xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c (revision 730cecb05aaf016ac52ef7cfc691ccec3a0408cd)
1 /*-
2  * Implementation of SCSI Direct Access Peripheral driver for CAM.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 
34 #ifdef _KERNEL
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/bio.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
44 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/cons.h>
47 #include <geom/geom.h>
48 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
49 #endif /* _KERNEL */
50 
51 #ifndef _KERNEL
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #endif /* _KERNEL */
55 
56 #include <cam/cam.h>
57 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
58 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
59 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
60 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
61 
62 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
63 
64 #ifndef _KERNEL
65 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
66 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
67 
68 #ifdef _KERNEL
69 typedef enum {
70 	DA_STATE_PROBE,
71 	DA_STATE_PROBE2,
72 	DA_STATE_NORMAL
73 } da_state;
74 
75 typedef enum {
76 	DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID	= 0x001,
77 	DA_FLAG_NEW_PACK	= 0x002,
78 	DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED	= 0x004,
79 	DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE	= 0x008,
80 	DA_FLAG_SAW_MEDIA	= 0x010,
81 	DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG	= 0x020,
82 	DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE	= 0x040,
83 	DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA	= 0x080,
84 	DA_FLAG_OPEN		= 0x100,
85 	DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT	= 0x200,
86 	DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16	= 0x400,
87 	DA_FLAG_PROBED		= 0x800
88 } da_flags;
89 
90 typedef enum {
91 	DA_Q_NONE		= 0x00,
92 	DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE	= 0x01,
93 	DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE		= 0x02,
94 	DA_Q_NO_PREVENT		= 0x04,
95 	DA_Q_4K			= 0x08
96 } da_quirks;
97 
98 typedef enum {
99 	DA_CCB_PROBE		= 0x01,
100 	DA_CCB_PROBE2		= 0x02,
101 	DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO	= 0x03,
102 	DA_CCB_WAITING		= 0x04,
103 	DA_CCB_DUMP		= 0x05,
104 	DA_CCB_DELETE		= 0x06,
105 	DA_CCB_TUR		= 0x07,
106 	DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK	= 0x0F,
107 	DA_CCB_RETRY_UA		= 0x10
108 } da_ccb_state;
109 
110 typedef enum {
111 	DA_DELETE_NONE,
112 	DA_DELETE_DISABLE,
113 	DA_DELETE_ZERO,
114 	DA_DELETE_WS10,
115 	DA_DELETE_WS16,
116 	DA_DELETE_UNMAP,
117 	DA_DELETE_MAX = DA_DELETE_UNMAP
118 } da_delete_methods;
119 
120 static const char *da_delete_method_names[] =
121     { "NONE", "DISABLE", "ZERO", "WS10", "WS16", "UNMAP" };
122 
123 /* Offsets into our private area for storing information */
124 #define ccb_state	ppriv_field0
125 #define ccb_bp		ppriv_ptr1
126 
127 struct disk_params {
128 	u_int8_t  heads;
129 	u_int32_t cylinders;
130 	u_int8_t  secs_per_track;
131 	u_int32_t secsize;	/* Number of bytes/sector */
132 	u_int64_t sectors;	/* total number sectors */
133 	u_int     stripesize;
134 	u_int     stripeoffset;
135 };
136 
137 #define UNMAP_MAX_RANGES	512
138 
139 struct da_softc {
140 	struct	 bio_queue_head bio_queue;
141 	struct	 bio_queue_head delete_queue;
142 	struct	 bio_queue_head delete_run_queue;
143 	SLIST_ENTRY(da_softc) links;
144 	LIST_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) pending_ccbs;
145 	da_state state;
146 	da_flags flags;
147 	da_quirks quirks;
148 	int	 minimum_cmd_size;
149 	int	 error_inject;
150 	int	 ordered_tag_count;
151 	int	 outstanding_cmds;
152 	int	 unmap_max_ranges;
153 	int	 unmap_max_lba;
154 	int	 delete_running;
155 	int	 tur;
156 	da_delete_methods	 delete_method;
157 	struct	 disk_params params;
158 	struct	 disk *disk;
159 	union	 ccb saved_ccb;
160 	struct task		sysctl_task;
161 	struct sysctl_ctx_list	sysctl_ctx;
162 	struct sysctl_oid	*sysctl_tree;
163 	struct callout		sendordered_c;
164 	uint64_t wwpn;
165 	uint8_t	 unmap_buf[UNMAP_MAX_RANGES * 16 + 8];
166 	struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long rcaplong;
167 	struct callout		mediapoll_c;
168 };
169 
170 struct da_quirk_entry {
171 	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
172 	da_quirks quirks;
173 };
174 
175 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
176 static const char microp[] = "MICROP";
177 
178 static struct da_quirk_entry da_quirk_table[] =
179 {
180 	/* SPI, FC devices */
181 	{
182 		/*
183 		 * Fujitsu M2513A MO drives.
184 		 * Tested devices: M2513A2 firmware versions 1200 & 1300.
