		 * performance with anything more than 2 tags.
282 		 *
283 		 * Reported by:  Paul van der Zwan <paulz@trantor.xs4all.nl>
284 		 * Drive:  <SEAGATE ST36530N 1444>
285 		 *
286 		 * Reported by:  Jeremy Lea <reg@shale.csir.co.za>
287 		 * Drive:  <SEAGATE ST34520W 1281>
288 		 *
289 		 * No one has actually reported that the 9G version
290 		 * (ST39140*) of the Medalist Pro has the same problem, but
291 		 * we're assuming that it does because the 4G and 6.5G
292 		 * versions of the drive are broken.
293 		 */
294 	{
295 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, seagate, "ST34520*", "*"},
296 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/2
297 	},
298 	{
299 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, seagate, "ST36530*", "*"},
300 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/2
301 	},
302 	{
303 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, seagate, "ST39140*", "*"},
304 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/2
305 	},
306 	{
307 		/*
308 		 * Experiences command timeouts under load with a
309 		 * tag count higher than 55.
310 		 */
311 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, seagate, "ST3146855LW", "*"},
312 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/55
313 	},
314 	{
315 		/*
316 		 * Slow when tagged queueing is enabled.  Write performance
317 		 * steadily drops off with more and more concurrent
318 		 * transactions.  Best sequential write performance with
319 		 * tagged queueing turned off and write caching turned on.
320 		 *
321 		 * PR:  kern/10398
322 		 * Submitted by:  Hideaki Okada <hokada@isl.melco.co.jp>
323 		 * Drive:  DCAS-34330 w/ "S65A" firmware.
324 		 *
325 		 * The drive with the problem had the "S65A" firmware
326 		 * revision, and has also been reported (by Stephen J.
327 		 * Roznowski <sjr@home.net>) for a drive with the "S61A"
328 		 * firmware revision.
329 		 *
330 		 * Although no one has reported problems with the 2 gig
331 		 * version of the DCAS drive, the assumption is that it
332 		 * has the same problems as the 4 gig version.  Therefore
333 		 * this quirk entries disables tagged queueing for all
334 		 * DCAS drives.
335 		 */
336 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "IBM", "DCAS*", "*" },
337 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
338 	},
339 	{
340 		/* Broken tagged queuing drive */
341 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iomega", "jaz*", "*" },
342 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
343 	},
344 	{
345 		/* Broken tagged queuing drive */
346 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "CONNER", "CFP2107*", "*" },
347 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
348 	},
349 	{
350 		/* This does not support other than LUN 0 */
351 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "VMware*", "*", "*" },
352 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
353 	},
354 	{
355 		/*
356 		 * Broken tagged queuing drive.
357 		 * Submitted by:
358 		 * NAKAJI Hiroyuki <nakaji@zeisei.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp>
359 		 * in PR kern/9535
360 		 */
361 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, samsung, "WN34324U*", "*" },
362 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
363 	},
364         {
365 		/*
366 		 * Slow when tagged queueing is enabled. (1.5MB/sec versus
367 		 * 8MB/sec.)
368 		 * Submitted by: Andrew Gallatin <gallatin@cs.duke.edu>
369 		 * Best performance with these drives is achieved with
370 		 * tagged queueing turned off, and write caching turned on.
371 		 */
372 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, west_digital, "WDE*", "*" },
373 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
374         },
375         {
376 		/*
377 		 * Slow when tagged queueing is enabled. (1.5MB/sec versus
378 		 * 8MB/sec.)
379 		 * Submitted by: Andrew Gallatin <gallatin@cs.duke.edu>
380 		 * Best performance with these drives is achieved with
381 		 * tagged queueing turned off, and write caching turned on.
382 		 */
383 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, west_digital, "ENTERPRISE", "*" },
384 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
385         },
386 	{
387 		/*
388 		 * Doesn't handle queue full condition correctly,
389 		 * so we need to limit maxtags to what the device
390 		 * can handle instead of determining this automatically.
391 		 */
392 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, samsung, "WN321010S*", "*" },
393 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/32
394 	},
395 	{
396 		/* Really only one LUN */
397 		{ T_ENCLOSURE, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SUN", "SENA", "*" },
398 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
399 	},
400 	{
401 		/* I can't believe we need a quirk for DPT volumes. */
402 		{ T_ANY, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED|SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "DPT", "*", "*" },
403 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS,
404 		/*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/255
405 	},
406 	{
407 		/*
408 		 * Many Sony CDROM drives don't like multi-LUN probing.
409 		 */
410 		{ T_CDROM, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, sony, "CD-ROM CDU*", "*" },
411 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
412 	},
413 	{
414 		/*
415 		 * This drive doesn't like multiple LUN probing.
416 		 * Submitted by:  Parag Patel <parag@cgt.com>
417 		 */
418 		{ T_WORM, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, sony, "CD-R   CDU9*", "*" },
419 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
420 	},
421 	{
422 		{ T_WORM, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "YAMAHA", "CDR100*", "*" },
423 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
424 	},
425 	{
426 		/*
427 		 * The 8200 doesn't like multi-lun probing, and probably
428 		 * don't like serial number requests either.
429 		 */
430 		{
431 			T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXABYTE",
432 			"EXB-8200*", "*"
433 		},
434 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
435 	},
436 	{
437 		/*
438 		 * Let's try the same as above, but for a drive that says
439 		 * it's an IPL-6860 but is actually an EXB 8200.
440 		 */
441 		{
442 			T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXABYTE",
443 			"IPL-6860*", "*"
444 		},
445 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
446 	},
447 	{
448 		/*
449 		 * These Hitachi drives don't like multi-lun probing.
450 		 * The PR submitter has a DK319H, but says that the Linux
451 		 * kernel has a similar work-around for the DK312 and DK314,
452 		 * so all DK31* drives are quirked here.
453 		 * PR:            misc/18793
454 		 * Submitted by:  Paul Haddad <paul@pth.com>
455 		 */
456 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "HITACHI", "DK31*", "*" },
457 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
458 	},
459 	{
460 		/*
461 		 * The Hitachi CJ series with J8A8 firmware apparently has
462 		 * problems with tagged commands.
463 		 * PR: 23536
464 		 * Reported by: amagai@nue.org
465 		 */
466 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "HITACHI", "DK32CJ*", "J8A8" },
467 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
468 	},
469 	{
470 		/*
471 		 * These are the large storage arrays.
472 		 * Submitted by:  William Carrel <william.carrel@infospace.com>
473 		 */
474 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "HITACHI", "OPEN*", "*" },
475 		CAM_QUIRK_HILUNS, 2, 1024
476 	},
477 	{
478 		/*
479 		 * This old revision of the TDC3600 is also SCSI-1, and
480 		 * hangs upon serial number probing.
481 		 */
482 		{
483 			T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
484 			" TDC 3600", "U07:"
485 		},
486 		CAM_QUIRK_NOVPDS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
487 	},
488 	{
489 		/*
490 		 * Would repond to all LUNs if asked for.
491 		 */
492 		{
493 			T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CALIPER",
494 			"CP150", "*"
495 		},
496 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
497 	},
498 	{
499 		/*
500 		 * Would repond to all LUNs if asked for.
501 		 */
502 		{
503 			T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "KENNEDY",
504 			"96X2*", "*"
505 		},
506 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
507 	},
508 	{
509 		/* Submitted by: Matthew Dodd <winter@jurai.net> */
510 		{ T_PROCESSOR, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "Cabletrn", "EA41*", "*" },
511 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
512 	},
513 	{
514 		/* Submitted by: Matthew Dodd <winter@jurai.net> */
515 		{ T_PROCESSOR, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "CABLETRN", "EA41*", "*" },
516 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
517 	},
518 	{
519 		/* TeraSolutions special settings for TRC-22 RAID */
520 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "TERASOLU", "TRC-22", "*" },
521 		  /*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/55, /*maxtags*/255
522 	},
523 	{
524 		/* Veritas Storage Appliance */
525 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "VERITAS", "*", "*" },
526 		  CAM_QUIRK_HILUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/1024
527 	},
528 	{
529 		/*
530 		 * Would respond to all LUNs.  Device type and removable
531 		 * flag are jumper-selectable.
532 		 */
533 		{ T_ANY, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE|SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "MaxOptix",
534 		  "Tahiti 1", "*"
535 		},
536 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
537 	},
538 	{
539 		/* EasyRAID E5A aka. areca ARC-6010 */
540 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "easyRAID", "*", "*" },
541 		  CAM_QUIRK_NOHILUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
542 	},
543 	{
544 		{ T_ENCLOSURE, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "DP", "BACKPLANE", "*" },
545 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
546 	},
547 	{
548 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Garmin", "*", "*" },
549 		CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
550 	},
551 	{
552 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic", "STORAGE DEVICE*", "120?" },
553 		CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
554 	},
555 	{
556 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic", "MassStorageClass", "1533" },
557 		CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
558 	},
559 	{
560 		/* Default tagged queuing parameters for all devices */
561 		{
562 		  T_ANY, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE|SIP_MEDIA_FIXED,
563 		  /*vendor*/"*", /*product*/"*", /*revision*/"*"
564 		},
565 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
566 	},
567 };
568 
569 static cam_status	proberegister(struct cam_periph *periph,
570 				      void *arg);
571 static void	 probeschedule(struct cam_periph *probe_periph);
572 static void	 probestart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb);
573 static void	 proberequestdefaultnegotiation(struct cam_periph *periph);
574 static int       proberequestbackoff(struct cam_periph *periph,
575 				     struct cam_ed *device);
576 static void	 probedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb);
577 static void	 probe_purge_old(struct cam_path *path,
578 				 struct scsi_report_luns_data *new,
579 				 probe_flags flags);
580 static void	 probecleanup(struct cam_periph *periph);
581 static void	 scsi_find_quirk(struct cam_ed *device);
582 static void	 scsi_scan_bus(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
583 static void	 scsi_scan_lun(struct cam_periph *periph,
584 			       struct cam_path *path, cam_flags flags,
585 			       union ccb *ccb);
586 static void	 xptscandone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb);
587 static struct cam_ed *
588 		 scsi_alloc_device(struct cam_eb *bus, struct cam_et *target,
589 				   lun_id_t lun_id);
590 static void	 scsi_devise_transport(struct cam_path *path);
591 static void	 scsi_set_transfer_settings(struct ccb_trans_settings *cts,
592 					    struct cam_path *path,
593 					    int async_update);
594 static void	 scsi_toggle_tags(struct cam_path *path);
595 static void	 scsi_dev_async(u_int32_t async_code,
596 				struct cam_eb *bus,
597 				struct cam_et *target,
598 				struct cam_ed *device,
599 				void *async_arg);
600 static void	 scsi_action(union ccb *start_ccb);
601 static void	 scsi_announce_periph(struct cam_periph *periph);
602 static void	 scsi_announce_periph_sbuf(struct cam_periph *periph, struct sbuf *sb);
603 static void	 scsi_proto_announce(struct cam_ed *device);
604 static void	 scsi_proto_announce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device,
605 					  struct sbuf *sb);
606 static void	 scsi_proto_denounce(struct cam_ed *device);
607 static void	 scsi_proto_denounce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device,
608 					  struct sbuf *sb);
609 static void	 scsi_proto_debug_out(union ccb *ccb);
610 static void	 _scsi_announce_periph(struct cam_periph *, u_int *, u_int *, struct ccb_trans_settings *);
611 
612 static struct xpt_xport_ops scsi_xport_ops = {
613 	.alloc_device = scsi_alloc_device,
614 	.action = scsi_action,
615 	.async = scsi_dev_async,
616 	.announce = scsi_announce_periph,
617 	.announce_sbuf = scsi_announce_periph_sbuf,
618 };
619 #define SCSI_XPT_XPORT(x, X)			\
620 static struct xpt_xport scsi_xport_ ## x = {	\
621 	.xport = XPORT_ ## X,			\
622 	.name = #x,				\
623 	.ops = &scsi_xport_ops,			\
624 };						\
625 CAM_XPT_XPORT(scsi_xport_ ## x);
626 
627 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(spi, SPI);
628 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(sas, SAS);
629 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(fc, FC);
630 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(usb, USB);
631 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(iscsi, ISCSI);
632 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(srp, SRP);
633 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(ppb, PPB);
634 
635 #undef SCSI_XPORT_XPORT
636 
637 static struct xpt_proto_ops scsi_proto_ops = {
638 	.announce = scsi_proto_announce,
639 	.announce_sbuf = scsi_proto_announce_sbuf,
640 	.denounce = scsi_proto_denounce,
641 	.denounce_sbuf = scsi_proto_denounce_sbuf,
642 	.debug_out = scsi_proto_debug_out,
643 };
644 static struct xpt_proto scsi_proto = {
645 	.proto = PROTO_SCSI,
646 	.name = "scsi",
647 	.ops = &scsi_proto_ops,
648 };
649 CAM_XPT_PROTO(scsi_proto);
650 
651 static void
652 probe_periph_init(void)
653 {
654 }
655 
656 static cam_status
657 proberegister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
658 {
659 	union ccb *request_ccb;	/* CCB representing the probe request */
660 	probe_softc *softc;
661 
662 	request_ccb = (union ccb *)arg;
663 	if (request_ccb == NULL) {
664 		printf("proberegister: no probe CCB, "
665 		       "can't register device\n");
666 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
667 	}
668 
669 	softc = (probe_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
670 
671 	if (softc == NULL) {
672 		printf("proberegister: Unable to probe new device. "
673 		       "Unable to allocate softc\n");
674 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
675 	}
676 	TAILQ_INIT(&softc->request_ccbs);
677 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->request_ccbs, &request_ccb->ccb_h,
678 			  periph_links.tqe);
679 	softc->flags = 0;
680 	periph->softc = softc;
681 	softc->periph = periph;
682 	softc->action = PROBE_INVALID;
683 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != 0)
684 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
685 
686 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE, ("Probe started\n"));
687 	scsi_devise_transport(periph->path);
688 
689 	/*
690 	 * Ensure we've waited at least a bus settle
691 	 * delay before attempting to probe the device.
