xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_sg.c (revision 884a2a699669ec61e2366e3e358342dbc94be24a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Scott Long
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
12  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
18  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * scsi_sg peripheral driver.  This driver is meant to implement the Linux
29  * SG passthrough interface for SCSI.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/bio.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
42 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
43 #include <sys/conf.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/uio.h>
48 
49 #include <cam/cam.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
51 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_queue.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
56 
57 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
58 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
59 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_sg.h>
60 
61 #include <compat/linux/linux_ioctl.h>
62 
63 typedef enum {
64 	SG_FLAG_OPEN		= 0x01,
65 	SG_FLAG_LOCKED		= 0x02,
66 	SG_FLAG_INVALID		= 0x04
67 } sg_flags;
68 
69 typedef enum {
70 	SG_STATE_NORMAL
71 } sg_state;
72 
73 typedef enum {
74 	SG_RDWR_FREE,
75 	SG_RDWR_INPROG,
76 	SG_RDWR_DONE
77 } sg_rdwr_state;
78 
79 typedef enum {
80 	SG_CCB_RDWR_IO,
81 	SG_CCB_WAITING
82 } sg_ccb_types;
83 
84 #define ccb_type	ppriv_field0
85 #define ccb_rdwr	ppriv_ptr1
86 
87 struct sg_rdwr {
88 	TAILQ_ENTRY(sg_rdwr)	rdwr_link;
89 	int			tag;
90 	int			state;
91 	int			buf_len;
92 	char			*buf;
93 	union ccb		*ccb;
94 	union {
95 		struct sg_header hdr;
96 		struct sg_io_hdr io_hdr;
97 	} hdr;
98 };
99 
100 struct sg_softc {
101 	sg_state		state;
102 	sg_flags		flags;
103 	struct devstat		*device_stats;
104 	TAILQ_HEAD(, sg_rdwr)	rdwr_done;
105 	struct cdev		*dev;
106 	int			sg_timeout;
107 	int			sg_user_timeout;
108 	uint8_t			pd_type;
109 	union ccb		saved_ccb;
110 };
111 
112 static d_open_t		sgopen;
113 static d_close_t	sgclose;
114 static d_ioctl_t	sgioctl;
115 static d_write_t	sgwrite;
116 static d_read_t		sgread;
117 
118 static periph_init_t	sginit;
119 static periph_ctor_t	sgregister;
120 static periph_oninv_t	sgoninvalidate;
121 static periph_dtor_t	sgcleanup;
122 static periph_start_t	sgstart;
123 static void		sgasync(void *callback_arg, uint32_t code,
124 				struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
125 static void		sgdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb);
126 static int		sgsendccb(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
127 static int		sgsendrdwr(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
128 static int		sgerror(union ccb *ccb, uint32_t cam_flags,
129 				uint32_t sense_flags);
130 static void		sg_scsiio_status(struct ccb_scsiio *csio,
131 					 u_short *hoststat, u_short *drvstat);
132 
133 static int		scsi_group_len(u_char cmd);
134 
135 static struct periph_driver sgdriver =
136 {
137 	sginit, "sg",
138 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sgdriver.units), /* gen */ 0
139 };
140 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(sg, sgdriver);
141 
142 static struct cdevsw sg_cdevsw = {
143 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
144 	.d_flags =	D_NEEDGIANT,
145 	.d_open =	sgopen,
146 	.d_close =	sgclose,
147 	.d_ioctl =	sgioctl,
148 	.d_write =	sgwrite,
149 	.d_read =	sgread,
150 	.d_name =	"sg",
151 };
152 
153 static int sg_version = 30125;
154 
155 static void
156 sginit(void)
157 {
158 	cam_status status;
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Install a global async callback.  This callback will receive aync
162 	 * callbacks like "new device found".
163 	 */
164 	status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, sgasync, NULL, NULL);
165 
166 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
167 		printf("sg: Failed to attach master async callbac "
168 			"due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 static void
173 sgoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
174 {
175 	struct sg_softc *softc;
176 
177 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Deregister any async callbacks.
