xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c (revision fab66680b3df4792fb0d3d13b2c9cdd88538d3d2)
1 /*-
2  * Implementation of SCSI Direct Access Peripheral driver for CAM.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
14  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
15  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
22  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL
37 #include "opt_da.h"
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/bio.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
43 #include <sys/lock.h>
44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
45 #include <sys/conf.h>
46 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
47 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/cons.h>
50 #include <sys/endian.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
53 #include <geom/geom.h>
54 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
55 #include <machine/atomic.h>
56 #endif /* _KERNEL */
57 
58 #ifndef _KERNEL
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #endif /* _KERNEL */
62 
63 #include <cam/cam.h>
64 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
65 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
66 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
67 #ifdef _KERNEL
68 #include <cam/cam_xpt_internal.h>
69 #endif /* _KERNEL */
70 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
71 #include <cam/cam_iosched.h>
72 
73 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
74 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
75 
76 #ifdef _KERNEL
77 /*
78  * Note that there are probe ordering dependencies here.  The order isn't
79  * controlled by this enumeration, but by explicit state transitions in
80  * dastart() and dadone().  Here are some of the dependencies:
81  *
82  * 1. RC should come first, before RC16, unless there is evidence that RC16
83  *    is supported.
84  * 2. BDC needs to come before any of the ATA probes, or the ZONE probe.
85  * 3. The ATA probes should go in this order:
86  *    ATA -> LOGDIR -> IDDIR -> SUP -> ATA_ZONE
87  */
88 typedef enum {
89 	DA_STATE_PROBE_WP,
90 	DA_STATE_PROBE_RC,
91 	DA_STATE_PROBE_RC16,
92 	DA_STATE_PROBE_LBP,
93 	DA_STATE_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS,
94 	DA_STATE_PROBE_BDC,
95 	DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA,
96 	DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_LOGDIR,
97 	DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_IDDIR,
98 	DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_SUP,
99 	DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_ZONE,
100 	DA_STATE_PROBE_ZONE,
101 	DA_STATE_NORMAL
102 } da_state;
103 
104 typedef enum {
105 	DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID	= 0x000001,
106 	DA_FLAG_NEW_PACK	= 0x000002,
107 	DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED	= 0x000004,
108 	DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE	= 0x000008,
109 	DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG	= 0x000020,
110 	DA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG	= 0x000040,
111 	DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA	= 0x000080,
112 	DA_FLAG_OPEN		= 0x000100,
113 	DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT	= 0x000200,
114 	DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16	= 0x000400,
115 	DA_FLAG_PROBED		= 0x000800,
116 	DA_FLAG_DIRTY		= 0x001000,
117 	DA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED	= 0x002000,
118 	DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_DMA	= 0x004000,
119 	DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_LOG	= 0x008000,
120 	DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_IDLOG	= 0x010000,
121 	DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_SUPCAP	= 0x020000,
122 	DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_ZONE	= 0x040000,
123 	DA_FLAG_TUR_PENDING	= 0x080000
124 } da_flags;
125 
126 typedef enum {
127 	DA_Q_NONE		= 0x00,
128 	DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE	= 0x01,
129 	DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE		= 0x02,
130 	DA_Q_NO_PREVENT		= 0x04,
131 	DA_Q_4K			= 0x08,
132 	DA_Q_NO_RC16		= 0x10,
133 	DA_Q_NO_UNMAP		= 0x20,
134 	DA_Q_RETRY_BUSY		= 0x40,
135 	DA_Q_SMR_DM		= 0x80,
136 	DA_Q_STRICT_UNMAP	= 0x100,
137 	DA_Q_128KB		= 0x200
138 } da_quirks;
139 
140 #define DA_Q_BIT_STRING		\
141 	"\020"			\
142 	"\001NO_SYNC_CACHE"	\
143 	"\002NO_6_BYTE"		\
144 	"\003NO_PREVENT"	\
145 	"\0044K"		\
146 	"\005NO_RC16"		\
147 	"\006NO_UNMAP"		\
148 	"\007RETRY_BUSY"	\
149 	"\010SMR_DM"		\
150 	"\011STRICT_UNMAP"	\
151 	"\012128KB"
152 
153 typedef enum {
154 	DA_CCB_PROBE_RC		= 0x01,
155 	DA_CCB_PROBE_RC16	= 0x02,
156 	DA_CCB_PROBE_LBP	= 0x03,
157 	DA_CCB_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS	= 0x04,
158 	DA_CCB_PROBE_BDC	= 0x05,
159 	DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA	= 0x06,
160 	DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO	= 0x07,
161 	DA_CCB_DUMP		= 0x0A,
162 	DA_CCB_DELETE		= 0x0B,
163 	DA_CCB_TUR		= 0x0C,
164 	DA_CCB_PROBE_ZONE	= 0x0D,
165 	DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA_LOGDIR	= 0x0E,
166 	DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA_IDDIR	= 0x0F,
167 	DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA_SUP	= 0x10,
168 	DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA_ZONE	= 0x11,
169 	DA_CCB_PROBE_WP		= 0x12,
170 	DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK	= 0x1F,
171 	DA_CCB_RETRY_UA		= 0x20
172 } da_ccb_state;
173 
174 /*
175  * Order here is important for method choice
176  *
177  * We prefer ATA_TRIM as tests run against a Sandforce 2281 SSD attached to
178  * LSI 2008 (mps) controller (FW: v12, Drv: v14) resulted 20% quicker deletes
179  * using ATA_TRIM than the corresponding UNMAP results for a real world mysql
180  * import taking 5mins.
181  *
182  */
183 typedef enum {
184 	DA_DELETE_NONE,
185 	DA_DELETE_DISABLE,
186 	DA_DELETE_ATA_TRIM,
187 	DA_DELETE_UNMAP,
188 	DA_DELETE_WS16,
189 	DA_DELETE_WS10,
190 	DA_DELETE_ZERO,
191 	DA_DELETE_MIN = DA_DELETE_ATA_TRIM,
192 	DA_DELETE_MAX = DA_DELETE_ZERO
193 } da_delete_methods;
194 
195 /*
196  * For SCSI, host managed drives show up as a separate device type.  For
197  * ATA, host managed drives also have a different device signature.
198  * XXX KDM figure out the ATA host managed signature.
199  */
200 typedef enum {
201 	DA_ZONE_NONE		= 0x00,
202 	DA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED	= 0x01,
203 	DA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE	= 0x02,
204 	DA_ZONE_HOST_MANAGED	= 0x03
205 } da_zone_mode;
206 
207 /*
208  * We distinguish between these interface cases in addition to the drive type:
209  * o ATA drive behind a SCSI translation layer that knows about ZBC/ZAC
210  * o ATA drive behind a SCSI translation layer that does not know about
211  *   ZBC/ZAC, and so needs to be managed via ATA passthrough.  In this
212  *   case, we would need to share the ATA code with the ada(4) driver.
213  * o SCSI drive.
214  */
215 typedef enum {
216 	DA_ZONE_IF_SCSI,
217 	DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_PASS,
218 	DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_SAT,
219 } da_zone_interface;
220 
221 typedef enum {
222 	DA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP		= 0x0001,
223 	DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP		= 0x0002,
224 	DA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP		= 0x0004,
225 	DA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP		= 0x0008,
226 	DA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP		= 0x0010,
227 	DA_ZONE_FLAG_SUP_MASK		= (DA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP |
228 					   DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP |
229 					   DA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP |
230 					   DA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP |
231 					   DA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP),
232 	DA_ZONE_FLAG_URSWRZ		= 0x0020,
233 	DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET	= 0x0040,
234 	DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET	= 0x0080,
235 	DA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET	= 0x0100,
236 	DA_ZONE_FLAG_SET_MASK		= (DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET |
237 					   DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET |
238 					   DA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET)
239 } da_zone_flags;
240 
241 static struct da_zone_desc {
242 	da_zone_flags value;
243 	const char *desc;
244 } da_zone_desc_table[] = {
245 	{DA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP, "Report Zones" },
246 	{DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP, "Open" },
247 	{DA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP, "Close" },
248 	{DA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP, "Finish" },
249 	{DA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP, "Reset Write Pointer" },
250 };
251 
252 typedef void da_delete_func_t (struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb,
253 			      struct bio *bp);
254 static da_delete_func_t da_delete_trim;
255 static da_delete_func_t da_delete_unmap;
256 static da_delete_func_t da_delete_ws;
257 
258 static const void * da_delete_functions[] = {
259 	NULL,
260 	NULL,
261 	da_delete_trim,
262 	da_delete_unmap,
263 	da_delete_ws,
264 	da_delete_ws,
265 	da_delete_ws
266 };
267 
268 static const char *da_delete_method_names[] =
269     { "NONE", "DISABLE", "ATA_TRIM", "UNMAP", "WS16", "WS10", "ZERO" };
270 static const char *da_delete_method_desc[] =
271     { "NONE", "DISABLED", "ATA TRIM", "UNMAP", "WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP",
272       "WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP", "ZERO" };
273 
274 /* Offsets into our private area for storing information */
275 #define ccb_state	ppriv_field0
276 #define ccb_bp		ppriv_ptr1
277 
278 struct disk_params {
279 	u_int8_t  heads;
280 	u_int32_t cylinders;
281 	u_int8_t  secs_per_track;
282 	u_int32_t secsize;	/* Number of bytes/sector */
283 	u_int64_t sectors;	/* total number sectors */
284 	u_int     stripesize;
285 	u_int     stripeoffset;
286 };
287 
288 #define UNMAP_RANGE_MAX		0xffffffff
289 #define UNMAP_HEAD_SIZE		8
290 #define UNMAP_RANGE_SIZE	16
291 #define UNMAP_MAX_RANGES	2048 /* Protocol Max is 4095 */
292 #define UNMAP_BUF_SIZE		((UNMAP_MAX_RANGES * UNMAP_RANGE_SIZE) + \
293 				UNMAP_HEAD_SIZE)
294 
295 #define WS10_MAX_BLKS		0xffff
296 #define WS16_MAX_BLKS		0xffffffff
297 #define ATA_TRIM_MAX_RANGES	((UNMAP_BUF_SIZE / \
298 	(ATA_DSM_RANGE_SIZE * ATA_DSM_BLK_SIZE)) * ATA_DSM_BLK_SIZE)
299 
300 #define DA_WORK_TUR		(1 << 16)
301 
302 typedef enum {
303 	DA_REF_OPEN = 1,
304 	DA_REF_OPEN_HOLD,
305 	DA_REF_CLOSE_HOLD,
306 	DA_REF_PROBE_HOLD,
307 	DA_REF_TUR,
308 	DA_REF_GEOM,
309 	DA_REF_SYSCTL,
310 	DA_REF_REPROBE,
311 	DA_REF_MAX		/* KEEP LAST */
312 } da_ref_token;
313 
314 struct da_softc {
315 	struct   cam_iosched_softc *cam_iosched;
316 	struct	 bio_queue_head delete_run_queue;
317 	LIST_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) pending_ccbs;
318 	int	 refcount;		/* Active xpt_action() calls */
319 	da_state state;
320 	da_flags flags;
321 	da_quirks quirks;
322 	int	 minimum_cmd_size;
323 	int	 error_inject;
324 	int	 trim_max_ranges;
325 	int	 delete_available;	/* Delete methods possibly available */
326 	da_zone_mode			zone_mode;
327 	da_zone_interface		zone_interface;
328 	da_zone_flags			zone_flags;
329 	struct ata_gp_log_dir		ata_logdir;
330 	int				valid_logdir_len;
331 	struct ata_identify_log_pages	ata_iddir;
332 	int				valid_iddir_len;
333 	uint64_t			optimal_seq_zones;
334 	uint64_t			optimal_nonseq_zones;
335 	uint64_t			max_seq_zones;
336 	u_int			maxio;
337 	uint32_t		unmap_max_ranges;
338 	uint32_t		unmap_max_lba; /* Max LBAs in UNMAP req */
339 	uint32_t		unmap_gran;
340 	uint32_t		unmap_gran_align;
341 	uint64_t		ws_max_blks;
342 	uint64_t		trim_count;
343 	uint64_t		trim_ranges;
344 	uint64_t		trim_lbas;
345 	da_delete_methods	delete_method_pref;
346 	da_delete_methods	delete_method;
347 	da_delete_func_t	*delete_func;
348 	int			unmappedio;
349 	int			rotating;
350 	int			p_type;
351 	struct	 disk_params params;
352 	struct	 disk *disk;
353 	union	 ccb saved_ccb;
354 	struct task		sysctl_task;
355 	struct sysctl_ctx_list	sysctl_ctx;
356 	struct sysctl_oid	*sysctl_tree;
357 	struct callout		sendordered_c;
358 	uint64_t wwpn;
359 	uint8_t	 unmap_buf[UNMAP_BUF_SIZE];
360 	struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long rcaplong;
361 	struct callout		mediapoll_c;
362 	int			ref_flags[DA_REF_MAX];
363 #ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
364 	struct sysctl_ctx_list	sysctl_stats_ctx;
365 	struct sysctl_oid	*sysctl_stats_tree;
366 	u_int	errors;
367 	u_int	timeouts;
368 	u_int	invalidations;
369 #endif
370 #define DA_ANNOUNCETMP_SZ 160
371 	char			announce_temp[DA_ANNOUNCETMP_SZ];
372 #define DA_ANNOUNCE_SZ 400
373 	char			announcebuf[DA_ANNOUNCE_SZ];
374 };
375 
376 #define dadeleteflag(softc, delete_method, enable)			\
377 	if (enable) {							\
378 		softc->delete_available |= (1 << delete_method);	\
379 	} else {							\
380 		softc->delete_available &= ~(1 << delete_method);	\
381 	}
382 
383 struct da_quirk_entry {
384 	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
385 	da_quirks quirks;
386 };
387 
388 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
389 static const char microp[] = "MICROP";
390 
391 static struct da_quirk_entry da_quirk_table[] =
392 {
393 	/* SPI, FC devices */
394 	{
395 		/*
396 		 * Fujitsu M2513A MO drives.
397 		 * Tested devices: M2513A2 firmware versions 1200 & 1300.
398 		 * (dip switch selects whether T_DIRECT or T_OPTICAL device)
399 		 * Reported by: W.Scholten <whs@xs4all.nl>
400 		 */
401 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
402 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
403 	},
404 	{
405 		/* See above. */
406 		{T_OPTICAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
407 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
408 	},
409 	{
410 		/*
411 		 * This particular Fujitsu drive doesn't like the
412 		 * synchronize cache command.
413 		 * Reported by: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
414 		 */
415 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "FUJITSU", "M2954*", "*"},
416 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
417 	},
418 	{
419 		/*
420 		 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
421 		 * either.  Reported by: Matthew Jacob <mjacob@feral.com>
422 		 * in NetBSD PR kern/6027, August 24, 1998.
423 		 */
424 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2217*", "*"},
425 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
426 	},
427 	{
428 		/*
429 		 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
430 		 * either.  Reported by: Hellmuth Michaelis (hm@kts.org)
431 		 * (PR 8882).
432 		 */
433 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2112*", "*"},
434 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
435 	},
436 	{
437 		/*
438 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
439 		 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
440 		 */
441 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "NEC", "D3847*", "*"},
442 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
443 	},
444 	{
445 		/*
446 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
447 		 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
448 		 */
449 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "MAVERICK 540S", "*"},
450 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
451 	},
452 	{
453 		/*
454 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
455 		 */
456 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS525S", "*"},
457 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
458 	},
459 	{
460 		/*
461 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
462 		 * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
463 		 */
464 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS540S", "*"},
465 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
466 	},
467 	{
468 		/*
469 		 * Doesn't work correctly with 6 byte reads/writes.
470 		 * Returns illegal request, and points to byte 9 of the
471 		 * 6-byte CDB.
472 		 * Reported by:  Adam McDougall <bsdx@spawnet.com>
473 		 */
474 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 4*", "*"},
475 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
476 	},
477 	{
478 		/* See above. */
479 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 2*", "*"},
480 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
481 	},
482 	{
483 		/*
484 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
485 		 * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
486 		 */
487 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "CONNER", "CP3500*", "*"},
488 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
489 	},
490 	{
491 		/*
492 		 * The CISS RAID controllers do not support SYNC_CACHE
493 		 */
494 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "COMPAQ", "RAID*", "*"},
495 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
496 	},
497 	{
498 		/*
499 		 * The STEC SSDs sometimes hang on UNMAP.
500 		 */
501 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "STEC", "*", "*"},
502 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_UNMAP
503 	},
504 	{
505 		/*
506 		 * VMware returns BUSY status when storage has transient
507 		 * connectivity problems, so better wait.
508 		 * Also VMware returns odd errors on misaligned UNMAPs.
509 		 */
510 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "VMware*", "*", "*"},
511 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_RETRY_BUSY | DA_Q_STRICT_UNMAP
512 	},
513 	/* USB mass storage devices supported by umass(4) */
514 	{
515 		/*
516 		 * EXATELECOM (Sigmatel) i-Bead 100/105 USB Flash MP3 Player
517 		 * PR: kern/51675
518 		 */
519 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXATEL", "i-BEAD10*", "*"},
520 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
521 	},
522 	{
523 		/*
524 		 * Power Quotient Int. (PQI) USB flash key
525 		 * PR: kern/53067
526 		 */
527 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "USB Flash Disk*",
528 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
529 	},
530 	{
531 		/*
532 		 * Creative Nomad MUVO mp3 player (USB)
533 		 * PR: kern/53094
534 		 */
535 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "NOMAD_MUVO", "*"},
536 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
537 	},
538 	{
539 		/*
540 		 * Jungsoft NEXDISK USB flash key
541 		 * PR: kern/54737
542 		 */
543 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JUNGSOFT", "NEXDISK*", "*"},
544 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
545 	},
546 	{
547 		/*
548 		 * FreeDik USB Mini Data Drive
549 		 * PR: kern/54786
550 		 */
551 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FreeDik*", "Mini Data Drive",
552 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
553 	},
554 	{
555 		/*
556 		 * Sigmatel USB Flash MP3 Player
557 		 * PR: kern/57046
558 		 */
559 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SigmaTel", "MSCN", "*"},
560 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
561 	},
562 	{
563 		/*
564 		 * Neuros USB Digital Audio Computer
565 		 * PR: kern/63645
566 		 */
567 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "NEUROS", "dig. audio comp.",
568 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
569 	},
570 	{
571 		/*
572 		 * SEAGRAND NP-900 MP3 Player
573 		 * PR: kern/64563
574 		 */
575 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SEAGRAND", "NP-900*", "*"},
576 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
577 	},
578 	{
579 		/*
580 		 * iRiver iFP MP3 player (with UMS Firmware)
581 		 * PR: kern/54881, i386/63941, kern/66124
582 		 */
583 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iRiver", "iFP*", "*"},
584 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
585 	},
586 	{
587 		/*
588 		 * Frontier Labs NEX IA+ Digital Audio Player, rev 1.10/0.01
589 		 * PR: kern/70158
590 		 */
591 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FL" , "Nex*", "*"},
592 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
593 	},
594 	{
595 		/*
596 		 * ZICPlay USB MP3 Player with FM
597 		 * PR: kern/75057
598 		 */
599 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ACTIONS*" , "USB DISK*", "*"},
600 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
601 	},
602 	{
603 		/*
604 		 * TEAC USB floppy mechanisms
605 		 */
606 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TEAC" , "FD-05*", "*"},
607 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
608 	},
609 	{
610 		/*
611 		 * Kingston DataTraveler II+ USB Pen-Drive.
612 		 * Reported by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
613 		 */
614 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston" , "DataTraveler II+",
615 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
616 	},
617 	{
618 		/*
619 		 * USB DISK Pro PMAP
620 		 * Reported by: jhs
621 		 * PR: usb/96381
622 		 */
623 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, " ", "USB DISK Pro", "PMAP"},
624 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
625 	},
626 	{
627 		/*
628 		 * Motorola E398 Mobile Phone (TransFlash memory card).
629 		 * Reported by: Wojciech A. Koszek <dunstan@FreeBSD.czest.pl>
630 		 * PR: usb/89889
631 		 */
632 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Motorola" , "Motorola Phone",
633 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
634 	},
635 	{
636 		/*
637 		 * Qware BeatZkey! Pro
638 		 * PR: usb/79164
639 		 */
640 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "GENERIC", "USB DISK DEVICE",
641 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
642 	},
643 	{
644 		/*
645 		 * Time DPA20B 1GB MP3 Player
646 		 * PR: usb/81846
647 		 */
648 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB2.0*", "(FS) FLASH DISK*",
649 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
650 	},
651 	{
652 		/*
653 		 * Samsung USB key 128Mb
654 		 * PR: usb/90081
655 		 */
656 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB-DISK", "FreeDik-FlashUsb",
657 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
658 	},
659 	{
660 		/*
661 		 * Kingston DataTraveler 2.0 USB Flash memory.
662 		 * PR: usb/89196
663 		 */
664 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston", "DataTraveler 2.0",
665 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
666 	},
667 	{
668 		/*
669 		 * Creative MUVO Slim mp3 player (USB)
670 		 * PR: usb/86131
671 		 */
672 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "MuVo Slim",
673 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
674 		},
675 	{
676 		/*
677 		 * United MP5512 Portable MP3 Player (2-in-1 USB DISK/MP3)
678 		 * PR: usb/80487
679 		 */
680 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "MUSIC DISK",
681 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
682 	},
683 	{
684 		/*
685 		 * SanDisk Micro Cruzer 128MB
686 		 * PR: usb/75970
687 		 */
688 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SanDisk" , "Micro Cruzer",
689 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
690 	},
691 	{
692 		/*
693 		 * TOSHIBA TransMemory USB sticks
694 		 * PR: kern/94660
695 		 */
696 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TOSHIBA", "TransMemory",
697 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
698 	},
699 	{
700 		/*
701 		 * PNY USB 3.0 Flash Drives
702 		*/
703 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "PNY", "USB 3.0 FD*",
704 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_RC16
705 	},
706 	{
707 		/*
708 		 * PNY USB Flash keys
709 		 * PR: usb/75578, usb/72344, usb/65436
710 		 */
711 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "*" , "USB DISK*",
712 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
713 	},
714 	{
715 		/*
716 		 * Genesys GL3224
717 		 */
718 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "STORAGE DEVICE*",
719 		"120?"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_4K | DA_Q_NO_RC16
720 	},
721 	{
722 		/*
723 		 * Genesys 6-in-1 Card Reader
724 		 * PR: usb/94647
725 		 */
726 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "STORAGE DEVICE*",
727 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
728 	},
729 	{
730 		/*
731 		 * Rekam Digital CAMERA
732 		 * PR: usb/98713
733 		 */
734 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CAMERA*", "4MP-9J6*",
735 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
736 	},
737 	{
738 		/*
739 		 * iRiver H10 MP3 player
740 		 * PR: usb/102547
741 		 */
742 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "H10*",
743 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
744 	},
745 	{
746 		/*
747 		 * iRiver U10 MP3 player
748 		 * PR: usb/92306
749 		 */
750 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "U10*",
751 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
752 	},
753 	{
754 		/*
755 		 * X-Micro Flash Disk
756 		 * PR: usb/96901
757 		 */
758 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "X-Micro", "Flash Disk",
759 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
760 	},
761 	{
762 		/*
763 		 * EasyMP3 EM732X USB 2.0 Flash MP3 Player
764 		 * PR: usb/96546
765 		 */
766 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EM732X", "MP3 Player*",
767 		"1.00"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
768 	},
769 	{
770 		/*
771 		 * Denver MP3 player
772 		 * PR: usb/107101
773 		 */
774 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "DENVER", "MP3 PLAYER",
775 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
776 	},
777 	{
778 		/*
779 		 * Philips USB Key Audio KEY013
780 		 * PR: usb/68412
781 		 */
782 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "PHILIPS", "Key*", "*"},
783 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
784 	},
785 	{
786 		/*
787 		 * JNC MP3 Player
788 		 * PR: usb/94439
789 		 */
790 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JNC*" , "MP3 Player*",
791 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
792 	},
793 	{
794 		/*
795 		 * SAMSUNG MP0402H
796 		 * PR: usb/108427
797 		 */
798 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "MP0402H", "*"},
799 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
800 	},
801 	{
802 		/*
803 		 * I/O Magic USB flash - Giga Bank
804 		 * PR: usb/108810
805 		 */
806 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "GS-Magic", "stor*", "*"},
807 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
808 	},
809 	{
810 		/*
811 		 * JoyFly 128mb USB Flash Drive
812 		 * PR: 96133
813 		 */
814 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB 2.0", "Flash Disk*",
815 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
816 	},
817 	{
818 		/*
819 		 * ChipsBnk usb stick
820 		 * PR: 103702
821 		 */
822 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ChipsBnk", "USB*",
823 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
824 	},
825 	{
826 		/*
827 		 * Storcase (Kingston) InfoStation IFS FC2/SATA-R 201A
828 		 * PR: 129858
829 		 */
830 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "IFS", "FC2/SATA-R*",
831 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
832 	},
833 	{
834 		/*
835 		 * Samsung YP-U3 mp3-player
836 		 * PR: 125398
837 		 */
838 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Samsung", "YP-U3",
839 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
840 	},
841 	{
842 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Netac", "OnlyDisk*",
843 		 "2000"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
844 	},
845 	{
846 		/*
847 		 * Sony Cyber-Shot DSC cameras
848 		 * PR: usb/137035
849 		 */
850 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "Sony DSC", "*"},
851 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
852 	},
853 	{
854 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston", "DataTraveler G3",
855 		 "1.00"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
856 	},
857 	{
858 		/* At least several Transcent USB sticks lie on RC16. */
859 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JetFlash", "Transcend*",
860 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_RC16
861 	},
862 	{
863 		/*
864 		 * I-O Data USB Flash Disk
865 		 * PR: usb/211716
866 		 */
867 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "I-O DATA", "USB Flash Disk*",
868 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_RC16
869 	},
870 	{
871 		/*
872 		 * SLC CHIPFANCIER USB drives
873 		 * PR: usb/234503 (RC10 right, RC16 wrong)
874 		 * 16GB, 32GB and 128GB confirmed to have same issue
875 		 */
876 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "*SLC", "CHIPFANCIER",
877 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_RC16
878        },
879 	/* ATA/SATA devices over SAS/USB/... */
880 	{
881 		/* Sandisk X400 */
882 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SanDisk SD8SB8U1*", "*" },
883 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_128KB
884 	},
885 	{
886 		/* Hitachi Advanced Format (4k) drives */
887 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "Hitachi", "H??????????E3*", "*" },
888 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
889 	},
890 	{
891 		/* Micron Advanced Format (4k) drives */
892 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Micron 5100 MTFDDAK*", "*" },
893 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
894 	},
895 	{
896 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
897 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG HD155UI*", "*" },
898 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
899 	},
900 	{
901 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
902 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HD155UI*", "*" },
903 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
904 	},
905 	{
906 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
907 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG HD204UI*", "*" },
908 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
909 	},
910 	{
911 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
912 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HD204UI*", "*" },
913 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
914 	},
915 	{
916 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
917 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST????DL*", "*" },
918 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
919 	},
920 	{
921 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
922 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST????DL", "*", "*" },
923 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
924 	},
925 	{
926 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
927 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST???DM*", "*" },
928 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
929 	},
930 	{
931 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
932 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST???DM*", "*", "*" },
933 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
934 	},
935 	{
936 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
937 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST????DM*", "*" },
938 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
939 	},
940 	{
941 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
942 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST????DM", "*", "*" },
943 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
944 	},
945 	{
946 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
947 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9500423AS*", "*" },
948 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
949 	},
950 	{
951 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
952 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST950042", "3AS*", "*" },
953 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
954 	},
955 	{
956 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
957 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9500424AS*", "*" },
958 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
959 	},
960 	{
961 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
962 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST950042", "4AS*", "*" },
963 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
964 	},
965 	{
966 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
967 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9640423AS*", "*" },
968 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
969 	},
970 	{
971 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
972 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST964042", "3AS*", "*" },
973 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
974 	},
975 	{
976 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
977 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9640424AS*", "*" },
978 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
979 	},
980 	{
981 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
982 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST964042", "4AS*", "*" },
983 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
984 	},
985 	{
986 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
987 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750420AS*", "*" },
988 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
989 	},
990 	{
991 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
992 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "0AS*", "*" },
993 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
994 	},
995 	{
996 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
997 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750422AS*", "*" },
998 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
999 	},
1000 	{
1001 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1002 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "2AS*", "*" },
1003 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1004 	},
1005 	{
1006 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1007 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750423AS*", "*" },
1008 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1009 	},
1010 	{
1011 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1012 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "3AS*", "*" },
1013 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1014 	},
1015 	{
1016 		/* Seagate Momentus Thin Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1017 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST???LT*", "*" },
1018 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1019 	},
1020 	{
1021 		/* Seagate Momentus Thin Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1022 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST???LT*", "*", "*" },
1023 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1024 	},
1025 	{
1026 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1027 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD????RS*", "*" },
1028 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1029 	},
1030 	{
1031 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1032 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "??RS*", "*" },
1033 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1034 	},
1035 	{
1036 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1037 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD????RX*", "*" },
1038 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1039 	},
1040 	{
1041 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1042 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "??RX*", "*" },
1043 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1044 	},
1045 	{
1046 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1047 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD??????RS*", "*" },
1048 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1049 	},
1050 	{
1051 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1052 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "????RS*", "*" },
1053 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1054 	},
1055 	{
1056 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1057 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD??????RX*", "*" },
1058 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1059 	},
1060 	{
1061 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1062 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "????RX*", "*" },
1063 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1064 	},
1065 	{
1066 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1067 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD???PKT*", "*" },
1068 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1069 	},
1070 	{
1071 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1072 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "?PKT*", "*" },
1073 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1074 	},
1075 	{
1076 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1077 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD?????PKT*", "*" },
1078 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1079 	},
1080 	{
1081 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1082 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "???PKT*", "*" },
1083 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1084 	},
1085 	{
1086 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1087 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD???PVT*", "*" },
1088 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1089 	},
1090 	{
1091 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1092 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "?PVT*", "*" },
1093 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1094 	},
1095 	{
1096 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1097 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD?????PVT*", "*" },
1098 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1099 	},
1100 	{
1101 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
1102 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "???PVT*", "*" },
1103 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1104 	},
1105 	{
1106 		/*
1107 		 * Olympus digital cameras (C-3040ZOOM, C-2040ZOOM, C-1)
1108 		 * PR: usb/97472
1109 		 */
1110 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "C*", "*"},
1111 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE | DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
1112 	},
1113 	{
1114 		/*
1115 		 * Olympus digital cameras (D-370)
1116 		 * PR: usb/97472
1117 		 */
1118 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "D*", "*"},
1119 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
1120 	},
1121 	{
1122 		/*
1123 		 * Olympus digital cameras (E-100RS, E-10).