692 	 * For HBAs that don't do bus resets, this won't make a difference.
693 	 */
694 	cam_periph_freeze_after_event(periph, &periph->path->bus->last_reset,
695 				      scsi_delay);
696 	probeschedule(periph);
697 	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
698 }
699 
700 static void
701 probeschedule(struct cam_periph *periph)
702 {
703 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
704 	union ccb *ccb;
705 	probe_softc *softc;
706 
707 	softc = (probe_softc *)periph->softc;
708 	ccb = (union ccb *)TAILQ_FIRST(&softc->request_ccbs);
709 
710 	xpt_path_inq(&cpi, periph->path);
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * If a device has gone away and another device, or the same one,
714 	 * is back in the same place, it should have a unit attention
715 	 * condition pending.  It will not report the unit attention in
716 	 * response to an inquiry, which may leave invalid transfer
717 	 * negotiations in effect.  The TUR will reveal the unit attention
718 	 * condition.  Only send the TUR for lun 0, since some devices
719 	 * will get confused by commands other than inquiry to non-existent
720 	 * luns.  If you think a device has gone away start your scan from
721 	 * lun 0.  This will insure that any bogus transfer settings are
722 	 * invalidated.
723 	 *
724 	 * If we haven't seen the device before and the controller supports
725 	 * some kind of transfer negotiation, negotiate with the first
726 	 * sent command if no bus reset was performed at startup.  This
727 	 * ensures that the device is not confused by transfer negotiation
728 	 * settings left over by loader or BIOS action.
729 	 */
730 	if (((ccb->ccb_h.path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0)
731 	 && (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun == 0)) {
732 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_TUR);
733 	} else if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & (PI_WIDE_32|PI_WIDE_16|PI_SDTR_ABLE)) != 0
734 	      && (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NOBUSRESET) != 0) {
735 		proberequestdefaultnegotiation(periph);
736 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INQUIRY);
737 	} else {
738 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INQUIRY);
739 	}
740 
741 	if (ccb->crcn.flags & CAM_EXPECT_INQ_CHANGE)
742 		softc->flags |= PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE;
743 	else
744 		softc->flags &= ~PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE;
745 
746 	if (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_EXTLUNS)
747 		softc->flags |= PROBE_EXTLUN;
748 	else
749 		softc->flags &= ~PROBE_EXTLUN;
750 
751 	xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_XPT);
752 }
753 
754 static void
755 probestart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
756 {
757 	/* Probe the device that our peripheral driver points to */
758 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
759 	probe_softc *softc;
760 
761 	CAM_DEBUG(start_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("probestart\n"));
762 
763 	softc = (probe_softc *)periph->softc;
764 	csio = &start_ccb->csio;
765 again:
766 
767 	switch (softc->action) {
768 	case PROBE_TUR:
769 	case PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION:
770 	case PROBE_DV_EXIT:
771 	{
772 		scsi_test_unit_ready(csio,
773 				     /*retries*/4,
774 				     probedone,
775 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
776 				     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
777 				     /*timeout*/60000);
778 		break;
779 	}
780 	case PROBE_INQUIRY:
781 	case PROBE_FULL_INQUIRY:
782 	case PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1:
783 	case PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2:
784 	{
785 		u_int inquiry_len;
786 		struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf;
787 
788 		inq_buf = &periph->path->device->inq_data;
789 
790 		/*
791 		 * If the device is currently configured, we calculate an
792 		 * MD5 checksum of the inquiry data, and if the serial number
793 		 * length is greater than 0, add the serial number data
794 		 * into the checksum as well.  Once the inquiry and the
795 		 * serial number check finish, we attempt to figure out
796 		 * whether we still have the same device.
797 		 */
798 		if (((periph->path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0)
799 		 && ((softc->flags & PROBE_INQUIRY_CKSUM) == 0)) {
800 			MD5Init(&softc->context);
801 			MD5Update(&softc->context, (unsigned char *)inq_buf,
802 				  sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_data));
803 			softc->flags |= PROBE_INQUIRY_CKSUM;
804 			if (periph->path->device->serial_num_len > 0) {
805 				MD5Update(&softc->context,
806 					  periph->path->device->serial_num,
807 					  periph->path->device->serial_num_len);
808 				softc->flags |= PROBE_SERIAL_CKSUM;
809 			}
810 			MD5Final(softc->digest, &softc->context);
811 		}
812 
813 		if (softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY)
814 			inquiry_len = SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH;
815 		else
816 			inquiry_len = SID_ADDITIONAL_LENGTH(inq_buf);
817 
818 		/*
819 		 * Some parallel SCSI devices fail to send an
820 		 * ignore wide residue message when dealing with
821 		 * odd length inquiry requests.  Round up to be
822 		 * safe.
823 		 */
824 		inquiry_len = roundup2(inquiry_len, 2);
825 
826 		if (softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1
827 		 || softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2) {
828 			inq_buf = malloc(inquiry_len, M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
829 		}
830 		if (inq_buf == NULL) {
831 			xpt_print(periph->path, "malloc failure- skipping Basic"
832 			    "Domain Validation\n");
833 			PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_DV_EXIT);
834 			scsi_test_unit_ready(csio,
835 					     /*retries*/4,
836 					     probedone,
837 					     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
838 					     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
839 					     /*timeout*/60000);
840 			break;
841 		}
842 		scsi_inquiry(csio,
843 			     /*retries*/4,
844 			     probedone,
845 			     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
846 			     (u_int8_t *)inq_buf,
847 			     inquiry_len,
848 			     /*evpd*/FALSE,
849 			     /*page_code*/0,
850 			     SSD_MIN_SIZE,
851 			     /*timeout*/60 * 1000);
852 		break;
853 	}
854 	case PROBE_REPORT_LUNS:
855 	{
856 		void *rp;
857 
858 		rp = malloc(periph->path->target->rpl_size,
859 		    M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
860 		if (rp == NULL) {
861 			struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf;
862 			inq_buf = &periph->path->device->inq_data;
863 			xpt_print(periph->path,
864 			    "Unable to alloc report luns storage\n");
865 			if (INQ_DATA_TQ_ENABLED(inq_buf))
866 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_MODE_SENSE);
867 			else
868 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc,
869 				    PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST);
870 			goto again;
871 		}
872 		scsi_report_luns(csio, 5, probedone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
873 		    RPL_REPORT_DEFAULT, rp, periph->path->target->rpl_size,
874 		    SSD_FULL_SIZE, 60000); break;
875 		break;
876 	}
877 	case PROBE_MODE_SENSE:
878 	{
879 		void  *mode_buf;
880 		int    mode_buf_len;
881 
882 		mode_buf_len = sizeof(struct scsi_mode_header_6)
883 			     + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_blk_desc)
884 			     + sizeof(struct scsi_control_page);
885 		mode_buf = malloc(mode_buf_len, M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
886 		if (mode_buf != NULL) {
887 	                scsi_mode_sense(csio,
888 					/*retries*/4,
889 					probedone,
890 					MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
891 					/*dbd*/FALSE,
892 					SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT,
893 					SMS_CONTROL_MODE_PAGE,
894 					mode_buf,
895 					mode_buf_len,
896 					SSD_FULL_SIZE,
897 					/*timeout*/60000);
898 			break;
899 		}
900 		xpt_print(periph->path, "Unable to mode sense control page - "
901 		    "malloc failure\n");
902 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST);
903 	}
904 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
905 	case PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST:
906 	{
907 		struct scsi_vpd_supported_page_list *vpd_list;
908 		struct cam_ed *device;
909 
910 		vpd_list = NULL;
911 		device = periph->path->device;
912 
913 		if ((SCSI_QUIRK(device)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_NOVPDS) == 0)
914 			vpd_list = malloc(sizeof(*vpd_list), M_CAMXPT,
915 			    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
916 
917 		if (vpd_list != NULL) {
918 			scsi_inquiry(csio,
919 				     /*retries*/4,
920 				     probedone,
921 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
922 				     (u_int8_t *)vpd_list,
923 				     sizeof(*vpd_list),
924 				     /*evpd*/TRUE,
925 				     SVPD_SUPPORTED_PAGE_LIST,
926 				     SSD_MIN_SIZE,
927 				     /*timeout*/60 * 1000);
928 			break;
929 		}
930 done:
931 		/*
932 		 * We'll have to do without, let our probedone
933 		 * routine finish up for us.
934 		 */
935 		start_ccb->csio.data_ptr = NULL;
936 		cam_freeze_devq(periph->path);
937 		cam_periph_doacquire(periph);
938 		probedone(periph, start_ccb);
939 		return;
940 	}
941 	case PROBE_DEVICE_ID:
942 	{
943 		struct scsi_vpd_device_id *devid;
944 
945 		devid = NULL;
946 		if (scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_DEVICE_ID))
947 			devid = malloc(SVPD_DEVICE_ID_MAX_SIZE, M_CAMXPT,
948 			    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
949 
950 		if (devid != NULL) {
951 			scsi_inquiry(csio,
952 				     /*retries*/4,
953 				     probedone,
954 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
955 				     (uint8_t *)devid,
956 				     SVPD_DEVICE_ID_MAX_SIZE,
957 				     /*evpd*/TRUE,
958 				     SVPD_DEVICE_ID,
959 				     SSD_MIN_SIZE,
960 				     /*timeout*/60 * 1000);
961 			break;
962 		}
963 		goto done;
964 	}
965 	case PROBE_EXTENDED_INQUIRY:
966 	{
967 		struct scsi_vpd_extended_inquiry_data *ext_inq;
968 
969 		ext_inq = NULL;
970 		if (scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA))
971 			ext_inq = malloc(sizeof(*ext_inq), M_CAMXPT,
972 			    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
973 
974 		if (ext_inq != NULL) {
975 			scsi_inquiry(csio,
976 				     /*retries*/4,
977 				     probedone,
978 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
979 				     (uint8_t *)ext_inq,
980 				     sizeof(*ext_inq),
981 				     /*evpd*/TRUE,
982 				     SVPD_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA,
983 				     SSD_MIN_SIZE,
984 				     /*timeout*/60 * 1000);
985 			break;
986 		}
987 		/*
988 		 * We'll have to do without, let our probedone
989 		 * routine finish up for us.
990 		 */
991 		goto done;
992 	}
993 	case PROBE_SERIAL_NUM:
994 	{
995 		struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *serial_buf;
996 		struct cam_ed* device;
997 
998 		serial_buf = NULL;
999 		device = periph->path->device;
1000 		if (device->serial_num != NULL) {
1001 			free(device->serial_num, M_CAMXPT);
1002 			device->serial_num = NULL;
1003 			device->serial_num_len = 0;
1004 		}
1005 
1006 		if (scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER))
1007 			serial_buf = (struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *)
1008 				malloc(sizeof(*serial_buf), M_CAMXPT,
1009 				    M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1010 
1011 		if (serial_buf != NULL) {
1012 			scsi_inquiry(csio,
1013 				     /*retries*/4,
1014 				     probedone,
1015 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1016 				     (u_int8_t *)serial_buf,
1017 				     sizeof(*serial_buf),
1018 				     /*evpd*/TRUE,
1019 				     SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER,
1020 				     SSD_MIN_SIZE,
1021 				     /*timeout*/60 * 1000);
1022 			break;
1023 		}
1024 		goto done;
1025 	}
1026 	default:
1027 		panic("probestart: invalid action state 0x%x\n", softc->action);
1028 	}
1029 	start_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFREEZE;
1030 	cam_periph_doacquire(periph);
1031 	xpt_action(start_ccb);
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void
1035 proberequestdefaultnegotiation(struct cam_periph *periph)
1036 {
1037 	struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
1038 
1039 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
1040 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
1041 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_USER_SETTINGS;
1042 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
1043 	if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1044 		return;
1045 	}
1046 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
1047 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
1048 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
1049 }
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * Backoff Negotiation Code- only pertinent for SPI devices.
