xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_xpt.c (revision 24e365220007c415f495cf8dcb228ece6002b8b7)
1 /*-
2  * Implementation of the SCSI Transport
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 Justin T. Gibbs.
7  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 Kenneth D. Merry.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
15  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
16  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
23  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
44 #include <sys/md5.h>
45 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
46 
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/mutex.h>
49 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
50 
51 #include <cam/cam.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_queue.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
56 #include <cam/cam_xpt.h>
57 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
58 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
59 #include <cam/cam_xpt_internal.h>
60 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
61 
62 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
63 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
64 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_pass.h>
65 #include <machine/stdarg.h>	/* for xpt_print below */
66 #include "opt_cam.h"
67 
68 struct scsi_quirk_entry {
69 	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
70 	u_int8_t quirks;
71 #define	CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS	0x01
72 #define	CAM_QUIRK_NOVPDS	0x02
73 #define	CAM_QUIRK_HILUNS	0x04
74 #define	CAM_QUIRK_NOHILUNS	0x08
75 #define	CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS	0x10
76 	u_int mintags;
77 	u_int maxtags;
78 };
79 #define SCSI_QUIRK(dev)	((struct scsi_quirk_entry *)((dev)->quirk))
80 
81 static int cam_srch_hi = 0;
82 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, cam_srch_hi, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
83     &cam_srch_hi, 0, "Search above LUN 7 for SCSI3 and greater devices");
84 
85 #define	CAM_SCSI2_MAXLUN	8
86 #define	CAM_CAN_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(x, i)				\
87 	((((x)->luns[i].lundata[0] & RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK) ==	\
88 	RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_PERIPH) ||				\
89 	(((x)->luns[i].lundata[0] & RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK) ==	\
90 	RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_FLAT))
91 #define	CAM_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(lp, i, lval)					\
92 	if (((lp)->luns[(i)].lundata[0] & RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_MASK) == 	\
93 	    RPL_LUNDATA_ATYP_PERIPH) {					\
94 		(lval) = (lp)->luns[(i)].lundata[1];			\
95 	} else {							\
96 		(lval) = (lp)->luns[(i)].lundata[0];			\
97 		(lval) &= RPL_LUNDATA_FLAT_LUN_MASK;			\
98 		(lval) <<= 8;						\
99 		(lval) |=  (lp)->luns[(i)].lundata[1];			\
100 	}
101 #define	CAM_GET_LUN(lp, i, lval)					\
102 	(lval) = scsi_8btou64((lp)->luns[(i)].lundata);			\
103 	(lval) = CAM_EXTLUN_BYTE_SWIZZLE(lval);
104 
105 /*
106  * If we're not quirked to search <= the first 8 luns
107  * and we are either quirked to search above lun 8,
108  * or we're > SCSI-2 and we've enabled hilun searching,
109  * or we're > SCSI-2 and the last lun was a success,
110  * we can look for luns above lun 8.
111  */
112 #define	CAN_SRCH_HI_SPARSE(dv)					\
113   (((SCSI_QUIRK(dv)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_NOHILUNS) == 0) 	\
114   && ((SCSI_QUIRK(dv)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_HILUNS)		\
115   || (SID_ANSI_REV(&dv->inq_data) > SCSI_REV_2 && cam_srch_hi)))
116 
117 #define	CAN_SRCH_HI_DENSE(dv)					\
118   (((SCSI_QUIRK(dv)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_NOHILUNS) == 0) 	\
119   && ((SCSI_QUIRK(dv)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_HILUNS)		\
120   || (SID_ANSI_REV(&dv->inq_data) > SCSI_REV_2)))
121 
122 static periph_init_t probe_periph_init;
123 
124 static struct periph_driver probe_driver =
125 {
126 	probe_periph_init, "probe",
127 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(probe_driver.units), /* generation */ 0,
128 	CAM_PERIPH_DRV_EARLY
129 };
130 
131 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(probe, probe_driver);
132 
133 typedef enum {
134 	PROBE_TUR,
135 	PROBE_INQUIRY,	/* this counts as DV0 for Basic Domain Validation */
136 	PROBE_FULL_INQUIRY,
137 	PROBE_REPORT_LUNS,
138 	PROBE_MODE_SENSE,
139 	PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST,
140 	PROBE_DEVICE_ID,
141 	PROBE_EXTENDED_INQUIRY,
142 	PROBE_SERIAL_NUM,
143 	PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION,
144 	PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1,
145 	PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2,
146 	PROBE_DV_EXIT,
147 	PROBE_DONE,
148 	PROBE_INVALID
149 } probe_action;
150 
151 static char *probe_action_text[] = {
152 	"PROBE_TUR",
153 	"PROBE_INQUIRY",
154 	"PROBE_FULL_INQUIRY",
155 	"PROBE_REPORT_LUNS",
156 	"PROBE_MODE_SENSE",
157 	"PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST",
158 	"PROBE_DEVICE_ID",
159 	"PROBE_EXTENDED_INQUIRY",
160 	"PROBE_SERIAL_NUM",
161 	"PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION",
162 	"PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1",
163 	"PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2",
164 	"PROBE_DV_EXIT",
165 	"PROBE_DONE",
166 	"PROBE_INVALID"
167 };
168 
169 #define PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, newaction)	\
170 do {									\
171 	char **text;							\
172 	text = probe_action_text;					\
173 	CAM_DEBUG((softc)->periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,		\
174 	    ("Probe %s to %s\n", text[(softc)->action],			\
175 	    text[(newaction)]));					\
176 	(softc)->action = (newaction);					\
177 } while(0)
178 
179 typedef enum {
180 	PROBE_INQUIRY_CKSUM	= 0x01,
181 	PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE	= 0x04,
182 	PROBE_EXTLUN		= 0x08
183 } probe_flags;
184 
185 typedef struct {
186 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) request_ccbs;
187 	probe_action	action;
188 	probe_flags	flags;
189 	MD5_CTX		context;
190 	u_int8_t	digest[16];
191 	struct cam_periph *periph;
192 } probe_softc;
193 
194 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
195 static const char sony[] = "SONY";
196 static const char west_digital[] = "WDIGTL";
197 static const char samsung[] = "SAMSUNG";
198 static const char seagate[] = "SEAGATE";
199 static const char microp[] = "MICROP";
200 
201 static struct scsi_quirk_entry scsi_quirk_table[] =
202 {
203 	{
204 		/* Reports QUEUE FULL for temporary resource shortages */
205 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "XP39100*", "*" },
206 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/24, /*maxtags*/32
207 	},
208 	{
209 		/* Reports QUEUE FULL for temporary resource shortages */
210 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "XP34550*", "*" },
211 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/24, /*maxtags*/32
212 	},
213 	{
214 		/* Reports QUEUE FULL for temporary resource shortages */
215 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "XP32275*", "*" },
216 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/24, /*maxtags*/32
217 	},
218 	{
219 		/* Broken tagged queuing drive */
220 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "4421-07*", "*" },
221 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
222 	},
223 	{
224 		/* Broken tagged queuing drive */
225 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "HP", "C372*", "*" },
226 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
227 	},
228 	{
229 		/* Broken tagged queuing drive */
230 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "3391*", "x43h" },
231 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
232 	},
233 	{
234 		/*
235 		 * Unfortunately, the Quantum Atlas III has the same
236 		 * problem as the Atlas II drives above.
237 		 * Reported by: "Johan Granlund" <johan@granlund.nu>
238 		 *
239 		 * For future reference, the drive with the problem was:
240 		 * QUANTUM QM39100TD-SW N1B0
241 		 *
242 		 * It's possible that Quantum will fix the problem in later
243 		 * firmware revisions.  If that happens, the quirk entry
244 		 * will need to be made specific to the firmware revisions
245 		 * with the problem.
246 		 *
247 		 */
248 		/* Reports QUEUE FULL for temporary resource shortages */
249 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "QM39100*", "*" },
250 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/24, /*maxtags*/32
251 	},
252 	{
253 		/*
254 		 * 18 Gig Atlas III, same problem as the 9G version.
255 		 * Reported by: Andre Albsmeier
256 		 *		<andre.albsmeier@mchp.siemens.de>
257 		 *
258 		 * For future reference, the drive with the problem was:
259 		 * QUANTUM QM318000TD-S N491
260 		 */
261 		/* Reports QUEUE FULL for temporary resource shortages */
262 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "QM318000*", "*" },
263 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/24, /*maxtags*/32
264 	},
265 	{
266 		/*
267 		 * Broken tagged queuing drive
268 		 * Reported by: Bret Ford <bford@uop.cs.uop.edu>
269 		 *         and: Martin Renters <martin@tdc.on.ca>
270 		 */
271 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, seagate, "ST410800*", "71*" },
272 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
273 	},
274 		/*
275 		 * The Seagate Medalist Pro drives have very poor write
276 		 * performance with anything more than 2 tags.
277 		 *
278 		 * Reported by:  Paul van der Zwan <paulz@trantor.xs4all.nl>
279 		 * Drive:  <SEAGATE ST36530N 1444>
280 		 *
281 		 * Reported by:  Jeremy Lea <reg@shale.csir.co.za>
282 		 * Drive:  <SEAGATE ST34520W 1281>
283 		 *
284 		 * No one has actually reported that the 9G version
285 		 * (ST39140*) of the Medalist Pro has the same problem, but
286 		 * we're assuming that it does because the 4G and 6.5G
287 		 * versions of the drive are broken.
288 		 */
289 	{
290 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, seagate, "ST34520*", "*"},
291 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/2
292 	},
293 	{
294 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, seagate, "ST36530*", "*"},
295 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/2
296 	},
297 	{
298 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, seagate, "ST39140*", "*"},
299 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/2
300 	},
301 	{
302 		/*
303 		 * Experiences command timeouts under load with a
304 		 * tag count higher than 55.
305 		 */
306 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, seagate, "ST3146855LW", "*"},
307 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/55
308 	},
309 	{
310 		/*
311 		 * Slow when tagged queueing is enabled.  Write performance
312 		 * steadily drops off with more and more concurrent
313 		 * transactions.  Best sequential write performance with
314 		 * tagged queueing turned off and write caching turned on.
315 		 *
316 		 * PR:  kern/10398
317 		 * Submitted by:  Hideaki Okada <hokada@isl.melco.co.jp>
318 		 * Drive:  DCAS-34330 w/ "S65A" firmware.
319 		 *
320 		 * The drive with the problem had the "S65A" firmware
321 		 * revision, and has also been reported (by Stephen J.
322 		 * Roznowski <sjr@home.net>) for a drive with the "S61A"
323 		 * firmware revision.
324 		 *
325 		 * Although no one has reported problems with the 2 gig
326 		 * version of the DCAS drive, the assumption is that it
327 		 * has the same problems as the 4 gig version.  Therefore
328 		 * this quirk entries disables tagged queueing for all
329 		 * DCAS drives.
330 		 */
331 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "IBM", "DCAS*", "*" },
332 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
333 	},
334 	{
335 		/* Broken tagged queuing drive */
336 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iomega", "jaz*", "*" },
337 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
338 	},
339 	{
340 		/* Broken tagged queuing drive */
341 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "CONNER", "CFP2107*", "*" },
342 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
343 	},
344 	{
345 		/* This does not support other than LUN 0 */
346 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "VMware*", "*", "*" },
347 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
348 	},
349 	{
350 		/*
351 		 * Broken tagged queuing drive.
352 		 * Submitted by:
353 		 * NAKAJI Hiroyuki <nakaji@zeisei.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp>
354 		 * in PR kern/9535
355 		 */
356 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, samsung, "WN34324U*", "*" },
357 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
358 	},
359         {
360 		/*
361 		 * Slow when tagged queueing is enabled. (1.5MB/sec versus
362 		 * 8MB/sec.)
363 		 * Submitted by: Andrew Gallatin <gallatin@cs.duke.edu>
364 		 * Best performance with these drives is achieved with
365 		 * tagged queueing turned off, and write caching turned on.
366 		 */
367 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, west_digital, "WDE*", "*" },
368 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
369         },
370         {
371 		/*
372 		 * Slow when tagged queueing is enabled. (1.5MB/sec versus
373 		 * 8MB/sec.)
374 		 * Submitted by: Andrew Gallatin <gallatin@cs.duke.edu>
375 		 * Best performance with these drives is achieved with
376 		 * tagged queueing turned off, and write caching turned on.
377 		 */
378 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, west_digital, "ENTERPRISE", "*" },
379 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
380         },
381 	{
382 		/*
383 		 * Doesn't handle queue full condition correctly,
384 		 * so we need to limit maxtags to what the device
385 		 * can handle instead of determining this automatically.
386 		 */
387 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, samsung, "WN321010S*", "*" },
388 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/32
389 	},
390 	{
391 		/* Really only one LUN */
392 		{ T_ENCLOSURE, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SUN", "SENA", "*" },
393 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
394 	},
395 	{
396 		/* I can't believe we need a quirk for DPT volumes. */
397 		{ T_ANY, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED|SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "DPT", "*", "*" },
398 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS,
399 		/*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/255
400 	},
401 	{
402 		/*
403 		 * Many Sony CDROM drives don't like multi-LUN probing.
404 		 */
405 		{ T_CDROM, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, sony, "CD-ROM CDU*", "*" },
406 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
407 	},
408 	{
409 		/*
410 		 * This drive doesn't like multiple LUN probing.
411 		 * Submitted by:  Parag Patel <parag@cgt.com>
412 		 */
413 		{ T_WORM, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, sony, "CD-R   CDU9*", "*" },
414 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
415 	},
416 	{
417 		{ T_WORM, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "YAMAHA", "CDR100*", "*" },
418 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
419 	},
420 	{
421 		/*
422 		 * The 8200 doesn't like multi-lun probing, and probably
423 		 * don't like serial number requests either.
424 		 */
425 		{
426 			T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXABYTE",
427 			"EXB-8200*", "*"
428 		},
429 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
430 	},
431 	{
432 		/*
433 		 * Let's try the same as above, but for a drive that says
434 		 * it's an IPL-6860 but is actually an EXB 8200.
435 		 */
436 		{
437 			T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXABYTE",
438 			"IPL-6860*", "*"
439 		},
440 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
441 	},
442 	{
443 		/*
444 		 * These Hitachi drives don't like multi-lun probing.
