xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c (revision fcb560670601b2a4d87bb31d7531c8dcc37ee71b)
1 /*-
2  * Implementation of SCSI Direct Access Peripheral driver for CAM.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 
34 #ifdef _KERNEL
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/bio.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
44 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/cons.h>
47 #include <sys/endian.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <geom/geom.h>
50 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
51 #endif /* _KERNEL */
52 
53 #ifndef _KERNEL
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #endif /* _KERNEL */
57 
58 #include <cam/cam.h>
59 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
60 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
61 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
62 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
63 
64 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
65 
66 #ifndef _KERNEL
67 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
68 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
69 
70 #ifdef _KERNEL
71 typedef enum {
72 	DA_STATE_PROBE_RC,
73 	DA_STATE_PROBE_RC16,
74 	DA_STATE_PROBE_LBP,
75 	DA_STATE_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS,
76 	DA_STATE_PROBE_BDC,
77 	DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA,
78 	DA_STATE_NORMAL
79 } da_state;
80 
81 typedef enum {
82 	DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID	= 0x001,
83 	DA_FLAG_NEW_PACK	= 0x002,
84 	DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED	= 0x004,
85 	DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE	= 0x008,
86 	DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG	= 0x020,
87 	DA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG	= 0x040,
88 	DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA	= 0x080,
89 	DA_FLAG_OPEN		= 0x100,
90 	DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT	= 0x200,
91 	DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16	= 0x400,
92 	DA_FLAG_PROBED		= 0x800,
93 	DA_FLAG_DIRTY		= 0x1000,
94 	DA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED	= 0x2000
95 } da_flags;
96 
97 typedef enum {
98 	DA_Q_NONE		= 0x00,
99 	DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE	= 0x01,
100 	DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE		= 0x02,
101 	DA_Q_NO_PREVENT		= 0x04,
102 	DA_Q_4K			= 0x08,
103 	DA_Q_NO_RC16		= 0x10,
104 	DA_Q_NO_UNMAP		= 0x20,
105 	DA_Q_RETRY_BUSY		= 0x40
106 } da_quirks;
107 
108 #define DA_Q_BIT_STRING		\
109 	"\020"			\
110 	"\001NO_SYNC_CACHE"	\
111 	"\002NO_6_BYTE"		\
112 	"\003NO_PREVENT"	\
113 	"\0044K"		\
114 	"\005NO_RC16"		\
115 	"\006NO_UNMAP"		\
116 	"\007RETRY_BUSY"
117 
118 typedef enum {
119 	DA_CCB_PROBE_RC		= 0x01,
120 	DA_CCB_PROBE_RC16	= 0x02,
121 	DA_CCB_PROBE_LBP	= 0x03,
122 	DA_CCB_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS	= 0x04,
123 	DA_CCB_PROBE_BDC	= 0x05,
124 	DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA	= 0x06,
125 	DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO	= 0x07,
126 	DA_CCB_DUMP		= 0x0A,
127 	DA_CCB_DELETE		= 0x0B,
128  	DA_CCB_TUR		= 0x0C,
129 	DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK	= 0x0F,
130 	DA_CCB_RETRY_UA		= 0x10
131 } da_ccb_state;
132 
133 /*
134  * Order here is important for method choice
135  *
136  * We prefer ATA_TRIM as tests run against a Sandforce 2281 SSD attached to
137  * LSI 2008 (mps) controller (FW: v12, Drv: v14) resulted 20% quicker deletes
138  * using ATA_TRIM than the corresponding UNMAP results for a real world mysql
139  * import taking 5mins.
140  *
141  */
142 typedef enum {
143 	DA_DELETE_NONE,
144 	DA_DELETE_DISABLE,
145 	DA_DELETE_ATA_TRIM,
146 	DA_DELETE_UNMAP,
147 	DA_DELETE_WS16,
148 	DA_DELETE_WS10,
149 	DA_DELETE_ZERO,
150 	DA_DELETE_MIN = DA_DELETE_ATA_TRIM,
151 	DA_DELETE_MAX = DA_DELETE_ZERO
152 } da_delete_methods;
153 
154 typedef void da_delete_func_t (struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb,
155 			      struct bio *bp);
156 static da_delete_func_t da_delete_trim;
157 static da_delete_func_t da_delete_unmap;
158 static da_delete_func_t da_delete_ws;
159 
160 static const void * da_delete_functions[] = {
161 	NULL,
162 	NULL,
163 	da_delete_trim,
164 	da_delete_unmap,
165 	da_delete_ws,
166 	da_delete_ws,
167 	da_delete_ws
168 };
169 
170 static const char *da_delete_method_names[] =
171     { "NONE", "DISABLE", "ATA_TRIM", "UNMAP", "WS16", "WS10", "ZERO" };
172 static const char *da_delete_method_desc[] =
173     { "NONE", "DISABLED", "ATA TRIM", "UNMAP", "WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP",
174       "WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP", "ZERO" };
175 
176 /* Offsets into our private area for storing information */
177 #define ccb_state	ppriv_field0
178 #define ccb_bp		ppriv_ptr1
179 
180 struct disk_params {
181 	u_int8_t  heads;
182 	u_int32_t cylinders;
183 	u_int8_t  secs_per_track;
184 	u_int32_t secsize;	/* Number of bytes/sector */
185 	u_int64_t sectors;	/* total number sectors */
186 	u_int     stripesize;
187 	u_int     stripeoffset;
188 };
189 
190 #define UNMAP_RANGE_MAX		0xffffffff
191 #define UNMAP_HEAD_SIZE		8
192 #define UNMAP_RANGE_SIZE	16
193 #define UNMAP_MAX_RANGES	2048 /* Protocol Max is 4095 */
194 #define UNMAP_BUF_SIZE		((UNMAP_MAX_RANGES * UNMAP_RANGE_SIZE) + \
195 				UNMAP_HEAD_SIZE)
196 
197 #define WS10_MAX_BLKS		0xffff
198 #define WS16_MAX_BLKS		0xffffffff
199 #define ATA_TRIM_MAX_RANGES	((UNMAP_BUF_SIZE / \
200 	(ATA_DSM_RANGE_SIZE * ATA_DSM_BLK_SIZE)) * ATA_DSM_BLK_SIZE)
201 
202 struct da_softc {
203 	struct	 bio_queue_head bio_queue;
204 	struct	 bio_queue_head delete_queue;
205 	struct	 bio_queue_head delete_run_queue;
206 	LIST_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) pending_ccbs;
207 	int	 tur;			/* TEST UNIT READY should be sent */
208 	int	 refcount;		/* Active xpt_action() calls */
209 	da_state state;
210 	da_flags flags;
211 	da_quirks quirks;
212 	int	 sort_io_queue;
213 	int	 minimum_cmd_size;
214 	int	 error_inject;
215 	int	 trim_max_ranges;
216 	int	 delete_running;
217 	int	 delete_available;	/* Delete methods possibly available */
218 	u_int	 maxio;
219 	uint32_t		unmap_max_ranges;
220 	uint32_t		unmap_max_lba; /* Max LBAs in UNMAP req */
221 	uint64_t		ws_max_blks;
222 	da_delete_methods	delete_method;
223 	da_delete_func_t	*delete_func;
224 	struct	 disk_params params;
225 	struct	 disk *disk;
226 	union	 ccb saved_ccb;
227 	struct task		sysctl_task;
228 	struct sysctl_ctx_list	sysctl_ctx;
229 	struct sysctl_oid	*sysctl_tree;
230 	struct callout		sendordered_c;
231 	uint64_t wwpn;
232 	uint8_t	 unmap_buf[UNMAP_BUF_SIZE];
233 	struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long rcaplong;
234 	struct callout		mediapoll_c;
235 };
236 
237 #define dadeleteflag(softc, delete_method, enable)			\
238 	if (enable) {							\
239 		softc->delete_available |= (1 << delete_method);	\
240 	} else {							\
241 		softc->delete_available &= ~(1 << delete_method);	\
242 	}
243 
244 struct da_quirk_entry {
245 	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
246 	da_quirks quirks;
247 };
248 
249 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
250 static const char microp[] = "MICROP";
251 
252 static struct da_quirk_entry da_quirk_table[] =
253 {
254 	/* SPI, FC devices */
255 	{
256 		/*
257 		 * Fujitsu M2513A MO drives.
258 		 * Tested devices: M2513A2 firmware versions 1200 & 1300.
259 		 * (dip switch selects whether T_DIRECT or T_OPTICAL device)
260 		 * Reported by: W.Scholten <whs@xs4all.nl>
261 		 */
262 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
263 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
264 	},
265 	{
266 		/* See above. */
267 		{T_OPTICAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
268 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
269 	},
270 	{
271 		/*
272 		 * This particular Fujitsu drive doesn't like the
273 		 * synchronize cache command.
274 		 * Reported by: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
275 		 */
276 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "FUJITSU", "M2954*", "*"},
277 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
278 	},
279 	{
280 		/*
281 		 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
282 		 * either.  Reported by: Matthew Jacob <mjacob@feral.com>
283 		 * in NetBSD PR kern/6027, August 24, 1998.
284 		 */
285 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2217*", "*"},
286 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
287 	},
288 	{
289 		/*
290 		 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
291 		 * either.  Reported by: Hellmuth Michaelis (hm@kts.org)
292 		 * (PR 8882).
293 		 */
294 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2112*", "*"},
295 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
296 	},
297 	{
298 		/*
299 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
300 		 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
301 		 */
302 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "NEC", "D3847*", "*"},
303 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
304 	},
305 	{
306 		/*
307 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
308 		 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
309 		 */
310 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "MAVERICK 540S", "*"},
311 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
312 	},
313 	{
314 		/*
315 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
316 		 */
317 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS525S", "*"},
318 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
319 	},
320 	{
321 		/*
322 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
323 		 * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
324 		 */
325 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS540S", "*"},
326 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
327 	},
328 	{
329 		/*
330 		 * Doesn't work correctly with 6 byte reads/writes.
331 		 * Returns illegal request, and points to byte 9 of the
332 		 * 6-byte CDB.
333 		 * Reported by:  Adam McDougall <bsdx@spawnet.com>
334 		 */
335 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 4*", "*"},
336 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
337 	},
338 	{
339 		/* See above. */
340 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 2*", "*"},
341 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
342 	},
343 	{
344 		/*
345 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
346 		 * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
347 		 */
348 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "CONNER", "CP3500*", "*"},
349 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
350 	},
351 	{
352 		/*
353 		 * The CISS RAID controllers do not support SYNC_CACHE
354 		 */
355 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "COMPAQ", "RAID*", "*"},
356 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
357 	},
358 	{
359 		/*
360 		 * The STEC SSDs sometimes hang on UNMAP.
361 		 */
362 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "STEC", "*", "*"},
363 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_UNMAP
364 	},
365 	{
366 		/*
367 		 * VMware returns BUSY status when storage has transient
368 		 * connectivity problems, so better wait.
369 		 */
370 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "VMware", "Virtual disk", "*"},
371 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_RETRY_BUSY
372 	},
373 	/* USB mass storage devices supported by umass(4) */
374 	{
375 		/*
376 		 * EXATELECOM (Sigmatel) i-Bead 100/105 USB Flash MP3 Player
377 		 * PR: kern/51675
378 		 */
379 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXATEL", "i-BEAD10*", "*"},
380 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
381 	},
382 	{
383 		/*
384 		 * Power Quotient Int. (PQI) USB flash key
385 		 * PR: kern/53067
386 		 */
387 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "USB Flash Disk*",
388 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
389 	},
390  	{
391  		/*
392  		 * Creative Nomad MUVO mp3 player (USB)
393  		 * PR: kern/53094
394  		 */
395  		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "NOMAD_MUVO", "*"},
396  		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
397  	},
398 	{
399 		/*
400 		 * Jungsoft NEXDISK USB flash key
401 		 * PR: kern/54737
402 		 */
403 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JUNGSOFT", "NEXDISK*", "*"},
404 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
405 	},
406 	{
407 		/*
408 		 * FreeDik USB Mini Data Drive
409 		 * PR: kern/54786
410 		 */
411 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FreeDik*", "Mini Data Drive",
412 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
413 	},
414 	{
415 		/*
416 		 * Sigmatel USB Flash MP3 Player
417 		 * PR: kern/57046
418 		 */
419 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SigmaTel", "MSCN", "*"},
420 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
421 	},
422 	{
423 		/*
424 		 * Neuros USB Digital Audio Computer
425 		 * PR: kern/63645
426 		 */
427 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "NEUROS", "dig. audio comp.",
428 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
429 	},
430 	{
431 		/*
432 		 * SEAGRAND NP-900 MP3 Player
433 		 * PR: kern/64563
434 		 */
435 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SEAGRAND", "NP-900*", "*"},
436 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
437 	},
438 	{
439 		/*
440 		 * iRiver iFP MP3 player (with UMS Firmware)
441 		 * PR: kern/54881, i386/63941, kern/66124
442 		 */
443 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iRiver", "iFP*", "*"},
444 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
445  	},
446 	{
447 		/*
448 		 * Frontier Labs NEX IA+ Digital Audio Player, rev 1.10/0.01
449 		 * PR: kern/70158
450 		 */
451 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FL" , "Nex*", "*"},
452 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
453 	},
454 	{
455 		/*
456 		 * ZICPlay USB MP3 Player with FM
457 		 * PR: kern/75057
458 		 */
459 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ACTIONS*" , "USB DISK*", "*"},
460 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
461 	},
462 	{
463 		/*
464 		 * TEAC USB floppy mechanisms
465 		 */
466 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TEAC" , "FD-05*", "*"},
467 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
468 	},
469 	{
470 		/*
471 		 * Kingston DataTraveler II+ USB Pen-Drive.
472 		 * Reported by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
473 		 */
474 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston" , "DataTraveler II+",
475 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
476 	},
477 	{
478 		/*
479 		 * USB DISK Pro PMAP
480 		 * Reported by: jhs
481 		 * PR: usb/96381
482 		 */
483 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, " ", "USB DISK Pro", "PMAP"},
484 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
485 	},
486 	{
487 		/*
488 		 * Motorola E398 Mobile Phone (TransFlash memory card).
489 		 * Reported by: Wojciech A. Koszek <dunstan@FreeBSD.czest.pl>
490 		 * PR: usb/89889
491 		 */
492 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Motorola" , "Motorola Phone",
493 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
494 	},
495 	{
496 		/*
497 		 * Qware BeatZkey! Pro
498 		 * PR: usb/79164
499 		 */
500 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "GENERIC", "USB DISK DEVICE",
501 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
502 	},
503 	{
504 		/*
505 		 * Time DPA20B 1GB MP3 Player
506 		 * PR: usb/81846
507 		 */
508 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB2.0*", "(FS) FLASH DISK*",
509 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
510 	},
511 	{
512 		/*
513 		 * Samsung USB key 128Mb
514 		 * PR: usb/90081
515 		 */
516 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB-DISK", "FreeDik-FlashUsb",
517 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
518 	},
519 	{
520 		/*
521 		 * Kingston DataTraveler 2.0 USB Flash memory.
