xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_sa.c (revision a1a4f1a0d87b594d3f17a97dc0127eec1417e6f6)
1 /*
2  * $FreeBSD$
3  *
4  * Implementation of SCSI Sequential Access Peripheral driver for CAM.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
14  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
15  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
22  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  *
31  * Substantial subsequent modifications
32  * Copyright (c) 1999 Matthew Jacob
33  *  NASA Ames Research Center,
34  *  Feral Software
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/queue.h>
39 #ifdef KERNEL
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #endif
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <sys/buf.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/mtio.h>
47 #include <sys/conf.h>
48 #include <sys/buf.h>
49 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
50 #include <machine/limits.h>
51 
52 #ifndef KERNEL
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 #include <cam/cam.h>
58 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
59 #include <cam/cam_extend.h>
60 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
61 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
62 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
63 
64 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
65 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
66 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_sa.h>
67 
68 #ifdef KERNEL
69 
70 #include <opt_sa.h>
71 
72 #ifndef SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT
73 #define SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT	1 * 60
74 #endif
75 #ifndef SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT
76 #define SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT	2 * 60
77 #endif
78 #ifndef SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT
79 #define SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT	4 * 60
80 #endif
81 
82 /*
83  * Default to old FreeBSD behaviour of 2 filemarks
84  * at EOD for all (except QIC) devices.
85  */
86 #ifndef	SA_2FM_AT_EOD
87 #define	SA_2FM_AT_EOD	1
88 #endif
89 
90 #ifndef	UNUSED_PARAMETER
91 #define	UNUSED_PARAMETER(x)	x = x
92 #endif
93 
94 typedef enum {
95 	SA_STATE_NORMAL, SA_STATE_ABNORMAL
96 } sa_state;
97 
98 typedef enum {
99 	SA_CCB_BUFFER_IO,
100 	SA_CCB_WAITING
101 } sa_ccb_types;
102 
103 #define ccb_type ppriv_field0
104 #define ccb_bp	 ppriv_ptr1
105 
106 typedef enum {
107 	SA_FLAG_OPEN		= 0x0001,
108 	SA_FLAG_FIXED		= 0x0002,
109 	SA_FLAG_TAPE_LOCKED	= 0x0004,
110 	SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED	= 0x0008,
111 	SA_FLAG_TAPE_WP		= 0x0010,
112 	SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN	= 0x0020,
113 	SA_FLAG_EOM_PENDING	= 0x0040,
114 	SA_FLAG_EIO_PENDING	= 0x0080,
115 	SA_FLAG_EOF_PENDING	= 0x0100,
116 	SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING	= (SA_FLAG_EOM_PENDING|SA_FLAG_EIO_PENDING|
117 				   SA_FLAG_EOF_PENDING),
118 	SA_FLAG_INVALID		= 0x0200,
119 	SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED	= 0x0400,
120 	SA_FLAG_COMP_SUPP	= 0x0800,
121 	SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP	= 0x1000,
122 	SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN	= 0x2000
123 } sa_flags;
124 
125 typedef enum {
126 	SA_MODE_REWIND		= 0x00,
127 	SA_MODE_NOREWIND	= 0x01,
128 	SA_MODE_OFFLINE		= 0x02
129 } sa_mode;
130 
131 typedef enum {
132 	SA_PARAM_NONE		= 0x00,
133 	SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE	= 0x01,
134 	SA_PARAM_DENSITY	= 0x02,
135 	SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION	= 0x04,
136 	SA_PARAM_BUFF_MODE	= 0x08,
137 	SA_PARAM_NUMBLOCKS	= 0x10,
138 	SA_PARAM_WP		= 0x20,
139 	SA_PARAM_SPEED		= 0x40,
140 	SA_PARAM_ALL		= 0x7f
141 } sa_params;
142 
143 typedef enum {
144 	SA_QUIRK_NONE		= 0x00,
145 	SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP		= 0x01,	/* can't deal with compression at all */
146 	SA_QUIRK_FIXED		= 0x02,	/* force fixed mode */
147 	SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE	= 0x04,	/* force variable mode */
148 	SA_QUIRK_2FM		= 0x08,	/* Needs Two File Marks at EOD */
149 	SA_QUIRK_1FM		= 0x10	/* No more than 1 File Mark at EOD */
150 } sa_quirks;
151 
152 struct sa_softc {
153 	sa_state	state;
154 	sa_flags	flags;
155 	sa_quirks	quirks;
156 	struct		buf_queue_head buf_queue;
157 	int		queue_count;
158 	struct		devstat device_stats;
159 	int		blk_gran;
160 	int		blk_mask;
161 	int		blk_shift;
162 	u_int32_t	max_blk;
163 	u_int32_t	min_blk;
164 	u_int32_t	comp_algorithm;
165 	u_int32_t	saved_comp_algorithm;
166 	u_int32_t	media_blksize;
167 	u_int32_t	last_media_blksize;
168 	u_int32_t	media_numblks;
169 	u_int8_t	media_density;
170 	u_int8_t	speed;
171 	u_int8_t	scsi_rev;
172 	u_int8_t	dsreg;		/* mtio mt_dsreg, redux */
173 	int		buffer_mode;
174 	int		filemarks;
175 	union		ccb saved_ccb;
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Relative to BOT Location.
179 	 */
180 	daddr_t		fileno;
181 	daddr_t		blkno;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Latched Error Info
185 	 */
186 	struct {
187 		struct scsi_sense_data _last_io_sense;
188 		u_int32_t _last_io_resid;
189 		u_int8_t _last_io_cdb[CAM_MAX_CDBLEN];
190 		struct scsi_sense_data _last_ctl_sense;
191 		u_int32_t _last_ctl_resid;
192 		u_int8_t _last_ctl_cdb[CAM_MAX_CDBLEN];
193 #define	last_io_sense	errinfo._last_io_sense
194 #define	last_io_resid	errinfo._last_io_resid
195 #define	last_io_cdb	errinfo._last_io_cdb
196 #define	last_ctl_sense	errinfo._last_ctl_sense
197 #define	last_ctl_resid	errinfo._last_ctl_resid
198 #define	last_ctl_cdb	errinfo._last_ctl_cdb
199 	} errinfo;
200 	/*
201 	 * Misc other flags/state
202 	 */
203 	u_int32_t
204 				: 31,
205 		ctrl_mode	: 1;	/* control device open */
206 };
207 
208 struct sa_quirk_entry {
209 	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;	/* matching pattern */
210 	sa_quirks quirks;	/* specific quirk type */
211 	u_int32_t prefblk;	/* preferred blocksize when in fixed mode */
212 };
213 
214 static struct sa_quirk_entry sa_quirk_table[] =
215 {
216 	{
217 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ARCHIVE",
218 		  "Python 25601*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP, 0
219 	},
220 	{
221 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ARCHIVE",
222 		  "VIPER 150*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
223 	},
224 	{
225 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ARCHIVE",
226 		  "VIPER 2525*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 1024
227 	},
228 	{
229 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "HP",
230 		  "T20*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
231 	},
232 	{
233 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "HP",
234 		  "T4000*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
235 	},
236 	{
237 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "HP",
238 		  "HP-88780*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE|SA_QUIRK_2FM, 0
239 	},
240 	{
241 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "KENNEDY",
242 		  "*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE|SA_QUIRK_2FM, 0
243 	},
244 	{
245 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "M4 DATA",
246 		  "123107 SCSI*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE|SA_QUIRK_2FM, 0
247 	},
248 	{
249 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
250 		  " TDC 3600", "U07:"}, SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
251 	},
252 	{
253 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
254 		  " TDC 3800", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
255 	},
256 	{
257 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
258 		  " TDC 4100", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
259 	},
260 	{
261 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
262 		  " TDC 4200", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
263 	},
264 	{
265 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TANDBERG",
266 		  " SLR*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_1FM, 0
267 	},
268 	{
269 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "WANGTEK",
270 		  "5525ES*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 512
271 	},
272 	{
273 		{ T_SEQUENTIAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "WANGTEK",
274 		  "51000*", "*"}, SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM, 1024
275 	}
276 };
277 
278 static	d_open_t	saopen;
279 static	d_close_t	saclose;
280 static	d_strategy_t	sastrategy;
281 static	d_ioctl_t	saioctl;
282 static	periph_init_t	sainit;
283 static	periph_ctor_t	saregister;
284 static	periph_oninv_t	saoninvalidate;
285 static	periph_dtor_t	sacleanup;
286 static	periph_start_t	sastart;
287 static	void		saasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
288 				struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
289 static	void		sadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
290 			       union ccb *start_ccb);
291 static  int		saerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
292 				u_int32_t sense_flags);
293 static int		sacheckeod(struct cam_periph *periph);
294 static int		sagetparams(struct cam_periph *periph,
295 				    sa_params params_to_get,
296 				    u_int32_t *blocksize, u_int8_t *density,
297 				    u_int32_t *numblocks, int *buff_mode,
298 				    u_int8_t *write_protect, u_int8_t *speed,
299 				    int *comp_supported, int *comp_enabled,
300 				    u_int32_t *comp_algorithm,
301 				    sa_comp_t *comp_page);
302 static int		sasetparams(struct cam_periph *periph,
303 				    sa_params params_to_set,
304 				    u_int32_t blocksize, u_int8_t density,
305 				    u_int32_t comp_algorithm,
306 				    u_int32_t sense_flags);
307 static void		saprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action);
308 static int		sarewind(struct cam_periph *periph);
309 static int		saspace(struct cam_periph *periph, int count,
310 				scsi_space_code code);
311 static int		samount(struct cam_periph *, int, dev_t);
312 static int		saretension(struct cam_periph *periph);
313 static int		sareservereleaseunit(struct cam_periph *periph,
314 					     int reserve);
315 static int		saloadunload(struct cam_periph *periph, int load);
316 static int		saerase(struct cam_periph *periph, int longerase);
317 static int		sawritefilemarks(struct cam_periph *periph,
318 					 int nmarks, int setmarks);
319 static int		sardpos(struct cam_periph *periph, int, u_int32_t *);
320 static int		sasetpos(struct cam_periph *periph, int, u_int32_t *);
321 
322 
323 static struct periph_driver sadriver =
324 {
325 	sainit, "sa",
326 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
327 };
328 
329 DATA_SET(periphdriver_set, sadriver);
330 
331 /* units are bits 4-7, 16-21 (1024 units) */
332 #define SAUNIT(DEV) \
333 	(((minor(DEV) & 0xF0) >> 4) |  ((minor(DEV) & 0x3f0000) >> 16))
334 
335 #define SAMODE(z) ((minor(z) & 0x3))
336 #define SADENSITY(z) (((minor(z) >> 2) & 0x3))
337 #define	SA_IS_CTRL(z) (minor(z) & (1 << 29))
338 
339 /* For 2.2-stable support */
340 #ifndef D_TAPE
341 #define D_TAPE 0
342 #endif
343 
344 #define SA_CDEV_MAJOR 14
345 #define SA_BDEV_MAJOR 5
346 
347 static struct cdevsw sa_cdevsw = {
348 	/* open */	saopen,
349 	/* close */	saclose,
350 	/* read */	physread,
351 	/* write */	physwrite,
352 	/* ioctl */	saioctl,
353 	/* stop */	nostop,
354 	/* reset */	noreset,
355 	/* devtotty */	nodevtotty,
356 	/* poll */	nopoll,
357 	/* mmap */	nommap,
358 	/* strategy */	sastrategy,
359 	/* name */	"sa",
360 	/* parms */	noparms,
361 	/* maj */	SA_CDEV_MAJOR,
362 	/* dump */	nodump,
363 	/* psize */	nopsize,
364 	/* flags */	D_TAPE,
365 	/* maxio */	0,
366 	/* bmaj */	SA_BDEV_MAJOR
367 };
368 
369 static struct extend_array *saperiphs;
370 
371 static int
372 saopen(dev_t dev, int flags, int fmt, struct proc *p)
373 {
374 	struct cam_periph *periph;
375 	struct sa_softc *softc;
376 	int unit;
377 	int mode;
378 	int density;
379 	int error;
380 	int s;
381 
382 	unit = SAUNIT(dev);
383 	mode = SAMODE(dev);
384 	density = SADENSITY(dev);
385 
386 	periph = cam_extend_get(saperiphs, unit);
387 	if (periph == NULL)
388 		return (ENXIO);
389 
390 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
391 
392 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
393 	    ("saopen(%d): dev=0x%x softc=0x%x\n", unit, unit, softc->flags));
394 
395 	s = splsoftcam();
396 
397 	if (SA_IS_CTRL(dev)) {
398 		softc->ctrl_mode = 1;
399 		(void) splx(s);
400 		return (0);
401 	}
402 
403 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_INVALID) {
404 		splx(s);
405 		return(ENXIO);
406 	}
407 
408 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0) {
409 		splx(s);
410 		return (error); /* error code from tsleep */
411 	}
412 
413 	splx(s);
414 
415 	if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
416 		if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
417 			return(ENXIO);
418 
419 		if ((error = sareservereleaseunit(periph, TRUE)) != 0) {
420 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
421 			cam_periph_release(periph);
422 			return(error);
423 		}
424 	}
425 
426 	if (error == 0) {
427 		if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_OPEN) != 0) {
428 			error = EBUSY;
429 		}
430 
431 		if (error == 0)
432 			error = samount(periph, flags, dev);
433 		/* Perform other checking... */
434 	}
435 
436 	if (error == 0) {
437 		saprevent(periph, PR_PREVENT);
438 		softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_OPEN;
439 	}
440 
441 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
442 	return (error);
443 }
444 
445 static int
446 saclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int fmt, struct proc *p)
447 {
448 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
449 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
450 	int	unit, mode, error, writing, tmp;
451 	int	closedbits = SA_FLAG_OPEN;
452 
453 	unit = SAUNIT(dev);
454 	mode = SAMODE(dev);
455 	periph = cam_extend_get(saperiphs, unit);
456 	if (periph == NULL)
457 		return (ENXIO);
458 
459 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
460 
461 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE|CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
462 	    ("saclose(%d): dev=0x%x softc=0x%x\n", unit, unit, softc->flags));
463 
464 
465 	if (SA_IS_CTRL(dev)) {
466 		softc->ctrl_mode = 0;
467 		return (0);
468 	}
469 
470 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PRIBIO)) != 0) {
471 		return (error);
472 	}
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Were we writing the tape?