445 		 * The PR submitter has a DK319H, but says that the Linux
446 		 * kernel has a similar work-around for the DK312 and DK314,
447 		 * so all DK31* drives are quirked here.
448 		 * PR:            misc/18793
449 		 * Submitted by:  Paul Haddad <paul@pth.com>
450 		 */
451 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "HITACHI", "DK31*", "*" },
452 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
453 	},
454 	{
455 		/*
456 		 * The Hitachi CJ series with J8A8 firmware apparently has
457 		 * problems with tagged commands.
458 		 * PR: 23536
459 		 * Reported by: amagai@nue.org
460 		 */
461 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "HITACHI", "DK32CJ*", "J8A8" },
462 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
463 	},
464 	{
465 		/*
466 		 * These are the large storage arrays.
467 		 * Submitted by:  William Carrel <william.carrel@infospace.com>
468 		 */
469 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "HITACHI", "OPEN*", "*" },
470 		CAM_QUIRK_HILUNS, 2, 1024
471 	},
472 	{
473 		/*
474 		 * This old revision of the TDC3600 is also SCSI-1, and
475 		 * hangs upon serial number probing.
476 		 */
477 		{
478 			T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
479 			" TDC 3600", "U07:"
480 		},
481 		CAM_QUIRK_NOVPDS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
482 	},
483 	{
484 		/*
485 		 * Would repond to all LUNs if asked for.
486 		 */
487 		{
488 			T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CALIPER",
489 			"CP150", "*"
490 		},
491 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
492 	},
493 	{
494 		/*
495 		 * Would repond to all LUNs if asked for.
496 		 */
497 		{
498 			T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "KENNEDY",
499 			"96X2*", "*"
500 		},
501 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
502 	},
503 	{
504 		/* Submitted by: Matthew Dodd <winter@jurai.net> */
505 		{ T_PROCESSOR, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "Cabletrn", "EA41*", "*" },
506 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
507 	},
508 	{
509 		/* Submitted by: Matthew Dodd <winter@jurai.net> */
510 		{ T_PROCESSOR, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "CABLETRN", "EA41*", "*" },
511 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
512 	},
513 	{
514 		/* TeraSolutions special settings for TRC-22 RAID */
515 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "TERASOLU", "TRC-22", "*" },
516 		  /*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/55, /*maxtags*/255
517 	},
518 	{
519 		/* Veritas Storage Appliance */
520 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "VERITAS", "*", "*" },
521 		  CAM_QUIRK_HILUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/1024
522 	},
523 	{
524 		/*
525 		 * Would respond to all LUNs.  Device type and removable
526 		 * flag are jumper-selectable.
527 		 */
528 		{ T_ANY, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE|SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "MaxOptix",
529 		  "Tahiti 1", "*"
530 		},
531 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
532 	},
533 	{
534 		/* EasyRAID E5A aka. areca ARC-6010 */
535 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "easyRAID", "*", "*" },
536 		  CAM_QUIRK_NOHILUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
537 	},
538 	{
539 		{ T_ENCLOSURE, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "DP", "BACKPLANE", "*" },
540 		CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS, /*mintags*/0, /*maxtags*/0
541 	},
542 	{
543 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Garmin", "*", "*" },
544 		CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
545 	},
546 	{
547 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic", "STORAGE DEVICE*", "120?" },
548 		CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
549 	},
550 	{
551 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic", "MassStorageClass", "1533" },
552 		CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
553 	},
554 	{
555 		/* Default tagged queuing parameters for all devices */
556 		{
557 		  T_ANY, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE|SIP_MEDIA_FIXED,
558 		  /*vendor*/"*", /*product*/"*", /*revision*/"*"
559 		},
560 		/*quirks*/0, /*mintags*/2, /*maxtags*/255
561 	},
562 };
563 
564 static cam_status	proberegister(struct cam_periph *periph,
565 				      void *arg);
566 static void	 probeschedule(struct cam_periph *probe_periph);
567 static void	 probestart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb);
568 static void	 proberequestdefaultnegotiation(struct cam_periph *periph);
569 static int       proberequestbackoff(struct cam_periph *periph,
570 				     struct cam_ed *device);
571 static void	 probedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb);
572 static void	 probe_purge_old(struct cam_path *path,
573 				 struct scsi_report_luns_data *new,
574 				 probe_flags flags);
575 static void	 probecleanup(struct cam_periph *periph);
576 static void	 scsi_find_quirk(struct cam_ed *device);
577 static void	 scsi_scan_bus(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
578 static void	 scsi_scan_lun(struct cam_periph *periph,
579 			       struct cam_path *path, cam_flags flags,
580 			       union ccb *ccb);
581 static void	 xptscandone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb);
582 static struct cam_ed *
583 		 scsi_alloc_device(struct cam_eb *bus, struct cam_et *target,
584 				   lun_id_t lun_id);
585 static void	 scsi_devise_transport(struct cam_path *path);
586 static void	 scsi_set_transfer_settings(struct ccb_trans_settings *cts,
587 					    struct cam_path *path,
588 					    int async_update);
589 static void	 scsi_toggle_tags(struct cam_path *path);
590 static void	 scsi_dev_async(u_int32_t async_code,
591 				struct cam_eb *bus,
592 				struct cam_et *target,
593 				struct cam_ed *device,
594 				void *async_arg);
595 static void	 scsi_action(union ccb *start_ccb);
596 static void	 scsi_announce_periph(struct cam_periph *periph);
597 static void	 scsi_announce_periph_sbuf(struct cam_periph *periph, struct sbuf *sb);
598 static void	 scsi_proto_announce(struct cam_ed *device);
599 static void	 scsi_proto_announce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device,
600 					  struct sbuf *sb);
601 static void	 scsi_proto_denounce(struct cam_ed *device);
602 static void	 scsi_proto_denounce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device,
603 					  struct sbuf *sb);
604 static void	 scsi_proto_debug_out(union ccb *ccb);
605 static void	 _scsi_announce_periph(struct cam_periph *, u_int *, u_int *, struct ccb_trans_settings *);
606 
607 static struct xpt_xport_ops scsi_xport_ops = {
608 	.alloc_device = scsi_alloc_device,
609 	.action = scsi_action,
610 	.async = scsi_dev_async,
611 	.announce = scsi_announce_periph,
612 	.announce_sbuf = scsi_announce_periph_sbuf,
613 };
614 #define SCSI_XPT_XPORT(x, X)			\
615 static struct xpt_xport scsi_xport_ ## x = {	\
616 	.xport = XPORT_ ## X,			\
617 	.name = #x,				\
618 	.ops = &scsi_xport_ops,			\
619 };						\
620 CAM_XPT_XPORT(scsi_xport_ ## x);
621 
622 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(spi, SPI);
623 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(sas, SAS);
624 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(fc, FC);
625 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(usb, USB);
626 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(iscsi, ISCSI);
627 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(srp, SRP);
628 SCSI_XPT_XPORT(ppb, PPB);
629 
630 #undef SCSI_XPORT_XPORT
631 
632 static struct xpt_proto_ops scsi_proto_ops = {
633 	.announce = scsi_proto_announce,
634 	.announce_sbuf = scsi_proto_announce_sbuf,
635 	.denounce = scsi_proto_denounce,
636 	.denounce_sbuf = scsi_proto_denounce_sbuf,
637 	.debug_out = scsi_proto_debug_out,
638 };
639 static struct xpt_proto scsi_proto = {
640 	.proto = PROTO_SCSI,
641 	.name = "scsi",
642 	.ops = &scsi_proto_ops,
643 };
644 CAM_XPT_PROTO(scsi_proto);
645 
646 static void
647 probe_periph_init(void)
648 {
649 }
650 
651 static cam_status
652 proberegister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
653 {
654 	union ccb *request_ccb;	/* CCB representing the probe request */
655 	probe_softc *softc;
656 
657 	request_ccb = (union ccb *)arg;
658 	if (request_ccb == NULL) {
659 		printf("proberegister: no probe CCB, "
660 		       "can't register device\n");
661 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
662 	}
663 
664 	softc = (probe_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
665 
666 	if (softc == NULL) {
667 		printf("proberegister: Unable to probe new device. "
668 		       "Unable to allocate softc\n");
669 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
670 	}
671 	TAILQ_INIT(&softc->request_ccbs);
672 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->request_ccbs, &request_ccb->ccb_h,
673 			  periph_links.tqe);
674 	softc->flags = 0;
675 	periph->softc = softc;
676 	softc->periph = periph;
677 	softc->action = PROBE_INVALID;
678 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != 0)
679 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
680 
681 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE, ("Probe started\n"));
682 	scsi_devise_transport(periph->path);
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Ensure we've waited at least a bus settle
686 	 * delay before attempting to probe the device.
687 	 * For HBAs that don't do bus resets, this won't make a difference.
688 	 */
689 	cam_periph_freeze_after_event(periph, &periph->path->bus->last_reset,
690 				      scsi_delay);
691 	probeschedule(periph);
692 	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
693 }
694 
695 static void
696 probeschedule(struct cam_periph *periph)
697 {
698 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
699 	union ccb *ccb;
700 	probe_softc *softc;
701 
702 	softc = (probe_softc *)periph->softc;
703 	ccb = (union ccb *)TAILQ_FIRST(&softc->request_ccbs);
704 
705 	xpt_path_inq(&cpi, periph->path);
706 
707 	/*
708 	 * If a device has gone away and another device, or the same one,
709 	 * is back in the same place, it should have a unit attention
710 	 * condition pending.  It will not report the unit attention in
711 	 * response to an inquiry, which may leave invalid transfer
712 	 * negotiations in effect.  The TUR will reveal the unit attention
713 	 * condition.  Only send the TUR for lun 0, since some devices
714 	 * will get confused by commands other than inquiry to non-existent
715 	 * luns.  If you think a device has gone away start your scan from
716 	 * lun 0.  This will insure that any bogus transfer settings are
717 	 * invalidated.
718 	 *
719 	 * If we haven't seen the device before and the controller supports
720 	 * some kind of transfer negotiation, negotiate with the first
721 	 * sent command if no bus reset was performed at startup.  This
722 	 * ensures that the device is not confused by transfer negotiation
723 	 * settings left over by loader or BIOS action.
724 	 */
725 	if (((ccb->ccb_h.path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0)
726 	 && (ccb->ccb_h.target_lun == 0)) {
727 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_TUR);
728 	} else if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & (PI_WIDE_32|PI_WIDE_16|PI_SDTR_ABLE)) != 0
729 	      && (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NOBUSRESET) != 0) {
730 		proberequestdefaultnegotiation(periph);
731 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INQUIRY);
732 	} else {
733 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INQUIRY);
734 	}
735 
736 	if (ccb->crcn.flags & CAM_EXPECT_INQ_CHANGE)
737 		softc->flags |= PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE;
738 	else
739 		softc->flags &= ~PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE;
740 
741 	if (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_EXTLUNS)
742 		softc->flags |= PROBE_EXTLUN;
743 	else
744 		softc->flags &= ~PROBE_EXTLUN;
745 
746 	xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_XPT);
747 }
748 
749 static void
750 probestart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
751 {
752 	/* Probe the device that our peripheral driver points to */
753 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
754 	probe_softc *softc;
755 
756 	CAM_DEBUG(start_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("probestart\n"));
757 
758 	softc = (probe_softc *)periph->softc;
759 	csio = &start_ccb->csio;
760 again:
761 
762 	switch (softc->action) {
763 	case PROBE_TUR:
764 	case PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION:
765 	case PROBE_DV_EXIT:
766 	{
767 		scsi_test_unit_ready(csio,
768 				     /*retries*/4,
769 				     probedone,
770 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
771 				     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
772 				     /*timeout*/60000);
773 		break;
774 	}
775 	case PROBE_INQUIRY:
776 	case PROBE_FULL_INQUIRY:
777 	{
778 		u_int inquiry_len;
779 		struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf;
780 
781 		inq_buf = &periph->path->device->inq_data;
782 
783 		/*
784 		 * If the device is currently configured, we calculate an
785 		 * MD5 checksum of the inquiry data, and if the serial number
786 		 * length is greater than 0, add the serial number data
787 		 * into the checksum as well.  Once the inquiry and the
788 		 * serial number check finish, we attempt to figure out
789 		 * whether we still have the same device.
790 		 */
791 		if (periph->path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) {
792 			softc->flags &= ~PROBE_INQUIRY_CKSUM;
793 		} else if ((softc->flags & PROBE_INQUIRY_CKSUM) == 0) {
794 			MD5Init(&softc->context);
795 			MD5Update(&softc->context, (unsigned char *)inq_buf,
796 				  sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_data));
797 			if (periph->path->device->serial_num_len > 0) {
798 				MD5Update(&softc->context,
799 					  periph->path->device->serial_num,
800 					  periph->path->device->serial_num_len);
801 			}
802 			MD5Final(softc->digest, &softc->context);
803 			softc->flags |= PROBE_INQUIRY_CKSUM;
804 		}
805 
806 		if (softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY)
807 			inquiry_len = SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH;
808 		else
809 			inquiry_len = SID_ADDITIONAL_LENGTH(inq_buf);
810 
811 		/*
812 		 * Some parallel SCSI devices fail to send an
813 		 * ignore wide residue message when dealing with
814 		 * odd length inquiry requests.  Round up to be
815 		 * safe.