185 		 * (dip switch selects whether T_DIRECT or T_OPTICAL device)
186 		 * Reported by: W.Scholten <whs@xs4all.nl>
187 		 */
188 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
189 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
190 	},
191 	{
192 		/* See above. */
193 		{T_OPTICAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
194 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
195 	},
196 	{
197 		/*
198 		 * This particular Fujitsu drive doesn't like the
199 		 * synchronize cache command.
200 		 * Reported by: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
201 		 */
202 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "FUJITSU", "M2954*", "*"},
203 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
204 	},
205 	{
206 		/*
207 		 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
208 		 * either.  Reported by: Matthew Jacob <mjacob@feral.com>
209 		 * in NetBSD PR kern/6027, August 24, 1998.
210 		 */
211 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2217*", "*"},
212 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
213 	},
214 	{
215 		/*
216 		 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
217 		 * either.  Reported by: Hellmuth Michaelis (hm@kts.org)
218 		 * (PR 8882).
219 		 */
220 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2112*", "*"},
221 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
222 	},
223 	{
224 		/*
225 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
226 		 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
227 		 */
228 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "NEC", "D3847*", "*"},
229 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
230 	},
231 	{
232 		/*
233 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
234 		 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
235 		 */
236 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "MAVERICK 540S", "*"},
237 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
238 	},
239 	{
240 		/*
241 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
242 		 */
243 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS525S", "*"},
244 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
245 	},
246 	{
247 		/*
248 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
249 		 * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
250 		 */
251 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS540S", "*"},
252 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
253 	},
254 	{
255 		/*
256 		 * Doesn't work correctly with 6 byte reads/writes.
257 		 * Returns illegal request, and points to byte 9 of the
258 		 * 6-byte CDB.
259 		 * Reported by:  Adam McDougall <bsdx@spawnet.com>
260 		 */
261 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 4*", "*"},
262 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
263 	},
264 	{
265 		/* See above. */
266 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 2*", "*"},
267 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
268 	},
269 	{
270 		/*
271 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
272 		 * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
273 		 */
274 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "CONNER", "CP3500*", "*"},
275 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
276 	},
277 	{
278 		/*
279 		 * The CISS RAID controllers do not support SYNC_CACHE
280 		 */
281 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "COMPAQ", "RAID*", "*"},
282 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
283 	},
284 	/* USB mass storage devices supported by umass(4) */
285 	{
286 		/*
287 		 * EXATELECOM (Sigmatel) i-Bead 100/105 USB Flash MP3 Player
288 		 * PR: kern/51675
289 		 */
290 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXATEL", "i-BEAD10*", "*"},
291 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
292 	},
293 	{
294 		/*
295 		 * Power Quotient Int. (PQI) USB flash key
296 		 * PR: kern/53067
297 		 */
298 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "USB Flash Disk*",
299 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
300 	},
301  	{
302  		/*
303  		 * Creative Nomad MUVO mp3 player (USB)
304  		 * PR: kern/53094
305  		 */
306  		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "NOMAD_MUVO", "*"},
307  		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
308  	},
309 	{
310 		/*
311 		 * Jungsoft NEXDISK USB flash key
312 		 * PR: kern/54737
313 		 */
314 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JUNGSOFT", "NEXDISK*", "*"},
315 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
316 	},
317 	{
318 		/*
319 		 * FreeDik USB Mini Data Drive
320 		 * PR: kern/54786
321 		 */
322 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FreeDik*", "Mini Data Drive",
323 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
324 	},
325 	{
326 		/*
327 		 * Sigmatel USB Flash MP3 Player
328 		 * PR: kern/57046
329 		 */
330 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SigmaTel", "MSCN", "*"},
331 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
332 	},
333 	{
334 		/*
335 		 * Neuros USB Digital Audio Computer
336 		 * PR: kern/63645
337 		 */
338 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "NEUROS", "dig. audio comp.",
339 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
340 	},
341 	{
342 		/*
343 		 * SEAGRAND NP-900 MP3 Player
344 		 * PR: kern/64563
345 		 */
346 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SEAGRAND", "NP-900*", "*"},
347 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
348 	},
349 	{
350 		/*
351 		 * iRiver iFP MP3 player (with UMS Firmware)
352 		 * PR: kern/54881, i386/63941, kern/66124
353 		 */
354 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iRiver", "iFP*", "*"},
355 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
356  	},
357 	{
358 		/*
359 		 * Frontier Labs NEX IA+ Digital Audio Player, rev 1.10/0.01
360 		 * PR: kern/70158
361 		 */
362 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FL" , "Nex*", "*"},
363 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
364 	},
365 	{
366 		/*
367 		 * ZICPlay USB MP3 Player with FM
368 		 * PR: kern/75057
369 		 */
370 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ACTIONS*" , "USB DISK*", "*"},
371 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
372 	},
373 	{
374 		/*
375 		 * TEAC USB floppy mechanisms
376 		 */
377 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TEAC" , "FD-05*", "*"},
378 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
379 	},
380 	{
381 		/*
382 		 * Kingston DataTraveler II+ USB Pen-Drive.