476 	 */
477 	writing = (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN) != 0;
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * See whether or not we need to write filemarks. If this
481 	 * fails, we probably have to assume we've lost tape
482 	 * position.
483 	 */
484 	error = sacheckeod(periph);
485 	if (error) {
486 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
487 		printf("failed to write terminating filemark(s)\n");
488 		softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
489 	}
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * Whatever we end up doing, allow users to eject tapes from here on.
493 	 */
494 	saprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
495 
496 	/*
497 	 * Decide how to end...
498 	 */
499 	switch (mode) {
500 	case SA_MODE_OFFLINE:
501 		/*
502 		 * An 'offline' close is an unconditional release of
503 		 * frozen && mount conditions, irrespective of whether
504 		 * these operations succeeded. The reason for this is
505 		 * to allow at least some kind of programmatic way
506 		 * around our state getting all fouled up. If somebody
507 		 * issues an 'offline' command, that will be allowed
508 		 * to clear state.
509 		 */
510 		(void) sarewind(periph);
511 		(void) saloadunload(periph, FALSE);
512 		closedbits |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED|SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
513 		break;
514 	case SA_MODE_REWIND:
515 		/*
516 		 * If the rewind fails, return an error- if anyone cares,
517 		 * but not overwriting any previous error.
518 		 *
519 		 * We don't clear the notion of mounted here, but we do
520 		 * clear the notion of frozen if we successfully rewound.
521 		 */
522 		tmp = sarewind(periph);
523 		if (tmp) {
524 			if (error != 0)
525 				error = tmp;
526 		} else {
527 			closedbits |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
528 		}
529 		break;
530 	case SA_MODE_NOREWIND:
531 		/*
532 		 * If we're not rewinding/unloading the tape, find out
533 		 * whether we need to back up over one of two filemarks
534 		 * we wrote (if we wrote two filemarks) so that appends
535 		 * from this point on will be sane.
536 		 */
537 		if (error == 0 && writing && (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_2FM)) {
538 			tmp = saspace(periph, -1, SS_FILEMARKS);
539 			if (tmp) {
540 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
541 				printf("unable to backspace over one of double"
542 				   " filemarks at end of tape\n");
543 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
544 				printf("it is possible that this device "
545 				   " needs a SA_QUIRK_1FM quirk set for it\n");
546 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN;
547 			}
548 		}
549 		break;
550 	default:
551 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
552 		panic("unknown mode 0x%x in saclose\n", mode);
553 		/* NOTREACHED */
554 		break;
555 	}
556 
557 	/*
558 	 * We wish to note here that there are no more filemarks to be written.
559 	 */
560 	softc->filemarks = 0;
561 	softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN;
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * And we are no longer open for business.
565 	 */
566 	softc->flags &= ~closedbits;
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * Inform users if tape state if frozen....
570 	 */
571 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN) {
572 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
573 		printf("tape is now frozen- use an OFFLINE, REWIND or MTEOM "
574 		    "command to clear this state.\n");
575 	}
576 
577 	/* release the device */
578 	sareservereleaseunit(periph, FALSE);
579 
580 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
581 	cam_periph_release(periph);
582 
583 	return (error);
584 }
585 
586 /*
587  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
588  * can understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include
589  * only one physical transfer.
590  */
591 static void
592 sastrategy(struct buf *bp)
593 {
594 	struct cam_periph *periph;
595 	struct sa_softc *softc;
596 	u_int  unit;
597 	int    s;
598 
599 	if (SA_IS_CTRL(bp->b_dev)) {
600 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
601 		goto bad;
602 	}
603 	unit = SAUNIT(bp->b_dev);
604 	periph = cam_extend_get(saperiphs, unit);
605 	if (periph == NULL) {
606 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
607 		goto bad;
608 	}
609 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
610 
611 	s = splsoftcam();
612 
613 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_INVALID) {
614 		splx(s);
615 		bp->b_error = ENXIO;
616 		goto bad;
617 	}
618 
619 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN) {
620 		splx(s);
621 		bp->b_error = EPERM;
622 		goto bad;
623 	}
624 
625 	splx(s);
626 
627 	/*
628 	 * If it's a null transfer, return immediatly
629 	 */
630 	if (bp->b_bcount == 0)
631 		goto done;
632 
633 	/* valid request?  */
634 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) {
635 		/*
636 		 * Fixed block device.  The byte count must
637 		 * be a multiple of our block size.
638 		 */
639 		if (((softc->blk_mask != ~0) &&
640 		    ((bp->b_bcount & softc->blk_mask) != 0)) ||
641 		    ((softc->blk_mask == ~0) &&
642 		    ((bp->b_bcount % softc->min_blk) != 0))) {
643 			xpt_print_path(periph->path);
644 			printf("Invalid request.  Fixed block device "
645 			       "requests must be a multiple "
646 			       "of %d bytes\n", softc->min_blk);
647 			bp->b_error = EINVAL;
648 			goto bad;
649 		}
650 	} else if ((bp->b_bcount > softc->max_blk) ||
651 		   (bp->b_bcount < softc->min_blk) ||
652 		   (bp->b_bcount & softc->blk_mask) != 0) {
653 
654 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
655 		printf("Invalid request.  Variable block device "
656 		    "requests must be ");
657 		if (softc->blk_mask != 0) {
658 			printf("a multiple of %d ", (0x1 << softc->blk_gran));
659 		}
660 		printf("between %d and %d bytes\n", softc->min_blk,
661 		    softc->max_blk);
662 		bp->b_error = EINVAL;
663 		goto bad;
664         }
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * Mask interrupts so that the device cannot be invalidated until
668 	 * after we are in the queue.  Otherwise, we might not properly
669 	 * clean up one of the buffers.
670 	 */
671 	s = splbio();
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * Place it at the end of the queue.
675 	 */
676 	bufq_insert_tail(&softc->buf_queue, bp);
677 
678 	softc->queue_count++;
679 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("sastrategy: enqueuing a %d "
680 	    "%s byte %s queue count now %d\n", (int) bp->b_bcount,
681 	     (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED)?  "fixed" : "variable",
682 	     (bp->b_flags & B_READ)? "read" : "write", softc->queue_count));
683 
684 	splx(s);
685 
686 	/*
687 	 * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
688 	 */
689 	xpt_schedule(periph, 1);
690 
691 	return;
692 bad:
693 	bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
694 done:
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * Correctly set the buf to indicate a completed xfer
698 	 */
699 	bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
700 	biodone(bp);
701 }
702 
703 static int
704 saioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t arg, int flag, struct proc *p)
705 {
706 	struct cam_periph *periph;
707 	struct sa_softc *softc;
708 	scsi_space_code spaceop;
709 	int didlockperiph = 0;
710 	int s;
711 	int unit;
712 	int mode;
713 	int density;
714 	int error;
715 
716 	unit = SAUNIT(dev);
717 	mode = SAMODE(dev);
718 	density = SADENSITY(dev);
719 	error = 0;		/* shut up gcc */
720 	spaceop = 0;		/* shut up gcc */
721 
722 	periph = cam_extend_get(saperiphs, unit);
723 	if (periph == NULL)
724 		return (ENXIO);
725 
726 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
727 
728 	/*
729 	 * Check for control mode accesses. We allow MTIOCGET and
730 	 * MTIOCERRSTAT (but need to be the only one open in order
731 	 * to clear latched status), and MTSETBSIZE, MTSETDNSTY
732 	 * and MTCOMP (but need to be the only one accessing this
733 	 * device to run those).
734 	 */
735 
736 	if (SA_IS_CTRL(dev)) {
737 		switch (cmd) {
738 		case MTIOCGETEOTMODEL:
739 		case MTIOCGET:
740 			break;
741 		case MTIOCERRSTAT:
742 			/*
743 			 * If the periph isn't already locked, lock it
744 			 * so our MTIOCERRSTAT can reset latched error stats.
745 			 *
746 			 * If the periph is already locked, skip it because
747 			 * we're just getting status and it'll be up to the
748 			 * other thread that has this device open to do
749 			 * an MTIOCERRSTAT that would clear latched status.
750 			 */
751 			s = splsoftcam();
752 			if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_LOCKED) == 0) {
753 				error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH);
754 				if (error != 0) {
755 					splx(s);
756 					return (error);
757 				}
758 				didlockperiph = 1;
759 			}
760 			break;
761 
762 		case MTIOCSETEOTMODEL:
763 		case MTSETBSIZ:
764 		case MTSETDNSTY:
765 		case MTCOMP:
766 			/*
767 			 * We need to acquire the peripheral here rather
768 			 * than at open time because we are sharing writable
769 			 * access to data structures.
770 			 */
771 			s = splsoftcam();
772 			error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH);
773 			if (error != 0) {
774 				splx(s);
775 				return (error);
776 			}
777 			didlockperiph = 1;
778 			break;
779 
780 		default:
781 			return (EINVAL);
782 		}
783 	}
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * Find the device that the user is talking about
787 	 */
788 	switch (cmd) {
789 	case MTIOCGET:
790 	{
791 		struct mtget *g = (struct mtget *)arg;
792 
793 		bzero(g, sizeof(struct mtget));
794 		g->mt_type = MT_ISAR;
795 		if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP) {
796 			g->mt_comp = MT_COMP_UNSUPP;
797 			g->mt_comp0 = MT_COMP_UNSUPP;
798 			g->mt_comp1 = MT_COMP_UNSUPP;
799 			g->mt_comp2 = MT_COMP_UNSUPP;
800 			g->mt_comp3 = MT_COMP_UNSUPP;
801 		} else {
802 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED) == 0) {
803 				g->mt_comp = MT_COMP_DISABLED;
804 			} else {
805 				g->mt_comp = softc->comp_algorithm;
806 			}
807 			g->mt_comp0 = softc->comp_algorithm;
808 			g->mt_comp1 = softc->comp_algorithm;
809 			g->mt_comp2 = softc->comp_algorithm;
810 			g->mt_comp3 = softc->comp_algorithm;
811 		}
812 		g->mt_density = softc->media_density;
813 		g->mt_density0 = softc->media_density;
814 		g->mt_density1 = softc->media_density;
815 		g->mt_density2 = softc->media_density;
816 		g->mt_density3 = softc->media_density;
817 		g->mt_blksiz = softc->media_blksize;
818 		g->mt_blksiz0 = softc->media_blksize;
819 		g->mt_blksiz1 = softc->media_blksize;
820 		g->mt_blksiz2 = softc->media_blksize;
821 		g->mt_blksiz3 = softc->media_blksize;
822 		g->mt_fileno = softc->fileno;
823 		g->mt_blkno = softc->blkno;
824 		g->mt_dsreg = (short) softc->dsreg;
825 		error = 0;
826 		break;
827 	}
828 	case MTIOCERRSTAT:
829 	{
830 		struct scsi_tape_errors *sep =
831 		    &((union mterrstat *)arg)->scsi_errstat;
832 
833 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
834 		    ("saioctl: MTIOCERRSTAT\n"));
835 
836 		bzero(sep, sizeof(*sep));
837 		sep->io_resid = softc->last_io_resid;
838 		bcopy((caddr_t) &softc->last_io_sense, sep->io_sense,
839 		    sizeof (sep->io_sense));
840 		bcopy((caddr_t) &softc->last_io_cdb, sep->io_cdb,
841 		    sizeof (sep->io_cdb));
842 		sep->ctl_resid = softc->last_ctl_resid;
843 		bcopy((caddr_t) &softc->last_ctl_sense, sep->ctl_sense,
844 		    sizeof (sep->ctl_sense));
845 		bcopy((caddr_t) &softc->last_ctl_cdb, sep->ctl_cdb,
846 		    sizeof (sep->ctl_cdb));
847 
848 		if (SA_IS_CTRL(dev) == 0 || didlockperiph)
849 			bzero((caddr_t) &softc->errinfo,
850 			    sizeof (softc->errinfo));
851 		error = 0;
852 		break;
853 	}
854 	case MTIOCTOP:
855 	{
856 		struct mtop *mt;
857 		int    count;
858 
859 		mt = (struct mtop *)arg;
860 
861 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
862 			 ("saioctl: op=0x%x count=0x%x\n",
863 			  mt->mt_op, mt->mt_count));
864 
865 		count = mt->mt_count;
866 		switch (mt->mt_op) {
867 		case MTWEOF:	/* write an end-of-file marker */
868 			/* XXXX: NEED TO CLEAR SA_TAPE_WRITTEN */
869 			error = sawritefilemarks(periph, count, FALSE);
870 			break;
871 		case MTWSS:	/* write a setmark */
872 			error = sawritefilemarks(periph, count, TRUE);
873 			break;
874 		case MTBSR:	/* backward space record */
875 		case MTFSR:	/* forward space record */
876 		case MTBSF:	/* backward space file */
877 		case MTFSF:	/* forward space file */
878 		case MTBSS:	/* backward space setmark */
879 		case MTFSS:	/* forward space setmark */
880 		case MTEOD:	/* space to end of recorded medium */
881 		{
882 			int nmarks;
883 
884 			spaceop = SS_FILEMARKS;
885 			nmarks = softc->filemarks;
886 			error = sacheckeod(periph);
887 			if (error) {
888 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
889 				printf("EOD check prior to spacing failed\n");
890 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_EIO_PENDING;
891 				break;
892 			}
893 			nmarks -= softc->filemarks;
894 			switch(mt->mt_op) {
895 			case MTBSR:
896 				count = -count;
897 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
898 			case MTFSR:
899 				spaceop = SS_BLOCKS;
900 				break;
901 			case MTBSF:
902 				count = -count;
903 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
904 			case MTFSF:
905 				break;
906 			case MTBSS:
907 				count = -count;
908 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
909 			case MTFSS:
910 				spaceop = SS_SETMARKS;
911 				break;
912 			case MTEOD:
913 				spaceop = SS_EOD;
914 				count = 0;
915 				nmarks = 0;
916 				break;
917 			default:
918 				error = EINVAL;
919 				break;
920 			}
921 			if (error)
922 				break;
923 
924 			nmarks = softc->filemarks;
925 			/*
926 			 * XXX: Why are we checking again?