816 		 */
817 		inquiry_len = roundup2(inquiry_len, 2);
818 
819 		scsi_inquiry(csio,
820 			     /*retries*/4,
821 			     probedone,
822 			     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
823 			     (u_int8_t *)inq_buf,
824 			     inquiry_len,
825 			     /*evpd*/FALSE,
826 			     /*page_code*/0,
827 			     SSD_MIN_SIZE,
828 			     /*timeout*/60 * 1000);
829 		break;
830 	}
831 	case PROBE_REPORT_LUNS:
832 	{
833 		void *rp;
834 
835 		rp = malloc(periph->path->target->rpl_size,
836 		    M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
837 		if (rp == NULL) {
838 			struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf;
839 			inq_buf = &periph->path->device->inq_data;
840 			xpt_print(periph->path,
841 			    "Unable to alloc report luns storage\n");
842 			if (INQ_DATA_TQ_ENABLED(inq_buf))
843 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_MODE_SENSE);
844 			else
845 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc,
846 				    PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST);
847 			goto again;
848 		}
849 		scsi_report_luns(csio, 5, probedone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
850 		    RPL_REPORT_DEFAULT, rp, periph->path->target->rpl_size,
851 		    SSD_FULL_SIZE, 60000); break;
852 		break;
853 	}
854 	case PROBE_MODE_SENSE:
855 	{
856 		void  *mode_buf;
857 		int    mode_buf_len;
858 
859 		mode_buf_len = sizeof(struct scsi_mode_header_6)
860 			     + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_blk_desc)
861 			     + sizeof(struct scsi_control_page);
862 		mode_buf = malloc(mode_buf_len, M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
863 		if (mode_buf != NULL) {
864 	                scsi_mode_sense(csio,
865 					/*retries*/4,
866 					probedone,
867 					MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
868 					/*dbd*/FALSE,
869 					SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT,
870 					SMS_CONTROL_MODE_PAGE,
871 					mode_buf,
872 					mode_buf_len,
873 					SSD_FULL_SIZE,
874 					/*timeout*/60000);
875 			break;
876 		}
877 		xpt_print(periph->path, "Unable to mode sense control page - "
878 		    "malloc failure\n");
879 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST);
880 	}
881 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
882 	case PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST:
883 	{
884 		struct scsi_vpd_supported_page_list *vpd_list;
885 		struct cam_ed *device;
886 
887 		vpd_list = NULL;
888 		device = periph->path->device;
889 
890 		if ((SCSI_QUIRK(device)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_NOVPDS) == 0)
891 			vpd_list = malloc(sizeof(*vpd_list), M_CAMXPT,
892 			    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
893 
894 		if (vpd_list != NULL) {
895 			scsi_inquiry(csio,
896 				     /*retries*/4,
897 				     probedone,
898 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
899 				     (u_int8_t *)vpd_list,
900 				     sizeof(*vpd_list),
901 				     /*evpd*/TRUE,
902 				     SVPD_SUPPORTED_PAGE_LIST,
903 				     SSD_MIN_SIZE,
904 				     /*timeout*/60 * 1000);
905 			break;
906 		}
907 done:
908 		/*
909 		 * We'll have to do without, let our probedone
910 		 * routine finish up for us.
911 		 */
912 		start_ccb->csio.data_ptr = NULL;
913 		cam_freeze_devq(periph->path);
914 		cam_periph_doacquire(periph);
915 		probedone(periph, start_ccb);
916 		return;
917 	}
918 	case PROBE_DEVICE_ID:
919 	{
920 		struct scsi_vpd_device_id *devid;
921 
922 		devid = NULL;
923 		if (scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_DEVICE_ID))
924 			devid = malloc(SVPD_DEVICE_ID_MAX_SIZE, M_CAMXPT,
925 			    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
926 
927 		if (devid != NULL) {
928 			scsi_inquiry(csio,
929 				     /*retries*/4,
930 				     probedone,
931 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
932 				     (uint8_t *)devid,
933 				     SVPD_DEVICE_ID_MAX_SIZE,
934 				     /*evpd*/TRUE,
935 				     SVPD_DEVICE_ID,
936 				     SSD_MIN_SIZE,
937 				     /*timeout*/60 * 1000);
938 			break;
939 		}
940 		goto done;
941 	}
942 	case PROBE_EXTENDED_INQUIRY:
943 	{
944 		struct scsi_vpd_extended_inquiry_data *ext_inq;
945 
946 		ext_inq = NULL;
947 		if (scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA))
948 			ext_inq = malloc(sizeof(*ext_inq), M_CAMXPT,
949 			    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
950 
951 		if (ext_inq != NULL) {
952 			scsi_inquiry(csio,
953 				     /*retries*/4,
954 				     probedone,
955 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
956 				     (uint8_t *)ext_inq,
957 				     sizeof(*ext_inq),
958 				     /*evpd*/TRUE,
959 				     SVPD_EXTENDED_INQUIRY_DATA,
960 				     SSD_MIN_SIZE,
961 				     /*timeout*/60 * 1000);
962 			break;
963 		}
964 		/*
965 		 * We'll have to do without, let our probedone
966 		 * routine finish up for us.
967 		 */
968 		goto done;
969 	}
970 	case PROBE_SERIAL_NUM:
971 	{
972 		struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *serial_buf;
973 		struct cam_ed* device;
974 
975 		serial_buf = NULL;
976 		device = periph->path->device;
977 		if (device->serial_num != NULL) {
978 			free(device->serial_num, M_CAMXPT);
979 			device->serial_num = NULL;
980 			device->serial_num_len = 0;
981 		}
982 
983 		if (scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER))
984 			serial_buf = (struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *)
985 				malloc(sizeof(*serial_buf), M_CAMXPT,
986 				    M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
987 
988 		if (serial_buf != NULL) {
989 			scsi_inquiry(csio,
990 				     /*retries*/4,
991 				     probedone,
992 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
993 				     (u_int8_t *)serial_buf,
994 				     sizeof(*serial_buf),
995 				     /*evpd*/TRUE,
996 				     SVPD_UNIT_SERIAL_NUMBER,
997 				     SSD_MIN_SIZE,
998 				     /*timeout*/60 * 1000);
999 			break;
1000 		}
1001 		goto done;
1002 	}
1003 	case PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1:
1004 	case PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2:
1005 	{
1006 		u_int inquiry_len;
1007 		struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf;
1008 
1009 		inq_buf = &periph->path->device->inq_data;
1010 		inquiry_len = roundup2(SID_ADDITIONAL_LENGTH(inq_buf), 2);
1011 		inq_buf = malloc(inquiry_len, M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
1012 		if (inq_buf == NULL) {
1013 			xpt_print(periph->path, "malloc failure- skipping Basic"
1014 			    "Domain Validation\n");
1015 			PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_DV_EXIT);
1016 			scsi_test_unit_ready(csio,
1017 					     /*retries*/4,
1018 					     probedone,
1019 					     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1020 					     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1021 					     /*timeout*/60000);
1022 			break;
1023 		}
1024 
1025 		scsi_inquiry(csio,
1026 			     /*retries*/4,
1027 			     probedone,
1028 			     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1029 			     (u_int8_t *)inq_buf,
1030 			     inquiry_len,
1031 			     /*evpd*/FALSE,
1032 			     /*page_code*/0,
1033 			     SSD_MIN_SIZE,
1034 			     /*timeout*/60 * 1000);
1035 		break;
1036 	}
1037 	default:
1038 		panic("probestart: invalid action state 0x%x\n", softc->action);
1039 	}
1040 	start_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFREEZE;
1041 	cam_periph_doacquire(periph);
1042 	xpt_action(start_ccb);
1043 }
1044 
1045 static void
1046 proberequestdefaultnegotiation(struct cam_periph *periph)
1047 {
1048 	struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
1049 
1050 	memset(&cts, 0, sizeof(cts));
1051 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
1052 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
1053 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_USER_SETTINGS;
1054 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
1055 	if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1056 		return;
1057 	}
1058 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
1059 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
1060 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
1061 }
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * Backoff Negotiation Code- only pertinent for SPI devices.
1065  */
1066 static int
1067 proberequestbackoff(struct cam_periph *periph, struct cam_ed *device)
1068 {
1069 	struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
1070 	struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
1071 
1072 	memset(&cts, 0, sizeof (cts));
1073 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
1074 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
1075 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
1076 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
1077 	if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1078 		if (bootverbose) {
1079 			xpt_print(periph->path,
1080 			    "failed to get current device settings\n");
1081 		}
1082 		return (0);
1083 	}
1084 	if (cts.transport != XPORT_SPI) {
1085 		if (bootverbose) {
1086 			xpt_print(periph->path, "not SPI transport\n");
1087 		}
1088 		return (0);
1089 	}
1090 	spi = &cts.xport_specific.spi;
1091 
1092 	/*
1093 	 * We cannot renegotiate sync rate if we don't have one.
1094 	 */
1095 	if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) == 0) {
1096 		if (bootverbose) {
1097 			xpt_print(periph->path, "no sync rate known\n");
1098 		}
1099 		return (0);
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	/*
1103 	 * We'll assert that we don't have to touch PPR options- the
1104 	 * SIM will see what we do with period and offset and adjust
1105 	 * the PPR options as appropriate.
1106 	 */
1107 
1108 	/*
1109 	 * A sync rate with unknown or zero offset is nonsensical.
1110 	 * A sync period of zero means Async.
1111 	 */
1112 	if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) == 0
1113 	 || spi->sync_offset == 0 || spi->sync_period == 0) {
1114 		if (bootverbose) {
1115 			xpt_print(periph->path, "no sync rate available\n");
1116 		}
1117 		return (0);
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	if (device->flags & CAM_DEV_DV_HIT_BOTTOM) {
1121 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1122 		    ("hit async: giving up on DV\n"));
1123 		return (0);
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	/*
1127 	 * Jump sync_period up by one, but stop at 5MHz and fall back to Async.
1128 	 * We don't try to remember 'last' settings to see if the SIM actually
1129 	 * gets into the speed we want to set. We check on the SIM telling
1130 	 * us that a requested speed is bad, but otherwise don't try and
1131 	 * check the speed due to the asynchronous and handshake nature
1132 	 * of speed setting.
1133 	 */
1134 	spi->valid = CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE | CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET;
1135 	for (;;) {
1136 		spi->sync_period++;
1137 		if (spi->sync_period >= 0xf) {
1138 			spi->sync_period = 0;
1139 			spi->sync_offset = 0;
1140 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1141 			    ("setting to async for DV\n"));
1142 			/*
1143 			 * Once we hit async, we don't want to try
1144 			 * any more settings.
1145 			 */
1146 			device->flags |= CAM_DEV_DV_HIT_BOTTOM;
1147 		} else if (bootverbose) {
1148 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1149 			    ("DV: period 0x%x\n", spi->sync_period));
1150 			printf("setting period to 0x%x\n", spi->sync_period);
1151 		}
1152 		cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
1153 		cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
1154 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
1155 		if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1156 			break;
1157 		}
1158 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1159 		    ("DV: failed to set period 0x%x\n", spi->sync_period));
1160 		if (spi->sync_period == 0) {
1161 			return (0);
1162 		}
1163 	}
1164 	return (1);
1165 }
1166 
1167 #define CCB_COMPLETED_OK(ccb) (((ccb).status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1168 
1169 static void
1170 probedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1171 {
1172 	probe_softc *softc;
1173 	struct cam_path *path;
1174 	struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf;
1175 	u_int32_t  priority;
1176 
1177 	CAM_DEBUG(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("probedone\n"));
1178 
1179 	softc = (probe_softc *)periph->softc;
1180 	path = done_ccb->ccb_h.path;
1181 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
1182 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
1183 
1184 	switch (softc->action) {
1185 	case PROBE_TUR:
1186 	{
1187 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1188 			if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0, SF_NO_PRINT) ==
1189 			    ERESTART) {
1190 outr:
1191 				/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE */
1192 				cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
1193 				return;
1194 			}
1195 			else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1196 				/* Don't wedge the queue */
1197 				xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1198 						 /*count*/1,
1199 						 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1200 		}
1201 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INQUIRY);
1202 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1203 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1204 out:
1205 		/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE and release. */
1206 		cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
1207 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
1208 		return;
1209 	}
1210 	case PROBE_INQUIRY:
1211 	case PROBE_FULL_INQUIRY:
1212 	{
1213 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1214 			u_int8_t periph_qual;
1215 
1216 			path->device->flags |= CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID;
1217 			scsi_find_quirk(path->device);
1218 			inq_buf = &path->device->inq_data;
1219 
1220 			periph_qual = SID_QUAL(inq_buf);
1221 
1222 			if (periph_qual == SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED ||
1223 			    periph_qual == SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE) {
1224 				/*
1225 				 * We conservatively request only
1226 				 * SHORT_INQUIRY_LEN bytes of inquiry
1227 				 * information during our first try
1228 				 * at sending an INQUIRY. If the device
1229 				 * has more information to give,
1230 				 * perform a second request specifying
1231 				 * the amount of information the device
1232 				 * is willing to give.
1233 				 */
1234 				if (softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY
1235 				    && SID_ADDITIONAL_LENGTH(inq_buf)
1236 				    > SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH) {
1237 					PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_FULL_INQUIRY);
1238 					xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1239 					xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1240 					goto out;
1241 				}
1242 
1243 				scsi_devise_transport(path);
1244 
1245 				if (path->device->lun_id == 0 &&
1246 				    SID_ANSI_REV(inq_buf) > SCSI_REV_SPC2 &&
1247 				    (SCSI_QUIRK(path->device)->quirks &
1248 				     CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS) == 0) {
1249 					PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc,
1250 					    PROBE_REPORT_LUNS);
1251 					/*
1252 					 * Start with room for *one* lun.
1253 					 */
1254 					periph->path->target->rpl_size = 16;
1255 				} else if (INQ_DATA_TQ_ENABLED(inq_buf))
1256 					PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc,
1257 					    PROBE_MODE_SENSE);
1258 				else
1259 					PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc,
1260 					    PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST);
1261 
1262 				if (path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) {
1263 					path->device->flags &= ~CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED;
1264 					xpt_acquire_device(path->device);
1265 				}
1266 				xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1267 				xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1268 				goto out;
1269 			} else if (path->device->lun_id == 0 &&
1270 			    SID_ANSI_REV(inq_buf) >= SCSI_REV_SPC2 &&
1271 			    (SCSI_QUIRK(path->device)->quirks &
1272 			     CAM_QUIRK_NORPTLUNS) == 0) {
1273 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_REPORT_LUNS);
1274 				periph->path->target->rpl_size = 16;
1275 				xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1276 				xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1277 				goto out;
1278 			}
1279 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1280 					    done_ccb->ccb_h.target_lun > 0
1281 					    ? SF_RETRY_UA|SF_QUIET_IR
1282 					    : SF_RETRY_UA) == ERESTART) {
1283 			goto outr;
1284 		} else {
1285 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1286 				/* Don't wedge the queue */
1287 				xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1288 				    /*count*/1, /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1289 			}
1290 			path->device->flags &= ~CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID;
1291 		}
1292 		/*
1293 		 * If we get to this point, we got an error status back
1294 		 * from the inquiry and the error status doesn't require
1295 		 * automatically retrying the command.  Therefore, the
1296 		 * inquiry failed.  If we had inquiry information before
1297 		 * for this device, but this latest inquiry command failed,
1298 		 * the device has probably gone away.  If this device isn't
1299 		 * already marked unconfigured, notify the peripheral
1300 		 * drivers that this device is no more.