1124 		 * PR: usb/97472
1125 		 */
1126 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "E*", "*"},
1127 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE | DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
1128 	},
1129 	{
1130 		/*
1131 		 * Olympus FE-210 camera
1132 		 */
1133 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "FE210*",
1134 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
1135 	},
1136 	{
1137 		/*
1138 		* Pentax Digital Camera
1139 		* PR: usb/93389
1140 		*/
1141 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "PENTAX", "DIGITAL CAMERA",
1142 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
1143 	},
1144 	{
1145 		/*
1146 		 * LG UP3S MP3 player
1147 		 */
1148 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "LG", "UP3S",
1149 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
1150 	},
1151 	{
1152 		/*
1153 		 * Laser MP3-2GA13 MP3 player
1154 		 */
1155 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB 2.0", "(HS) Flash Disk",
1156 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
1157 	},
1158 	{
1159 		/*
1160 		 * LaCie external 250GB Hard drive des by Porsche
1161 		 * Submitted by: Ben Stuyts <ben@altesco.nl>
1162 		 * PR: 121474
1163 		 */
1164 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HM250JI", "*"},
1165 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
1166 	},
1167 	/* SATA SSDs */
1168 	{
1169 		/*
1170 		 * Corsair Force 2 SSDs
1171 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1172 		 */
1173 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Corsair CSSD-F*", "*" },
1174 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1175 	},
1176 	{
1177 		/*
1178 		 * Corsair Force 3 SSDs
1179 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1180 		 */
1181 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Corsair Force 3*", "*" },
1182 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1183 	},
1184         {
1185 		/*
1186 		 * Corsair Neutron GTX SSDs
1187 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1188 		 */
1189 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair Neutron GTX*", "*" },
1190 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1191 	},
1192 	{
1193 		/*
1194 		 * Corsair Force GT & GS SSDs
1195 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1196 		 */
1197 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Corsair Force G*", "*" },
1198 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1199 	},
1200 	{
1201 		/*
1202 		 * Crucial M4 SSDs
1203 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1204 		 */
1205 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "M4-CT???M4SSD2*", "*" },
1206 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1207 	},
1208 	{
1209 		/*
1210 		 * Crucial RealSSD C300 SSDs
1211 		 * 4k optimised
1212 		 */
1213 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "C300-CTFDDAC???MAG*",
1214 		"*" }, /*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1215 	},
1216 	{
1217 		/*
1218 		 * Intel 320 Series SSDs
1219 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1220 		 */
1221 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "INTEL SSDSA2CW*", "*" },
1222 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1223 	},
1224 	{
1225 		/*
1226 		 * Intel 330 Series SSDs
1227 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1228 		 */
1229 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "INTEL SSDSC2CT*", "*" },
1230 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1231 	},
1232 	{
1233 		/*
1234 		 * Intel 510 Series SSDs
1235 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1236 		 */
1237 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "INTEL SSDSC2MH*", "*" },
1238 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1239 	},
1240 	{
1241 		/*
1242 		 * Intel 520 Series SSDs
1243 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1244 		 */
1245 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "INTEL SSDSC2BW*", "*" },
1246 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1247 	},
1248 	{
1249 		/*
1250 		 * Intel S3610 Series SSDs
1251 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1252 		 */
1253 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "INTEL SSDSC2BX*", "*" },
1254 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1255 	},
1256 	{
1257 		/*
1258 		 * Intel X25-M Series SSDs
1259 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1260 		 */
1261 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "INTEL SSDSA2M*", "*" },
1262 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1263 	},
1264 	{
1265 		/*
1266 		 * Kingston E100 Series SSDs
1267 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1268 		 */
1269 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "KINGSTON SE100S3*", "*" },
1270 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1271 	},
1272 	{
1273 		/*
1274 		 * Kingston HyperX 3k SSDs
1275 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1276 		 */
1277 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "KINGSTON SH103S3*", "*" },
1278 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1279 	},
1280 	{
1281 		/*
1282 		 * Marvell SSDs (entry taken from OpenSolaris)
1283 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1284 		 */
1285 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "MARVELL SD88SA02*", "*" },
1286 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1287 	},
1288 	{
1289 		/*
1290 		 * OCZ Agility 2 SSDs
1291 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1292 		 */
1293 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-AGILITY2*", "*" },
1294 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1295 	},
1296 	{
1297 		/*
1298 		 * OCZ Agility 3 SSDs
1299 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1300 		 */
1301 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "OCZ-AGILITY3*", "*" },
1302 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1303 	},
1304 	{
1305 		/*
1306 		 * OCZ Deneva R Series SSDs
1307 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1308 		 */
1309 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "DENRSTE251M45*", "*" },
1310 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1311 	},
1312 	{
1313 		/*
1314 		 * OCZ Vertex 2 SSDs (inc pro series)
1315 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1316 		 */
1317 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "OCZ?VERTEX2*", "*" },
1318 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1319 	},
1320 	{
1321 		/*
1322 		 * OCZ Vertex 3 SSDs
1323 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1324 		 */
1325 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "OCZ-VERTEX3*", "*" },
1326 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1327 	},
1328 	{
1329 		/*
1330 		 * OCZ Vertex 4 SSDs
1331 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1332 		 */
1333 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "OCZ-VERTEX4*", "*" },
1334 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1335 	},
1336 	{
1337 		/*
1338 		 * Samsung 750 Series SSDs
1339 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1340 		 */
1341 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Samsung SSD 750*", "*" },
1342 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1343 	},
1344 	{
1345 		/*
1346 		 * Samsung 830 Series SSDs
1347 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1348 		 */
1349 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG SSD 830 Series*", "*" },
1350 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1351 	},
1352 	{
1353 		/*
1354 		 * Samsung 840 SSDs
1355 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1356 		 */
1357 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Samsung SSD 840*", "*" },
1358 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1359 	},
1360 	{
1361 		/*
1362 		 * Samsung 845 SSDs
1363 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1364 		 */
1365 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Samsung SSD 845*", "*" },
1366 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1367 	},
1368 	{
1369 		/*
1370 		 * Samsung 850 SSDs
1371 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1372 		 */
1373 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "Samsung SSD 850*", "*" },
1374 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1375 	},
1376 	{
1377 		/*
1378 		 * Samsung 843T Series SSDs (MZ7WD*)
1379 		 * Samsung PM851 Series SSDs (MZ7TE*)
1380 		 * Samsung PM853T Series SSDs (MZ7GE*)
1381 		 * Samsung SM863 Series SSDs (MZ7KM*)
1382 		 * 4k optimised
1383 		 */
1384 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG MZ7*", "*" },
1385 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1386 	},
1387 	{
1388 		/*
1389 		 * Same as for SAMSUNG MZ7* but enable the quirks for SSD
1390 		 * starting with MZ7* too
1391 		 */
1392 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "MZ7*", "*" },
1393 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1394 	},
1395 	{
1396 		/*
1397 		 * SuperTalent TeraDrive CT SSDs
1398 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
1399 		 */
1400 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "FTM??CT25H*", "*" },
1401 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1402 	},
1403 	{
1404 		/*
1405 		 * XceedIOPS SATA SSDs
1406 		 * 4k optimised
1407 		 */
1408 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SG9XCS2D*", "*" },
1409 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
1410 	},
1411 	{
1412 		/*
1413 		 * Hama Innostor USB-Stick
1414 		 */
1415 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Innostor", "Innostor*", "*" },
1416 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_NO_RC16
1417 	},
1418 	{
1419 		/*
1420 		 * Seagate Lamarr 8TB Shingled Magnetic Recording (SMR)
1421 		 * Drive Managed SATA hard drive.  This drive doesn't report
1422 		 * in firmware that it is a drive managed SMR drive.
1423 		 */
1424 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST8000AS000[23]*", "*" },
1425 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_SMR_DM
1426 	},
1427 	{
1428 		/*
1429 		 * MX-ES USB Drive by Mach Xtreme
1430 		 */
1431 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "MX", "MXUB3*", "*"},
1432 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_NO_RC16
1433 	},
1434 };
1435 
1436 static	disk_strategy_t	dastrategy;
1437 static	dumper_t	dadump;
1438 static	periph_init_t	dainit;
1439 static	void		daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1440 				struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
1441 static	void		dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending);
1442 static	int		dasysctlsofttimeout(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
1443 static	int		dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
1444 static	int		dadeletemethodsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
1445 static	int		dazonemodesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
1446 static	int		dazonesupsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
1447 static	int		dadeletemaxsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
1448 static	void		dadeletemethodset(struct da_softc *softc,
1449 					  da_delete_methods delete_method);
1450 static	off_t		dadeletemaxsize(struct da_softc *softc,
1451 					da_delete_methods delete_method);
1452 static	void		dadeletemethodchoose(struct da_softc *softc,
1453 					     da_delete_methods default_method);
1454 static	void		daprobedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
1455 
1456 static	periph_ctor_t	daregister;
1457 static	periph_dtor_t	dacleanup;
1458 static	periph_start_t	dastart;
1459 static	periph_oninv_t	daoninvalidate;
1460 static	void		dazonedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
1461 static	void		dadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
1462 			       union ccb *done_ccb);
1463 static void		dadone_probewp(struct cam_periph *periph,
1464 				       union ccb *done_ccb);
1465 static void		dadone_proberc(struct cam_periph *periph,
1466 				       union ccb *done_ccb);
1467 static void		dadone_probelbp(struct cam_periph *periph,
1468 					union ccb *done_ccb);
1469 static void		dadone_probeblklimits(struct cam_periph *periph,
1470 					      union ccb *done_ccb);
1471 static void		dadone_probebdc(struct cam_periph *periph,
1472 					union ccb *done_ccb);
1473 static void		dadone_probeata(struct cam_periph *periph,
1474 					union ccb *done_ccb);
1475 static void		dadone_probeatalogdir(struct cam_periph *periph,
1476 					      union ccb *done_ccb);
1477 static void		dadone_probeataiddir(struct cam_periph *periph,
1478 					     union ccb *done_ccb);
1479 static void		dadone_probeatasup(struct cam_periph *periph,
1480 					   union ccb *done_ccb);
1481 static void		dadone_probeatazone(struct cam_periph *periph,
1482 					    union ccb *done_ccb);
1483 static void		dadone_probezone(struct cam_periph *periph,
1484 					 union ccb *done_ccb);
1485 static void		dadone_tur(struct cam_periph *periph,
1486 				   union ccb *done_ccb);
1487 static  int		daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
1488 				u_int32_t sense_flags);
1489 static void		daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action);
1490 static void		dareprobe(struct cam_periph *periph);
1491 static void		dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len,
1492 				  uint64_t maxsector,
1493 				  struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong,
1494 				  size_t rcap_size);
1495 static timeout_t	dasendorderedtag;
1496 static void		dashutdown(void *arg, int howto);
1497 static timeout_t	damediapoll;
1498 
1499 #ifndef	DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD
1500 #define	DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD	3
1501 #endif
1502 
1503 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
1504 #define DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60	/* Timeout in seconds */
1505 #endif
1506 
1507 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_SOFTTIMEOUT
1508 #define DA_DEFAULT_SOFTTIMEOUT	0
1509 #endif
1510 
1511 #ifndef	DA_DEFAULT_RETRY
1512 #define	DA_DEFAULT_RETRY	4
1513 #endif
1514 
1515 #ifndef	DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED
1516 #define	DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED	1
1517 #endif
1518 
1519 static int da_poll_period = DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD;
1520 static int da_retry_count = DA_DEFAULT_RETRY;
1521 static int da_default_timeout = DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
1522 static sbintime_t da_default_softtimeout = DA_DEFAULT_SOFTTIMEOUT;
1523 static int da_send_ordered = DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED;
1524 static int da_disable_wp_detection = 0;
1525 
1526 static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, da, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
1527             "CAM Direct Access Disk driver");
1528 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, poll_period, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1529            &da_poll_period, 0, "Media polling period in seconds");
1530 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1531            &da_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count");
1532 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1533            &da_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)");
1534 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, send_ordered, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1535            &da_send_ordered, 0, "Send Ordered Tags");
1536 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, disable_wp_detection, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
1537            &da_disable_wp_detection, 0,
1538 	   "Disable detection of write-protected disks");
1539 
1540 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, default_softtimeout,
1541     CTLTYPE_UINT | CTLFLAG_RW, NULL, 0, dasysctlsofttimeout, "I",
1542     "Soft I/O timeout (ms)");
1543 TUNABLE_INT64("kern.cam.da.default_softtimeout", &da_default_softtimeout);
1544 
1545 /*
1546  * DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative
1547  * to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered
1548  * tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag
1549  * starvation.  Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least
1550  * 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to
1551  * complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least
1552  * four times in every timeout period.  This takes care of the worst
1553  * case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that
1554  * meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes
1555  * us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent.
1556  */
1557 #ifndef DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL
1558 #define DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4
1559 #endif
1560 
1561 static struct periph_driver dadriver =
1562 {
1563 	dainit, "da",
1564 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
1565 };
1566 
1567 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(da, dadriver);
1568 
1569 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SCSIDA, "scsi_da", "scsi_da buffers");
1570 
1571 /*
1572  * This driver takes out references / holds in well defined pairs, never
1573  * recursively. These macros / inline functions enforce those rules. They
1574  * are only enabled with DA_TRACK_REFS or INVARIANTS. If DA_TRACK_REFS is
1575  * defined to be 2 or larger, the tracking also includes debug printfs.
1576  */
1577 #if defined(DA_TRACK_REFS) || defined(INVARIANTS)
1578 
1579 #ifndef DA_TRACK_REFS
1580 #define DA_TRACK_REFS 1
1581 #endif
1582 
1583 #if DA_TRACK_REFS > 1
1584 static const char *da_ref_text[] = {
1585 	"bogus",
1586 	"open",
1587 	"open hold",
1588 	"close hold",
1589 	"reprobe hold",
1590 	"Test Unit Ready",
1591 	"Geom",
1592 	"sysctl",
1593 	"reprobe",
1594 	"max -- also bogus"
1595 };
1596 
1597 #define DA_PERIPH_PRINT(periph, msg, args...)		\
1598 	CAM_PERIPH_PRINT(periph, msg, ##args)
1599 #else
1600 #define DA_PERIPH_PRINT(periph, msg, args...)
1601 #endif
1602 
1603 static inline void
1604 token_sanity(da_ref_token token)
1605 {
1606 	if ((unsigned)token >= DA_REF_MAX)
1607 		panic("Bad token value passed in %d\n", token);
1608 }
1609 
1610 static inline int
1611 da_periph_hold(struct cam_periph *periph, int priority, da_ref_token token)
1612 {
1613 	int err = cam_periph_hold(periph, priority);
1614 
1615 	token_sanity(token);
1616 	DA_PERIPH_PRINT(periph, "Holding device %s (%d): %d\n",
1617 	    da_ref_text[token], token, err);
1618 	if (err == 0) {
1619 		int cnt;
1620 		struct da_softc *softc = periph->softc;
1621 
1622 		cnt = atomic_fetchadd_int(&softc->ref_flags[token], 1);
1623 		if (cnt != 0)
1624 			panic("Re-holding for reason %d, cnt = %d", token, cnt);
1625 	}
1626 	return (err);
1627 }
1628 
1629 static inline void
1630 da_periph_unhold(struct cam_periph *periph, da_ref_token token)
1631 {
1632 	int cnt;
1633 	struct da_softc *softc = periph->softc;
1634 
1635 	token_sanity(token);
1636 	DA_PERIPH_PRINT(periph, "Unholding device %s (%d)\n",
1637 	    da_ref_text[token], token);
1638 	cnt = atomic_fetchadd_int(&softc->ref_flags[token], -1);
1639 	if (cnt != 1)
1640 		panic("Unholding %d with cnt = %d", token, cnt);
1641 	cam_periph_unhold(periph);
1642 }
1643 
1644 static inline int
1645 da_periph_acquire(struct cam_periph *periph, da_ref_token token)
1646 {
1647 	int err = cam_periph_acquire(periph);
1648 
1649 	token_sanity(token);
1650 	DA_PERIPH_PRINT(periph, "acquiring device %s (%d): %d\n",
1651 	    da_ref_text[token], token, err);
1652 	if (err == 0) {
1653 		int cnt;
1654 		struct da_softc *softc = periph->softc;
1655 
1656 		cnt = atomic_fetchadd_int(&softc->ref_flags[token], 1);
1657 		if (cnt != 0)
1658 			panic("Re-refing for reason %d, cnt = %d", token, cnt);
1659 	}
1660 	return (err);
1661 }
1662 
1663 static inline void
1664 da_periph_release(struct cam_periph *periph, da_ref_token token)
1665 {
1666 	int cnt;
1667 	struct da_softc *softc = periph->softc;
1668 
1669 	token_sanity(token);
1670 	DA_PERIPH_PRINT(periph, "releasing device %s (%d)\n",
1671 	    da_ref_text[token], token);
1672 	cnt = atomic_fetchadd_int(&softc->ref_flags[token], -1);
1673 	if (cnt != 1)
1674 		panic("Releasing %d with cnt = %d", token, cnt);
1675 	cam_periph_release(periph);
1676 }
1677 
1678 static inline void
1679 da_periph_release_locked(struct cam_periph *periph, da_ref_token token)
1680 {
1681 	int cnt;
1682 	struct da_softc *softc = periph->softc;
1683 
1684 	token_sanity(token);
1685 	DA_PERIPH_PRINT(periph, "releasing device (locked) %s (%d)\n",
1686 	    da_ref_text[token], token);
1687 	cnt = atomic_fetchadd_int(&softc->ref_flags[token], -1);
1688 	if (cnt != 1)
1689 		panic("Unholding %d with cnt = %d", token, cnt);
1690 	cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
1691 }
1692 
1693 #define cam_periph_hold POISON
1694 #define cam_periph_unhold POISON
1695 #define cam_periph_acquire POISON
1696 #define cam_periph_release POISON
1697 #define cam_periph_release_locked POISON
1698 
1699 #else
1700 #define	da_periph_hold(periph, prio, token)	cam_periph_hold((periph), (prio))
1701 #define da_periph_unhold(periph, token)		cam_periph_unhold((periph))
1702 #define da_periph_acquire(periph, token)	cam_periph_acquire((periph))
1703 #define da_periph_release(periph, token)	cam_periph_release((periph))
1704 #define da_periph_release_locked(periph, token)	cam_periph_release_locked((periph))
1705 #endif
1706 
1707 static int
1708 daopen(struct disk *dp)
1709 {
1710 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1711 	struct da_softc *softc;
1712 	int error;
1713 
1714 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
1715 	if (da_periph_acquire(periph, DA_REF_OPEN) != 0) {
1716 		return (ENXIO);
1717 	}
1718 
1719 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1720 	if ((error = da_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH, DA_REF_OPEN_HOLD)) != 0) {
1721 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1722 		da_periph_release(periph, DA_REF_OPEN);
1723 		return (error);
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
1727 	    ("daopen\n"));
1728 
1729 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1730 	dareprobe(periph);
1731 
1732 	/* Wait for the disk size update.  */
1733 	error = cam_periph_sleep(periph, &softc->disk->d_mediasize, PRIBIO,
1734 	    "dareprobe", 0);
1735 	if (error != 0)
1736 		xpt_print(periph->path, "unable to retrieve capacity data\n");
1737 
1738 	if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID)
1739 		error = ENXIO;
1740 
1741 	if (error == 0 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0 &&
1742 	    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
1743 		daprevent(periph, PR_PREVENT);
1744 
1745 	if (error == 0) {
1746 		softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
1747 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_OPEN;
1748 	}
1749 
1750 	da_periph_unhold(periph, DA_REF_OPEN_HOLD);
1751 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1752 
1753 	if (error != 0)
1754 		da_periph_release(periph, DA_REF_OPEN);
1755 
1756 	return (error);
1757 }
1758 
1759 static int
1760 daclose(struct disk *dp)
1761 {
1762 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
1763 	struct	da_softc *softc;
1764 	union	ccb *ccb;
1765 
1766 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
1767 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1768 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1769 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
1770 	    ("daclose\n"));
1771 
1772 	if (da_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO, DA_REF_CLOSE_HOLD) == 0) {
1773 
1774 		/* Flush disk cache. */
1775 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0 &&
1776 		    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0 &&
1777 		    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) == 0) {
1778 			ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1779 			scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb->csio, /*retries*/1,
1780 			    /*cbfcnp*/NULL, MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1781 			    /*begin_lba*/0, /*lb_count*/0, SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1782 			    5 * 60 * 1000);
1783 			cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror, /*cam_flags*/0,
1784 			    /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA | SF_QUIET_IR,
1785 			    softc->disk->d_devstat);
1786 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_DIRTY;
1787 			xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1788 		}
1789 
1790 		/* Allow medium removal. */
1791 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0 &&
1792 		    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
1793 			daprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
1794 
1795 		da_periph_unhold(periph, DA_REF_CLOSE_HOLD);
1796 	}
1797 
1798 	/*
1799 	 * If we've got removeable media, mark the blocksize as
1800 	 * unavailable, since it could change when new media is
1801 	 * inserted.
1802 	 */
1803 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0)
1804 		softc->disk->d_devstat->flags |= DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
1805 
1806 	softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
1807 	while (softc->refcount != 0)
1808 		cam_periph_sleep(periph, &softc->refcount, PRIBIO, "daclose", 1);
1809 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1810 	da_periph_release(periph, DA_REF_OPEN);
1811 	return (0);
1812 }
1813 
1814 static void
1815 daschedule(struct cam_periph *periph)
1816 {
1817 	struct da_softc *softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1818 
1819 	if (softc->state != DA_STATE_NORMAL)
1820 		return;
1821 
1822 	cam_iosched_schedule(softc->cam_iosched, periph);
1823 }
1824 
1825 /*
1826  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
1827  * can understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include
1828  * only one physical transfer.
1829  */
1830 static void
1831 dastrategy(struct bio *bp)
1832 {
1833 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1834 	struct da_softc *softc;
1835 
1836 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
1837 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1838 
1839 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1840 
1841 	/*
1842 	 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
1843 	 */
1844 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)) {
1845 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1846 		biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
1847 		return;
1848 	}
1849 
1850 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dastrategy(%p)\n", bp));
1851 
1852 	/*
1853 	 * Zone commands must be ordered, because they can depend on the
1854 	 * effects of previously issued commands, and they may affect
1855 	 * commands after them.