927 			 */
928 			error = sacheckeod(periph);
929 			if (error)
930 				break;
931 			nmarks -= softc->filemarks;
932 			error = saspace(periph, count - nmarks, spaceop);
933 			/*
934 			 * At this point, clear that we've written the tape
935 			 * and that we've written any filemarks. We really
936 			 * don't know what the applications wishes to do next-
937 			 * the sacheckeod's will make sure we terminated the
938 			 * tape correctly if we'd been writing, but the next
939 			 * action the user application takes will set again
940 			 * whether we need to write filemarks.
941 			 */
942 			softc->flags &=
943 			    ~(SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN|SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN);
944 			softc->filemarks = 0;
945 			break;
946 		}
947 		case MTREW:	/* rewind */
948 			(void) sacheckeod(periph);
949 			error = sarewind(periph);
950 			/* see above */
951 			softc->flags &=
952 			    ~(SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN|SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN);
953 			softc->filemarks = 0;
954 			break;
955 		case MTERASE:	/* erase */
956 			error = saerase(periph, count);
957 			softc->flags &=
958 			    ~(SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN|SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN);
959 			break;
960 		case MTRETENS:	/* re-tension tape */
961 			error = saretension(periph);
962 			softc->flags &=
963 			    ~(SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN|SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN);
964 			break;
965 		case MTOFFL:	/* rewind and put the drive offline */
966 
967 			(void) sacheckeod(periph);
968 			/* see above */
969 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN;
970 			softc->filemarks = 0;
971 
972 			error = sarewind(periph);
973 
974 			/*
975 			 * Be sure to allow media removal before
976 			 * attempting the eject.
977 			 */
978 
979 			saprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
980 			if (error == 0)
981 				error = saloadunload(periph, FALSE);
982 			else
983 				break;
984 			softc->flags &= ~(SA_FLAG_TAPE_LOCKED|
985 			    SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN| SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN|
986 			    SA_FLAG_TAPE_FROZEN);
987 			break;
988 
989 		case MTNOP:	/* no operation, sets status only */
990 		case MTCACHE:	/* enable controller cache */
991 		case MTNOCACHE:	/* disable controller cache */
992 			error = 0;
993 			break;
994 
995 		case MTSETBSIZ:	/* Set block size for device */
996 
997 			error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE, count,
998 					    0, 0, 0);
999 			if (error == 0) {
1000 				softc->last_media_blksize =
1001 				    softc->media_blksize;
1002 				softc->media_blksize = count;
1003 				if (count) {
1004 					softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_FIXED;
1005 					if (powerof2(count)) {
1006 						softc->blk_shift =
1007 						    ffs(count) - 1;
1008 						softc->blk_mask = count - 1;
1009 					} else {
1010 						softc->blk_mask = ~0;
1011 						softc->blk_shift = 0;
1012 					}
1013 					/*
1014 					 * Make the user's desire 'persistent'.
1015 					 */
1016 					softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE;
1017 					softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_FIXED;
1018 				} else {
1019 					softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_FIXED;
1020 					if (softc->max_blk == 0) {
1021 						softc->max_blk = ~0;
1022 					}
1023 					softc->blk_shift = 0;
1024 					if (softc->blk_gran != 0) {
1025 						softc->blk_mask =
1026 						    softc->blk_gran - 1;
1027 					} else {
1028 						softc->blk_mask = 0;
1029 					}
1030 					/*
1031 					 * Make the user's desire 'persistent'.
1032 					 */
1033 					softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE;
1034 					softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_FIXED;
1035 				}
1036 			}
1037 			break;
1038 		case MTSETDNSTY:	/* Set density for device and mode */
1039 			if (count > UCHAR_MAX) {
1040 				error = EINVAL;
1041 				break;
1042 			} else {
1043 				error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_DENSITY,
1044 						    0, count, 0, 0);
1045 			}
1046 			break;
1047 		case MTCOMP:	/* enable compression */
1048 			/*
1049 			 * Some devices don't support compression, and
1050 			 * don't like it if you ask them for the
1051 			 * compression page.
1052 			 */
1053 			if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP) ||
1054 			    (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP)) {
1055 				error = ENODEV;
1056 				break;
1057 			}
1058 			error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION,
1059 					    0, 0, count, 0);
1060 			break;
1061 		default:
1062 			error = EINVAL;
1063 		}
1064 		break;
1065 	}
1066 	case MTIOCIEOT:
1067 	case MTIOCEEOT:
1068 		error = 0;
1069 		break;
1070 	case MTIOCRDSPOS:
1071 		error = sardpos(periph, 0, (u_int32_t *) arg);
1072 		break;
1073 	case MTIOCRDHPOS:
1074 		error = sardpos(periph, 1, (u_int32_t *) arg);
1075 		break;
1076 	case MTIOCSLOCATE:
1077 		error = sasetpos(periph, 0, (u_int32_t *) arg);
1078 		break;
1079 	case MTIOCHLOCATE:
1080 		error = sasetpos(periph, 1, (u_int32_t *) arg);
1081 		break;
1082 	case MTIOCGETEOTMODEL:
1083 		error = 0;
1084 		if (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_1FM)
1085 			mode = 1;
1086 		else
1087 			mode = 2;
1088 		*((u_int32_t *) arg) = mode;
1089 		break;
1090 	case MTIOCSETEOTMODEL:
1091 		error = 0;
1092 		switch (*((u_int32_t *) arg)) {
1093 		case 1:
1094 			softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_2FM;
1095 			softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_1FM;
1096 			break;
1097 		case 2:
1098 			softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_1FM;
1099 			softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_2FM;
1100 			break;
1101 		default:
1102 			error = EINVAL;
1103 			break;
1104 		}
1105 		break;
1106 	default:
1107 		error = cam_periph_ioctl(periph, cmd, arg, saerror);
1108 		break;
1109 	}
1110 	if (didlockperiph) {
1111 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1112 	}
1113 	return (error);
1114 }
1115 
1116 static void
1117 sainit(void)
1118 {
1119 	cam_status status;
1120 	struct cam_path *path;
1121 
1122 	/*
1123 	 * Create our extend array for storing the devices we attach to.
1124 	 */
1125 	saperiphs = cam_extend_new();
1126 	if (saperiphs == NULL) {
1127 		printf("sa: Failed to alloc extend array!\n");
1128 		return;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	/*
1132 	 * Install a global async callback.
1133 	 */
1134 	status = xpt_create_path(&path, NULL, CAM_XPT_PATH_ID,
1135 				 CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD);
1136 
1137 	if (status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1138 		/* Register the async callbacks of interrest */
1139 		struct ccb_setasync csa; /*
1140 					  * This is an immediate CCB,
1141 					  * so using the stack is OK
1142 					  */
1143 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, path, 5);
1144 		csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
1145 		csa.event_enable = AC_FOUND_DEVICE;
1146 		csa.callback = saasync;
1147 		csa.callback_arg = NULL;
1148 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
1149 		status = csa.ccb_h.status;
1150 		xpt_free_path(path);
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1154 		printf("sa: Failed to attach master async callback "
1155 		       "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
1156 	} else {
1157 		/* If we were successfull, register our devsw */
1158 		cdevsw_add(&sa_cdevsw);
1159 	}
1160 }
1161 
1162 static void
1163 saoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
1164 {
1165 	struct sa_softc *softc;
1166 	struct buf *q_bp;
1167 	struct ccb_setasync csa;
1168 	int s;
1169 
1170 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
1171 
1172 	/*
1173 	 * De-register any async callbacks.
1174 	 */
1175 	xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path,
1176 		      /* priority */ 5);
1177 	csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
1178 	csa.event_enable = 0;
1179 	csa.callback = saasync;
1180 	csa.callback_arg = periph;
1181 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
1182 
1183 	softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_INVALID;
1184 
1185 	/*
1186 	 * Although the oninvalidate() routines are always called at
1187 	 * splsoftcam, we need to be at splbio() here to keep the buffer
1188 	 * queue from being modified while we traverse it.
1189 	 */
1190 	s = splbio();
1191 
1192 	/*
1193 	 * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
1194 	 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
1195 	 *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
1196 	 */
1197 	while ((q_bp = bufq_first(&softc->buf_queue)) != NULL){
1198 		bufq_remove(&softc->buf_queue, q_bp);
1199 		q_bp->b_resid = q_bp->b_bcount;
1200 		q_bp->b_error = ENXIO;
1201 		q_bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1202 		biodone(q_bp);
1203 	}
1204 	softc->queue_count = 0;
1205 	splx(s);
1206 
1207 	xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1208 	printf("lost device\n");
1209 
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void
1213 sacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
1214 {
1215 	struct sa_softc *softc;
1216 
1217 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
1218 
1219 	devstat_remove_entry(&softc->device_stats);
1220 	cam_extend_release(saperiphs, periph->unit_number);
1221 	xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1222 	printf("removing device entry\n");
1223 	free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
1224 }
1225 
1226 static void
1227 saasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1228 	struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1229 {
1230 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1231 
1232 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
1233 	switch (code) {
1234 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
1235 	{
1236 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1237 		cam_status status;
1238 
1239 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1240 
1241 		if (cgd->pd_type != T_SEQUENTIAL)
1242 			break;
1243 
1244 		/*
1245 		 * Allocate a peripheral instance for
1246 		 * this device and start the probe
1247 		 * process.
1248 		 */
1249 		status = cam_periph_alloc(saregister, saoninvalidate,
1250 					  sacleanup, sastart,
1251 					  "sa", CAM_PERIPH_BIO, cgd->ccb_h.path,
1252 					  saasync, AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
1253 
1254 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
1255 		 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
1256 			printf("saasync: Unable to probe new device "
1257 				"due to status 0x%x\n", status);
1258 		break;
1259 	}
1260 	default:
1261 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1262 		break;
1263 	}
1264 }
1265 
1266 static cam_status
1267 saregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
1268 {
1269 	struct sa_softc *softc;
1270 	struct ccb_setasync csa;
1271 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1272 	caddr_t match;
1273 
1274 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1275 	if (periph == NULL) {
1276 		printf("saregister: periph was NULL!!\n");
1277 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	if (cgd == NULL) {
1281 		printf("saregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
1282 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc),M_DEVBUF,M_NOWAIT);
1286 
1287 	if (softc == NULL) {
1288 		printf("saregister: Unable to probe new device. "
1289 		       "Unable to allocate softc\n");
1290 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	bzero(softc, sizeof(*softc));
1294 	softc->scsi_rev = SID_ANSI_REV(&cgd->inq_data);
1295 	softc->state = SA_STATE_NORMAL;
1296 	softc->fileno = (daddr_t) -1;
1297 	softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
1298 
1299 	bufq_init(&softc->buf_queue);
1300 	periph->softc = softc;
1301 	cam_extend_set(saperiphs, periph->unit_number, periph);
1302 
1303 	/*
1304 	 * See if this device has any quirks.