383 		 * Reported by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
384 		 */
385 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston" , "DataTraveler II+",
386 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
387 	},
388 	{
389 		/*
390 		 * USB DISK Pro PMAP
391 		 * Reported by: jhs
392 		 * PR: usb/96381
393 		 */
394 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, " ", "USB DISK Pro", "PMAP"},
395 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
396 	},
397 	{
398 		/*
399 		 * Motorola E398 Mobile Phone (TransFlash memory card).
400 		 * Reported by: Wojciech A. Koszek <dunstan@FreeBSD.czest.pl>
401 		 * PR: usb/89889
402 		 */
403 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Motorola" , "Motorola Phone",
404 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
405 	},
406 	{
407 		/*
408 		 * Qware BeatZkey! Pro
409 		 * PR: usb/79164
410 		 */
411 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "GENERIC", "USB DISK DEVICE",
412 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
413 	},
414 	{
415 		/*
416 		 * Time DPA20B 1GB MP3 Player
417 		 * PR: usb/81846
418 		 */
419 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB2.0*", "(FS) FLASH DISK*",
420 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
421 	},
422 	{
423 		/*
424 		 * Samsung USB key 128Mb
425 		 * PR: usb/90081
426 		 */
427 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB-DISK", "FreeDik-FlashUsb",
428 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
429 	},
430 	{
431 		/*
432 		 * Kingston DataTraveler 2.0 USB Flash memory.
433 		 * PR: usb/89196
434 		 */
435 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston", "DataTraveler 2.0",
436 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
437 	},
438 	{
439 		/*
440 		 * Creative MUVO Slim mp3 player (USB)
441 		 * PR: usb/86131
442 		 */
443 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "MuVo Slim",
444 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
445 		},
446 	{
447 		/*
448 		 * United MP5512 Portable MP3 Player (2-in-1 USB DISK/MP3)
449 		 * PR: usb/80487
450 		 */
451 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "MUSIC DISK",
452 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
453 	},
454 	{
455 		/*
456 		 * SanDisk Micro Cruzer 128MB
457 		 * PR: usb/75970
458 		 */
459 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SanDisk" , "Micro Cruzer",
460 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
461 	},
462 	{
463 		/*
464 		 * TOSHIBA TransMemory USB sticks
465 		 * PR: kern/94660
466 		 */
467 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TOSHIBA", "TransMemory",
468 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
469 	},
470 	{
471 		/*
472 		 * PNY USB Flash keys
473 		 * PR: usb/75578, usb/72344, usb/65436
474 		 */
475 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "*" , "USB DISK*",
476 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
477 	},
478 	{
479 		/*
480 		 * Genesys 6-in-1 Card Reader
481 		 * PR: usb/94647
482 		 */
483 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "STORAGE DEVICE*",
484 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
485 	},
486 	{
487 		/*
488 		 * Rekam Digital CAMERA
489 		 * PR: usb/98713
490 		 */
491 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CAMERA*", "4MP-9J6*",
492 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
493 	},
494 	{
495 		/*
496 		 * iRiver H10 MP3 player
497 		 * PR: usb/102547
498 		 */
499 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "H10*",
500 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
501 	},
502 	{
503 		/*
504 		 * iRiver U10 MP3 player
505 		 * PR: usb/92306
506 		 */
507 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "U10*",
508 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
509 	},
510 	{
511 		/*
512 		 * X-Micro Flash Disk
513 		 * PR: usb/96901
514 		 */
515 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "X-Micro", "Flash Disk",
516 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
517 	},
518 	{
519 		/*
520 		 * EasyMP3 EM732X USB 2.0 Flash MP3 Player
521 		 * PR: usb/96546
522 		 */
523 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EM732X", "MP3 Player*",
524 		"1.00"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
525 	},
526 	{
527 		/*
528 		 * Denver MP3 player
529 		 * PR: usb/107101
530 		 */
531 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "DENVER", "MP3 PLAYER",
532 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
533 	},
534 	{
535 		/*
536 		 * Philips USB Key Audio KEY013
537 		 * PR: usb/68412
538 		 */
539 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "PHILIPS", "Key*", "*"},
540 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
541 	},
542 	{
543 		/*
544 		 * JNC MP3 Player
545 		 * PR: usb/94439
546 		 */
547 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JNC*" , "MP3 Player*",
548 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
549 	},
550 	{
551 		/*
552 		 * SAMSUNG MP0402H
553 		 * PR: usb/108427
554 		 */
555 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "MP0402H", "*"},
556 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
557 	},
558 	{
559 		/*
560 		 * I/O Magic USB flash - Giga Bank
561 		 * PR: usb/108810
562 		 */
563 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "GS-Magic", "stor*", "*"},
564 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
565 	},
566 	{
567 		/*
568 		 * JoyFly 128mb USB Flash Drive
569 		 * PR: 96133
570 		 */
571 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB 2.0", "Flash Disk*",
572 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
573 	},
574 	{
575 		/*
576 		 * ChipsBnk usb stick
577 		 * PR: 103702
578 		 */
579 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ChipsBnk", "USB*",
580 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
581 	},
582 	{
583 		/*
584 		 * Storcase (Kingston) InfoStation IFS FC2/SATA-R 201A
585 		 * PR: 129858
586 		 */
587 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "IFS", "FC2/SATA-R*",
588 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
589 	},
590 	{
591 		/*
592 		 * Samsung YP-U3 mp3-player
593 		 * PR: 125398
594 		 */
595 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Samsung", "YP-U3",
596 		 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
597 	},
598 	{
599 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Netac", "OnlyDisk*",
600 		 "2000"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
601 	},
602 	{
603 		/*
604 		 * Sony Cyber-Shot DSC cameras
605 		 * PR: usb/137035
606 		 */
607 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "Sony DSC", "*"},
608 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
609 	},
610 	{
611 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston", "DataTraveler G3",
612 		 "1.00"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
613 	},
614 	/* ATA/SATA devices over SAS/USB/... */
615 	{
616 		/* Hitachi Advanced Format (4k) drives */
617 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "Hitachi", "H??????????E3*", "*" },
618 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
619 	},
620 	{
621 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
622 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG HD155UI*", "*" },
623 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
624 	},
625 	{
626 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
627 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HD155UI*", "*" },
628 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
629 	},
630 	{
631 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
632 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "SAMSUNG HD204UI*", "*" },
633 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
634 	},
635 	{
636 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
637 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HD204UI*", "*" },
638 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
639 	},
640 	{
641 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
642 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST????DL*", "*" },
643 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
644 	},
645 	{
646 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
647 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST????DL", "*", "*" },
648 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
649 	},
650 	{