1856 	 */
1857 	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_ZONE)
1858 		bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ORDERED;
1859 
1860 	/*
1861 	 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk
1862 	 */
1863 	cam_iosched_queue_work(softc->cam_iosched, bp);
1864 
1865 	/*
1866 	 * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
1867 	 */
1868 	daschedule(periph);
1869 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1870 
1871 	return;
1872 }
1873 
1874 static int
1875 dadump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t offset, size_t length)
1876 {
1877 	struct	    cam_periph *periph;
1878 	struct	    da_softc *softc;
1879 	u_int	    secsize;
1880 	struct	    ccb_scsiio csio;
1881 	struct	    disk *dp;
1882 	int	    error = 0;
1883 
1884 	dp = arg;
1885 	periph = dp->d_drv1;
1886 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1887 	secsize = softc->params.secsize;
1888 
1889 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0)
1890 		return (ENXIO);
1891 
1892 	memset(&csio, 0, sizeof(csio));
1893 	if (length > 0) {
1894 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1895 		csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
1896 		scsi_read_write(&csio,
1897 				/*retries*/0,
1898 				/*cbfcnp*/NULL,
1899 				MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG,
1900 				/*read*/SCSI_RW_WRITE,
1901 				/*byte2*/0,
1902 				/*minimum_cmd_size*/ softc->minimum_cmd_size,
1903 				offset / secsize,
1904 				length / secsize,
1905 				/*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *) virtual,
1906 				/*dxfer_len*/length,
1907 				/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1908 				da_default_timeout * 1000);
1909 		error = cam_periph_runccb((union ccb *)&csio, cam_periph_error,
1910 		    0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY, NULL);
1911 		if (error != 0)
1912 			printf("Aborting dump due to I/O error.\n");
1913 		return (error);
1914 	}
1915 
1916 	/*
1917 	 * Sync the disk cache contents to the physical media.
1918 	 */
1919 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
1920 
1921 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1922 		csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
1923 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&csio,
1924 				       /*retries*/0,
1925 				       /*cbfcnp*/NULL,
1926 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1927 				       /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
1928 				       /*lb_count*/0,
1929 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1930 				       5 * 1000);
1931 		error = cam_periph_runccb((union ccb *)&csio, cam_periph_error,
1932 		    0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY, NULL);
1933 		if (error != 0)
1934 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
1935 	}
1936 	return (error);
1937 }
1938 
1939 static int
1940 dagetattr(struct bio *bp)
1941 {
1942 	int ret;
1943 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1944 
1945 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
1946 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1947 	ret = xpt_getattr(bp->bio_data, bp->bio_length, bp->bio_attribute,
1948 	    periph->path);
1949 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1950 	if (ret == 0)
1951 		bp->bio_completed = bp->bio_length;
1952 	return ret;
1953 }
1954 
1955 static void
1956 dainit(void)
1957 {
1958 	cam_status status;
1959 
1960 	/*
1961 	 * Install a global async callback.  This callback will
1962 	 * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
1963 	 */
1964 	status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, daasync, NULL, NULL);
1965 
1966 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1967 		printf("da: Failed to attach master async callback "
1968 		       "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
1969 	} else if (da_send_ordered) {
1970 
1971 		/* Register our shutdown event handler */
1972 		if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, dashutdown,
1973 					   NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
1974 		    printf("dainit: shutdown event registration failed!\n");
1975 	}
1976 }
1977 
1978 /*
1979  * Callback from GEOM, called when it has finished cleaning up its
1980  * resources.
1981  */
1982 static void
1983 dadiskgonecb(struct disk *dp)
1984 {
1985 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1986 
1987 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
1988 	da_periph_release(periph, DA_REF_GEOM);
1989 }
1990 
1991 static void
1992 daoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
1993 {
1994 	struct da_softc *softc;
1995 
1996 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
1997 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1998 
1999 	/*
2000 	 * De-register any async callbacks.
2001 	 */
2002 	xpt_register_async(0, daasync, periph, periph->path);
2003 
2004 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
2005 #ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
2006 	softc->invalidations++;
2007 #endif
2008 
2009 	/*
2010 	 * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
2011 	 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
2012 	 *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
2013 	 */
2014 	cam_iosched_flush(softc->cam_iosched, NULL, ENXIO);
2015 
2016 	/*
2017 	 * Tell GEOM that we've gone away, we'll get a callback when it is
2018 	 * done cleaning up its resources.
2019 	 */
2020 	disk_gone(softc->disk);
2021 }
2022 
2023 static void
2024 dacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
2025 {
2026 	struct da_softc *softc;
2027 
2028 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2029 
2030 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2031 
2032 	cam_iosched_fini(softc->cam_iosched);
2033 
2034 	/*
2035 	 * If we can't free the sysctl tree, oh well...
2036 	 */
2037 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT) != 0) {
2038 #ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
2039 		if (sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_stats_ctx) != 0)
2040 			xpt_print(periph->path,
2041 			    "can't remove sysctl stats context\n");
2042 #endif
2043 		if (sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx) != 0)
2044 			xpt_print(periph->path,
2045 			    "can't remove sysctl context\n");
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	callout_drain(&softc->mediapoll_c);
2049 	disk_destroy(softc->disk);
2050 	callout_drain(&softc->sendordered_c);
2051 	free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
2052 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
2053 }
2054 
2055 static void
2056 daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
2057 	struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
2058 {
2059 	struct cam_periph *periph;
2060 	struct da_softc *softc;
2061 
2062 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
2063 	switch (code) {
2064 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:	/* callback to create periph, no locking yet */
2065 	{
2066 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
2067 		cam_status status;
2068 
2069 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
2070 		if (cgd == NULL)
2071 			break;
2072 
2073 		if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI)
2074 			break;
2075 		if (SID_QUAL(&cgd->inq_data) != SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED)
2076 			break;
2077 		if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_DIRECT
2078 		    && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_RBC
2079 		    && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_OPTICAL
2080 		    && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_ZBC_HM)
2081 			break;
2082 
2083 		/*
2084 		 * Allocate a peripheral instance for
2085 		 * this device and start the probe
2086 		 * process.
2087 		 */
2088 		status = cam_periph_alloc(daregister, daoninvalidate,
2089 					  dacleanup, dastart,
2090 					  "da", CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
2091 					  path, daasync,
2092 					  AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
2093 
2094 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
2095 		 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
2096 			printf("daasync: Unable to attach to new device "
2097 				"due to status 0x%x\n", status);
2098 		return;
2099 	}
2100 	case AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED:	/* Doesn't touch periph */
2101 	{
2102 		uintptr_t buftype;
2103 
2104 		buftype = (uintptr_t)arg;
2105 		if (buftype == CDAI_TYPE_PHYS_PATH) {
2106 			struct da_softc *softc;
2107 
2108 			softc = periph->softc;
2109 			disk_attr_changed(softc->disk, "GEOM::physpath",
2110 					  M_NOWAIT);
2111 		}
2112 		break;
2113 	}
2114 	case AC_UNIT_ATTENTION:
2115 	{
2116 		union ccb *ccb;
2117 		int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
2118 
2119 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2120 		ccb = (union ccb *)arg;
2121 
2122 		/*
2123 		 * Handle all UNIT ATTENTIONs except our own, as they will be
2124 		 * handled by daerror(). Since this comes from a different periph,
2125 		 * that periph's lock is held, not ours, so we have to take it ours
2126 		 * out to touch softc flags.
2127 		 */
2128 		if (xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path) != periph &&
2129 		    scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb,
2130 		     &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
2131 			if (asc == 0x2A && ascq == 0x09) {
2132 				xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2133 				    "Capacity data has changed\n");
2134 				cam_periph_lock(periph);
2135 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
2136 				cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2137 				dareprobe(periph);
2138 			} else if (asc == 0x28 && ascq == 0x00) {
2139 				cam_periph_lock(periph);
2140 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
2141 				cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2142 				disk_media_changed(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
2143 			} else if (asc == 0x3F && ascq == 0x03) {
2144 				xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2145 				    "INQUIRY data has changed\n");
2146 				cam_periph_lock(periph);
2147 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
2148 				cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2149 				dareprobe(periph);
2150 			}
2151 		}
2152 		break;
2153 	}
2154 	case AC_SCSI_AEN:		/* Called for this path: periph locked */
2155 		/*
2156 		 * Appears to be currently unused for SCSI devices, only ata SIMs
2157 		 * generate this.
2158 		 */
2159 		cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
2160 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2161 		if (!cam_iosched_has_work_flags(softc->cam_iosched, DA_WORK_TUR) &&
2162 		    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_TUR_PENDING) == 0) {
2163 			if (da_periph_acquire(periph, DA_REF_TUR) == 0) {
2164 				cam_iosched_set_work_flags(softc->cam_iosched, DA_WORK_TUR);
2165 				daschedule(periph);
2166 			}
2167 		}
2168 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2169 	case AC_SENT_BDR:		/* Called for this path: periph locked */
2170 	case AC_BUS_RESET:		/* Called for this path: periph locked */
2171 	{
2172 		struct ccb_hdr *ccbh;
2173 
2174 		cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
2175 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2176 		/*
2177 		 * Don't fail on the expected unit attention
2178 		 * that will occur.
2179 		 */
2180 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
2181 		LIST_FOREACH(ccbh, &softc->pending_ccbs, periph_links.le)
2182 			ccbh->ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
2183 		break;
2184 	}
2185 	case AC_INQ_CHANGED:		/* Called for this path: periph locked */
2186 		cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
2187 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2188 		softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
2189 		dareprobe(periph);
2190 		break;
2191 	default:
2192 		break;
2193 	}
2194 	cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
2195 }
2196 
2197 static void
2198 dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending)
2199 {
2200 	struct cam_periph *periph;
2201 	struct da_softc *softc;
2202 	char tmpstr[32], tmpstr2[16];
2203 	struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
2204 
2205 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)context;
2206 	/*
2207 	 * periph was held for us when this task was enqueued
2208 	 */
2209 	if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
2210 		da_periph_release(periph, DA_REF_SYSCTL);
2211 		return;
2212 	}
2213 
2214 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2215 	snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "CAM DA unit %d", periph->unit_number);
2216 	snprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%d", periph->unit_number);
2217 
2218 	sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx);
2219 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
2220 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT;
2221 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2222 	softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE_WITH_LABEL(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2223 		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam_da), OID_AUTO, tmpstr2,
2224 		CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr, "device_index");
2225 	if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
2226 		printf("dasysctlinit: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n");
2227 		da_periph_release(periph, DA_REF_SYSCTL);
2228 		return;
2229 	}
2230 
2231 	/*
2232 	 * Now register the sysctl handler, so the user can change the value on
2233 	 * the fly.
2234 	 */
2235 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
2236 		OID_AUTO, "delete_method", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
2237 		softc, 0, dadeletemethodsysctl, "A",
2238 		"BIO_DELETE execution method");
2239 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
2240 		OID_AUTO, "delete_max", CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_RW,
2241 		softc, 0, dadeletemaxsysctl, "Q",
2242 		"Maximum BIO_DELETE size");
2243 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
2244 		OID_AUTO, "minimum_cmd_size", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
2245 		&softc->minimum_cmd_size, 0, dacmdsizesysctl, "I",
2246 		"Minimum CDB size");
2247 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2248 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
2249 		"trim_count", CTLFLAG_RD, &softc->trim_count,
2250 		"Total number of unmap/dsm commands sent");
2251 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2252 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
2253 		"trim_ranges", CTLFLAG_RD, &softc->trim_ranges,
2254 		"Total number of ranges in unmap/dsm commands");
2255 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2256 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
2257 		"trim_lbas", CTLFLAG_RD, &softc->trim_lbas,
2258 		"Total lbas in the unmap/dsm commands sent");
2259 
2260 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
2261 		OID_AUTO, "zone_mode", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
2262 		softc, 0, dazonemodesysctl, "A",
2263 		"Zone Mode");
2264 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
2265 		OID_AUTO, "zone_support", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
2266 		softc, 0, dazonesupsysctl, "A",
2267 		"Zone Support");
2268 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2269 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
2270 		"optimal_seq_zones", CTLFLAG_RD, &softc->optimal_seq_zones,
2271 		"Optimal Number of Open Sequential Write Preferred Zones");
2272 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2273 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
2274 		"optimal_nonseq_zones", CTLFLAG_RD,
2275 		&softc->optimal_nonseq_zones,
2276 		"Optimal Number of Non-Sequentially Written Sequential Write "
2277 		"Preferred Zones");
2278 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2279 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
2280 		"max_seq_zones", CTLFLAG_RD, &softc->max_seq_zones,
2281 		"Maximum Number of Open Sequential Write Required Zones");
2282 
2283 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2284 		       SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
2285 		       OID_AUTO,
2286 		       "error_inject",
2287 		       CTLFLAG_RW,
2288 		       &softc->error_inject,
2289 		       0,
2290 		       "error_inject leaf");
2291 
2292 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2293 		       SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
2294 		       OID_AUTO,
2295 		       "unmapped_io",
2296 		       CTLFLAG_RD,
2297 		       &softc->unmappedio,
2298 		       0,
2299 		       "Unmapped I/O support");
2300 
2301 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2302 		       SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
2303 		       OID_AUTO,
2304 		       "rotating",
2305 		       CTLFLAG_RD,
2306 		       &softc->rotating,
2307 		       0,
2308 		       "Rotating media");
2309 
2310 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2311 		       SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
2312 		       OID_AUTO,
2313 		       "p_type",
2314 		       CTLFLAG_RD,
2315 		       &softc->p_type,
2316 		       0,
2317 		       "DIF protection type");
2318 
2319 #ifdef CAM_TEST_FAILURE
2320 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
2321 		OID_AUTO, "invalidate", CTLTYPE_U64 | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
2322 		periph, 0, cam_periph_invalidate_sysctl, "I",
2323 		"Write 1 to invalidate the drive immediately");
2324 #endif
2325 
2326 	/*
2327 	 * Add some addressing info.
2328 	 */
2329 	memset(&cts, 0, sizeof (cts));
2330 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
2331 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
2332 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
2333 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
2334 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
2335 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2336 	if (cts.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2337 		da_periph_release(periph, DA_REF_SYSCTL);
2338 		return;
2339 	}
2340 	if (cts.protocol == PROTO_SCSI && cts.transport == XPORT_FC) {
2341 		struct ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc = &cts.xport_specific.fc;
2342 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWPN) {
2343 			softc->wwpn = fc->wwpn;
2344 			SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
2345 			    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
2346 			    OID_AUTO, "wwpn", CTLFLAG_RD,
2347 			    &softc->wwpn, "World Wide Port Name");
2348 		}
2349 	}
2350 
2351 #ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
2352 	/*
2353 	 * Now add some useful stats.
2354 	 * XXX These should live in cam_periph and be common to all periphs
2355 	 */
2356 	softc->sysctl_stats_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_stats_ctx,
2357 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "stats",
2358 	    CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Statistics");
2359 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_stats_ctx,
2360 		       SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_stats_tree),
2361 		       OID_AUTO,
2362 		       "errors",
2363 		       CTLFLAG_RD,
2364 		       &softc->errors,
2365 		       0,
2366 		       "Transport errors reported by the SIM");
2367 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_stats_ctx,
2368 		       SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_stats_tree),
2369 		       OID_AUTO,
2370 		       "timeouts",
2371 		       CTLFLAG_RD,
2372 		       &softc->timeouts,
2373 		       0,
2374 		       "Device timeouts reported by the SIM");
2375 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_stats_ctx,
2376 		       SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_stats_tree),
2377 		       OID_AUTO,
2378 		       "pack_invalidations",
2379 		       CTLFLAG_RD,
2380 		       &softc->invalidations,
2381 		       0,
2382 		       "Device pack invalidations");
2383 #endif
2384 
2385 	cam_iosched_sysctl_init(softc->cam_iosched, &softc->sysctl_ctx,
2386 	    softc->sysctl_tree);
2387 
2388 	da_periph_release(periph, DA_REF_SYSCTL);
2389 }
2390 
2391 static int
2392 dadeletemaxsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2393 {
2394 	int error;
2395 	uint64_t value;
2396 	struct da_softc *softc;
2397 
2398 	softc = (struct da_softc *)arg1;
2399 
2400 	value = softc->disk->d_delmaxsize;
2401 	error = sysctl_handle_64(oidp, &value, 0, req);
2402 	if ((error != 0) || (req->newptr == NULL))
2403 		return (error);
2404 
2405 	/* only accept values smaller than the calculated value */
2406 	if (value > dadeletemaxsize(softc, softc->delete_method)) {
2407 		return (EINVAL);
2408 	}
2409 	softc->disk->d_delmaxsize = value;
2410 
2411 	return (0);
2412 }
2413 
2414 static int
2415 dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2416 {
2417 	int error, value;
2418 
2419 	value = *(int *)arg1;
2420 
2421 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
2422 
2423 	if ((error != 0)
2424 	 || (req->newptr == NULL))
2425 		return (error);
2426 
2427 	/*
2428 	 * Acceptable values here are 6, 10, 12 or 16.
2429 	 */
2430 	if (value < 6)
2431 		value = 6;
2432 	else if ((value > 6)
2433 	      && (value <= 10))
2434 		value = 10;
2435 	else if ((value > 10)
2436 	      && (value <= 12))
2437 		value = 12;
2438 	else if (value > 12)
2439 		value = 16;
2440 
2441 	*(int *)arg1 = value;
2442 
2443 	return (0);
2444 }
2445 
2446 static int
2447 dasysctlsofttimeout(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2448 {
2449 	sbintime_t value;
2450 	int error;
2451 
2452 	value = da_default_softtimeout / SBT_1MS;
2453 
2454 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, (int *)&value, 0, req);
2455 	if ((error != 0) || (req->newptr == NULL))
2456 		return (error);
2457 
2458 	/* XXX Should clip this to a reasonable level */
2459 	if (value > da_default_timeout * 1000)
2460 		return (EINVAL);
2461 
2462 	da_default_softtimeout = value * SBT_1MS;
2463 	return (0);
2464 }
2465 
2466 static void
2467 dadeletemethodset(struct da_softc *softc, da_delete_methods delete_method)
2468 {
2469 
2470 	softc->delete_method = delete_method;
2471 	softc->disk->d_delmaxsize = dadeletemaxsize(softc, delete_method);
2472 	softc->delete_func = da_delete_functions[delete_method];
2473 
2474 	if (softc->delete_method > DA_DELETE_DISABLE)
2475 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
2476 	else
2477 		softc->disk->d_flags &= ~DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
2478 }
2479 
2480 static off_t
2481 dadeletemaxsize(struct da_softc *softc, da_delete_methods delete_method)
2482 {
2483 	off_t sectors;
2484 
2485 	switch(delete_method) {
2486 	case DA_DELETE_UNMAP:
2487 		sectors = (off_t)softc->unmap_max_lba;
2488 		break;
2489 	case DA_DELETE_ATA_TRIM:
2490 		sectors = (off_t)ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX * softc->trim_max_ranges;
2491 		break;
2492 	case DA_DELETE_WS16:
2493 		sectors = omin(softc->ws_max_blks, WS16_MAX_BLKS);
2494 		break;
2495 	case DA_DELETE_ZERO:
2496 	case DA_DELETE_WS10:
2497 		sectors = omin(softc->ws_max_blks, WS10_MAX_BLKS);
2498 		break;
2499 	default:
2500 		return 0;
2501 	}
2502 
2503 	return (off_t)softc->params.secsize *
2504 	    omin(sectors, softc->params.sectors);
2505 }
2506 
2507 static void
2508 daprobedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
2509 {
2510 	struct da_softc *softc;
2511 
2512 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2513 
2514 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
2515 
2516 	dadeletemethodchoose(softc, DA_DELETE_NONE);
2517 
2518 	if (bootverbose && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED) == 0) {
2519 		char buf[80];
2520 		int i, sep;
2521 
2522 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Delete methods: <");
2523 		sep = 0;
2524 		for (i = 0; i <= DA_DELETE_MAX; i++) {
2525 			if ((softc->delete_available & (1 << i)) == 0 &&
2526 			    i != softc->delete_method)
2527 				continue;
2528 			if (sep)
2529 				strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof(buf));
2530 			strlcat(buf, da_delete_method_names[i],
2531 			    sizeof(buf));
2532 			if (i == softc->delete_method)
2533 				strlcat(buf, "(*)", sizeof(buf));
2534 			sep = 1;
2535 		}
2536 		strlcat(buf, ">", sizeof(buf));
2537 		printf("%s%d: %s\n", periph->periph_name,
2538 		    periph->unit_number, buf);
2539 	}
2540 	if ((softc->disk->d_flags & DISKFLAG_WRITE_PROTECT) != 0 &&
2541 	    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED) == 0) {
2542 		printf("%s%d: Write Protected\n", periph->periph_name,
2543 		    periph->unit_number);
2544 	}
2545 
2546 	/*
2547 	 * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error
2548 	 * above or an external event, we must release our CCB
2549 	 * before releasing the probe lock on the peripheral.
2550 	 * The peripheral will only go away once the last lock
2551 	 * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release
2552 	 * operation.
2553 	 */
2554 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2555 	softc->state = DA_STATE_NORMAL;
2556 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PROBED;
2557 	daschedule(periph);
2558 	wakeup(&softc->disk->d_mediasize);
2559 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED) == 0) {
2560 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED;
2561 		da_periph_unhold(periph, DA_REF_PROBE_HOLD);
2562 	} else
2563 		da_periph_release_locked(periph, DA_REF_REPROBE);
2564 }
2565 
2566 static void
2567 dadeletemethodchoose(struct da_softc *softc, da_delete_methods default_method)
2568 {
2569 	int i, methods;
2570 
2571 	/* If available, prefer the method requested by user. */
2572 	i = softc->delete_method_pref;
2573 	methods = softc->delete_available | (1 << DA_DELETE_DISABLE);
2574 	if (methods & (1 << i)) {
2575 		dadeletemethodset(softc, i);
2576 		return;
2577 	}
2578 
2579 	/* Use the pre-defined order to choose the best performing delete. */
2580 	for (i = DA_DELETE_MIN; i <= DA_DELETE_MAX; i++) {
2581 		if (i == DA_DELETE_ZERO)
2582 			continue;
2583 		if (softc->delete_available & (1 << i)) {
2584 			dadeletemethodset(softc, i);
2585 			return;
2586 		}
2587 	}
2588 
2589 	/* Fallback to default. */
2590 	dadeletemethodset(softc, default_method);
2591 }
2592 
2593 static int
2594 dadeletemethodsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2595 {
2596 	char buf[16];
2597 	const char *p;
2598 	struct da_softc *softc;
2599 	int i, error, value;
2600 
2601 	softc = (struct da_softc *)arg1;
2602 
2603 	value = softc->delete_method;
2604 	if (value < 0 || value > DA_DELETE_MAX)
2605 		p = "UNKNOWN";
2606 	else
2607 		p = da_delete_method_names[value];
2608 	strncpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf));
2609 	error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buf, sizeof(buf), req);
2610 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
2611 		return (error);
2612 	for (i = 0; i <= DA_DELETE_MAX; i++) {
2613 		if (strcmp(buf, da_delete_method_names[i]) == 0)
2614 			break;
2615 	}
2616 	if (i > DA_DELETE_MAX)
2617 		return (EINVAL);
2618 	softc->delete_method_pref = i;
2619 	dadeletemethodchoose(softc, DA_DELETE_NONE);
2620 	return (0);
2621 }
2622 
2623 static int
2624 dazonemodesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2625 {
2626 	char tmpbuf[40];
2627 	struct da_softc *softc;
2628 	int error;
2629 
2630 	softc = (struct da_softc *)arg1;
2631 
2632 	switch (softc->zone_mode) {
2633 	case DA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED:
2634 		snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "Drive Managed");
2635 		break;
2636 	case DA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE:
2637 		snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "Host Aware");
2638 		break;
2639 	case DA_ZONE_HOST_MANAGED:
2640 		snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "Host Managed");
2641 		break;
2642 	case DA_ZONE_NONE:
2643 	default:
2644 		snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "Not Zoned");
2645 		break;
2646 	}
2647 
2648 	error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), req);
2649 
2650 	return (error);
2651 }
2652 
2653 static int
2654 dazonesupsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2655 {
2656 	char tmpbuf[180];
2657 	struct da_softc *softc;
2658 	struct sbuf sb;
2659 	int error, first;
2660 	unsigned int i;
2661 
2662 	softc = (struct da_softc *)arg1;
2663 
2664 	error = 0;
2665 	first = 1;
2666 	sbuf_new(&sb, tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), 0);
2667 
2668 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(da_zone_desc_table) /
2669 	     sizeof(da_zone_desc_table[0]); i++) {
2670 		if (softc->zone_flags & da_zone_desc_table[i].value) {
2671 			if (first == 0)
2672 				sbuf_printf(&sb, ", ");
2673 			else
2674 				first = 0;
2675 			sbuf_cat(&sb, da_zone_desc_table[i].desc);
2676 		}
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	if (first == 1)
2680 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "None");
2681 
2682 	sbuf_finish(&sb);
2683 
2684 	error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sbuf_data(&sb), sbuf_len(&sb), req);
2685 
2686 	return (error);
2687 }
2688 
2689 static cam_status
2690 daregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
2691 {
2692 	struct da_softc *softc;
2693 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
2694 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
2695 	char tmpstr[80];
2696 	caddr_t match;
2697 
2698 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
2699 	if (cgd == NULL) {
2700 		printf("daregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
2701 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	softc = (struct da_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF,
2705 	    M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2706 
2707 	if (softc == NULL) {
2708 		printf("daregister: Unable to probe new device. "
2709 		       "Unable to allocate softc\n");
2710 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
2711 	}
2712 
2713 	if (cam_iosched_init(&softc->cam_iosched, periph) != 0) {
2714 		printf("daregister: Unable to probe new device. "
2715 		       "Unable to allocate iosched memory\n");
2716 		free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
2717 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
2718 	}
2719 
2720 	LIST_INIT(&softc->pending_ccbs);
2721 	softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_WP;
2722 	bioq_init(&softc->delete_run_queue);
2723 	if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd->inq_data))
2724 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE;
2725 	softc->unmap_max_ranges = UNMAP_MAX_RANGES;
2726 	softc->unmap_max_lba = UNMAP_RANGE_MAX;
2727 	softc->unmap_gran = 0;
2728 	softc->unmap_gran_align = 0;
2729 	softc->ws_max_blks = WS16_MAX_BLKS;
2730 	softc->trim_max_ranges = ATA_TRIM_MAX_RANGES;
2731 	softc->rotating = 1;
2732 
2733 	periph->softc = softc;
2734 
2735 	/*
2736 	 * See if this device has any quirks.