1053  */
1054 static int
1055 proberequestbackoff(struct cam_periph *periph, struct cam_ed *device)
1056 {
1057 	struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
1058 	struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
1059 
1060 	memset(&cts, 0, sizeof (cts));
1061 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
1062 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
1063 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
1064 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
1065 	if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1066 		if (bootverbose) {
1067 			xpt_print(periph->path,
1068 			    "failed to get current device settings\n");
1069 		}
1070 		return (0);
1071 	}
1072 	if (cts.transport != XPORT_SPI) {
1073 		if (bootverbose) {
1074 			xpt_print(periph->path, "not SPI transport\n");
1075 		}
1076 		return (0);
1077 	}
1078 	spi = &cts.xport_specific.spi;
1079 
1080 	/*
1081 	 * We cannot renegotiate sync rate if we don't have one.
1082 	 */
1083 	if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) == 0) {
1084 		if (bootverbose) {
1085 			xpt_print(periph->path, "no sync rate known\n");
1086 		}
1087 		return (0);
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * We'll assert that we don't have to touch PPR options- the
1092 	 * SIM will see what we do with period and offset and adjust
1093 	 * the PPR options as appropriate.
1094 	 */
1095 
1096 	/*
1097 	 * A sync rate with unknown or zero offset is nonsensical.
1098 	 * A sync period of zero means Async.
1099 	 */
1100 	if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) == 0
1101 	 || spi->sync_offset == 0 || spi->sync_period == 0) {
1102 		if (bootverbose) {
1103 			xpt_print(periph->path, "no sync rate available\n");
1104 		}
1105 		return (0);
1106 	}
1107 
1108 	if (device->flags & CAM_DEV_DV_HIT_BOTTOM) {
1109 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1110 		    ("hit async: giving up on DV\n"));
1111 		return (0);
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	/*
1115 	 * Jump sync_period up by one, but stop at 5MHz and fall back to Async.
1116 	 * We don't try to remember 'last' settings to see if the SIM actually
1117 	 * gets into the speed we want to set. We check on the SIM telling
1118 	 * us that a requested speed is bad, but otherwise don't try and
1119 	 * check the speed due to the asynchronous and handshake nature
1120 	 * of speed setting.
1121 	 */
1122 	spi->valid = CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE | CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET;
1123 	for (;;) {
1124 		spi->sync_period++;
1125 		if (spi->sync_period >= 0xf) {
1126 			spi->sync_period = 0;
1127 			spi->sync_offset = 0;
1128 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1129 			    ("setting to async for DV\n"));
1130 			/*
1131 			 * Once we hit async, we don't want to try
1132 			 * any more settings.
1133 			 */
1134 			device->flags |= CAM_DEV_DV_HIT_BOTTOM;
1135 		} else if (bootverbose) {
1136 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1137 			    ("DV: period 0x%x\n", spi->sync_period));
1138 			printf("setting period to 0x%x\n", spi->sync_period);
1139 		}
1140 		cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
1141 		cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
1142 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
1143 		if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1144 			break;
1145 		}
1146 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1147 		    ("DV: failed to set period 0x%x\n", spi->sync_period));
1148 		if (spi->sync_period == 0) {
1149 			return (0);
1150 		}
1151 	}
1152 	return (1);
1153 }
1154 
1155 #define CCB_COMPLETED_OK(ccb) (((ccb).status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1156 
1157 static void
1158 probedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1159 {
1160 	probe_softc *softc;
1161 	struct cam_path *path;
1162 	struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf;
1163 	u_int32_t  priority;
1164 
1165 	CAM_DEBUG(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("probedone\n"));
1166 
1167 	softc = (probe_softc *)periph->softc;
1168 	path = done_ccb->ccb_h.path;
1169 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
1170 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
1171 
1172 	switch (softc->action) {
1173 	case PROBE_TUR:
1174 	{
1175 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1176 			if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0, SF_NO_PRINT) ==
1177 			    ERESTART) {
1178 outr:
1179 				/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE */
1180 				cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
1181 				return;
1182 			}
1183 			else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1184 				/* Don't wedge the queue */
1185 				xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1186 						 /*count*/1,
1187 						 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1188 		}
1189 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INQUIRY);
1190 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1191 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1192 out:
1193 		/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE and release. */
1194 		cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
1195 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
1196 		return;
1197 	}
1198 	case PROBE_INQUIRY:
1199 	case PROBE_FULL_INQUIRY:
1200 	{
1201 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1202 			u_int8_t periph_qual;
1203 
1204 			path->device->flags |= CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID;
1205 			scsi_find_quirk(path->device);
1206 			inq_buf = &path->device->inq_data;
1207 
1208 			periph_qual = SID_QUAL(inq_buf);
1209 
1210 			if (periph_qual == SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED ||
1211 			    periph_qual == SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE) {
1212 				u_int8_t len;
1213 
1214 				/*
1215 				 * We conservatively request only
1216 				 * SHORT_INQUIRY_LEN bytes of inquiry
1217 				 * information during our first try
1218 				 * at sending an INQUIRY. If the device
1219 				 * has more information to give,
1220 				 * perform a second request specifying
1221 				 * the amount of information the device
1222 				 * is willing to give.
1223 				 */
1224 				len = inq_buf->additional_length
1225 				    + offsetof(struct scsi_inquiry_data,
1226                                                additional_length) + 1;
1227 				if (softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY
1228 				    && len > SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH) {
1229 					PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_FULL_INQUIRY);
1230 					xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1231 					xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1232 					goto out;
1233 				}
1234 
1235 				scsi_devise_transport(path);
1236 
1237 				if (path->device->lun_id == 0 &&
1238 				    SID_ANSI_REV(inq_buf) > SCSI_REV_SPC2 &&
1239 				    (SCSI_QUIRK(path->device)->quirks &
1240 				     CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS) == 0) {
1241 					PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc,
1242 					    PROBE_REPORT_LUNS);
1243 					/*
1244 					 * Start with room for *one* lun.
1245 					 */
1246 					periph->path->target->rpl_size = 16;
1247 				} else if (INQ_DATA_TQ_ENABLED(inq_buf))
1248 					PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc,
1249 					    PROBE_MODE_SENSE);
1250 				else
1251 					PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc,
1252 					    PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST);
1253 
1254 				if (path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) {
1255 					path->device->flags &= ~CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED;
1256 					xpt_acquire_device(path->device);
1257 				}
1258 				xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1259 				xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1260 				goto out;
1261 			} else if (path->device->lun_id == 0 &&
1262 			    SID_ANSI_REV(inq_buf) >= SCSI_REV_SPC2 &&
1263 			    (SCSI_QUIRK(path->device)->quirks &
1264 			     CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS) == 0) {
1265 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_REPORT_LUNS);
1266 				periph->path->target->rpl_size = 16;
1267 				xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1268 				xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1269 				goto out;
1270 			}
1271 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1272 					    done_ccb->ccb_h.target_lun > 0
1273 					    ? SF_RETRY_UA|SF_QUIET_IR
1274 					    : SF_RETRY_UA) == ERESTART) {
1275 			goto outr;
1276 		} else {
1277 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1278 				/* Don't wedge the queue */
1279 				xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1280 				    /*count*/1, /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1281 			}
1282 			path->device->flags &= ~CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID;
1283 		}
1284 		/*
1285 		 * If we get to this point, we got an error status back
1286 		 * from the inquiry and the error status doesn't require
1287 		 * automatically retrying the command.  Therefore, the
1288 		 * inquiry failed.  If we had inquiry information before
1289 		 * for this device, but this latest inquiry command failed,
1290 		 * the device has probably gone away.  If this device isn't
1291 		 * already marked unconfigured, notify the peripheral
1292 		 * drivers that this device is no more.
1293 		 */
1294 		if ((path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0)
1295 			/* Send the async notification. */
1296 			xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, path, NULL);
1297 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INVALID);
1298 
1299 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1300 		break;
1301 	}
1302 	case PROBE_REPORT_LUNS:
1303 	{
1304 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1305 		struct scsi_report_luns_data *lp;
1306 		u_int nlun, maxlun;
1307 
1308 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1309 
1310 		lp = (struct scsi_report_luns_data *)csio->data_ptr;
1311 		nlun = scsi_4btoul(lp->length) / 8;
1312 		maxlun = (csio->dxfer_len / 8) - 1;
1313 
1314 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1315 			if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1316 				done_ccb->ccb_h.target_lun > 0 ?
1317 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_QUIET_IR : SF_RETRY_UA) ==
1318 			    ERESTART) {
1319 				goto outr;
1320 			}
1321 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1322 				xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, 1,
1323 				    TRUE);
1324 			}
1325 			free(lp, M_CAMXPT);
1326 			lp = NULL;
1327 		} else if (nlun > maxlun) {
1328 			/*
1329 			 * Reallocate and retry to cover all luns
1330 			 */
1331 			CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1332 			    ("Probe: reallocating REPORT_LUNS for %u luns\n",
1333 			     nlun));
1334 			free(lp, M_CAMXPT);
1335 			path->target->rpl_size = (nlun << 3) + 8;
1336 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1337 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1338 			goto out;
1339 		} else if (nlun == 0) {
1340 			/*
1341 			 * If there don't appear to be any luns, bail.
1342 			 */
1343 			free(lp, M_CAMXPT);
1344 			lp = NULL;
1345 		} else {
1346 			lun_id_t lun;
1347 			int idx;
1348 
1349 			CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1350 			   ("Probe: %u lun(s) reported\n", nlun));
1351 
1352 			CAM_GET_LUN(lp, 0, lun);
1353 			/*
1354 			 * If the first lun is not lun 0, then either there
1355 			 * is no lun 0 in the list, or the list is unsorted.
1356 			 */
1357 			if (lun != 0) {
1358 				for (idx = 0; idx < nlun; idx++) {
1359 					CAM_GET_LUN(lp, idx, lun);
1360 					if (lun == 0) {
1361 						break;
1362 					}
1363 				}
1364 				if (idx != nlun) {
1365 					uint8_t tlun[8];
1366 					memcpy(tlun,
1367 					    lp->luns[0].lundata, 8);
1368 					memcpy(lp->luns[0].lundata,
1369 					    lp->luns[idx].lundata, 8);
1370 					memcpy(lp->luns[idx].lundata,
1371 					    tlun, 8);
1372 					CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1373 					    ("lun 0 in position %u\n", idx));
1374 				}
1375 			}
1376 			/*
1377 			 * If we have an old lun list, We can either
1378 			 * retest luns that appear to have been dropped,
1379 			 * or just nuke them.  We'll opt for the latter.
1380 			 * This function will also install the new list
1381 			 * in the target structure.
1382 			 */
1383 			probe_purge_old(path, lp, softc->flags);
1384 			lp = NULL;
1385 		}
1386 		/* The processing above should either exit via a `goto
1387 		 * out` or leave the `lp` variable `NULL` and (if
1388 		 * applicable) `free()` the storage to which it had
1389 		 * pointed. Assert here that is the case.