1305 	 */
1306 	match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->inq_data,
1307 			       (caddr_t)sa_quirk_table,
1308 			       sizeof(sa_quirk_table)/sizeof(*sa_quirk_table),
1309 			       sizeof(*sa_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
1310 
1311 	if (match != NULL) {
1312 		softc->quirks = ((struct sa_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
1313 		softc->last_media_blksize =
1314 		    ((struct sa_quirk_entry *)match)->prefblk;
1315 #ifdef	CAMDEBUG
1316 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1317 		printf("found quirk entry %d\n", (int)
1318 		    (((struct sa_quirk_entry *) match) - sa_quirk_table));
1319 #endif
1320 	} else
1321 		softc->quirks = SA_QUIRK_NONE;
1322 
1323 	/*
1324  	 * The SA driver supports a blocksize, but we don't know the
1325 	 * blocksize until we media is inserted.  So, set a flag to
1326 	 * indicate that the blocksize is unavailable right now.
1327 	 */
1328 	devstat_add_entry(&softc->device_stats, "sa",
1329 			  periph->unit_number, 0,
1330 			  DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE,
1331 			  cgd->pd_type | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_SCSI,
1332 			  DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_SA);
1333 
1334 	/*
1335 	 * Add an async callback so that we get
1336 	 * notified if this device goes away.
1337 	 */
1338 	xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path, /* priority */ 5);
1339 	csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
1340 	csa.event_enable = AC_LOST_DEVICE;
1341 	csa.callback = saasync;
1342 	csa.callback_arg = periph;
1343 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
1344 
1345 	xpt_announce_periph(periph, NULL);
1346 
1347 	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
1348 }
1349 
1350 static void
1351 sastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
1352 {
1353 	struct sa_softc *softc;
1354 
1355 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
1356 
1357 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("sastart"));
1358 
1359 	switch (softc->state) {
1360 	case SA_STATE_NORMAL:
1361 	{
1362 		/* Pull a buffer from the queue and get going on it */
1363 		struct buf *bp;
1364 		int s;
1365 
1366 		/*
1367 		 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
1368 		 */
1369 		s = splbio();
1370 		bp = bufq_first(&softc->buf_queue);
1371 		if (periph->immediate_priority <= periph->pinfo.priority) {
1372 			CAM_DEBUG_PRINT(CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
1373 					("queuing for immediate ccb\n"));
1374 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_type = SA_CCB_WAITING;
1375 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
1376 					  periph_links.sle);
1377 			periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
1378 			splx(s);
1379 			wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
1380 		} else if (bp == NULL) {
1381 			splx(s);
1382 			xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
1383 		} else if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING) != 0) {
1384 			struct buf *done_bp;
1385 			softc->queue_count--;
1386 			bufq_remove(&softc->buf_queue, bp);
1387 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1388 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1389 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_EOM_PENDING) != 0) {
1390 				if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
1391 					bp->b_error = ENOSPC;
1392 				else
1393 					bp->b_error = EIO;
1394 			}
1395 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_EOF_PENDING) != 0) {
1396 				bp->b_error = EIO;
1397 			}
1398 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_EIO_PENDING) != 0) {
1399 				bp->b_error = EIO;
1400 			}
1401 			done_bp = bp;
1402 			bp = bufq_first(&softc->buf_queue);
1403 			/*
1404 			 * Only if we have no other buffers queued up
1405 			 * do we clear the pending error flag.
1406 			 */
1407 			if (bp == NULL)
1408 				softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING;
1409 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
1410 			    ("sastart- ERR_PENDING now 0x%x, bp is %sNULL, "
1411 			    "%d more buffers queued up\n",
1412 			    (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING),
1413 			    (bp != NULL)? "not " : " ", softc->queue_count));
1414 			splx(s);
1415 			xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
1416 			biodone(done_bp);
1417 		} else {
1418 			u_int32_t length;
1419 
1420 			bufq_remove(&softc->buf_queue, bp);
1421 			softc->queue_count--;
1422 
1423 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0) {
1424 				if (softc->blk_shift != 0) {
1425 					length =
1426 					    bp->b_bcount >> softc->blk_shift;
1427 				} else if (softc->media_blksize != 0) {
1428 					length =
1429 					    bp->b_bcount / softc->media_blksize;
1430 				} else {
1431 					bp->b_error = EIO;
1432 					xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1433 					printf("zero blocksize for "
1434 					    "FIXED length writes?\n");
1435 					splx(s);
1436 					biodone(bp);
1437 					break;
1438 				}
1439 				CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
1440 				    ("Fixed Record Count is %d\n", length));
1441 			} else {
1442 				length = bp->b_bcount;
1443 				CAM_DEBUG(start_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
1444 				    ("Variable Record Count is %d\n", length));
1445 			}
1446 			devstat_start_transaction(&softc->device_stats);
1447 			/*
1448 			 * Some people have theorized that we should
1449 			 * suppress illegal length indication if we are
1450 			 * running in variable block mode so that we don't
1451 			 * have to request sense every time our requested
1452 			 * block size is larger than the written block.
1453 			 * The residual information from the ccb allows
1454 			 * us to identify this situation anyway.  The only
1455 			 * problem with this is that we will not get
1456 			 * information about blocks that are larger than
1457 			 * our read buffer unless we set the block size
1458 			 * in the mode page to something other than 0.
1459 			 *
1460 			 * I believe that this is a non-issue. If user apps
1461 			 * don't adjust their read size to match our record
1462 			 * size, that's just life. Anyway, the typical usage
1463 			 * would be to issue, e.g., 64KB reads and occasionally
1464 			 * have to do deal with 512 byte or 1KB intermediate
1465 			 * records.
1466 			 */
1467 			softc->dsreg = (bp->b_flags & B_READ)?
1468 			    MTIO_DSREG_RD : MTIO_DSREG_WR;
1469 			scsi_sa_read_write(&start_ccb->csio, 0, sadone,
1470 			    MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, (bp->b_flags & B_READ) != 0,
1471 			    FALSE, (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0,
1472 			    length, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1473 			    120 * 60 * 1000);
1474 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_type = SA_CCB_BUFFER_IO;
1475 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp;
1476 			bp = bufq_first(&softc->buf_queue);
1477 			splx(s);
1478 			xpt_action(start_ccb);
1479 		}
1480 
1481 		if (bp != NULL) {
1482 			/* Have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
1483 			xpt_schedule(periph, 1);
1484 		}
1485 		break;
1486 	}
1487 	case SA_STATE_ABNORMAL:
1488 	default:
1489 		panic("state 0x%x in sastart", softc->state);
1490 		break;
1491 	}
1492 }
1493 
1494 
1495 static void
1496 sadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1497 {
1498 	struct sa_softc *softc;
1499 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1500 
1501 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
1502 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1503 	switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_type) {
1504 	case SA_CCB_BUFFER_IO:
1505 	{
1506 		struct buf *bp;
1507 		int error;
1508 
1509 		softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
1510 		bp = (struct buf *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
1511 		error = 0;
1512 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1513 			if ((error = saerror(done_ccb, 0, 0)) == ERESTART) {
1514 				/*
1515 				 * A retry was scheduled, so just return.
1516 				 */
1517 				return;
1518 			}
1519 		}
1520 
1521 		if (error == EIO) {
1522 			int s;
1523 			struct buf *q_bp;
1524 
1525 			/*
1526 			 * Catastrophic error. Mark the tape as not mounted.
1527 			 * Return all queued I/O with EIO, and unfreeze
1528 			 * our queue so that future transactions that
1529 			 * attempt to fix this problem can get to the
1530 			 * device.
1531 			 *
1532 			 */
1533 
1534 			s = splbio();
1535 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED;
1536 			while ((q_bp = bufq_first(&softc->buf_queue)) != NULL) {
1537 				bufq_remove(&softc->buf_queue, q_bp);
1538 				q_bp->b_resid = q_bp->b_bcount;
1539 				q_bp->b_error = EIO;
1540 				q_bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1541 				biodone(q_bp);
1542 			}
1543 			splx(s);
1544 		}
1545 		if (error != 0) {
1546 			bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
1547 			bp->b_error = error;
1548 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1549 			/*
1550 			 * In the error case, position is updated in saerror.
1551 			 */
1552 		} else {
1553 			bp->b_resid = csio->resid;
1554 			bp->b_error = 0;
1555 			if (csio->resid != 0) {
1556 				bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1557 			}
1558 			if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0) {
1559 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN;
1560 				softc->filemarks = 0;
1561 			}
1562 			if (softc->blkno != (daddr_t) -1) {
1563 				if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0) {
1564 					u_int32_t l;
1565 					if (softc->blk_shift != 0) {
1566 						l = bp->b_bcount >>
1567 							softc->blk_shift;
1568 					} else {
1569 						l = bp->b_bcount /
1570 							softc->media_blksize;
1571 					}
1572 					softc->blkno += (daddr_t) l;
1573 				} else {
1574 					softc->blkno++;
1575 				}
1576 			}
1577 		}
1578 		/*
1579 		 * If we had an error (immediate or pending),
1580 		 * release the device queue now.
1581 		 */
1582 		if (error || (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING))
1583 			cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1584 #ifdef	CAMDEBUG
1585 		if (error || bp->b_resid) {
1586 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO,
1587 			    	  ("error %d resid %ld count %ld\n", error,
1588 				  bp->b_resid, bp->b_bcount));
1589 		}
1590 #endif
1591 		devstat_end_transaction(&softc->device_stats,
1592 					bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid,
1593 					done_ccb->csio.tag_action & 0xf,
1594 					(bp->b_flags & B_READ) ? DEVSTAT_READ
1595 							       : DEVSTAT_WRITE);
1596 		biodone(bp);
1597 		break;
1598 	}
1599 	case SA_CCB_WAITING:
1600 	{
1601 		/* Caller will release the CCB */
1602 		wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
1603 		return;
1604 	}
1605 	}
1606 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1607 }
1608 
1609 /*
1610  * Mount the tape (make sure it's ready for I/O).
1611  */
1612 static int
1613 samount(struct cam_periph *periph, int oflags, dev_t dev)
1614 {
1615 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
1616 	union	ccb *ccb;
1617 	struct	ccb_scsiio *csio;
1618 	int	error;
1619 
1620 	/*
1621 	 * oflags can be checked for 'kind' of open (read-only check) - later
1622 	 * dev can be checked for a control-mode or compression open - later
1623 	 */
1624 	UNUSED_PARAMETER(oflags);
1625 	UNUSED_PARAMETER(dev);
1626 
1627 
1628 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
1629 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
1630 	csio = &ccb->csio;
1631 	error = 0;
1632 
1633 	/*
1634 	 * This *should* determine if something has happend since the last
1635 	 * open/mount that would invalidate the mount, but is currently
1636 	 * broken.
1637 	 *
1638 	 * This will also eat any pending UAs.
1639 	 */
1640 	scsi_test_unit_ready(csio, 1, sadone,
1641 	    MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, SSD_FULL_SIZE, 5 * 60 * 1000);
1642 
1643 	/*
1644 	 * Because we're not supplying a error routine, cam_periph_runccb
1645 	 * will unfreeze the queue if there was an error.
1646 	 */
1647 	cam_periph_runccb(ccb, NULL, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
1648 
1649 
1650 	if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED) == 0) {
1651 		struct	scsi_read_block_limits_data *rblim = NULL;
1652 		int	comp_enabled, comp_supported;
1653 		u_int8_t write_protect, guessing = 0;
1654 
1655 		/*
1656 		 * Clear out old state.
1657 		 */
1658 		softc->flags &= ~(SA_FLAG_TAPE_WP|SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN|
1659 				  SA_FLAG_ERR_PENDING|SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED|
1660 				  SA_FLAG_COMP_SUPP|SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP);
1661 		softc->filemarks = 0;
1662 
1663 		/*
1664 		 * *Very* first off, make sure we're loaded to BOT.
1665 		 */
1666 		scsi_load_unload(&ccb->csio, 2, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
1667 		    FALSE, FALSE, 1, SSD_FULL_SIZE, 60000);
1668 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, SF_QUIET_IR,
1669 		    &softc->device_stats);
1670 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1671 			cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
1672 		/*
1673 		 * In case this doesn't work, do a REWIND instead
1674 		 */
1675 		if (error) {
1676 			scsi_rewind(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1677 			    FALSE, SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1678 			    (SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT) * 60 * 1000);
1679 			error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0,
1680 				&softc->device_stats);
1681 		}
1682 		if (error) {
1683 			xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1684 			goto exit;
1685 		}
1686 
1687 		/*
1688 		 * Next off, determine block limits.
1689 		 */
1690 		rblim = (struct  scsi_read_block_limits_data *)
1691 		    malloc(sizeof(*rblim), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1692 
1693 		/* it is safe to retry this */
1694 		scsi_read_block_limits(csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1695 		    rblim, SSD_FULL_SIZE, 5000);
1696 
1697 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0,
1698 		    SF_RETRY_UA | SF_RETRY_SELTO, &softc->device_stats);
1699 
1700 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1701 
1702 		if (error != 0) {
1703 			/*
1704 			 * If it's less than SCSI-2, READ BLOCK LIMITS is not
1705 			 * a MANDATORY command. Anyway- it doesn't matter-
1706 			 * we can proceed anyway.