1301 		 */
1302 		if ((path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0)
1303 			/* Send the async notification. */
1304 			xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, path, NULL);
1305 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INVALID);
1306 
1307 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1308 		break;
1309 	}
1310 	case PROBE_REPORT_LUNS:
1311 	{
1312 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1313 		struct scsi_report_luns_data *lp;
1314 		u_int nlun, maxlun;
1315 
1316 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1317 
1318 		lp = (struct scsi_report_luns_data *)csio->data_ptr;
1319 		nlun = scsi_4btoul(lp->length) / 8;
1320 		maxlun = (csio->dxfer_len / 8) - 1;
1321 
1322 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1323 			if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1324 				done_ccb->ccb_h.target_lun > 0 ?
1325 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_QUIET_IR : SF_RETRY_UA) ==
1326 			    ERESTART) {
1327 				goto outr;
1328 			}
1329 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1330 				xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, 1,
1331 				    TRUE);
1332 			}
1333 			free(lp, M_CAMXPT);
1334 			lp = NULL;
1335 		} else if (nlun > maxlun) {
1336 			/*
1337 			 * Reallocate and retry to cover all luns
1338 			 */
1339 			CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1340 			    ("Probe: reallocating REPORT_LUNS for %u luns\n",
1341 			     nlun));
1342 			free(lp, M_CAMXPT);
1343 			path->target->rpl_size = (nlun << 3) + 8;
1344 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1345 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1346 			goto out;
1347 		} else if (nlun == 0) {
1348 			/*
1349 			 * If there don't appear to be any luns, bail.
1350 			 */
1351 			free(lp, M_CAMXPT);
1352 			lp = NULL;
1353 		} else {
1354 			lun_id_t lun;
1355 			int idx;
1356 
1357 			CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1358 			   ("Probe: %u lun(s) reported\n", nlun));
1359 
1360 			CAM_GET_LUN(lp, 0, lun);
1361 			/*
1362 			 * If the first lun is not lun 0, then either there
1363 			 * is no lun 0 in the list, or the list is unsorted.
1364 			 */
1365 			if (lun != 0) {
1366 				for (idx = 0; idx < nlun; idx++) {
1367 					CAM_GET_LUN(lp, idx, lun);
1368 					if (lun == 0) {
1369 						break;
1370 					}
1371 				}
1372 				if (idx != nlun) {
1373 					uint8_t tlun[8];
1374 					memcpy(tlun,
1375 					    lp->luns[0].lundata, 8);
1376 					memcpy(lp->luns[0].lundata,
1377 					    lp->luns[idx].lundata, 8);
1378 					memcpy(lp->luns[idx].lundata,
1379 					    tlun, 8);
1380 					CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1381 					    ("lun 0 in position %u\n", idx));
1382 				}
1383 			}
1384 			/*
1385 			 * If we have an old lun list, We can either
1386 			 * retest luns that appear to have been dropped,
1387 			 * or just nuke them.  We'll opt for the latter.
1388 			 * This function will also install the new list
1389 			 * in the target structure.
1390 			 */
1391 			probe_purge_old(path, lp, softc->flags);
1392 			lp = NULL;
1393 		}
1394 		/* The processing above should either exit via a `goto
1395 		 * out` or leave the `lp` variable `NULL` and (if
1396 		 * applicable) `free()` the storage to which it had
1397 		 * pointed. Assert here that is the case.
1398 		 */
1399 		KASSERT(lp == NULL, ("%s: lp is not NULL", __func__));
1400 		inq_buf = &path->device->inq_data;
1401 		if (path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID &&
1402 		    (SID_QUAL(inq_buf) == SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED ||
1403 		    SID_QUAL(inq_buf) == SID_QUAL_LU_OFFLINE)) {
1404 			if (INQ_DATA_TQ_ENABLED(inq_buf))
1405 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_MODE_SENSE);
1406 			else
1407 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc,
1408 				    PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST);
1409 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1410 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1411 			goto out;
1412 		}
1413 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INVALID);
1414 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1415 		break;
1416 	}
1417 	case PROBE_MODE_SENSE:
1418 	{
1419 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1420 		struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mode_hdr;
1421 
1422 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1423 		mode_hdr = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)csio->data_ptr;
1424 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1425 			struct scsi_control_page *page;
1426 			u_int8_t *offset;
1427 
1428 			offset = ((u_int8_t *)&mode_hdr[1])
1429 			    + mode_hdr->blk_desc_len;
1430 			page = (struct scsi_control_page *)offset;
1431 			path->device->queue_flags = page->queue_flags;
1432 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1433 			SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT) == ERESTART) {
1434 			goto outr;
1435 		} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1436 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1437 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1438 					 /*count*/1, /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1439 		}
1440 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1441 		free(mode_hdr, M_CAMXPT);
1442 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST);
1443 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1444 		goto out;
1445 	}
1446 	case PROBE_SUPPORTED_VPD_LIST:
1447 	{
1448 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1449 		struct scsi_vpd_supported_page_list *page_list;
1450 
1451 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1452 		page_list =
1453 		    (struct scsi_vpd_supported_page_list *)csio->data_ptr;
1454 
1455 		if (path->device->supported_vpds != NULL) {
1456 			free(path->device->supported_vpds, M_CAMXPT);
1457 			path->device->supported_vpds = NULL;
1458 			path->device->supported_vpds_len = 0;
1459 		}
1460 
1461 		if (page_list == NULL) {
1462 			/*
1463 			 * Don't process the command as it was never sent
1464 			 */
1465 		} else if (CCB_COMPLETED_OK(csio->ccb_h)) {
1466 			/* Got vpd list */
1467 			path->device->supported_vpds_len = page_list->length +
1468 			    SVPD_SUPPORTED_PAGES_HDR_LEN;
1469 			path->device->supported_vpds = (uint8_t *)page_list;
1470 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1471 			PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_DEVICE_ID);
1472 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1473 			goto out;
1474 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1475 			SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT) == ERESTART) {
1476 			goto outr;
1477 		} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1478 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1479 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1480 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1481 		}
1482 
1483 		if (page_list)
1484 			free(page_list, M_CAMXPT);
1485 		/* No VPDs available, skip to device check. */
1486 		csio->data_ptr = NULL;
1487 		goto probe_device_check;
1488 	}
1489 	case PROBE_DEVICE_ID:
1490 	{
1491 		struct scsi_vpd_device_id *devid;
1492 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1493 		uint32_t length = 0;
1494 
1495 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1496 		devid = (struct scsi_vpd_device_id *)csio->data_ptr;
1497 
1498 		/* Clean up from previous instance of this device */
1499 		if (path->device->device_id != NULL) {
1500 			path->device->device_id_len = 0;
1501 			free(path->device->device_id, M_CAMXPT);
1502 			path->device->device_id = NULL;
1503 		}
1504 
1505 		if (devid == NULL) {
1506 			/* Don't process the command as it was never sent */
1507 		} else if (CCB_COMPLETED_OK(csio->ccb_h)) {
1508 			length = scsi_2btoul(devid->length);
1509 			if (length != 0) {
1510 				/*
1511 				 * NB: device_id_len is actual response
1512 				 * size, not buffer size.
1513 				 */
1514 				path->device->device_id_len = length +
1515 				    SVPD_DEVICE_ID_HDR_LEN;
1516 				path->device->device_id = (uint8_t *)devid;
1517 			}
1518 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1519 			SF_RETRY_UA) == ERESTART) {
1520 			goto outr;
1521 		} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1522 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1523 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1524 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1525 		}
1526 
1527 		/* Free the device id space if we don't use it */
1528 		if (devid && length == 0)
1529 			free(devid, M_CAMXPT);
1530 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1531 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_EXTENDED_INQUIRY);
1532 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1533 		goto out;
1534 	}
1535 	case PROBE_EXTENDED_INQUIRY: {
1536 		struct scsi_vpd_extended_inquiry_data *ext_inq;
1537 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1538 		int32_t length = 0;
1539 
1540 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1541 		ext_inq = (struct scsi_vpd_extended_inquiry_data *)
1542 		    csio->data_ptr;
1543 		if (path->device->ext_inq != NULL) {
1544 			path->device->ext_inq_len = 0;
1545 			free(path->device->ext_inq, M_CAMXPT);
1546 			path->device->ext_inq = NULL;
1547 		}
1548 
1549 		if (ext_inq == NULL) {
1550 			/* Don't process the command as it was never sent */
1551 		} else if (CCB_COMPLETED_OK(csio->ccb_h)) {
1552 			length = scsi_2btoul(ext_inq->page_length) +
1553 			    __offsetof(struct scsi_vpd_extended_inquiry_data,
1554 			    flags1);
1555 			length = min(length, sizeof(*ext_inq));
1556 			length -= csio->resid;
1557 			if (length > 0) {
1558 				path->device->ext_inq_len = length;
1559 				path->device->ext_inq = (uint8_t *)ext_inq;
1560 			}
1561 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0, SF_RETRY_UA) ==
1562 		    ERESTART) {
1563 			goto outr;
1564 		} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1565 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1566 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1567 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1568 		}
1569 
1570 		/* Free the device id space if we don't use it */
1571 		if (ext_inq && length <= 0)
1572 			free(ext_inq, M_CAMXPT);
1573 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1574 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_SERIAL_NUM);
1575 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1576 		goto out;
1577 	}
1578 
1579 probe_device_check:
1580 	case PROBE_SERIAL_NUM:
1581 	{
1582 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1583 		struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *serial_buf;
1584 		u_int32_t  priority;
1585 		int changed;
1586 		int have_serialnum;
1587 
1588 		changed = 1;
1589 		have_serialnum = 0;
1590 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1591 		priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
1592 		serial_buf =
1593 		    (struct scsi_vpd_unit_serial_number *)csio->data_ptr;
1594 
1595 		if (serial_buf == NULL) {
1596 			/*
1597 			 * Don't process the command as it was never sent
1598 			 */
1599 		} else if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) == CAM_REQ_CMP
1600 			&& (serial_buf->length > 0)) {
1601 			have_serialnum = 1;
1602 			path->device->serial_num =
1603 				(u_int8_t *)malloc((serial_buf->length + 1),
1604 						   M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
1605 			if (path->device->serial_num != NULL) {
1606 				int start, slen;
1607 
1608 				start = strspn(serial_buf->serial_num, " ");
1609 				slen = serial_buf->length - start;
1610 				if (slen <= 0) {
1611 					/*
1612 					 * SPC5r05 says that an all-space serial
1613 					 * number means no product serial number
1614 					 * is available
1615 					 */
1616 					slen = 0;
1617 				}
1618 				/*
1619 				 * In apparent violation of the spec, some
1620 				 * devices pad their serial numbers with
1621 				 * trailing spaces. Remove them.
1622 				 */
1623 				while (slen > 0 &&
1624 				    serial_buf->serial_num[slen - 1] == ' ')
1625 					slen--;
1626 				memcpy(path->device->serial_num,
1627 				       &serial_buf->serial_num[start], slen);
1628 				path->device->serial_num_len = slen;
1629 				path->device->serial_num[slen] = '\0';
1630 			}
1631 		} else if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0,
1632 			SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT) == ERESTART) {
1633 			goto outr;
1634 		} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1635 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1636 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1637 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1638 		}
1639 
1640 		/*
1641 		 * Let's see if we have seen this device before.
1642 		 */
1643 		if ((softc->flags & PROBE_INQUIRY_CKSUM) != 0) {
1644 			MD5_CTX context;
1645 			u_int8_t digest[16];
1646 
1647 			MD5Init(&context);
1648 
1649 			MD5Update(&context,
1650 				  (unsigned char *)&path->device->inq_data,
1651 				  sizeof(struct scsi_inquiry_data));
1652 
1653 			if (have_serialnum)
1654 				MD5Update(&context, path->device->serial_num,
1655 					  path->device->serial_num_len);
1656 
1657 			MD5Final(digest, &context);
1658 			if (bcmp(softc->digest, digest, 16) == 0)
1659 				changed = 0;
1660 
1661 			/*
1662 			 * XXX Do we need to do a TUR in order to ensure
1663 			 *     that the device really hasn't changed???
1664 			 */
1665 			if ((changed != 0)
1666 			 && ((softc->flags & PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE) == 0))
1667 				xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, path, NULL);
1668 		}
1669 		if (serial_buf != NULL)
1670 			free(serial_buf, M_CAMXPT);
1671 
1672 		if (changed != 0) {
1673 			/*
1674 			 * Now that we have all the necessary
1675 			 * information to safely perform transfer
1676 			 * negotiations... Controllers don't perform
1677 			 * any negotiation or tagged queuing until
1678 			 * after the first XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS ccb is
1679 			 * received.  So, on a new device, just retrieve
1680 			 * the user settings, and set them as the current
1681 			 * settings to set the device up.
1682 			 */
1683 			proberequestdefaultnegotiation(periph);
1684 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1685 
1686 			/*
1687 			 * Perform a TUR to allow the controller to
1688 			 * perform any necessary transfer negotiation.
1689 			 */
1690 			PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION);
1691 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1692 			goto out;
1693 		}
1694 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1695 		break;
1696 	}
1697 	case PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION:
1698 	case PROBE_DV_EXIT:
1699 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1700 			if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0, SF_NO_PRINT |
1701 			    SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY) == ERESTART)
1702 				goto outr;
1703 		}
1704 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1705 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1706 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1707 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1708 		}
1709 		/*
1710 		 * Do Domain Validation for lun 0 on devices that claim
1711 		 * to support Synchronous Transfer modes.