2737 	 */
2738 	match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->inq_data,
2739 			       (caddr_t)da_quirk_table,
2740 			       nitems(da_quirk_table),
2741 			       sizeof(*da_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
2742 
2743 	if (match != NULL)
2744 		softc->quirks = ((struct da_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
2745 	else
2746 		softc->quirks = DA_Q_NONE;
2747 
2748 	/* Check if the SIM does not want 6 byte commands */
2749 	xpt_path_inq(&cpi, periph->path);
2750 	if (cpi.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NO_6_BYTE))
2751 		softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE;
2752 
2753 	if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) == T_ZBC_HM)
2754 		softc->zone_mode = DA_ZONE_HOST_MANAGED;
2755 	else if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_SMR_DM)
2756 		softc->zone_mode = DA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED;
2757 	else
2758 		softc->zone_mode = DA_ZONE_NONE;
2759 
2760 	if (softc->zone_mode != DA_ZONE_NONE) {
2761 		if (scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_ATA_INFORMATION)) {
2762 			if (scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_ZONED_BDC))
2763 				softc->zone_interface = DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_SAT;
2764 			else
2765 				softc->zone_interface = DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_PASS;
2766 		} else
2767 			softc->zone_interface = DA_ZONE_IF_SCSI;
2768 	}
2769 
2770 	TASK_INIT(&softc->sysctl_task, 0, dasysctlinit, periph);
2771 
2772 	/*
2773 	 * Take an exclusive section lock qon the periph while dastart is called
2774 	 * to finish the probe.  The lock will be dropped in dadone at the end
2775 	 * of probe. This locks out daopen and daclose from racing with the
2776 	 * probe.
2777 	 *
2778 	 * XXX if cam_periph_hold returns an error, we don't hold a refcount.
2779 	 */
2780 	(void)da_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO, DA_REF_PROBE_HOLD);
2781 
2782 	/*
2783 	 * Schedule a periodic event to occasionally send an
2784 	 * ordered tag to a device.
2785 	 */
2786 	callout_init_mtx(&softc->sendordered_c, cam_periph_mtx(periph), 0);
2787 	callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
2788 	    (da_default_timeout * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
2789 	    dasendorderedtag, periph);
2790 
2791 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2792 	/*
2793 	 * RBC devices don't have to support READ(6), only READ(10).
2794 	 */
2795 	if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE || SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) == T_RBC)
2796 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
2797 	else
2798 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
2799 
2800 	/*
2801 	 * Load the user's default, if any.
2802 	 */
2803 	snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "kern.cam.da.%d.minimum_cmd_size",
2804 		 periph->unit_number);
2805 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tmpstr, &softc->minimum_cmd_size);
2806 
2807 	/*
2808 	 * 6, 10, 12 and 16 are the currently permissible values.
2809 	 */
2810 	if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 12)
2811 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 16;
2812 	else if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 10)
2813 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 12;
2814 	else if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 6)
2815 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
2816 	else
2817 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
2818 
2819 	/* Predict whether device may support READ CAPACITY(16). */
2820 	if (SID_ANSI_REV(&cgd->inq_data) >= SCSI_REV_SPC3 &&
2821 	    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_RC16) == 0) {
2822 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16;
2823 	}
2824 
2825 	/*
2826 	 * Register this media as a disk.
2827 	 */
2828 	softc->disk = disk_alloc();
2829 	softc->disk->d_devstat = devstat_new_entry(periph->periph_name,
2830 			  periph->unit_number, 0,
2831 			  DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE,
2832 			  SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) |
2833 			  XPORT_DEVSTAT_TYPE(cpi.transport),
2834 			  DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_DISK);
2835 	softc->disk->d_open = daopen;
2836 	softc->disk->d_close = daclose;
2837 	softc->disk->d_strategy = dastrategy;
2838 	softc->disk->d_dump = dadump;
2839 	softc->disk->d_getattr = dagetattr;
2840 	softc->disk->d_gone = dadiskgonecb;
2841 	softc->disk->d_name = "da";
2842 	softc->disk->d_drv1 = periph;
2843 	if (cpi.maxio == 0)
2844 		softc->maxio = DFLTPHYS;	/* traditional default */
2845 	else if (cpi.maxio > MAXPHYS)
2846 		softc->maxio = MAXPHYS;		/* for safety */
2847 	else
2848 		softc->maxio = cpi.maxio;
2849 	if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_128KB)
2850 		softc->maxio = min(softc->maxio, 128 * 1024);
2851 	softc->disk->d_maxsize = softc->maxio;
2852 	softc->disk->d_unit = periph->unit_number;
2853 	softc->disk->d_flags = DISKFLAG_DIRECT_COMPLETION | DISKFLAG_CANZONE;
2854 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0)
2855 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE;
2856 	if ((cpi.hba_misc & PIM_UNMAPPED) != 0) {
2857 		softc->unmappedio = 1;
2858 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_UNMAPPED_BIO;
2859 	}
2860 	cam_strvis(softc->disk->d_descr, cgd->inq_data.vendor,
2861 	    sizeof(cgd->inq_data.vendor), sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr));
2862 	strlcat(softc->disk->d_descr, " ", sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr));
2863 	cam_strvis(&softc->disk->d_descr[strlen(softc->disk->d_descr)],
2864 	    cgd->inq_data.product, sizeof(cgd->inq_data.product),
2865 	    sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr) - strlen(softc->disk->d_descr));
2866 	softc->disk->d_hba_vendor = cpi.hba_vendor;
2867 	softc->disk->d_hba_device = cpi.hba_device;
2868 	softc->disk->d_hba_subvendor = cpi.hba_subvendor;
2869 	softc->disk->d_hba_subdevice = cpi.hba_subdevice;
2870 
2871 	/*
2872 	 * Acquire a reference to the periph before we register with GEOM.
2873 	 * We'll release this reference once GEOM calls us back (via
2874 	 * dadiskgonecb()) telling us that our provider has been freed.
2875 	 */
2876 	if (da_periph_acquire(periph, DA_REF_GEOM) != 0) {
2877 		xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: lost periph during "
2878 			  "registration!\n", __func__);
2879 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
2880 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
2881 	}
2882 
2883 	disk_create(softc->disk, DISK_VERSION);
2884 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
2885 
2886 	/*
2887 	 * Add async callbacks for events of interest.
2888 	 * I don't bother checking if this fails as,
2889 	 * in most cases, the system will function just
2890 	 * fine without them and the only alternative
2891 	 * would be to not attach the device on failure.
2892 	 */
2893 	xpt_register_async(AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE |
2894 	    AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED | AC_SCSI_AEN | AC_UNIT_ATTENTION |
2895 	    AC_INQ_CHANGED, daasync, periph, periph->path);
2896 
2897 	/*
2898 	 * Emit an attribute changed notification just in case
2899 	 * physical path information arrived before our async
2900 	 * event handler was registered, but after anyone attaching
2901 	 * to our disk device polled it.
2902 	 */
2903 	disk_attr_changed(softc->disk, "GEOM::physpath", M_NOWAIT);
2904 
2905 	/*
2906 	 * Schedule a periodic media polling events.
2907 	 */
2908 	callout_init_mtx(&softc->mediapoll_c, cam_periph_mtx(periph), 0);
2909 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) &&
2910 	    (cgd->inq_flags & SID_AEN) == 0 &&
2911 	    da_poll_period != 0)
2912 		callout_reset(&softc->mediapoll_c, da_poll_period * hz,
2913 		    damediapoll, periph);
2914 
2915 	xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV);
2916 
2917 	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
2918 }
2919 
2920 static int
2921 da_zone_bio_to_scsi(int disk_zone_cmd)
2922 {
2923 	switch (disk_zone_cmd) {
2924 	case DISK_ZONE_OPEN:
2925 		return ZBC_OUT_SA_OPEN;
2926 	case DISK_ZONE_CLOSE:
2927 		return ZBC_OUT_SA_CLOSE;
2928 	case DISK_ZONE_FINISH:
2929 		return ZBC_OUT_SA_FINISH;
2930 	case DISK_ZONE_RWP:
2931 		return ZBC_OUT_SA_RWP;
2932 	}
2933 
2934 	return -1;
2935 }
2936 
2937 static int
2938 da_zone_cmd(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, struct bio *bp,
2939 	    int *queue_ccb)
2940 {
2941 	struct da_softc *softc;
2942 	int error;
2943 
2944 	error = 0;
2945 
2946 	if (bp->bio_cmd != BIO_ZONE) {
2947 		error = EINVAL;
2948 		goto bailout;
2949 	}
2950 
2951 	softc = periph->softc;
2952 
2953 	switch (bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd) {
2954 	case DISK_ZONE_OPEN:
2955 	case DISK_ZONE_CLOSE:
2956 	case DISK_ZONE_FINISH:
2957 	case DISK_ZONE_RWP: {
2958 		int zone_flags;
2959 		int zone_sa;
2960 		uint64_t lba;
2961 
2962 		zone_sa = da_zone_bio_to_scsi(bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd);
2963 		if (zone_sa == -1) {
2964 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Cannot translate zone "
2965 			    "cmd %#x to SCSI\n", bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd);
2966 			error = EINVAL;
2967 			goto bailout;
2968 		}
2969 
2970 		zone_flags = 0;
2971 		lba = bp->bio_zone.zone_params.rwp.id;
2972 
2973 		if (bp->bio_zone.zone_params.rwp.flags &
2974 		    DISK_ZONE_RWP_FLAG_ALL)
2975 			zone_flags |= ZBC_OUT_ALL;
2976 
2977 		if (softc->zone_interface != DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_PASS) {
2978 			scsi_zbc_out(&ccb->csio,
2979 				     /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
2980 				     /*cbfcnp*/ dadone,
2981 				     /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2982 				     /*service_action*/ zone_sa,
2983 				     /*zone_id*/ lba,
2984 				     /*zone_flags*/ zone_flags,
2985 				     /*data_ptr*/ NULL,
2986 				     /*dxfer_len*/ 0,
2987 				     /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2988 				     /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
2989 		} else {
2990 			/*
2991 			 * Note that in this case, even though we can
2992 			 * technically use NCQ, we don't bother for several
2993 			 * reasons:
2994 			 * 1. It hasn't been tested on a SAT layer that
2995 			 *    supports it.  This is new as of SAT-4.
2996 			 * 2. Even when there is a SAT layer that supports
2997 			 *    it, that SAT layer will also probably support
2998 			 *    ZBC -> ZAC translation, since they are both
2999 			 *    in the SAT-4 spec.
3000 			 * 3. Translation will likely be preferable to ATA
3001 			 *    passthrough.  LSI / Avago at least single
3002 			 *    steps ATA passthrough commands in the HBA,
3003 			 *    regardless of protocol, so unless that
3004 			 *    changes, there is a performance penalty for
3005 			 *    doing ATA passthrough no matter whether
3006 			 *    you're using NCQ/FPDMA, DMA or PIO.
3007 			 * 4. It requires a 32-byte CDB, which at least at
3008 			 *    this point in CAM requires a CDB pointer, which
3009 			 *    would require us to allocate an additional bit
3010 			 *    of storage separate from the CCB.
3011 			 */
3012 			error = scsi_ata_zac_mgmt_out(&ccb->csio,
3013 			    /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
3014 			    /*cbfcnp*/ dadone,
3015 			    /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3016 			    /*use_ncq*/ 0,
3017 			    /*zm_action*/ zone_sa,
3018 			    /*zone_id*/ lba,
3019 			    /*zone_flags*/ zone_flags,
3020 			    /*data_ptr*/ NULL,
3021 			    /*dxfer_len*/ 0,
3022 			    /*cdb_storage*/ NULL,
3023 			    /*cdb_storage_len*/ 0,
3024 			    /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3025 			    /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
3026 			if (error != 0) {
3027 				error = EINVAL;
3028 				xpt_print(periph->path,
3029 				    "scsi_ata_zac_mgmt_out() returned an "
3030 				    "error!");
3031 				goto bailout;
3032 			}
3033 		}
3034 		*queue_ccb = 1;
3035 
3036 		break;
3037 	}
3038 	case DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES: {
3039 		uint8_t *rz_ptr;
3040 		uint32_t num_entries, alloc_size;
3041 		struct disk_zone_report *rep;
3042 
3043 		rep = &bp->bio_zone.zone_params.report;
3044 
3045 		num_entries = rep->entries_allocated;
3046 		if (num_entries == 0) {
3047 			xpt_print(periph->path, "No entries allocated for "
3048 			    "Report Zones request\n");
3049 			error = EINVAL;
3050 			goto bailout;
3051 		}
3052 		alloc_size = sizeof(struct scsi_report_zones_hdr) +
3053 		    (sizeof(struct scsi_report_zones_desc) * num_entries);
3054 		alloc_size = min(alloc_size, softc->disk->d_maxsize);
3055 		rz_ptr = malloc(alloc_size, M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
3056 		if (rz_ptr == NULL) {
3057 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Unable to allocate memory "
3058 			   "for Report Zones request\n");
3059 			error = ENOMEM;
3060 			goto bailout;
3061 		}
3062 
3063 		if (softc->zone_interface != DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_PASS) {
3064 			scsi_zbc_in(&ccb->csio,
3065 				    /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
3066 				    /*cbcfnp*/ dadone,
3067 				    /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3068 				    /*service_action*/ ZBC_IN_SA_REPORT_ZONES,
3069 				    /*zone_start_lba*/ rep->starting_id,
3070 				    /*zone_options*/ rep->rep_options,
3071 				    /*data_ptr*/ rz_ptr,
3072 				    /*dxfer_len*/ alloc_size,
3073 				    /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3074 				    /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
3075 		} else {
3076 			/*
3077 			 * Note that in this case, even though we can
3078 			 * technically use NCQ, we don't bother for several
3079 			 * reasons:
3080 			 * 1. It hasn't been tested on a SAT layer that
3081 			 *    supports it.  This is new as of SAT-4.
3082 			 * 2. Even when there is a SAT layer that supports
3083 			 *    it, that SAT layer will also probably support
3084 			 *    ZBC -> ZAC translation, since they are both
3085 			 *    in the SAT-4 spec.
3086 			 * 3. Translation will likely be preferable to ATA
3087 			 *    passthrough.  LSI / Avago at least single
3088 			 *    steps ATA passthrough commands in the HBA,
3089 			 *    regardless of protocol, so unless that
3090 			 *    changes, there is a performance penalty for
3091 			 *    doing ATA passthrough no matter whether
3092 			 *    you're using NCQ/FPDMA, DMA or PIO.
3093 			 * 4. It requires a 32-byte CDB, which at least at
3094 			 *    this point in CAM requires a CDB pointer, which
3095 			 *    would require us to allocate an additional bit
3096 			 *    of storage separate from the CCB.
3097 			 */
3098 			error = scsi_ata_zac_mgmt_in(&ccb->csio,
3099 			    /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
3100 			    /*cbcfnp*/ dadone,
3101 			    /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3102 			    /*use_ncq*/ 0,
3103 			    /*zm_action*/ ATA_ZM_REPORT_ZONES,
3104 			    /*zone_id*/ rep->starting_id,
3105 			    /*zone_flags*/ rep->rep_options,
3106 			    /*data_ptr*/ rz_ptr,
3107 			    /*dxfer_len*/ alloc_size,
3108 			    /*cdb_storage*/ NULL,
3109 			    /*cdb_storage_len*/ 0,
3110 			    /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3111 			    /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
3112 			if (error != 0) {
3113 				error = EINVAL;
3114 				xpt_print(periph->path,
3115 				    "scsi_ata_zac_mgmt_in() returned an "
3116 				    "error!");
3117 				goto bailout;
3118 			}
3119 		}
3120 
3121 		/*
3122 		 * For BIO_ZONE, this isn't normally needed.  However, it
3123 		 * is used by devstat_end_transaction_bio() to determine
3124 		 * how much data was transferred.
3125 		 */
3126 		/*
3127 		 * XXX KDM we have a problem.  But I'm not sure how to fix
3128 		 * it.  devstat uses bio_bcount - bio_resid to calculate
3129 		 * the amount of data transferred.   The GEOM disk code
3130 		 * uses bio_length - bio_resid to calculate the amount of
3131 		 * data in bio_completed.  We have different structure
3132 		 * sizes above and below the ada(4) driver.  So, if we
3133 		 * use the sizes above, the amount transferred won't be
3134 		 * quite accurate for devstat.  If we use different sizes
3135 		 * for bio_bcount and bio_length (above and below
3136 		 * respectively), then the residual needs to match one or
3137 		 * the other.  Everything is calculated after the bio
3138 		 * leaves the driver, so changing the values around isn't
3139 		 * really an option.  For now, just set the count to the
3140 		 * passed in length.  This means that the calculations
3141 		 * above (e.g. bio_completed) will be correct, but the
3142 		 * amount of data reported to devstat will be slightly
3143 		 * under or overstated.
3144 		 */
3145 		bp->bio_bcount = bp->bio_length;
3146 
3147 		*queue_ccb = 1;
3148 
3149 		break;
3150 	}
3151 	case DISK_ZONE_GET_PARAMS: {
3152 		struct disk_zone_disk_params *params;
3153 
3154 		params = &bp->bio_zone.zone_params.disk_params;
3155 		bzero(params, sizeof(*params));
3156 
3157 		switch (softc->zone_mode) {
3158 		case DA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED:
3159 			params->zone_mode = DISK_ZONE_MODE_DRIVE_MANAGED;
3160 			break;
3161 		case DA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE:
3162 			params->zone_mode = DISK_ZONE_MODE_HOST_AWARE;
3163 			break;
3164 		case DA_ZONE_HOST_MANAGED:
3165 			params->zone_mode = DISK_ZONE_MODE_HOST_MANAGED;
3166 			break;
3167 		default:
3168 		case DA_ZONE_NONE:
3169 			params->zone_mode = DISK_ZONE_MODE_NONE;
3170 			break;
3171 		}
3172 
3173 		if (softc->zone_flags & DA_ZONE_FLAG_URSWRZ)
3174 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_DISK_URSWRZ;
3175 
3176 		if (softc->zone_flags & DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET) {
3177 			params->optimal_seq_zones = softc->optimal_seq_zones;
3178 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_OPT_SEQ_SET;
3179 		}
3180 
3181 		if (softc->zone_flags & DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET) {
3182 			params->optimal_nonseq_zones =
3183 			    softc->optimal_nonseq_zones;
3184 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_OPT_NONSEQ_SET;
3185 		}
3186 
3187 		if (softc->zone_flags & DA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET) {
3188 			params->max_seq_zones = softc->max_seq_zones;
3189 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_MAX_SEQ_SET;
3190 		}
3191 		if (softc->zone_flags & DA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP)
3192 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_RZ_SUP;
3193 
3194 		if (softc->zone_flags & DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP)
3195 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_OPEN_SUP;
3196 
3197 		if (softc->zone_flags & DA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP)
3198 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_CLOSE_SUP;
3199 
3200 		if (softc->zone_flags & DA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP)
3201 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_FINISH_SUP;
3202 
3203 		if (softc->zone_flags & DA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP)
3204 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_RWP_SUP;
3205 		break;
3206 	}
3207 	default:
3208 		break;
3209 	}
3210 bailout:
3211 	return (error);
3212 }
3213 
3214 static void
3215 dastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
3216 {
3217 	struct da_softc *softc;
3218 
3219 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
3220 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
3221 
3222 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dastart\n"));
3223 
3224 skipstate:
3225 	switch (softc->state) {
3226 	case DA_STATE_NORMAL:
3227 	{
3228 		struct bio *bp;
3229 		uint8_t tag_code;
3230 
3231 more:
3232 		bp = cam_iosched_next_bio(softc->cam_iosched);
3233 		if (bp == NULL) {
3234 			if (cam_iosched_has_work_flags(softc->cam_iosched,
3235 			    DA_WORK_TUR)) {
3236 				softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_TUR_PENDING;
3237 				cam_iosched_clr_work_flags(softc->cam_iosched,
3238 				    DA_WORK_TUR);
3239 				scsi_test_unit_ready(&start_ccb->csio,
3240 				     /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
3241 				     dadone_tur,
3242 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3243 				     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3244 				     da_default_timeout * 1000);
3245 				start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3246 				start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_TUR;
3247 				xpt_action(start_ccb);
3248 			} else
3249 				xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
3250 			break;
3251 		}
3252 
3253 		if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE) {
3254 			if (softc->delete_func != NULL) {
3255 				softc->delete_func(periph, start_ccb, bp);
3256 				goto out;
3257 			} else {
3258 				/*
3259 				 * Not sure this is possible, but failsafe by
3260 				 * lying and saying "sure, done."
3261 				 */
3262 				biofinish(bp, NULL, 0);
3263 				goto more;
3264 			}
3265 		}
3266 
3267 		if (cam_iosched_has_work_flags(softc->cam_iosched,
3268 		    DA_WORK_TUR)) {
3269 			cam_iosched_clr_work_flags(softc->cam_iosched,
3270 			    DA_WORK_TUR);
3271 			da_periph_release_locked(periph, DA_REF_TUR);
3272 		}
3273 
3274 		if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_ORDERED) != 0 ||
3275 		    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG) != 0) {
3276 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
3277 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG;
3278 			tag_code = MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG;
3279 		} else {
3280 			tag_code = MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG;
3281 		}
3282 
3283 		switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
3284 		case BIO_WRITE:
3285 		case BIO_READ:
3286 		{
3287 			void *data_ptr;
3288 			int rw_op;
3289 
3290 			biotrack(bp, __func__);
3291 
3292 			if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
3293 				softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_DIRTY;
3294 				rw_op = SCSI_RW_WRITE;
3295 			} else {
3296 				rw_op = SCSI_RW_READ;
3297 			}
3298 
3299 			data_ptr = bp->bio_data;
3300 			if ((bp->bio_flags & (BIO_UNMAPPED|BIO_VLIST)) != 0) {
3301 				rw_op |= SCSI_RW_BIO;
3302 				data_ptr = bp;
3303 			}
3304 
3305 			scsi_read_write(&start_ccb->csio,
3306 					/*retries*/da_retry_count,
3307 					/*cbfcnp*/dadone,
3308 					/*tag_action*/tag_code,
3309 					rw_op,
3310 					/*byte2*/0,
3311 					softc->minimum_cmd_size,
3312 					/*lba*/bp->bio_pblkno,
3313 					/*block_count*/bp->bio_bcount /
3314 					softc->params.secsize,
3315 					data_ptr,
3316 					/*dxfer_len*/ bp->bio_bcount,
3317 					/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3318 					da_default_timeout * 1000);
3319 #if defined(BUF_TRACKING) || defined(FULL_BUF_TRACKING)
3320 			start_ccb->csio.bio = bp;
3321 #endif
3322 			break;
3323 		}
3324 		case BIO_FLUSH:
3325 			/*
3326 			 * If we don't support sync cache, or the disk
3327 			 * isn't dirty, FLUSH is a no-op.  Use the
3328 			 * allocated CCB for the next bio if one is
3329 			 * available.
3330 			 */
3331 			if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) != 0 ||
3332 			    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_DIRTY) == 0) {
3333 				biodone(bp);
3334 				goto skipstate;
3335 			}
3336 
3337 			/*
3338 			 * BIO_FLUSH doesn't currently communicate
3339 			 * range data, so we synchronize the cache
3340 			 * over the whole disk.
3341 			 */
3342 			scsi_synchronize_cache(&start_ccb->csio,
3343 					       /*retries*/1,
3344 					       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
3345 					       /*tag_action*/tag_code,
3346 					       /*begin_lba*/0,
3347 					       /*lb_count*/0,
3348 					       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3349 					       da_default_timeout*1000);
3350 			/*
3351 			 * Clear the dirty flag before sending the command.
3352 			 * Either this sync cache will be successful, or it
3353 			 * will fail after a retry.  If it fails, it is
3354 			 * unlikely to be successful if retried later, so
3355 			 * we'll save ourselves time by just marking the
3356 			 * device clean.
3357 			 */
3358 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_DIRTY;
3359 			break;
3360 		case BIO_ZONE: {
3361 			int error, queue_ccb;
3362 
3363 			queue_ccb = 0;
3364 
3365 			error = da_zone_cmd(periph, start_ccb, bp,&queue_ccb);
3366 			if ((error != 0)
3367 			 || (queue_ccb == 0)) {
3368 				biofinish(bp, NULL, error);
3369 				xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
3370 				return;
3371 			}
3372 			break;
3373 		}
3374 		}
3375 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO;
3376 		start_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
3377 		start_ccb->ccb_h.softtimeout = sbttotv(da_default_softtimeout);
3378 
3379 out:
3380 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc->pending_ccbs,
3381 				 &start_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
3382 
3383 		/* We expect a unit attention from this device */
3384 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA) != 0) {
3385 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
3386 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
3387 		}
3388 
3389 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp;
3390 		softc->refcount++;
3391 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
3392 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3393 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
3394 
3395 		/* May have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
3396 		daschedule(periph);
3397 		break;
3398 	}
3399 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_WP:
3400 	{
3401 		void  *mode_buf;
3402 		int    mode_buf_len;
3403 
3404 		if (da_disable_wp_detection) {
3405 			if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16) != 0)
3406 				softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC16;
3407 			else
3408 				softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC;
3409 			goto skipstate;
3410 		}
3411 		mode_buf_len = 192;
3412 		mode_buf = malloc(mode_buf_len, M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT);
3413 		if (mode_buf == NULL) {
3414 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Unable to send mode sense - "
3415 			    "malloc failure\n");
3416 			if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16) != 0)
3417 				softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC16;
3418 			else
3419 				softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC;
3420 			goto skipstate;
3421 		}
3422 		scsi_mode_sense_len(&start_ccb->csio,
3423 				    /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
3424 				    /*cbfcnp*/ dadone_probewp,
3425 				    /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3426 				    /*dbd*/ FALSE,
3427 				    /*pc*/ SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT,
3428 				    /*page*/ SMS_ALL_PAGES_PAGE,
3429 				    /*param_buf*/ mode_buf,
3430 				    /*param_len*/ mode_buf_len,
3431 				    /*minimum_cmd_size*/ softc->minimum_cmd_size,
3432 				    /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3433 				    /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
3434 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3435 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_WP;
3436 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3437 		break;
3438 	}
3439 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_RC:
3440 	{
3441 		struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
3442 
3443 		rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)
3444 		    malloc(sizeof(*rcap), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
3445 		if (rcap == NULL) {
3446 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
3447 			/* da_free_periph??? */
3448 			break;
3449 		}
3450 		scsi_read_capacity(&start_ccb->csio,
3451 				   /*retries*/da_retry_count,
3452 				   dadone_proberc,
3453 				   MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3454 				   rcap,
3455 				   SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3456 				   /*timeout*/5000);
3457 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3458 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_RC;
3459 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3460 		break;
3461 	}
3462 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_RC16:
3463 	{
3464 		struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
3465 
3466 		rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
3467 			malloc(sizeof(*rcaplong), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
3468 		if (rcaplong == NULL) {
3469 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
3470 			/* da_free_periph??? */
3471 			break;
3472 		}
3473 		scsi_read_capacity_16(&start_ccb->csio,
3474 				      /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
3475 				      /*cbfcnp*/ dadone_proberc,
3476 				      /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3477 				      /*lba*/ 0,
3478 				      /*reladr*/ 0,
3479 				      /*pmi*/ 0,
3480 				      /*rcap_buf*/ (uint8_t *)rcaplong,
3481 				      /*rcap_buf_len*/ sizeof(*rcaplong),
3482 				      /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3483 				      /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
3484 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3485 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_RC16;
3486 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3487 		break;
3488 	}
3489 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_LBP:
3490 	{
3491 		struct scsi_vpd_logical_block_prov *lbp;
3492 
3493 		if (!scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_LBP)) {
3494 			/*
3495 			 * If we get here we don't support any SBC-3 delete
3496 			 * methods with UNMAP as the Logical Block Provisioning
3497 			 * VPD page support is required for devices which
3498 			 * support it according to T10/1799-D Revision 31
3499 			 * however older revisions of the spec don't mandate
3500 			 * this so we currently don't remove these methods
3501 			 * from the available set.