181 	 */
182 	xpt_register_async(0, sgasync, periph, periph->path);
183 
184 	softc->flags |= SG_FLAG_INVALID;
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * XXX Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
188 	 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
189 	 *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
190 	 */
191 
192 	if (bootverbose) {
193 		xpt_print(periph->path, "lost device\n");
194 	}
195 }
196 
197 static void
198 sgcleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
199 {
200 	struct sg_softc *softc;
201 
202 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
203 	if (bootverbose)
204 		xpt_print(periph->path, "removing device entry\n");
205 	devstat_remove_entry(softc->device_stats);
206 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
207 	destroy_dev(softc->dev);
208 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
209 	free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
210 }
211 
212 static void
213 sgasync(void *callback_arg, uint32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
214 {
215 	struct cam_periph *periph;
216 
217 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
218 
219 	switch (code) {
220 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
221 	{
222 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
223 		cam_status status;
224 
225 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
226 		if (cgd == NULL)
227 			break;
228 
229 		if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI)
230 			break;
231 
232 		/*
233 		 * Allocate a peripheral instance for this device and
234 		 * start the probe process.
235 		 */
236 		status = cam_periph_alloc(sgregister, sgoninvalidate,
237 					  sgcleanup, sgstart, "sg",
238 					  CAM_PERIPH_BIO, cgd->ccb_h.path,
239 					  sgasync, AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
240 		if ((status != CAM_REQ_CMP) && (status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)) {
241 			const struct cam_status_entry *entry;
242 
243 			entry = cam_fetch_status_entry(status);
244 			printf("sgasync: Unable to attach new device "
245 				"due to status %#x: %s\n", status, entry ?
246 				entry->status_text : "Unknown");
247 		}
248 		break;
249 	}
250 	default:
251 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
252 		break;
253 	}
254 }
255 
256 static cam_status
257 sgregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
258 {
259 	struct sg_softc *softc;
260 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
261 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
262 	int no_tags;
263 
264 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
265 	if (periph == NULL) {
266 		printf("sgregister: periph was NULL!!\n");
267 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
268 	}
269 
270 	if (cgd == NULL) {
271 		printf("sgregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
272 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
273 	}
274 
275 	softc = malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO | M_NOWAIT);
276 	if (softc == NULL) {
277 		printf("sgregister: Unable to allocate softc\n");
278 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
279 	}
280 
281 	softc->state = SG_STATE_NORMAL;
282 	softc->pd_type = SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data);
283 	softc->sg_timeout = SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT / SG_DEFAULT_HZ * hz;
284 	softc->sg_user_timeout = SG_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
285 	TAILQ_INIT(&softc->rdwr_done);
286 	periph->softc = softc;
287 
288 	bzero(&cpi, sizeof(cpi));
289 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
290 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
291 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * We pass in 0 for all blocksize, since we don't know what the
295 	 * blocksize of the device is, if it even has a blocksize.
296 	 */
297 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
298 	no_tags = (cgd->inq_data.flags & SID_CmdQue) == 0;
299 	softc->device_stats = devstat_new_entry("sg",
300 			periph->unit_number, 0,
301 			DEVSTAT_NO_BLOCKSIZE
302 			| (no_tags ? DEVSTAT_NO_ORDERED_TAGS : 0),
303 			softc->pd_type |
304 			XPORT_DEVSTAT_TYPE(cpi.transport) |
305 			DEVSTAT_TYPE_PASS,
306 			DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_PASS);
307 
308 	/* Register the device */
309 	softc->dev = make_dev(&sg_cdevsw, periph->unit_number,
310 			      UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600, "%s%d",
311 			      periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number);
312 	if (periph->unit_number < 26) {
313 		(void)make_dev_alias(softc->dev, "sg%c",
314 		    periph->unit_number + 'a');
315 	} else {
316 		(void)make_dev_alias(softc->dev, "sg%c%c",
317 		    ((periph->unit_number / 26) - 1) + 'a',
318 		    (periph->unit_number % 26) + 'a');
319 	}
320 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
321 	softc->dev->si_drv1 = periph;
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Add as async callback so that we get
325 	 * notified if this device goes away.