1707 			 */
1708 			softc->blk_gran = 0;
1709 			softc->max_blk = ~0;
1710 			softc->min_blk = 0;
1711 		} else {
1712 			if (softc->scsi_rev >= SCSI_REV_3) {
1713 				softc->blk_gran = RBL_GRAN(rblim);
1714 			} else {
1715 				softc->blk_gran = 0;
1716 			}
1717 			/*
1718 			 * We take max_blk == min_blk to mean a default to
1719 			 * fixed mode- but note that whatever we get out of
1720 			 * sagetparams below will actually determine whether
1721 			 * we are actually *in* fixed mode.
1722 			 */
1723 			softc->max_blk = scsi_3btoul(rblim->maximum);
1724 			softc->min_blk = scsi_2btoul(rblim->minimum);
1725 
1726 
1727 		}
1728 		/*
1729 		 * Next, perform a mode sense to determine
1730 		 * current density, blocksize, compression etc.
1731 		 */
1732 		error = sagetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_ALL,
1733 				    &softc->media_blksize,
1734 				    &softc->media_density,
1735 				    &softc->media_numblks,
1736 				    &softc->buffer_mode, &write_protect,
1737 				    &softc->speed, &comp_supported,
1738 				    &comp_enabled, &softc->comp_algorithm,
1739 				    NULL);
1740 
1741 		if (error != 0) {
1742 			/*
1743 			 * We could work a little harder here. We could
1744 			 * adjust our attempts to get information. It
1745 			 * might be an ancient tape drive. If someone
1746 			 * nudges us, we'll do that.
1747 			 */
1748 			goto exit;
1749 		}
1750 
1751 		/*
1752 		 * If no quirk has determined that this is a device that is
1753 		 * preferred to be in fixed or variable mode, now is the time
1754 		 * to find out.
1755 	 	 */
1756 		if ((softc->quirks & (SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE)) == 0) {
1757 			guessing = 1;
1758 			/*
1759 			 * This could be expensive to find out. Luckily we
1760 			 * only need to do this once. If we start out in
1761 			 * 'default' mode, try and set ourselves to one
1762 			 * of the densities that would determine a wad
1763 			 * of other stuff. Go from highest to lowest.
1764 			 */
1765 			if (softc->media_density == SCSI_DEFAULT_DENSITY) {
1766 				int i;
1767 				static u_int8_t ctry[] = {
1768 					SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_PE,
1769 					SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_6250C,
1770 					SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_6250,
1771 					SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_1600,
1772 					SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_800,
1773 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_4GB,
1774 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_2GB,
1775 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_525_320,
1776 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_150,
1777 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_120,
1778 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_24,
1779 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_11_9TRK,
1780 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_11_4TRK,
1781 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_1320,
1782 					SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_3080,
1783 					0
1784 				};
1785 				for (i = 0; ctry[i]; i++) {
1786 					error = sasetparams(periph,
1787 					    SA_PARAM_DENSITY, 0, ctry[i],
1788 					    0, SF_NO_PRINT);
1789 					if (error == 0) {
1790 						softc->media_density = ctry[i];
1791 						break;
1792 					}
1793 				}
1794 			}
1795 			switch (softc->media_density) {
1796 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_11_4TRK:
1797 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_11_9TRK:
1798 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_24:
1799 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_120:
1800 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_150:
1801 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_1320:
1802 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_3080:
1803 				softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_2FM;
1804 				softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM;
1805 				softc->last_media_blksize = 512;
1806 				break;
1807 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_4GB:
1808 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_2GB:
1809 			case SCSI_DENSITY_QIC_525_320:
1810 				softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_2FM;
1811 				softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_FIXED|SA_QUIRK_1FM;
1812 				softc->last_media_blksize = 1024;
1813 				break;
1814 			default:
1815 				softc->last_media_blksize =
1816 				    softc->media_blksize;
1817 				softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE;
1818 				break;
1819 			}
1820 		}
1821 
1822 		/*
1823 		 * If no quirk has determined that this is a device that needs
1824 		 * to have 2 Filemarks at EOD, now is the time to find out.
1825 		 */
1826 
1827 		if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_2FM) == 0) {
1828 			switch (softc->media_density) {
1829 			case SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_800:
1830 			case SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_1600:
1831 			case SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_6250:
1832 			case SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_6250C:
1833 			case SCSI_DENSITY_HALFINCH_PE:
1834 				softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_1FM;
1835 				softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_2FM;
1836 				break;
1837 			default:
1838 				break;
1839 			}
1840 		}
1841 
1842 		/*
1843 		 * Now validate that some info we got makes sense.
1844 		 */
1845 		if ((softc->max_blk < softc->media_blksize) ||
1846 		    (softc->min_blk > softc->media_blksize &&
1847 		    softc->media_blksize)) {
1848 			xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1849 			printf("BLOCK LIMITS (%d..%d) could not match current "
1850 			    "block settings (%d)- adjusting\n", softc->min_blk,
1851 			    softc->max_blk, softc->media_blksize);
1852 			softc->max_blk = softc->min_blk =
1853 			    softc->media_blksize;
1854 		}
1855 
1856 		/*
1857 		 * Now put ourselves into the right frame of mind based
1858 		 * upon quirks...
1859 		 */
1860 tryagain:
1861 		/*
1862 		 * If we want to be in FIXED mode and our current blocksize
1863 		 * is not equal to our last blocksize (if nonzero), try and
1864 		 * set ourselves to this last blocksize (as the 'preferred'
1865 		 * block size).  The initial quirkmatch at registry sets the
1866 		 * initial 'last' blocksize. If, for whatever reason, this
1867 		 * 'last' blocksize is zero, set the blocksize to 512,
1868 		 * or min_blk if that's larger.
1869 		 */
1870 		if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_FIXED) &&
1871 		    (softc->media_blksize != softc->last_media_blksize)) {
1872 			softc->media_blksize = softc->last_media_blksize;
1873 			if (softc->media_blksize == 0) {
1874 				softc->media_blksize = 512;
1875 				if (softc->media_blksize < softc->min_blk) {
1876 					softc->media_blksize = softc->min_blk;
1877 				}
1878 			}
1879 			error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE,
1880 			    softc->media_blksize, 0, 0, SF_NO_PRINT);
1881 			if (error) {
1882 				xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1883 				printf("unable to set fixed blocksize to %d\n",
1884 				     softc->media_blksize);
1885 				goto exit;
1886 			}
1887 		}
1888 
1889 		if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE) &&
1890 		    (softc->media_blksize != 0)) {
1891 			softc->last_media_blksize = softc->media_blksize;
1892 			softc->media_blksize = 0;
1893 			error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE,
1894 			    0, 0, 0, SF_NO_PRINT);
1895 			if (error) {
1896 				/*
1897 				 * If this fails and we were guessing, just
1898 				 * assume that we got it wrong and go try
1899 				 * fixed block mode. Don't even check against
1900 				 * density code at this point.
1901 				 */
1902 				if (guessing) {
1903 					softc->quirks &= ~SA_QUIRK_VARIABLE;
1904 					softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_FIXED;
1905 					if (softc->last_media_blksize == 0)
1906 						softc->last_media_blksize = 512;
1907 					goto tryagain;
1908 				}
1909 				xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1910 				printf("unable to set variable blocksize\n");
1911 				goto exit;
1912 			}
1913 		}
1914 
1915 		/*
1916 		 * Now that we have the current block size,
1917 		 * set up some parameters for sastart's usage.
1918 		 */
1919 		if (softc->media_blksize) {
1920 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_FIXED;
1921 			if (powerof2(softc->media_blksize)) {
1922 				softc->blk_shift =
1923 				    ffs(softc->media_blksize) - 1;
1924 				softc->blk_mask = softc->media_blksize - 1;
1925 			} else {
1926 				softc->blk_mask = ~0;
1927 				softc->blk_shift = 0;
1928 			}
1929 		} else {
1930 			/*
1931 			 * The SCSI-3 spec allows 0 to mean "unspecified".
1932 			 * The SCSI-1 spec allows 0 to mean 'infinite'.
1933 			 *
1934 			 * Either works here.
1935 			 */
1936 			if (softc->max_blk == 0) {
1937 				softc->max_blk = ~0;
1938 			}
1939 			softc->blk_shift = 0;
1940 			if (softc->blk_gran != 0) {
1941 				softc->blk_mask = softc->blk_gran - 1;
1942 			} else {
1943 				softc->blk_mask = 0;
1944 			}
1945 		}
1946 
1947 		if (write_protect)
1948 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_WP;
1949 
1950 		if (comp_supported) {
1951 			if (softc->saved_comp_algorithm == 0)
1952 				softc->saved_comp_algorithm =
1953 				    softc->comp_algorithm;
1954 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_COMP_SUPP;
1955 			if (comp_enabled)
1956 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED;
1957 		} else
1958 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_COMP_UNSUPP;
1959 
1960 		if (softc->buffer_mode == SMH_SA_BUF_MODE_NOBUF) {
1961 			error = sasetparams(periph, SA_PARAM_BUFF_MODE, 0,
1962 			    0, 0, SF_NO_PRINT);
1963 			if (error == 0)
1964 				softc->buffer_mode = SMH_SA_BUF_MODE_SIBUF;
1965 		}
1966 
1967 
1968 		if (error == 0) {
1969 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_MOUNTED;
1970 		}
1971 exit:
1972 		if (rblim != NULL)
1973 			free(rblim, M_TEMP);
1974 
1975 		if (error != 0) {
1976 			cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1977 			softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_NIL;
1978 		} else {
1979 			softc->fileno = softc->blkno = 0;
1980 			softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
1981 		}
1982 #if	SA_2FM_AT_EOD == 1
1983 		if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_1FM) == 0)
1984 			softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_2FM;
1985 #else
1986 		if ((softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_2FM) == 0)
1987 			softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_1FM;
1988 #endif
1989 	} else
1990 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1991 
1992 	return (error);
1993 }
1994 
1995 static int
1996 sacheckeod(struct cam_periph *periph)
1997 {
1998 	int	error;
1999 	int	markswanted;
2000 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
2001 
2002 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2003 	markswanted = 0;
2004 
2005 	if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN) != 0) {
2006 		markswanted++;
2007 		if (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_2FM)
2008 			markswanted++;
2009 	}
2010 
2011 	if (softc->filemarks < markswanted) {
2012 		markswanted -= softc->filemarks;
2013 		error = sawritefilemarks(periph, markswanted, FALSE);
2014 	} else {
2015 		error = 0;
2016 	}
2017 	return (error);
2018 }
2019 
2020 static int
2021 saerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cflgs, u_int32_t sflgs)
2022 {
2023 	static const char *toobig =
2024 	    "%d-byte tape record bigger than suplied buffer\n";
2025 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
2026 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
2027 	struct	ccb_scsiio *csio;
2028 	struct	scsi_sense_data *sense;
2029 	u_int32_t resid;
2030 	int32_t	info;
2031 	int	error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
2032 	int	error, defer_action;
2033 
2034 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
2035 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2036 	csio = &ccb->csio;
2037 	sense = &csio->sense_data;
2038 	scsi_extract_sense(sense, &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq);
2039 	error = 0;
2040 
2041 	/*
2042 	 * Calculate/latch up, any residuals...
2043 	 */
2044 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
2045 		if ((sense->error_code & SSD_ERRCODE_VALID) != 0) {
2046 			info = (int32_t) scsi_4btoul(sense->info);
2047 			resid = info;
2048 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0)
2049 				resid *= softc->media_blksize;
2050 		} else {
2051 			resid = csio->dxfer_len;
2052 			info = resid;
2053 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0) {
2054 				if (softc->media_blksize)
2055 					info /= softc->media_blksize;
2056 			}
2057 		}
2058 		if (csio->ccb_h.ccb_type == SA_CCB_BUFFER_IO) {
2059 			bcopy((caddr_t) sense, (caddr_t) &softc->last_io_sense,
2060 			    sizeof (struct scsi_sense_data));
2061 			bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, softc->last_io_cdb,
2062 			    (int) csio->cdb_len);
2063 			softc->last_io_resid = resid;
2064 		} else {
2065 			bcopy((caddr_t) sense, (caddr_t) &softc->last_ctl_sense,
2066 			    sizeof (struct scsi_sense_data));
2067 			bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, softc->last_ctl_cdb,
2068 			    (int) csio->cdb_len);
2069 			softc->last_ctl_resid = resid;
2070 		}
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	/*
2074 	 * If it's neither a SCSI Check Condition Error nor a non-read/write
2075 	 * command, let the common code deal with it the error setting.
2076 	 */
2077 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR ||
2078 	    (csio->ccb_h.ccb_type == SA_CCB_WAITING)) {
2079 		return (cam_periph_error(ccb, cflgs, sflgs, &softc->saved_ccb));
2080 	}
2081 
2082 	/*
2083 	 * Calculate whether we'll defer action.
2084 	 */
2085 
2086 	if (resid > 0 && resid < csio->dxfer_len &&
2087 	    (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0) {
2088 		defer_action = TRUE;
2089 	} else {
2090 		defer_action = FALSE;
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	/*
2094 	 * Handle filemark, end of tape, mismatched record sizes....
2095 	 * From this point out, we're only handling read/write cases.
2096 	 * Handle writes && reads differently.