3502 			 */
3503 			softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS;
3504 			goto skipstate;
3505 		}
3506 
3507 		lbp = (struct scsi_vpd_logical_block_prov *)
3508 			malloc(sizeof(*lbp), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
3509 
3510 		if (lbp == NULL) {
3511 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc lbp data\n");
3512 			/* da_free_periph??? */
3513 			break;
3514 		}
3515 
3516 		scsi_inquiry(&start_ccb->csio,
3517 			     /*retries*/da_retry_count,
3518 			     /*cbfcnp*/dadone_probelbp,
3519 			     /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3520 			     /*inq_buf*/(u_int8_t *)lbp,
3521 			     /*inq_len*/sizeof(*lbp),
3522 			     /*evpd*/TRUE,
3523 			     /*page_code*/SVPD_LBP,
3524 			     /*sense_len*/SSD_MIN_SIZE,
3525 			     /*timeout*/da_default_timeout * 1000);
3526 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3527 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_LBP;
3528 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3529 		break;
3530 	}
3531 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS:
3532 	{
3533 		struct scsi_vpd_block_limits *block_limits;
3534 
3535 		if (!scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_BLOCK_LIMITS)) {
3536 			/* Not supported skip to next probe */
3537 			softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_BDC;
3538 			goto skipstate;
3539 		}
3540 
3541 		block_limits = (struct scsi_vpd_block_limits *)
3542 			malloc(sizeof(*block_limits), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
3543 
3544 		if (block_limits == NULL) {
3545 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc block_limits data\n");
3546 			/* da_free_periph??? */
3547 			break;
3548 		}
3549 
3550 		scsi_inquiry(&start_ccb->csio,
3551 			     /*retries*/da_retry_count,
3552 			     /*cbfcnp*/dadone_probeblklimits,
3553 			     /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3554 			     /*inq_buf*/(u_int8_t *)block_limits,
3555 			     /*inq_len*/sizeof(*block_limits),
3556 			     /*evpd*/TRUE,
3557 			     /*page_code*/SVPD_BLOCK_LIMITS,
3558 			     /*sense_len*/SSD_MIN_SIZE,
3559 			     /*timeout*/da_default_timeout * 1000);
3560 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3561 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS;
3562 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3563 		break;
3564 	}
3565 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_BDC:
3566 	{
3567 		struct scsi_vpd_block_characteristics *bdc;
3568 
3569 		if (!scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_BDC)) {
3570 			softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA;
3571 			goto skipstate;
3572 		}
3573 
3574 		bdc = (struct scsi_vpd_block_characteristics *)
3575 			malloc(sizeof(*bdc), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
3576 
3577 		if (bdc == NULL) {
3578 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc bdc data\n");
3579 			/* da_free_periph??? */
3580 			break;
3581 		}
3582 
3583 		scsi_inquiry(&start_ccb->csio,
3584 			     /*retries*/da_retry_count,
3585 			     /*cbfcnp*/dadone_probebdc,
3586 			     /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3587 			     /*inq_buf*/(u_int8_t *)bdc,
3588 			     /*inq_len*/sizeof(*bdc),
3589 			     /*evpd*/TRUE,
3590 			     /*page_code*/SVPD_BDC,
3591 			     /*sense_len*/SSD_MIN_SIZE,
3592 			     /*timeout*/da_default_timeout * 1000);
3593 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3594 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_BDC;
3595 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3596 		break;
3597 	}
3598 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA:
3599 	{
3600 		struct ata_params *ata_params;
3601 
3602 		if (!scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_ATA_INFORMATION)) {
3603 			if ((softc->zone_mode == DA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE)
3604 			 || (softc->zone_mode == DA_ZONE_HOST_MANAGED)) {
3605 				/*
3606 				 * Note that if the ATA VPD page isn't
3607 				 * supported, we aren't talking to an ATA
3608 				 * device anyway.  Support for that VPD
3609 				 * page is mandatory for SCSI to ATA (SAT)
3610 				 * translation layers.
3611 				 */
3612 				softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_ZONE;
3613 				goto skipstate;
3614 			}
3615 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3616 			break;
3617 		}
3618 
3619 		ata_params = &periph->path->device->ident_data;
3620 
3621 		scsi_ata_identify(&start_ccb->csio,
3622 				  /*retries*/da_retry_count,
3623 				  /*cbfcnp*/dadone_probeata,
3624                                   /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3625 				  /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *)ata_params,
3626 				  /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(*ata_params),
3627 				  /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3628 				  /*timeout*/da_default_timeout * 1000);
3629 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3630 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA;
3631 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3632 		break;
3633 	}
3634 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_LOGDIR:
3635 	{
3636 		struct ata_gp_log_dir *log_dir;
3637 		int retval;
3638 
3639 		retval = 0;
3640 
3641 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_LOG) == 0) {
3642 			/*
3643 			 * If we don't have log support, not much point in
3644 			 * trying to probe zone support.
3645 			 */
3646 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3647 			break;
3648 		}
3649 
3650 		/*
3651 		 * If we have an ATA device (the SCSI ATA Information VPD
3652 		 * page should be present and the ATA identify should have
3653 		 * succeeded) and it supports logs, ask for the log directory.
3654 		 */
3655 
3656 		log_dir = malloc(sizeof(*log_dir), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
3657 		if (log_dir == NULL) {
3658 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Couldn't malloc log_dir "
3659 			    "data\n");
3660 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3661 			break;
3662 		}
3663 
3664 		retval = scsi_ata_read_log(&start_ccb->csio,
3665 		    /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
3666 		    /*cbfcnp*/ dadone_probeatalogdir,
3667 		    /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3668 		    /*log_address*/ ATA_LOG_DIRECTORY,
3669 		    /*page_number*/ 0,
3670 		    /*block_count*/ 1,
3671 		    /*protocol*/ softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_DMA ?
3672 				 AP_PROTO_DMA : AP_PROTO_PIO_IN,
3673 		    /*data_ptr*/ (uint8_t *)log_dir,
3674 		    /*dxfer_len*/ sizeof(*log_dir),
3675 		    /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3676 		    /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
3677 
3678 		if (retval != 0) {
3679 			xpt_print(periph->path, "scsi_ata_read_log() failed!");
3680 			free(log_dir, M_SCSIDA);
3681 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3682 			break;
3683 		}
3684 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3685 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA_LOGDIR;
3686 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3687 		break;
3688 	}
3689 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_IDDIR:
3690 	{
3691 		struct ata_identify_log_pages *id_dir;
3692 		int retval;
3693 
3694 		retval = 0;
3695 
3696 		/*
3697 		 * Check here to see whether the Identify Device log is
3698 		 * supported in the directory of logs.  If so, continue
3699 		 * with requesting the log of identify device pages.
3700 		 */
3701 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_IDLOG) == 0) {
3702 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3703 			break;
3704 		}
3705 
3706 		id_dir = malloc(sizeof(*id_dir), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
3707 		if (id_dir == NULL) {
3708 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Couldn't malloc id_dir "
3709 			    "data\n");
3710 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3711 			break;
3712 		}
3713 
3714 		retval = scsi_ata_read_log(&start_ccb->csio,
3715 		    /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
3716 		    /*cbfcnp*/ dadone_probeataiddir,
3717 		    /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3718 		    /*log_address*/ ATA_IDENTIFY_DATA_LOG,
3719 		    /*page_number*/ ATA_IDL_PAGE_LIST,
3720 		    /*block_count*/ 1,
3721 		    /*protocol*/ softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_DMA ?
3722 				 AP_PROTO_DMA : AP_PROTO_PIO_IN,
3723 		    /*data_ptr*/ (uint8_t *)id_dir,
3724 		    /*dxfer_len*/ sizeof(*id_dir),
3725 		    /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3726 		    /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
3727 
3728 		if (retval != 0) {
3729 			xpt_print(periph->path, "scsi_ata_read_log() failed!");
3730 			free(id_dir, M_SCSIDA);
3731 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3732 			break;
3733 		}
3734 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3735 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA_IDDIR;
3736 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3737 		break;
3738 	}
3739 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_SUP:
3740 	{
3741 		struct ata_identify_log_sup_cap *sup_cap;
3742 		int retval;
3743 
3744 		retval = 0;
3745 
3746 		/*
3747 		 * Check here to see whether the Supported Capabilities log
3748 		 * is in the list of Identify Device logs.
3749 		 */
3750 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_SUPCAP) == 0) {
3751 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3752 			break;
3753 		}
3754 
3755 		sup_cap = malloc(sizeof(*sup_cap), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
3756 		if (sup_cap == NULL) {
3757 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Couldn't malloc sup_cap "
3758 			    "data\n");
3759 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3760 			break;
3761 		}
3762 
3763 		retval = scsi_ata_read_log(&start_ccb->csio,
3764 		    /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
3765 		    /*cbfcnp*/ dadone_probeatasup,
3766 		    /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3767 		    /*log_address*/ ATA_IDENTIFY_DATA_LOG,
3768 		    /*page_number*/ ATA_IDL_SUP_CAP,
3769 		    /*block_count*/ 1,
3770 		    /*protocol*/ softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_DMA ?
3771 				 AP_PROTO_DMA : AP_PROTO_PIO_IN,
3772 		    /*data_ptr*/ (uint8_t *)sup_cap,
3773 		    /*dxfer_len*/ sizeof(*sup_cap),
3774 		    /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3775 		    /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
3776 
3777 		if (retval != 0) {
3778 			xpt_print(periph->path, "scsi_ata_read_log() failed!");
3779 			free(sup_cap, M_SCSIDA);
3780 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3781 			break;
3782 
3783 		}
3784 
3785 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3786 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA_SUP;
3787 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3788 		break;
3789 	}
3790 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_ZONE:
3791 	{
3792 		struct ata_zoned_info_log *ata_zone;
3793 		int retval;
3794 
3795 		retval = 0;
3796 
3797 		/*
3798 		 * Check here to see whether the zoned device information
3799 		 * page is supported.  If so, continue on to request it.
3800 		 * If not, skip to DA_STATE_PROBE_LOG or done.
3801 		 */
3802 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_ZONE) == 0) {
3803 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3804 			break;
3805 		}
3806 		ata_zone = malloc(sizeof(*ata_zone), M_SCSIDA,
3807 				  M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
3808 		if (ata_zone == NULL) {
3809 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Couldn't malloc ata_zone "
3810 			    "data\n");
3811 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3812 			break;
3813 		}
3814 
3815 		retval = scsi_ata_read_log(&start_ccb->csio,
3816 		    /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
3817 		    /*cbfcnp*/ dadone_probeatazone,
3818 		    /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3819 		    /*log_address*/ ATA_IDENTIFY_DATA_LOG,
3820 		    /*page_number*/ ATA_IDL_ZDI,
3821 		    /*block_count*/ 1,
3822 		    /*protocol*/ softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_DMA ?
3823 				 AP_PROTO_DMA : AP_PROTO_PIO_IN,
3824 		    /*data_ptr*/ (uint8_t *)ata_zone,
3825 		    /*dxfer_len*/ sizeof(*ata_zone),
3826 		    /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3827 		    /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
3828 
3829 		if (retval != 0) {
3830 			xpt_print(periph->path, "scsi_ata_read_log() failed!");
3831 			free(ata_zone, M_SCSIDA);
3832 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3833 			break;
3834 		}
3835 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3836 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_ATA_ZONE;
3837 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3838 
3839 		break;
3840 	}
3841 	case DA_STATE_PROBE_ZONE:
3842 	{
3843 		struct scsi_vpd_zoned_bdc *bdc;
3844 
3845 		/*
3846 		 * Note that this page will be supported for SCSI protocol
3847 		 * devices that support ZBC (SMR devices), as well as ATA
3848 		 * protocol devices that are behind a SAT (SCSI to ATA
3849 		 * Translation) layer that supports converting ZBC commands
3850 		 * to their ZAC equivalents.
3851 		 */
3852 		if (!scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph, SVPD_ZONED_BDC)) {
3853 			daprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
3854 			break;
3855 		}
3856 		bdc = (struct scsi_vpd_zoned_bdc *)
3857 			malloc(sizeof(*bdc), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
3858 
3859 		if (bdc == NULL) {
3860 			xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
3861 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Couldn't malloc zone VPD "
3862 			    "data\n");
3863 			break;
3864 		}
3865 		scsi_inquiry(&start_ccb->csio,
3866 			     /*retries*/da_retry_count,
3867 			     /*cbfcnp*/dadone_probezone,
3868 			     /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
3869 			     /*inq_buf*/(u_int8_t *)bdc,
3870 			     /*inq_len*/sizeof(*bdc),
3871 			     /*evpd*/TRUE,
3872 			     /*page_code*/SVPD_ZONED_BDC,
3873 			     /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
3874 			     /*timeout*/da_default_timeout * 1000);
3875 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
3876 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE_ZONE;
3877 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
3878 		break;
3879 	}
3880 	}
3881 }
3882 
3883 /*
3884  * In each of the methods below, while its the caller's
3885  * responsibility to ensure the request will fit into a
3886  * single device request, we might have changed the delete
3887  * method due to the device incorrectly advertising either
3888  * its supported methods or limits.
3889  *
3890  * To prevent this causing further issues we validate the
3891  * against the methods limits, and warn which would
3892  * otherwise be unnecessary.
3893  */
3894 static void
3895 da_delete_unmap(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, struct bio *bp)
3896 {
3897 	struct da_softc *softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;;
3898 	struct bio *bp1;
3899 	uint8_t *buf = softc->unmap_buf;
3900 	struct scsi_unmap_desc *d = (void *)&buf[UNMAP_HEAD_SIZE];
3901 	uint64_t lba, lastlba = (uint64_t)-1;
3902 	uint64_t totalcount = 0;
3903 	uint64_t count;
3904 	uint32_t c, lastcount = 0, ranges = 0;
3905 
3906 	/*
3907 	 * Currently this doesn't take the UNMAP
3908 	 * Granularity and Granularity Alignment
3909 	 * fields into account.
3910 	 *
3911 	 * This could result in both unoptimal unmap
3912 	 * requests as as well as UNMAP calls unmapping
3913 	 * fewer LBA's than requested.
3914 	 */
3915 
3916 	bzero(softc->unmap_buf, sizeof(softc->unmap_buf));
3917 	bp1 = bp;
3918 	do {
3919 		/*
3920 		 * Note: ada and da are different in how they store the
3921 		 * pending bp's in a trim. ada stores all of them in the
3922 		 * trim_req.bps. da stores all but the first one in the
3923 		 * delete_run_queue. ada then completes all the bps in
3924 		 * its adadone() loop. da completes all the bps in the
3925 		 * delete_run_queue in dadone, and relies on the biodone
3926 		 * after to complete. This should be reconciled since there's
3927 		 * no real reason to do it differently. XXX
3928 		 */
3929 		if (bp1 != bp)
3930 			bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_run_queue, bp1);
3931 		lba = bp1->bio_pblkno;
3932 		count = bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
3933 
3934 		/* Try to extend the previous range. */
3935 		if (lba == lastlba) {
3936 			c = omin(count, UNMAP_RANGE_MAX - lastcount);
3937 			lastlba += c;
3938 			lastcount += c;
3939 			scsi_ulto4b(lastcount, d[ranges - 1].length);
3940 			count -= c;
3941 			lba += c;
3942 			totalcount += c;
3943 		} else if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_STRICT_UNMAP) &&
3944 		    softc->unmap_gran != 0) {
3945 			/* Align length of the previous range. */
3946 			if ((c = lastcount % softc->unmap_gran) != 0) {
3947 				if (lastcount <= c) {
3948 					totalcount -= lastcount;
3949 					lastlba = (uint64_t)-1;
3950 					lastcount = 0;
3951 					ranges--;
3952 				} else {
3953 					totalcount -= c;
3954 					lastlba -= c;
3955 					lastcount -= c;
3956 					scsi_ulto4b(lastcount,
3957 					    d[ranges - 1].length);
3958 				}
3959 			}
3960 			/* Align beginning of the new range. */
3961 			c = (lba - softc->unmap_gran_align) % softc->unmap_gran;
3962 			if (c != 0) {
3963 				c = softc->unmap_gran - c;
3964 				if (count <= c) {
3965 					count = 0;
3966 				} else {
3967 					lba += c;
3968 					count -= c;
3969 				}
3970 			}
3971 		}
3972 
3973 		while (count > 0) {
3974 			c = omin(count, UNMAP_RANGE_MAX);
3975 			if (totalcount + c > softc->unmap_max_lba ||
3976 			    ranges >= softc->unmap_max_ranges) {
3977 				xpt_print(periph->path,
3978 				    "%s issuing short delete %ld > %ld"
3979 				    "|| %d >= %d",
3980 				    da_delete_method_desc[softc->delete_method],
3981 				    totalcount + c, softc->unmap_max_lba,
3982 				    ranges, softc->unmap_max_ranges);
3983 				break;
3984 			}
3985 			scsi_u64to8b(lba, d[ranges].lba);
3986 			scsi_ulto4b(c, d[ranges].length);
3987 			lba += c;
3988 			totalcount += c;
3989 			ranges++;
3990 			count -= c;
3991 			lastlba = lba;
3992 			lastcount = c;
3993 		}
3994 		bp1 = cam_iosched_next_trim(softc->cam_iosched);
3995 		if (bp1 == NULL)
3996 			break;
3997 		if (ranges >= softc->unmap_max_ranges ||
3998 		    totalcount + bp1->bio_bcount /
3999 		    softc->params.secsize > softc->unmap_max_lba) {
4000 			cam_iosched_put_back_trim(softc->cam_iosched, bp1);
4001 			break;
4002 		}
4003 	} while (1);
4004 
4005 	/* Align length of the last range. */
4006 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_STRICT_UNMAP) && softc->unmap_gran != 0 &&
4007 	    (c = lastcount % softc->unmap_gran) != 0) {
4008 		if (lastcount <= c)
4009 			ranges--;
4010 		else
4011 			scsi_ulto4b(lastcount - c, d[ranges - 1].length);
4012 	}
4013 
4014 	scsi_ulto2b(ranges * 16 + 6, &buf[0]);
4015 	scsi_ulto2b(ranges * 16, &buf[2]);
4016 
4017 	scsi_unmap(&ccb->csio,
4018 		   /*retries*/da_retry_count,
4019 		   /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
4020 		   /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
4021 		   /*byte2*/0,
4022 		   /*data_ptr*/ buf,
4023 		   /*dxfer_len*/ ranges * 16 + 8,
4024 		   /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
4025 		   da_default_timeout * 1000);
4026 	ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DELETE;
4027 	ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
4028 	softc->trim_count++;
4029 	softc->trim_ranges += ranges;
4030 	softc->trim_lbas += totalcount;
4031 	cam_iosched_submit_trim(softc->cam_iosched);
4032 }
4033 
4034 static void
4035 da_delete_trim(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, struct bio *bp)
4036 {
4037 	struct da_softc *softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
4038 	struct bio *bp1;
4039 	uint8_t *buf = softc->unmap_buf;
4040 	uint64_t lastlba = (uint64_t)-1;
4041 	uint64_t count;
4042 	uint64_t lba;
4043 	uint32_t lastcount = 0, c, requestcount;
4044 	int ranges = 0, off, block_count;
4045 
4046 	bzero(softc->unmap_buf, sizeof(softc->unmap_buf));
4047 	bp1 = bp;
4048 	do {
4049 		if (bp1 != bp)//XXX imp XXX
4050 			bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_run_queue, bp1);
4051 		lba = bp1->bio_pblkno;
4052 		count = bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
4053 		requestcount = count;
4054 
4055 		/* Try to extend the previous range. */
4056 		if (lba == lastlba) {
4057 			c = omin(count, ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX - lastcount);
4058 			lastcount += c;
4059 			off = (ranges - 1) * 8;
4060 			buf[off + 6] = lastcount & 0xff;
4061 			buf[off + 7] = (lastcount >> 8) & 0xff;
4062 			count -= c;
4063 			lba += c;
4064 		}
4065 
4066 		while (count > 0) {
4067 			c = omin(count, ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX);
4068 			off = ranges * 8;
4069 
4070 			buf[off + 0] = lba & 0xff;
4071 			buf[off + 1] = (lba >> 8) & 0xff;
4072 			buf[off + 2] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
4073 			buf[off + 3] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
4074 			buf[off + 4] = (lba >> 32) & 0xff;
4075 			buf[off + 5] = (lba >> 40) & 0xff;
4076 			buf[off + 6] = c & 0xff;
4077 			buf[off + 7] = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
4078 			lba += c;
4079 			ranges++;
4080 			count -= c;
4081 			lastcount = c;
4082 			if (count != 0 && ranges == softc->trim_max_ranges) {
4083 				xpt_print(periph->path,
4084 				    "%s issuing short delete %ld > %ld\n",
4085 				    da_delete_method_desc[softc->delete_method],
4086 				    requestcount,
4087 				    (softc->trim_max_ranges - ranges) *
4088 				    ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX);
4089 				break;
4090 			}
4091 		}
4092 		lastlba = lba;
4093 		bp1 = cam_iosched_next_trim(softc->cam_iosched);
4094 		if (bp1 == NULL)
4095 			break;
4096 		if (bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize >
4097 		    (softc->trim_max_ranges - ranges) * ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX) {
4098 			cam_iosched_put_back_trim(softc->cam_iosched, bp1);
4099 			break;
4100 		}
4101 	} while (1);
4102 
4103 	block_count = howmany(ranges, ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES);
4104 	scsi_ata_trim(&ccb->csio,
4105 		      /*retries*/da_retry_count,
4106 		      /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
4107 		      /*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
4108 		      block_count,
4109 		      /*data_ptr*/buf,
4110 		      /*dxfer_len*/block_count * ATA_DSM_BLK_SIZE,
4111 		      /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
4112 		      da_default_timeout * 1000);
4113 	ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DELETE;
4114 	ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
4115 	cam_iosched_submit_trim(softc->cam_iosched);
4116 }
4117 
4118 /*
4119  * We calculate ws_max_blks here based off d_delmaxsize instead
4120  * of using softc->ws_max_blks as it is absolute max for the
4121  * device not the protocol max which may well be lower.
4122  */
4123 static void
4124 da_delete_ws(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, struct bio *bp)
4125 {
4126 	struct da_softc *softc;
4127 	struct bio *bp1;
4128 	uint64_t ws_max_blks;
4129 	uint64_t lba;
4130 	uint64_t count; /* forward compat with WS32 */
4131 
4132 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
4133 	ws_max_blks = softc->disk->d_delmaxsize / softc->params.secsize;
4134 	lba = bp->bio_pblkno;
4135 	count = 0;
4136 	bp1 = bp;
4137 	do {
4138 		if (bp1 != bp)//XXX imp XXX
4139 			bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_run_queue, bp1);
4140 		count += bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
4141 		if (count > ws_max_blks) {
4142 			xpt_print(periph->path,
4143 			    "%s issuing short delete %ld > %ld\n",
4144 			    da_delete_method_desc[softc->delete_method],
4145 			    count, ws_max_blks);
4146 			count = omin(count, ws_max_blks);
4147 			break;
4148 		}
4149 		bp1 = cam_iosched_next_trim(softc->cam_iosched);
4150 		if (bp1 == NULL)
4151 			break;
4152 		if (lba + count != bp1->bio_pblkno ||
4153 		    count + bp1->bio_bcount /
4154 		    softc->params.secsize > ws_max_blks) {
4155 			cam_iosched_put_back_trim(softc->cam_iosched, bp1);
4156 			break;
4157 		}
4158 	} while (1);
4159 
4160 	scsi_write_same(&ccb->csio,
4161 			/*retries*/da_retry_count,
4162 			/*cbfcnp*/dadone,
4163 			/*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
4164 			/*byte2*/softc->delete_method ==
4165 			    DA_DELETE_ZERO ? 0 : SWS_UNMAP,
4166 			softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_WS16 ? 16 : 10,
4167 			/*lba*/lba,
4168 			/*block_count*/count,
4169 			/*data_ptr*/ __DECONST(void *, zero_region),
4170 			/*dxfer_len*/ softc->params.secsize,
4171 			/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
4172 			da_default_timeout * 1000);
4173 	ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DELETE;
4174 	ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
4175 	cam_iosched_submit_trim(softc->cam_iosched);
4176 }
4177 
4178 static int
4179 cmd6workaround(union ccb *ccb)
4180 {
4181 	struct scsi_rw_6 cmd6;
4182 	struct scsi_rw_10 *cmd10;
4183 	struct da_softc *softc;
4184 	u_int8_t *cdb;
4185 	struct bio *bp;
4186 	int frozen;
4187 
4188 	cdb = ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
4189 	softc = (struct da_softc *)xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path)->softc;
4190 
4191 	if (ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state == DA_CCB_DELETE) {
4192 		da_delete_methods old_method = softc->delete_method;
4193 
4194 		/*
4195 		 * Typically there are two reasons for failure here
4196 		 * 1. Delete method was detected as supported but isn't
4197 		 * 2. Delete failed due to invalid params e.g. too big
4198 		 *
4199 		 * While we will attempt to choose an alternative delete method
4200 		 * this may result in short deletes if the existing delete
4201 		 * requests from geom are big for the new method chosen.