326 	 */
327 	xpt_register_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, sgasync, periph, periph->path);
328 
329 	if (bootverbose)
330 		xpt_announce_periph(periph, NULL);
331 
332 	return (CAM_REQ_CMP);
333 }
334 
335 static void
336 sgstart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
337 {
338 	struct sg_softc *softc;
339 
340 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
341 
342 	switch (softc->state) {
343 	case SG_STATE_NORMAL:
344 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_type = SG_CCB_WAITING;
345 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
346 				  periph_links.sle);
347 		periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
348 		wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
349 		break;
350 	}
351 }
352 
353 static void
354 sgdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
355 {
356 	struct sg_softc *softc;
357 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
358 
359 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
360 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
361 	switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_type) {
362 	case SG_CCB_WAITING:
363 		/* Caller will release the CCB */
364 		wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
365 		return;
366 	case SG_CCB_RDWR_IO:
367 	{
368 		struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
369 		int state;
370 
371 		devstat_end_transaction(softc->device_stats,
372 					csio->dxfer_len,
373 					csio->tag_action & 0xf,
374 					((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) ==
375 					CAM_DIR_NONE) ? DEVSTAT_NO_DATA :
376 					(csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT) ?
377 					DEVSTAT_WRITE : DEVSTAT_READ,
378 					NULL, NULL);
379 
380 		rdwr = done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_rdwr;
381 		state = rdwr->state;
382 		rdwr->state = SG_RDWR_DONE;
383 		wakeup(rdwr);
384 		break;
385 	}
386 	default:
387 		panic("unknown sg CCB type");
388 	}
389 }
390 
391 static int
392 sgopen(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
393 {
394 	struct cam_periph *periph;
395 	struct sg_softc *softc;
396 	int error = 0;
397 
398 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
399 	if (periph == NULL)
400 		return (ENXIO);
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * Don't allow access when we're running at a high securelevel.
404 	 */
405 	error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 1);
406 	if (error)
407 		return (error);
408 
409 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
410 
411 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
412 	if (softc->flags & SG_FLAG_INVALID) {
413 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
414 		return (ENXIO);
415 	}
416 
417 	if ((softc->flags & SG_FLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
418 		softc->flags |= SG_FLAG_OPEN;
419 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
420 	} else {
421 		/* Device closes aren't symmetrical, fix up the refcount. */
422 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
423 		cam_periph_release(periph);
424 	}
425 
426 	return (error);
427 }
428 
429 static int
430 sgclose(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fmt, struct thread *td)
431 {
432 	struct cam_periph *periph;
433 	struct sg_softc *softc;
434 
435 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
436 	if (periph == NULL)
437 		return (ENXIO);
438 
439 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
440 
441 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
442 	softc->flags &= ~SG_FLAG_OPEN;
443 
444 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
445 	cam_periph_release(periph);
446 
447 	return (0);
448 }
449 
450 static int
451 sgioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag, struct thread *td)
452 {
453 	union ccb *ccb;
454 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
455 	struct cam_periph *periph;
456 	struct sg_softc *softc;
457 	struct sg_io_hdr req;
458 	int dir, error;
459 
460 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dev->si_drv1;
461 	if (periph == NULL)
462 		return (ENXIO);
463 
464 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
465 
466 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
467 	error = 0;
468 
469 	switch (cmd) {
470 	case LINUX_SCSI_GET_BUS_NUMBER: {
471 		int busno;
472 
473 		busno = xpt_path_path_id(periph->path);
474 		error = copyout(&busno, arg, sizeof(busno));
475 		break;
476 	}
477 	case LINUX_SCSI_GET_IDLUN: {
478 		struct scsi_idlun idlun;
479 		struct cam_sim *sim;
480 
481 		idlun.dev_id = xpt_path_target_id(periph->path);
482 		sim = xpt_path_sim(periph->path);
483 		idlun.host_unique_id = sim->unit_number;
484 		error = copyout(&idlun, arg, sizeof(idlun));
485 		break;
486 	}
487 	case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
488 	case LINUX_SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
489 		error = copyout(&sg_version, arg, sizeof(sg_version));
490 		break;
491 	case SG_SET_TIMEOUT:
492 	case LINUX_SG_SET_TIMEOUT: {
493 		u_int user_timeout;
494 
495 		error = copyin(arg, &user_timeout, sizeof(u_int));
496 		if (error == 0) {
497 			softc->sg_user_timeout = user_timeout;
498 			softc->sg_timeout = user_timeout / SG_DEFAULT_HZ * hz;
499 		}
500 		break;
501 	}
502 	case SG_GET_TIMEOUT:
503 	case LINUX_SG_GET_TIMEOUT:
504 		/*
505 		 * The value is returned directly to the syscall.