1712 		 */
1713 	 	if (softc->action == PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION
1714 		 && done_ccb->ccb_h.target_lun == 0
1715 		 && (path->device->inq_data.flags & SID_Sync) != 0
1716                  && (path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_IN_DV) == 0) {
1717 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1718 			    ("Begin Domain Validation\n"));
1719 			path->device->flags |= CAM_DEV_IN_DV;
1720 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1721 			PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1);
1722 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1723 			goto out;
1724 		}
1725 		if (softc->action == PROBE_DV_EXIT) {
1726 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1727 			    ("Leave Domain Validation\n"));
1728 		}
1729 		if (path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) {
1730 			path->device->flags &= ~CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED;
1731 			xpt_acquire_device(path->device);
1732 		}
1733 		path->device->flags &=
1734 		    ~(CAM_DEV_IN_DV|CAM_DEV_DV_HIT_BOTTOM);
1735 		if ((softc->flags & PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE) == 0) {
1736 			/* Inform the XPT that a new device has been found */
1737 			done_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1738 			xpt_action(done_ccb);
1739 			xpt_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1740 				  done_ccb);
1741 		}
1742 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_DONE);
1743 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1744 		break;
1745 	case PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1:
1746 	case PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2:
1747 	{
1748 		struct scsi_inquiry_data *nbuf;
1749 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1750 
1751 		if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1752 			if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb, 0, SF_NO_PRINT |
1753 			    SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY) == ERESTART)
1754 				goto outr;
1755 		}
1756 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1757 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
1758 			xpt_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, /*count*/1,
1759 					 /*run_queue*/TRUE);
1760 		}
1761 		csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1762 		nbuf = (struct scsi_inquiry_data *)csio->data_ptr;
1763 		if (bcmp(nbuf, &path->device->inq_data, SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH)) {
1764 			xpt_print(path,
1765 			    "inquiry data fails comparison at DV%d step\n",
1766 			    softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1 ? 1 : 2);
1767 			if (proberequestbackoff(periph, path->device)) {
1768 				path->device->flags &= ~CAM_DEV_IN_DV;
1769 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_TUR_FOR_NEGOTIATION);
1770 			} else {
1771 				/* give up */
1772 				PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_DV_EXIT);
1773 			}
1774 			free(nbuf, M_CAMXPT);
1775 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1776 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1777 			goto out;
1778 		}
1779 		free(nbuf, M_CAMXPT);
1780 		if (softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV1) {
1781 			PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2);
1782 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1783 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
1784 			goto out;
1785 		}
1786 		if (softc->action == PROBE_INQUIRY_BASIC_DV2) {
1787 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
1788 			    ("Leave Domain Validation Successfully\n"));
1789 		}
1790 		if (path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) {
1791 			path->device->flags &= ~CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED;
1792 			xpt_acquire_device(path->device);
1793 		}
1794 		path->device->flags &=
1795 		    ~(CAM_DEV_IN_DV|CAM_DEV_DV_HIT_BOTTOM);
1796 		if ((softc->flags & PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE) == 0) {
1797 			/* Inform the XPT that a new device has been found */
1798 			done_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1799 			xpt_action(done_ccb);
1800 			xpt_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1801 				  done_ccb);
1802 		}
1803 		PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, PROBE_DONE);
1804 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1805 		break;
1806 	}
1807 	default:
1808 		panic("probedone: invalid action state 0x%x\n", softc->action);
1809 	}
1810 	done_ccb = (union ccb *)TAILQ_FIRST(&softc->request_ccbs);
1811 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->request_ccbs, &done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.tqe);
1812 	done_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1813 	xpt_done(done_ccb);
1814 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&softc->request_ccbs) == NULL) {
1815 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE, ("Probe completed\n"));
1816 		/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE flag set. */
1817 		cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
1818 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
1819 		cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
1820 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
1821 	} else {
1822 		probeschedule(periph);
1823 		goto out;
1824 	}
1825 }
1826 
1827 static void
1828 probe_purge_old(struct cam_path *path, struct scsi_report_luns_data *new,
1829     probe_flags flags)
1830 {
1831 	struct cam_path *tp;
1832 	struct scsi_report_luns_data *old;
1833 	u_int idx1, idx2, nlun_old, nlun_new;
1834 	lun_id_t this_lun;
1835 	u_int8_t *ol, *nl;
1836 
1837 	if (path->target == NULL) {
1838 		return;
1839 	}
1840 	mtx_lock(&path->target->luns_mtx);
1841 	old = path->target->luns;
1842 	path->target->luns = new;
1843 	mtx_unlock(&path->target->luns_mtx);
1844 	if (old == NULL)
1845 		return;
1846 	nlun_old = scsi_4btoul(old->length) / 8;
1847 	nlun_new = scsi_4btoul(new->length) / 8;
1848 
1849 	/*
1850 	 * We are not going to assume sorted lists. Deal.
1851 	 */
1852 	for (idx1 = 0; idx1 < nlun_old; idx1++) {
1853 		ol = old->luns[idx1].lundata;
1854 		for (idx2 = 0; idx2 < nlun_new; idx2++) {
1855 			nl = new->luns[idx2].lundata;
1856 			if (memcmp(nl, ol, 8) == 0) {
1857 				break;
1858 			}
1859 		}
1860 		if (idx2 < nlun_new) {
1861 			continue;
1862 		}
1863 		/*
1864 		 * An 'old' item not in the 'new' list.
1865 		 * Nuke it. Except that if it is lun 0,
1866 		 * that would be what the probe state
1867 		 * machine is currently working on,
1868 		 * so we won't do that.
1869 		 */
1870 		CAM_GET_LUN(old, idx1, this_lun);
1871 		if (this_lun == 0) {
1872 			continue;
1873 		}
1874 
1875 		/*
1876 		 * We also cannot nuke it if it is
1877 		 * not in a lun format we understand
1878 		 * and replace the LUN with a "simple" LUN
1879 		 * if that is all the HBA supports.
1880 		 */
1881 		if (!(flags & PROBE_EXTLUN)) {
1882 			if (!CAM_CAN_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(old, idx1))
1883 				continue;
1884 			CAM_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(old, idx1, this_lun);
1885 		}
1886 
1887 		if (xpt_create_path(&tp, NULL, xpt_path_path_id(path),
1888 		    xpt_path_target_id(path), this_lun) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1889 			xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, tp, NULL);
1890 			xpt_free_path(tp);
1891 		}
1892 	}
1893 	free(old, M_CAMXPT);
1894 }
1895 
1896 static void
1897 probecleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
1898 {
1899 	free(periph->softc, M_CAMXPT);
1900 }
1901 
1902 static void
1903 scsi_find_quirk(struct cam_ed *device)
1904 {
1905 	struct scsi_quirk_entry *quirk;
1906 	caddr_t	match;
1907 
1908 	match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&device->inq_data,
1909 			       (caddr_t)scsi_quirk_table,
1910 			       nitems(scsi_quirk_table),
1911 			       sizeof(*scsi_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
1912 
1913 	if (match == NULL)
1914 		panic("xpt_find_quirk: device didn't match wildcard entry!!");
1915 
1916 	quirk = (struct scsi_quirk_entry *)match;
1917 	device->quirk = quirk;
1918 	device->mintags = quirk->mintags;
1919 	device->maxtags = quirk->maxtags;
1920 }
1921 
1922 typedef struct {
1923 	union	ccb *request_ccb;
1924 	struct 	ccb_pathinq *cpi;
1925 	int	counter;
1926 	int	lunindex[0];
1927 } scsi_scan_bus_info;
1928 
1929 /*
1930  * To start a scan, request_ccb is an XPT_SCAN_BUS ccb.
1931  * As the scan progresses, scsi_scan_bus is used as the
1932  * callback on completion function.
1933  */
1934 static void
1935 scsi_scan_bus(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *request_ccb)
1936 {
1937 	struct mtx *mtx;
1938 
1939 	CAM_DEBUG(request_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
1940 		  ("scsi_scan_bus\n"));
1941 	switch (request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
1942 	case XPT_SCAN_BUS:
1943 	case XPT_SCAN_TGT:
1944 	{
1945 		scsi_scan_bus_info *scan_info;
1946 		union	ccb *work_ccb, *reset_ccb;
1947 		struct	cam_path *path;
1948 		u_int	i;
1949 		u_int	low_target, max_target;
1950 		u_int	initiator_id;
1951 
1952 		/* Find out the characteristics of the bus */
1953 		work_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
1954 		if (work_ccb == NULL) {
1955 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
1956 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
1957 			return;
1958 		}
1959 		xpt_setup_ccb(&work_ccb->ccb_h, request_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1960 			      request_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority);
1961 		work_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
1962 		xpt_action(work_ccb);
1963 		if (work_ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1964 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = work_ccb->ccb_h.status;
1965 			xpt_free_ccb(work_ccb);
1966 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
1967 			return;
1968 		}
1969 
1970 		if ((work_ccb->cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NOINITIATOR) != 0) {
1971 			/*
1972 			 * Can't scan the bus on an adapter that
1973 			 * cannot perform the initiator role.
1974 			 */
1975 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1976 			xpt_free_ccb(work_ccb);
1977 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
1978 			return;
1979 		}
1980 
1981 		/* We may need to reset bus first, if we haven't done it yet. */
1982 		if ((work_ccb->cpi.hba_inquiry &
1983 		    (PI_WIDE_32|PI_WIDE_16|PI_SDTR_ABLE)) &&
1984 		    !(work_ccb->cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NOBUSRESET) &&
1985 		    !timevalisset(&request_ccb->ccb_h.path->bus->last_reset) &&
1986 		    (reset_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) != NULL) {
1987 			xpt_setup_ccb(&reset_ccb->ccb_h, request_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1988 			      CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
1989 			reset_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_RESET_BUS;
1990 			xpt_action(reset_ccb);
1991 			if (reset_ccb->ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1992 				request_ccb->ccb_h.status = reset_ccb->ccb_h.status;
1993 				xpt_free_ccb(reset_ccb);
1994 				xpt_free_ccb(work_ccb);
1995 				xpt_done(request_ccb);
1996 				return;
1997 			}
1998 			xpt_free_ccb(reset_ccb);
1999 		}
2000 
2001 		/* Save some state for use while we probe for devices */
2002 		scan_info = (scsi_scan_bus_info *) malloc(sizeof(scsi_scan_bus_info) +
2003 		    (work_ccb->cpi.max_target * sizeof (u_int)), M_CAMXPT, M_ZERO|M_NOWAIT);
2004 		if (scan_info == NULL) {
2005 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2006 			xpt_free_ccb(work_ccb);
2007 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
2008 			return;
2009 		}
2010 		CAM_DEBUG(request_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
2011 		   ("SCAN start for %p\n", scan_info));
2012 		scan_info->request_ccb = request_ccb;
2013 		scan_info->cpi = &work_ccb->cpi;
2014 
2015 		/* Cache on our stack so we can work asynchronously */
2016 		max_target = scan_info->cpi->max_target;
2017 		low_target = 0;
2018 		initiator_id = scan_info->cpi->initiator_id;
2019 
2020 		/*
2021 		 * We can scan all targets in parallel, or do it sequentially.
2022 		 */
2023 
2024 		if (request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCAN_TGT) {
2025 			max_target = low_target = request_ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
2026 			scan_info->counter = 0;
2027 		} else if (scan_info->cpi->hba_misc & PIM_SEQSCAN) {
2028 			max_target = 0;
2029 			scan_info->counter = 0;
2030 		} else {
2031 			scan_info->counter = scan_info->cpi->max_target + 1;
2032 			if (scan_info->cpi->initiator_id < scan_info->counter) {
2033 				scan_info->counter--;
2034 			}
2035 		}
2036 		mtx = xpt_path_mtx(scan_info->request_ccb->ccb_h.path);
2037 		mtx_unlock(mtx);
2038 
2039 		for (i = low_target; i <= max_target; i++) {
2040 			cam_status status;
2041 			if (i == initiator_id)
2042 				continue;
2043 
2044 			status = xpt_create_path(&path, NULL,
2045 						 request_ccb->ccb_h.path_id,
2046 						 i, 0);
2047 			if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2048 				printf("scsi_scan_bus: xpt_create_path failed"
2049 				       " with status %#x, bus scan halted\n",
2050 				       status);
2051 				free(scan_info, M_CAMXPT);
2052 				request_ccb->ccb_h.status = status;
2053 				xpt_free_ccb(work_ccb);
2054 				xpt_done(request_ccb);
2055 				break;
2056 			}
2057 			work_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2058 			if (work_ccb == NULL) {
2059 				xpt_free_ccb((union ccb *)scan_info->cpi);
2060 				free(scan_info, M_CAMXPT);
2061 				xpt_free_path(path);
2062 				request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL;
2063 				xpt_done(request_ccb);
2064 				break;
2065 			}
2066 			xpt_setup_ccb(&work_ccb->ccb_h, path,
2067 				      request_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority);
2068 			work_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_LUN;
2069 			work_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = scsi_scan_bus;
2070 			work_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2071 			work_ccb->ccb_h.ppriv_ptr0 = scan_info;
2072 			work_ccb->crcn.flags = request_ccb->crcn.flags;
2073 			xpt_action(work_ccb);
2074 		}
2075 
2076 		mtx_lock(mtx);
2077 		break;
2078 	}
2079 	case XPT_SCAN_LUN:
2080 	{
2081 		cam_status status;
2082 		struct cam_path *path, *oldpath;
2083 		scsi_scan_bus_info *scan_info;
2084 		struct cam_et *target;
2085 		struct cam_ed *device, *nextdev;
2086 		int next_target;
2087 		path_id_t path_id;
2088 		target_id_t target_id;
2089 		lun_id_t lun_id;
2090 
2091 		oldpath = request_ccb->ccb_h.path;
2092 
2093 		status = cam_ccb_status(request_ccb);
2094 		scan_info = (scsi_scan_bus_info *)request_ccb->ccb_h.ppriv_ptr0;
2095 		path_id = request_ccb->ccb_h.path_id;
2096 		target_id = request_ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
2097 		lun_id = request_ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
2098 		target = request_ccb->ccb_h.path->target;
2099 		next_target = 1;
2100 
2101 		mtx = xpt_path_mtx(scan_info->request_ccb->ccb_h.path);
2102 		mtx_lock(mtx);
2103 		mtx_lock(&target->luns_mtx);
2104 		if (target->luns) {
2105 			lun_id_t first;
2106 			u_int nluns = scsi_4btoul(target->luns->length) / 8;
2107 
2108 			/*
2109 			 * Make sure we skip over lun 0 if it's the first member
2110 			 * of the list as we've actually just finished probing
2111 			 * it.