2097 	 */
2098 
2099 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Key 0x%x ASC/ASCQ 0x%x "
2100 	    "0x%x flags 0x%x resid %d dxfer_len %d\n", sense_key, asc, ascq,
2101 	    sense->flags & ~SSD_KEY_RESERVED, resid, csio->dxfer_len));
2102 
2103 	if (csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] == SA_WRITE) {
2104 		if (sense->flags & SSD_FILEMARK) {
2105 			xpt_print_path(csio->ccb_h.path);
2106 			printf("filemark detected on write?\n");
2107 			if (softc->fileno != (daddr_t) -1) {
2108 				softc->fileno++;
2109 				softc->blkno = 0;
2110 			}
2111 		}
2112 		if (sense->flags & SSD_EOM) {
2113 			csio->resid = resid;
2114 			if (defer_action) {
2115 				error = -1;
2116 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_EOM_PENDING;
2117 			} else {
2118 				error = ENOSPC;
2119 			}
2120 		}
2121 	} else {
2122 		if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_BLANK_CHECK) {
2123 			csio->resid = resid;
2124 			if (defer_action) {
2125 				error = -1;
2126 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_EOM_PENDING;
2127 			} else {
2128 				error = EIO;
2129 			}
2130 		}
2131 		if (sense->flags & SSD_FILEMARK) {
2132 			csio->resid = resid;
2133 			if (defer_action) {
2134 				error = -1;
2135 				softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_EOF_PENDING;
2136 			}
2137 			/*
2138 			 * Unconditionally, if we detected a filemark on a read,
2139 			 * mark that we've run moved a file ahead.
2140 			 */
2141 			if (softc->fileno != (daddr_t) -1) {
2142 				softc->fileno++;
2143 				softc->blkno = 0;
2144 			}
2145 		}
2146 	}
2147 	/*
2148 	 * Incorrect Length usually applies to read, but can apply to writes.
2149 	 */
2150 	if (error == 0 && (sense->flags & SSD_ILI)) {
2151 		if (info < 0) {
2152 			xpt_print_path(csio->ccb_h.path);
2153 			printf(toobig, csio->dxfer_len - info);
2154 			csio->resid = csio->dxfer_len;
2155 			error = EIO;
2156 		} else {
2157 			csio->resid = resid;
2158 			if ((softc->flags & SA_FLAG_FIXED) != 0) {
2159 				if (defer_action)
2160 					softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_EIO_PENDING;
2161 				else
2162 					error = EIO;
2163 			}
2164 			/*
2165 			 * Bump the block number if we hadn't seen a filemark.
2166 			 * Do this independent of errors (we've moved anyway).
2167 			 */
2168 			if ((sense->flags & SSD_FILEMARK) == 0) {
2169 				if (softc->blkno != (daddr_t) -1) {
2170 					softc->blkno++;
2171 				}
2172 			}
2173 		}
2174 	}
2175 	if (error == 0)
2176 		return (cam_periph_error(ccb, cflgs, sflgs, &softc->saved_ccb));
2177 
2178 	if (error == -1)
2179 		return (0);
2180 	else
2181 		return (error);
2182 }
2183 
2184 static int
2185 sagetparams(struct cam_periph *periph, sa_params params_to_get,
2186 	    u_int32_t *blocksize, u_int8_t *density, u_int32_t *numblocks,
2187 	    int *buff_mode, u_int8_t *write_protect, u_int8_t *speed,
2188 	    int *comp_supported, int *comp_enabled, u_int32_t *comp_algorithm,
2189 	    sa_comp_t *tcs)
2190 {
2191 	sa_comp_t *ntcs;
2192         struct scsi_data_compression_page *comp_page;
2193 	union ccb *ccb;
2194 	void *mode_buffer;
2195 	struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mode_hdr;
2196 	struct scsi_mode_blk_desc *mode_blk;
2197 	int mode_buffer_len;
2198 	struct sa_softc *softc;
2199 	u_int8_t cpage;
2200 	int error;
2201 	cam_status status;
2202 
2203 	if (tcs)
2204 		comp_page = &tcs->dcomp;
2205 	else
2206 		comp_page = NULL;
2207 
2208 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2209 
2210 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2211 	cpage = SA_DATA_COMPRESSION_PAGE;
2212 
2213 retry:
2214 	mode_buffer_len = sizeof(*mode_hdr) + sizeof(*mode_blk);
2215 
2216 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) {
2217 		if (softc->quirks & SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP) {
2218 			*comp_supported = FALSE;
2219 			params_to_get &= ~SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION;
2220 		} else
2221 			mode_buffer_len += sizeof (sa_comp_t);
2222 	}
2223 	mode_buffer = malloc(mode_buffer_len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2224 
2225 	bzero(mode_buffer, mode_buffer_len);
2226 
2227 	mode_hdr = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)mode_buffer;
2228 	mode_blk = (struct scsi_mode_blk_desc *)&mode_hdr[1];
2229 
2230 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION)
2231 		ntcs = (sa_comp_t *) &mode_blk[1];
2232 	else
2233 		ntcs = NULL;
2234 
2235 	/* it is safe to retry this */
2236 	scsi_mode_sense(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
2237 	    SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT, (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) ?
2238 	    cpage : SMS_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_PAGE, mode_buffer, mode_buffer_len,
2239 	    SSD_FULL_SIZE, 5000);
2240 
2241 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0,
2242 	    SF_NO_PRINT, &softc->device_stats);
2243 
2244 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2245 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2246 
2247 	status = ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK;
2248 
2249 	if (error == EINVAL && (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) != 0) {
2250 		/*
2251 		 * Hmm. Let's see if we can try another page...
2252 		 * If we've already done that, give up on compression
2253 		 * for this device and remember this for the future
2254 		 * and attempt the request without asking for compression
2255 		 * info.
2256 		 */
2257 		if (cpage == SA_DATA_COMPRESSION_PAGE) {
2258 			cpage = SA_DEVICE_CONFIGURATION_PAGE;
2259 			goto retry;
2260 		}
2261 		softc->quirks |= SA_QUIRK_NOCOMP;
2262 		free(mode_buffer, M_TEMP);
2263 		goto retry;
2264 	} else if (status == CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
2265 		/* Tell the user about the fatal error. */
2266 		scsi_sense_print(&ccb->csio);
2267 		goto sagetparamsexit;
2268 	}
2269 
2270 	/*
2271 	 * If the user only wants the compression information, and
2272 	 * the device doesn't send back the block descriptor, it's
2273 	 * no big deal.  If the user wants more than just
2274 	 * compression, though, and the device doesn't pass back the
2275 	 * block descriptor, we need to send another mode sense to
2276 	 * get the block descriptor.
2277 	 */
2278 	if ((mode_hdr->blk_desc_len == 0) &&
2279 	    (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) &&
2280 	    (params_to_get & ~(SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION))) {
2281 
2282 		/*
2283 		 * Decrease the mode buffer length by the size of
2284 		 * the compression page, to make sure the data
2285 		 * there doesn't get overwritten.
2286 		 */
2287 		mode_buffer_len -= sizeof (sa_comp_t);
2288 
2289 		/*
2290 		 * Now move the compression page that we presumably
2291 		 * got back down the memory chunk a little bit so
2292 		 * it doesn't get spammed.
2293 		 */
2294 		bcopy(&mode_hdr[1], ntcs, sizeof (sa_comp_t));
2295 
2296 		/*
2297 		 * Now, we issue another mode sense and just ask
2298 		 * for the block descriptor, etc.
2299 		 */
2300 
2301 		scsi_mode_sense(&ccb->csio, 2, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
2302 		    SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT, SMS_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_PAGE,
2303 		    mode_buffer, mode_buffer_len, SSD_FULL_SIZE, 5000);
2304 
2305 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0,
2306 		    &softc->device_stats);
2307 
2308 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2309 			cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2310 
2311 		if (error != 0)
2312 			goto sagetparamsexit;
2313 	}
2314 
2315 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE)
2316 		*blocksize = scsi_3btoul(mode_blk->blklen);
2317 
2318 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_NUMBLOCKS)
2319 		*numblocks = scsi_3btoul(mode_blk->nblocks);
2320 
2321 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_BUFF_MODE)
2322 		*buff_mode = mode_hdr->dev_spec & SMH_SA_BUF_MODE_MASK;
2323 
2324 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_DENSITY)
2325 		*density = mode_blk->density;
2326 
2327 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_WP)
2328 		*write_protect = (mode_hdr->dev_spec & SMH_SA_WP)? TRUE : FALSE;
2329 
2330 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_SPEED)
2331 		*speed = mode_hdr->dev_spec & SMH_SA_SPEED_MASK;
2332 
2333 	if (params_to_get & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) {
2334 		if (cpage == SA_DATA_COMPRESSION_PAGE) {
2335 			struct scsi_data_compression_page *cp = &ntcs->dcomp;
2336 			*comp_supported =
2337 			    (cp->dce_and_dcc & SA_DCP_DCC)? TRUE : FALSE;
2338 			*comp_enabled =
2339 			    (cp->dce_and_dcc & SA_DCP_DCE)? TRUE : FALSE;
2340 			*comp_algorithm = scsi_4btoul(cp->comp_algorithm);
2341 		} else {
2342 			struct scsi_dev_conf_page *cp = &ntcs->dconf;
2343 			/*
2344 			 * We don't really know whether this device supports
2345 			 * Data Compression if the the algorithm field is
2346 			 * zero. Just say we do.
2347 			 */
2348 			*comp_supported = TRUE;
2349 			*comp_enabled =
2350 			    (cp->sel_comp_alg != SA_COMP_NONE)? TRUE : FALSE;
2351 			*comp_algorithm = cp->sel_comp_alg;
2352 		}
2353 		if (tcs != NULL)
2354 			bcopy(ntcs, tcs , sizeof (sa_comp_t));
2355 	}
2356 
2357 	if (CAM_DEBUGGED(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO)) {
2358 		int idx;
2359 		char *xyz = mode_buffer;
2360 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
2361 		printf("Mode Sense Data=");
2362 		for (idx = 0; idx < mode_buffer_len; idx++)
2363 			printf(" 0x%02x", xyz[idx] & 0xff);
2364 		printf("\n");
2365 	}
2366 
2367 sagetparamsexit:
2368 
2369 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2370 	free(mode_buffer, M_TEMP);
2371 	return(error);
2372 }
2373 
2374 /*
2375  * The purpose of this function is to set one of four different parameters
2376  * for a tape drive:
2377  *	- blocksize
2378  *	- density
2379  *	- compression / compression algorithm
2380  *	- buffering mode
2381  *
2382  * The assumption is that this will be called from saioctl(), and therefore
2383  * from a process context.  Thus the waiting malloc calls below.  If that
2384  * assumption ever changes, the malloc calls should be changed to be
2385  * NOWAIT mallocs.
2386  *
2387  * Any or all of the four parameters may be set when this function is
2388  * called.  It should handle setting more than one parameter at once.
2389  */
2390 static int
2391 sasetparams(struct cam_periph *periph, sa_params params_to_set,
2392 	    u_int32_t blocksize, u_int8_t density, u_int32_t calg,
2393 	    u_int32_t sense_flags)
2394 {
2395 	struct sa_softc *softc;
2396 	u_int32_t current_blocksize;
2397 	u_int32_t current_calg;
2398 	u_int8_t current_density;
2399 	u_int8_t current_speed;
2400 	int comp_enabled, comp_supported;
2401 	void *mode_buffer;
2402 	int mode_buffer_len;
2403 	struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mode_hdr;
2404 	struct scsi_mode_blk_desc *mode_blk;
2405 	sa_comp_t *ccomp, *cpage;
2406 	int buff_mode;
2407 	union ccb *ccb = NULL;
2408 	int error;
2409 
2410 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2411 
2412 	ccomp = malloc(sizeof (sa_comp_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2413 
2414 	/*
2415 	 * Since it doesn't make sense to set the number of blocks, or
2416 	 * write protection, we won't try to get the current value.  We
2417 	 * always want to get the blocksize, so we can set it back to the
2418 	 * proper value.
2419 	 */
2420 	error = sagetparams(periph,
2421 	    params_to_set | SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE | SA_PARAM_SPEED,
2422 	    &current_blocksize, &current_density, NULL, &buff_mode, NULL,
2423 	    &current_speed, &comp_supported, &comp_enabled,
2424 	    &current_calg, ccomp);
2425 
2426 	if (error != 0) {
2427 		free(ccomp, M_TEMP);
2428 		return(error);
2429 	}
2430 
2431 	mode_buffer_len = sizeof(*mode_hdr) + sizeof(*mode_blk);
2432 	if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION)
2433 		mode_buffer_len += sizeof (sa_comp_t);
2434 
2435 	mode_buffer = malloc(mode_buffer_len, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2436 	bzero(mode_buffer, mode_buffer_len);
2437 
2438 	mode_hdr = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)mode_buffer;
2439 	mode_blk = (struct scsi_mode_blk_desc *)&mode_hdr[1];
2440 
2441 	if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) {
2442 		cpage = (sa_comp_t *)&mode_blk[1];
2443 		bcopy(ccomp, cpage, sizeof (sa_comp_t));
2444 	} else
2445 		cpage = NULL;
2446 
2447 	/*
2448 	 * If the caller wants us to set the blocksize, use the one they
2449 	 * pass in.  Otherwise, use the blocksize we got back from the
2450 	 * mode select above.