1390 		 */
1391 		KASSERT(lp == NULL, ("%s: lp is not NULL", __func__));
1392 		inq_buf = &path->device->inq_data;
1393 		if (path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID &&
1394 		    (SID_QUAL(inq_buf) == SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED ||
1395 		    SID_QUAL(inq_buf) == SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE)) {
1396 			if (INQ_DATA_TQ_ENABLED(inq_buf))
1397 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_MODE_SENSE);
1398 			else
1399 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc,
1400 				    PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST);
1401 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1402 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1403 			goto out;
1404 		}
1405 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INVALID);
1406 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1407 		break;
1408 	}
1409 	case PROBE_MODE_SENSE:
1410 	{
1411 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1412 		struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mode_hdr;
1413 
1414 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1415 		mode_hdr = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)csio->data_ptr;
1416 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1417 			struct scsi_control_page *page;
1418 			u_int8_t *offset;
1419 
1420 			offset = ((u_int8_t *)&mode_hdr[1])
1421 			    + mode_hdr->blk_desc_len;
1422 			page = (struct scsi_control_page *)offset;
1423 			path->device->queue_flags = page->queue_flags;
1424 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1425 			SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT) == ERESTART) {
1426 			goto outr;
1427 		} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1428 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1429 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1430 					 /*count*/1, /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1431 		}
1432 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1433 		free(mode_hdr, M_CAMXPT);
1434 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST);
1435 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1436 		goto out;
1437 	}
1438 	case PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST:
1439 	{
1440 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1441 		struct scsi_vpd_supported_page_list *page_list;
1442 
1443 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1444 		page_list =
1445 		    (struct scsi_vpd_supported_page_list *)csio->data_ptr;
1446 
1447 		if (path->device->supported_vpds != NULL) {
1448 			free(path->device->supported_vpds, M_CAMXPT);
1449 			path->device->supported_vpds = NULL;
1450 			path->device->supported_vpds_len = 0;
1451 		}
1452 
1453 		if (page_list == NULL) {
1454 			/*
1455 			 * Don't process the command as it was never sent
1456 			 */
1457 		} else if (CCB_COMPLETED_OK(csio->ccb_h)) {
1458 			/* Got vpd list */
1459 			path->device->supported_vpds_len = page_list->length +
1460 			    SVPD_SUPPORTED_PAGES_HDR_LEN;
1461 			path->device->supported_vpds = (uint8_t *)page_list;
1462 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1463 			PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_DEVICE_ID);
1464 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1465 			goto out;
1466 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1467 			SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT) == ERESTART) {
1468 			goto outr;
1469 		} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1470 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1471 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1472 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1473 		}
1474 
1475 		if (page_list)
1476 			free(page_list, M_CAMXPT);
1477 		/* No VPDs available, skip to device check. */
1478 		csio->data_ptr = NULL;
1479 		goto probe_device_check;
1480 	}
1481 	case PROBE_DEVICE_ID:
1482 	{
1483 		struct scsi_vpd_device_id *devid;
1484 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1485 		uint32_t length = 0;
1486 
1487 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1488 		devid = (struct scsi_vpd_device_id *)csio->data_ptr;
1489 
1490 		/* Clean up from previous instance of this device */
1491 		if (path->device->device_id != NULL) {
1492 			path->device->device_id_len = 0;
1493 			free(path->device->device_id, M_CAMXPT);
1494 			path->device->device_id = NULL;
1495 		}
1496 
1497 		if (devid == NULL) {
1498 			/* Don't process the command as it was never sent */
1499 		} else if (CCB_COMPLETED_OK(csio->ccb_h)) {
1500 			length = scsi_2btoul(devid->length);
1501 			if (length != 0) {
1502 				/*
1503 				 * NB: device_id_len is actual response
1504 				 * size, not buffer size.
1505 				 */
1506 				path->device->device_id_len = length +
1507 				    SVPD_DEVICE_ID_HDR_LEN;
1508 				path->device->device_id = (uint8_t *)devid;
1509 			}
1510 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1511 			SF_RETRY_UA) == ERESTART) {
1512 			goto outr;
1513 		} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1514 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1515 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1516 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1517 		}
1518 
1519 		/* Free the device id space if we don't use it */
1520 		if (devid && length == 0)
1521 			free(devid, M_CAMXPT);
1522 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1523 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_EXTENDED_INQUIRY);
1524 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1525 		goto out;
1526 	}
1527 	case PROBE_EXTENDED_INQUIRY: {
1528 		struct scsi_vpd_extended_inquiry_data *ext_inq;
1529 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1530 		int32_t length = 0;
1531 
1532 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1533 		ext_inq = (struct scsi_vpd_extended_inquiry_data *)
1534 		    csio->data_ptr;
1535 		if (path->device->ext_inq != NULL) {
1536 			path->device->ext_inq_len = 0;
1537 			free(path->device->ext_inq, M_CAMXPT);
1538 			path->device->ext_inq = NULL;
1539 		}
1540 
1541 		if (ext_inq == NULL) {
1542 			/* Don't process the command as it was never sent */
1543 		} else if (CCB_COMPLETED_OK(csio->ccb_h)) {
1544 			length = scsi_2btoul(ext_inq->page_length) +
1545 			    __offsetof(struct scsi_vpd_extended_inquiry_data,
1546 			    flags1);
1547 			length = min(length, sizeof(*ext_inq));
1548 			length -= csio->resid;
1549 			if (length > 0) {
1550 				path->device->ext_inq_len = length;
1551 				path->device->ext_inq = (uint8_t *)ext_inq;
1552 			}
1553 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0, SF_RETRY_UA) ==
1554 		    ERESTART) {
1555 			goto outr;
1556 		} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1557 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1558 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1559 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1560 		}
1561 
1562 		/* Free the device id space if we don't use it */
1563 		if (ext_inq && length <= 0)
1564 			free(ext_inq, M_CAMXPT);
1565 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1566 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_SERIAL_NUM);
1567 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1568 		goto out;
1569 	}
1570 
1571 probe_device_check:
1572 	case PROBE_SERIAL_NUM:
1573 	{
1574 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1575 		struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *serial_buf;
1576 		u_int32_t  priority;
1577 		int changed;
1578 		int have_serialnum;
1579 
1580 		changed = 1;
1581 		have_serialnum = 0;
1582 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1583 		priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
1584 		serial_buf =
1585 		    (struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *)csio->data_ptr;
1586 
1587 		if (serial_buf == NULL) {
1588 			/*
1589 			 * Don't process the command as it was never sent
1590 			 */
1591 		} else if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) == CAM_REQ_CMP
1592 			&& (serial_buf->length > 0)) {
1593 			have_serialnum = 1;
1594 			path->device->serial_num =
1595 				(u_int8_t *)malloc((serial_buf->length + 1),
1596 						   M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
1597 			if (path->device->serial_num != NULL) {
1598 				int start, slen;
1599 
1600 				start = strspn(serial_buf->serial_num, " ");
1601 				slen = serial_buf->length - start;
1602 				if (slen <= 0) {
1603 					/*
1604 					 * SPC5r05 says that an all-space serial
1605 					 * number means no product serial number
1606 					 * is available
1607 					 */
1608 					slen = 0;
1609 				}
1610 				memcpy(path->device->serial_num,
1611 				       &serial_buf->serial_num[start], slen);
1612 				path->device->serial_num_len = slen;
1613 				path->device->serial_num[slen] = '\0';
1614 			}
1615 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1616 			SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT) == ERESTART) {
1617 			goto outr;
1618 		} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1619 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1620 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1621 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1622 		}
1623 
1624 		/*
1625 		 * Let's see if we have seen this device before.
1626 		 */
1627 		if ((softc->flags & PROBE_INQUIRY_CKSUM) != 0) {
1628 			MD5_CTX context;
1629 			u_int8_t digest[16];
1630 
1631 			MD5Init(&context);
1632 
1633 			MD5Update(&context,
1634 				  (unsigned char *)&path->device->inq_data,
1635 				  sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_data));
1636 
1637 			if (have_serialnum)
1638 				MD5Update(&context, path->device->serial_num,
1639 					  path->device->serial_num_len);
1640 
1641 			MD5Final(digest, &context);
1642 			if (bcmp(softc->digest, digest, 16) == 0)
1643 				changed = 0;
1644 
1645 			/*
1646 			 * XXX Do we need to do a TUR in order to ensure
1647 			 *     that the device really hasn't changed???
1648 			 */
1649 			if ((changed != 0)
1650 			 && ((softc->flags & PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE) == 0))
1651 				xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, path, NULL);
1652 		}
1653 		if (serial_buf != NULL)
1654 			free(serial_buf, M_CAMXPT);
1655 
1656 		if (changed != 0) {
1657 			/*
1658 			 * Now that we have all the necessary
1659 			 * information to safely perform transfer
1660 			 * negotiations... Controllers don't perform
1661 			 * any negotiation or tagged queuing until
1662 			 * after the first XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS ccb is
1663 			 * received.  So, on a new device, just retrieve
1664 			 * the user settings, and set them as the current
1665 			 * settings to set the device up.
1666 			 */
1667 			proberequestdefaultnegotiation(periph);
1668 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1669 
1670 			/*
1671 			 * Perform a TUR to allow the controller to
1672 			 * perform any necessary transfer negotiation.
1673 			 */
1674 			PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION);
1675 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1676 			goto out;
1677 		}
1678 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1679 		break;
1680 	}
1681 	case PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION:
1682 	case PROBE_DV_EXIT:
1683 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1684 			if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0, SF_NO_PRINT |
1685 			    SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY) == ERESTART)
1686 				goto outr;
1687 		}
1688 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1689 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1690 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1691 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1692 		}
1693 		/*
1694 		 * Do Domain Validation for lun 0 on devices that claim
1695 		 * to support Synchronous Transfer modes.
1696 		 */
1697 	 	if (softc->action == PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION
1698 		 && done_ccb->ccb_h.target_lun == 0
1699 		 && (path->device->inq_data.flags & SID_Sync) != 0
1700                  && (path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_IN_DV) == 0) {
1701 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1702 			    ("Begin Domain Validation\n"));
1703 			path->device->flags |= CAM_DEV_IN_DV;
1704 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1705 			PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1);
1706 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1707 			goto out;
1708 		}
1709 		if (softc->action == PROBE_DV_EXIT) {
1710 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1711 			    ("Leave Domain Validation\n"));
1712 		}
1713 		if (path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) {
1714 			path->device->flags &= ~CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED;
1715 			xpt_acquire_device(path->device);
1716 		}
1717 		path->device->flags &=
1718 		    ~(CAM_DEV_IN_DV|CAM_DEV_DV_HIT_BOTTOM);
1719 		if ((softc->flags & PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE) == 0) {
1720 			/* Inform the XPT that a new device has been found */
1721 			done_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1722 			xpt_action(done_ccb);
1723 			xpt_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1724 				  done_ccb);
1725 		}
1726 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_DONE);
1727 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1728 		break;
1729 	case PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1:
1730 	case PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2:
1731 	{
1732 		struct scsi_inquiry_data *nbuf;
1733 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1734 
1735 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1736 			if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0, SF_NO_PRINT |
1737 			    SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY) == ERESTART)
1738 				goto outr;
1739 		}
1740 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1741 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1742 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1743 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1744 		}
1745 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1746 		nbuf = (struct scsi_inquiry_data *)csio->data_ptr;
1747 		if (bcmp(nbuf, &path->device->inq_data, SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH)) {
1748 			xpt_print(path,
1749 			    "inquiry data fails comparison at DV%d step\n",
1750 			    softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1 ? 1 : 2);
1751 			if (proberequestbackoff(periph, path->device)) {
1752 				path->device->flags &= ~CAM_DEV_IN_DV;
1753 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION);
1754 			} else {
1755 				/* give up */
1756 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_DV_EXIT);
1757 			}
1758 			free(nbuf, M_CAMXPT);
1759 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1760 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1761 			goto out;
1762 		}
1763 		free(nbuf, M_CAMXPT);
1764 		if (softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1) {
1765 			PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2);
1766 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1767 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1768 			goto out;
1769 		}
1770 		if (softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2) {
1771 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1772 			    ("Leave Domain Validation Successfully\n"));
1773 		}
1774 		if (path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) {
1775 			path->device->flags &= ~CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED;
1776 			xpt_acquire_device(path->device);
1777 		}
1778 		path->device->flags &=
1779 		    ~(CAM_DEV_IN_DV|CAM_DEV_DV_HIT_BOTTOM);
1780 		if ((softc->flags & PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE) == 0) {
1781 			/* Inform the XPT that a new device has been found */
1782 			done_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1783 			xpt_action(done_ccb);
1784 			xpt_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1785 				  done_ccb);
1786 		}
1787 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_DONE);
1788 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1789 		break;
1790 	}
1791 	default:
1792 		panic("probedone: invalid action state 0x%x\n", softc->action);
1793 	}
1794 	done_ccb = (union ccb *)TAILQ_FIRST(&softc->request_ccbs);
1795 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->request_ccbs, &done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.tqe);
1796 	done_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1797 	xpt_done(done_ccb);
1798 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&softc->request_ccbs) == NULL) {
1799 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE, ("Probe completed\n"));
1800 		/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE flag set. */
1801 		cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
1802 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
1803 		cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
1804 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
1805 	} else {
1806 		probeschedule(periph);
1807 		goto out;
1808 	}
1809 }
1810 
1811 static void
1812 probe_purge_old(struct cam_path *path, struct scsi_report_luns_data *new,
1813     probe_flags flags)
1814 {
1815 	struct cam_path *tp;
1816 	struct scsi_report_luns_data *old;
1817 	u_int idx1, idx2, nlun_old, nlun_new;
1818 	lun_id_t this_lun;
1819 	u_int8_t *ol, *nl;
1820 
1821 	if (path->target == NULL) {
1822 		return;
1823 	}
1824 	mtx_lock(&path->target->luns_mtx);
1825 	old = path->target->luns;
1826 	path->target->luns = new;
1827 	mtx_unlock(&path->target->luns_mtx);
1828 	if (old == NULL)
1829 		return;
1830 	nlun_old = scsi_4btoul(old->length) / 8;
1831 	nlun_new = scsi_4btoul(new->length) / 8;
1832 
1833 	/*
1834 	 * We are not going to assume sorted lists. Deal.