2112 			 */
2113 			CAM_GET_LUN(target->luns, 0, first);
2114 			if (first == 0 && scan_info->lunindex[target_id] == 0) {
2115 				scan_info->lunindex[target_id]++;
2116 			}
2117 
2118 			/*
2119 			 * Skip any LUNs that the HBA can't deal with.
2120 			 */
2121 			while (scan_info->lunindex[target_id] < nluns) {
2122 				if (scan_info->cpi->hba_misc & PIM_EXTLUNS) {
2123 					CAM_GET_LUN(target->luns,
2124 					    scan_info->lunindex[target_id],
2125 					    lun_id);
2126 					break;
2127 				}
2128 
2129 				if (CAM_CAN_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(target->luns,
2130 				    scan_info->lunindex[target_id])) {
2131 					CAM_GET_SIMPLE_LUN(target->luns,
2132 					    scan_info->lunindex[target_id],
2133 					    lun_id);
2134 					break;
2135 				}
2136 
2137 				scan_info->lunindex[target_id]++;
2138 			}
2139 
2140 			if (scan_info->lunindex[target_id] < nluns) {
2141 				mtx_unlock(&target->luns_mtx);
2142 				next_target = 0;
2143 				CAM_DEBUG(request_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2144 				    CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,
2145 				   ("next lun to try at index %u is %jx\n",
2146 				   scan_info->lunindex[target_id],
2147 				   (uintmax_t)lun_id));
2148 				scan_info->lunindex[target_id]++;
2149 			} else {
2150 				mtx_unlock(&target->luns_mtx);
2151 				/* We're done with scanning all luns. */
2152 			}
2153 		} else {
2154 			mtx_unlock(&target->luns_mtx);
2155 			device = request_ccb->ccb_h.path->device;
2156 			/* Continue sequential LUN scan if: */
2157 			/*  -- we have more LUNs that need recheck */
2158 			mtx_lock(&target->bus->eb_mtx);
2159 			nextdev = device;
2160 			while ((nextdev = TAILQ_NEXT(nextdev, links)) != NULL)
2161 				if ((nextdev->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0)
2162 					break;
2163 			mtx_unlock(&target->bus->eb_mtx);
2164 			if (nextdev != NULL) {
2165 				next_target = 0;
2166 			/*  -- stop if CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS is set. */
2167 			} else if (SCSI_QUIRK(device)->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_NOLUNS) {
2168 				next_target = 1;
2169 			/*  -- this LUN is connected and its SCSI version
2170 			 *     allows more LUNs. */
2171 			} else if ((device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
2172 				if (lun_id < (CAM_SCSI2_MAXLUN-1) ||
2173 				    CAN_SRCH_HI_DENSE(device))
2174 					next_target = 0;
2175 			/*  -- this LUN is disconnected, its SCSI version
2176 			 *     allows more LUNs and we guess they may be. */
2177 			} else if ((device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) != 0) {
2178 				if (lun_id < (CAM_SCSI2_MAXLUN-1) ||
2179 				    CAN_SRCH_HI_SPARSE(device))
2180 					next_target = 0;
2181 			}
2182 			if (next_target == 0) {
2183 				lun_id++;
2184 				if (lun_id > scan_info->cpi->max_lun)
2185 					next_target = 1;
2186 			}
2187 		}
2188 
2189 		/*
2190 		 * Check to see if we scan any further luns.
2191 		 */
2192 		if (next_target) {
2193 			int done;
2194 
2195 			/*
2196 			 * Free the current request path- we're done with it.
2197 			 */
2198 			xpt_free_path(oldpath);
2199  hop_again:
2200 			done = 0;
2201 			if (scan_info->request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCAN_TGT) {
2202 				done = 1;
2203 			} else if (scan_info->cpi->hba_misc & PIM_SEQSCAN) {
2204 				scan_info->counter++;
2205 				if (scan_info->counter ==
2206 				    scan_info->cpi->initiator_id) {
2207 					scan_info->counter++;
2208 				}
2209 				if (scan_info->counter >=
2210 				    scan_info->cpi->max_target+1) {
2211 					done = 1;
2212 				}
2213 			} else {
2214 				scan_info->counter--;
2215 				if (scan_info->counter == 0) {
2216 					done = 1;
2217 				}
2218 			}
2219 			if (done) {
2220 				mtx_unlock(mtx);
2221 				xpt_free_ccb(request_ccb);
2222 				xpt_free_ccb((union ccb *)scan_info->cpi);
2223 				request_ccb = scan_info->request_ccb;
2224 				CAM_DEBUG(request_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2225 				    CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
2226 				   ("SCAN done for %p\n", scan_info));
2227 				free(scan_info, M_CAMXPT);
2228 				request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2229 				xpt_done(request_ccb);
2230 				break;
2231 			}
2232 
2233 			if ((scan_info->cpi->hba_misc & PIM_SEQSCAN) == 0) {
2234 				mtx_unlock(mtx);
2235 				xpt_free_ccb(request_ccb);
2236 				break;
2237 			}
2238 			status = xpt_create_path(&path, NULL,
2239 			    scan_info->request_ccb->ccb_h.path_id,
2240 			    scan_info->counter, 0);
2241 			if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2242 				mtx_unlock(mtx);
2243 				printf("scsi_scan_bus: xpt_create_path failed"
2244 				    " with status %#x, bus scan halted\n",
2245 			       	    status);
2246 				xpt_free_ccb(request_ccb);
2247 				xpt_free_ccb((union ccb *)scan_info->cpi);
2248 				request_ccb = scan_info->request_ccb;
2249 				free(scan_info, M_CAMXPT);
2250 				request_ccb->ccb_h.status = status;
2251 				xpt_done(request_ccb);
2252 				break;
2253 			}
2254 			xpt_setup_ccb(&request_ccb->ccb_h, path,
2255 			    request_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority);
2256 			request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_LUN;
2257 			request_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = scsi_scan_bus;
2258 			request_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2259 			request_ccb->ccb_h.ppriv_ptr0 = scan_info;
2260 			request_ccb->crcn.flags =
2261 			    scan_info->request_ccb->crcn.flags;
2262 		} else {
2263 			status = xpt_create_path(&path, NULL,
2264 						 path_id, target_id, lun_id);
2265 			/*
2266 			 * Free the old request path- we're done with it. We
2267 			 * do this *after* creating the new path so that
2268 			 * we don't remove a target that has our lun list
2269 			 * in the case that lun 0 is not present.
2270 			 */
2271 			xpt_free_path(oldpath);
2272 			if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2273 				printf("scsi_scan_bus: xpt_create_path failed "
2274 				       "with status %#x, halting LUN scan\n",
2275 			 	       status);
2276 				goto hop_again;
2277 			}
2278 			xpt_setup_ccb(&request_ccb->ccb_h, path,
2279 				      request_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority);
2280 			request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_LUN;
2281 			request_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = scsi_scan_bus;
2282 			request_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2283 			request_ccb->ccb_h.ppriv_ptr0 = scan_info;
2284 			request_ccb->crcn.flags =
2285 				scan_info->request_ccb->crcn.flags;
2286 		}
2287 		mtx_unlock(mtx);
2288 		xpt_action(request_ccb);
2289 		break;
2290 	}
2291 	default:
2292 		break;
2293 	}
2294 }
2295 
2296 static void
2297 scsi_scan_lun(struct cam_periph *periph, struct cam_path *path,
2298 	     cam_flags flags, union ccb *request_ccb)
2299 {
2300 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
2301 	cam_status status;
2302 	struct cam_path *new_path;
2303 	struct cam_periph *old_periph;
2304 	int lock;
2305 
2306 	CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("scsi_scan_lun\n"));
2307 
2308 	memset(&cpi, 0, sizeof(cpi));
2309 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2310 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
2311 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
2312 
2313 	if (cpi.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2314 		if (request_ccb != NULL) {
2315 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = cpi.ccb_h.status;
2316 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
2317 		}
2318 		return;
2319 	}
2320 
2321 	if ((cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NOINITIATOR) != 0) {
2322 		/*
2323 		 * Can't scan the bus on an adapter that
2324 		 * cannot perform the initiator role.
2325 		 */
2326 		if (request_ccb != NULL) {
2327 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2328 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
2329 		}
2330 		return;
2331 	}
2332 
2333 	if (request_ccb == NULL) {
2334 		request_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
2335 		if (request_ccb == NULL) {
2336 			xpt_print(path, "scsi_scan_lun: can't allocate CCB, "
2337 			    "can't continue\n");
2338 			return;
2339 		}
2340 		status = xpt_create_path(&new_path, NULL,
2341 					  path->bus->path_id,
2342 					  path->target->target_id,
2343 					  path->device->lun_id);
2344 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2345 			xpt_print(path, "scsi_scan_lun: can't create path, "
2346 			    "can't continue\n");
2347 			xpt_free_ccb(request_ccb);
2348 			return;
2349 		}
2350 		xpt_setup_ccb(&request_ccb->ccb_h, new_path, CAM_PRIORITY_XPT);
2351 		request_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = xptscandone;
2352 		request_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_LUN;
2353 		request_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2354 		request_ccb->crcn.flags = flags;
2355 	}
2356 
2357 	lock = (xpt_path_owned(path) == 0);
2358 	if (lock)
2359 		xpt_path_lock(path);
2360 	if ((old_periph = cam_periph_find(path, "probe")) != NULL) {
2361 		if ((old_periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0) {
2362 			probe_softc *softc;
2363 
2364 			softc = (probe_softc *)old_periph->softc;
2365 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->request_ccbs,
2366 			    &request_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.tqe);
2367 		} else {
2368 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2369 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
2370 		}
2371 	} else {
2372 		status = cam_periph_alloc(proberegister, NULL, probecleanup,
2373 					  probestart, "probe",
2374 					  CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
2375 					  request_ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, 0,
2376 					  request_ccb);
2377 
2378 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2379 			xpt_print(path, "scsi_scan_lun: cam_alloc_periph "
2380 			    "returned an error, can't continue probe\n");
2381 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = status;
2382 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
2383 		}
2384 	}
2385 	if (lock)
2386 		xpt_path_unlock(path);
2387 }
2388 
2389 static void
2390 xptscandone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
2391 {
2392 
2393 	xpt_free_path(done_ccb->ccb_h.path);
2394 	xpt_free_ccb(done_ccb);
2395 }
2396 
2397 static struct cam_ed *
2398 scsi_alloc_device(struct cam_eb *bus, struct cam_et *target, lun_id_t lun_id)
2399 {
2400 	struct scsi_quirk_entry *quirk;
2401 	struct cam_ed *device;
2402 
2403 	device = xpt_alloc_device(bus, target, lun_id);
2404 	if (device == NULL)
2405 		return (NULL);
2406 
2407 	/*
2408 	 * Take the default quirk entry until we have inquiry
2409 	 * data and can determine a better quirk to use.
2410 	 */
2411 	quirk = &scsi_quirk_table[nitems(scsi_quirk_table) - 1];
2412 	device->quirk = (void *)quirk;
2413 	device->mintags = quirk->mintags;
2414 	device->maxtags = quirk->maxtags;
2415 	bzero(&device->inq_data, sizeof(device->inq_data));
2416 	device->inq_flags = 0;
2417 	device->queue_flags = 0;
2418 	device->serial_num = NULL;
2419 	device->serial_num_len = 0;
2420 	device->device_id = NULL;
2421 	device->device_id_len = 0;
2422 	device->supported_vpds = NULL;
2423 	device->supported_vpds_len = 0;
2424 	return (device);
2425 }
2426 
2427 static void
2428 scsi_devise_transport(struct cam_path *path)
2429 {
2430 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
2431 	struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
2432 	struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq_buf;
2433 
2434 	/* Get transport information from the SIM */
2435 	memset(&cpi, 0, sizeof(cpi));
2436 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2437 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
2438 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
2439 
2440 	inq_buf = NULL;
2441 	if ((path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) != 0)
2442 		inq_buf = &path->device->inq_data;
2443 	path->device->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
2444 	path->device->protocol_version =
2445 	    inq_buf != NULL ? SID_ANSI_REV(inq_buf) : cpi.protocol_version;
2446 	path->device->transport = cpi.transport;
2447 	path->device->transport_version = cpi.transport_version;
2448 
2449 	/*
2450 	 * Any device not using SPI3 features should
2451 	 * be considered SPI2 or lower.
2452 	 */
2453 	if (inq_buf != NULL) {
2454 		if (path->device->transport == XPORT_SPI
2455 		 && (inq_buf->spi3data & SID_SPI_MASK) == 0
2456 		 && path->device->transport_version > 2)
2457 			path->device->transport_version = 2;
2458 	} else {
2459 		struct cam_ed* otherdev;
2460 
2461 		for (otherdev = TAILQ_FIRST(&path->target->ed_entries);
2462 		     otherdev != NULL;
2463 		     otherdev = TAILQ_NEXT(otherdev, links)) {
2464 			if (otherdev != path->device)
2465 				break;
2466 		}
2467 
2468 		if (otherdev != NULL) {
2469 			/*
2470 			 * Initially assume the same versioning as
2471 			 * prior luns for this target.
2472 			 */
2473 			path->device->protocol_version =
2474 			    otherdev->protocol_version;
2475 			path->device->transport_version =
2476 			    otherdev->transport_version;
2477 		} else {
2478 			/* Until we know better, opt for safety */
2479 			path->device->protocol_version = 2;
2480 			if (path->device->transport == XPORT_SPI)
2481 				path->device->transport_version = 2;
2482 			else
2483 				path->device->transport_version = 0;
2484 		}
2485 	}
2486 
2487 	/*
2488 	 * XXX
2489 	 * For a device compliant with SPC-2 we should be able
2490 	 * to determine the transport version supported by
2491 	 * scrutinizing the version descriptors in the
2492 	 * inquiry buffer.