651 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
652 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST???DM*", "*" },
653 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
654 	},
655 	{
656 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
657 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST???DM*", "*", "*" },
658 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
659 	},
660 	{
661 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
662 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST????DM*", "*" },
663 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
664 	},
665 	{
666 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
667 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST????DM", "*", "*" },
668 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
669 	},
670 	{
671 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
672 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9500423AS*", "*" },
673 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
674 	},
675 	{
676 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
677 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST950042", "3AS*", "*" },
678 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
679 	},
680 	{
681 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
682 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9500424AS*", "*" },
683 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
684 	},
685 	{
686 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
687 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST950042", "4AS*", "*" },
688 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
689 	},
690 	{
691 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
692 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9640423AS*", "*" },
693 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
694 	},
695 	{
696 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
697 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST964042", "3AS*", "*" },
698 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
699 	},
700 	{
701 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
702 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9640424AS*", "*" },
703 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
704 	},
705 	{
706 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
707 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST964042", "4AS*", "*" },
708 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
709 	},
710 	{
711 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
712 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750420AS*", "*" },
713 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
714 	},
715 	{
716 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
717 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "0AS*", "*" },
718 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
719 	},
720 	{
721 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
722 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750422AS*", "*" },
723 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
724 	},
725 	{
726 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
727 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "2AS*", "*" },
728 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
729 	},
730 	{
731 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
732 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST9750423AS*", "*" },
733 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
734 	},
735 	{
736 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
737 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST975042", "3AS*", "*" },
738 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
739 	},
740 	{
741 		/* Seagate Momentus Thin Advanced Format (4k) drives */
742 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "ST???LT*", "*" },
743 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
744 	},
745 	{
746 		/* Seagate Momentus Thin Advanced Format (4k) drives */
747 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ST???LT*", "*", "*" },
748 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
749 	},
750 	{
751 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
752 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD????RS*", "*" },
753 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
754 	},
755 	{
756 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
757 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "??RS*", "*" },
758 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
759 	},
760 	{
761 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
762 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD????RX*", "*" },
763 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
764 	},
765 	{
766 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
767 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "??RX*", "*" },
768 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
769 	},
770 	{
771 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
772 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD??????RS*", "*" },
773 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
774 	},
775 	{
776 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
777 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "????RS*", "*" },
778 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
779 	},
780 	{
781 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
782 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD??????RX*", "*" },
783 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
784 	},
785 	{
786 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
787 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "????RX*", "*" },
788 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
789 	},
790 	{
791 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
792 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD???PKT*", "*" },
793 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
794 	},
795 	{
796 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
797 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "?PKT*", "*" },
798 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
799 	},
800 	{
801 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
802 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD?????PKT*", "*" },
803 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
804 	},
805 	{
806 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
807 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "???PKT*", "*" },
808 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
809 	},
810 	{
811 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
812 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD???PVT*", "*" },
813 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
814 	},
815 	{
816 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
817 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "?PVT*", "*" },
818 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
819 	},
820 	{
821 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
822 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "ATA", "WDC WD?????PVT*", "*" },
823 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
824 	},
825 	{
826 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
827 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "WDC WD??", "???PVT*", "*" },
828 		/*quirks*/DA_Q_4K
829 	},
830 	{
831 		/*
832 		 * Olympus FE-210 camera
833 		 */
834 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "FE210*",
835 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
836 	},
837 	{
838 		/*
839 		 * LG UP3S MP3 player
840 		 */
841 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "LG", "UP3S",
842 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
843 	},
844 	{
845 		/*
846 		 * Laser MP3-2GA13 MP3 player
847 		 */
848 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB 2.0", "(HS) Flash Disk",
849 		"*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
850 	},
851 	{
852 		/*
853 		 * LaCie external 250GB Hard drive des by Porsche
854 		 * Submitted by: Ben Stuyts <ben@altesco.nl>
855 		 * PR: 121474
856 		 */
857 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "HM250JI", "*"},
858 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
859 	},
860 };
861 
862 static	disk_strategy_t	dastrategy;
863 static	dumper_t	dadump;