1835 	 */
1836 	for (idx1 = 0; idx1 < nlun_old; idx1++) {
1837 		ol = old->luns[idx1].lundata;
1838 		for (idx2 = 0; idx2 < nlun_new; idx2++) {
1839 			nl = new->luns[idx2].lundata;
1840 			if (memcmp(nl, ol, 8) == 0) {
1841 				break;
1842 			}
1843 		}
1844 		if (idx2 < nlun_new) {
1845 			continue;
1846 		}
1847 		/*
1848 		 * An 'old' item not in the 'new' list.
1849 		 * Nuke it. Except that if it is lun 0,
1850 		 * that would be what the probe state
1851 		 * machine is currently working on,
1852 		 * so we won't do that.
1853 		 */
1854 		CAM_GET_LUN(old, idx1, this_lun);
1855 		if (this_lun == 0) {
1856 			continue;
1857 		}
1858 
1859 		/*
1860 		 * We also cannot nuke it if it is
1861 		 * not in a lun format we understand
1862 		 * and replace the LUN with a "simple" LUN
1863 		 * if that is all the HBA supports.
1864 		 */
1865 		if (!(flags & PROBE_EXTLUN)) {
1866 			if (!CAM_CAN_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(old, idx1))
1867 				continue;
1868 			CAM_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(old, idx1, this_lun);
1869 		}
1870 
1871 		if (xpt_create_path(&tp, NULL, xpt_path_path_id(path),
1872 		    xpt_path_target_id(path), this_lun) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1873 			xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, tp, NULL);
1874 			xpt_free_path(tp);
1875 		}
1876 	}
1877 	free(old, M_CAMXPT);
1878 }
1879 
1880 static void
1881 probecleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
1882 {
1883 	free(periph->softc, M_CAMXPT);
1884 }
1885 
1886 static void
1887 scsi_find_quirk(struct cam_ed *device)
1888 {
1889 	struct scsi_quirk_entry *quirk;
1890 	caddr_t	match;
1891 
1892 	match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&device->inq_data,
1893 			       (caddr_t)scsi_quirk_table,
1894 			       nitems(scsi_quirk_table),
1895 			       sizeof(*scsi_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
1896 
1897 	if (match == NULL)
1898 		panic("xpt_find_quirk: device didn't match wildcard entry!!");
1899 
1900 	quirk = (struct scsi_quirk_entry *)match;
1901 	device->quirk = quirk;
1902 	device->mintags = quirk->mintags;
1903 	device->maxtags = quirk->maxtags;
1904 }
1905 
1906 static int
1907 sysctl_cam_search_luns(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1908 {
1909 	int error, val;
1910 
1911 	val = cam_srch_hi;
1912 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &val, 0, req);
1913 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
1914 		return (error);
1915 	if (val == 0 || val == 1) {
1916 		cam_srch_hi = val;
1917 		return (0);
1918 	} else {
1919 		return (EINVAL);
1920 	}
1921 }
1922 
1923 typedef struct {
1924 	union	ccb *request_ccb;
1925 	struct 	ccb_pathinq *cpi;
1926 	int	counter;
1927 	int	lunindex[0];
1928 } scsi_scan_bus_info;
1929 
1930 /*
1931  * To start a scan, request_ccb is an XPT_SCAN_BUS ccb.
1932  * As the scan progresses, scsi_scan_bus is used as the
1933  * callback on completion function.
1934  */
1935 static void
1936 scsi_scan_bus(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *request_ccb)
1937 {
1938 	struct mtx *mtx;
1939 
1940 	CAM_DEBUG(request_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
1941 		  ("scsi_scan_bus\n"));
1942 	switch (request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
1943 	case XPT_SCAN_BUS:
1944 	case XPT_SCAN_TGT:
1945 	{
1946 		scsi_scan_bus_info *scan_info;
1947 		union	ccb *work_ccb, *reset_ccb;
1948 		struct	cam_path *path;
1949 		u_int	i;
1950 		u_int	low_target, max_target;
1951 		u_int	initiator_id;
1952 
1953 		/* Find out the characteristics of the bus */
1954 		work_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
1955 		if (work_ccb == NULL) {
1956 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
1957 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
1958 			return;
1959 		}
1960 		xpt_setup_ccb(&work_ccb->ccb_h, request_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1961 			      request_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority);
1962 		work_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
1963 		xpt_action(work_ccb);
1964 		if (work_ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1965 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = work_ccb->ccb_h.status;
1966 			xpt_free_ccb(work_ccb);
1967 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
1968 			return;
1969 		}
1970 
1971 		if ((work_ccb->cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NOINITIATOR) != 0) {
1972 			/*
1973 			 * Can't scan the bus on an adapter that
1974 			 * cannot perform the initiator role.
1975 			 */
1976 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1977 			xpt_free_ccb(work_ccb);
1978 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
1979 			return;
1980 		}
1981 
1982 		/* We may need to reset bus first, if we haven't done it yet. */
1983 		if ((work_ccb->cpi.hba_inquiry &
1984 		    (PI_WIDE_32|PI_WIDE_16|PI_SDTR_ABLE)) &&
1985 		    !(work_ccb->cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NOBUSRESET) &&
1986 		    !timevalisset(&request_ccb->ccb_h.path->bus->last_reset) &&
1987 		    (reset_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) != NULL) {
1988 			xpt_setup_ccb(&reset_ccb->ccb_h, request_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1989 			      CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
1990 			reset_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_RESET_BUS;
1991 			xpt_action(reset_ccb);
1992 			if (reset_ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1993 				request_ccb->ccb_h.status = reset_ccb->ccb_h.status;
1994 				xpt_free_ccb(reset_ccb);
1995 				xpt_free_ccb(work_ccb);
1996 				xpt_done(request_ccb);
1997 				return;
1998 			}
1999 			xpt_free_ccb(reset_ccb);
2000 		}
2001 
2002 		/* Save some state for use while we probe for devices */
2003 		scan_info = (scsi_scan_bus_info *) malloc(sizeof(scsi_scan_bus_info) +
2004 		    (work_ccb->cpi.max_target * sizeof (u_int)), M_CAMXPT, M_ZERO|M_NOWAIT);
2005 		if (scan_info == NULL) {
2006 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2007 			xpt_free_ccb(work_ccb);
2008 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
2009 			return;
2010 		}
2011 		CAM_DEBUG(request_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
2012 		   ("SCAN start for %p\n", scan_info));
2013 		scan_info->request_ccb = request_ccb;
2014 		scan_info->cpi = &work_ccb->cpi;
2015 
2016 		/* Cache on our stack so we can work asynchronously */
2017 		max_target = scan_info->cpi->max_target;
2018 		low_target = 0;
2019 		initiator_id = scan_info->cpi->initiator_id;
2020 
2021 		/*
2022 		 * We can scan all targets in parallel, or do it sequentially.
2023 		 */
2024 
2025 		if (request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCAN_TGT) {
2026 			max_target = low_target = request_ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
2027 			scan_info->counter = 0;
2028 		} else if (scan_info->cpi->hba_misc & PIM_SEQSCAN) {
2029 			max_target = 0;
2030 			scan_info->counter = 0;
2031 		} else {
2032 			scan_info->counter = scan_info->cpi->max_target + 1;
2033 			if (scan_info->cpi->initiator_id < scan_info->counter) {
2034 				scan_info->counter--;
2035 			}
2036 		}
2037 		mtx = xpt_path_mtx(scan_info->request_ccb->ccb_h.path);
2038 		mtx_unlock(mtx);
2039 
2040 		for (i = low_target; i <= max_target; i++) {
2041 			cam_status status;
2042 			if (i == initiator_id)
2043 				continue;
2044 
2045 			status = xpt_create_path(&path, NULL,
2046 						 request_ccb->ccb_h.path_id,
2047 						 i, 0);
2048 			if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2049 				printf("scsi_scan_bus: xpt_create_path failed"
2050 				       " with status %#x, bus scan halted\n",
2051 				       status);
2052 				free(scan_info, M_CAMXPT);
2053 				request_ccb->ccb_h.status = status;
2054 				xpt_free_ccb(work_ccb);
2055 				xpt_done(request_ccb);
2056 				break;
2057 			}
2058 			work_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2059 			if (work_ccb == NULL) {
2060 				xpt_free_ccb((union ccb *)scan_info->cpi);
2061 				free(scan_info, M_CAMXPT);
2062 				xpt_free_path(path);
2063 				request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2064 				xpt_done(request_ccb);
2065 				break;
2066 			}
2067 			xpt_setup_ccb(&work_ccb->ccb_h, path,
2068 				      request_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority);
2069 			work_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_LUN;
2070 			work_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = scsi_scan_bus;
2071 			work_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2072 			work_ccb->ccb_h.ppriv_ptr0 = scan_info;
2073 			work_ccb->crcn.flags = request_ccb->crcn.flags;
2074 			xpt_action(work_ccb);
2075 		}
2076 
2077 		mtx_lock(mtx);
2078 		break;
2079 	}
2080 	case XPT_SCAN_LUN:
2081 	{
2082 		cam_status status;
2083 		struct cam_path *path, *oldpath;
2084 		scsi_scan_bus_info *scan_info;
2085 		struct cam_et *target;
2086 		struct cam_ed *device, *nextdev;
2087 		int next_target;
2088 		path_id_t path_id;
2089 		target_id_t target_id;
2090 		lun_id_t lun_id;
2091 
2092 		oldpath = request_ccb->ccb_h.path;
2093 
2094 		status = cam_ccb_status(request_ccb);
2095 		scan_info = (scsi_scan_bus_info *)request_ccb->ccb_h.ppriv_ptr0;
2096 		path_id = request_ccb->ccb_h.path_id;
2097 		target_id = request_ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
2098 		lun_id = request_ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
2099 		target = request_ccb->ccb_h.path->target;
2100 		next_target = 1;
2101 
2102 		mtx = xpt_path_mtx(scan_info->request_ccb->ccb_h.path);
2103 		mtx_lock(mtx);
2104 		mtx_lock(&target->luns_mtx);
2105 		if (target->luns) {
2106 			lun_id_t first;
2107 			u_int nluns = scsi_4btoul(target->luns->length) / 8;
2108 
2109 			/*
2110 			 * Make sure we skip over lun 0 if it's the first member
2111 			 * of the list as we've actually just finished probing
2112 			 * it.
2113 			 */
2114 			CAM_GET_LUN(target->luns, 0, first);
2115 			if (first == 0 && scan_info->lunindex[target_id] == 0) {
2116 				scan_info->lunindex[target_id]++;
2117 			}
2118 
2119 			/*
2120 			 * Skip any LUNs that the HBA can't deal with.
2121 			 */
2122 			while (scan_info->lunindex[target_id] < nluns) {
2123 				if (scan_info->cpi->hba_misc & PIM_EXTLUNS) {
2124 					CAM_GET_LUN(target->luns,
2125 					    scan_info->lunindex[target_id],
2126 					    lun_id);
2127 					break;
2128 				}
2129 
2130 				if (CAM_CAN_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(target->luns,
2131 				    scan_info->lunindex[target_id])) {
2132 					CAM_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(target->luns,
2133 					    scan_info->lunindex[target_id],
2134 					    lun_id);
2135 					break;
2136 				}
2137 
2138 				scan_info->lunindex[target_id]++;
2139 			}
2140 
2141 			if (scan_info->lunindex[target_id] < nluns) {
2142 				mtx_unlock(&target->luns_mtx);
2143 				next_target = 0;
2144 				CAM_DEBUG(request_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2145 				    CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
2146 				   ("next lun to try at index %u is %jx\n",
2147 				   scan_info->lunindex[target_id],
2148 				   (uintmax_t)lun_id));
2149 				scan_info->lunindex[target_id]++;
2150 			} else {
2151 				mtx_unlock(&target->luns_mtx);
2152 				/* We're done with scanning all luns. */
2153 			}
2154 		} else {
2155 			mtx_unlock(&target->luns_mtx);
2156 			device = request_ccb->ccb_h.path->device;
2157 			/* Continue sequential LUN scan if: */
2158 			/*  -- we have more LUNs that need recheck */
2159 			mtx_lock(&target->bus->eb_mtx);
2160 			nextdev = device;
2161 			while ((nextdev = TAILQ_NEXT(nextdev, links)) != NULL)
2162 				if ((nextdev->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0)
2163 					break;
2164 			mtx_unlock(&target->bus->eb_mtx);
2165 			if (nextdev != NULL) {
2166 				next_target = 0;
2167 			/*  -- stop if CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS is set. */
2168 			} else if (SCSI_QUIRK(device)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS) {
2169 				next_target = 1;
2170 			/*  -- this LUN is connected and its SCSI version
2171 			 *     allows more LUNs. */
2172 			} else if ((device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
2173 				if (lun_id < (CAM_SCSI2_MAXLUN-1) ||
2174 				    CAN_SRCH_HI_DENSE(device))
2175 					next_target = 0;
2176 			/*  -- this LUN is disconnected, its SCSI version
2177 			 *     allows more LUNs and we guess they may be. */
2178 			} else if ((device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) != 0) {
2179 				if (lun_id < (CAM_SCSI2_MAXLUN-1) ||
2180 				    CAN_SRCH_HI_SPARSE(device))
2181 					next_target = 0;
2182 			}
2183 			if (next_target == 0) {
2184 				lun_id++;
2185 				if (lun_id > scan_info->cpi->max_lun)
2186 					next_target = 1;
2187 			}
2188 		}
2189 
2190 		/*
2191 		 * Check to see if we scan any further luns.