2493 	 */
2494 
2495 	/* Tell the controller what we think */
2496 	memset(&cts, 0, sizeof(cts));
2497 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2498 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
2499 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
2500 	cts.transport = path->device->transport;
2501 	cts.transport_version = path->device->transport_version;
2502 	cts.protocol = path->device->protocol;
2503 	cts.protocol_version = path->device->protocol_version;
2504 	cts.proto_specific.valid = 0;
2505 	cts.xport_specific.valid = 0;
2506 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
2507 }
2508 
2509 static void
2510 scsi_dev_advinfo(union ccb *start_ccb)
2511 {
2512 	struct cam_ed *device;
2513 	struct ccb_dev_advinfo *cdai;
2514 	off_t amt;
2515 
2516 	xpt_path_assert(start_ccb->ccb_h.path, MA_OWNED);
2517 	start_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
2518 	device = start_ccb->ccb_h.path->device;
2519 	cdai = &start_ccb->cdai;
2520 	switch(cdai->buftype) {
2521 	case CDAI_TYPE_SCSI_DEVID:
2522 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE)
2523 			return;
2524 		cdai->provsiz = device->device_id_len;
2525 		if (device->device_id_len == 0)
2526 			break;
2527 		amt = device->device_id_len;
2528 		if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
2529 			amt = cdai->bufsiz;
2530 		memcpy(cdai->buf, device->device_id, amt);
2531 		break;
2532 	case CDAI_TYPE_SERIAL_NUM:
2533 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE)
2534 			return;
2535 		cdai->provsiz = device->serial_num_len;
2536 		if (device->serial_num_len == 0)
2537 			break;
2538 		amt = device->serial_num_len;
2539 		if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
2540 			amt = cdai->bufsiz;
2541 		memcpy(cdai->buf, device->serial_num, amt);
2542 		break;
2543 	case CDAI_TYPE_PHYS_PATH:
2544 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE) {
2545 			if (device->physpath != NULL) {
2546 				free(device->physpath, M_CAMXPT);
2547 				device->physpath = NULL;
2548 				device->physpath_len = 0;
2549 			}
2550 			/* Clear existing buffer if zero length */
2551 			if (cdai->bufsiz == 0)
2552 				break;
2553 			device->physpath = malloc(cdai->bufsiz, M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
2554 			if (device->physpath == NULL) {
2555 				start_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_ABORTED;
2556 				return;
2557 			}
2558 			device->physpath_len = cdai->bufsiz;
2559 			memcpy(device->physpath, cdai->buf, cdai->bufsiz);
2560 		} else {
2561 			cdai->provsiz = device->physpath_len;
2562 			if (device->physpath_len == 0)
2563 				break;
2564 			amt = device->physpath_len;
2565 			if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
2566 				amt = cdai->bufsiz;
2567 			memcpy(cdai->buf, device->physpath, amt);
2568 		}
2569 		break;
2570 	case CDAI_TYPE_RCAPLONG:
2571 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE) {
2572 			if (device->rcap_buf != NULL) {
2573 				free(device->rcap_buf, M_CAMXPT);
2574 				device->rcap_buf = NULL;
2575 			}
2576 
2577 			device->rcap_len = cdai->bufsiz;
2578 			/* Clear existing buffer if zero length */
2579 			if (cdai->bufsiz == 0)
2580 				break;
2581 
2582 			device->rcap_buf = malloc(cdai->bufsiz, M_CAMXPT,
2583 						  M_NOWAIT);
2584 			if (device->rcap_buf == NULL) {
2585 				start_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_ABORTED;
2586 				return;
2587 			}
2588 
2589 			memcpy(device->rcap_buf, cdai->buf, cdai->bufsiz);
2590 		} else {
2591 			cdai->provsiz = device->rcap_len;
2592 			if (device->rcap_len == 0)
2593 				break;
2594 			amt = device->rcap_len;
2595 			if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
2596 				amt = cdai->bufsiz;
2597 			memcpy(cdai->buf, device->rcap_buf, amt);
2598 		}
2599 		break;
2600 	case CDAI_TYPE_EXT_INQ:
2601 		/*
2602 		 * We fetch extended inquiry data during probe, if
2603 		 * available.  We don't allow changing it.
2604 		 */
2605 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE)
2606 			return;
2607 		cdai->provsiz = device->ext_inq_len;
2608 		if (device->ext_inq_len == 0)
2609 			break;
2610 		amt = device->ext_inq_len;
2611 		if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
2612 			amt = cdai->bufsiz;
2613 		memcpy(cdai->buf, device->ext_inq, amt);
2614 		break;
2615 	default:
2616 		return;
2617 	}
2618 	start_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2619 
2620 	if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE) {
2621 		xpt_async(AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED, start_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2622 			  (void *)(uintptr_t)cdai->buftype);
2623 	}
2624 }
2625 
2626 static void
2627 scsi_action(union ccb *start_ccb)
2628 {
2629 
2630 	if (start_ccb->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_SCSI_IO) {
2631 		KASSERT((start_ccb->ccb_h.alloc_flags & CAM_CCB_FROM_UMA) == 0,
2632 		    ("%s: ccb %p, func_code %#x should not be allocated "
2633 		    "from UMA zone\n",
2634 		    __func__, start_ccb, start_ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
2635 	}
2636 
2637 	switch (start_ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
2638 	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
2639 	{
2640 		scsi_set_transfer_settings(&start_ccb->cts,
2641 					   start_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2642 					   /*async_update*/FALSE);
2643 		break;
2644 	}
2645 	case XPT_SCAN_BUS:
2646 	case XPT_SCAN_TGT:
2647 		scsi_scan_bus(start_ccb->ccb_h.path->periph, start_ccb);
2648 		break;
2649 	case XPT_SCAN_LUN:
2650 		scsi_scan_lun(start_ccb->ccb_h.path->periph,
2651 			      start_ccb->ccb_h.path, start_ccb->crcn.flags,
2652 			      start_ccb);
2653 		break;
2654 	case XPT_DEV_ADVINFO:
2655 	{
2656 		scsi_dev_advinfo(start_ccb);
2657 		break;
2658 	}
2659 	default:
2660 		xpt_action_default(start_ccb);
2661 		break;
2662 	}
2663 }
2664 
2665 static void
2666 scsi_set_transfer_settings(struct ccb_trans_settings *cts, struct cam_path *path,
2667 			   int async_update)
2668 {
2669 	struct	ccb_pathinq cpi;
2670 	struct	ccb_trans_settings cur_cts;
2671 	struct	ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi;
2672 	struct	ccb_trans_settings_scsi *cur_scsi;
2673 	struct	scsi_inquiry_data *inq_data;
2674 	struct	cam_ed *device;
2675 
2676 	if (path == NULL || (device = path->device) == NULL) {
2677 		cts->ccb_h.status = CAM_PATH_INVALID;
2678 		xpt_done((union ccb *)cts);
2679 		return;
2680 	}
2681 
2682 	if (cts->protocol == PROTO_UNKNOWN
2683 	 || cts->protocol == PROTO_UNSPECIFIED) {
2684 		cts->protocol = device->protocol;
2685 		cts->protocol_version = device->protocol_version;
2686 	}
2687 
2688 	if (cts->protocol_version == PROTO_VERSION_UNKNOWN
2689 	 || cts->protocol_version == PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED)
2690 		cts->protocol_version = device->protocol_version;
2691 
2692 	if (cts->protocol != device->protocol) {
2693 		xpt_print(path, "Uninitialized Protocol %x:%x?\n",
2694 		       cts->protocol, device->protocol);
2695 		cts->protocol = device->protocol;
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	if (cts->protocol_version > device->protocol_version) {
2699 		if (bootverbose) {
2700 			xpt_print(path, "Down reving Protocol "
2701 			    "Version from %d to %d?\n", cts->protocol_version,
2702 			    device->protocol_version);
2703 		}
2704 		cts->protocol_version = device->protocol_version;
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	if (cts->transport == XPORT_UNKNOWN
2708 	 || cts->transport == XPORT_UNSPECIFIED) {
2709 		cts->transport = device->transport;
2710 		cts->transport_version = device->transport_version;
2711 	}
2712 
2713 	if (cts->transport_version == XPORT_VERSION_UNKNOWN
2714 	 || cts->transport_version == XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED)
2715 		cts->transport_version = device->transport_version;
2716 
2717 	if (cts->transport != device->transport) {
2718 		xpt_print(path, "Uninitialized Transport %x:%x?\n",
2719 		    cts->transport, device->transport);
2720 		cts->transport = device->transport;
2721 	}
2722 
2723 	if (cts->transport_version > device->transport_version) {
2724 		if (bootverbose) {
2725 			xpt_print(path, "Down reving Transport "
2726 			    "Version from %d to %d?\n", cts->transport_version,
2727 			    device->transport_version);
2728 		}
2729 		cts->transport_version = device->transport_version;
2730 	}
2731 
2732 	/*
2733 	 * Nothing more of interest to do unless
2734 	 * this is a device connected via the
2735 	 * SCSI protocol.
2736 	 */
2737 	if (cts->protocol != PROTO_SCSI) {
2738 		if (async_update == FALSE)
2739 			xpt_action_default((union ccb *)cts);
2740 		return;
2741 	}
2742 
2743 	inq_data = &device->inq_data;
2744 	scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
2745 	memset(&cpi, 0, sizeof(cpi));
2746 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2747 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
2748 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
2749 
2750 	/* SCSI specific sanity checking */
2751 	if ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_TAG_ABLE) == 0
2752 	 || (INQ_DATA_TQ_ENABLED(inq_data)) == 0
2753 	 || (device->queue_flags & SCP_QUEUE_DQUE) != 0
2754 	 || (device->mintags == 0)) {
2755 		/*
2756 		 * Can't tag on hardware that doesn't support tags,
2757 		 * doesn't have it enabled, or has broken tag support.
2758 		 */
2759 		scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2760 	}
2761 
2762 	if (async_update == FALSE) {
2763 		/*
2764 		 * Perform sanity checking against what the
2765 		 * controller and device can do.
2766 		 */
2767 		memset(&cur_cts, 0, sizeof(cur_cts));
2768 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cur_cts.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2769 		cur_cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
2770 		cur_cts.type = cts->type;
2771 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cur_cts);
2772 		if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cur_cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2773 			return;
2774 		}
2775 		cur_scsi = &cur_cts.proto_specific.scsi;
2776 		if ((scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) == 0) {
2777 			scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2778 			scsi->flags |= cur_scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2779 		}
2780 		if ((cur_scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) == 0)
2781 			scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2782 	}
2783 
2784 	/* SPI specific sanity checking */
2785 	if (cts->transport == XPORT_SPI && async_update == FALSE) {
2786 		u_int spi3caps;
2787 		struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
2788 		struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *cur_spi;
2789 
2790 		spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
2791 
2792 		cur_spi = &cur_cts.xport_specific.spi;
2793 
2794 		/* Fill in any gaps in what the user gave us */
2795 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) == 0)
2796 			spi->sync_period = cur_spi->sync_period;
2797 		if ((cur_spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) == 0)
2798 			spi->sync_period = 0;
2799 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) == 0)
2800 			spi->sync_offset = cur_spi->sync_offset;
2801 		if ((cur_spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) == 0)
2802 			spi->sync_offset = 0;
2803 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_PPR_OPTIONS) == 0)
2804 			spi->ppr_options = cur_spi->ppr_options;
2805 		if ((cur_spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_PPR_OPTIONS) == 0)
2806 			spi->ppr_options = 0;
2807 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) == 0)
2808 			spi->bus_width = cur_spi->bus_width;
2809 		if ((cur_spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) == 0)
2810 			spi->bus_width = 0;
2811 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC) == 0) {
2812 			spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
2813 			spi->flags |= cur_spi->flags & CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
2814 		}
2815 		if ((cur_spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC) == 0)
2816 			spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
2817 		if (((device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) != 0
2818 		  && (inq_data->flags & SID_Sync) == 0
2819 		  && cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2820 		 || ((cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_SDTR_ABLE) == 0)) {
2821 			/* Force async */
2822 			spi->sync_period = 0;
2823 			spi->sync_offset = 0;
2824 		}
2825 
2826 		switch (spi->bus_width) {
2827 		case MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_32_BIT:
2828 			if (((device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) == 0
2829 			  || (inq_data->flags & SID_WBus32) != 0
2830 			  || cts->type == CTS_TYPE_USER_SETTINGS)
2831 			 && (cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_WIDE_32) != 0)
2832 				break;
2833 			/* Fall Through to 16-bit */
2834 		case MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_16_BIT:
2835 			if (((device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) == 0
2836 			  || (inq_data->flags & SID_WBus16) != 0
2837 			  || cts->type == CTS_TYPE_USER_SETTINGS)
2838 			 && (cpi.hba_inquiry & PI_WIDE_16) != 0) {
2839 				spi->bus_width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_16_BIT;
2840 				break;
2841 			}
2842 			/* Fall Through to 8-bit */
2843 		default: /* New bus width?? */
2844 		case MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT:
2845 			/* All targets can do this */
2846 			spi->bus_width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2847 			break;
2848 		}
2849 
2850 		spi3caps = cpi.xport_specific.spi.ppr_options;
2851 		if ((device->flags & CAM_DEV_INQUIRY_DATA_VALID) != 0
2852 		 && cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS)
2853 			spi3caps &= inq_data->spi3data;
2854 
2855 		if ((spi3caps & SID_SPI_CLOCK_DT) == 0)
2856 			spi->ppr_options &= ~MSG_EXT_PPR_DT_REQ;
2857 
2858 		if ((spi3caps & SID_SPI_IUS) == 0)
2859 			spi->ppr_options &= ~MSG_EXT_PPR_IU_REQ;
2860 
2861 		if ((spi3caps & SID_SPI_QAS) == 0)
2862 			spi->ppr_options &= ~MSG_EXT_PPR_QAS_REQ;
2863 
2864 		/* No SPI Transfer settings are allowed unless we are wide */
2865 		if (spi->bus_width == 0)
2866 			spi->ppr_options = 0;
2867 
2868 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC)
2869 		 && ((spi->flags & CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB) == 0)) {
2870 			/*
2871 			 * Can't tag queue without disconnection.