864 static	periph_init_t	dainit;
865 static	void		daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
866 				struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
867 static	void		dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending);
868 static	int		dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
869 static	int		dadeletemethodsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
870 static	int		dadeletemethodset(struct da_softc *softc,
871 					  da_delete_methods delete_method);
872 static	periph_ctor_t	daregister;
873 static	periph_dtor_t	dacleanup;
874 static	periph_start_t	dastart;
875 static	periph_oninv_t	daoninvalidate;
876 static	void		dadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
877 			       union ccb *done_ccb);
878 static  int		daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
879 				u_int32_t sense_flags);
880 static void		daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action);
881 static void		dareprobe(struct cam_periph *periph);
882 static void		dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len,
883 				  uint64_t maxsector,
884 				  struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong,
885 				  size_t rcap_size);
886 static timeout_t	dasendorderedtag;
887 static void		dashutdown(void *arg, int howto);
888 static timeout_t	damediapoll;
889 
890 #ifndef	DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD
891 #define	DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD	3
892 #endif
893 
894 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
895 #define DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60	/* Timeout in seconds */
896 #endif
897 
898 #ifndef	DA_DEFAULT_RETRY
899 #define	DA_DEFAULT_RETRY	4
900 #endif
901 
902 #ifndef	DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED
903 #define	DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED	1
904 #endif
905 
906 
907 static int da_poll_period = DA_DEFAULT_POLL_PERIOD;
908 static int da_retry_count = DA_DEFAULT_RETRY;
909 static int da_default_timeout = DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
910 static int da_send_ordered = DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED;
911 
912 static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, da, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
913             "CAM Direct Access Disk driver");
914 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, poll_period, CTLFLAG_RW,
915            &da_poll_period, 0, "Media polling period in seconds");
916 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.poll_period", &da_poll_period);
917 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RW,
918            &da_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count");
919 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.retry_count", &da_retry_count);
920 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW,
921            &da_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)");
922 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.default_timeout", &da_default_timeout);
923 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, send_ordered, CTLFLAG_RW,
924            &da_send_ordered, 0, "Send Ordered Tags");
925 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.send_ordered", &da_send_ordered);
926 
927 /*
928  * DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative
929  * to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered
930  * tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag
931  * starvation.  Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least
932  * 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to
933  * complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least
934  * four times in every timeout period.  This takes care of the worst
935  * case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that
936  * meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes
937  * us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent.
938  */
939 #ifndef DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL
940 #define DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4
941 #endif
942 
943 static struct periph_driver dadriver =
944 {
945 	dainit, "da",
946 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
947 };
948 
949 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(da, dadriver);
950 
951 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SCSIDA, "scsi_da", "scsi_da buffers");
952 
953 static int
954 daopen(struct disk *dp)
955 {
956 	struct cam_periph *periph;
957 	struct da_softc *softc;
958 	int unit;
959 	int error;
960 
961 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
962 	if (periph == NULL) {
963 		return (ENXIO);
964 	}
965 
966 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
967 		return (ENXIO);
968 	}
969 
970 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
971 	if ((error = cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0) {
972 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
973 		cam_periph_release(periph);
974 		return (error);
975 	}
976 
977 	unit = periph->unit_number;
978 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
979 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_OPEN;
980 
981 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
982 	    ("daopen\n"));
983 
984 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
985 		/* Invalidate our pack information. */
986 		softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
987 	}
988 
989 	dareprobe(periph);
990 
991 	/* Wait for the disk size update.  */
992 	error = msleep(&softc->disk->d_mediasize, periph->sim->mtx, PRIBIO,
993 	    "dareprobe", 0);
994 	if (error != 0)
995 		xpt_print(periph->path, "unable to retrieve capacity data");
996 
997 	if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID ||
998 	    softc->disk->d_sectorsize == 0 ||
999 	    softc->disk->d_mediasize == 0)
1000 		error = ENXIO;
1001 
1002 	if (error == 0 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0 &&
1003 	    (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
1004 		daprevent(periph, PR_PREVENT);
1005 
1006 	if (error == 0)
1007 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_SAW_MEDIA;
1008 
1009 	cam_periph_unhold(periph);
1010 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1011 
1012 	if (error != 0) {
1013 		softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
1014 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	return (error);
1018 }
1019 
1020 static int
1021 daclose(struct disk *dp)
1022 {
1023 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
1024 	struct	da_softc *softc;
1025 
1026 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
1027 	if (periph == NULL)
1028 		return (0);
1029 
1030 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1031 	if (cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO) != 0) {
1032 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1033 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1034 		return (0);
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1038 
1039 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
1040 	    ("daclose\n"));
1041 
1042 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0
1043 	 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) == 0) {
1044 		union	ccb *ccb;
1045 
1046 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1047 
1048 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb->csio,
1049 				       /*retries*/1,
1050 				       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
1051 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1052 				       /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
1053 				       /*lb_count*/0,
1054 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1055 				       5 * 60 * 1000);
1056 
1057 		cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror, /*cam_flags*/0,
1058 				  /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA | SF_QUIET_IR,
1059 				  softc->disk->d_devstat);
1060 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1061 
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0) {
1065 		if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
1066 			daprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
1067 		/*
1068 		 * If we've got removeable media, mark the blocksize as
1069 		 * unavailable, since it could change when new media is
1070 		 * inserted.