522 		 * PR: usb/89196
523 		 */
524 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston", "DataTraveler 2.0",
525 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
526 	},
527 	{
528 		/*
529 		 * Creative MUVO Slim mp3 player (USB)
530 		 * PR: usb/86131
531 		 */
532 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "MuVo Slim",
533 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
534 		},
535 	{
536 		/*
537 		 * United MP5512 Portable MP3 Player (2-in-1 USB DISK/MP3)
538 		 * PR: usb/80487
539 		 */
540 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "MUSIC DISK",
541 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
542 	},
543 	{
544 		/*
545 		 * SanDisk Micro Cruzer 128MB
546 		 * PR: usb/75970
547 		 */
548 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SanDisk" , "Micro Cruzer",
549 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
550 	},
551 	{
552 		/*
553 		 * TOSHIBA TransMemory USB sticks
554 		 * PR: kern/94660
555 		 */
556 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TOSHIBA", "TransMemory",
557 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
558 	},
559 	{
560 		/*
561 		 * PNY USB 3.0 Flash Drives
562 		*/
563 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "PNY", "USB 3.0 FD*",
564 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_RC16
565 	},
566 	{
567 		/*
568 		 * PNY USB Flash keys
569 		 * PR: usb/75578, usb/72344, usb/65436
570 		 */
571 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "*" , "USB DISK*",
572 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
573 	},
574 	{
575 		/*
576 		 * Genesys 6-in-1 Card Reader
577 		 * PR: usb/94647
578 		 */
579 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "STORAGE DEVICE*",
580 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
581 	},
582 	{
583 		/*
584 		 * Rekam Digital CAMERA
585 		 * PR: usb/98713
586 		 */
587 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CAMERA*", "4MP-9J6*",
588 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
589 	},
590 	{
591 		/*
592 		 * iRiver H10 MP3 player
593 		 * PR: usb/102547
594 		 */
595 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "H10*",
596 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
597 	},
598 	{
599 		/*
600 		 * iRiver U10 MP3 player
601 		 * PR: usb/92306
602 		 */
603 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "U10*",
604 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
605 	},
606 	{
607 		/*
608 		 * X-Micro Flash Disk
609 		 * PR: usb/96901
610 		 */
611 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "X-Micro", "Flash Disk",
612 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
613 	},
614 	{
615 		/*
616 		 * EasyMP3 EM732X USB 2.0 Flash MP3 Player
617 		 * PR: usb/96546
618 		 */
619 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EM732X", "MP3 Player*",
620 		"1.00"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
621 	},
622 	{
623 		/*
624 		 * Denver MP3 player
625 		 * PR: usb/107101
626 		 */
627 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "DENVER", "MP3 PLAYER",
628 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
629 	},
630 	{
631 		/*
632 		 * Philips USB Key Audio KEY013
633 		 * PR: usb/68412
634 		 */
635 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "PHILIPS", "Key*", "*"},
636 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
637 	},
638 	{
639 		/*
640 		 * JNC MP3 Player
641 		 * PR: usb/94439
642 		 */
643 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JNC*" , "MP3 Player*",
644 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
645 	},
646 	{
647 		/*
648 		 * SAMSUNG MP0402H
649 		 * PR: usb/108427
650 		 */
651 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "MP0402H", "*"},
652 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
653 	},
654 	{
655 		/*
656 		 * I/O Magic USB flash - Giga Bank
657 		 * PR: usb/108810
658 		 */
659 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "GS-Magic", "stor*", "*"},
660 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
661 	},
662 	{
663 		/*
664 		 * JoyFly 128mb USB Flash Drive
665 		 * PR: 96133
666 		 */
667 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB 2.0", "Flash Disk*",
668 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
669 	},
670 	{
671 		/*
672 		 * ChipsBnk usb stick
673 		 * PR: 103702
674 		 */
675 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ChipsBnk", "USB*",
676 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
677 	},
678 	{
679 		/*
680 		 * Storcase (Kingston) InfoStation IFS FC2/SATA-R 201A
681 		 * PR: 129858
682 		 */
683 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "IFS", "FC2/SATA-R*",
684 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
685 	},
686 	{
687 		/*
688 		 * Samsung YP-U3 mp3-player
689 		 * PR: 125398
690 		 */
691 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Samsung", "YP-U3",
692 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
693 	},
694 	{
695 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Netac", "OnlyDisk*",
696 		 "2000"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
697 	},
698 	{
699 		/*
700 		 * Sony Cyber-Shot DSC cameras
701 		 * PR: usb/137035
702 		 */
703 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "Sony DSC", "*"},
704 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
705 	},
706 	{
707 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston", "DataTraveler G3",
708 		 "1.00"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
709 	},
710 	{
711 		/* At least several Transcent USB sticks lie on RC16. */
712 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JetFlash", "Transcend*",
713 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_RC16
714 	},
715 	/* ATA/SATA devices over SAS/USB/... */
716 	{
717 		/* Hitachi Advanced Format (4k) drives */
718 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "Hitachi", "H??????????E3*", "*" },
719 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
720 	},
721 	{
722 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
723 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG HD155UI*", "*" },
724 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
725 	},
726 	{
727 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
728 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HD155UI*", "*" },
729 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
730 	},
731 	{
732 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
733 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG HD204UI*", "*" },
734 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
735 	},
736 	{
737 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
738 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HD204UI*", "*" },
739 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
740 	},
741 	{
742 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
743 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST????DL*", "*" },
744 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
745 	},
746 	{
747 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
748 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST????DL", "*", "*" },
749 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
750 	},
751 	{
752 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
753 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST???DM*", "*" },
754 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
755 	},
756 	{
757 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
758 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST???DM*", "*", "*" },
759 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
760 	},
761 	{
762 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
763 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST????DM*", "*" },
764 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
765 	},
766 	{
767 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
768 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST????DM", "*", "*" },
769 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
770 	},
771 	{
772 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
773 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9500423AS*", "*" },
774 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
775 	},
776 	{
777 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
778 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST950042", "3AS*", "*" },
779 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
780 	},
781 	{
782 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
783 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9500424AS*", "*" },
784 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
785 	},
786 	{
787 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
788 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST950042", "4AS*", "*" },
789 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
790 	},
791 	{
792 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
793 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9640423AS*", "*" },
794 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
795 	},
796 	{
797 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
798 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST964042", "3AS*", "*" },
799 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
800 	},
801 	{
802 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
803 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9640424AS*", "*" },
804 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
805 	},
806 	{
807 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
808 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST964042", "4AS*", "*" },
809 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
810 	},
811 	{
812 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
813 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750420AS*", "*" },
814 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
815 	},
816 	{
817 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
818 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "0AS*", "*" },
819 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
820 	},
821 	{
822 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
823 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750422AS*", "*" },
824 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
825 	},
826 	{
827 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
828 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "2AS*", "*" },
829 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
830 	},
831 	{
832 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
833 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750423AS*", "*" },
834 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
835 	},
836 	{
837 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
838 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "3AS*", "*" },
839 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
840 	},
841 	{
842 		/* Seagate Momentus Thin Advanced Format (4k) drives */
843 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST???LT*", "*" },
844 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
845 	},
846 	{
847 		/* Seagate Momentus Thin Advanced Format (4k) drives */
848 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST???LT*", "*", "*" },
849 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
850 	},
851 	{
852 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
853 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD????RS*", "*" },
854 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
855 	},
856 	{
857 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
858 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "??RS*", "*" },
859 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
860 	},
861 	{
862 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
863 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD????RX*", "*" },
864 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
865 	},
866 	{
867 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
868 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "??RX*", "*" },
869 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
870 	},
871 	{
872 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
873 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD??????RS*", "*" },
874 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
875 	},
876 	{
877 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
878 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "????RS*", "*" },
879 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
880 	},
881 	{
882 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
883 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD??????RX*", "*" },
884 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
885 	},
886 	{
887 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
888 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "????RX*", "*" },
889 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
890 	},
891 	{
892 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
893 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD???PKT*", "*" },
894 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
895 	},
896 	{
897 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
898 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "?PKT*", "*" },
899 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
900 	},
901 	{
902 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
903 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD?????PKT*", "*" },
904 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
905 	},
906 	{
907 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
908 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "???PKT*", "*" },
909 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
910 	},
911 	{
912 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
913 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD???PVT*", "*" },
914 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
915 	},
916 	{
917 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
918 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "?PVT*", "*" },
919 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
920 	},
921 	{
922 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
923 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD?????PVT*", "*" },
924 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
925 	},
926 	{
927 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
928 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "???PVT*", "*" },
929 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
930 	},
931 	{
932 		/*
933 		 * Olympus FE-210 camera
934 		 */
935 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "FE210*",
936 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
937 	},
938 	{
939 		/*
940 		 * LG UP3S MP3 player
941 		 */
942 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "LG", "UP3S",
943 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
944 	},
945 	{
946 		/*
947 		 * Laser MP3-2GA13 MP3 player
948 		 */
949 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB 2.0", "(HS) Flash Disk",
950 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
951 	},
952 	{
953 		/*
954 		 * LaCie external 250GB Hard drive des by Porsche
955 		 * Submitted by: Ben Stuyts <ben@altesco.nl>
956 		 * PR: 121474
957 		 */
958 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HM250JI", "*"},
959 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
960 	},
961 	/* SATA SSDs */
962 	{
963 		/*
964 		 * Corsair Force 2 SSDs
965 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
966 		 */
967 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Corsair CSSD-F*", "*" },
968 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
969 	},
970 	{
971 		/*
972 		 * Corsair Force 3 SSDs
973 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
974 		 */
975 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Corsair Force 3*", "*" },
976 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
977 	},
978         {
979 		/*
980 		 * Corsair Neutron GTX SSDs
981 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
982 		 */
983 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair Neutron GTX*", "*" },
984 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
985 	},
986 	{
987 		/*
988 		 * Corsair Force GT & GS SSDs
989 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
990 		 */
991 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Corsair Force G*", "*" },
992 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
993 	},
994 	{
995 		/*
996 		 * Crucial M4 SSDs
997 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
998 		 */
999 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "M4-CT???M4SSD2*", "*" },
1000 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1001 	},
1002 	{
1003 		/*
1004 		 * Crucial RealSSD C300 SSDs
1005 		 * 4k optimised
1006 		 */
1007 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "C300-CTFDDAC???MAG*",
1008 		"*" }, /*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1009 	},
1010 	{
1011 		/*
1012 		 * Intel 320 Series SSDs
1013 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1014 		 */
1015 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "INTEL SSDSA2CW*", "*" },
1016 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1017 	},
1018 	{
1019 		/*
1020 		 * Intel 330 Series SSDs
1021 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1022 		 */
1023 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "INTEL SSDSC2CT*", "*" },
1024 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1025 	},
1026 	{
1027 		/*
1028 		 * Intel 510 Series SSDs
1029 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1030 		 */
1031 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "INTEL SSDSC2MH*", "*" },
1032 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1033 	},
1034 	{
1035 		/*
1036 		 * Intel 520 Series SSDs
1037 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1038 		 */
1039 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "INTEL SSDSC2BW*", "*" },
1040 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1041 	},
1042 	{
1043 		/*
1044 		 * Intel X25-M Series SSDs
1045 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1046 		 */
1047 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "INTEL SSDSA2M*", "*" },
1048 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1049 	},
1050 	{
1051 		/*
1052 		 * Kingston E100 Series SSDs
1053 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1054 		 */
1055 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "KINGSTON SE100S3*", "*" },
1056 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1057 	},
1058 	{
1059 		/*
1060 		 * Kingston HyperX 3k SSDs
1061 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1062 		 */
1063 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "KINGSTON SH103S3*", "*" },
1064 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1065 	},
1066 	{
1067 		/*
1068 		 * Marvell SSDs (entry taken from OpenSolaris)
1069 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1070 		 */
1071 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "MARVELL SD88SA02*", "*" },
1072 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1073 	},
1074 	{
1075 		/*
1076 		 * OCZ Agility 2 SSDs
1077 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1078 		 */
1079 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-AGILITY2*", "*" },
1080 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1081 	},
1082 	{
1083 		/*
1084 		 * OCZ Agility 3 SSDs
1085 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1086 		 */
1087 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "OCZ-AGILITY3*", "*" },
1088 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1089 	},
1090 	{
1091 		/*
1092 		 * OCZ Deneva R Series SSDs
1093 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1094 		 */
1095 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "DENRSTE251M45*", "*" },
1096 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1097 	},
1098 	{
1099 		/*
1100 		 * OCZ Vertex 2 SSDs (inc pro series)
1101 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1102 		 */
1103 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "OCZ?VERTEX2*", "*" },
1104 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1105 	},
1106 	{
1107 		/*
1108 		 * OCZ Vertex 3 SSDs
1109 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1110 		 */
1111 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "OCZ-VERTEX3*", "*" },
1112 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1113 	},
1114 	{
1115 		/*
1116 		 * OCZ Vertex 4 SSDs
1117 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1118 		 */
1119 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "OCZ-VERTEX4*", "*" },
1120 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1121 	},
1122 	{
1123 		/*
1124 		 * Samsung 830 Series SSDs
1125 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1126 		 */
1127 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG SSD 830 Series*", "*" },
1128 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1129 	},
1130 	{
1131 		/*
1132 		 * Samsung 840 SSDs
1133 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1134 		 */
1135 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Samsung SSD 840*", "*" },
1136 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1137 	},
1138 	{
1139 		/*
1140 		 * Samsung 843T Series SSDs
1141 		 * 4k optimised
1142 		 */
1143 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG MZ7WD*", "*" },
1144 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1145 	},
1146  	{
1147  		/*
1148 		 * Samsung 850 SSDs
1149 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1150 		 */
1151 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Samsung SSD 850*", "*" },
1152 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1153 	},
1154 	{
1155 		/*
1156 		 * Samsung PM853T Series SSDs
1157 		 * 4k optimised
1158 		 */
1159 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG MZ7GE*", "*" },
1160 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1161 	},
1162 	{
1163 		/*
1164 		 * SuperTalent TeraDrive CT SSDs
1165 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1166 		 */
1167 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "FTM??CT25H*", "*" },
1168 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1169 	},
1170 	{
1171 		/*
1172 		 * XceedIOPS SATA SSDs
1173 		 * 4k optimised
1174 		 */
1175 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SG9XCS2D*", "*" },
1176 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1177 	},
1178 };
1179 
1180 static	disk_strategy_t	dastrategy;
1181 static	dumper_t	dadump;
1182 static	periph_init_t	dainit;
1183 static	void		daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1184 				struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
1185 static	void		dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending);
1186 static	int		dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
1187 static	int		dadeletemethodsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
1188 static	int		dadeletemaxsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
1189 static	void		dadeletemethodset(struct da_softc *softc,
1190 					  da_delete_methods delete_method);
1191 static	off_t		dadeletemaxsize(struct da_softc *softc,
1192 					da_delete_methods delete_method);
1193 static	void		dadeletemethodchoose(struct da_softc *softc,
1194 					     da_delete_methods default_method);
1195 static	void		daprobedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
1196 
1197 static	periph_ctor_t	daregister;
1198 static	periph_dtor_t	dacleanup;
1199 static	periph_start_t	dastart;
1200 static	periph_oninv_t	daoninvalidate;
1201 static	void		dadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
1202 			       union ccb *done_ccb);
1203 static  int		daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
1204 				u_int32_t sense_flags);
1205 static void		daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action);
1206 static void		dareprobe(struct cam_periph *periph);
1207 static void		dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len,
1208 				  uint64_t maxsector,
1209 				  struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong,
1210 				  size_t rcap_size);
1211 static timeout_t	dasendorderedtag;
1212 static void		dashutdown(void *arg, int howto);
1213 static timeout_t	damediapoll;
1214 
1215 #ifndef	DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD
1216 #define	DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD	3
1217 #endif
1218 
1219 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
1220 #define DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60	/* Timeout in seconds */
1221 #endif
1222 
1223 #ifndef	DA_DEFAULT_RETRY
1224 #define	DA_DEFAULT_RETRY	4
1225 #endif
1226 
1227 #ifndef	DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED
1228 #define	DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED	1
1229 #endif
1230 
1231 #define DA_SIO (softc->sort_io_queue >= 0 ? \
1232     softc->sort_io_queue : cam_sort_io_queues)
1233 
1234 static int da_poll_period = DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD;
1235 static int da_retry_count = DA_DEFAULT_RETRY;
1236 static int da_default_timeout = DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
1237 static int da_send_ordered = DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED;
1238 
1239 static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, da, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
1240             "CAM Direct Access Disk driver");
1241 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, poll_period, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1242            &da_poll_period, 0, "Media polling period in seconds");
1243 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1244            &da_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count");
1245 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1246            &da_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)");
1247 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, send_ordered, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1248            &da_send_ordered, 0, "Send Ordered Tags");
1249 
1250 /*
1251  * DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative
1252  * to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered
1253  * tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag
1254  * starvation.  Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least
1255  * 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to
1256  * complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least
1257  * four times in every timeout period.  This takes care of the worst
1258  * case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that
1259  * meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes
1260  * us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent.