2192 		 */
2193 		if (next_target) {
2194 			int done;
2195 
2196 			/*
2197 			 * Free the current request path- we're done with it.
2198 			 */
2199 			xpt_free_path(oldpath);
2200  hop_again:
2201 			done = 0;
2202 			if (scan_info->request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCAN_TGT) {
2203 				done = 1;
2204 			} else if (scan_info->cpi->hba_misc & PIM_SEQSCAN) {
2205 				scan_info->counter++;
2206 				if (scan_info->counter ==
2207 				    scan_info->cpi->initiator_id) {
2208 					scan_info->counter++;
2209 				}
2210 				if (scan_info->counter >=
2211 				    scan_info->cpi->max_target+1) {
2212 					done = 1;
2213 				}
2214 			} else {
2215 				scan_info->counter--;
2216 				if (scan_info->counter == 0) {
2217 					done = 1;
2218 				}
2219 			}
2220 			if (done) {
2221 				mtx_unlock(mtx);
2222 				xpt_free_ccb(request_ccb);
2223 				xpt_free_ccb((union ccb *)scan_info->cpi);
2224 				request_ccb = scan_info->request_ccb;
2225 				CAM_DEBUG(request_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2226 				    CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
2227 				   ("SCAN done for %p\n", scan_info));
2228 				free(scan_info, M_CAMXPT);
2229 				request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2230 				xpt_done(request_ccb);
2231 				break;
2232 			}
2233 
2234 			if ((scan_info->cpi->hba_misc & PIM_SEQSCAN) == 0) {
2235 				mtx_unlock(mtx);
2236 				xpt_free_ccb(request_ccb);
2237 				break;
2238 			}
2239 			status = xpt_create_path(&path, NULL,
2240 			    scan_info->request_ccb->ccb_h.path_id,
2241 			    scan_info->counter, 0);
2242 			if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2243 				mtx_unlock(mtx);
2244 				printf("scsi_scan_bus: xpt_create_path failed"
2245 				    " with status %#x, bus scan halted\n",
2246 			       	    status);
2247 				xpt_free_ccb(request_ccb);
2248 				xpt_free_ccb((union ccb *)scan_info->cpi);
2249 				request_ccb = scan_info->request_ccb;
2250 				free(scan_info, M_CAMXPT);
2251 				request_ccb->ccb_h.status = status;
2252 				xpt_done(request_ccb);
2253 				break;
2254 			}
2255 			xpt_setup_ccb(&request_ccb->ccb_h, path,
2256 			    request_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority);
2257 			request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_LUN;
2258 			request_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = scsi_scan_bus;
2259 			request_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2260 			request_ccb->ccb_h.ppriv_ptr0 = scan_info;
2261 			request_ccb->crcn.flags =
2262 			    scan_info->request_ccb->crcn.flags;
2263 		} else {
2264 			status = xpt_create_path(&path, NULL,
2265 						 path_id, target_id, lun_id);
2266 			/*
2267 			 * Free the old request path- we're done with it. We
2268 			 * do this *after* creating the new path so that
2269 			 * we don't remove a target that has our lun list
2270 			 * in the case that lun 0 is not present.
2271 			 */
2272 			xpt_free_path(oldpath);
2273 			if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2274 				printf("scsi_scan_bus: xpt_create_path failed "
2275 				       "with status %#x, halting LUN scan\n",
2276 			 	       status);
2277 				goto hop_again;
2278 			}
2279 			xpt_setup_ccb(&request_ccb->ccb_h, path,
2280 				      request_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority);
2281 			request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_LUN;
2282 			request_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = scsi_scan_bus;
2283 			request_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2284 			request_ccb->ccb_h.ppriv_ptr0 = scan_info;
2285 			request_ccb->crcn.flags =
2286 				scan_info->request_ccb->crcn.flags;
2287 		}
2288 		mtx_unlock(mtx);
2289 		xpt_action(request_ccb);
2290 		break;
2291 	}
2292 	default:
2293 		break;
2294 	}
2295 }
2296 
2297 static void
2298 scsi_scan_lun(struct cam_periph *periph, struct cam_path *path,
2299 	     cam_flags flags, union ccb *request_ccb)
2300 {
2301 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
2302 	cam_status status;
2303 	struct cam_path *new_path;
2304 	struct cam_periph *old_periph;
2305 	int lock;
2306 
2307 	CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("scsi_scan_lun\n"));
2308 
2309 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2310 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
2311 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
2312 
2313 	if (cpi.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2314 		if (request_ccb != NULL) {
2315 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = cpi.ccb_h.status;
2316 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
2317 		}
2318 		return;
2319 	}
2320 
2321 	if ((cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NOINITIATOR) != 0) {
2322 		/*
2323 		 * Can't scan the bus on an adapter that
2324 		 * cannot perform the initiator role.
2325 		 */
2326 		if (request_ccb != NULL) {
2327 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2328 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
2329 		}
2330 		return;
2331 	}
2332 
2333 	if (request_ccb == NULL) {
2334 		request_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2335 		if (request_ccb == NULL) {
2336 			xpt_print(path, "scsi_scan_lun: can't allocate CCB, "
2337 			    "can't continue\n");
2338 			return;
2339 		}
2340 		status = xpt_create_path(&new_path, NULL,
2341 					  path->bus->path_id,
2342 					  path->target->target_id,
2343 					  path->device->lun_id);
2344 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2345 			xpt_print(path, "scsi_scan_lun: can't create path, "
2346 			    "can't continue\n");
2347 			xpt_free_ccb(request_ccb);
2348 			return;
2349 		}
2350 		xpt_setup_ccb(&request_ccb->ccb_h, new_path, CAM_PRIORITY_XPT);
2351 		request_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = xptscandone;
2352 		request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_LUN;
2353 		request_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2354 		request_ccb->crcn.flags = flags;
2355 	}
2356 
2357 	lock = (xpt_path_owned(path) == 0);
2358 	if (lock)
2359 		xpt_path_lock(path);
2360 	if ((old_periph = cam_periph_find(path, "probe")) != NULL) {
2361 		if ((old_periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0) {
2362 			probe_softc *softc;
2363 
2364 			softc = (probe_softc *)old_periph->softc;
2365 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->request_ccbs,
2366 			    &request_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.tqe);
2367 		} else {
2368 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2369 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
2370 		}
2371 	} else {
2372 		status = cam_periph_alloc(proberegister, NULL, probecleanup,
2373 					  probestart, "probe",
2374 					  CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
2375 					  request_ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, 0,
2376 					  request_ccb);
2377 
2378 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2379 			xpt_print(path, "scsi_scan_lun: cam_alloc_periph "
2380 			    "returned an error, can't continue probe\n");
2381 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = status;
2382 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
2383 		}
2384 	}
2385 	if (lock)
2386 		xpt_path_unlock(path);
2387 }
2388 
2389 static void
2390 xptscandone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
2391 {
2392 
2393 	xpt_free_path(done_ccb->ccb_h.path);
2394 	xpt_free_ccb(done_ccb);
2395 }
2396 
2397 static struct cam_ed *
2398 scsi_alloc_device(struct cam_eb *bus, struct cam_et *target, lun_id_t lun_id)
2399 {
2400 	struct scsi_quirk_entry *quirk;
2401 	struct cam_ed *device;
2402 
2403 	device = xpt_alloc_device(bus, target, lun_id);
2404 	if (device == NULL)
2405 		return (NULL);
2406 
2407 	/*
2408 	 * Take the default quirk entry until we have inquiry
2409 	 * data and can determine a better quirk to use.
2410 	 */
2411 	quirk = &scsi_quirk_table[nitems(scsi_quirk_table) - 1];
2412 	device->quirk = (void *)quirk;
2413 	device->mintags = quirk->mintags;
2414 	device->maxtags = quirk->maxtags;
2415 	bzero(&device->inq_data, sizeof(device->inq_data));
2416 	device->inq_flags = 0;
2417 	device->queue_flags = 0;
2418 	device->serial_num = NULL;
2419 	device->serial_num_len = 0;
2420 	device->device_id = NULL;
2421 	device->device_id_len = 0;
2422 	device->supported_vpds = NULL;
2423 	device->supported_vpds_len = 0;
2424 	return (device);
2425 }
2426 
2427 static void
2428 scsi_devise_transport(struct cam_path *path)
2429 {
2430 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
2431 	struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
2432 	struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf;
2433 
2434 	/* Get transport information from the SIM */
2435 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2436 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
2437 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
2438 
2439 	inq_buf = NULL;
2440 	if ((path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) != 0)
2441 		inq_buf = &path->device->inq_data;
2442 	path->device->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
2443 	path->device->protocol_version =
2444 	    inq_buf != NULL ? SID_ANSI_REV(inq_buf) : cpi.protocol_version;
2445 	path->device->transport = cpi.transport;
2446 	path->device->transport_version = cpi.transport_version;
2447 
2448 	/*
2449 	 * Any device not using SPI3 features should
2450 	 * be considered SPI2 or lower.
2451 	 */
2452 	if (inq_buf != NULL) {
2453 		if (path->device->transport == XPORT_SPI
2454 		 && (inq_buf->spi3data & SID_SPI_MASK) == 0
2455 		 && path->device->transport_version > 2)
2456 			path->device->transport_version = 2;
2457 	} else {
2458 		struct cam_ed* otherdev;
2459 
2460 		for (otherdev = TAILQ_FIRST(&path->target->ed_entries);
2461 		     otherdev != NULL;
2462 		     otherdev = TAILQ_NEXT(otherdev, links)) {
2463 			if (otherdev != path->device)
2464 				break;
2465 		}
2466 
2467 		if (otherdev != NULL) {
2468 			/*
2469 			 * Initially assume the same versioning as
2470 			 * prior luns for this target.
2471 			 */
2472 			path->device->protocol_version =
2473 			    otherdev->protocol_version;
2474 			path->device->transport_version =
2475 			    otherdev->transport_version;
2476 		} else {
2477 			/* Until we know better, opt for safety */
2478 			path->device->protocol_version = 2;
2479 			if (path->device->transport == XPORT_SPI)
2480 				path->device->transport_version = 2;
2481 			else
2482 				path->device->transport_version = 0;
2483 		}
2484 	}
2485 
2486 	/*
2487 	 * XXX
2488 	 * For a device compliant with SPC-2 we should be able
2489 	 * to determine the transport version supported by
2490 	 * scrutinizing the version descriptors in the
2491 	 * inquiry buffer.