1071 		 */
1072 		softc->disk->d_devstat->flags |= DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
1076 	cam_periph_unhold(periph);
1077 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1078 	cam_periph_release(periph);
1079 	return (0);
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void
1083 daschedule(struct cam_periph *periph)
1084 {
1085 	struct da_softc *softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1086 	uint32_t prio;
1087 
1088 	if (softc->state != DA_STATE_NORMAL)
1089 		return;
1090 
1091 	/* Check if cam_periph_getccb() was called. */
1092 	prio = periph->immediate_priority;
1093 
1094 	/* Check if we have more work to do. */
1095 	if (bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue) ||
1096 	    (!softc->delete_running && bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue)) ||
1097 	    softc->tur) {
1098 		prio = CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	/* Schedule CCB if any of above is true. */
1102 	if (prio != CAM_PRIORITY_NONE)
1103 		xpt_schedule(periph, prio);
1104 }
1105 
1106 /*
1107  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
1108  * can understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include
1109  * only one physical transfer.
1110  */
1111 static void
1112 dastrategy(struct bio *bp)
1113 {
1114 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1115 	struct da_softc *softc;
1116 
1117 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
1118 	if (periph == NULL) {
1119 		biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
1120 		return;
1121 	}
1122 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1123 
1124 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1125 
1126 	/*
1127 	 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
1128 	 */
1129 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)) {
1130 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1131 		biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
1132 		return;
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dastrategy(%p)\n", bp));
1136 
1137 	/*
1138 	 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk
1139 	 */
1140 	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE) {
1141 		if (bp->bio_bcount == 0)
1142 			biodone(bp);
1143 		else
1144 			bioq_disksort(&softc->delete_queue, bp);
1145 	} else
1146 		bioq_disksort(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
1147 
1148 	/*
1149 	 * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
1150 	 */
1151 	daschedule(periph);
1152 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1153 
1154 	return;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static int
1158 dadump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t offset, size_t length)
1159 {
1160 	struct	    cam_periph *periph;
1161 	struct	    da_softc *softc;
1162 	u_int	    secsize;
1163 	struct	    ccb_scsiio csio;
1164 	struct	    disk *dp;
1165 	int	    error = 0;
1166 
1167 	dp = arg;
1168 	periph = dp->d_drv1;
1169 	if (periph == NULL)
1170 		return (ENXIO);
1171 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1172 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1173 	secsize = softc->params.secsize;
1174 
1175 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
1176 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1177 		return (ENXIO);
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	if (length > 0) {
1181 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1182 		csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
1183 		scsi_read_write(&csio,
1184 				/*retries*/0,
1185 				dadone,
1186 				MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG,
1187 				/*read*/SCSI_RW_WRITE,
1188 				/*byte2*/0,
1189 				/*minimum_cmd_size*/ softc->minimum_cmd_size,
1190 				offset / secsize,
1191 				length / secsize,
1192 				/*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *) virtual,
1193 				/*dxfer_len*/length,
1194 				/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1195 				da_default_timeout * 1000);
1196 		xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
1197 
1198 		error = cam_periph_error((union ccb *)&csio,
1199 		    0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY, NULL);
1200 		if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1201 			cam_release_devq(csio.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0,
1202 			    /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0);
1203 		if (error != 0)
1204 			printf("Aborting dump due to I/O error.\n");
1205 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1206 		return (error);
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	/*
1210 	 * Sync the disk cache contents to the physical media.