1261  */
1262 #ifndef DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL
1263 #define DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4
1264 #endif
1265 
1266 static struct periph_driver dadriver =
1267 {
1268 	dainit, "da",
1269 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
1270 };
1271 
1272 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(da, dadriver);
1273 
1274 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SCSIDA, "scsi_da", "scsi_da buffers");
1275 
1276 static int
1277 daopen(struct disk *dp)
1278 {
1279 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1280 	struct da_softc *softc;
1281 	int error;
1282 
1283 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
1284 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1285 		return (ENXIO);
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1289 	if ((error = cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0) {
1290 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1291 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1292 		return (error);
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
1296 	    ("daopen\n"));
1297 
1298 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1299 	dareprobe(periph);
1300 
1301 	/* Wait for the disk size update.  */
1302 	error = cam_periph_sleep(periph, &softc->disk->d_mediasize, PRIBIO,
1303 	    "dareprobe", 0);
1304 	if (error != 0)
1305 		xpt_print(periph->path, "unable to retrieve capacity data\n");
1306 
1307 	if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID)
1308 		error = ENXIO;
1309 
1310 	if (error == 0 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0 &&
1311 	    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
1312 		daprevent(periph, PR_PREVENT);
1313 
1314 	if (error == 0) {
1315 		softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
1316 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_OPEN;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	cam_periph_unhold(periph);
1320 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1321 
1322 	if (error != 0)
1323 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1324 
1325 	return (error);
1326 }
1327 
1328 static int
1329 daclose(struct disk *dp)
1330 {
1331 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
1332 	struct	da_softc *softc;
1333 	union	ccb *ccb;
1334 	int error;
1335 
1336 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
1337 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1338 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1339 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
1340 	    ("daclose\n"));
1341 
1342 	if (cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO) == 0) {
1343 
1344 		/* Flush disk cache. */
1345 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0 &&
1346 		    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0 &&
1347 		    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) == 0) {
1348 			ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1349 			scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb->csio, /*retries*/1,
1350 			    /*cbfcnp*/dadone, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1351 			    /*begin_lba*/0, /*lb_count*/0, SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1352 			    5 * 60 * 1000);
1353 			error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror, /*cam_flags*/0,
1354 			    /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA | SF_QUIET_IR,
1355 			    softc->disk->d_devstat);
1356 			if (error == 0)
1357 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_DIRTY;
1358 			xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1359 		}
1360 
1361 		/* Allow medium removal. */
1362 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0 &&
1363 		    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
1364 			daprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
1365 
1366 		cam_periph_unhold(periph);
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	/*
1370 	 * If we've got removeable media, mark the blocksize as
1371 	 * unavailable, since it could change when new media is
1372 	 * inserted.
1373 	 */
1374 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0)
1375 		softc->disk->d_devstat->flags |= DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
1376 
1377 	softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
1378 	while (softc->refcount != 0)
1379 		cam_periph_sleep(periph, &softc->refcount, PRIBIO, "daclose", 1);
1380 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1381 	cam_periph_release(periph);
1382 	return (0);
1383 }
1384 
1385 static void
1386 daschedule(struct cam_periph *periph)
1387 {
1388 	struct da_softc *softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1389 
1390 	if (softc->state != DA_STATE_NORMAL)
1391 		return;
1392 
1393 	/* Check if we have more work to do. */
1394 	if (bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue) ||
1395 	    (!softc->delete_running && bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue)) ||
1396 	    softc->tur) {
1397 		xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1398 	}
1399 }
1400 
1401 /*
1402  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
1403  * can understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include
1404  * only one physical transfer.
1405  */
1406 static void
1407 dastrategy(struct bio *bp)
1408 {
1409 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1410 	struct da_softc *softc;
1411 
1412 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
1413 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1414 
1415 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1416 
1417 	/*
1418 	 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
1419 	 */
1420 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)) {
1421 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1422 		biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
1423 		return;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dastrategy(%p)\n", bp));
1427 
1428 	/*
1429 	 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk
1430 	 */
1431 	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE) {
1432 		bioq_disksort(&softc->delete_queue, bp);
1433 	} else if (DA_SIO) {
1434 		bioq_disksort(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
1435 	} else {
1436 		bioq_insert_tail(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	/*
1440 	 * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
1441 	 */
1442 	daschedule(periph);
1443 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1444 
1445 	return;
1446 }
1447 
1448 static int
1449 dadump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t offset, size_t length)
1450 {
1451 	struct	    cam_periph *periph;
1452 	struct	    da_softc *softc;
1453 	u_int	    secsize;
1454 	struct	    ccb_scsiio csio;
1455 	struct	    disk *dp;
1456 	int	    error = 0;
1457 
1458 	dp = arg;
1459 	periph = dp->d_drv1;
1460 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1461 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1462 	secsize = softc->params.secsize;
1463 
1464 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
1465 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1466 		return (ENXIO);
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	if (length > 0) {
1470 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1471 		csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
1472 		scsi_read_write(&csio,
1473 				/*retries*/0,
1474 				dadone,
1475 				MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG,
1476 				/*read*/SCSI_RW_WRITE,
1477 				/*byte2*/0,
1478 				/*minimum_cmd_size*/ softc->minimum_cmd_size,
1479 				offset / secsize,
1480 				length / secsize,
1481 				/*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *) virtual,
1482 				/*dxfer_len*/length,
1483 				/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1484 				da_default_timeout * 1000);
1485 		xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
1486 
1487 		error = cam_periph_error((union ccb *)&csio,
1488 		    0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY, NULL);
1489 		if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1490 			cam_release_devq(csio.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0,
1491 			    /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0);
1492 		if (error != 0)
1493 			printf("Aborting dump due to I/O error.\n");
1494 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1495 		return (error);
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	/*
1499 	 * Sync the disk cache contents to the physical media.
1500 	 */
1501 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
1502 
1503 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1504 		csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
1505 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&csio,
1506 				       /*retries*/0,
1507 				       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
1508 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1509 				       /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
1510 				       /*lb_count*/0,
1511 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1512 				       5 * 60 * 1000);
1513 		xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
1514 
1515 		error = cam_periph_error((union ccb *)&csio,
1516 		    0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY | SF_QUIET_IR, NULL);
1517 		if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1518 			cam_release_devq(csio.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0,
1519 			    /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0);
1520 		if (error != 0)
1521 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
1522 	}
1523 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1524 	return (error);
1525 }
1526 
1527 static int
1528 dagetattr(struct bio *bp)
1529 {
1530 	int ret;
1531 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1532 
1533 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
1534 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1535 	ret = xpt_getattr(bp->bio_data, bp->bio_length, bp->bio_attribute,
1536 	    periph->path);
1537 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1538 	if (ret == 0)
1539 		bp->bio_completed = bp->bio_length;
1540 	return ret;
1541 }
1542 
1543 static void
1544 dainit(void)
1545 {
1546 	cam_status status;
1547 
1548 	/*
1549 	 * Install a global async callback.  This callback will
1550 	 * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
1551 	 */
1552 	status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, daasync, NULL, NULL);
1553 
1554 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1555 		printf("da: Failed to attach master async callback "
1556 		       "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
1557 	} else if (da_send_ordered) {
1558 
1559 		/* Register our shutdown event handler */
1560 		if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, dashutdown,
1561 					   NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
1562 		    printf("dainit: shutdown event registration failed!\n");
1563 	}
1564 }
1565 
1566 /*
1567  * Callback from GEOM, called when it has finished cleaning up its
1568  * resources.
1569  */
1570 static void
1571 dadiskgonecb(struct disk *dp)
1572 {
1573 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1574 
1575 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
1576 	cam_periph_release(periph);
1577 }
1578 
1579 static void
1580 daoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
1581 {
1582 	struct da_softc *softc;
1583 
1584 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1585 
1586 	/*
1587 	 * De-register any async callbacks.
1588 	 */
1589 	xpt_register_async(0, daasync, periph, periph->path);
1590 
1591 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
1592 
1593 	/*
1594 	 * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
1595 	 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
1596 	 *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
1597 	 */
1598 	bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, ENXIO);
1599 	bioq_flush(&softc->delete_queue, NULL, ENXIO);
1600 
1601 	/*
1602 	 * Tell GEOM that we've gone away, we'll get a callback when it is
1603 	 * done cleaning up its resources.
1604 	 */
1605 	disk_gone(softc->disk);
1606 }
1607 
1608 static void
1609 dacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
1610 {
1611 	struct da_softc *softc;
1612 
1613 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1614 
1615 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1616 
1617 	/*
1618 	 * If we can't free the sysctl tree, oh well...
1619 	 */
1620 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT) != 0
1621 	    && sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx) != 0) {
1622 		xpt_print(periph->path, "can't remove sysctl context\n");
1623 	}
1624 
1625 	callout_drain(&softc->mediapoll_c);
1626 	disk_destroy(softc->disk);
1627 	callout_drain(&softc->sendordered_c);
1628 	free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
1629 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1630 }
1631 
1632 static void
1633 daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1634 	struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1635 {
1636 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1637 	struct da_softc *softc;
1638 
1639 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
1640 	switch (code) {
1641 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
1642 	{
1643 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1644 		cam_status status;
1645 
1646 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1647 		if (cgd == NULL)
1648 			break;
1649 
1650 		if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI)
1651 			break;
1652 
1653 		if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_DIRECT
1654 		    && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_RBC
1655 		    && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_OPTICAL)
1656 			break;
1657 
1658 		/*
1659 		 * Allocate a peripheral instance for
1660 		 * this device and start the probe
1661 		 * process.
1662 		 */
1663 		status = cam_periph_alloc(daregister, daoninvalidate,
1664 					  dacleanup, dastart,
1665 					  "da", CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
1666 					  path, daasync,
1667 					  AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
1668 
1669 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
1670 		 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
1671 			printf("daasync: Unable to attach to new device "
1672 				"due to status 0x%x\n", status);
1673 		return;
1674 	}
1675 	case AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED:
1676 	{
1677 		uintptr_t buftype;
1678 
1679 		buftype = (uintptr_t)arg;
1680 		if (buftype == CDAI_TYPE_PHYS_PATH) {
1681 			struct da_softc *softc;
1682 
1683 			softc = periph->softc;
1684 			disk_attr_changed(softc->disk, "GEOM::physpath",
1685 					  M_NOWAIT);
1686 		}
1687 		break;
1688 	}
1689 	case AC_UNIT_ATTENTION:
1690 	{
1691 		union ccb *ccb;
1692 		int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
1693 
1694 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1695 		ccb = (union ccb *)arg;
1696 
1697 		/*
1698 		 * Handle all UNIT ATTENTIONs except our own,
1699 		 * as they will be handled by daerror().
1700 		 */
1701 		if (xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path) != periph &&
1702 		    scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb,
1703 		     &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
1704 			if (asc == 0x2A && ascq == 0x09) {
1705 				xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1706 				    "Capacity data has changed\n");
1707 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
1708 				dareprobe(periph);
1709 			} else if (asc == 0x28 && ascq == 0x00) {
1710 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
1711 				disk_media_changed(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
1712 			} else if (asc == 0x3F && ascq == 0x03) {
1713 				xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1714 				    "INQUIRY data has changed\n");
1715 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
1716 				dareprobe(periph);
1717 			}
1718 		}
1719 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1720 		break;
1721 	}
1722 	case AC_SCSI_AEN:
1723 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1724 		if (!softc->tur) {
1725 			if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1726 				softc->tur = 1;
1727 				daschedule(periph);
1728 			}
1729 		}
1730 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1731 	case AC_SENT_BDR:
1732 	case AC_BUS_RESET:
1733 	{
1734 		struct ccb_hdr *ccbh;
1735 
1736 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1737 		/*
1738 		 * Don't fail on the expected unit attention
1739 		 * that will occur.
1740 		 */
1741 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
1742 		LIST_FOREACH(ccbh, &softc->pending_ccbs, periph_links.le)
1743 			ccbh->ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
1744 		break;
1745 	}
1746 	default:
1747 		break;
1748 	}
1749 	cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1750 }
1751 
1752 static void
1753 dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending)
1754 {
1755 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1756 	struct da_softc *softc;
1757 	char tmpstr[80], tmpstr2[80];
1758 	struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
1759 
1760 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)context;
1761 	/*
1762 	 * periph was held for us when this task was enqueued
1763 	 */
1764 	if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
1765 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1766 		return;
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1770 	snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "CAM DA unit %d", periph->unit_number);
1771 	snprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%d", periph->unit_number);
1772 
1773 	sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx);
1774 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT;
1775 	softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1776 		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam_da), OID_AUTO, tmpstr2,
1777 		CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr);
1778 	if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
1779 		printf("dasysctlinit: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n");
1780 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1781 		return;
1782 	}
1783 
1784 	/*
1785 	 * Now register the sysctl handler, so the user can change the value on
1786 	 * the fly.