2872 			 */
2873 			scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2874 			scsi->valid |= CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
2875 		}
2876 
2877 		/*
2878 		 * If we are currently performing tagged transactions to
2879 		 * this device and want to change its negotiation parameters,
2880 		 * go non-tagged for a bit to give the controller a chance to
2881 		 * negotiate unhampered by tag messages.
2882 		 */
2883 		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS
2884 		 && (device->inq_flags & SID_CmdQue) != 0
2885 		 && (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) != 0
2886 		 && (spi->flags & (CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE|
2887 				   CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET|
2888 				   CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH)) != 0)
2889 			scsi_toggle_tags(path);
2890 	}
2891 
2892 	if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS
2893 	 && (scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) != 0) {
2894 		int device_tagenb;
2895 
2896 		/*
2897 		 * If we are transitioning from tags to no-tags or
2898 		 * vice-versa, we need to carefully freeze and restart
2899 		 * the queue so that we don't overlap tagged and non-tagged
2900 		 * commands.  We also temporarily stop tags if there is
2901 		 * a change in transfer negotiation settings to allow
2902 		 * "tag-less" negotiation.
2903 		 */
2904 		if ((device->flags & CAM_DEV_TAG_AFTER_COUNT) != 0
2905 		 || (device->inq_flags & SID_CmdQue) != 0)
2906 			device_tagenb = TRUE;
2907 		else
2908 			device_tagenb = FALSE;
2909 
2910 		if (((scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) != 0
2911 		  && device_tagenb == FALSE)
2912 		 || ((scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) == 0
2913 		  && device_tagenb == TRUE)) {
2914 			if ((scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB) != 0) {
2915 				/*
2916 				 * Delay change to use tags until after a
2917 				 * few commands have gone to this device so
2918 				 * the controller has time to perform transfer
2919 				 * negotiations without tagged messages getting
2920 				 * in the way.
2921 				 */
2922 				device->tag_delay_count = CAM_TAG_DELAY_COUNT;
2923 				device->flags |= CAM_DEV_TAG_AFTER_COUNT;
2924 			} else {
2925 				xpt_stop_tags(path);
2926 			}
2927 		}
2928 	}
2929 	if (async_update == FALSE)
2930 		xpt_action_default((union ccb *)cts);
2931 }
2932 
2933 static void
2934 scsi_toggle_tags(struct cam_path *path)
2935 {
2936 	struct cam_ed *dev;
2937 
2938 	/*
2939 	 * Give controllers a chance to renegotiate
2940 	 * before starting tag operations.  We
2941 	 * "toggle" tagged queuing off then on
2942 	 * which causes the tag enable command delay
2943 	 * counter to come into effect.
2944 	 */
2945 	dev = path->device;
2946 	if ((dev->flags & CAM_DEV_TAG_AFTER_COUNT) != 0
2947 	 || ((dev->inq_flags & SID_CmdQue) != 0
2948  	  && (dev->inq_flags & (SID_Sync|SID_WBus16|SID_WBus32)) != 0)) {
2949 		struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
2950 
2951 		memset(&cts, 0, sizeof(cts));
2952 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2953 		cts.protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
2954 		cts.protocol_version = PROTO_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2955 		cts.transport = XPORT_UNSPECIFIED;
2956 		cts.transport_version = XPORT_VERSION_UNSPECIFIED;
2957 		cts.proto_specific.scsi.flags = 0;
2958 		cts.proto_specific.scsi.valid = CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
2959 		scsi_set_transfer_settings(&cts, path,
2960 					  /*async_update*/TRUE);
2961 		cts.proto_specific.scsi.flags = CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
2962 		scsi_set_transfer_settings(&cts, path,
2963 					  /*async_update*/TRUE);
2964 	}
2965 }
2966 
2967 /*
2968  * Handle any per-device event notifications that require action by the XPT.
2969  */
2970 static void
2971 scsi_dev_async(u_int32_t async_code, struct cam_eb *bus, struct cam_et *target,
2972 	      struct cam_ed *device, void *async_arg)
2973 {
2974 	cam_status status;
2975 	struct cam_path newpath;
2976 
2977 	/*
2978 	 * We only need to handle events for real devices.
2979 	 */
2980 	if (target->target_id == CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD
2981 	 || device->lun_id == CAM_LUN_WILDCARD)
2982 		return;
2983 
2984 	/*
2985 	 * We need our own path with wildcards expanded to
2986 	 * handle certain types of events.
2987 	 */
2988 	if ((async_code == AC_SENT_BDR)
2989 	 || (async_code == AC_BUS_RESET)
2990 	 || (async_code == AC_INQ_CHANGED))
2991 		status = xpt_compile_path(&newpath, NULL,
2992 					  bus->path_id,
2993 					  target->target_id,
2994 					  device->lun_id);
2995 	else
2996 		status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
2997 
2998 	if (status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2999 		/*
3000 		 * Allow transfer negotiation to occur in a
3001 		 * tag free environment and after settle delay.
3002 		 */
3003 		if (async_code == AC_SENT_BDR
3004 		 || async_code == AC_BUS_RESET) {
3005 			cam_freeze_devq(&newpath);
3006 			cam_release_devq(&newpath,
3007 				RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT,
3008 				/*reduction*/0,
3009 				/*timeout*/scsi_delay,
3010 				/*getcount_only*/0);
3011 			scsi_toggle_tags(&newpath);
3012 		}
3013 
3014 		if (async_code == AC_INQ_CHANGED) {
3015 			/*
3016 			 * We've sent a start unit command, or
3017 			 * something similar to a device that
3018 			 * may have caused its inquiry data to
3019 			 * change. So we re-scan the device to
3020 			 * refresh the inquiry data for it.
3021 			 */
3022 			scsi_scan_lun(newpath.periph, &newpath,
3023 				     CAM_EXPECT_INQ_CHANGE, NULL);
3024 		}
3025 		xpt_release_path(&newpath);
3026 	} else if (async_code == AC_LOST_DEVICE &&
3027 	    (device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
3028 		device->flags |= CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED;
3029 		xpt_release_device(device);
3030 	} else if (async_code == AC_TRANSFER_NEG) {
3031 		struct ccb_trans_settings *settings;
3032 		struct cam_path path;
3033 
3034 		settings = (struct ccb_trans_settings *)async_arg;
3035 		xpt_compile_path(&path, NULL, bus->path_id, target->target_id,
3036 				 device->lun_id);
3037 		scsi_set_transfer_settings(settings, &path,
3038 					  /*async_update*/TRUE);
3039 		xpt_release_path(&path);
3040 	}
3041 }
3042 
3043 static void
3044 _scsi_announce_periph(struct cam_periph *periph, u_int *speed, u_int *freq, struct ccb_trans_settings *cts)
3045 {
3046 	struct	ccb_pathinq cpi;
3047 	struct	cam_path *path = periph->path;
3048 
3049 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
3050 
3051 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts->ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
3052 	cts->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
3053 	cts->type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
3054 	xpt_action((union ccb*)cts);
3055 	if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
3056 		return;
3057 
3058 	/* Ask the SIM for its base transfer speed */
3059 	memset(&cpi, 0, sizeof(cpi));
3060 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
3061 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
3062 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
3063 
3064 	/* Report connection speed */
3065 	*speed = cpi.base_transfer_speed;
3066 	*freq = 0;
3067 
3068 	if (cts->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts->transport == XPORT_SPI) {
3069 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi =
3070 		    &cts->xport_specific.spi;
3071 
3072 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0
3073 		  && spi->sync_offset != 0) {
3074 			*freq = scsi_calc_syncsrate(spi->sync_period);
3075 			*speed = *freq;
3076 		}
3077 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0)
3078 			*speed *= (0x01 << spi->bus_width);
3079 	}
3080 	if (cts->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts->transport == XPORT_FC) {
3081 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc =
3082 		    &cts->xport_specific.fc;
3083 
3084 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_SPEED)
3085 			*speed = fc->bitrate;
3086 	}
3087 	if (cts->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts->transport == XPORT_SAS) {
3088 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_sas *sas =
3089 		    &cts->xport_specific.sas;
3090 
3091 		if (sas->valid & CTS_SAS_VALID_SPEED)
3092 			*speed = sas->bitrate;
3093 	}
3094 }
3095 
3096 static void
3097 scsi_announce_periph_sbuf(struct cam_periph *periph, struct sbuf *sb)
3098 {
3099 	struct	ccb_trans_settings cts;
3100 	u_int speed, freq, mb;
3101 
3102 	memset(&cts, 0, sizeof(cts));
3103 	_scsi_announce_periph(periph, &speed, &freq, &cts);
3104 	if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
3105 		return;
3106 
3107 	mb = speed / 1000;
3108 	if (mb > 0)
3109 		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s%d: %d.%03dMB/s transfers",
3110 		       periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number,
3111 		       mb, speed % 1000);
3112 	else
3113 		sbuf_printf(sb, "%s%d: %dKB/s transfers", periph->periph_name,
3114 		       periph->unit_number, speed);
3115 	/* Report additional information about SPI connections */
3116 	if (cts.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts.transport == XPORT_SPI) {
3117 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
3118 
3119 		spi = &cts.xport_specific.spi;
3120 		if (freq != 0) {
3121 			sbuf_printf(sb, " (%d.%03dMHz%s, offset %d", freq / 1000,
3122 			       freq % 1000,
3123 			       (spi->ppr_options & MSG_EXT_PPR_DT_REQ) != 0
3124 			     ? " DT" : "",
3125 			       spi->sync_offset);
3126 		}
3127 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0
3128 		 && spi->bus_width > 0) {
3129 			if (freq != 0) {
3130 				sbuf_printf(sb, ", ");
3131 			} else {
3132 				sbuf_printf(sb, " (");
3133 			}
3134 			sbuf_printf(sb, "%dbit)", 8 * (0x01 << spi->bus_width));
3135 		} else if (freq != 0) {
3136 			sbuf_printf(sb, ")");
3137 		}
3138 	}
3139 	if (cts.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts.transport == XPORT_FC) {
3140 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc;
3141 
3142 		fc = &cts.xport_specific.fc;
3143 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWNN)
3144 			sbuf_printf(sb, " WWNN 0x%llx", (long long) fc->wwnn);
3145 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWPN)
3146 			sbuf_printf(sb, " WWPN 0x%llx", (long long) fc->wwpn);
3147 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_PORT)
3148 			sbuf_printf(sb, " PortID 0x%x", fc->port);
3149 	}
3150 	sbuf_printf(sb, "\n");
3151 }
3152 
3153 static void
3154 scsi_announce_periph(struct cam_periph *periph)
3155 {
3156 	struct	ccb_trans_settings cts;
3157 	u_int speed, freq, mb;
3158 
3159 	memset(&cts, 0, sizeof(cts));
3160 	_scsi_announce_periph(periph, &speed, &freq, &cts);
3161 	if (cam_ccb_status((union ccb *)&cts) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
3162 		return;
3163 
3164 	mb = speed / 1000;
3165 	if (mb > 0)
3166 		printf("%s%d: %d.%03dMB/s transfers",
3167 		       periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number,
3168 		       mb, speed % 1000);
3169 	else
3170 		printf("%s%d: %dKB/s transfers", periph->periph_name,
3171 		       periph->unit_number, speed);
3172 	/* Report additional information about SPI connections */
3173 	if (cts.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts.transport == XPORT_SPI) {
3174 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
3175 
3176 		spi = &cts.xport_specific.spi;
3177 		if (freq != 0) {
3178 			printf(" (%d.%03dMHz%s, offset %d", freq / 1000,
3179 			       freq % 1000,
3180 			       (spi->ppr_options & MSG_EXT_PPR_DT_REQ) != 0
3181 			     ? " DT" : "",
3182 			       spi->sync_offset);
3183 		}
3184 		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0
3185 		 && spi->bus_width > 0) {
3186 			if (freq != 0) {
3187 				printf(", ");
3188 			} else {
3189 				printf(" (");
3190 			}
3191 			printf("%dbit)", 8 * (0x01 << spi->bus_width));
3192 		} else if (freq != 0) {
3193 			printf(")");
3194 		}
3195 	}
3196 	if (cts.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && cts.transport == XPORT_FC) {
3197 		struct	ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc;
3198 
3199 		fc = &cts.xport_specific.fc;
3200 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWNN)
3201 			printf(" WWNN 0x%llx", (long long) fc->wwnn);
3202 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWPN)
3203 			printf(" WWPN 0x%llx", (long long) fc->wwpn);
3204 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_PORT)
3205 			printf(" PortID 0x%x", fc->port);
3206 	}
3207 	printf("\n");
3208 }
3209 
3210 static void
3211 scsi_proto_announce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device, struct sbuf *sb)
3212 {
3213 	scsi_print_inquiry_sbuf(sb, &device->inq_data);
3214 }
3215 
3216 static void
3217 scsi_proto_announce(struct cam_ed *device)
3218 {
3219 	scsi_print_inquiry(&device->inq_data);
3220 }
3221 
3222 static void
3223 scsi_proto_denounce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device, struct sbuf *sb)
3224 {
3225 	scsi_print_inquiry_short_sbuf(sb, &device->inq_data);
3226 }
3227 
3228 static void
3229 scsi_proto_denounce(struct cam_ed *device)
3230 {
3231 	scsi_print_inquiry_short(&device->inq_data);
3232 }
3233 
3234 static void
3235 scsi_proto_debug_out(union ccb *ccb)
3236 {
3237 	char cdb_str[(SCSI_MAX_CDBLEN * 3) + 1];
3238 	struct cam_ed *device;
3239 
3240 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_SCSI_IO)
3241 		return;
3242 
3243 	device = ccb->ccb_h.path->device;
3244 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path,
3245 	    CAM_DEBUG_CDB,("%s. CDB: %s\n",
3246 		scsi_op_desc(scsiio_cdb_ptr(&ccb->csio)[0], &device->inq_data),
3247 		scsi_cdb_string(scsiio_cdb_ptr(&ccb->csio), cdb_str, sizeof(cdb_str))));
3248 }
3249