2451 	 */
2452 	if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_BLOCKSIZE)
2453 		scsi_ulto3b(blocksize, mode_blk->blklen);
2454 	else
2455 		scsi_ulto3b(current_blocksize, mode_blk->blklen);
2456 
2457 	/*
2458 	 * Set density if requested, else preserve old density.
2459 	 * SCSI_SAME_DENSITY only applies to SCSI-2 or better
2460 	 * devices, else density we've latched up in our softc.
2461 	 */
2462 	if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_DENSITY) {
2463 		mode_blk->density = density;
2464 	} else if (softc->scsi_rev > SCSI_REV_CCS) {
2465 		mode_blk->density = SCSI_SAME_DENSITY;
2466 	} else {
2467 		mode_blk->density = softc->media_density;
2468 	}
2469 
2470 	/*
2471 	 * For mode selects, these two fields must be zero.
2472 	 */
2473 	mode_hdr->data_length = 0;
2474 	mode_hdr->medium_type = 0;
2475 
2476 	/* set the speed to the current value */
2477 	mode_hdr->dev_spec = current_speed;
2478 
2479 	/* set single-initiator buffering mode */
2480 	mode_hdr->dev_spec |= SMH_SA_BUF_MODE_SIBUF;
2481 
2482 	mode_hdr->blk_desc_len = sizeof(struct scsi_mode_blk_desc);
2483 
2484 	/*
2485 	 * First, if the user wants us to set the compression algorithm or
2486 	 * just turn compression on, check to make sure that this drive
2487 	 * supports compression.
2488 	 */
2489 	if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) {
2490 		/*
2491 		 * If the compression algorithm is 0, disable compression.
2492 		 * If the compression algorithm is non-zero, enable
2493 		 * compression and set the compression type to the
2494 		 * specified compression algorithm, unless the algorithm is
2495 		 * MT_COMP_ENABLE.  In that case, we look at the
2496 		 * compression algorithm that is currently set and if it is
2497 		 * non-zero, we leave it as-is.  If it is zero, and we have
2498 		 * saved a compression algorithm from a time when
2499 		 * compression was enabled before, set the compression to
2500 		 * the saved value.
2501 		 */
2502 		switch (ccomp->hdr.pagecode) {
2503 		case SA_DATA_COMPRESSION_PAGE:
2504 		if (ccomp->dcomp.dce_and_dcc & SA_DCP_DCC) {
2505 			struct scsi_data_compression_page *dcp = &cpage->dcomp;
2506 			if (calg == 0) {
2507 				/* disable compression */
2508 				dcp->dce_and_dcc &= ~SA_DCP_DCE;
2509 				break;
2510 			}
2511 			/* enable compression */
2512 			dcp->dce_and_dcc |= SA_DCP_DCE;
2513 			/* enable decompression */
2514 			dcp->dde_and_red |= SA_DCP_DDE;
2515 			if (calg != MT_COMP_ENABLE) {
2516 				scsi_ulto4b(calg, dcp->comp_algorithm);
2517 			} else if (scsi_4btoul(dcp->comp_algorithm) == 0 &&
2518 			    softc->saved_comp_algorithm != 0) {
2519 				scsi_ulto4b(softc->saved_comp_algorithm,
2520 				    dcp->comp_algorithm);
2521 			}
2522 			break;
2523 		}
2524 		case SA_DEVICE_CONFIGURATION_PAGE:	/* NOT YET */
2525 		{
2526 			struct scsi_dev_conf_page *dcp = &cpage->dconf;
2527 			if (calg == 0) {
2528 				dcp->sel_comp_alg = SA_COMP_NONE;
2529 				break;
2530 			}
2531 			if (calg != MT_COMP_ENABLE) {
2532 				dcp->sel_comp_alg = calg;
2533 			} else if (dcp->sel_comp_alg == SA_COMP_NONE &&
2534 			    softc->saved_comp_algorithm != 0) {
2535 				dcp->sel_comp_alg = softc->saved_comp_algorithm;
2536 			}
2537 			break;
2538 		}
2539 		default:
2540 			/*
2541 			 * The drive doesn't support compression,
2542 			 * so turn off the set compression bit.
2543 			 */
2544 			params_to_set &= ~SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION;
2545 			xpt_print_path(periph->path);
2546 			printf("device does not support compression\n");
2547 			/*
2548 			 * If that was the only thing the user wanted us to set,
2549 			 * clean up allocated resources and return with
2550 			 * 'operation not supported'.
2551 			 */
2552 			if (params_to_set == SA_PARAM_NONE) {
2553 				free(mode_buffer, M_TEMP);
2554 				return(ENODEV);
2555 			}
2556 
2557 			/*
2558 			 * That wasn't the only thing the user wanted us to set.
2559 			 * So, decrease the stated mode buffer length by the
2560 			 * size of the compression mode page.
2561 			 */
2562 			mode_buffer_len -= sizeof(sa_comp_t);
2563 		}
2564 	}
2565 
2566 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2567 
2568 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
2569 	scsi_mode_select(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2570 	    (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION)? TRUE : FALSE,
2571 	    FALSE, mode_buffer, mode_buffer_len, SSD_FULL_SIZE, 5000);
2572 
2573 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0,
2574 	    sense_flags, &softc->device_stats);
2575 
2576 	if (CAM_DEBUGGED(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO)) {
2577 		int idx;
2578 		char *xyz = mode_buffer;
2579 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
2580 		printf("Err%d, Mode Select Data=", error);
2581 		for (idx = 0; idx < mode_buffer_len; idx++)
2582 			printf(" 0x%02x", xyz[idx] & 0xff);
2583 		printf("\n");
2584 	}
2585 
2586 
2587 	if (error == 0) {
2588 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2589 	} else {
2590 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2591 			cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2592 
2593 		/*
2594 		 * If we were setting the blocksize, and that failed, we
2595 		 * want to set it to its original value.  If we weren't
2596 		 * setting the blocksize, we don't want to change it.
2597 		 */
2598 		scsi_ulto3b(current_blocksize, mode_blk->blklen);
2599 
2600 		/*
2601 		 * Set density if requested, else preserve old density.
2602 		 * SCSI_SAME_DENSITY only applies to SCSI-2 or better
2603 		 * devices, else density we've latched up in our softc.
2604 		 */
2605 		if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_DENSITY) {
2606 			mode_blk->density = current_density;
2607 		} else if (softc->scsi_rev > SCSI_REV_CCS) {
2608 			mode_blk->density = SCSI_SAME_DENSITY;
2609 		} else {
2610 			mode_blk->density = softc->media_density;
2611 		}
2612 
2613 		if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION)
2614 			bcopy(ccomp, cpage, sizeof (sa_comp_t));
2615 
2616 		/*
2617 		 * The retry count is the only CCB field that might have been
2618 		 * changed that we care about, so reset it back to 1.
2619 		 */
2620 		ccb->ccb_h.retry_count = 1;
2621 		cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
2622 
2623 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2624 			cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2625 
2626 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2627 	}
2628 
2629 	if (ccomp != NULL)
2630 		free(ccomp, M_TEMP);
2631 
2632 	if (params_to_set & SA_PARAM_COMPRESSION) {
2633 		if (error) {
2634 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED;
2635 			/*
2636 			 * Even if we get an error setting compression,
2637 			 * do not say that we don't support it. We could
2638 			 * have been wrong, or it may be media specific.
2639 			 *	softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_COMP_SUPP;
2640 			 */
2641 			softc->saved_comp_algorithm = softc->comp_algorithm;
2642 			softc->comp_algorithm = 0;
2643 		} else {
2644 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_COMP_ENABLED;
2645 			softc->comp_algorithm = calg;
2646 		}
2647 	}
2648 
2649 	free(mode_buffer, M_TEMP);
2650 	return(error);
2651 }
2652 
2653 static void
2654 saprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action)
2655 {
2656 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
2657 	union	ccb *ccb;
2658 	int	error, sf;
2659 
2660 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2661 
2662 	if ((action == PR_ALLOW) && (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_LOCKED) == 0)
2663 		return;
2664 	if ((action == PR_PREVENT) && (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_LOCKED) != 0)
2665 		return;
2666 
2667 	if (CAM_DEBUGGED(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO))
2668 		sf = 0;
2669 	else
2670 		sf = SF_QUIET_IR;
2671 
2672 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2673 
2674 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
2675 	scsi_prevent(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, action,
2676 	    SSD_FULL_SIZE, 60000);
2677 
2678 	/*
2679 	 * We can be quiet about illegal requests.
2680 	 */
2681 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, sf, &softc->device_stats);
2682 
2683 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2684 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2685 
2686 	if (error == 0) {
2687 		if (action == PR_ALLOW)
2688 			softc->flags &= ~SA_FLAG_TAPE_LOCKED;
2689 		else
2690 			softc->flags |= SA_FLAG_TAPE_LOCKED;
2691 	}
2692 
2693 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2694 }
2695 
2696 static int
2697 sarewind(struct cam_periph *periph)
2698 {
2699 	union	ccb *ccb;
2700 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
2701 	int	error;
2702 
2703 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2704 
2705 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2706 
2707 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
2708 	scsi_rewind(&ccb->csio, 2, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
2709 	    SSD_FULL_SIZE, (SA_REWIND_TIMEOUT) * 60 * 1000);
2710 
2711 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REW;
2712 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
2713 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
2714 
2715 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2716 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2717 
2718 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2719 	if (error == 0)
2720 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) 0;
2721 	else
2722 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
2723 	return (error);
2724 }
2725 
2726 static int
2727 saspace(struct cam_periph *periph, int count, scsi_space_code code)
2728 {
2729 	union	ccb *ccb;
2730 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
2731 	int	error;
2732 
2733 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2734 
2735 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2736 
2737 	/* This cannot be retried */
2738 
2739 	scsi_space(&ccb->csio, 0, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, code, count,
2740 	    SSD_FULL_SIZE, (SA_SPACE_TIMEOUT) * 60 * 1000);
2741 
2742 	softc->dsreg = (count < 0)? MTIO_DSREG_REV : MTIO_DSREG_FWD;
2743 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
2744 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
2745 
2746 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2747 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2748 
2749 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2750 
2751 	/*
2752 	 * If a spacing operation has failed, we need to invalidate
2753 	 * this mount.
2754 	 *
2755 	 * If the spacing operation was setmarks or to end of recorded data,
2756 	 * we no longer know our relative position.
2757 	 *
2758 	 * We are not managing residuals here (really).
2759 	 */
2760 	if (error) {
2761 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
2762 	} else if (code == SS_SETMARKS || code == SS_EOD) {
2763 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
2764 	} else if (code == SS_FILEMARKS && softc->fileno != (daddr_t) -1) {
2765 		softc->fileno += count;
2766 		softc->blkno = 0;
2767 	} else if (code == SS_BLOCKS && softc->blkno != (daddr_t) -1) {
2768 		softc->blkno += count;
2769 	}
2770 	return (error);
2771 }
2772 
2773 static int
2774 sawritefilemarks(struct cam_periph *periph, int nmarks, int setmarks)
2775 {
2776 	union	ccb *ccb;
2777 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
2778 	int	error;
2779 
2780 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2781 
2782 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2783 
2784 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_FMK;
2785 	/* this *must* not be retried */
2786 	scsi_write_filemarks(&ccb->csio, 0, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2787 	    FALSE, setmarks, nmarks, SSD_FULL_SIZE, 60000);
2788 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
2789 
2790 
2791 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
2792 
2793 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2794 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2795 
2796 	/*
2797 	 * XXXX: Get back the actual number of filemarks written
2798 	 * XXXX: (there can be a residual).
2799 	 */
2800 	if (error == 0 && nmarks) {
2801 		struct sa_softc *softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2802 		softc->filemarks += nmarks;
2803 	}
2804 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2805 
2806 	/*
2807 	 * Update relative positions (if we're doing that).
2808 	 */
2809 	if (error) {
2810 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
2811 	} else if (softc->fileno != (daddr_t) -1) {
2812 		softc->fileno += nmarks;
2813 		softc->blkno = 0;
2814 	}
2815 	return (error);
2816 }
2817 
2818 static int
2819 sardpos(struct cam_periph *periph, int hard, u_int32_t *blkptr)
2820 {
2821 	struct scsi_tape_position_data loc;
2822 	union ccb *ccb;
2823 	struct sa_softc *softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2824 	int error;
2825 
2826 	/*
2827 	 * We have to try and flush any buffered writes here if we were writing.
2828 	 *
2829 	 * The SCSI specification is vague enough about situations like
2830 	 * different sized blocks in a tape drive buffer as to make one
2831 	 * wary about trying to figure out the actual block location value
2832 	 * if data is in the tape drive buffer.