4202 		 *
4203 		 * This method assumes that the error which triggered this
4204 		 * will not retry the io otherwise a panic will occur
4205 		 */
4206 		dadeleteflag(softc, old_method, 0);
4207 		dadeletemethodchoose(softc, DA_DELETE_DISABLE);
4208 		if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_DISABLE)
4209 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
4210 				  "%s failed, disabling BIO_DELETE\n",
4211 				  da_delete_method_desc[old_method]);
4212 		else
4213 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
4214 				  "%s failed, switching to %s BIO_DELETE\n",
4215 				  da_delete_method_desc[old_method],
4216 				  da_delete_method_desc[softc->delete_method]);
4217 
4218 		while ((bp = bioq_takefirst(&softc->delete_run_queue)) != NULL)
4219 			cam_iosched_queue_work(softc->cam_iosched, bp);
4220 		cam_iosched_queue_work(softc->cam_iosched,
4221 		    (struct bio *)ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp);
4222 		ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
4223 		return (0);
4224 	}
4225 
4226 	/* Detect unsupported PREVENT ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL. */
4227 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) == 0 &&
4228 	    (*cdb == PREVENT_ALLOW) &&
4229 	    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0) {
4230 		if (bootverbose)
4231 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
4232 			    "PREVENT ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL not supported.\n");
4233 		softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_PREVENT;
4234 		return (0);
4235 	}
4236 
4237 	/* Detect unsupported SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(10). */
4238 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) == 0 &&
4239 	    (*cdb == SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE) &&
4240 	    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
4241 		if (bootverbose)
4242 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
4243 			    "SYNCHRONIZE CACHE(10) not supported.\n");
4244 		softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE;
4245 		softc->disk->d_flags &= ~DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE;
4246 		return (0);
4247 	}
4248 
4249 	/* Translation only possible if CDB is an array and cmd is R/W6 */
4250 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0 ||
4251 	    (*cdb != READ_6 && *cdb != WRITE_6))
4252 		return 0;
4253 
4254 	xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "READ(6)/WRITE(6) not supported, "
4255 	    "increasing minimum_cmd_size to 10.\n");
4256 	softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
4257 
4258 	bcopy(cdb, &cmd6, sizeof(struct scsi_rw_6));
4259 	cmd10 = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)cdb;
4260 	cmd10->opcode = (cmd6.opcode == READ_6) ? READ_10 : WRITE_10;
4261 	cmd10->byte2 = 0;
4262 	scsi_ulto4b(scsi_3btoul(cmd6.addr), cmd10->addr);
4263 	cmd10->reserved = 0;
4264 	scsi_ulto2b(cmd6.length, cmd10->length);
4265 	cmd10->control = cmd6.control;
4266 	ccb->csio.cdb_len = sizeof(*cmd10);
4267 
4268 	/* Requeue request, unfreezing queue if necessary */
4269 	frozen = (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
4270 	ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
4271 	xpt_action(ccb);
4272 	if (frozen) {
4273 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
4274 				 /*relsim_flags*/0,
4275 				 /*reduction*/0,
4276 				 /*timeout*/0,
4277 				 /*getcount_only*/0);
4278 	}
4279 	return (ERESTART);
4280 }
4281 
4282 static void
4283 dazonedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
4284 {
4285 	struct da_softc *softc;
4286 	struct bio *bp;
4287 
4288 	softc = periph->softc;
4289 	bp = (struct bio *)ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
4290 
4291 	switch (bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd) {
4292 	case DISK_ZONE_OPEN:
4293 	case DISK_ZONE_CLOSE:
4294 	case DISK_ZONE_FINISH:
4295 	case DISK_ZONE_RWP:
4296 		break;
4297 	case DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES: {
4298 		uint32_t avail_len;
4299 		struct disk_zone_report *rep;
4300 		struct scsi_report_zones_hdr *hdr;
4301 		struct scsi_report_zones_desc *desc;
4302 		struct disk_zone_rep_entry *entry;
4303 		uint32_t hdr_len, num_avail;
4304 		uint32_t num_to_fill, i;
4305 		int ata;
4306 
4307 		rep = &bp->bio_zone.zone_params.report;
4308 		avail_len = ccb->csio.dxfer_len - ccb->csio.resid;
4309 		/*
4310 		 * Note that bio_resid isn't normally used for zone
4311 		 * commands, but it is used by devstat_end_transaction_bio()
4312 		 * to determine how much data was transferred.  Because
4313 		 * the size of the SCSI/ATA data structures is different
4314 		 * than the size of the BIO interface structures, the
4315 		 * amount of data actually transferred from the drive will
4316 		 * be different than the amount of data transferred to
4317 		 * the user.
4318 		 */
4319 		bp->bio_resid = ccb->csio.resid;
4320 		hdr = (struct scsi_report_zones_hdr *)ccb->csio.data_ptr;
4321 		if (avail_len < sizeof(*hdr)) {
4322 			/*
4323 			 * Is there a better error than EIO here?  We asked
4324 			 * for at least the header, and we got less than
4325 			 * that.
4326 			 */
4327 			bp->bio_error = EIO;
4328 			bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
4329 			bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
4330 			break;
4331 		}
4332 
4333 		if (softc->zone_interface == DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_PASS)
4334 			ata = 1;
4335 		else
4336 			ata = 0;
4337 
4338 		hdr_len = ata ? le32dec(hdr->length) :
4339 				scsi_4btoul(hdr->length);
4340 		if (hdr_len > 0)
4341 			rep->entries_available = hdr_len / sizeof(*desc);
4342 		else
4343 			rep->entries_available = 0;
4344 		/*
4345 		 * NOTE: using the same values for the BIO version of the
4346 		 * same field as the SCSI/ATA values.  This means we could
4347 		 * get some additional values that aren't defined in bio.h
4348 		 * if more values of the same field are defined later.
4349 		 */
4350 		rep->header.same = hdr->byte4 & SRZ_SAME_MASK;
4351 		rep->header.maximum_lba = ata ?  le64dec(hdr->maximum_lba) :
4352 					  scsi_8btou64(hdr->maximum_lba);
4353 		/*
4354 		 * If the drive reports no entries that match the query,
4355 		 * we're done.
4356 		 */
4357 		if (hdr_len == 0) {
4358 			rep->entries_filled = 0;
4359 			break;
4360 		}
4361 
4362 		num_avail = min((avail_len - sizeof(*hdr)) / sizeof(*desc),
4363 				hdr_len / sizeof(*desc));
4364 		/*
4365 		 * If the drive didn't return any data, then we're done.
4366 		 */
4367 		if (num_avail == 0) {
4368 			rep->entries_filled = 0;
4369 			break;
4370 		}
4371 
4372 		num_to_fill = min(num_avail, rep->entries_allocated);
4373 		/*
4374 		 * If the user didn't allocate any entries for us to fill,
4375 		 * we're done.
4376 		 */
4377 		if (num_to_fill == 0) {
4378 			rep->entries_filled = 0;
4379 			break;
4380 		}
4381 
4382 		for (i = 0, desc = &hdr->desc_list[0], entry=&rep->entries[0];
4383 		     i < num_to_fill; i++, desc++, entry++) {
4384 			/*
4385 			 * NOTE: we're mapping the values here directly
4386 			 * from the SCSI/ATA bit definitions to the bio.h
4387 			 * definitons.  There is also a warning in
4388 			 * disk_zone.h, but the impact is that if
4389 			 * additional values are added in the SCSI/ATA
4390 			 * specs these will be visible to consumers of
4391 			 * this interface.
4392 			 */
4393 			entry->zone_type = desc->zone_type & SRZ_TYPE_MASK;
4394 			entry->zone_condition =
4395 			    (desc->zone_flags & SRZ_ZONE_COND_MASK) >>
4396 			    SRZ_ZONE_COND_SHIFT;
4397 			entry->zone_flags |= desc->zone_flags &
4398 			    (SRZ_ZONE_NON_SEQ|SRZ_ZONE_RESET);
4399 			entry->zone_length =
4400 			    ata ? le64dec(desc->zone_length) :
4401 				  scsi_8btou64(desc->zone_length);
4402 			entry->zone_start_lba =
4403 			    ata ? le64dec(desc->zone_start_lba) :
4404 				  scsi_8btou64(desc->zone_start_lba);
4405 			entry->write_pointer_lba =
4406 			    ata ? le64dec(desc->write_pointer_lba) :
4407 				  scsi_8btou64(desc->write_pointer_lba);
4408 		}
4409 		rep->entries_filled = num_to_fill;
4410 		break;
4411 	}
4412 	case DISK_ZONE_GET_PARAMS:
4413 	default:
4414 		/*
4415 		 * In theory we should not get a GET_PARAMS bio, since it
4416 		 * should be handled without queueing the command to the
4417 		 * drive.
4418 		 */
4419 		panic("%s: Invalid zone command %d", __func__,
4420 		    bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd);
4421 		break;
4422 	}
4423 
4424 	if (bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd == DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES)
4425 		free(ccb->csio.data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
4426 }
4427 
4428 static void
4429 dadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
4430 {
4431 	struct bio *bp, *bp1;
4432 	struct da_softc *softc;
4433 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
4434 	u_int32_t  priority;
4435 	da_ccb_state state;
4436 
4437 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone\n"));
4438 
4439 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
4440 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
4441 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
4442 
4443 #if defined(BUF_TRACKING) || defined(FULL_BUF_TRACKING)
4444 	if (csio->bio != NULL)
4445 		biotrack(csio->bio, __func__);
4446 #endif
4447 	state = csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK;
4448 
4449 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
4450 	bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
4451 	if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
4452 		int error;
4453 		int sf;
4454 
4455 		if ((csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_RETRY_UA) != 0)
4456 			sf = SF_RETRY_UA;
4457 		else
4458 			sf = 0;
4459 
4460 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO, sf);
4461 		if (error == ERESTART) {
4462 			/* A retry was scheduled, so just return. */
4463 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
4464 			return;
4465 		}
4466 		bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
4467 		if (error != 0) {
4468 			int queued_error;
4469 
4470 			/*
4471 			 * return all queued I/O with EIO, so that
4472 			 * the client can retry these I/Os in the
4473 			 * proper order should it attempt to recover.
4474 			 */
4475 			queued_error = EIO;
4476 
4477 			if (error == ENXIO
4478 			 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)== 0) {
4479 				/*
4480 				 * Catastrophic error.  Mark our pack as
4481 				 * invalid.
4482 				 *
4483 				 * XXX See if this is really a media
4484 				 * XXX change first?
4485 				 */
4486 				xpt_print(periph->path, "Invalidating pack\n");
4487 				softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
4488 #ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
4489 				softc->invalidations++;
4490 #endif
4491 				queued_error = ENXIO;
4492 			}
4493 			cam_iosched_flush(softc->cam_iosched, NULL,
4494 			   queued_error);
4495 			if (bp != NULL) {
4496 				bp->bio_error = error;
4497 				bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
4498 				bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
4499 			}
4500 		} else if (bp != NULL) {
4501 			if (state == DA_CCB_DELETE)
4502 				bp->bio_resid = 0;
4503 			else
4504 				bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
4505 			bp->bio_error = 0;
4506 			if (bp->bio_resid != 0)
4507 				bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
4508 		}
4509 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
4510 			cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
4511 					 /*relsim_flags*/0,
4512 					 /*reduction*/0,
4513 					 /*timeout*/0,
4514 					 /*getcount_only*/0);
4515 	} else if (bp != NULL) {
4516 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
4517 			panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN");
4518 		if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_ZONE)
4519 			dazonedone(periph, done_ccb);
4520 		else if (state == DA_CCB_DELETE)
4521 			bp->bio_resid = 0;
4522 		else
4523 			bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
4524 		if ((csio->resid > 0) && (bp->bio_cmd != BIO_ZONE))
4525 			bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
4526 		if (softc->error_inject != 0) {
4527 			bp->bio_error = softc->error_inject;
4528 			bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
4529 			bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
4530 			softc->error_inject = 0;
4531 		}
4532 	}
4533 
4534 	if (bp != NULL)
4535 		biotrack(bp, __func__);
4536 	LIST_REMOVE(&done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
4537 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&softc->pending_ccbs))
4538 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG;
4539 
4540 	/*
4541 	 * We need to call cam_iosched before we call biodone so that we don't
4542 	 * measure any activity that happens in the completion routine, which in
4543 	 * the case of sendfile can be quite extensive. Release the periph
4544 	 * refcount taken in dastart() for each CCB.
4545 	 */
4546 	cam_iosched_bio_complete(softc->cam_iosched, bp, done_ccb);
4547 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
4548 	KASSERT(softc->refcount >= 1, ("dadone softc %p refcount %d", softc, softc->refcount));
4549 	softc->refcount--;
4550 	if (state == DA_CCB_DELETE) {
4551 		TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue;
4552 
4553 		TAILQ_INIT(&queue);
4554 		TAILQ_CONCAT(&queue, &softc->delete_run_queue.queue, bio_queue);
4555 		softc->delete_run_queue.insert_point = NULL;
4556 		/*
4557 		 * Normally, the xpt_release_ccb() above would make sure
4558 		 * that when we have more work to do, that work would
4559 		 * get kicked off. However, we specifically keep
4560 		 * delete_running set to 0 before the call above to
4561 		 * allow other I/O to progress when many BIO_DELETE
4562 		 * requests are pushed down. We set delete_running to 0
4563 		 * and call daschedule again so that we don't stall if
4564 		 * there are no other I/Os pending apart from BIO_DELETEs.
4565 		 */
4566 		cam_iosched_trim_done(softc->cam_iosched);
4567 		daschedule(periph);
4568 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
4569 		while ((bp1 = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) {
4570 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, bp1, bio_queue);
4571 			bp1->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
4572 			if (bp->bio_flags & BIO_ERROR) {
4573 				bp1->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
4574 				bp1->bio_resid = bp1->bio_bcount;
4575 			} else
4576 				bp1->bio_resid = 0;
4577 			biodone(bp1);
4578 		}
4579 	} else {
4580 		daschedule(periph);
4581 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
4582 	}
4583 	if (bp != NULL)
4584 		biodone(bp);
4585 	return;
4586 }
4587 
4588 static void
4589 dadone_probewp(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
4590 {
4591 	struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mode_hdr6;
4592 	struct scsi_mode_header_10 *mode_hdr10;
4593 	struct da_softc *softc;
4594 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
4595 	u_int32_t  priority;
4596 	uint8_t dev_spec;
4597 
4598 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_probewp\n"));
4599 
4600 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
4601 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
4602 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
4603 
4604 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
4605 
4606 	if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 6) {
4607 		mode_hdr10 = (struct scsi_mode_header_10 *)csio->data_ptr;
4608 		dev_spec = mode_hdr10->dev_spec;
4609 	} else {
4610 		mode_hdr6 = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)csio->data_ptr;
4611 		dev_spec = mode_hdr6->dev_spec;
4612 	}
4613 	if (cam_ccb_status(done_ccb) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
4614 		if ((dev_spec & 0x80) != 0)
4615 			softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_WRITE_PROTECT;
4616 		else
4617 			softc->disk->d_flags &= ~DISKFLAG_WRITE_PROTECT;
4618 	} else {
4619 		int error;
4620 
4621 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
4622 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
4623 		if (error == ERESTART)
4624 			return;
4625 		else if (error != 0) {
4626 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
4627 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
4628 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
4629 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
4630 						 /*reduction*/0,
4631 						 /*timeout*/0,
4632 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
4633 			}
4634 		}
4635 	}
4636 
4637 	free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
4638 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
4639 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16) != 0)
4640 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC16;
4641 	else
4642 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC;
4643 	xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
4644 	return;
4645 }
4646 
4647 static void
4648 dadone_proberc(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
4649 {
4650 	struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rdcap;
4651 	struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
4652 	struct da_softc *softc;
4653 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
4654 	da_ccb_state state;
4655 	char *announce_buf;
4656 	u_int32_t  priority;
4657 	int lbp, n;
4658 
4659 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_proberc\n"));
4660 
4661 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
4662 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
4663 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
4664 	state = csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK;
4665 
4666 	lbp = 0;
4667 	rdcap = NULL;
4668 	rcaplong = NULL;
4669 	/* XXX TODO: can this be a malloc? */
4670 	announce_buf = softc->announce_temp;
4671 	bzero(announce_buf, DA_ANNOUNCETMP_SZ);
4672 
4673 	if (state == DA_CCB_PROBE_RC)
4674 		rdcap =(struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)csio->data_ptr;
4675 	else
4676 		rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
4677 			csio->data_ptr;
4678 
4679 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
4680 
4681 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
4682 		struct disk_params *dp;
4683 		uint32_t block_size;
4684 		uint64_t maxsector;
4685 		u_int lalba;	/* Lowest aligned LBA. */
4686 
4687 		if (state == DA_CCB_PROBE_RC) {
4688 			block_size = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->length);
4689 			maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->addr);
4690 			lalba = 0;
4691 
4692 			/*
4693 			 * According to SBC-2, if the standard 10
4694 			 * byte READ CAPACITY command returns 2^32,
4695 			 * we should issue the 16 byte version of
4696 			 * the command, since the device in question
4697 			 * has more sectors than can be represented
4698 			 * with the short version of the command.
4699 			 */
4700 			if (maxsector == 0xffffffff) {
4701 				free(rdcap, M_SCSIDA);
4702 				xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
4703 				softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC16;
4704 				xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
4705 				return;
4706 			}
4707 		} else {
4708 			block_size = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong->length);
4709 			maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong->addr);
4710 			lalba = scsi_2btoul(rcaplong->lalba_lbp);
4711 		}
4712 
4713 		/*
4714 		 * Because GEOM code just will panic us if we
4715 		 * give them an 'illegal' value we'll avoid that
4716 		 * here.
4717 		 */
4718 		if (block_size == 0) {
4719 			block_size = 512;
4720 			if (maxsector == 0)
4721 				maxsector = -1;
4722 		}
4723 		if (block_size >= MAXPHYS) {
4724 			xpt_print(periph->path,
4725 			    "unsupportable block size %ju\n",
4726 			    (uintmax_t) block_size);
4727 			announce_buf = NULL;
4728 			cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
4729 		} else {
4730 			/*
4731 			 * We pass rcaplong into dasetgeom(),
4732 			 * because it will only use it if it is
4733 			 * non-NULL.
4734 			 */
4735 			dasetgeom(periph, block_size, maxsector,
4736 				  rcaplong, sizeof(*rcaplong));
4737 			lbp = (lalba & SRC16_LBPME_A);
4738 			dp = &softc->params;
4739 			n = snprintf(announce_buf, DA_ANNOUNCETMP_SZ,
4740 			    "%juMB (%ju %u byte sectors",
4741 			    ((uintmax_t)dp->secsize * dp->sectors) /
4742 			     (1024 * 1024),
4743 			    (uintmax_t)dp->sectors, dp->secsize);
4744 			if (softc->p_type != 0) {
4745 				n += snprintf(announce_buf + n,
4746 				    DA_ANNOUNCETMP_SZ - n,
4747 				    ", DIF type %d", softc->p_type);
4748 			}
4749 			snprintf(announce_buf + n, DA_ANNOUNCETMP_SZ - n, ")");
4750 		}
4751 	} else {
4752 		int error;
4753 
4754 		/*
4755 		 * Retry any UNIT ATTENTION type errors.  They
4756 		 * are expected at boot.
4757 		 */
4758 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
4759 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
4760 		if (error == ERESTART) {
4761 			/*
4762 			 * A retry was scheuled, so
4763 			 * just return.
4764 			 */
4765 			return;
4766 		} else if (error != 0) {
4767 			int asc, ascq;
4768 			int sense_key, error_code;
4769 			int have_sense;
4770 			cam_status status;
4771 			struct ccb_getdev cgd;
4772 
4773 			/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
4774 			status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
4775 			if ((status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
4776 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
4777 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
4778 						 /*reduction*/0,
4779 						 /*timeout*/0,
4780 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
4781 
4782 
4783 			xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
4784 				      CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
4785 			cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
4786 			xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
4787 
4788 			if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(done_ccb,
4789 			    &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq))
4790 				have_sense = TRUE;
4791 			else
4792 				have_sense = FALSE;
4793 
4794 			/*
4795 			 * If we tried READ CAPACITY(16) and failed,
4796 			 * fallback to READ CAPACITY(10).
4797 			 */
4798 			if ((state == DA_CCB_PROBE_RC16) &&
4799 			    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16) &&
4800 			    (((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
4801 				CAM_REQ_INVALID) ||
4802 			     ((have_sense) &&
4803 			      (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR ||
4804 			       error_code == SSD_DESC_CURRENT_ERROR) &&
4805 			      (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)))) {
4806 				cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
4807 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16;
4808 				free(rdcap, M_SCSIDA);
4809 				xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
4810 				softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_RC;
4811 				xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
4812 				return;
4813 			}
4814 
4815 			/*
4816 			 * Attach to anything that claims to be a
4817 			 * direct access or optical disk device,
4818 			 * as long as it doesn't return a "Logical
4819 			 * unit not supported" (0x25) error.
4820 			 * "Internal Target Failure" (0x44) is also
4821 			 * special and typically means that the
4822 			 * device is a SATA drive behind a SATL
4823 			 * translation that's fallen into a
4824 			 * terminally fatal state.
4825 			 */
4826 			if ((have_sense)
4827 			 && (asc != 0x25) && (asc != 0x44)
4828 			 && (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR
4829 			  || error_code == SSD_DESC_CURRENT_ERROR)) {
4830 				const char *sense_key_desc;
4831 				const char *asc_desc;
4832 
4833 				dasetgeom(periph, 512, -1, NULL, 0);
4834 				scsi_sense_desc(sense_key, asc, ascq,
4835 						&cgd.inq_data, &sense_key_desc,
4836 						&asc_desc);
4837 				snprintf(announce_buf, DA_ANNOUNCETMP_SZ,
4838 				    "Attempt to query device "
4839 				    "size failed: %s, %s",
4840 				    sense_key_desc, asc_desc);
4841 			} else {
4842 				if (have_sense)
4843 					scsi_sense_print(&done_ccb->csio);
4844 				else {
4845 					xpt_print(periph->path,
4846 					    "got CAM status %#x\n",
4847 					    done_ccb->ccb_h.status);
4848 				}
4849 
4850 				xpt_print(periph->path, "fatal error, "
4851 				    "failed to attach to device\n");
4852 
4853 				announce_buf = NULL;
4854 
4855 				/*
4856 				 * Free up resources.
4857 				 */
4858 				cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
4859 			}
4860 		}
4861 	}
4862 	free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
4863 	if (announce_buf != NULL &&
4864 	    ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED) == 0)) {
4865 		struct sbuf sb;
4866 
4867 		sbuf_new(&sb, softc->announcebuf, DA_ANNOUNCE_SZ,
4868 		    SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
4869 		xpt_announce_periph_sbuf(periph, &sb, announce_buf);
4870 		xpt_announce_quirks_sbuf(periph, &sb, softc->quirks,
4871 		    DA_Q_BIT_STRING);
4872 		sbuf_finish(&sb);
4873 		sbuf_putbuf(&sb);
4874 
4875 		/*
4876 		 * Create our sysctl variables, now that we know
4877 		 * we have successfully attached.
4878 		 */
4879 		/* increase the refcount */
4880 		if (da_periph_acquire(periph, DA_REF_SYSCTL) == 0) {
4881 			taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread,
4882 					  &softc->sysctl_task);
4883 		} else {
4884 			/* XXX This message is useless! */
4885 			xpt_print(periph->path, "fatal error, "
4886 			    "could not acquire reference count\n");
4887 		}
4888 	}
4889 
4890 	/* We already probed the device. */
4891 	if (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PROBED) {
4892 		daprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
4893 		return;
4894 	}
4895 
4896 	/* Ensure re-probe doesn't see old delete. */
4897 	softc->delete_available = 0;
4898 	dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_ZERO, 1);
4899 	if (lbp && (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_UNMAP) == 0) {
4900 		/*
4901 		 * Based on older SBC-3 spec revisions
4902 		 * any of the UNMAP methods "may" be
4903 		 * available via LBP given this flag so
4904 		 * we flag all of them as available and
4905 		 * then remove those which further
4906 		 * probes confirm aren't available
4907 		 * later.
4908 		 *
4909 		 * We could also check readcap(16) p_type
4910 		 * flag to exclude one or more invalid
4911 		 * write same (X) types here
4912 		 */
4913 		dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_WS16, 1);
4914 		dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_WS10, 1);
4915 		dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_UNMAP, 1);
4916 
4917 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
4918 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_LBP;
4919 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
4920 		return;
4921 	}
4922 
4923 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
4924 	softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_BDC;
4925 	xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
4926 	return;
4927 }
4928 
4929 static void
4930 dadone_probelbp(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
4931 {
4932 	struct scsi_vpd_logical_block_prov *lbp;
4933 	struct da_softc *softc;
4934 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
4935 	u_int32_t  priority;
4936 
4937 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_probelbp\n"));
4938 
4939 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
4940 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
4941 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
4942 	lbp = (struct scsi_vpd_logical_block_prov *)csio->data_ptr;
4943 
4944 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
4945 
4946 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
4947 		/*
4948 		 * T10/1799-D Revision 31 states at least one of these
4949 		 * must be supported but we don't currently enforce this.