506 		 */
507 		td->td_retval[0] = softc->sg_user_timeout;
508 		error = 0;
509 		break;
510 	case SG_IO:
511 	case LINUX_SG_IO:
512 		error = copyin(arg, &req, sizeof(req));
513 		if (error)
514 			break;
515 
516 		if (req.cmd_len > IOCDBLEN) {
517 			error = EINVAL;
518 			break;
519 		}
520 
521 		if (req.iovec_count != 0) {
522 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
523 			break;
524 		}
525 
526 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
527 		csio = &ccb->csio;
528 
529 		error = copyin(req.cmdp, &csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
530 		    req.cmd_len);
531 		if (error) {
532 			xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
533 			break;
534 		}
535 
536 		switch(req.dxfer_direction) {
537 		case SG_DXFER_TO_DEV:
538 			dir = CAM_DIR_OUT;
539 			break;
540 		case SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV:
541 			dir = CAM_DIR_IN;
542 			break;
543 		case SG_DXFER_TO_FROM_DEV:
544 			dir = CAM_DIR_IN | CAM_DIR_OUT;
545 			break;
546 		case SG_DXFER_NONE:
547 		default:
548 			dir = CAM_DIR_NONE;
549 			break;
550 		}
551 
552 		cam_fill_csio(csio,
553 			      /*retries*/1,
554 			      sgdone,
555 			      dir|CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS,
556 			      MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
557 			      req.dxferp,
558 			      req.dxfer_len,
559 			      req.mx_sb_len,
560 			      req.cmd_len,
561 			      req.timeout);
562 
563 		error = sgsendccb(periph, ccb);
564 		if (error) {
565 			req.host_status = DID_ERROR;
566 			req.driver_status = DRIVER_INVALID;
567 			xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
568 			break;
569 		}
570 
571 		req.status = csio->scsi_status;
572 		req.masked_status = (csio->scsi_status >> 1) & 0x7f;
573 		sg_scsiio_status(csio, &req.host_status, &req.driver_status);
574 		req.resid = csio->resid;
575 		req.duration = csio->ccb_h.timeout;
576 		req.info = 0;
577 
578 		error = copyout(&req, arg, sizeof(req));
579 		if ((error == 0) && (csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
580 		    && (req.sbp != NULL)) {
581 			req.sb_len_wr = req.mx_sb_len - csio->sense_resid;
582 			error = copyout(&csio->sense_data, req.sbp,
583 					req.sb_len_wr);
584 		}
585 
586 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
587 		break;
588 
589 	case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE:
590 	case LINUX_SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE: {
591 		int size = 32768;
592 
593 		error = copyout(&size, arg, sizeof(size));
594 		break;
595 	}
596 
597 	case SG_GET_SCSI_ID:
598 	case LINUX_SG_GET_SCSI_ID:
599 	{
600 		struct sg_scsi_id id;
601 
602 		id.host_no = cam_sim_path(xpt_path_sim(periph->path));
603 		id.channel = xpt_path_path_id(periph->path);
604 		id.scsi_id = xpt_path_target_id(periph->path);
605 		id.lun = xpt_path_lun_id(periph->path);
606 		id.scsi_type = softc->pd_type;
607 		id.h_cmd_per_lun = 1;
608 		id.d_queue_depth = 1;
609 		id.unused[0] = 0;
610 		id.unused[1] = 0;
611 
612 		error = copyout(&id, arg, sizeof(id));
613 		break;
614 	}
615 
616 	case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
617 	case SG_SET_TRANSFORM:
618 	case SG_GET_TRANSFORM:
619 	case SG_GET_NUM_WAITING:
620 	case SG_SCSI_RESET:
621 	case SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE:
622 	case SG_SET_KEEP_ORPHAN:
623 	case SG_GET_KEEP_ORPHAN:
624 	case SG_GET_ACCESS_COUNT:
625 	case SG_SET_FORCE_LOW_DMA:
626 	case SG_GET_LOW_DMA:
627 	case SG_GET_SG_TABLESIZE:
628 	case SG_SET_FORCE_PACK_ID:
629 	case SG_GET_PACK_ID:
630 	case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
631 	case SG_GET_COMMAND_Q:
632 	case SG_SET_COMMAND_Q:
633 	case SG_SET_DEBUG:
634 	case SG_NEXT_CMD_LEN:
635 	case LINUX_SG_EMULATED_HOST:
636 	case LINUX_SG_SET_TRANSFORM:
637 	case LINUX_SG_GET_TRANSFORM:
638 	case LINUX_SG_GET_NUM_WAITING:
639 	case LINUX_SG_SCSI_RESET:
640 	case LINUX_SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE:
641 	case LINUX_SG_SET_KEEP_ORPHAN:
642 	case LINUX_SG_GET_KEEP_ORPHAN:
643 	case LINUX_SG_GET_ACCESS_COUNT:
644 	case LINUX_SG_SET_FORCE_LOW_DMA:
645 	case LINUX_SG_GET_LOW_DMA:
646 	case LINUX_SG_GET_SG_TABLESIZE:
647 	case LINUX_SG_SET_FORCE_PACK_ID:
648 	case LINUX_SG_GET_PACK_ID:
649 	case LINUX_SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
650 	case LINUX_SG_GET_COMMAND_Q:
651 	case LINUX_SG_SET_COMMAND_Q:
652 	case LINUX_SG_SET_DEBUG:
653 	case LINUX_SG_NEXT_CMD_LEN:
654 	default:
655 #ifdef CAMDEBUG
656 		printf("sgioctl: rejecting cmd 0x%lx\n", cmd);
657 #endif
658 		error = ENODEV;
659 		break;
660 	}
661 
662 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
663 	return (error);
664 }
665 
666 static int
667 sgwrite(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
668 {
669 	union ccb *ccb;
670 	struct cam_periph *periph;
671 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
672 	struct sg_softc *sc;
673 	struct sg_header *hdr;
674 	struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
675 	u_char cdb_cmd;
676 	char *buf;
677 	int error = 0, cdb_len, buf_len, dir;
678 
679 	periph = dev->si_drv1;
680 	rdwr = malloc(sizeof(*rdwr), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
681 	hdr = &rdwr->hdr.hdr;
682 
683 	/* Copy in the header block and sanity check it */
684 	if (uio->uio_resid < sizeof(*hdr)) {
685 		error = EINVAL;
686 		goto out_hdr;
687 	}
688 	error = uiomove(hdr, sizeof(*hdr), uio);
689 	if (error)
690 		goto out_hdr;
691 
692 	ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb();
693 	if (ccb == NULL) {
694 		error = ENOMEM;
695 		goto out_hdr;
696 	}
697 	csio = &ccb->csio;
698 
699 	/*
700 	 * Copy in the CDB block.  The designers of the interface didn't
701 	 * bother to provide a size for this in the header, so we have to
702 	 * figure it out ourselves.
703 	 */
704 	if (uio->uio_resid < 1)
705 		goto out_ccb;
706 	error = uiomove(&cdb_cmd, 1, uio);
707 	if (error)
708 		goto out_ccb;
709 	if (hdr->twelve_byte)
710 		cdb_len = 12;
711 	else
712 		cdb_len = scsi_group_len(cdb_cmd);
713 	/*
714 	 * We've already read the first byte of the CDB and advanced the uio
715 	 * pointer.  Just read the rest.
716 	 */
717 	csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] = cdb_cmd;
718 	error = uiomove(&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[1], cdb_len - 1, uio);
719 	if (error)
720 		goto out_ccb;
721 
722 	/*
723 	 * Now set up the data block.  Again, the designers didn't bother
724 	 * to make this reliable.