1787 	 */
1788 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1789 		OID_AUTO, "delete_method", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
1790 		softc, 0, dadeletemethodsysctl, "A",
1791 		"BIO_DELETE execution method");
1792 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1793 		OID_AUTO, "delete_max", CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_RW,
1794 		softc, 0, dadeletemaxsysctl, "Q",
1795 		"Maximum BIO_DELETE size");
1796 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1797 		OID_AUTO, "minimum_cmd_size", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
1798 		&softc->minimum_cmd_size, 0, dacmdsizesysctl, "I",
1799 		"Minimum CDB size");
1800 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1801 		OID_AUTO, "sort_io_queue", CTLFLAG_RW, &softc->sort_io_queue, 0,
1802 		"Sort IO queue to try and optimise disk access patterns");
1803 
1804 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1805 		       SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1806 		       OID_AUTO,
1807 		       "error_inject",
1808 		       CTLFLAG_RW,
1809 		       &softc->error_inject,
1810 		       0,
1811 		       "error_inject leaf");
1812 
1813 
1814 	/*
1815 	 * Add some addressing info.
1816 	 */
1817 	memset(&cts, 0, sizeof (cts));
1818 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
1819 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
1820 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
1821 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1822 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
1823 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1824 	if (cts.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1825 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1826 		return;
1827 	}
1828 	if (cts.protocol == PROTO_SCSI && cts.transport == XPORT_FC) {
1829 		struct ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc = &cts.xport_specific.fc;
1830 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWPN) {
1831 			softc->wwpn = fc->wwpn;
1832 			SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1833 			    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1834 			    OID_AUTO, "wwpn", CTLFLAG_RD,
1835 			    &softc->wwpn, "World Wide Port Name");
1836 		}
1837 	}
1838 	cam_periph_release(periph);
1839 }
1840 
1841 static int
1842 dadeletemaxsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1843 {
1844 	int error;
1845 	uint64_t value;
1846 	struct da_softc *softc;
1847 
1848 	softc = (struct da_softc *)arg1;
1849 
1850 	value = softc->disk->d_delmaxsize;
1851 	error = sysctl_handle_64(oidp, &value, 0, req);
1852 	if ((error != 0) || (req->newptr == NULL))
1853 		return (error);
1854 
1855 	/* only accept values smaller than the calculated value */
1856 	if (value > dadeletemaxsize(softc, softc->delete_method)) {
1857 		return (EINVAL);
1858 	}
1859 	softc->disk->d_delmaxsize = value;
1860 
1861 	return (0);
1862 }
1863 
1864 static int
1865 dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1866 {
1867 	int error, value;
1868 
1869 	value = *(int *)arg1;
1870 
1871 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
1872 
1873 	if ((error != 0)
1874 	 || (req->newptr == NULL))
1875 		return (error);
1876 
1877 	/*
1878 	 * Acceptable values here are 6, 10, 12 or 16.
1879 	 */
1880 	if (value < 6)
1881 		value = 6;
1882 	else if ((value > 6)
1883 	      && (value <= 10))
1884 		value = 10;
1885 	else if ((value > 10)
1886 	      && (value <= 12))
1887 		value = 12;
1888 	else if (value > 12)
1889 		value = 16;
1890 
1891 	*(int *)arg1 = value;
1892 
1893 	return (0);
1894 }
1895 
1896 static void
1897 dadeletemethodset(struct da_softc *softc, da_delete_methods delete_method)
1898 {
1899 
1900 
1901 	softc->delete_method = delete_method;
1902 	softc->disk->d_delmaxsize = dadeletemaxsize(softc, delete_method);
1903 	softc->delete_func = da_delete_functions[delete_method];
1904 
1905 	if (softc->delete_method > DA_DELETE_DISABLE)
1906 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
1907 	else
1908 		softc->disk->d_flags &= ~DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
1909 }
1910 
1911 static off_t
1912 dadeletemaxsize(struct da_softc *softc, da_delete_methods delete_method)
1913 {
1914 	off_t sectors;
1915 
1916 	switch(delete_method) {
1917 	case DA_DELETE_UNMAP:
1918 		sectors = (off_t)softc->unmap_max_lba;
1919 		break;
1920 	case DA_DELETE_ATA_TRIM:
1921 		sectors = (off_t)ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX * softc->trim_max_ranges;
1922 		break;
1923 	case DA_DELETE_WS16:
1924 		sectors = omin(softc->ws_max_blks, WS16_MAX_BLKS);
1925 		break;
1926 	case DA_DELETE_ZERO:
1927 	case DA_DELETE_WS10:
1928 		sectors = omin(softc->ws_max_blks, WS10_MAX_BLKS);
1929 		break;
1930 	default:
1931 		return 0;
1932 	}
1933 
1934 	return (off_t)softc->params.secsize *
1935 	    omin(sectors, softc->params.sectors);
1936 }
1937 
1938 static void
1939 daprobedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
1940 {
1941 	struct da_softc *softc;
1942 
1943 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1944 
1945 	dadeletemethodchoose(softc, DA_DELETE_NONE);
1946 
1947 	if (bootverbose && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED) == 0) {
1948 		char buf[80];
1949 		int i, sep;
1950 
1951 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Delete methods: <");
1952 		sep = 0;
1953 		for (i = DA_DELETE_MIN; i <= DA_DELETE_MAX; i++) {
1954 			if (softc->delete_available & (1 << i)) {
1955 				if (sep) {
1956 					strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof(buf));
1957 				} else {
1958 				    sep = 1;
1959 				}
1960 				strlcat(buf, da_delete_method_names[i],
1961 				    sizeof(buf));
1962 				if (i == softc->delete_method) {
1963 					strlcat(buf, "(*)", sizeof(buf));
1964 				}
1965 			}
1966 		}
1967 		if (sep == 0) {
1968 			if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_NONE)
1969 				strlcat(buf, "NONE(*)", sizeof(buf));
1970 			else
1971 				strlcat(buf, "DISABLED(*)", sizeof(buf));
1972 		}
1973 		strlcat(buf, ">", sizeof(buf));
1974 		printf("%s%d: %s\n", periph->periph_name,
1975 		    periph->unit_number, buf);
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	/*
1979 	 * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error
1980 	 * above or an external event, we must release our CCB
1981 	 * before releasing the probe lock on the peripheral.
1982 	 * The peripheral will only go away once the last lock
1983 	 * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release
1984 	 * operation.
1985 	 */
1986 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1987 	softc->state = DA_STATE_NORMAL;
1988 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PROBED;
1989 	daschedule(periph);
1990 	wakeup(&softc->disk->d_mediasize);
1991 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED) == 0) {
1992 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED;
1993 		cam_periph_unhold(periph);
1994 	} else
1995 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
1996 }
1997 
1998 static void
1999 dadeletemethodchoose(struct da_softc *softc, da_delete_methods default_method)
2000 {
2001 	int i, delete_method;
2002 
2003 	delete_method = default_method;
2004 
2005 	/*
2006 	 * Use the pre-defined order to choose the best
2007 	 * performing delete.
2008 	 */
2009 	for (i = DA_DELETE_MIN; i <= DA_DELETE_MAX; i++) {
2010 		if (softc->delete_available & (1 << i)) {
2011 			dadeletemethodset(softc, i);
2012 			return;
2013 		}
2014 	}
2015 	dadeletemethodset(softc, delete_method);
2016 }
2017 
2018 static int
2019 dadeletemethodsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2020 {
2021 	char buf[16];
2022 	const char *p;
2023 	struct da_softc *softc;
2024 	int i, error, methods, value;
2025 
2026 	softc = (struct da_softc *)arg1;
2027 
2028 	value = softc->delete_method;
2029 	if (value < 0 || value > DA_DELETE_MAX)
2030 		p = "UNKNOWN";
2031 	else
2032 		p = da_delete_method_names[value];
2033 	strncpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf));
2034 	error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buf, sizeof(buf), req);
2035 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
2036 		return (error);
2037 	methods = softc->delete_available | (1 << DA_DELETE_DISABLE);
2038 	for (i = 0; i <= DA_DELETE_MAX; i++) {
2039 		if (!(methods & (1 << i)) ||
2040 		    strcmp(buf, da_delete_method_names[i]) != 0)
2041 			continue;
2042 		dadeletemethodset(softc, i);
2043 		return (0);
2044 	}
2045 	return (EINVAL);
2046 }
2047 
2048 static cam_status
2049 daregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
2050 {
2051 	struct da_softc *softc;
2052 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
2053 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
2054 	char tmpstr[80];
2055 	caddr_t match;
2056 
2057 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
2058 	if (cgd == NULL) {
2059 		printf("daregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
2060 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
2061 	}
2062 
2063 	softc = (struct da_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF,
2064 	    M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2065 
2066 	if (softc == NULL) {
2067 		printf("daregister: Unable to probe new device. "
2068 		       "Unable to allocate softc\n");
2069 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
2070 	}
2071 
2072 	LIST_INIT(&softc->pending_ccbs);
2073 	softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC;
2074 	bioq_init(&softc->bio_queue);
2075 	bioq_init(&softc->delete_queue);
2076 	bioq_init(&softc->delete_run_queue);
2077 	if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd->inq_data))
2078 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE;
2079 	softc->unmap_max_ranges = UNMAP_MAX_RANGES;
2080 	softc->unmap_max_lba = UNMAP_RANGE_MAX;
2081 	softc->ws_max_blks = WS16_MAX_BLKS;
2082 	softc->trim_max_ranges = ATA_TRIM_MAX_RANGES;
2083 	softc->sort_io_queue = -1;
2084 
2085 	periph->softc = softc;
2086 
2087 	/*
2088 	 * See if this device has any quirks.
2089 	 */
2090 	match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->inq_data,
2091 			       (caddr_t)da_quirk_table,
2092 			       sizeof(da_quirk_table)/sizeof(*da_quirk_table),
2093 			       sizeof(*da_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
2094 
2095 	if (match != NULL)
2096 		softc->quirks = ((struct da_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
2097 	else
2098 		softc->quirks = DA_Q_NONE;
2099 
2100 	/* Check if the SIM does not want 6 byte commands */
2101 	bzero(&cpi, sizeof(cpi));
2102 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
2103 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
2104 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
2105 	if (cpi.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NO_6_BYTE))
2106 		softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE;
2107 
2108 	TASK_INIT(&softc->sysctl_task, 0, dasysctlinit, periph);
2109 
2110 	/*
2111 	 * Take an exclusive refcount on the periph while dastart is called
2112 	 * to finish the probe.  The reference will be dropped in dadone at
2113 	 * the end of probe.
2114 	 */
2115 	(void)cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO);
2116 
2117 	/*
2118 	 * Schedule a periodic event to occasionally send an
2119 	 * ordered tag to a device.
2120 	 */
2121 	callout_init_mtx(&softc->sendordered_c, cam_periph_mtx(periph), 0);
2122 	callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
2123 	    (da_default_timeout * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
2124 	    dasendorderedtag, softc);
2125 
2126 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2127 	/*
2128 	 * RBC devices don't have to support READ(6), only READ(10).
2129 	 */
2130 	if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE || SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) == T_RBC)
2131 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
2132 	else
2133 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
2134 
2135 	/*
2136 	 * Load the user's default, if any.
2137 	 */
2138 	snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "kern.cam.da.%d.minimum_cmd_size",
2139 		 periph->unit_number);
2140 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tmpstr, &softc->minimum_cmd_size);
2141 
2142 	/*
2143 	 * 6, 10, 12 and 16 are the currently permissible values.
2144 	 */
2145 	if (softc->minimum_cmd_size < 6)
2146 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
2147 	else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 6)
2148 	      && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 10))
2149 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
2150 	else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 10)
2151 	      && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 12))
2152 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 12;
2153 	else if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 12)
2154 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 16;
2155 
2156 	/* Predict whether device may support READ CAPACITY(16). */
2157 	if (SID_ANSI_REV(&cgd->inq_data) >= SCSI_REV_SPC3 &&
2158 	    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_RC16) == 0) {
2159 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16;
2160 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC16;
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	/*
2164 	 * Register this media as a disk.
2165 	 */
2166 	softc->disk = disk_alloc();
2167 	softc->disk->d_devstat = devstat_new_entry(periph->periph_name,
2168 			  periph->unit_number, 0,
2169 			  DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE,
2170 			  SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) |
2171 			  XPORT_DEVSTAT_TYPE(cpi.transport),
2172 			  DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_DISK);
2173 	softc->disk->d_open = daopen;
2174 	softc->disk->d_close = daclose;
2175 	softc->disk->d_strategy = dastrategy;
2176 	softc->disk->d_dump = dadump;
2177 	softc->disk->d_getattr = dagetattr;
2178 	softc->disk->d_gone = dadiskgonecb;
2179 	softc->disk->d_name = "da";
2180 	softc->disk->d_drv1 = periph;
2181 	if (cpi.maxio == 0)
2182 		softc->maxio = DFLTPHYS;	/* traditional default */
2183 	else if (cpi.maxio > MAXPHYS)
2184 		softc->maxio = MAXPHYS;		/* for safety */
2185 	else
2186 		softc->maxio = cpi.maxio;
2187 	softc->disk->d_maxsize = softc->maxio;
2188 	softc->disk->d_unit = periph->unit_number;
2189 	softc->disk->d_flags = DISKFLAG_DIRECT_COMPLETION;
2190 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0)
2191 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE;
2192 	if ((cpi.hba_misc & PIM_UNMAPPED) != 0)
2193 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_UNMAPPED_BIO;
2194 	cam_strvis(softc->disk->d_descr, cgd->inq_data.vendor,
2195 	    sizeof(cgd->inq_data.vendor), sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr));
2196 	strlcat(softc->disk->d_descr, " ", sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr));
2197 	cam_strvis(&softc->disk->d_descr[strlen(softc->disk->d_descr)],
2198 	    cgd->inq_data.product, sizeof(cgd->inq_data.product),
2199 	    sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr) - strlen(softc->disk->d_descr));
2200 	softc->disk->d_hba_vendor = cpi.hba_vendor;
2201 	softc->disk->d_hba_device = cpi.hba_device;
2202 	softc->disk->d_hba_subvendor = cpi.hba_subvendor;
2203 	softc->disk->d_hba_subdevice = cpi.hba_subdevice;
2204 
2205 	/*
2206 	 * Acquire a reference to the periph before we register with GEOM.