4950 		 */
4951 		dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_WS16,
4952 		     (lbp->flags & SVPD_LBP_WS16));
4953 		dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_WS10,
4954 			     (lbp->flags & SVPD_LBP_WS10));
4955 		dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_UNMAP,
4956 			     (lbp->flags & SVPD_LBP_UNMAP));
4957 	} else {
4958 		int error;
4959 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
4960 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
4961 		if (error == ERESTART)
4962 			return;
4963 		else if (error != 0) {
4964 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
4965 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
4966 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
4967 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
4968 						 /*reduction*/0,
4969 						 /*timeout*/0,
4970 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
4971 			}
4972 
4973 			/*
4974 			 * Failure indicates we don't support any SBC-3
4975 			 * delete methods with UNMAP
4976 			 */
4977 		}
4978 	}
4979 
4980 	free(lbp, M_SCSIDA);
4981 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
4982 	softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_BLK_LIMITS;
4983 	xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
4984 	return;
4985 }
4986 
4987 static void
4988 dadone_probeblklimits(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
4989 {
4990 	struct scsi_vpd_block_limits *block_limits;
4991 	struct da_softc *softc;
4992 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
4993 	u_int32_t  priority;
4994 
4995 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_probeblklimits\n"));
4996 
4997 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
4998 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
4999 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
5000 	block_limits = (struct scsi_vpd_block_limits *)csio->data_ptr;
5001 
5002 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5003 
5004 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5005 		uint32_t max_txfer_len = scsi_4btoul(
5006 			block_limits->max_txfer_len);
5007 		uint32_t max_unmap_lba_cnt = scsi_4btoul(
5008 			block_limits->max_unmap_lba_cnt);
5009 		uint32_t max_unmap_blk_cnt = scsi_4btoul(
5010 			block_limits->max_unmap_blk_cnt);
5011 		uint32_t unmap_gran = scsi_4btoul(
5012 			block_limits->opt_unmap_grain);
5013 		uint32_t unmap_gran_align = scsi_4btoul(
5014 			block_limits->unmap_grain_align);
5015 		uint64_t ws_max_blks = scsi_8btou64(
5016 			block_limits->max_write_same_length);
5017 
5018 		if (max_txfer_len != 0) {
5019 			softc->disk->d_maxsize = MIN(softc->maxio,
5020 			    (off_t)max_txfer_len * softc->params.secsize);
5021 		}
5022 
5023 		/*
5024 		 * We should already support UNMAP but we check lba
5025 		 * and block count to be sure
5026 		 */
5027 		if (max_unmap_lba_cnt != 0x00L &&
5028 		    max_unmap_blk_cnt != 0x00L) {
5029 			softc->unmap_max_lba = max_unmap_lba_cnt;
5030 			softc->unmap_max_ranges = min(max_unmap_blk_cnt,
5031 				UNMAP_MAX_RANGES);
5032 			if (unmap_gran > 1) {
5033 				softc->unmap_gran = unmap_gran;
5034 				if (unmap_gran_align & 0x80000000) {
5035 					softc->unmap_gran_align =
5036 					    unmap_gran_align & 0x7fffffff;
5037 				}
5038 			}
5039 		} else {
5040 			/*
5041 			 * Unexpected UNMAP limits which means the
5042 			 * device doesn't actually support UNMAP
5043 			 */
5044 			dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_UNMAP, 0);
5045 		}
5046 
5047 		if (ws_max_blks != 0x00L)
5048 			softc->ws_max_blks = ws_max_blks;
5049 	} else {
5050 		int error;
5051 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
5052 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
5053 		if (error == ERESTART)
5054 			return;
5055 		else if (error != 0) {
5056 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
5057 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
5058 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
5059 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
5060 						 /*reduction*/0,
5061 						 /*timeout*/0,
5062 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
5063 			}
5064 
5065 			/*
5066 			 * Failure here doesn't mean UNMAP is not
5067 			 * supported as this is an optional page.
5068 			 */
5069 			softc->unmap_max_lba = 1;
5070 			softc->unmap_max_ranges = 1;
5071 		}
5072 	}
5073 
5074 	free(block_limits, M_SCSIDA);
5075 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
5076 	softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_BDC;
5077 	xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
5078 	return;
5079 }
5080 
5081 static void
5082 dadone_probebdc(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
5083 {
5084 	struct scsi_vpd_block_device_characteristics *bdc;
5085 	struct da_softc *softc;
5086 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
5087 	u_int32_t  priority;
5088 
5089 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_probebdc\n"));
5090 
5091 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5092 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
5093 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
5094 	bdc = (struct scsi_vpd_block_device_characteristics *)csio->data_ptr;
5095 
5096 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5097 
5098 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5099 		uint32_t valid_len;
5100 
5101 		/*
5102 		 * Disable queue sorting for non-rotational media
5103 		 * by default.
5104 		 */
5105 		u_int16_t old_rate = softc->disk->d_rotation_rate;
5106 
5107 		valid_len = csio->dxfer_len - csio->resid;
5108 		if (SBDC_IS_PRESENT(bdc, valid_len,
5109 		    medium_rotation_rate)) {
5110 			softc->disk->d_rotation_rate =
5111 				scsi_2btoul(bdc->medium_rotation_rate);
5112 			if (softc->disk->d_rotation_rate ==
5113 			    SVPD_BDC_RATE_NON_ROTATING) {
5114 				cam_iosched_set_sort_queue(
5115 				    softc->cam_iosched, 0);
5116 				softc->rotating = 0;
5117 			}
5118 			if (softc->disk->d_rotation_rate != old_rate) {
5119 				disk_attr_changed(softc->disk,
5120 				    "GEOM::rotation_rate", M_NOWAIT);
5121 			}
5122 		}
5123 		if ((SBDC_IS_PRESENT(bdc, valid_len, flags))
5124 		 && (softc->zone_mode == DA_ZONE_NONE)) {
5125 			int ata_proto;
5126 
5127 			if (scsi_vpd_supported_page(periph,
5128 			    SVPD_ATA_INFORMATION))
5129 				ata_proto = 1;
5130 			else
5131 				ata_proto = 0;
5132 
5133 			/*
5134 			 * The Zoned field will only be set for
5135 			 * Drive Managed and Host Aware drives.  If
5136 			 * they are Host Managed, the device type
5137 			 * in the standard INQUIRY data should be
5138 			 * set to T_ZBC_HM (0x14).
5139 			 */
5140 			if ((bdc->flags & SVPD_ZBC_MASK) ==
5141 			     SVPD_HAW_ZBC) {
5142 				softc->zone_mode = DA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE;
5143 				softc->zone_interface = (ata_proto) ?
5144 				   DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_SAT : DA_ZONE_IF_SCSI;
5145 			} else if ((bdc->flags & SVPD_ZBC_MASK) ==
5146 			     SVPD_DM_ZBC) {
5147 				softc->zone_mode =DA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED;
5148 				softc->zone_interface = (ata_proto) ?
5149 				   DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_SAT : DA_ZONE_IF_SCSI;
5150 			} else if ((bdc->flags & SVPD_ZBC_MASK) !=
5151 				  SVPD_ZBC_NR) {
5152 				xpt_print(periph->path, "Unknown zoned "
5153 				    "type %#x",
5154 				    bdc->flags & SVPD_ZBC_MASK);
5155 			}
5156 		}
5157 	} else {
5158 		int error;
5159 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
5160 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
5161 		if (error == ERESTART)
5162 			return;
5163 		else if (error != 0) {
5164 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
5165 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
5166 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
5167 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
5168 						 /*reduction*/0,
5169 						 /*timeout*/0,
5170 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
5171 			}
5172 		}
5173 	}
5174 
5175 	free(bdc, M_SCSIDA);
5176 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
5177 	softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA;
5178 	xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
5179 	return;
5180 }
5181 
5182 static void
5183 dadone_probeata(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
5184 {
5185 	struct ata_params *ata_params;
5186 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
5187 	struct da_softc *softc;
5188 	u_int32_t  priority;
5189 	int continue_probe;
5190 	int error;
5191 	int16_t *ptr;
5192 
5193 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_probeata\n"));
5194 
5195 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5196 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
5197 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
5198 	ata_params = (struct ata_params *)csio->data_ptr;
5199 	ptr = (uint16_t *)ata_params;
5200 	continue_probe = 0;
5201 	error = 0;
5202 
5203 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5204 
5205 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5206 		uint16_t old_rate;
5207 
5208 		ata_param_fixup(ata_params);
5209 		if (ata_params->support_dsm & ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM &&
5210 		    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_UNMAP) == 0) {
5211 			dadeleteflag(softc, DA_DELETE_ATA_TRIM, 1);
5212 			if (ata_params->max_dsm_blocks != 0)
5213 				softc->trim_max_ranges = min(
5214 				  softc->trim_max_ranges,
5215 				  ata_params->max_dsm_blocks *
5216 				  ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES);
5217 		}
5218 		/*
5219 		 * Disable queue sorting for non-rotational media
5220 		 * by default.
5221 		 */
5222 		old_rate = softc->disk->d_rotation_rate;
5223 		softc->disk->d_rotation_rate = ata_params->media_rotation_rate;
5224 		if (softc->disk->d_rotation_rate == ATA_RATE_NON_ROTATING) {
5225 			cam_iosched_set_sort_queue(softc->cam_iosched, 0);
5226 			softc->rotating = 0;
5227 		}
5228 		if (softc->disk->d_rotation_rate != old_rate) {
5229 			disk_attr_changed(softc->disk,
5230 			    "GEOM::rotation_rate", M_NOWAIT);
5231 		}
5232 
5233 		cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5234 		if (ata_params->capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_DMA)
5235 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_DMA;
5236 
5237 		if (ata_params->support.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_GENLOG)
5238 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_LOG;
5239 
5240 		/*
5241 		 * At this point, if we have a SATA host aware drive,
5242 		 * we communicate via ATA passthrough unless the
5243 		 * SAT layer supports ZBC -> ZAC translation.  In
5244 		 * that case,
5245 		 *
5246 		 * XXX KDM figure out how to detect a host managed
5247 		 * SATA drive.
5248 		 */
5249 		if (softc->zone_mode == DA_ZONE_NONE) {
5250 			/*
5251 			 * Note that we don't override the zone
5252 			 * mode or interface if it has already been
5253 			 * set.  This is because it has either been
5254 			 * set as a quirk, or when we probed the
5255 			 * SCSI Block Device Characteristics page,
5256 			 * the zoned field was set.  The latter
5257 			 * means that the SAT layer supports ZBC to
5258 			 * ZAC translation, and we would prefer to
5259 			 * use that if it is available.
5260 			 */
5261 			if ((ata_params->support3 &
5262 			    ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_MASK) ==
5263 			    ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_HOST_AWARE) {
5264 				softc->zone_mode = DA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE;
5265 				softc->zone_interface =
5266 				    DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_PASS;
5267 			} else if ((ata_params->support3 &
5268 				    ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_MASK) ==
5269 				    ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_DEV_MANAGED) {
5270 				softc->zone_mode =DA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED;
5271 				softc->zone_interface = DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_PASS;
5272 			}
5273 		}
5274 
5275 	} else {
5276 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
5277 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
5278 		if (error == ERESTART)
5279 			return;
5280 		else if (error != 0) {
5281 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
5282 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
5283 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
5284 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
5285 						 /*reduction*/0,
5286 						 /*timeout*/0,
5287 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
5288 			}
5289 		}
5290 	}
5291 
5292 	if ((softc->zone_mode == DA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE)
5293 	 || (softc->zone_mode == DA_ZONE_HOST_MANAGED)) {
5294 		/*
5295 		 * If the ATA IDENTIFY failed, we could be talking
5296 		 * to a SCSI drive, although that seems unlikely,
5297 		 * since the drive did report that it supported the
5298 		 * ATA Information VPD page.  If the ATA IDENTIFY
5299 		 * succeeded, and the SAT layer doesn't support
5300 		 * ZBC -> ZAC translation, continue on to get the
5301 		 * directory of ATA logs, and complete the rest of
5302 		 * the ZAC probe.  If the SAT layer does support
5303 		 * ZBC -> ZAC translation, we want to use that,
5304 		 * and we'll probe the SCSI Zoned Block Device
5305 		 * Characteristics VPD page next.
5306 		 */
5307 		if ((error == 0)
5308 		 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_LOG)
5309 		 && (softc->zone_interface == DA_ZONE_IF_ATA_PASS))
5310 			softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_LOGDIR;
5311 		else
5312 			softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_ZONE;
5313 		continue_probe = 1;
5314 	}
5315 	if (continue_probe != 0) {
5316 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
5317 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
5318 		return;
5319 	} else
5320 		daprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
5321 	return;
5322 }
5323 
5324 static void
5325 dadone_probeatalogdir(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
5326 {
5327 	struct da_softc *softc;
5328 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
5329 	u_int32_t  priority;
5330 	int error;
5331 
5332 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_probeatalogdir\n"));
5333 
5334 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5335 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
5336 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
5337 
5338 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5339 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5340 		error = 0;
5341 		softc->valid_logdir_len = 0;
5342 		bzero(&softc->ata_logdir, sizeof(softc->ata_logdir));
5343 		softc->valid_logdir_len = csio->dxfer_len - csio->resid;
5344 		if (softc->valid_logdir_len > 0)
5345 			bcopy(csio->data_ptr, &softc->ata_logdir,
5346 			    min(softc->valid_logdir_len,
5347 				sizeof(softc->ata_logdir)));
5348 		/*
5349 		 * Figure out whether the Identify Device log is
5350 		 * supported.  The General Purpose log directory
5351 		 * has a header, and lists the number of pages
5352 		 * available for each GP log identified by the
5353 		 * offset into the list.
5354 		 */
5355 		if ((softc->valid_logdir_len >=
5356 		    ((ATA_IDENTIFY_DATA_LOG + 1) * sizeof(uint16_t)))
5357 		 && (le16dec(softc->ata_logdir.header) ==
5358 		     ATA_GP_LOG_DIR_VERSION)
5359 		 && (le16dec(&softc->ata_logdir.num_pages[
5360 		     (ATA_IDENTIFY_DATA_LOG *
5361 		     sizeof(uint16_t)) - sizeof(uint16_t)]) > 0)){
5362 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_IDLOG;
5363 		} else {
5364 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_IDLOG;
5365 		}
5366 	} else {
5367 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
5368 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
5369 		if (error == ERESTART)
5370 			return;
5371 		else if (error != 0) {
5372 			/*
5373 			 * If we can't get the ATA log directory,
5374 			 * then ATA logs are effectively not
5375 			 * supported even if the bit is set in the
5376 			 * identify data.
5377 			 */
5378 			softc->flags &= ~(DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_LOG |
5379 					  DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_IDLOG);
5380 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status &
5381 			     CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
5382 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
5383 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
5384 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
5385 						 /*reduction*/0,
5386 						 /*timeout*/0,
5387 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
5388 			}
5389 		}
5390 	}
5391 
5392 	free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
5393 
5394 	if ((error == 0)
5395 	 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_IDLOG)) {
5396 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_IDDIR;
5397 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
5398 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
5399 		return;
5400 	}
5401 	daprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
5402 	return;
5403 }
5404 
5405 static void
5406 dadone_probeataiddir(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
5407 {
5408 	struct da_softc *softc;
5409 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
5410 	u_int32_t  priority;
5411 	int error;
5412 
5413 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_probeataiddir\n"));
5414 
5415 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5416 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
5417 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
5418 
5419 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5420 
5421 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5422 		off_t entries_offset, max_entries;
5423 		error = 0;
5424 
5425 		softc->valid_iddir_len = 0;
5426 		bzero(&softc->ata_iddir, sizeof(softc->ata_iddir));
5427 		softc->flags &= ~(DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_SUPCAP |
5428 				  DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_ZONE);
5429 		softc->valid_iddir_len = csio->dxfer_len - csio->resid;
5430 		if (softc->valid_iddir_len > 0)
5431 			bcopy(csio->data_ptr, &softc->ata_iddir,
5432 			    min(softc->valid_iddir_len,
5433 				sizeof(softc->ata_iddir)));
5434 
5435 		entries_offset =
5436 		    __offsetof(struct ata_identify_log_pages,entries);
5437 		max_entries = softc->valid_iddir_len - entries_offset;
5438 		if ((softc->valid_iddir_len > (entries_offset + 1))
5439 		 && (le64dec(softc->ata_iddir.header) == ATA_IDLOG_REVISION)
5440 		 && (softc->ata_iddir.entry_count > 0)) {
5441 			int num_entries, i;
5442 
5443 			num_entries = softc->ata_iddir.entry_count;
5444 			num_entries = min(num_entries,
5445 			   softc->valid_iddir_len - entries_offset);
5446 			for (i = 0; i < num_entries && i < max_entries; i++) {
5447 				if (softc->ata_iddir.entries[i] ==
5448 				    ATA_IDL_SUP_CAP)
5449 					softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_SUPCAP;
5450 				else if (softc->ata_iddir.entries[i] ==
5451 					 ATA_IDL_ZDI)
5452 					softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_ZONE;
5453 
5454 				if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_SUPCAP)
5455 				 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_ZONE))
5456 					break;
5457 			}
5458 		}
5459 	} else {
5460 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
5461 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
5462 		if (error == ERESTART)
5463 			return;
5464 		else if (error != 0) {
5465 			/*
5466 			 * If we can't get the ATA Identify Data log
5467 			 * directory, then it effectively isn't
5468 			 * supported even if the ATA Log directory
5469 			 * a non-zero number of pages present for
5470 			 * this log.
5471 			 */
5472 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_IDLOG;
5473 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
5474 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
5475 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
5476 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
5477 						 /*reduction*/0,
5478 						 /*timeout*/0,
5479 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
5480 			}
5481 		}
5482 	}
5483 
5484 	free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
5485 
5486 	if ((error == 0) && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_SUPCAP)) {
5487 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_SUP;
5488 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
5489 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
5490 		return;
5491 	}
5492 	daprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
5493 	return;
5494 }
5495 
5496 static void
5497 dadone_probeatasup(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
5498 {
5499 	struct da_softc *softc;
5500 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
5501 	u_int32_t  priority;
5502 	int error;
5503 
5504 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_probeatasup\n"));
5505 
5506 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5507 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
5508 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
5509 
5510 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5511 
5512 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5513 		uint32_t valid_len;
5514 		size_t needed_size;
5515 		struct ata_identify_log_sup_cap *sup_cap;
5516 		error = 0;
5517 
5518 		sup_cap = (struct ata_identify_log_sup_cap *)csio->data_ptr;
5519 		valid_len = csio->dxfer_len - csio->resid;
5520 		needed_size = __offsetof(struct ata_identify_log_sup_cap,
5521 		    sup_zac_cap) + 1 + sizeof(sup_cap->sup_zac_cap);
5522 		if (valid_len >= needed_size) {
5523 			uint64_t zoned, zac_cap;
5524 
5525 			zoned = le64dec(sup_cap->zoned_cap);
5526 			if (zoned & ATA_ZONED_VALID) {
5527 				/*
5528 				 * This should have already been
5529 				 * set, because this is also in the
5530 				 * ATA identify data.
5531 				 */
5532 				if ((zoned & ATA_ZONED_MASK) ==
5533 				    ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_HOST_AWARE)
5534 					softc->zone_mode = DA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE;
5535 				else if ((zoned & ATA_ZONED_MASK) ==
5536 				    ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_DEV_MANAGED)
5537 					softc->zone_mode =
5538 					    DA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED;
5539 			}
5540 
5541 			zac_cap = le64dec(sup_cap->sup_zac_cap);
5542 			if (zac_cap & ATA_SUP_ZAC_CAP_VALID) {
5543 				if (zac_cap & ATA_REPORT_ZONES_SUP)
5544 					softc->zone_flags |=
5545 					    DA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP;
5546 				if (zac_cap & ATA_ND_OPEN_ZONE_SUP)
5547 					softc->zone_flags |=
5548 					    DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP;
5549 				if (zac_cap & ATA_ND_CLOSE_ZONE_SUP)
5550 					softc->zone_flags |=
5551 					    DA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP;
5552 				if (zac_cap & ATA_ND_FINISH_ZONE_SUP)
5553 					softc->zone_flags |=
5554 					    DA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP;
5555 				if (zac_cap & ATA_ND_RWP_SUP)
5556 					softc->zone_flags |=
5557 					    DA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP;
5558 			} else {
5559 				/*
5560 				 * This field was introduced in
5561 				 * ACS-4, r08 on April 28th, 2015.
5562 				 * If the drive firmware was written
5563 				 * to an earlier spec, it won't have
5564 				 * the field.  So, assume all
5565 				 * commands are supported.
5566 				 */
5567 				softc->zone_flags |= DA_ZONE_FLAG_SUP_MASK;
5568 			}
5569 		}
5570 	} else {
5571 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
5572 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
5573 		if (error == ERESTART)
5574 			return;
5575 		else if (error != 0) {
5576 			/*
5577 			 * If we can't get the ATA Identify Data
5578 			 * Supported Capabilities page, clear the
5579 			 * flag...
5580 			 */
5581 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_SUPCAP;
5582 			/*
5583 			 * And clear zone capabilities.
5584 			 */
5585 			softc->zone_flags &= ~DA_ZONE_FLAG_SUP_MASK;
5586 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
5587 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
5588 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
5589 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
5590 						 /*reduction*/0,
5591 						 /*timeout*/0,
5592 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
5593 			}
5594 		}
5595 	}
5596 
5597 	free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
5598 
5599 	if ((error == 0) && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_ZONE)) {
5600 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_ATA_ZONE;
5601 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
5602 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
5603 		return;
5604 	}
5605 	daprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
5606 	return;
5607 }
5608 
5609 static void
5610 dadone_probeatazone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
5611 {
5612 	struct da_softc *softc;
5613 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
5614 	int error;
5615 
5616 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_probeatazone\n"));
5617 
5618 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5619 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
5620 
5621 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5622 
5623 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5624 		struct ata_zoned_info_log *zi_log;
5625 		uint32_t valid_len;
5626 		size_t needed_size;
5627 
5628 		zi_log = (struct ata_zoned_info_log *)csio->data_ptr;
5629 
5630 		valid_len = csio->dxfer_len - csio->resid;
5631 		needed_size = __offsetof(struct ata_zoned_info_log,
5632 		    version_info) + 1 + sizeof(zi_log->version_info);
5633 		if (valid_len >= needed_size) {
5634 			uint64_t tmpvar;
5635 
5636 			tmpvar = le64dec(zi_log->zoned_cap);
5637 			if (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_CAP_VALID) {
5638 				if (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_CAP_URSWRZ)
5639 					softc->zone_flags |=
5640 					    DA_ZONE_FLAG_URSWRZ;
5641 				else
5642 					softc->zone_flags &=
5643 					    ~DA_ZONE_FLAG_URSWRZ;
5644 			}
5645 			tmpvar = le64dec(zi_log->optimal_seq_zones);
5646 			if (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_OPT_SEQ_VALID) {
5647 				softc->zone_flags |= DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET;
5648 				softc->optimal_seq_zones = (tmpvar &
5649 				    ATA_ZDI_OPT_SEQ_MASK);
5650 			} else {
5651 				softc->zone_flags &= ~DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET;
5652 				softc->optimal_seq_zones = 0;
5653 			}
5654 
5655 			tmpvar =le64dec(zi_log->optimal_nonseq_zones);
5656 			if (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_OPT_NS_VALID) {
5657 				softc->zone_flags |=
5658 				    DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET;
5659 				softc->optimal_nonseq_zones =
5660 				    (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_OPT_NS_MASK);
5661 			} else {
5662 				softc->zone_flags &=
5663 				    ~DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET;
5664 				softc->optimal_nonseq_zones = 0;
5665 			}
5666 
5667 			tmpvar = le64dec(zi_log->max_seq_req_zones);
5668 			if (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_MAX_SEQ_VALID) {
5669 				softc->zone_flags |= DA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET;
5670 				softc->max_seq_zones =
5671 				    (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_MAX_SEQ_MASK);
5672 			} else {
5673 				softc->zone_flags &= ~DA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET;
5674 				softc->max_seq_zones = 0;
5675 			}
5676 		}
5677 	} else {
5678 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
5679 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
5680 		if (error == ERESTART)
5681 			return;
5682 		else if (error != 0) {
5683 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_CAN_ATA_ZONE;
5684 			softc->flags &= ~DA_ZONE_FLAG_SET_MASK;
5685 
5686 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
5687 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
5688 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
5689 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
5690 						 /*reduction*/0,
5691 						 /*timeout*/0,
5692 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
5693 			}
5694 		}
5695 
5696 	}
5697 
5698 	free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
5699 
5700 	daprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
5701 	return;
5702 }
5703 
5704 static void
5705 dadone_probezone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
5706 {
5707 	struct da_softc *softc;
5708 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
5709 	int error;
5710 
5711 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_probezone\n"));
5712 
5713 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5714 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
5715 
5716 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5717 
5718 	if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5719 		uint32_t valid_len;
5720 		size_t needed_len;
5721 		struct scsi_vpd_zoned_bdc *zoned_bdc;
5722 
5723 		error = 0;
5724 		zoned_bdc = (struct scsi_vpd_zoned_bdc *)csio->data_ptr;
5725 		valid_len = csio->dxfer_len - csio->resid;
5726 		needed_len = __offsetof(struct scsi_vpd_zoned_bdc,
5727 		    max_seq_req_zones) + 1 +
5728 		    sizeof(zoned_bdc->max_seq_req_zones);
5729 		if ((valid_len >= needed_len)
5730 		 && (scsi_2btoul(zoned_bdc->page_length) >= SVPD_ZBDC_PL)) {
5731 			if (zoned_bdc->flags & SVPD_ZBDC_URSWRZ)
5732 				softc->zone_flags |= DA_ZONE_FLAG_URSWRZ;
5733 			else
5734 				softc->zone_flags &= ~DA_ZONE_FLAG_URSWRZ;
5735 			softc->optimal_seq_zones =
5736 			    scsi_4btoul(zoned_bdc->optimal_seq_zones);
5737 			softc->zone_flags |= DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET;
5738 			softc->optimal_nonseq_zones = scsi_4btoul(
5739 			    zoned_bdc->optimal_nonseq_zones);
5740 			softc->zone_flags |= DA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET;
5741 			softc->max_seq_zones =
5742 			    scsi_4btoul(zoned_bdc->max_seq_req_zones);
5743 			softc->zone_flags |= DA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET;
5744 		}
5745 		/*
5746 		 * All of the zone commands are mandatory for SCSI
5747 		 * devices.
5748 		 *
5749 		 * XXX KDM this is valid as of September 2015.
5750 		 * Re-check this assumption once the SAT spec is
5751 		 * updated to support SCSI ZBC to ATA ZAC mapping.
5752 		 * Since ATA allows zone commands to be reported
5753 		 * as supported or not, this may not necessarily
5754 		 * be true for an ATA device behind a SAT (SCSI to
5755 		 * ATA Translation) layer.
5756 		 */
5757 		softc->zone_flags |= DA_ZONE_FLAG_SUP_MASK;
5758 	} else {
5759 		error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
5760 				SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
5761 		if (error == ERESTART)
5762 			return;
5763 		else if (error != 0) {
5764 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
5765 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
5766 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
5767 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
5768 						 /*reduction*/0,
5769 						 /*timeout*/0,
5770 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
5771 			}
5772 		}
5773 	}
5774 
5775 	free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
5776 
5777 	daprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
5778 	return;
5779 }
5780 
5781 static void
5782 dadone_tur(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
5783 {
5784 	struct da_softc *softc;
5785 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
5786 
5787 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone_tur\n"));
5788 
5789 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5790 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
5791 
5792 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5793 
5794 	if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
5795 
5796 		if (daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
5797 		    SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_PRINT) == ERESTART)
5798 			return;	/* Will complete again, keep reference */
5799 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
5800 			cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
5801 					 /*relsim_flags*/0,
5802 					 /*reduction*/0,
5803 					 /*timeout*/0,
5804 					 /*getcount_only*/0);
5805 	}
5806 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
5807 	softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_TUR_PENDING;
5808 	da_periph_release_locked(periph, DA_REF_TUR);
5809 	return;
5810 }
5811 
5812 static void
5813 dareprobe(struct cam_periph *periph)
5814 {
5815 	struct da_softc	  *softc;
5816 	int status;
5817 
5818 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5819 
5820 	/* Probe in progress; don't interfere. */
5821 	if (softc->state != DA_STATE_NORMAL)
5822 		return;
5823 
5824 	status = da_periph_acquire(periph, DA_REF_REPROBE);
5825 	KASSERT(status == 0, ("dareprobe: cam_periph_acquire failed"));
5826 
5827 	softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE_WP;
5828 	xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV);
5829 }
5830 
5831 static int
5832 daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags)
5833 {
5834 	struct da_softc	  *softc;
5835 	struct cam_periph *periph;
5836 	int error, error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
5837 
5838 #if defined(BUF_TRACKING) || defined(FULL_BUF_TRACKING)
5839 	if (ccb->csio.bio != NULL)
5840 		biotrack(ccb->csio.bio, __func__);
5841 #endif
5842 
5843 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
5844 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5845 
5846 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5847 
5848 	/*
5849 	 * Automatically detect devices that do not support
5850 	 * READ(6)/WRITE(6) and upgrade to using 10 byte cdbs.