725 	 */
726 	buf_len = uio->uio_resid;
727 	if (buf_len != 0) {
728 		buf = malloc(buf_len, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
729 		error = uiomove(buf, buf_len, uio);
730 		if (error)
731 			goto out_buf;
732 		dir = CAM_DIR_OUT;
733 	} else if (hdr->reply_len != 0) {
734 		buf = malloc(hdr->reply_len, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
735 		buf_len = hdr->reply_len;
736 		dir = CAM_DIR_IN;
737 	} else {
738 		buf = NULL;
739 		buf_len = 0;
740 		dir = CAM_DIR_NONE;
741 	}
742 
743 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
744 	sc = periph->softc;
745 	xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb->ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
746 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
747 		      /*retries*/1,
748 		      sgdone,
749 		      dir|CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS,
750 		      MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
751 		      buf,
752 		      buf_len,
753 		      SG_MAX_SENSE,
754 		      cdb_len,
755 		      sc->sg_timeout);
756 
757 	/*
758 	 * Send off the command and hope that it works. This path does not
759 	 * go through sgstart because the I/O is supposed to be asynchronous.
760 	 */
761 	rdwr->buf = buf;
762 	rdwr->buf_len = buf_len;
763 	rdwr->tag = hdr->pack_id;
764 	rdwr->ccb = ccb;
765 	rdwr->state = SG_RDWR_INPROG;
766 	ccb->ccb_h.ccb_rdwr = rdwr;
767 	ccb->ccb_h.ccb_type = SG_CCB_RDWR_IO;
768 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->rdwr_done, rdwr, rdwr_link);
769 	error = sgsendrdwr(periph, ccb);
770 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
771 	return (error);
772 
773 out_buf:
774 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
775 out_ccb:
776 	xpt_free_ccb(ccb);
777 out_hdr:
778 	free(rdwr, M_DEVBUF);
779 	return (error);
780 }
781 
782 static int
783 sgread(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
784 {
785 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
786 	struct cam_periph *periph;
787 	struct sg_softc *sc;
788 	struct sg_header *hdr;
789 	struct sg_rdwr *rdwr;
790 	u_short hstat, dstat;
791 	int error, pack_len, reply_len, pack_id;
792 
793 	periph = dev->si_drv1;
794 
795 	/* XXX The pack len field needs to be updated and written out instead
796 	 * of discarded.  Not sure how to do that.
797 	 */
798 	uio->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
799 	if ((error = uiomove(&pack_len, 4, uio)) != 0)
800 		return (error);
801 	if ((error = uiomove(&reply_len, 4, uio)) != 0)
802 		return (error);
803 	if ((error = uiomove(&pack_id, 4, uio)) != 0)
804 		return (error);
805 	uio->uio_rw = UIO_READ;
806 
807 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
808 	sc = periph->softc;
809 search:
810 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rdwr, &sc->rdwr_done, rdwr_link) {
811 		if (rdwr->tag == pack_id)
812 			break;
813 	}
814 	if ((rdwr == NULL) || (rdwr->state != SG_RDWR_DONE)) {
815 		if (msleep(rdwr, periph->sim->mtx, PCATCH, "sgread", 0) == ERESTART)
816 			return (EAGAIN);
817 		goto search;
818 	}
819 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->rdwr_done, rdwr, rdwr_link);
820 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
821 
822 	hdr = &rdwr->hdr.hdr;
823 	csio = &rdwr->ccb->csio;
824 	sg_scsiio_status(csio, &hstat, &dstat);
825 	hdr->host_status = hstat;
826 	hdr->driver_status = dstat;
827 	hdr->target_status = csio->scsi_status >> 1;
828 
829 	switch (hstat) {
830 	case DID_OK:
831 	case DID_PASSTHROUGH:
832 	case DID_SOFT_ERROR:
833 		hdr->result = 0;
834 		break;
835 	case DID_NO_CONNECT:
836 	case DID_BUS_BUSY:
837 	case DID_TIME_OUT:
838 		hdr->result = EBUSY;
839 		break;
840 	case DID_BAD_TARGET:
841 	case DID_ABORT:
842 	case DID_PARITY:
843 	case DID_RESET:
844 	case DID_BAD_INTR:
845 	case DID_ERROR:
846 	default:
847 		hdr->result = EIO;
848 		break;
849 	}
850 
851 	if (dstat == DRIVER_SENSE) {
852 		bcopy(&csio->sense_data, hdr->sense_buffer,
853 		      min(csio->sense_len, SG_MAX_SENSE));
854 #ifdef CAMDEBUG
855 		scsi_sense_print(csio);
856 #endif
857 	}
858 
859 	error = uiomove(&hdr->result, sizeof(*hdr) -
860 			offsetof(struct sg_header, result), uio);
861 	if ((error == 0) && (hdr->result == 0))
862 		error = uiomove(rdwr->buf, rdwr->buf_len, uio);
863 
864 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
865 	xpt_free_ccb(rdwr->ccb);
866 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
867 	free(rdwr->buf, M_DEVBUF);
868 	free(rdwr, M_DEVBUF);
869 	return (error);
870 }
871 
872 static int
873 sgsendccb(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
874 {
875 	struct sg_softc *softc;
876 	struct cam_periph_map_info mapinfo;
877 	int error, need_unmap = 0;
878 
879 	softc = periph->softc;
880 	if (((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_NONE)
881 	    && (ccb->csio.data_ptr != NULL)) {
882 		bzero(&mapinfo, sizeof(mapinfo));
883 
884 		/*
885 		 * cam_periph_mapmem calls into proc and vm functions that can
886 		 * sleep as well as trigger I/O, so we can't hold the lock.