2207 	 * We'll release this reference once GEOM calls us back (via
2208 	 * dadiskgonecb()) telling us that our provider has been freed.
2209 	 */
2210 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2211 		xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: lost periph during "
2212 			  "registration!\n", __func__);
2213 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
2214 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
2215 	}
2216 
2217 	disk_create(softc->disk, DISK_VERSION);
2218 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
2219 
2220 	/*
2221 	 * Add async callbacks for events of interest.
2222 	 * I don't bother checking if this fails as,
2223 	 * in most cases, the system will function just
2224 	 * fine without them and the only alternative
2225 	 * would be to not attach the device on failure.
2226 	 */
2227 	xpt_register_async(AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE |
2228 	    AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED | AC_SCSI_AEN | AC_UNIT_ATTENTION,
2229 	    daasync, periph, periph->path);
2230 
2231 	/*
2232 	 * Emit an attribute changed notification just in case
2233 	 * physical path information arrived before our async
2234 	 * event handler was registered, but after anyone attaching
2235 	 * to our disk device polled it.
2236 	 */
2237 	disk_attr_changed(softc->disk, "GEOM::physpath", M_NOWAIT);
2238 
2239 	/*
2240 	 * Schedule a periodic media polling events.
2241 	 */
2242 	callout_init_mtx(&softc->mediapoll_c, cam_periph_mtx(periph), 0);
2243 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) &&
2244 	    (cgd->inq_flags & SID_AEN) == 0 &&
2245 	    da_poll_period != 0)
2246 		callout_reset(&softc->mediapoll_c, da_poll_period * hz,
2247 		    damediapoll, periph);
2248 
2249 	xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV);
2250 
2251 	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
2252 }
2253 
2254 static void
2255 dastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
2256 {
2257 	struct da_softc *softc;
2258 
2259 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2260 
2261 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dastart\n"));
2262 
2263 skipstate:
2264 	switch (softc->state) {
2265 	case DA_STATE_NORMAL:
2266 	{
2267 		struct bio *bp;
2268 		uint8_t tag_code;
2269 
2270 		/* Run BIO_DELETE if not running yet. */
2271 		if (!softc->delete_running &&
2272 		    (bp = bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue)) != NULL) {
2273 			if (softc->delete_func != NULL) {
2274 				softc->delete_func(periph, start_ccb, bp);
2275 				goto out;
2276 			} else {
2277 				bioq_flush(&softc->delete_queue, NULL, 0);
2278 				/* FALLTHROUGH */
2279 			}
2280 		}
2281 
2282 		/* Run regular command. */
2283 		bp = bioq_takefirst(&softc->bio_queue);
2284 		if (bp == NULL) {
2285 			if (softc->tur) {
2286 				softc->tur = 0;
2287 				scsi_test_unit_ready(&start_ccb->csio,
2288 				     /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
2289 				     dadone,
2290 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2291 				     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2292 				     da_default_timeout * 1000);
2293 				start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2294 				start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_TUR;
2295 				xpt_action(start_ccb);
2296 			} else
2297 				xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
2298 			break;
2299 		}
2300 		if (softc->tur) {
2301 			softc->tur = 0;
2302 			cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
2303 		}
2304 
2305 		if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_ORDERED) != 0 ||
2306 		    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG) != 0) {
2307 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
2308 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG;
2309 			tag_code = MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG;
2310 		} else {
2311 			tag_code = MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG;
2312 		}
2313 
2314 		switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
2315 		case BIO_WRITE:
2316 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_DIRTY;
2317 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2318 		case BIO_READ:
2319 			scsi_read_write(&start_ccb->csio,
2320 					/*retries*/da_retry_count,
2321 					/*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2322 					/*tag_action*/tag_code,
2323 					/*read_op*/(bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ ?
2324 					SCSI_RW_READ : SCSI_RW_WRITE) |
2325 					((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0 ?
2326 					SCSI_RW_BIO : 0),
2327 					/*byte2*/0,
2328 					softc->minimum_cmd_size,
2329 					/*lba*/bp->bio_pblkno,
2330 					/*block_count*/bp->bio_bcount /
2331 					softc->params.secsize,
2332 					/*data_ptr*/ (bp->bio_flags &
2333 					BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0 ? (void *)bp :
2334 					bp->bio_data,
2335 					/*dxfer_len*/ bp->bio_bcount,
2336 					/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2337 					da_default_timeout * 1000);
2338 			break;
2339 		case BIO_FLUSH:
2340 			/*
2341 			 * BIO_FLUSH doesn't currently communicate
2342 			 * range data, so we synchronize the cache
2343 			 * over the whole disk.  We also force
2344 			 * ordered tag semantics the flush applies
2345 			 * to all previously queued I/O.
2346 			 */
2347 			scsi_synchronize_cache(&start_ccb->csio,
2348 					       /*retries*/1,
2349 					       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2350 					       MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG,
2351 					       /*begin_lba*/0,
2352 					       /*lb_count*/0,
2353 					       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2354 					       da_default_timeout*1000);
2355 			break;
2356 		}
2357 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO;
2358 		start_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2359 
2360 out:
2361 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc->pending_ccbs,
2362 				 &start_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
2363 
2364 		/* We expect a unit attention from this device */
2365 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA) != 0) {
2366 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
2367 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
2368 		}
2369 
2370 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp;
2371 		softc->refcount++;
2372 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2373 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2374 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
2375 		softc->refcount--;
2376 
2377 		/* May have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
2378 		daschedule(periph);
2379 		break;
2380 	}
2381 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_RC:
2382 	{
2383 		struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
2384 
2385 		rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)
2386 		    malloc(sizeof(*rcap), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2387 		if (rcap == NULL) {
2388 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
2389 			/* da_free_periph??? */
2390 			break;
2391 		}
2392 		scsi_read_capacity(&start_ccb->csio,
2393 				   /*retries*/da_retry_count,
2394 				   dadone,
2395 				   MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2396 				   rcap,
2397 				   SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2398 				   /*timeout*/5000);
2399 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2400 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_RC;
2401 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2402 		break;
2403 	}
2404 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_RC16:
2405 	{
2406 		struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
2407 
2408 		rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
2409 			malloc(sizeof(*rcaplong), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2410 		if (rcaplong == NULL) {
2411 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
2412 			/* da_free_periph??? */
2413 			break;
2414 		}
2415 		scsi_read_capacity_16(&start_ccb->csio,
2416 				      /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
2417 				      /*cbfcnp*/ dadone,
2418 				      /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2419 				      /*lba*/ 0,
2420 				      /*reladr*/ 0,
2421 				      /*pmi*/ 0,
2422 				      /*rcap_buf*/ (uint8_t *)rcaplong,
2423 				      /*rcap_buf_len*/ sizeof(*rcaplong),
2424 				      /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2425 				      /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
2426 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2427 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_RC16;
2428 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2429 		break;
2430 	}
2431 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_LBP:
2432 	{
2433 		struct scsi_vpd_logical_block_prov *lbp;
2434 
2435 		if (!scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_LBP)) {
2436 			/*
2437 			 * If we get here we don't support any SBC-3 delete
2438 			 * methods with UNMAP as the Logical Block Provisioning
2439 			 * VPD page support is required for devices which
2440 			 * support it according to T10/1799-D Revision 31
2441 			 * however older revisions of the spec don't mandate
2442 			 * this so we currently don't remove these methods
2443 			 * from the available set.
2444 			 */
2445 			softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS;
2446 			goto skipstate;
2447 		}
2448 
2449 		lbp = (struct scsi_vpd_logical_block_prov *)
2450 			malloc(sizeof(*lbp), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2451 
2452 		if (lbp == NULL) {
2453 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc lbp data\n");
2454 			/* da_free_periph??? */
2455 			break;
2456 		}
2457 
2458 		scsi_inquiry(&start_ccb->csio,
2459 			     /*retries*/da_retry_count,
2460 			     /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2461 			     /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2462 			     /*inq_buf*/(u_int8_t *)lbp,
2463 			     /*inq_len*/sizeof(*lbp),
2464 			     /*evpd*/TRUE,
2465 			     /*page_code*/SVPD_LBP,
2466 			     /*sense_len*/SSD_MIN_SIZE,
2467 			     /*timeout*/da_default_timeout * 1000);
2468 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2469 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_LBP;
2470 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2471 		break;
2472 	}
2473 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS:
2474 	{
2475 		struct scsi_vpd_block_limits *block_limits;
2476 
2477 		if (!scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_BLOCK_LIMITS)) {
2478 			/* Not supported skip to next probe */
2479 			softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_BDC;
2480 			goto skipstate;
2481 		}
2482 
2483 		block_limits = (struct scsi_vpd_block_limits *)
2484 			malloc(sizeof(*block_limits), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2485 
2486 		if (block_limits == NULL) {
2487 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc block_limits data\n");
2488 			/* da_free_periph??? */
2489 			break;
2490 		}
2491 
2492 		scsi_inquiry(&start_ccb->csio,
2493 			     /*retries*/da_retry_count,
2494 			     /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2495 			     /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2496 			     /*inq_buf*/(u_int8_t *)block_limits,
2497 			     /*inq_len*/sizeof(*block_limits),
2498 			     /*evpd*/TRUE,
2499 			     /*page_code*/SVPD_BLOCK_LIMITS,
2500 			     /*sense_len*/SSD_MIN_SIZE,
2501 			     /*timeout*/da_default_timeout * 1000);
2502 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2503 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS;
2504 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2505 		break;
2506 	}
2507 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_BDC:
2508 	{
2509 		struct scsi_vpd_block_characteristics *bdc;
2510 
2511 		if (!scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_BDC)) {
2512 			softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA;
2513 			goto skipstate;
2514 		}
2515 
2516 		bdc = (struct scsi_vpd_block_characteristics *)
2517 			malloc(sizeof(*bdc), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2518 
2519 		if (bdc == NULL) {
2520 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc bdc data\n");
2521 			/* da_free_periph??? */
2522 			break;
2523 		}
2524 
2525 		scsi_inquiry(&start_ccb->csio,
2526 			     /*retries*/da_retry_count,
2527 			     /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2528 			     /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2529 			     /*inq_buf*/(u_int8_t *)bdc,
2530 			     /*inq_len*/sizeof(*bdc),
2531 			     /*evpd*/TRUE,
2532 			     /*page_code*/SVPD_BDC,
2533 			     /*sense_len*/SSD_MIN_SIZE,
2534 			     /*timeout*/da_default_timeout * 1000);
2535 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2536 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_BDC;
2537 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2538 		break;
2539 	}
2540 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA:
2541 	{
2542 		struct ata_params *ata_params;
2543 
2544 		if (!scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_ATA_INFORMATION)) {
2545 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
2546 			break;
2547 		}
2548 
2549 		ata_params = (struct ata_params*)
2550 			malloc(sizeof(*ata_params), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2551 
2552 		if (ata_params == NULL) {
2553 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc ata_params data\n");
2554 			/* da_free_periph??? */
2555 			break;
2556 		}
2557 
2558 		scsi_ata_identify(&start_ccb->csio,
2559 				  /*retries*/da_retry_count,
2560 				  /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2561                                   /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2562 				  /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)ata_params,
2563 				  /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(*ata_params),
2564 				  /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2565 				  /*timeout*/da_default_timeout * 1000);
2566 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2567 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA;
2568 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2569 		break;
2570 	}
2571 	}
2572 }
2573 
2574 /*
2575  * In each of the methods below, while its the caller's
2576  * responsibility to ensure the request will fit into a
2577  * single device request, we might have changed the delete
2578  * method due to the device incorrectly advertising either
2579  * its supported methods or limits.
2580  *
2581  * To prevent this causing further issues we validate the
2582  * against the methods limits, and warn which would
2583  * otherwise be unnecessary.
2584  */
2585 static void
2586 da_delete_unmap(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, struct bio *bp)
2587 {
2588 	struct da_softc *softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;;
2589 	struct bio *bp1;
2590 	uint8_t *buf = softc->unmap_buf;
2591 	uint64_t lba, lastlba = (uint64_t)-1;
2592 	uint64_t totalcount = 0;
2593 	uint64_t count;
2594 	uint32_t lastcount = 0, c;
2595 	uint32_t off, ranges = 0;
2596 
2597 	/*
2598 	 * Currently this doesn't take the UNMAP
2599 	 * Granularity and Granularity Alignment
2600 	 * fields into account.
2601 	 *
2602 	 * This could result in both unoptimal unmap
2603 	 * requests as as well as UNMAP calls unmapping
2604 	 * fewer LBA's than requested.