5851 	 */
5852 	error = 0;
5853 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_INVALID) {
5854 		error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
5855 	} else if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb,
5856 	    &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
5857 		if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
5858 			error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
5859 		/*
5860 		 * If the target replied with CAPACITY DATA HAS CHANGED UA,
5861 		 * query the capacity and notify upper layers.
5862 		 */
5863 		else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION &&
5864 		    asc == 0x2A && ascq == 0x09) {
5865 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Capacity data has changed\n");
5866 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
5867 			dareprobe(periph);
5868 			sense_flags |= SF_NO_PRINT;
5869 		} else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION &&
5870 		    asc == 0x28 && ascq == 0x00) {
5871 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
5872 			disk_media_changed(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
5873 		} else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION &&
5874 		    asc == 0x3F && ascq == 0x03) {
5875 			xpt_print(periph->path, "INQUIRY data has changed\n");
5876 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PROBED;
5877 			dareprobe(periph);
5878 			sense_flags |= SF_NO_PRINT;
5879 		} else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_NOT_READY &&
5880 		    asc == 0x3a && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) == 0) {
5881 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
5882 			disk_media_gone(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
5883 		}
5884 	}
5885 	if (error == ERESTART)
5886 		return (ERESTART);
5887 
5888 #ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
5889 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
5890 	case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
5891 		softc->timeouts++;
5892 		break;
5893 	case CAM_REQ_ABORTED:
5894 	case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
5895 	case CAM_REQ_TERMIO:
5896 	case CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR:
5897 	case CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR:
5898 		softc->errors++;
5899 		break;
5900 	default:
5901 		break;
5902 	}
5903 #endif
5904 
5905 	/*
5906 	 * XXX
5907 	 * Until we have a better way of doing pack validation,
5908 	 * don't treat UAs as errors.
5909 	 */
5910 	sense_flags |= SF_RETRY_UA;
5911 
5912 	if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_RETRY_BUSY)
5913 		sense_flags |= SF_RETRY_BUSY;
5914 	return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags));
5915 }
5916 
5917 static void
5918 damediapoll(void *arg)
5919 {
5920 	struct cam_periph *periph = arg;
5921 	struct da_softc *softc = periph->softc;
5922 
5923 	if (!cam_iosched_has_work_flags(softc->cam_iosched, DA_WORK_TUR) &&
5924 	    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_TUR_PENDING) == 0 &&
5925 	    LIST_EMPTY(&softc->pending_ccbs)) {
5926 		if (da_periph_acquire(periph, DA_REF_TUR) == 0) {
5927 			cam_iosched_set_work_flags(softc->cam_iosched, DA_WORK_TUR);
5928 			daschedule(periph);
5929 		}
5930 	}
5931 	/* Queue us up again */
5932 	if (da_poll_period != 0)
5933 		callout_schedule(&softc->mediapoll_c, da_poll_period * hz);
5934 }
5935 
5936 static void
5937 daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action)
5938 {
5939 	struct	da_softc *softc;
5940 	union	ccb *ccb;
5941 	int	error;
5942 
5943 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
5944 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5945 
5946 	if (((action == PR_ALLOW)
5947 	  && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) == 0)
5948 	 || ((action == PR_PREVENT)
5949 	  && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) != 0)) {
5950 		return;
5951 	}
5952 
5953 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
5954 
5955 	scsi_prevent(&ccb->csio,
5956 		     /*retries*/1,
5957 		     /*cbcfp*/NULL,
5958 		     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
5959 		     action,
5960 		     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
5961 		     5000);
5962 
5963 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
5964 	    SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_PRINT, softc->disk->d_devstat);
5965 
5966 	if (error == 0) {
5967 		if (action == PR_ALLOW)
5968 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
5969 		else
5970 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
5971 	}
5972 
5973 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
5974 }
5975 
5976 static void
5977 dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len, uint64_t maxsector,
5978 	  struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong, size_t rcap_len)
5979 {
5980 	struct ccb_calc_geometry ccg;
5981 	struct da_softc *softc;
5982 	struct disk_params *dp;
5983 	u_int lbppbe, lalba;
5984 	int error;
5985 
5986 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
5987 
5988 	dp = &softc->params;
5989 	dp->secsize = block_len;
5990 	dp->sectors = maxsector + 1;
5991 	if (rcaplong != NULL) {
5992 		lbppbe = rcaplong->prot_lbppbe & SRC16_LBPPBE;
5993 		lalba = scsi_2btoul(rcaplong->lalba_lbp);
5994 		lalba &= SRC16_LALBA_A;
5995 		if (rcaplong->prot & SRC16_PROT_EN)
5996 			softc->p_type = ((rcaplong->prot & SRC16_P_TYPE) >>
5997 			    SRC16_P_TYPE_SHIFT) + 1;
5998 		else
5999 			softc->p_type = 0;
6000 	} else {
6001 		lbppbe = 0;
6002 		lalba = 0;
6003 		softc->p_type = 0;
6004 	}
6005 
6006 	if (lbppbe > 0) {
6007 		dp->stripesize = block_len << lbppbe;
6008 		dp->stripeoffset = (dp->stripesize - block_len * lalba) %
6009 		    dp->stripesize;
6010 	} else if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_4K) {
6011 		dp->stripesize = 4096;
6012 		dp->stripeoffset = 0;
6013 	} else if (softc->unmap_gran != 0) {
6014 		dp->stripesize = block_len * softc->unmap_gran;
6015 		dp->stripeoffset = (dp->stripesize - block_len *
6016 		    softc->unmap_gran_align) % dp->stripesize;
6017 	} else {
6018 		dp->stripesize = 0;
6019 		dp->stripeoffset = 0;
6020 	}
6021 	/*
6022 	 * Have the controller provide us with a geometry
6023 	 * for this disk.  The only time the geometry
6024 	 * matters is when we boot and the controller
6025 	 * is the only one knowledgeable enough to come
6026 	 * up with something that will make this a bootable
6027 	 * device.
6028 	 */
6029 	xpt_setup_ccb(&ccg.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
6030 	ccg.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY;
6031 	ccg.block_size = dp->secsize;
6032 	ccg.volume_size = dp->sectors;
6033 	ccg.heads = 0;
6034 	ccg.secs_per_track = 0;
6035 	ccg.cylinders = 0;
6036 	xpt_action((union ccb*)&ccg);
6037 	if ((ccg.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
6038 		/*
6039 		 * We don't know what went wrong here- but just pick
6040 		 * a geometry so we don't have nasty things like divide
6041 		 * by zero.
6042 		 */
6043 		dp->heads = 255;
6044 		dp->secs_per_track = 255;
6045 		dp->cylinders = dp->sectors / (255 * 255);
6046 		if (dp->cylinders == 0) {
6047 			dp->cylinders = 1;
6048 		}
6049 	} else {
6050 		dp->heads = ccg.heads;
6051 		dp->secs_per_track = ccg.secs_per_track;
6052 		dp->cylinders = ccg.cylinders;
6053 	}
6054 
6055 	/*
6056 	 * If the user supplied a read capacity buffer, and if it is
6057 	 * different than the previous buffer, update the data in the EDT.
6058 	 * If it's the same, we don't bother.  This avoids sending an
6059 	 * update every time someone opens this device.
6060 	 */
6061 	if ((rcaplong != NULL)
6062 	 && (bcmp(rcaplong, &softc->rcaplong,
6063 		  min(sizeof(softc->rcaplong), rcap_len)) != 0)) {
6064 		struct ccb_dev_advinfo cdai;
6065 
6066 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cdai.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
6067 		cdai.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_ADVINFO;
6068 		cdai.buftype = CDAI_TYPE_RCAPLONG;
6069 		cdai.flags = CDAI_FLAG_STORE;
6070 		cdai.bufsiz = rcap_len;
6071 		cdai.buf = (uint8_t *)rcaplong;
6072 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cdai);
6073 		if ((cdai.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
6074 			cam_release_devq(cdai.ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
6075 		if (cdai.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
6076 			xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: failed to set read "
6077 				  "capacity advinfo\n", __func__);
6078 			/* Use cam_error_print() to decode the status */
6079 			cam_error_print((union ccb *)&cdai, CAM_ESF_CAM_STATUS,
6080 					CAM_EPF_ALL);
6081 		} else {
6082 			bcopy(rcaplong, &softc->rcaplong,
6083 			      min(sizeof(softc->rcaplong), rcap_len));
6084 		}
6085 	}
6086 
6087 	softc->disk->d_sectorsize = softc->params.secsize;
6088 	softc->disk->d_mediasize = softc->params.secsize * (off_t)softc->params.sectors;
6089 	softc->disk->d_stripesize = softc->params.stripesize;
6090 	softc->disk->d_stripeoffset = softc->params.stripeoffset;
6091 	/* XXX: these are not actually "firmware" values, so they may be wrong */
6092 	softc->disk->d_fwsectors = softc->params.secs_per_track;
6093 	softc->disk->d_fwheads = softc->params.heads;
6094 	softc->disk->d_devstat->block_size = softc->params.secsize;
6095 	softc->disk->d_devstat->flags &= ~DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
6096 
6097 	error = disk_resize(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
6098 	if (error != 0)
6099 		xpt_print(periph->path, "disk_resize(9) failed, error = %d\n", error);
6100 }
6101 
6102 static void
6103 dasendorderedtag(void *arg)
6104 {
6105 	struct cam_periph *periph = arg;
6106 	struct da_softc *softc = periph->softc;
6107 
6108 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
6109 	if (da_send_ordered) {
6110 		if (!LIST_EMPTY(&softc->pending_ccbs)) {
6111 			if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG) == 0)
6112 				softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
6113 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG;
6114 		}
6115 	}
6116 
6117 	/* Queue us up again */
6118 	callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
6119 	    (da_default_timeout * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
6120 	    dasendorderedtag, periph);
6121 }
6122 
6123 /*
6124  * Step through all DA peripheral drivers, and if the device is still open,
6125  * sync the disk cache to physical media.
6126  */
6127 static void
6128 dashutdown(void * arg, int howto)
6129 {
6130 	struct cam_periph *periph;
6131 	struct da_softc *softc;
6132 	union ccb *ccb;
6133 	int error;
6134 
6135 	CAM_PERIPH_FOREACH(periph, &dadriver) {
6136 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
6137 		if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED()) {
6138 			/* If we paniced with the lock held, do not recurse. */
6139 			if (!cam_periph_owned(periph) &&
6140 			    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_OPEN)) {
6141 				dadump(softc->disk, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
6142 			}
6143 			continue;
6144 		}
6145 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
6146 
6147 		/*
6148 		 * We only sync the cache if the drive is still open, and
6149 		 * if the drive is capable of it..
6150 		 */
6151 		if (((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0)
6152 		 || (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE)) {
6153 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
6154 			continue;
6155 		}
6156 
6157 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
6158 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb->csio,
6159 				       /*retries*/0,
6160 				       /*cbfcnp*/NULL,
6161 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
6162 				       /*begin_lba*/0, /* whole disk */
6163 				       /*lb_count*/0,
6164 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
6165 				       60 * 60 * 1000);
6166 
6167 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror, /*cam_flags*/0,
6168 		    /*sense_flags*/ SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY | SF_QUIET_IR,
6169 		    softc->disk->d_devstat);
6170 		if (error != 0)
6171 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
6172 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
6173 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
6174 	}
6175 }
6176 
6177 #else /* !_KERNEL */
6178 
6179 /*
6180  * XXX These are only left out of the kernel build to silence warnings.  If,
6181  * for some reason these functions are used in the kernel, the ifdefs should
6182  * be moved so they are included both in the kernel and userland.
6183  */
6184 void
6185 scsi_format_unit(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
6186 		 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
6187 		 u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t byte2, u_int16_t ileave,
6188 		 u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
6189 		 u_int32_t timeout)
6190 {
6191 	struct scsi_format_unit *scsi_cmd;
6192 
6193 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_format_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
6194 	scsi_cmd->opcode = FORMAT_UNIT;
6195 	scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
6196 	scsi_ulto2b(ileave, scsi_cmd->interleave);
6197 
6198 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
6199 		      retries,
6200 		      cbfcnp,
6201 		      /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
6202 		      tag_action,
6203 		      data_ptr,
6204 		      dxfer_len,
6205 		      sense_len,
6206 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
6207 		      timeout);
6208 }
6209 
6210 void
6211 scsi_read_defects(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, uint32_t retries,
6212 		  void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
6213 		  uint8_t tag_action, uint8_t list_format,
6214 		  uint32_t addr_desc_index, uint8_t *data_ptr,
6215 		  uint32_t dxfer_len, int minimum_cmd_size,
6216 		  uint8_t sense_len, uint32_t timeout)
6217 {
6218 	uint8_t cdb_len;
6219 
6220 	/*
6221 	 * These conditions allow using the 10 byte command.  Otherwise we
6222 	 * need to use the 12 byte command.
6223 	 */
6224 	if ((minimum_cmd_size <= 10)
6225 	 && (addr_desc_index == 0)
6226 	 && (dxfer_len <= SRDD10_MAX_LENGTH)) {
6227 		struct scsi_read_defect_data_10 *cdb10;
6228 
6229 		cdb10 = (struct scsi_read_defect_data_10 *)
6230 			&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
6231 
6232 		cdb_len = sizeof(*cdb10);
6233 		bzero(cdb10, cdb_len);
6234                 cdb10->opcode = READ_DEFECT_DATA_10;
6235                 cdb10->format = list_format;
6236                 scsi_ulto2b(dxfer_len, cdb10->alloc_length);
6237 	} else {
6238 		struct scsi_read_defect_data_12 *cdb12;
6239 
6240 		cdb12 = (struct scsi_read_defect_data_12 *)
6241 			&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
6242 
6243 		cdb_len = sizeof(*cdb12);
6244 		bzero(cdb12, cdb_len);
6245                 cdb12->opcode = READ_DEFECT_DATA_12;
6246                 cdb12->format = list_format;
6247                 scsi_ulto4b(dxfer_len, cdb12->alloc_length);
6248 		scsi_ulto4b(addr_desc_index, cdb12->address_descriptor_index);
6249 	}
6250 
6251 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
6252 		      retries,
6253 		      cbfcnp,
6254 		      /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_IN,
6255 		      tag_action,
6256 		      data_ptr,
6257 		      dxfer_len,
6258 		      sense_len,
6259 		      cdb_len,
6260 		      timeout);
6261 }
6262 
6263 void
6264 scsi_sanitize(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
6265 	      void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
6266 	      u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t byte2, u_int16_t control,
6267 	      u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
6268 	      u_int32_t timeout)
6269 {
6270 	struct scsi_sanitize *scsi_cmd;
6271 
6272 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_sanitize *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
6273 	scsi_cmd->opcode = SANITIZE;
6274 	scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
6275 	scsi_cmd->control = control;
6276 	scsi_ulto2b(dxfer_len, scsi_cmd->length);
6277 
6278 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
6279 		      retries,
6280 		      cbfcnp,
6281 		      /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
6282 		      tag_action,
6283 		      data_ptr,
6284 		      dxfer_len,
6285 		      sense_len,
6286 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
6287 		      timeout);
6288 }
6289 
6290 #endif /* _KERNEL */
6291 
6292 void
6293 scsi_zbc_out(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, uint32_t retries,
6294 	     void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
6295 	     uint8_t tag_action, uint8_t service_action, uint64_t zone_id,
6296 	     uint8_t zone_flags, uint8_t *data_ptr, uint32_t dxfer_len,
6297 	     uint8_t sense_len, uint32_t timeout)
6298 {
6299 	struct scsi_zbc_out *scsi_cmd;
6300 
6301 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_zbc_out *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
6302 	scsi_cmd->opcode = ZBC_OUT;
6303 	scsi_cmd->service_action = service_action;
6304 	scsi_u64to8b(zone_id, scsi_cmd->zone_id);
6305 	scsi_cmd->zone_flags = zone_flags;
6306 
6307 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
6308 		      retries,
6309 		      cbfcnp,
6310 		      /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
6311 		      tag_action,
6312 		      data_ptr,
6313 		      dxfer_len,
6314 		      sense_len,
6315 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
6316 		      timeout);
6317 }
6318 
6319 void
6320 scsi_zbc_in(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, uint32_t retries,
6321 	    void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
6322 	    uint8_t tag_action, uint8_t service_action, uint64_t zone_start_lba,
6323 	    uint8_t zone_options, uint8_t *data_ptr, uint32_t dxfer_len,
6324 	    uint8_t sense_len, uint32_t timeout)
6325 {
6326 	struct scsi_zbc_in *scsi_cmd;
6327 
6328 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_zbc_in *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
6329 	scsi_cmd->opcode = ZBC_IN;
6330 	scsi_cmd->service_action = service_action;
6331 	scsi_ulto4b(dxfer_len, scsi_cmd->length);
6332 	scsi_u64to8b(zone_start_lba, scsi_cmd->zone_start_lba);
6333 	scsi_cmd->zone_options = zone_options;
6334 
6335 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
6336 		      retries,
6337 		      cbfcnp,
6338 		      /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_IN : CAM_DIR_NONE,
6339 		      tag_action,
6340 		      data_ptr,
6341 		      dxfer_len,
6342 		      sense_len,
6343 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
6344 		      timeout);
6345 
6346 }
6347 
6348 int
6349 scsi_ata_zac_mgmt_out(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, uint32_t retries,
6350 		      void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
6351 		      uint8_t tag_action, int use_ncq,
6352 		      uint8_t zm_action, uint64_t zone_id, uint8_t zone_flags,
6353 		      uint8_t *data_ptr, uint32_t dxfer_len,
6354 		      uint8_t *cdb_storage, size_t cdb_storage_len,
6355 		      uint8_t sense_len, uint32_t timeout)
6356 {
6357 	uint8_t command_out, protocol, ata_flags;
6358 	uint16_t features_out;
6359 	uint32_t sectors_out, auxiliary;
6360 	int retval;
6361 
6362 	retval = 0;
6363 
6364 	if (use_ncq == 0) {
6365 		command_out = ATA_ZAC_MANAGEMENT_OUT;
6366 		features_out = (zm_action & 0xf) | (zone_flags << 8);
6367 		ata_flags = AP_FLAG_BYT_BLOK_BLOCKS;
6368 		if (dxfer_len == 0) {
6369 			protocol = AP_PROTO_NON_DATA;
6370 			ata_flags |= AP_FLAG_TLEN_NO_DATA;
6371 			sectors_out = 0;
6372 		} else {
6373 			protocol = AP_PROTO_DMA;
6374 			ata_flags |= AP_FLAG_TLEN_SECT_CNT |
6375 				     AP_FLAG_TDIR_TO_DEV;
6376 			sectors_out = ((dxfer_len >> 9) & 0xffff);
6377 		}
6378 		auxiliary = 0;
6379 	} else {
6380 		ata_flags = AP_FLAG_BYT_BLOK_BLOCKS;
6381 		if (dxfer_len == 0) {
6382 			command_out = ATA_NCQ_NON_DATA;
6383 			features_out = ATA_NCQ_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
6384 			/*
6385 			 * We're assuming the SCSI to ATA translation layer
6386 			 * will set the NCQ tag number in the tag field.
6387 			 * That isn't clear from the SAT-4 spec (as of rev 05).
6388 			 */
6389 			sectors_out = 0;
6390 			ata_flags |= AP_FLAG_TLEN_NO_DATA;
6391 		} else {
6392 			command_out = ATA_SEND_FPDMA_QUEUED;
6393 			/*
6394 			 * Note that we're defaulting to normal priority,
6395 			 * and assuming that the SCSI to ATA translation
6396 			 * layer will insert the NCQ tag number in the tag
6397 			 * field.  That isn't clear in the SAT-4 spec (as
6398 			 * of rev 05).
6399 			 */
6400 			sectors_out = ATA_SFPDMA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT << 8;
6401 
6402 			ata_flags |= AP_FLAG_TLEN_FEAT |
6403 				     AP_FLAG_TDIR_TO_DEV;
6404 
6405 			/*
6406 			 * For SEND FPDMA QUEUED, the transfer length is
6407 			 * encoded in the FEATURE register, and 0 means
6408 			 * that 65536 512 byte blocks are to be tranferred.
6409 			 * In practice, it seems unlikely that we'll see
6410 			 * a transfer that large, and it may confuse the
6411 			 * the SAT layer, because generally that means that
6412 			 * 0 bytes should be transferred.
6413 			 */
6414 			if (dxfer_len == (65536 * 512)) {
6415 				features_out = 0;
6416 			} else if (dxfer_len <= (65535 * 512)) {
6417 				features_out = ((dxfer_len >> 9) & 0xffff);
6418 			} else {
6419 				/* The transfer is too big. */
6420 				retval = 1;
6421 				goto bailout;
6422 			}
6423 
6424 		}
6425 
6426 		auxiliary = (zm_action & 0xf) | (zone_flags << 8);
6427 		protocol = AP_PROTO_FPDMA;
6428 	}
6429 
6430 	protocol |= AP_EXTEND;
6431 
6432 	retval = scsi_ata_pass(csio,
6433 	    retries,
6434 	    cbfcnp,
6435 	    /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
6436 	    tag_action,
6437 	    /*protocol*/ protocol,
6438 	    /*ata_flags*/ ata_flags,
6439 	    /*features*/ features_out,
6440 	    /*sector_count*/ sectors_out,
6441 	    /*lba*/ zone_id,
6442 	    /*command*/ command_out,
6443 	    /*device*/ 0,
6444 	    /*icc*/ 0,
6445 	    /*auxiliary*/ auxiliary,
6446 	    /*control*/ 0,
6447 	    /*data_ptr*/ data_ptr,
6448 	    /*dxfer_len*/ dxfer_len,
6449 	    /*cdb_storage*/ cdb_storage,
6450 	    /*cdb_storage_len*/ cdb_storage_len,
6451 	    /*minimum_cmd_size*/ 0,
6452 	    /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
6453 	    /*timeout*/ timeout);
6454 
6455 bailout:
6456 
6457 	return (retval);
6458 }
6459 
6460 int
6461 scsi_ata_zac_mgmt_in(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, uint32_t retries,
6462 		     void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
6463 		     uint8_t tag_action, int use_ncq,
6464 		     uint8_t zm_action, uint64_t zone_id, uint8_t zone_flags,
6465 		     uint8_t *data_ptr, uint32_t dxfer_len,
6466 		     uint8_t *cdb_storage, size_t cdb_storage_len,
6467 		     uint8_t sense_len, uint32_t timeout)
6468 {
6469 	uint8_t command_out, protocol;
6470 	uint16_t features_out, sectors_out;
6471 	uint32_t auxiliary;
6472 	int ata_flags;
6473 	int retval;
6474 
6475 	retval = 0;
6476 	ata_flags = AP_FLAG_TDIR_FROM_DEV | AP_FLAG_BYT_BLOK_BLOCKS;
6477 
6478 	if (use_ncq == 0) {
6479 		command_out = ATA_ZAC_MANAGEMENT_IN;
6480 		/* XXX KDM put a macro here */
6481 		features_out = (zm_action & 0xf) | (zone_flags << 8);
6482 		sectors_out = dxfer_len >> 9; /* XXX KDM macro */
6483 		protocol = AP_PROTO_DMA;
6484 		ata_flags |= AP_FLAG_TLEN_SECT_CNT;
6485 		auxiliary = 0;
6486 	} else {
6487 		ata_flags |= AP_FLAG_TLEN_FEAT;
6488 
6489 		command_out = ATA_RECV_FPDMA_QUEUED;
6490 		sectors_out = ATA_RFPDMA_ZAC_MGMT_IN << 8;
6491 
6492 		/*
6493 		 * For RECEIVE FPDMA QUEUED, the transfer length is
6494 		 * encoded in the FEATURE register, and 0 means
6495 		 * that 65536 512 byte blocks are to be tranferred.
6496 		 * In practice, it seems unlikely that we'll see
6497 		 * a transfer that large, and it may confuse the
6498 		 * the SAT layer, because generally that means that
6499 		 * 0 bytes should be transferred.
6500 		 */
6501 		if (dxfer_len == (65536 * 512)) {
6502 			features_out = 0;
6503 		} else if (dxfer_len <= (65535 * 512)) {
6504 			features_out = ((dxfer_len >> 9) & 0xffff);
6505 		} else {
6506 			/* The transfer is too big. */
6507 			retval = 1;
6508 			goto bailout;
6509 		}
6510 		auxiliary = (zm_action & 0xf) | (zone_flags << 8),
6511 		protocol = AP_PROTO_FPDMA;
6512 	}
6513 
6514 	protocol |= AP_EXTEND;
6515 
6516 	retval = scsi_ata_pass(csio,
6517 	    retries,
6518 	    cbfcnp,
6519 	    /*flags*/ CAM_DIR_IN,
6520 	    tag_action,
6521 	    /*protocol*/ protocol,
6522 	    /*ata_flags*/ ata_flags,
6523 	    /*features*/ features_out,
6524 	    /*sector_count*/ sectors_out,
6525 	    /*lba*/ zone_id,
6526 	    /*command*/ command_out,
6527 	    /*device*/ 0,
6528 	    /*icc*/ 0,
6529 	    /*auxiliary*/ auxiliary,
6530 	    /*control*/ 0,
6531 	    /*data_ptr*/ data_ptr,
6532 	    /*dxfer_len*/ (dxfer_len >> 9) * 512, /* XXX KDM */
6533 	    /*cdb_storage*/ cdb_storage,
6534 	    /*cdb_storage_len*/ cdb_storage_len,
6535 	    /*minimum_cmd_size*/ 0,
6536 	    /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
6537 	    /*timeout*/ timeout);
6538 
6539 bailout:
6540 	return (retval);
6541 }
6542