2492 	 */
2493 
2494 	/* Tell the controller what we think */
2495 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2496 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
2497 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
2498 	cts.transport = path->device->transport;
2499 	cts.transport_version = path->device->transport_version;
2500 	cts.protocol = path->device->protocol;
2501 	cts.protocol_version = path->device->protocol_version;
2502 	cts.proto_specific.valid = 0;
2503 	cts.xport_specific.valid = 0;
2504 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
2505 }
2506 
2507 static void
2508 scsi_dev_advinfo(union ccb *start_ccb)
2509 {
2510 	struct cam_ed *device;
2511 	struct ccb_dev_advinfo *cdai;
2512 	off_t amt;
2513 
2514 	xpt_path_assert(start_ccb->ccb_h.path, MA_OWNED);
2515 	start_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2516 	device = start_ccb->ccb_h.path->device;
2517 	cdai = &start_ccb->cdai;
2518 	switch(cdai->buftype) {
2519 	case CDAI_TYPE_SCSI_DEVID:
2520 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE)
2521 			return;
2522 		cdai->provsiz = device->device_id_len;
2523 		if (device->device_id_len == 0)
2524 			break;
2525 		amt = device->device_id_len;
2526 		if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
2527 			amt = cdai->bufsiz;
2528 		memcpy(cdai->buf, device->device_id, amt);
2529 		break;
2530 	case CDAI_TYPE_SERIAL_NUM:
2531 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE)
2532 			return;
2533 		cdai->provsiz = device->serial_num_len;
2534 		if (device->serial_num_len == 0)
2535 			break;
2536 		amt = device->serial_num_len;
2537 		if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
2538 			amt = cdai->bufsiz;
2539 		memcpy(cdai->buf, device->serial_num, amt);
2540 		break;
2541 	case CDAI_TYPE_PHYS_PATH:
2542 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE) {
2543 			if (device->physpath != NULL) {
2544 				free(device->physpath, M_CAMXPT);
2545 				device->physpath = NULL;
2546 				device->physpath_len = 0;
2547 			}
2548 			/* Clear existing buffer if zero length */
2549 			if (cdai->bufsiz == 0)
2550 				break;
2551 			device->physpath = malloc(cdai->bufsiz, M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
2552 			if (device->physpath == NULL) {
2553 				start_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_ABORTED;
2554 				return;
2555 			}
2556 			device->physpath_len = cdai->bufsiz;
2557 			memcpy(device->physpath, cdai->buf, cdai->bufsiz);
2558 		} else {
2559 			cdai->provsiz = device->physpath_len;
2560 			if (device->physpath_len == 0)
2561 				break;
2562 			amt = device->physpath_len;
2563 			if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
2564 				amt = cdai->bufsiz;
2565 			memcpy(cdai->buf, device->physpath, amt);
2566 		}
2567 		break;
2568 	case CDAI_TYPE_RCAPLONG:
2569 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE) {
2570 			if (device->rcap_buf != NULL) {
2571 				free(device->rcap_buf, M_CAMXPT);
2572 				device->rcap_buf = NULL;
2573 			}
2574 
2575 			device->rcap_len = cdai->bufsiz;
2576 			/* Clear existing buffer if zero length */
2577 			if (cdai->bufsiz == 0)
2578 				break;
2579 
2580 			device->rcap_buf = malloc(cdai->bufsiz, M_CAMXPT,
2581 						  M_NOWAIT);
2582 			if (device->rcap_buf == NULL) {
2583 				start_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_ABORTED;
2584 				return;
2585 			}
2586 
2587 			memcpy(device->rcap_buf, cdai->buf, cdai->bufsiz);
2588 		} else {
2589 			cdai->provsiz = device->rcap_len;
2590 			if (device->rcap_len == 0)
2591 				break;
2592 			amt = device->rcap_len;
2593 			if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
2594 				amt = cdai->bufsiz;
2595 			memcpy(cdai->buf, device->rcap_buf, amt);
2596 		}
2597 		break;
2598 	case CDAI_TYPE_EXT_INQ:
2599 		/*
2600 		 * We fetch extended inquiry data during probe, if
2601 		 * available.  We don't allow changing it.
2602 		 */
2603 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE)
2604 			return;
2605 		cdai->provsiz = device->ext_inq_len;
2606 		if (device->ext_inq_len == 0)
2607 			break;
2608 		amt = device->ext_inq_len;
2609 		if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
2610 			amt = cdai->bufsiz;
2611 		memcpy(cdai->buf, device->ext_inq, amt);
2612 		break;
2613 	default:
2614 		return;
2615 	}
2616 	start_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2617 
2618 	if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE) {
2619 		xpt_async(AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED, start_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2620 			  (void *)(uintptr_t)cdai->buftype);
2621 	}
2622 }
2623 
2624 static void
2625 scsi_action(union ccb *start_ccb)
2626 {
2627 
2628 	switch (start_ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2629 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2630 	{
2631 		scsi_set_transfer_settings(&start_ccb->cts,
2632 					   start_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2633 					   /*async_update*/FALSE);
2634 		break;
2635 	}
2636 	case XPT_SCAN_BUS:
2637 	case XPT_SCAN_TGT:
2638 		scsi_scan_bus(start_ccb->ccb_h.path->periph, start_ccb);
2639 		break;
2640 	case XPT_SCAN_LUN:
2641 		scsi_scan_lun(start_ccb->ccb_h.path->periph,
2642 			      start_ccb->ccb_h.path, start_ccb->crcn.flags,
2643 			      start_ccb);
2644 		break;
2645 	case XPT_DEV_ADVINFO:
2646 	{
2647 		scsi_dev_advinfo(start_ccb);
2648 		break;
2649 	}
2650 	default:
2651 		xpt_action_default(start_ccb);
2652 		break;
2653 	}
2654 }
2655 
2656 static void
2657 scsi_set_transfer_settings(struct ccb_trans_settings *cts, struct cam_path *path,
2658 			   int async_update)
2659 {
2660 	struct	ccb_pathinq cpi;
2661 	struct	ccb_trans_settings cur_cts;
2662 	struct	ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi;
2663 	struct	ccb_trans_settings_scsi *cur_scsi;
2664 	struct	scsi_inquiry_data *inq_data;
2665 	struct	cam_ed *device;
2666 
2667 	if (path == NULL || (device = path->device) == NULL) {
2668 		cts->ccb_h.status = CAM_PATH_INVALID;
2669 		xpt_done((union ccb *)cts);
2670 		return;
2671 	}
2672 
2673 	if (cts->protocol == PROTO_UNKNOWN
2674 	 || cts->protocol == PROTO_UNSPECIFIED) {
2675 		cts->protocol = device->protocol;
2676 		cts->protocol_version = device->protocol_version;
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	if (cts->protocol_version == PROTO_VERSION_UNKNOWN
2680 	 || cts->protocol_version == PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED)
2681 		cts->protocol_version = device->protocol_version;
2682 
2683 	if (cts->protocol != device->protocol) {
2684 		xpt_print(path, "Uninitialized Protocol %x:%x?\n",
2685 		       cts->protocol, device->protocol);
2686 		cts->protocol = device->protocol;
2687 	}
2688 
2689 	if (cts->protocol_version > device->protocol_version) {
2690 		if (bootverbose) {
2691 			xpt_print(path, "Down reving Protocol "
2692 			    "Version from %d to %d?\n", cts->protocol_version,
2693 			    device->protocol_version);
2694 		}
2695 		cts->protocol_version = device->protocol_version;
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	if (cts->transport == XPORT_UNKNOWN
2699 	 || cts->transport == XPORT_UNSPECIFIED) {
2700 		cts->transport = device->transport;
2701 		cts->transport_version = device->transport_version;
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	if (cts->transport_version == XPORT_VERSION_UNKNOWN
2705 	 || cts->transport_version == XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED)
2706 		cts->transport_version = device->transport_version;
2707 
2708 	if (cts->transport != device->transport) {
2709 		xpt_print(path, "Uninitialized Transport %x:%x?\n",
2710 		    cts->transport, device->transport);
2711 		cts->transport = device->transport;
2712 	}
2713 
2714 	if (cts->transport_version > device->transport_version) {
2715 		if (bootverbose) {
2716 			xpt_print(path, "Down reving Transport "
2717 			    "Version from %d to %d?\n", cts->transport_version,
2718 			    device->transport_version);
2719 		}
2720 		cts->transport_version = device->transport_version;
2721 	}
2722 
2723 	/*
2724 	 * Nothing more of interest to do unless
2725 	 * this is a device connected via the
2726 	 * SCSI protocol.
2727 	 */
2728 	if (cts->protocol != PROTO_SCSI) {
2729 		if (async_update == FALSE)
2730 			xpt_action_default((union ccb *)cts);
2731 		return;
2732 	}
2733 
2734 	inq_data = &device->inq_data;
2735 	scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
2736 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2737 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
2738 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
2739 
2740 	/* SCSI specific sanity checking */
2741 	if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_TAG_ABLE) == 0
2742 	 || (INQ_DATA_TQ_ENABLED(inq_data)) == 0
2743 	 || (device->queue_flags & SCP_QUEUE_DQUE) != 0
2744 	 || (device->mintags == 0)) {
2745 		/*
2746 		 * Can't tag on hardware that doesn't support tags,
2747 		 * doesn't have it enabled, or has broken tag support.
2748 		 */
2749 		scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2750 	}
2751 
2752 	if (async_update == FALSE) {
2753 		/*
2754 		 * Perform sanity checking against what the
2755 		 * controller and device can do.
2756 		 */
2757 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cur_cts.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2758 		cur_cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
2759 		cur_cts.type = cts->type;
2760 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cur_cts);
2761 		if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cur_cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2762 			return;
2763 		}
2764 		cur_scsi = &cur_cts.proto_specific.scsi;
2765 		if ((scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) == 0) {
2766 			scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2767 			scsi->flags |= cur_scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2768 		}
2769 		if ((cur_scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) == 0)
2770 			scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2771 	}
2772 
2773 	/* SPI specific sanity checking */
2774 	if (cts->transport == XPORT_SPI && async_update == FALSE) {
2775 		u_int spi3caps;
2776 		struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
2777 		struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *cur_spi;
2778 
2779 		spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
2780 
2781 		cur_spi = &cur_cts.xport_specific.spi;
2782 
2783 		/* Fill in any gaps in what the user gave us */
2784 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) == 0)
2785 			spi->sync_period = cur_spi->sync_period;
2786 		if ((cur_spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) == 0)
2787 			spi->sync_period = 0;
2788 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) == 0)
2789 			spi->sync_offset = cur_spi->sync_offset;
2790 		if ((cur_spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) == 0)
2791 			spi->sync_offset = 0;
2792 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_PPR_OPTIONS) == 0)
2793 			spi->ppr_options = cur_spi->ppr_options;
2794 		if ((cur_spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_PPR_OPTIONS) == 0)
2795 			spi->ppr_options = 0;
2796 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) == 0)
2797 			spi->bus_width = cur_spi->bus_width;
2798 		if ((cur_spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) == 0)
2799 			spi->bus_width = 0;
2800 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC) == 0) {
2801 			spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
2802 			spi->flags |= cur_spi->flags & CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
2803 		}
2804 		if ((cur_spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC) == 0)
2805 			spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
2806 		if (((device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) != 0
2807 		  && (inq_data->flags & SID_Sync) == 0
2808 		  && cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2809 		 || ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0)) {
2810 			/* Force async */
2811 			spi->sync_period = 0;
2812 			spi->sync_offset = 0;
2813 		}
2814 
2815 		switch (spi->bus_width) {
2816 		case MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_32_BIT:
2817 			if (((device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) == 0
2818 			  || (inq_data->flags & SID_WBus32) != 0
2819 			  || cts->type == CTS_TYPE_USER_SETTINGS)
2820 			 && (cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_WIDE_32) != 0)
2821 				break;
2822 			/* Fall Through to 16-bit */
2823 		case MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_16_BIT:
2824 			if (((device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) == 0
2825 			  || (inq_data->flags & SID_WBus16) != 0
2826 			  || cts->type == CTS_TYPE_USER_SETTINGS)
2827 			 && (cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_WIDE_16) != 0) {
2828 				spi->bus_width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_16_BIT;
2829 				break;
2830 			}
2831 			/* Fall Through to 8-bit */
2832 		default: /* New bus width?? */
2833 		case MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT:
2834 			/* All targets can do this */
2835 			spi->bus_width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2836 			break;
2837 		}
2838 
2839 		spi3caps = cpi.xport_specific.spi.ppr_options;
2840 		if ((device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) != 0
2841 		 && cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2842 			spi3caps &= inq_data->spi3data;
2843 
2844 		if ((spi3caps & SID_SPI_CLOCK_DT) == 0)
2845 			spi->ppr_options &= ~MSG_EXT_PPR_DT_REQ;
2846 
2847 		if ((spi3caps & SID_SPI_IUS) == 0)
2848 			spi->ppr_options &= ~MSG_EXT_PPR_IU_REQ;
2849 
2850 		if ((spi3caps & SID_SPI_QAS) == 0)
2851 			spi->ppr_options &= ~MSG_EXT_PPR_QAS_REQ;
2852 
2853 		/* No SPI Transfer settings are allowed unless we are wide */
2854 		if (spi->bus_width == 0)
2855 			spi->ppr_options = 0;
2856 
2857 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC)
2858 		 && ((spi->flags & CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB) == 0)) {
2859 			/*
2860 			 * Can't tag queue without disconnection.
2861 			 */
2862 			scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2863 			scsi->valid |= CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
2864 		}
2865 
2866 		/*
2867 		 * If we are currently performing tagged transactions to
2868 		 * this device and want to change its negotiation parameters,
2869 		 * go non-tagged for a bit to give the controller a chance to
2870 		 * negotiate unhampered by tag messages.
2871 		 */
2872 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS
2873 		 && (device->inq_flags & SID_CmdQue) != 0
2874 		 && (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) != 0
2875 		 && (spi->flags & (CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE|
2876 				   CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET|
2877 				   CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH)) != 0)
2878 			scsi_toggle_tags(path);
2879 	}
2880 
2881 	if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS
2882 	 && (scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) != 0) {
2883 		int device_tagenb;
2884 
2885 		/*
2886 		 * If we are transitioning from tags to no-tags or
2887 		 * vice-versa, we need to carefully freeze and restart
2888 		 * the queue so that we don't overlap tagged and non-tagged
2889 		 * commands.  We also temporarily stop tags if there is
2890 		 * a change in transfer negotiation settings to allow
2891 		 * "tag-less" negotiation.