2605 	 */
2606 
2607 	softc->delete_running = 1;
2608 	bzero(softc->unmap_buf, sizeof(softc->unmap_buf));
2609 	bp1 = bp;
2610 	do {
2611 		bioq_remove(&softc->delete_queue, bp1);
2612 		if (bp1 != bp)
2613 			bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_run_queue, bp1);
2614 		lba = bp1->bio_pblkno;
2615 		count = bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
2616 
2617 		/* Try to extend the previous range. */
2618 		if (lba == lastlba) {
2619 			c = omin(count, UNMAP_RANGE_MAX - lastcount);
2620 			lastcount += c;
2621 			off = ((ranges - 1) * UNMAP_RANGE_SIZE) +
2622 			      UNMAP_HEAD_SIZE;
2623 			scsi_ulto4b(lastcount, &buf[off + 8]);
2624 			count -= c;
2625 			lba +=c;
2626 			totalcount += c;
2627 		}
2628 
2629 		while (count > 0) {
2630 			c = omin(count, UNMAP_RANGE_MAX);
2631 			if (totalcount + c > softc->unmap_max_lba ||
2632 			    ranges >= softc->unmap_max_ranges) {
2633 				xpt_print(periph->path,
2634 				    "%s issuing short delete %ld > %ld"
2635 				    "|| %d >= %d",
2636 				    da_delete_method_desc[softc->delete_method],
2637 				    totalcount + c, softc->unmap_max_lba,
2638 				    ranges, softc->unmap_max_ranges);
2639 				break;
2640 			}
2641 			off = (ranges * UNMAP_RANGE_SIZE) + UNMAP_HEAD_SIZE;
2642 			scsi_u64to8b(lba, &buf[off + 0]);
2643 			scsi_ulto4b(c, &buf[off + 8]);
2644 			lba += c;
2645 			totalcount += c;
2646 			ranges++;
2647 			count -= c;
2648 			lastcount = c;
2649 		}
2650 		lastlba = lba;
2651 		bp1 = bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue);
2652 		if (bp1 == NULL || ranges >= softc->unmap_max_ranges ||
2653 		    totalcount + bp1->bio_bcount /
2654 		    softc->params.secsize > softc->unmap_max_lba)
2655 			break;
2656 	} while (1);
2657 	scsi_ulto2b(ranges * 16 + 6, &buf[0]);
2658 	scsi_ulto2b(ranges * 16, &buf[2]);
2659 
2660 	scsi_unmap(&ccb->csio,
2661 		   /*retries*/da_retry_count,
2662 		   /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2663 		   /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2664 		   /*byte2*/0,
2665 		   /*data_ptr*/ buf,
2666 		   /*dxfer_len*/ ranges * 16 + 8,
2667 		   /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2668 		   da_default_timeout * 1000);
2669 	ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DELETE;
2670 	ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2671 }
2672 
2673 static void
2674 da_delete_trim(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, struct bio *bp)
2675 {
2676 	struct da_softc *softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2677 	struct bio *bp1;
2678 	uint8_t *buf = softc->unmap_buf;
2679 	uint64_t lastlba = (uint64_t)-1;
2680 	uint64_t count;
2681 	uint64_t lba;
2682 	uint32_t lastcount = 0, c, requestcount;
2683 	int ranges = 0, off, block_count;
2684 
2685 	softc->delete_running = 1;
2686 	bzero(softc->unmap_buf, sizeof(softc->unmap_buf));
2687 	bp1 = bp;
2688 	do {
2689 		bioq_remove(&softc->delete_queue, bp1);
2690 		if (bp1 != bp)
2691 			bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_run_queue, bp1);
2692 		lba = bp1->bio_pblkno;
2693 		count = bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
2694 		requestcount = count;
2695 
2696 		/* Try to extend the previous range. */
2697 		if (lba == lastlba) {
2698 			c = omin(count, ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX - lastcount);
2699 			lastcount += c;
2700 			off = (ranges - 1) * 8;
2701 			buf[off + 6] = lastcount & 0xff;
2702 			buf[off + 7] = (lastcount >> 8) & 0xff;
2703 			count -= c;
2704 			lba += c;
2705 		}
2706 
2707 		while (count > 0) {
2708 			c = omin(count, ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX);
2709 			off = ranges * 8;
2710 
2711 			buf[off + 0] = lba & 0xff;
2712 			buf[off + 1] = (lba >> 8) & 0xff;
2713 			buf[off + 2] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
2714 			buf[off + 3] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
2715 			buf[off + 4] = (lba >> 32) & 0xff;
2716 			buf[off + 5] = (lba >> 40) & 0xff;
2717 			buf[off + 6] = c & 0xff;
2718 			buf[off + 7] = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
2719 			lba += c;
2720 			ranges++;
2721 			count -= c;
2722 			lastcount = c;
2723 			if (count != 0 && ranges == softc->trim_max_ranges) {
2724 				xpt_print(periph->path,
2725 				    "%s issuing short delete %ld > %ld\n",
2726 				    da_delete_method_desc[softc->delete_method],
2727 				    requestcount,
2728 				    (softc->trim_max_ranges - ranges) *
2729 				    ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX);
2730 				break;
2731 			}
2732 		}
2733 		lastlba = lba;
2734 		bp1 = bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue);
2735 		if (bp1 == NULL || bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize >
2736 		    (softc->trim_max_ranges - ranges) * ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX)
2737 			break;
2738 	} while (1);
2739 
2740 	block_count = (ranges + ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES - 1) / ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES;
2741 	scsi_ata_trim(&ccb->csio,
2742 		      /*retries*/da_retry_count,
2743 		      /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2744 		      /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2745 		      block_count,
2746 		      /*data_ptr*/buf,
2747 		      /*dxfer_len*/block_count * ATA_DSM_BLK_SIZE,
2748 		      /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2749 		      da_default_timeout * 1000);
2750 	ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DELETE;
2751 	ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2752 }
2753 
2754 /*
2755  * We calculate ws_max_blks here based off d_delmaxsize instead
2756  * of using softc->ws_max_blks as it is absolute max for the
2757  * device not the protocol max which may well be lower.
2758  */
2759 static void
2760 da_delete_ws(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, struct bio *bp)
2761 {
2762 	struct da_softc *softc;
2763 	struct bio *bp1;
2764 	uint64_t ws_max_blks;
2765 	uint64_t lba;
2766 	uint64_t count; /* forward compat with WS32 */
2767 
2768 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2769 	ws_max_blks = softc->disk->d_delmaxsize / softc->params.secsize;
2770 	softc->delete_running = 1;
2771 	lba = bp->bio_pblkno;
2772 	count = 0;
2773 	bp1 = bp;
2774 	do {
2775 		bioq_remove(&softc->delete_queue, bp1);
2776 		if (bp1 != bp)
2777 			bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_run_queue, bp1);
2778 		count += bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
2779 		if (count > ws_max_blks) {
2780 			xpt_print(periph->path,
2781 			    "%s issuing short delete %ld > %ld\n",
2782 			    da_delete_method_desc[softc->delete_method],
2783 			    count, ws_max_blks);
2784 			count = omin(count, ws_max_blks);
2785 			break;
2786 		}
2787 		bp1 = bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue);
2788 		if (bp1 == NULL || lba + count != bp1->bio_pblkno ||
2789 		    count + bp1->bio_bcount /
2790 		    softc->params.secsize > ws_max_blks)
2791 			break;
2792 	} while (1);
2793 
2794 	scsi_write_same(&ccb->csio,
2795 			/*retries*/da_retry_count,
2796 			/*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2797 			/*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2798 			/*byte2*/softc->delete_method ==
2799 			    DA_DELETE_ZERO ? 0 : SWS_UNMAP,
2800 			softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_WS16 ? 16 : 10,
2801 			/*lba*/lba,
2802 			/*block_count*/count,
2803 			/*data_ptr*/ __DECONST(void *, zero_region),
2804 			/*dxfer_len*/ softc->params.secsize,
2805 			/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2806 			da_default_timeout * 1000);
2807 	ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DELETE;
2808 	ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2809 }
2810 
2811 static int
2812 cmd6workaround(union ccb *ccb)
2813 {
2814 	struct scsi_rw_6 cmd6;
2815 	struct scsi_rw_10 *cmd10;
2816 	struct da_softc *softc;
2817 	u_int8_t *cdb;
2818 	struct bio *bp;
2819 	int frozen;
2820 
2821 	cdb = ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2822 	softc = (struct da_softc *)xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path)->softc;
2823 
2824 	if (ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state == DA_CCB_DELETE) {
2825 		da_delete_methods old_method = softc->delete_method;
2826 
2827 		/*
2828 		 * Typically there are two reasons for failure here
2829 		 * 1. Delete method was detected as supported but isn't
2830 		 * 2. Delete failed due to invalid params e.g. too big
2831 		 *
2832 		 * While we will attempt to choose an alternative delete method
2833 		 * this may result in short deletes if the existing delete
2834 		 * requests from geom are big for the new method choosen.
2835 		 *
2836 		 * This method assumes that the error which triggered this
2837 		 * will not retry the io otherwise a panic will occur
2838 		 */
2839 		dadeleteflag(softc, old_method, 0);
2840 		dadeletemethodchoose(softc, DA_DELETE_DISABLE);
2841 		if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_DISABLE)
2842 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2843 				  "%s failed, disabling BIO_DELETE\n",
2844 				  da_delete_method_desc[old_method]);
2845 		else
2846 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2847 				  "%s failed, switching to %s BIO_DELETE\n",
2848 				  da_delete_method_desc[old_method],
2849 				  da_delete_method_desc[softc->delete_method]);
2850 
2851 		while ((bp = bioq_takefirst(&softc->delete_run_queue)) != NULL)
2852 			bioq_disksort(&softc->delete_queue, bp);
2853 		bioq_disksort(&softc->delete_queue,
2854 		    (struct bio *)ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp);
2855 		ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2856 		return (0);
2857 	}
2858 
2859 	/* Detect unsupported PREVENT ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL. */
2860 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) == 0 &&
2861 	    (*cdb == PREVENT_ALLOW) &&
2862 	    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0) {
2863 		if (bootverbose)
2864 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2865 			    "PREVENT ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL not supported.\n");
2866 		softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_PREVENT;
2867 		return (0);
2868 	}
2869 
2870 	/* Detect unsupported SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(10). */
2871 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) == 0 &&
2872 	    (*cdb == SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE) &&
2873 	    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
2874 		if (bootverbose)
2875 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2876 			    "SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(10) not supported.\n");
2877 		softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE;
2878 		softc->disk->d_flags &= ~DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE;
2879 		return (0);
2880 	}
2881 
2882 	/* Translation only possible if CDB is an array and cmd is R/W6 */
2883 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0 ||
2884 	    (*cdb != READ_6 && *cdb != WRITE_6))
2885 		return 0;
2886 
2887 	xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "READ(6)/WRITE(6) not supported, "
2888 	    "increasing minimum_cmd_size to 10.\n");
2889  	softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
2890 
2891 	bcopy(cdb, &cmd6, sizeof(struct scsi_rw_6));
2892 	cmd10 = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)cdb;
2893 	cmd10->opcode = (cmd6.opcode == READ_6) ? READ_10 : WRITE_10;
2894 	cmd10->byte2 = 0;
2895 	scsi_ulto4b(scsi_3btoul(cmd6.addr), cmd10->addr);
2896 	cmd10->reserved = 0;
2897 	scsi_ulto2b(cmd6.length, cmd10->length);
2898 	cmd10->control = cmd6.control;
2899 	ccb->csio.cdb_len = sizeof(*cmd10);
2900 
2901 	/* Requeue request, unfreezing queue if necessary */
2902 	frozen = (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
2903  	ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2904 	xpt_action(ccb);
2905 	if (frozen) {
2906 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2907 				 /*relsim_flags*/0,
2908 				 /*reduction*/0,
2909 				 /*timeout*/0,
2910 				 /*getcount_only*/0);
2911 	}
2912 	return (ERESTART);
2913 }
2914 
2915 static void
2916 dadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
2917 {
2918 	struct da_softc *softc;
2919 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2920 	u_int32_t  priority;
2921 	da_ccb_state state;
2922 
2923 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2924 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
2925 
2926 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone\n"));
2927 
2928 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
2929 	state = csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK;
2930 	switch (state) {
2931 	case DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO:
2932 	case DA_CCB_DELETE:
2933 	{
2934 		struct bio *bp, *bp1;
2935 
2936 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
2937 		bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
2938 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2939 			int error;
2940 			int sf;
2941 
2942 			if ((csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_RETRY_UA) != 0)
2943 				sf = SF_RETRY_UA;
2944 			else
2945 				sf = 0;
2946 
2947 			error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO, sf);
2948 			if (error == ERESTART) {
2949 				/*
2950 				 * A retry was scheduled, so
2951 				 * just return.
2952 				 */
2953 				cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2954 				return;
2955 			}
2956 			bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
2957 			if (error != 0) {
2958 				int queued_error;
2959 
2960 				/*
2961 				 * return all queued I/O with EIO, so that
2962 				 * the client can retry these I/Os in the
2963 				 * proper order should it attempt to recover.
2964 				 */
2965 				queued_error = EIO;
2966 
2967 				if (error == ENXIO
2968 				 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)== 0) {
2969 					/*
2970 					 * Catastrophic error.  Mark our pack as
2971 					 * invalid.
2972 					 */
2973 					/*
2974 					 * XXX See if this is really a media
2975 					 * XXX change first?
2976 					 */
2977 					xpt_print(periph->path,
2978 					    "Invalidating pack\n");
2979 					softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
2980 					queued_error = ENXIO;
2981 				}
2982 				bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL,
2983 					   queued_error);
2984 				if (bp != NULL) {
2985 					bp->bio_error = error;
2986 					bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
2987 					bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2988 				}
2989 			} else if (bp != NULL) {
2990 				if (state == DA_CCB_DELETE)
2991 					bp->bio_resid = 0;
2992 				else
2993 					bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
2994 				bp->bio_error = 0;
2995 				if (bp->bio_resid != 0)
2996 					bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2997 			}
2998 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2999 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
3000 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
3001 						 /*reduction*/0,
3002 						 /*timeout*/0,
3003 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
3004 		} else if (bp != NULL) {
3005 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3006 				panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN");
3007 			if (state == DA_CCB_DELETE)
3008 				bp->bio_resid = 0;
3009 			else
3010 				bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
3011 			if (csio->resid > 0)
3012 				bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
3013 			if (softc->error_inject != 0) {
3014 				bp->bio_error = softc->error_inject;
3015 				bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
3016 				bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
3017 				softc->error_inject = 0;
3018 			}
3019 		}
3020 
3021 		LIST_REMOVE(&done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
3022 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&softc->pending_ccbs))
3023 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG;
3024 
3025 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3026 		if (state == DA_CCB_DELETE) {
3027 			TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue;
3028 
3029 			TAILQ_INIT(&queue);
3030 			TAILQ_CONCAT(&queue, &softc->delete_run_queue.queue, bio_queue);
3031 			softc->delete_run_queue.insert_point = NULL;
3032 			/*
3033 			 * Normally, the xpt_release_ccb() above would make sure
3034 			 * that when we have more work to do, that work would
3035 			 * get kicked off. However, we specifically keep
3036 			 * delete_running set to 0 before the call above to
3037 			 * allow other I/O to progress when many BIO_DELETE
3038 			 * requests are pushed down. We set delete_running to 0
3039 			 * and call daschedule again so that we don't stall if
3040 			 * there are no other I/Os pending apart from BIO_DELETEs.
3041 			 */
3042 			softc->delete_running = 0;
3043 			daschedule(periph);
3044 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
3045 			while ((bp1 = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) {
3046 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, bp1, bio_queue);
3047 				bp1->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
3048 				if (bp->bio_flags & BIO_ERROR) {
3049 					bp1->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
3050 					bp1->bio_resid = bp1->bio_bcount;
3051 				} else
3052 					bp1->bio_resid = 0;
3053 				biodone(bp1);
3054 			}
3055 		} else
3056 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
3057 		if (bp != NULL)
3058 			biodone(bp);
3059 		return;
3060 	}
3061 	case DA_CCB_PROBE_RC:
3062 	case DA_CCB_PROBE_RC16:
3063 	{
3064 		struct	   scsi_read_capacity_data *rdcap;
3065 		struct     scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
3066 		char	   announce_buf[80];
3067 		int	   lbp;
3068 
3069 		lbp = 0;
3070 		rdcap = NULL;
3071 		rcaplong = NULL;
3072 		if (state == DA_CCB_PROBE_RC)
3073 			rdcap =(struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)csio->data_ptr;
3074 		else
3075 			rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
3076 				csio->data_ptr;
3077 
3078 		if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3079 			struct disk_params *dp;
3080 			uint32_t block_size;
3081 			uint64_t maxsector;
3082 			u_int lalba;	/* Lowest aligned LBA. */
3083 
3084 			if (state == DA_CCB_PROBE_RC) {
3085 				block_size = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->length);
3086 				maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->addr);
3087 				lalba = 0;
3088 
3089 				/*
3090 				 * According to SBC-2, if the standard 10
3091 				 * byte READ CAPACITY command returns 2^32,
3092 				 * we should issue the 16 byte version of
3093 				 * the command, since the device in question
3094 				 * has more sectors than can be represented
3095 				 * with the short version of the command.