887 		 * Dropping it here is reasonably safe.
888 		 */
889 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
890 		error = cam_periph_mapmem(ccb, &mapinfo);
891 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
892 		if (error)
893 			return (error);
894 		need_unmap = 1;
895 	}
896 
897 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb,
898 				  sgerror,
899 				  CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
900 				  SF_RETRY_UA,
901 				  softc->device_stats);
902 
903 	if (need_unmap)
904 		cam_periph_unmapmem(ccb, &mapinfo);
905 
906 	return (error);
907 }
908 
909 static int
910 sgsendrdwr(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
911 {
912 	struct sg_softc *softc;
913 
914 	softc = periph->softc;
915 	devstat_start_transaction(softc->device_stats, NULL);
916 	xpt_action(ccb);
917 	return (0);
918 }
919 
920 static int
921 sgerror(union ccb *ccb, uint32_t cam_flags, uint32_t sense_flags)
922 {
923 	struct cam_periph *periph;
924 	struct sg_softc *softc;
925 
926 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
927 	softc = (struct sg_softc *)periph->softc;
928 
929 	return (cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags,
930 				 &softc->saved_ccb));
931 }
932 
933 static void
934 sg_scsiio_status(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_short *hoststat, u_short *drvstat)
935 {
936 	int status;
937 
938 	status = csio->ccb_h.status;
939 
940 	switch (status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
941 	case CAM_REQ_CMP:
942 		*hoststat = DID_OK;
943 		*drvstat = 0;
944 		break;
945 	case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
946 		*hoststat = DID_ERROR;
947 		*drvstat = 0;
948 		break;
949 	case CAM_REQ_ABORTED:
950 		*hoststat = DID_ABORT;
951 		*drvstat = 0;
952 		break;
953 	case CAM_REQ_INVALID:
954 		*hoststat = DID_ERROR;
955 		*drvstat = DRIVER_INVALID;
956 		break;
957 	case CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE:
958 		*hoststat = DID_BAD_TARGET;
959 		*drvstat = 0;
960 		break;
961 	case CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT:
962 		*hoststat = DID_NO_CONNECT;
963 		*drvstat = 0;
964 		break;
965 	case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
966 		*hoststat = DID_TIME_OUT;
967 		*drvstat = 0;
968 		break;
969 	case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
970 		*hoststat = DID_ERROR;
971 		*drvstat = 0;
972 		break;
973 	case CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET:
974 		*hoststat = DID_RESET;
975 		*drvstat = 0;
976 		break;
977 	case CAM_UNCOR_PARITY:
978 		*hoststat = DID_PARITY;
979 		*drvstat = 0;
980 		break;
981 	case CAM_SCSI_BUSY:
982 		*hoststat = DID_BUS_BUSY;
983 		*drvstat = 0;
984 		break;
985 	default:
986 		*hoststat = DID_ERROR;
987 		*drvstat = DRIVER_ERROR;
988 	}
989 
990 	if (status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
991 		*drvstat = DRIVER_SENSE;
992 }
993 
994 static int
995 scsi_group_len(u_char cmd)
996 {
997 	int len[] = {6, 10, 10, 12, 12, 12, 10, 10};
998 	int group;
999 
1000 	group = (cmd >> 5) & 0x7;
1001 	return (len[group]);
1002 }
1003 
1004