2892 		 */
2893 		if ((device->flags & CAM_DEV_TAG_AFTER_COUNT) != 0
2894 		 || (device->inq_flags & SID_CmdQue) != 0)
2895 			device_tagenb = TRUE;
2896 		else
2897 			device_tagenb = FALSE;
2898 
2899 		if (((scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) != 0
2900 		  && device_tagenb == FALSE)
2901 		 || ((scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) == 0
2902 		  && device_tagenb == TRUE)) {
2903 			if ((scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) != 0) {
2904 				/*
2905 				 * Delay change to use tags until after a
2906 				 * few commands have gone to this device so
2907 				 * the controller has time to perform transfer
2908 				 * negotiations without tagged messages getting
2909 				 * in the way.
2910 				 */
2911 				device->tag_delay_count = CAM_TAG_DELAY_COUNT;
2912 				device->flags |= CAM_DEV_TAG_AFTER_COUNT;
2913 			} else {
2914 				xpt_stop_tags(path);
2915 			}
2916 		}
2917 	}
2918 	if (async_update == FALSE)
2919 		xpt_action_default((union ccb *)cts);
2920 }
2921 
2922 static void
2923 scsi_toggle_tags(struct cam_path *path)
2924 {
2925 	struct cam_ed *dev;
2926 
2927 	/*
2928 	 * Give controllers a chance to renegotiate
2929 	 * before starting tag operations.  We
2930 	 * "toggle" tagged queuing off then on
2931 	 * which causes the tag enable command delay
2932 	 * counter to come into effect.
2933 	 */
2934 	dev = path->device;
2935 	if ((dev->flags & CAM_DEV_TAG_AFTER_COUNT) != 0
2936 	 || ((dev->inq_flags & SID_CmdQue) != 0
2937  	  && (dev->inq_flags & (SID_Sync|SID_WBus16|SID_WBus32)) != 0)) {
2938 		struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
2939 
2940 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2941 		cts.protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
2942 		cts.protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2943 		cts.transport = XPORT_UNSPECIFIED;
2944 		cts.transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2945 		cts.proto_specific.scsi.flags = 0;
2946 		cts.proto_specific.scsi.valid = CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
2947 		scsi_set_transfer_settings(&cts, path,
2948 					  /*async_update*/TRUE);
2949 		cts.proto_specific.scsi.flags = CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2950 		scsi_set_transfer_settings(&cts, path,
2951 					  /*async_update*/TRUE);
2952 	}
2953 }
2954 
2955 /*
2956  * Handle any per-device event notifications that require action by the XPT.
2957  */
2958 static void
2959 scsi_dev_async(u_int32_t async_code, struct cam_eb *bus, struct cam_et *target,
2960 	      struct cam_ed *device, void *async_arg)
2961 {
2962 	cam_status status;
2963 	struct cam_path newpath;
2964 
2965 	/*
2966 	 * We only need to handle events for real devices.
2967 	 */
2968 	if (target->target_id == CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD
2969 	 || device->lun_id == CAM_LUN_WILDCARD)
2970 		return;
2971 
2972 	/*
2973 	 * We need our own path with wildcards expanded to
2974 	 * handle certain types of events.
2975 	 */
2976 	if ((async_code == AC_SENT_BDR)
2977 	 || (async_code == AC_BUS_RESET)
2978 	 || (async_code == AC_INQ_CHANGED))
2979 		status = xpt_compile_path(&newpath, NULL,
2980 					  bus->path_id,
2981 					  target->target_id,
2982 					  device->lun_id);
2983 	else
2984 		status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2985 
2986 	if (status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2987 		/*
2988 		 * Allow transfer negotiation to occur in a
2989 		 * tag free environment and after settle delay.
2990 		 */
2991 		if (async_code == AC_SENT_BDR
2992 		 || async_code == AC_BUS_RESET) {
2993 			cam_freeze_devq(&newpath);
2994 			cam_release_devq(&newpath,
2995 				RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT,
2996 				/*reduction*/0,
2997 				/*timeout*/scsi_delay,
2998 				/*getcount_only*/0);
2999 			scsi_toggle_tags(&newpath);
3000 		}
3001 
3002 		if (async_code == AC_INQ_CHANGED) {
3003 			/*
3004 			 * We've sent a start unit command, or
3005 			 * something similar to a device that
3006 			 * may have caused its inquiry data to
3007 			 * change. So we re-scan the device to
3008 			 * refresh the inquiry data for it.
3009 			 */
3010 			scsi_scan_lun(newpath.periph, &newpath,
3011 				     CAM_EXPECT_INQ_CHANGE, NULL);
3012 		}
3013 		xpt_release_path(&newpath);
3014 	} else if (async_code == AC_LOST_DEVICE &&
3015 	    (device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
3016 		device->flags |= CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED;
3017 		xpt_release_device(device);
3018 	} else if (async_code == AC_TRANSFER_NEG) {
3019 		struct ccb_trans_settings *settings;
3020 		struct cam_path path;
3021 
3022 		settings = (struct ccb_trans_settings *)async_arg;
3023 		xpt_compile_path(&path, NULL, bus->path_id, target->target_id,
3024 				 device->lun_id);
3025 		scsi_set_transfer_settings(settings, &path,
3026 					  /*async_update*/TRUE);
3027 		xpt_release_path(&path);
3028 	}
3029 }
3030 
3031 static void
3032 _scsi_announce_periph(struct cam_periph *periph, u_int *speed, u_int *freq, struct ccb_trans_settings *cts)
3033 {
3034 	struct	ccb_pathinq cpi;
3035 	struct	cam_path *path = periph->path;
3036 
3037 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
3038 
3039 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts->ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
3040 	cts->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
3041 	cts->type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
3042 	xpt_action((union ccb*)cts);
3043 	if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
3044 		return;
3045 
3046 	/* Ask the SIM for its base transfer speed */
3047 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
3048 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
3049 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
3050 
3051 	/* Report connection speed */
3052 	*speed = cpi.base_transfer_speed;
3053 	*freq = 0;
3054 
3055 	if (cts->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts->transport == XPORT_SPI) {
3056 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi =
3057 		    &cts->xport_specific.spi;
3058 
3059 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0
3060 		  && spi->sync_offset != 0) {
3061 			*freq = scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi->sync_period);
3062 			*speed = *freq;
3063 		}
3064 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0)
3065 			*speed *= (0x01 << spi->bus_width);
3066 	}
3067 	if (cts->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts->transport == XPORT_FC) {
3068 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc =
3069 		    &cts->xport_specific.fc;
3070 
3071 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_SPEED)
3072 			*speed = fc->bitrate;
3073 	}
3074 	if (cts->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts->transport == XPORT_SAS) {
3075 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_sas *sas =
3076 		    &cts->xport_specific.sas;
3077 
3078 		if (sas->valid & CTS_SAS_VALID_SPEED)
3079 			*speed = sas->bitrate;
3080 	}
3081 }
3082 
3083 static void
3084 scsi_announce_periph_sbuf(struct cam_periph *periph, struct sbuf *sb)
3085 {
3086 	struct	ccb_trans_settings cts;
3087 	u_int speed, freq, mb;
3088 
3089 	_scsi_announce_periph(periph, &speed, &freq, &cts);
3090 	if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
3091 		return;
3092 
3093 	mb = speed / 1000;
3094 	if (mb > 0)
3095 		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s%d: %d.%03dMB/s transfers",
3096 		       periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number,
3097 		       mb, speed % 1000);
3098 	else
3099 		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s%d: %dKB/s transfers", periph->periph_name,
3100 		       periph->unit_number, speed);
3101 	/* Report additional information about SPI connections */
3102 	if (cts.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts.transport == XPORT_SPI) {
3103 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
3104 
3105 		spi = &cts.xport_specific.spi;
3106 		if (freq != 0) {
3107 			sbuf_printf(sb, " (%d.%03dMHz%s, offset %d", freq / 1000,
3108 			       freq % 1000,
3109 			       (spi->ppr_options & MSG_EXT_PPR_DT_REQ) != 0
3110 			     ? " DT" : "",
3111 			       spi->sync_offset);
3112 		}
3113 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0
3114 		 && spi->bus_width > 0) {
3115 			if (freq != 0) {
3116 				sbuf_printf(sb, ", ");
3117 			} else {
3118 				sbuf_printf(sb, " (");
3119 			}
3120 			sbuf_printf(sb, "%dbit)", 8 * (0x01 << spi->bus_width));
3121 		} else if (freq != 0) {
3122 			sbuf_printf(sb, ")");
3123 		}
3124 	}
3125 	if (cts.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts.transport == XPORT_FC) {
3126 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc;
3127 
3128 		fc = &cts.xport_specific.fc;
3129 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWNN)
3130 			sbuf_printf(sb, " WWNN 0x%llx", (long long) fc->wwnn);
3131 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWPN)
3132 			sbuf_printf(sb, " WWPN 0x%llx", (long long) fc->wwpn);
3133 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_PORT)
3134 			sbuf_printf(sb, " PortID 0x%x", fc->port);
3135 	}
3136 	sbuf_printf(sb, "\n");
3137 }
3138 
3139 static void
3140 scsi_announce_periph(struct cam_periph *periph)
3141 {
3142 	struct	ccb_trans_settings cts;
3143 	u_int speed, freq, mb;
3144 
3145 	_scsi_announce_periph(periph, &speed, &freq, &cts);
3146 	if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
3147 		return;
3148 
3149 	mb = speed / 1000;
3150 	if (mb > 0)
3151 		printf("%s%d: %d.%03dMB/s transfers",
3152 		       periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number,
3153 		       mb, speed % 1000);
3154 	else
3155 		printf("%s%d: %dKB/s transfers", periph->periph_name,
3156 		       periph->unit_number, speed);
3157 	/* Report additional information about SPI connections */
3158 	if (cts.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts.transport == XPORT_SPI) {
3159 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
3160 
3161 		spi = &cts.xport_specific.spi;
3162 		if (freq != 0) {
3163 			printf(" (%d.%03dMHz%s, offset %d", freq / 1000,
3164 			       freq % 1000,
3165 			       (spi->ppr_options & MSG_EXT_PPR_DT_REQ) != 0
3166 			     ? " DT" : "",
3167 			       spi->sync_offset);
3168 		}
3169 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0
3170 		 && spi->bus_width > 0) {
3171 			if (freq != 0) {
3172 				printf(", ");
3173 			} else {
3174 				printf(" (");
3175 			}
3176 			printf("%dbit)", 8 * (0x01 << spi->bus_width));
3177 		} else if (freq != 0) {
3178 			printf(")");
3179 		}
3180 	}
3181 	if (cts.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts.transport == XPORT_FC) {
3182 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc;
3183 
3184 		fc = &cts.xport_specific.fc;
3185 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWNN)
3186 			printf(" WWNN 0x%llx", (long long) fc->wwnn);
3187 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWPN)
3188 			printf(" WWPN 0x%llx", (long long) fc->wwpn);
3189 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_PORT)
3190 			printf(" PortID 0x%x", fc->port);
3191 	}
3192 	printf("\n");
3193 }
3194 
3195 static void
3196 scsi_proto_announce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device, struct sbuf *sb)
3197 {
3198 	scsi_print_inquiry_sbuf(sb, &device->inq_data);
3199 }
3200 
3201 static void
3202 scsi_proto_announce(struct cam_ed *device)
3203 {
3204 	scsi_print_inquiry(&device->inq_data);
3205 }
3206 
3207 static void
3208 scsi_proto_denounce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device, struct sbuf *sb)
3209 {
3210 	scsi_print_inquiry_short_sbuf(sb, &device->inq_data);
3211 }
3212 
3213 static void
3214 scsi_proto_denounce(struct cam_ed *device)
3215 {
3216 	scsi_print_inquiry_short(&device->inq_data);
3217 }
3218 
3219 static void
3220 scsi_proto_debug_out(union ccb *ccb)
3221 {
3222 	char cdb_str[(SCSI_MAX_CDBLEN * 3) + 1];
3223 	struct cam_ed *device;
3224 
3225 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_SCSI_IO)
3226 		return;
3227 
3228 	device = ccb->ccb_h.path->device;
3229 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path,
3230 	    CAM_DEBUG_CDB,("%s. CDB: %s\n",
3231 		scsi_op_desc(scsiio_cdb_ptr(&ccb->csio)[0], &device->inq_data),
3232 		scsi_cdb_string(scsiio_cdb_ptr(&ccb->csio), cdb_str, sizeof(cdb_str))));
3233 }
3234