3096 				 */
3097 				if (maxsector == 0xffffffff) {
3098 					free(rdcap, M_SCSIDA);
3099 					xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3100 					softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC16;
3101 					xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
3102 					return;
3103 				}
3104 			} else {
3105 				block_size = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong->length);
3106 				maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong->addr);
3107 				lalba = scsi_2btoul(rcaplong->lalba_lbp);
3108 			}
3109 
3110 			/*
3111 			 * Because GEOM code just will panic us if we
3112 			 * give them an 'illegal' value we'll avoid that
3113 			 * here.
3114 			 */
3115 			if (block_size == 0) {
3116 				block_size = 512;
3117 				if (maxsector == 0)
3118 					maxsector = -1;
3119 			}
3120 			if (block_size >= MAXPHYS) {
3121 				xpt_print(periph->path,
3122 				    "unsupportable block size %ju\n",
3123 				    (uintmax_t) block_size);
3124 				announce_buf[0] = '\0';
3125 				cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
3126 			} else {
3127 				/*
3128 				 * We pass rcaplong into dasetgeom(),
3129 				 * because it will only use it if it is
3130 				 * non-NULL.
3131 				 */
3132 				dasetgeom(periph, block_size, maxsector,
3133 					  rcaplong, sizeof(*rcaplong));
3134 				lbp = (lalba & SRC16_LBPME_A);
3135 				dp = &softc->params;
3136 				snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
3137 				        "%juMB (%ju %u byte sectors: %dH %dS/T "
3138                                         "%dC)", (uintmax_t)
3139 	                                (((uintmax_t)dp->secsize *
3140 				        dp->sectors) / (1024*1024)),
3141 			                (uintmax_t)dp->sectors,
3142 				        dp->secsize, dp->heads,
3143                                         dp->secs_per_track, dp->cylinders);
3144 			}
3145 		} else {
3146 			int	error;
3147 
3148 			announce_buf[0] = '\0';
3149 
3150 			/*
3151 			 * Retry any UNIT ATTENTION type errors.  They
3152 			 * are expected at boot.
3153 			 */
3154 			error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
3155 					SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
3156 			if (error == ERESTART) {
3157 				/*
3158 				 * A retry was scheuled, so
3159 				 * just return.
3160 				 */
3161 				return;
3162 			} else if (error != 0) {
3163 				int asc, ascq;
3164 				int sense_key, error_code;
3165 				int have_sense;
3166 				cam_status status;
3167 				struct ccb_getdev cgd;
3168 
3169 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
3170 				status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
3171 				if ((status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3172 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
3173 							 /*relsim_flags*/0,
3174 							 /*reduction*/0,
3175 							 /*timeout*/0,
3176 							 /*getcount_only*/0);
3177 
3178 
3179 				xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h,
3180 					      done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
3181 					      CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
3182 				cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
3183 				xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
3184 
3185 				if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(done_ccb,
3186 				    &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq))
3187 					have_sense = TRUE;
3188 				else
3189 					have_sense = FALSE;
3190 
3191 				/*
3192 				 * If we tried READ CAPACITY(16) and failed,
3193 				 * fallback to READ CAPACITY(10).
3194 				 */
3195 				if ((state == DA_CCB_PROBE_RC16) &&
3196 				    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16) &&
3197 				    (((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
3198 					CAM_REQ_INVALID) ||
3199 				     ((have_sense) &&
3200 				      (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR) &&
3201 				      (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)))) {
3202 					softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16;
3203 					free(rdcap, M_SCSIDA);
3204 					xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3205 					softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC;
3206 					xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
3207 					return;
3208 				} else
3209 				/*
3210 				 * Attach to anything that claims to be a
3211 				 * direct access or optical disk device,
3212 				 * as long as it doesn't return a "Logical
3213 				 * unit not supported" (0x25) error.
3214 				 */
3215 				if ((have_sense) && (asc != 0x25)
3216 				 && (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR)) {
3217 					const char *sense_key_desc;
3218 					const char *asc_desc;
3219 
3220 					dasetgeom(periph, 512, -1, NULL, 0);
3221 					scsi_sense_desc(sense_key, asc, ascq,
3222 							&cgd.inq_data,
3223 							&sense_key_desc,
3224 							&asc_desc);
3225 					snprintf(announce_buf,
3226 					    sizeof(announce_buf),
3227 						"Attempt to query device "
3228 						"size failed: %s, %s",
3229 						sense_key_desc,
3230 						asc_desc);
3231 				} else {
3232 					if (have_sense)
3233 						scsi_sense_print(
3234 							&done_ccb->csio);
3235 					else {
3236 						xpt_print(periph->path,
3237 						    "got CAM status %#x\n",
3238 						    done_ccb->ccb_h.status);
3239 					}
3240 
3241 					xpt_print(periph->path, "fatal error, "
3242 					    "failed to attach to device\n");
3243 
3244 					/*
3245 					 * Free up resources.
3246 					 */
3247 					cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
3248 				}
3249 			}
3250 		}
3251 		free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
3252 		if (announce_buf[0] != '\0' &&
3253 		    ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED) == 0)) {
3254 			/*
3255 			 * Create our sysctl variables, now that we know
3256 			 * we have successfully attached.
3257 			 */
3258 			/* increase the refcount */
3259 			if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3260 				taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread,
3261 						  &softc->sysctl_task);
3262 				xpt_announce_periph(periph, announce_buf);
3263 				xpt_announce_quirks(periph, softc->quirks,
3264 				    DA_Q_BIT_STRING);
3265 			} else {
3266 				xpt_print(periph->path, "fatal error, "
3267 				    "could not acquire reference count\n");
3268 			}
3269 		}
3270 
3271 		/* We already probed the device. */
3272 		if (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PROBED) {
3273 			daprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
3274 			return;
3275 		}
3276 
3277 		/* Ensure re-probe doesn't see old delete. */
3278 		softc->delete_available = 0;
3279 		if (lbp && (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_UNMAP) == 0) {
3280 			/*
3281 			 * Based on older SBC-3 spec revisions
3282 			 * any of the UNMAP methods "may" be
3283 			 * available via LBP given this flag so
3284 			 * we flag all of them as availble and
3285 			 * then remove those which further
3286 			 * probes confirm aren't available
3287 			 * later.
3288 			 *
3289 			 * We could also check readcap(16) p_type
3290 			 * flag to exclude one or more invalid
3291 			 * write same (X) types here
3292 			 */
3293 			dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_WS16, 1);
3294 			dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_WS10, 1);
3295 			dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_ZERO, 1);
3296 			dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_UNMAP, 1);
3297 
3298 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3299 			softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_LBP;
3300 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
3301 			return;
3302 		}
3303 
3304 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3305 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_BDC;
3306 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
3307 		return;
3308 	}
3309 	case DA_CCB_PROBE_LBP:
3310 	{
3311 		struct scsi_vpd_logical_block_prov *lbp;
3312 
3313 		lbp = (struct scsi_vpd_logical_block_prov *)csio->data_ptr;
3314 
3315 		if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3316 			/*
3317 			 * T10/1799-D Revision 31 states at least one of these
3318 			 * must be supported but we don't currently enforce this.
3319 			 */
3320 			dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_WS16,
3321 				     (lbp->flags & SVPD_LBP_WS16));
3322 			dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_WS10,
3323 				     (lbp->flags & SVPD_LBP_WS10));
3324 			dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_ZERO,
3325 				     (lbp->flags & SVPD_LBP_WS10));
3326 			dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_UNMAP,
3327 				     (lbp->flags & SVPD_LBP_UNMAP));
3328 		} else {
3329 			int error;
3330 			error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
3331 					SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
3332 			if (error == ERESTART)
3333 				return;
3334 			else if (error != 0) {
3335 				if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
3336 					/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
3337 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
3338 							 /*relsim_flags*/0,
3339 							 /*reduction*/0,
3340 							 /*timeout*/0,
3341 							 /*getcount_only*/0);
3342 				}
3343 
3344 				/*
3345 				 * Failure indicates we don't support any SBC-3
3346 				 * delete methods with UNMAP
3347 				 */
3348 			}
3349 		}
3350 
3351 		free(lbp, M_SCSIDA);
3352 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3353 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS;
3354 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
3355 		return;
3356 	}
3357 	case DA_CCB_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS:
3358 	{
3359 		struct scsi_vpd_block_limits *block_limits;
3360 
3361 		block_limits = (struct scsi_vpd_block_limits *)csio->data_ptr;
3362 
3363 		if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3364 			uint32_t max_txfer_len = scsi_4btoul(
3365 				block_limits->max_txfer_len);
3366 			uint32_t max_unmap_lba_cnt = scsi_4btoul(
3367 				block_limits->max_unmap_lba_cnt);
3368 			uint32_t max_unmap_blk_cnt = scsi_4btoul(
3369 				block_limits->max_unmap_blk_cnt);
3370 			uint64_t ws_max_blks = scsi_8btou64(
3371 				block_limits->max_write_same_length);
3372 
3373 			if (max_txfer_len != 0) {
3374 				softc->disk->d_maxsize = MIN(softc->maxio,
3375 				    (off_t)max_txfer_len * softc->params.secsize);
3376 			}
3377 
3378 			/*
3379 			 * We should already support UNMAP but we check lba
3380 			 * and block count to be sure
3381 			 */
3382 			if (max_unmap_lba_cnt != 0x00L &&
3383 			    max_unmap_blk_cnt != 0x00L) {
3384 				softc->unmap_max_lba = max_unmap_lba_cnt;
3385 				softc->unmap_max_ranges = min(max_unmap_blk_cnt,
3386 					UNMAP_MAX_RANGES);
3387 			} else {
3388 				/*
3389 				 * Unexpected UNMAP limits which means the
3390 				 * device doesn't actually support UNMAP
3391 				 */
3392 				dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_UNMAP, 0);
3393 			}
3394 
3395 			if (ws_max_blks != 0x00L)
3396 				softc->ws_max_blks = ws_max_blks;
3397 		} else {
3398 			int error;
3399 			error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
3400 					SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
3401 			if (error == ERESTART)
3402 				return;
3403 			else if (error != 0) {
3404 				if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
3405 					/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
3406 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
3407 							 /*relsim_flags*/0,
3408 							 /*reduction*/0,
3409 							 /*timeout*/0,
3410 							 /*getcount_only*/0);
3411 				}
3412 
3413 				/*
3414 				 * Failure here doesn't mean UNMAP is not
3415 				 * supported as this is an optional page.
3416 				 */
3417 				softc->unmap_max_lba = 1;
3418 				softc->unmap_max_ranges = 1;
3419 			}
3420 		}
3421 
3422 		free(block_limits, M_SCSIDA);
3423 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3424 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_BDC;
3425 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
3426 		return;
3427 	}
3428 	case DA_CCB_PROBE_BDC:
3429 	{
3430 		struct scsi_vpd_block_characteristics *bdc;
3431 
3432 		bdc = (struct scsi_vpd_block_characteristics *)csio->data_ptr;
3433 
3434 		if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3435 			/*
3436 			 * Disable queue sorting for non-rotational media
3437 			 * by default.
3438 			 */
3439 			u_int16_t old_rate = softc->disk->d_rotation_rate;
3440 
3441 			softc->disk->d_rotation_rate =
3442 				scsi_2btoul(bdc->medium_rotation_rate);
3443 			if (softc->disk->d_rotation_rate ==
3444 			    SVPD_BDC_RATE_NON_ROTATING) {
3445 				softc->sort_io_queue = 0;
3446 			}
3447 			if (softc->disk->d_rotation_rate != old_rate) {
3448 				disk_attr_changed(softc->disk,
3449 				    "GEOM::rotation_rate", M_NOWAIT);
3450 			}
3451 		} else {
3452 			int error;
3453 			error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
3454 					SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
3455 			if (error == ERESTART)
3456 				return;
3457 			else if (error != 0) {
3458 				if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
3459 					/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
3460 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
3461 							 /*relsim_flags*/0,
3462 							 /*reduction*/0,
3463 							 /*timeout*/0,
3464 							 /*getcount_only*/0);
3465 				}
3466 			}
3467 		}
3468 
3469 		free(bdc, M_SCSIDA);
3470 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3471 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA;
3472 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
3473 		return;
3474 	}
3475 	case DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA:
3476 	{
3477 		int i;
3478 		struct ata_params *ata_params;
3479 		int16_t *ptr;
3480 
3481 		ata_params = (struct ata_params *)csio->data_ptr;
3482 		ptr = (uint16_t *)ata_params;
3483 
3484 		if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3485 			uint16_t old_rate;
3486 
3487 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*ata_params) / 2; i++)
3488 				ptr[i] = le16toh(ptr[i]);
3489 			if (ata_params->support_dsm & ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM &&
3490 			    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_UNMAP) == 0) {
3491 				dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_ATA_TRIM, 1);
3492 				if (ata_params->max_dsm_blocks != 0)
3493 					softc->trim_max_ranges = min(
3494 					  softc->trim_max_ranges,
3495 					  ata_params->max_dsm_blocks *
3496 					  ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES);
3497 			}
3498 			/*
3499 			 * Disable queue sorting for non-rotational media
3500 			 * by default.
3501 			 */
3502 			old_rate = softc->disk->d_rotation_rate;
3503 			softc->disk->d_rotation_rate =
3504 			    ata_params->media_rotation_rate;
3505 			if (softc->disk->d_rotation_rate ==
3506 			    ATA_RATE_NON_ROTATING) {
3507 				softc->sort_io_queue = 0;
3508 			}
3509 
3510 			if (softc->disk->d_rotation_rate != old_rate) {
3511 				disk_attr_changed(softc->disk,
3512 				    "GEOM::rotation_rate", M_NOWAIT);
3513 			}
3514 		} else {
3515 			int error;
3516 			error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
3517 					SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
3518 			if (error == ERESTART)
3519 				return;
3520 			else if (error != 0) {
3521 				if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
3522 					/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
3523 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
3524 							 /*relsim_flags*/0,
3525 							 /*reduction*/0,
3526 							 /*timeout*/0,
3527 							 /*getcount_only*/0);
3528 				}
3529 			}
3530 		}
3531 
3532 		free(ata_params, M_SCSIDA);
3533 		daprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
3534 		return;
3535 	}
3536 	case DA_CCB_DUMP:
3537 		/* No-op.  We're polling */
3538 		return;
3539 	case DA_CCB_TUR:
3540 	{
3541 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3542 
3543 			if (daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
3544 			    SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_PRINT) ==
3545 			    ERESTART)
3546 				return;
3547 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3548 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
3549 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
3550 						 /*reduction*/0,
3551 						 /*timeout*/0,
3552 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
3553 		}
3554 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3555 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
3556 		return;
3557 	}
3558 	default:
3559 		break;
3560 	}
3561 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3562 }
3563 
3564 static void
3565 dareprobe(struct cam_periph *periph)
3566 {
3567 	struct da_softc	  *softc;
3568 	cam_status status;
3569 
3570 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
3571 
3572 	/* Probe in progress; don't interfere. */
3573 	if (softc->state != DA_STATE_NORMAL)
3574 		return;
3575 
3576 	status = cam_periph_acquire(periph);
3577 	KASSERT(status == CAM_REQ_CMP,
3578 	    ("dareprobe: cam_periph_acquire failed"));
3579 
3580 	if (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16)
3581 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC16;
3582 	else
3583 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC;
3584 
3585 	xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV);
3586 }
3587 
3588 static int
3589 daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags)
3590 {
3591 	struct da_softc	  *softc;
3592 	struct cam_periph *periph;
3593 	int error, error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
3594 
3595 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3596 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
3597 
3598  	/*
3599 	 * Automatically detect devices that do not support
3600  	 * READ(6)/WRITE(6) and upgrade to using 10 byte cdbs.