2833 	 */
2834 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2835 
2836 	if (softc->flags & SA_FLAG_TAPE_WRITTEN) {
2837 		error = sawritefilemarks(periph, 0, 0);
2838 		if (error && error != EACCES)
2839 			return (error);
2840 	}
2841 
2842 	scsi_read_position(&ccb->csio, 1, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2843 	    hard, &loc, SSD_FULL_SIZE, 5000);
2844 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_RBSY;
2845 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
2846 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
2847 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2848 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2849 
2850 	if (error == 0) {
2851 		if (loc.flags & SA_RPOS_UNCERTAIN) {
2852 			error = EINVAL;		/* nothing is certain */
2853 		} else {
2854 #if	0
2855 			u_int32_t firstblk, lastblk, nbufblk, nbufbyte;
2856 
2857 			firstblk = scsi_4btoul(loc.firstblk);
2858 			lastblk = scsi_4btoul(loc.lastblk);
2859 			nbufblk = scsi_4btoul(loc.nbufblk);
2860 			nbufbyte = scsi_4btoul(loc.nbufbyte);
2861 			if (lastblk || nbufblk || nbufbyte) {
2862 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
2863 				printf("rdpos firstblk 0x%x lastblk 0x%x bufblk"
2864 				    " 0x%x bufbyte 0x%x\n", firstblk, lastblk,
2865 				    nbufblk, nbufbyte);
2866 			}
2867 			*blkptr = firstblk;
2868 #else
2869 			*blkptr = scsi_4btoul(loc.firstblk);
2870 #endif
2871 		}
2872 	}
2873 
2874 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2875 	return (error);
2876 }
2877 
2878 static int
2879 sasetpos(struct cam_periph *periph, int hard, u_int32_t *blkptr)
2880 {
2881 	union ccb *ccb;
2882 	struct sa_softc *softc;
2883 	int error;
2884 
2885 	/*
2886 	 * We used to try and flush any buffered writes here.
2887 	 * Now we push this onto user applications to either
2888 	 * flush the pending writes themselves (via a zero count
2889 	 * WRITE FILEMARKS command) or they can trust their tape
2890 	 * drive to do this correctly for them.
2891  	 */
2892 
2893 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2894 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2895 
2896 
2897 	scsi_set_position(&ccb->csio, 1, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2898 	    hard, *blkptr, SSD_FULL_SIZE, 60 * 60 * 1000);
2899 
2900 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_POS;
2901 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
2902 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
2903 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2904 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
2905 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2906 	/*
2907 	 * Note relative file && block number position as now unknown.
2908 	 */
2909 	softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
2910 	return (error);
2911 }
2912 
2913 static int
2914 saretension(struct cam_periph *periph)
2915 {
2916 	union ccb *ccb;
2917 	struct sa_softc *softc;
2918 	int error;
2919 
2920 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2921 
2922 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2923 
2924 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
2925 	scsi_load_unload(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
2926 	    FALSE, TRUE,  TRUE, SSD_FULL_SIZE, (SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT) * 60 * 1000);
2927 
2928 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_TEN;
2929 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
2930 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
2931 
2932 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2933 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2934 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2935 	if (error == 0)
2936 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) 0;
2937 	else
2938 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
2939 	return(error);
2940 }
2941 
2942 static int
2943 sareservereleaseunit(struct cam_periph *periph, int reserve)
2944 {
2945 	union ccb *ccb;
2946 	struct sa_softc *softc;
2947 	int error, sflag;
2948 
2949 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2950 
2951 	/*
2952 	 * We set SF_RETRY_UA, since this is often the first command run
2953 	 * when a tape device is opened, and there may be a unit attention
2954 	 * condition pending.
2955 	 */
2956 	if (CAM_DEBUGGED(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO))
2957 		sflag = SF_RETRY_UA;
2958 	else
2959 		sflag = SF_RETRY_UA|SF_QUIET_IR;
2960 
2961 	sflag |= SF_RETRY_SELTO;
2962 
2963 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph,  1);
2964 
2965 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
2966 	scsi_reserve_release_unit(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2967 	    FALSE,  0, SSD_FULL_SIZE,  5000, reserve);
2968 
2969 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_RBSY;
2970 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, sflag, &softc->device_stats);
2971 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
2972 
2973 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2974 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2975 
2976 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2977 
2978 	/*
2979 	 * If the error was Illegal Request, then the device doesn't support
2980 	 * RESERVE/RELEASE. This is not an error.
2981 	 */
2982 	if (error == EINVAL) {
2983 		error = 0;
2984 	}
2985 
2986 	return (error);
2987 }
2988 
2989 static int
2990 saloadunload(struct cam_periph *periph, int load)
2991 {
2992 	union	ccb *ccb;
2993 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
2994 	int	error;
2995 
2996 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
2997 
2998 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
2999 
3000 	/* It is safe to retry this operation */
3001 	scsi_load_unload(&ccb->csio, 5, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE,
3002 	    FALSE, FALSE, load, SSD_FULL_SIZE, 60000);
3003 
3004 	softc->dsreg = (load)? MTIO_DSREG_LD : MTIO_DSREG_UNL;
3005 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
3006 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
3007 
3008 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3009 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
3010 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3011 
3012 	if (error || load == 0)
3013 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) -1;
3014 	else if (error == 0)
3015 		softc->fileno = softc->blkno = (daddr_t) 0;
3016 	return (error);
3017 }
3018 
3019 static int
3020 saerase(struct cam_periph *periph, int longerase)
3021 {
3022 
3023 	union	ccb *ccb;
3024 	struct	sa_softc *softc;
3025 	int error;
3026 
3027 	softc = (struct sa_softc *)periph->softc;
3028 
3029 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, 1);
3030 
3031 	scsi_erase(&ccb->csio, 1, sadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG, FALSE, longerase,
3032 	    SSD_FULL_SIZE, (SA_ERASE_TIMEOUT) * 60 * 1000);
3033 
3034 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_ZER;
3035 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, saerror, 0, 0, &softc->device_stats);
3036 	softc->dsreg = MTIO_DSREG_REST;
3037 
3038 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3039 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
3040 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3041 	return (error);
3042 }
3043 
3044 #endif /* KERNEL */
3045 
3046 /*
3047  * Read tape block limits command.
3048  */
3049 void
3050 scsi_read_block_limits(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3051 		   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3052 		   u_int8_t tag_action,
3053 		   struct scsi_read_block_limits_data *rlimit_buf,
3054 		   u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3055 {
3056 	struct scsi_read_block_limits *scsi_cmd;
3057 
3058 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_IN, tag_action,
3059 	     (u_int8_t *)rlimit_buf, sizeof(*rlimit_buf), sense_len,
3060 	     sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3061 
3062 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_read_block_limits *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3063 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3064 	scsi_cmd->opcode = READ_BLOCK_LIMITS;
3065 }
3066 
3067 void
3068 scsi_sa_read_write(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3069 		   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3070 		   u_int8_t tag_action, int readop, int sli,
3071 		   int fixed, u_int32_t length, u_int8_t *data_ptr,
3072 		   u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3073 {
3074 	struct scsi_sa_rw *scsi_cmd;
3075 
3076 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_sa_rw *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3077 	scsi_cmd->opcode = readop ? SA_READ : SA_WRITE;
3078 	scsi_cmd->sli_fixed = 0;
3079 	if (sli && readop)
3080 		scsi_cmd->sli_fixed |= SAR_SLI;
3081 	if (fixed)
3082 		scsi_cmd->sli_fixed |= SARW_FIXED;
3083 	scsi_ulto3b(length, scsi_cmd->length);
3084 	scsi_cmd->control = 0;
3085 
3086 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, readop ? CAM_DIR_IN : CAM_DIR_OUT,
3087 	    tag_action, data_ptr, dxfer_len, sense_len,
3088 	    sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3089 }
3090 
3091 void
3092 scsi_load_unload(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3093 		 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3094 		 u_int8_t tag_action, int immediate, int eot,
3095 		 int reten, int load, u_int8_t sense_len,
3096 		 u_int32_t timeout)
3097 {
3098 	struct scsi_load_unload *scsi_cmd;
3099 
3100 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_load_unload *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3101 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3102 	scsi_cmd->opcode = LOAD_UNLOAD;
3103 	if (immediate)
3104 		scsi_cmd->immediate = SLU_IMMED;
3105 	if (eot)
3106 		scsi_cmd->eot_reten_load |= SLU_EOT;
3107 	if (reten)
3108 		scsi_cmd->eot_reten_load |= SLU_RETEN;
3109 	if (load)
3110 		scsi_cmd->eot_reten_load |= SLU_LOAD;
3111 
3112 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action,
3113 	    NULL, 0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3114 }
3115 
3116 void
3117 scsi_rewind(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3118 	    void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3119 	    u_int8_t tag_action, int immediate, u_int8_t sense_len,
3120 	    u_int32_t timeout)
3121 {
3122 	struct scsi_rewind *scsi_cmd;
3123 
3124 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_rewind *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3125 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3126 	scsi_cmd->opcode = REWIND;
3127 	if (immediate)
3128 		scsi_cmd->immediate = SREW_IMMED;
3129 
3130 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action, NULL,
3131 	    0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3132 }
3133 
3134 void
3135 scsi_space(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3136 	   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3137 	   u_int8_t tag_action, scsi_space_code code,
3138 	   u_int32_t count, u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3139 {
3140 	struct scsi_space *scsi_cmd;
3141 
3142 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_space *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3143 	scsi_cmd->opcode = SPACE;
3144 	scsi_cmd->code = code;
3145 	scsi_ulto3b(count, scsi_cmd->count);
3146 	scsi_cmd->control = 0;
3147 
3148 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action, NULL,
3149 	    0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3150 }
3151 
3152 void
3153 scsi_write_filemarks(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3154 		     void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3155 		     u_int8_t tag_action, int immediate, int setmark,
3156 		     u_int32_t num_marks, u_int8_t sense_len,
3157 		     u_int32_t timeout)
3158 {
3159 	struct scsi_write_filemarks *scsi_cmd;
3160 
3161 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_write_filemarks *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3162 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3163 	scsi_cmd->opcode = WRITE_FILEMARKS;
3164 	if (immediate)
3165 		scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SWFMRK_IMMED;
3166 	if (setmark)
3167 		scsi_cmd->byte2 |= SWFMRK_WSMK;
3168 
3169 	scsi_ulto3b(num_marks, scsi_cmd->num_marks);
3170 
3171 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action, NULL,
3172 	    0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3173 }
3174 
3175 /*
3176  * The reserve and release unit commands differ only by their opcodes.
3177  */
3178 void
3179 scsi_reserve_release_unit(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3180 			  void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3181 			  u_int8_t tag_action, int third_party,
3182 			  int third_party_id, u_int8_t sense_len,
3183 			  u_int32_t timeout, int reserve)
3184 {
3185 	struct scsi_reserve_release_unit *scsi_cmd;
3186 
3187 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_reserve_release_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3188 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3189 
3190 	if (reserve)
3191 		scsi_cmd->opcode = RESERVE_UNIT;
3192 	else
3193 		scsi_cmd->opcode = RELEASE_UNIT;
3194 
3195 	if (third_party) {
3196 		scsi_cmd->lun_thirdparty |= SRRU_3RD_PARTY;
3197 		scsi_cmd->lun_thirdparty |=
3198 			((third_party_id << SRRU_3RD_SHAMT) & SRRU_3RD_MASK);
3199 	}
3200 
3201 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action, NULL,
3202 	    0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3203 }
3204 
3205 void
3206 scsi_erase(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3207 	   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3208 	   u_int8_t tag_action, int immediate, int long_erase,
3209 	   u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3210 {
3211 	struct scsi_erase *scsi_cmd;
3212 
3213 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_erase *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3214 	bzero(scsi_cmd, sizeof(*scsi_cmd));
3215 
3216 	scsi_cmd->opcode = ERASE;
3217 
3218 	if (immediate)
3219 		scsi_cmd->lun_imm_long |= SE_IMMED;
3220 
3221 	if (long_erase)
3222 		scsi_cmd->lun_imm_long |= SE_LONG;
3223 
3224 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action, NULL,
3225 	    0, sense_len, sizeof(*scsi_cmd), timeout);
3226 }
3227 
3228 /*
3229  * Read Tape Position command.
3230  */
3231 void
3232 scsi_read_position(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3233 		   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3234 		   u_int8_t tag_action, int hardsoft,
3235 		   struct scsi_tape_position_data *sbp,
3236 		   u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3237 {
3238 	struct scsi_tape_read_position *scmd;
3239 
3240 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_IN, tag_action,
3241 	    (u_int8_t *)sbp, sizeof (*sbp), sense_len, sizeof(*scmd), timeout);
3242 	scmd = (struct scsi_tape_read_position *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3243 	bzero(scmd, sizeof(*scmd));
3244 	scmd->opcode = READ_POSITION;
3245 	scmd->byte1 = hardsoft;
3246 }
3247 
3248 /*
3249  * Set Tape Position command.
3250  */
3251 void
3252 scsi_set_position(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3253 		   void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3254 		   u_int8_t tag_action, int hardsoft, u_int32_t blkno,
3255 		   u_int8_t sense_len, u_int32_t timeout)
3256 {
3257 	struct scsi_tape_locate *scmd;
3258 
3259 	cam_fill_csio(csio, retries, cbfcnp, CAM_DIR_NONE, tag_action,
3260 	    (u_int8_t *)NULL, 0, sense_len, sizeof(*scmd), timeout);
3261 	scmd = (struct scsi_tape_locate *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3262 	bzero(scmd, sizeof(*scmd));
3263 	scmd->opcode = LOCATE;
3264 	if (hardsoft)
3265 		scmd->byte1 |= SA_SPOS_BT;
3266 	scsi_ulto4b(blkno, scmd->blkaddr);
3267 }
3268