1211 	 */
1212 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
1213 
1214 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1215 		csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
1216 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&csio,
1217 				       /*retries*/0,
1218 				       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
1219 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1220 				       /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
1221 				       /*lb_count*/0,
1222 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1223 				       5 * 60 * 1000);
1224 		xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
1225 
1226 		error = cam_periph_error((union ccb *)&csio,
1227 		    0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY | SF_QUIET_IR, NULL);
1228 		if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1229 			cam_release_devq(csio.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0,
1230 			    /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0);
1231 		if (error != 0)
1232 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
1233 	}
1234 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1235 	return (error);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static int
1239 dagetattr(struct bio *bp)
1240 {
1241 	int ret;
1242 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1243 
1244 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
1245 	if (periph == NULL)
1246 		return (ENXIO);
1247 
1248 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1249 	ret = xpt_getattr(bp->bio_data, bp->bio_length, bp->bio_attribute,
1250 	    periph->path);
1251 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1252 	if (ret == 0)
1253 		bp->bio_completed = bp->bio_length;
1254 	return ret;
1255 }
1256 
1257 static void
1258 dainit(void)
1259 {
1260 	cam_status status;
1261 
1262 	/*
1263 	 * Install a global async callback.  This callback will
1264 	 * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
1265 	 */
1266 	status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, daasync, NULL, NULL);
1267 
1268 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1269 		printf("da: Failed to attach master async callback "
1270 		       "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
1271 	} else if (da_send_ordered) {
1272 
1273 		/* Register our shutdown event handler */
1274 		if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, dashutdown,
1275 					   NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
1276 		    printf("dainit: shutdown event registration failed!\n");
1277 	}
1278 }
1279 
1280 /*
1281  * Callback from GEOM, called when it has finished cleaning up its
1282  * resources.
1283  */
1284 static void
1285 dadiskgonecb(struct disk *dp)
1286 {
1287 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1288 
1289 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
1290 
1291 	cam_periph_release(periph);
1292 }
1293 
1294 static void
1295 daoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
1296 {
1297 	struct da_softc *softc;
1298 
1299 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1300 
1301 	/*
1302 	 * De-register any async callbacks.
1303 	 */
1304 	xpt_register_async(0, daasync, periph, periph->path);
1305 
1306 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
1307 
1308 	/*
1309 	 * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
1310 	 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
1311 	 *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
1312 	 */
1313 	bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, ENXIO);
1314 	bioq_flush(&softc->delete_queue, NULL, ENXIO);
1315 
1316 	/*
1317 	 * Tell GEOM that we've gone away, we'll get a callback when it is
1318 	 * done cleaning up its resources.
1319 	 */
1320 	disk_gone(softc->disk);
1321 
1322 	xpt_print(periph->path, "lost device - %d outstanding, %d refs\n",
1323 		  softc->outstanding_cmds, periph->refcount);
1324 }
1325 
1326 static void
1327 dacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
1328 {
1329 	struct da_softc *softc;
1330 
1331 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1332 
1333 	xpt_print(periph->path, "removing device entry\n");
1334 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1335 
1336 	/*
1337 	 * If we can't free the sysctl tree, oh well...
1338 	 */
1339 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT) != 0
1340 	    && sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx) != 0) {
1341 		xpt_print(periph->path, "can't remove sysctl context\n");
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	callout_drain(&softc->mediapoll_c);
1345 	disk_destroy(softc->disk);
1346 	callout_drain(&softc->sendordered_c);
1347 	free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
1348 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1349 }
1350 
1351 static void
1352 daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1353 	struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1354 {
1355 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1356 	struct da_softc *softc;
1357 
1358 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
1359 	switch (code) {
1360 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
1361 	{
1362 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1363 		cam_status status;
1364 
1365 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1366 		if (cgd == NULL)
1367 			break;
1368 
1369 		if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI)
1370 			break;
1371 
1372 		if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_DIRECT
1373 		    && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_RBC
1374 		    && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_OPTICAL)
1375 			break;
1376 
1377 		/*
1378 		 * Allocate a peripheral instance for
1379 		 * this device and start the probe
1380 		 * process.
1381 		 */
1382 		status = cam_periph_alloc(daregister, daoninvalidate,
1383 					  dacleanup, dastart,
1384 					  "da", CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
1385 					  cgd->ccb_h.path, daasync,
1386 					  AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
1387 
1388 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
1389 		 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
1390 			printf("daasync: Unable to attach to new device "
1391 				"due to status 0x%x\n", status);
1392 		return;
1393 	}
1394 	case AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED:
1395 	{
1396 		uintptr_t buftype;
1397 
1398 		buftype = (uintptr_t)arg;
1399 		if (buftype == CDAI_TYPE_PHYS_PATH) {
1400 			struct da_softc *softc;
1401 
1402 			softc = periph->softc;
1403 			disk_attr_changed(softc->disk, "GEOM::physpath",
1404 					  M_NOWAIT);
1405 		}
1406 		break;
1407 	}
1408 	case AC_UNIT_ATTENTION:
1409 	{
1410 		union ccb *ccb;
1411 		int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
1412 
1413 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1414 		ccb = (union ccb *)arg;
1415 
1416 		/*
1417 		 * Handle all UNIT ATTENTIONs except our own,
1418 		 * as they will be handled by daerror().