3601  	 */
3602 	error = 0;
3603 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_INVALID) {
3604 		error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
3605 	} else if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb,
3606 	    &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
3607 		if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
3608  			error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
3609 		/*
3610 		 * If the target replied with CAPACITY DATA HAS CHANGED UA,
3611 		 * query the capacity and notify upper layers.
3612 		 */
3613 		else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION &&
3614 		    asc == 0x2A && ascq == 0x09) {
3615 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Capacity data has changed\n");
3616 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
3617 			dareprobe(periph);
3618 			sense_flags |= SF_NO_PRINT;
3619 		} else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION &&
3620 		    asc == 0x28 && ascq == 0x00) {
3621 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
3622 			disk_media_changed(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
3623 		} else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION &&
3624 		    asc == 0x3F && ascq == 0x03) {
3625 			xpt_print(periph->path, "INQUIRY data has changed\n");
3626 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
3627 			dareprobe(periph);
3628 			sense_flags |= SF_NO_PRINT;
3629 		} else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_NOT_READY &&
3630 		    asc == 0x3a && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) == 0) {
3631 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
3632 			disk_media_gone(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
3633 		}
3634 	}
3635 	if (error == ERESTART)
3636 		return (ERESTART);
3637 
3638 	/*
3639 	 * XXX
3640 	 * Until we have a better way of doing pack validation,
3641 	 * don't treat UAs as errors.
3642 	 */
3643 	sense_flags |= SF_RETRY_UA;
3644 
3645 	if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_RETRY_BUSY)
3646 		sense_flags |= SF_RETRY_BUSY;
3647 	return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags,
3648 				&softc->saved_ccb));
3649 }
3650 
3651 static void
3652 damediapoll(void *arg)
3653 {
3654 	struct cam_periph *periph = arg;
3655 	struct da_softc *softc = periph->softc;
3656 
3657 	if (!softc->tur && LIST_EMPTY(&softc->pending_ccbs)) {
3658 		if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3659 			softc->tur = 1;
3660 			daschedule(periph);
3661 		}
3662 	}
3663 	/* Queue us up again */
3664 	if (da_poll_period != 0)
3665 		callout_schedule(&softc->mediapoll_c, da_poll_period * hz);
3666 }
3667 
3668 static void
3669 daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action)
3670 {
3671 	struct	da_softc *softc;
3672 	union	ccb *ccb;
3673 	int	error;
3674 
3675 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
3676 
3677 	if (((action == PR_ALLOW)
3678 	  && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) == 0)
3679 	 || ((action == PR_PREVENT)
3680 	  && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) != 0)) {
3681 		return;
3682 	}
3683 
3684 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
3685 
3686 	scsi_prevent(&ccb->csio,
3687 		     /*retries*/1,
3688 		     /*cbcfp*/dadone,
3689 		     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3690 		     action,
3691 		     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3692 		     5000);
3693 
3694 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
3695 	    SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_PRINT, softc->disk->d_devstat);
3696 
3697 	if (error == 0) {
3698 		if (action == PR_ALLOW)
3699 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
3700 		else
3701 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
3702 	}
3703 
3704 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3705 }
3706 
3707 static void
3708 dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len, uint64_t maxsector,
3709 	  struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong, size_t rcap_len)
3710 {
3711 	struct ccb_calc_geometry ccg;
3712 	struct da_softc *softc;
3713 	struct disk_params *dp;
3714 	u_int lbppbe, lalba;
3715 	int error;
3716 
3717 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
3718 
3719 	dp = &softc->params;
3720 	dp->secsize = block_len;
3721 	dp->sectors = maxsector + 1;
3722 	if (rcaplong != NULL) {
3723 		lbppbe = rcaplong->prot_lbppbe & SRC16_LBPPBE;
3724 		lalba = scsi_2btoul(rcaplong->lalba_lbp);
3725 		lalba &= SRC16_LALBA_A;
3726 	} else {
3727 		lbppbe = 0;
3728 		lalba = 0;
3729 	}
3730 
3731 	if (lbppbe > 0) {
3732 		dp->stripesize = block_len << lbppbe;
3733 		dp->stripeoffset = (dp->stripesize - block_len * lalba) %
3734 		    dp->stripesize;
3735 	} else if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_4K) {
3736 		dp->stripesize = 4096;
3737 		dp->stripeoffset = 0;
3738 	} else {
3739 		dp->stripesize = 0;
3740 		dp->stripeoffset = 0;
3741 	}
3742 	/*
3743 	 * Have the controller provide us with a geometry
3744 	 * for this disk.  The only time the geometry
3745 	 * matters is when we boot and the controller
3746 	 * is the only one knowledgeable enough to come
3747 	 * up with something that will make this a bootable
3748 	 * device.
3749 	 */
3750 	xpt_setup_ccb(&ccg.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
3751 	ccg.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY;
3752 	ccg.block_size = dp->secsize;
3753 	ccg.volume_size = dp->sectors;
3754 	ccg.heads = 0;
3755 	ccg.secs_per_track = 0;
3756 	ccg.cylinders = 0;
3757 	xpt_action((union ccb*)&ccg);
3758 	if ((ccg.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3759 		/*
3760 		 * We don't know what went wrong here- but just pick
3761 		 * a geometry so we don't have nasty things like divide
3762 		 * by zero.
3763 		 */
3764 		dp->heads = 255;
3765 		dp->secs_per_track = 255;
3766 		dp->cylinders = dp->sectors / (255 * 255);
3767 		if (dp->cylinders == 0) {
3768 			dp->cylinders = 1;
3769 		}
3770 	} else {
3771 		dp->heads = ccg.heads;
3772 		dp->secs_per_track = ccg.secs_per_track;
3773 		dp->cylinders = ccg.cylinders;
3774 	}
3775 
3776 	/*
3777 	 * If the user supplied a read capacity buffer, and if it is
3778 	 * different than the previous buffer, update the data in the EDT.
3779 	 * If it's the same, we don't bother.  This avoids sending an
3780 	 * update every time someone opens this device.
3781 	 */
3782 	if ((rcaplong != NULL)
3783 	 && (bcmp(rcaplong, &softc->rcaplong,
3784 		  min(sizeof(softc->rcaplong), rcap_len)) != 0)) {
3785 		struct ccb_dev_advinfo cdai;
3786 
3787 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cdai.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
3788 		cdai.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_ADVINFO;
3789 		cdai.buftype = CDAI_TYPE_RCAPLONG;
3790 		cdai.flags |= CDAI_FLAG_STORE;
3791 		cdai.bufsiz = rcap_len;
3792 		cdai.buf = (uint8_t *)rcaplong;
3793 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cdai);
3794 		if ((cdai.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
3795 			cam_release_devq(cdai.ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
3796 		if (cdai.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3797 			xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: failed to set read "
3798 				  "capacity advinfo\n", __func__);
3799 			/* Use cam_error_print() to decode the status */
3800 			cam_error_print((union ccb *)&cdai, CAM_ESF_CAM_STATUS,
3801 					CAM_EPF_ALL);
3802 		} else {
3803 			bcopy(rcaplong, &softc->rcaplong,
3804 			      min(sizeof(softc->rcaplong), rcap_len));
3805 		}
3806 	}
3807 
3808 	softc->disk->d_sectorsize = softc->params.secsize;
3809 	softc->disk->d_mediasize = softc->params.secsize * (off_t)softc->params.sectors;
3810 	softc->disk->d_stripesize = softc->params.stripesize;
3811 	softc->disk->d_stripeoffset = softc->params.stripeoffset;
3812 	/* XXX: these are not actually "firmware" values, so they may be wrong */
3813 	softc->disk->d_fwsectors = softc->params.secs_per_track;
3814 	softc->disk->d_fwheads = softc->params.heads;
3815 	softc->disk->d_devstat->block_size = softc->params.secsize;
3816 	softc->disk->d_devstat->flags &= ~DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
3817 
3818 	error = disk_resize(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
3819 	if (error != 0)
3820 		xpt_print(periph->path, "disk_resize(9) failed, error = %d\n", error);
3821 }
3822 
3823 static void
3824 dasendorderedtag(void *arg)
3825 {
3826 	struct da_softc *softc = arg;
3827 
3828 	if (da_send_ordered) {
3829 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&softc->pending_ccbs)) {
3830 			if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG) == 0)
3831 				softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
3832 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG;
3833 		}
3834 	}
3835 	/* Queue us up again */
3836 	callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
3837 	    (da_default_timeout * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
3838 	    dasendorderedtag, softc);
3839 }
3840 
3841 /*
3842  * Step through all DA peripheral drivers, and if the device is still open,
3843  * sync the disk cache to physical media.
3844  */
3845 static void
3846 dashutdown(void * arg, int howto)
3847 {
3848 	struct cam_periph *periph;
3849 	struct da_softc *softc;
3850 	union ccb *ccb;
3851 	int error;
3852 
3853 	CAM_PERIPH_FOREACH(periph, &dadriver) {
3854 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
3855 		if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED()) {
3856 			/* If we paniced with the lock held, do not recurse. */
3857 			if (!cam_periph_owned(periph) &&
3858 			    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_OPEN)) {
3859 				dadump(softc->disk, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
3860 			}
3861 			continue;
3862 		}
3863 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
3864 
3865 		/*
3866 		 * We only sync the cache if the drive is still open, and
3867 		 * if the drive is capable of it..
3868 		 */
3869 		if (((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0)
3870 		 || (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE)) {
3871 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
3872 			continue;
3873 		}
3874 
3875 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
3876 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb->csio,
3877 				       /*retries*/0,
3878 				       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
3879 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3880 				       /*begin_lba*/0, /* whole disk */
3881 				       /*lb_count*/0,
3882 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3883 				       60 * 60 * 1000);
3884 
3885 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror, /*cam_flags*/0,
3886 		    /*sense_flags*/ SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY | SF_QUIET_IR,
3887 		    softc->disk->d_devstat);
3888 		if (error != 0)
3889 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
3890 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3891 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
3892 	}
3893 }
3894 
3895 #else /* !_KERNEL */
3896 
3897 /*
3898  * XXX These are only left out of the kernel build to silence warnings.  If,
3899  * for some reason these functions are used in the kernel, the ifdefs should
3900  * be moved so they are included both in the kernel and userland.
3901  */
3902 void
3903 scsi_format_unit(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3904 		 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3905 		 u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t byte2, u_int16_t ileave,
3906 		 u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
3907 		 u_int32_t timeout)
3908 {
3909 	struct scsi_format_unit *scsi_cmd;
3910 
3911 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_format_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3912 	scsi_cmd->opcode = FORMAT_UNIT;
3913 	scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
3914 	scsi_ulto2b(ileave, scsi_cmd->interleave);
3915 
3916 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
3917 		      retries,
3918 		      cbfcnp,
3919 		      /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
3920 		      tag_action,
3921 		      data_ptr,
3922 		      dxfer_len,
3923 		      sense_len,
3924 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
3925 		      timeout);
3926 }
3927 
3928 void
3929 scsi_read_defects(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, uint32_t retries,
3930 		  void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3931 		  uint8_t tag_action, uint8_t list_format,
3932 		  uint32_t addr_desc_index, uint8_t *data_ptr,
3933 		  uint32_t dxfer_len, int minimum_cmd_size,
3934 		  uint8_t sense_len, uint32_t timeout)
3935 {
3936 	uint8_t cdb_len;
3937 
3938 	/*
3939 	 * These conditions allow using the 10 byte command.  Otherwise we
3940 	 * need to use the 12 byte command.
3941 	 */
3942 	if ((minimum_cmd_size <= 10)
3943 	 && (addr_desc_index == 0)
3944 	 && (dxfer_len <= SRDD10_MAX_LENGTH)) {
3945 		struct scsi_read_defect_data_10 *cdb10;
3946 
3947 		cdb10 = (struct scsi_read_defect_data_10 *)
3948 			&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3949 
3950 		cdb_len = sizeof(*cdb10);
3951 		bzero(cdb10, cdb_len);
3952                 cdb10->opcode = READ_DEFECT_DATA_10;
3953                 cdb10->format = list_format;
3954                 scsi_ulto2b(dxfer_len, cdb10->alloc_length);
3955 	} else {
3956 		struct scsi_read_defect_data_12 *cdb12;
3957 
3958 		cdb12 = (struct scsi_read_defect_data_12 *)
3959 			&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3960 
3961 		cdb_len = sizeof(*cdb12);
3962 		bzero(cdb12, cdb_len);
3963                 cdb12->opcode = READ_DEFECT_DATA_12;
3964                 cdb12->format = list_format;
3965                 scsi_ulto4b(dxfer_len, cdb12->alloc_length);
3966 		scsi_ulto4b(addr_desc_index, cdb12->address_descriptor_index);
3967 	}
3968 
3969 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
3970 		      retries,
3971 		      cbfcnp,
3972 		      /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_IN,
3973 		      tag_action,
3974 		      data_ptr,
3975 		      dxfer_len,
3976 		      sense_len,
3977 		      cdb_len,
3978 		      timeout);
3979 }
3980 
3981 void
3982 scsi_sanitize(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
3983 	      void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
3984 	      u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t byte2, u_int16_t control,
3985 	      u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
3986 	      u_int32_t timeout)
3987 {
3988 	struct scsi_sanitize *scsi_cmd;
3989 
3990 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_sanitize *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
3991 	scsi_cmd->opcode = SANITIZE;
3992 	scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
3993 	scsi_cmd->control = control;
3994 	scsi_ulto2b(dxfer_len, scsi_cmd->length);
3995 
3996 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
3997 		      retries,
3998 		      cbfcnp,
3999 		      /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
4000 		      tag_action,
4001 		      data_ptr,
4002 		      dxfer_len,
4003 		      sense_len,
4004 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
4005 		      timeout);
4006 }
4007 
4008 #endif /* _KERNEL */
4009