1419 		 */
1420 		if (xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path) != periph &&
1421 		    scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb,
1422 		     &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
1423 			if (asc == 0x2A && ascq == 0x09) {
1424 				xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1425 				    "capacity data has changed\n");
1426 				dareprobe(periph);
1427 			} else if (asc == 0x28 && ascq == 0x00)
1428 				disk_media_changed(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
1429 		}
1430 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1431 		break;
1432 	}
1433 	case AC_SCSI_AEN:
1434 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1435 		if (!softc->tur) {
1436 			if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1437 				softc->tur = 1;
1438 				daschedule(periph);
1439 			}
1440 		}
1441 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1442 	case AC_SENT_BDR:
1443 	case AC_BUS_RESET:
1444 	{
1445 		struct ccb_hdr *ccbh;
1446 
1447 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1448 		/*
1449 		 * Don't fail on the expected unit attention
1450 		 * that will occur.
1451 		 */
1452 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
1453 		LIST_FOREACH(ccbh, &softc->pending_ccbs, periph_links.le)
1454 			ccbh->ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
1455 		break;
1456 	}
1457 	default:
1458 		break;
1459 	}
1460 	cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1461 }
1462 
1463 static void
1464 dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending)
1465 {
1466 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1467 	struct da_softc *softc;
1468 	char tmpstr[80], tmpstr2[80];
1469 	struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
1470 
1471 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)context;
1472 	/*
1473 	 * periph was held for us when this task was enqueued
1474 	 */
1475 	if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
1476 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1477 		return;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1481 	snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "CAM DA unit %d", periph->unit_number);
1482 	snprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%d", periph->unit_number);
1483 
1484 	sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx);
1485 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT;
1486 	softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1487 		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam_da), OID_AUTO, tmpstr2,
1488 		CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr);
1489 	if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
1490 		printf("dasysctlinit: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n");
1491 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1492 		return;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	/*
1496 	 * Now register the sysctl handler, so the user can change the value on
1497 	 * the fly.
1498 	 */
1499 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1500 		OID_AUTO, "delete_method", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
1501 		softc, 0, dadeletemethodsysctl, "A",
1502 		"BIO_DELETE execution method");
1503 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1504 		OID_AUTO, "minimum_cmd_size", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
1505 		&softc->minimum_cmd_size, 0, dacmdsizesysctl, "I",
1506 		"Minimum CDB size");
1507 
1508 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1509 		       SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1510 		       OID_AUTO,
1511 		       "error_inject",
1512 		       CTLFLAG_RW,
1513 		       &softc->error_inject,
1514 		       0,
1515 		       "error_inject leaf");
1516 
1517 
1518 	/*
1519 	 * Add some addressing info.
1520 	 */
1521 	memset(&cts, 0, sizeof (cts));
1522 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
1523 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
1524 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
1525 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1526 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
1527 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1528 	if (cts.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1529 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1530 		return;
1531 	}
1532 	if (cts.protocol == PROTO_SCSI && cts.transport == XPORT_FC) {
1533 		struct ccb_trans_settings_fc *fc = &cts.xport_specific.fc;
1534 		if (fc->valid & CTS_FC_VALID_WWPN) {
1535 			softc->wwpn = fc->wwpn;
1536 			SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1537 			    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1538 			    OID_AUTO, "wwpn", CTLFLAG_RD,
1539 			    &softc->wwpn, "World Wide Port Name");
1540 		}
1541 	}
1542 	cam_periph_release(periph);
1543 }
1544 
1545 static int
1546 dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1547 {
1548 	int error, value;
1549 
1550 	value = *(int *)arg1;
1551 
1552 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
1553 
1554 	if ((error != 0)
1555 	 || (req->newptr == NULL))
1556 		return (error);
1557 
1558 	/*
1559 	 * Acceptable values here are 6, 10, 12 or 16.
1560 	 */
1561 	if (value < 6)
1562 		value = 6;
1563 	else if ((value > 6)
1564 	      && (value <= 10))
1565 		value = 10;
1566 	else if ((value > 10)
1567 	      && (value <= 12))
1568 		value = 12;
1569 	else if (value > 12)
1570 		value = 16;
1571 
1572 	*(int *)arg1 = value;
1573 
1574 	return (0);
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int
1578 dadeletemethodset(struct da_softc *softc, da_delete_methods delete_method)
1579 {
1580 
1581 	if (delete_method < 0 || delete_method > DA_DELETE_MAX)
1582 		return (EINVAL);
1583 
1584 	softc->delete_method = delete_method;
1585 
1586 	if (softc->delete_method > DA_DELETE_DISABLE)
1587 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
1588 	else
1589 		softc->disk->d_flags &= ~DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
1590 
1591 	return (0);
1592 }
1593 
1594 static int
1595 dadeletemethodsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1596 {
1597 	char buf[16];
1598 	const char *p;
1599 	struct da_softc *softc;
1600 	int i, error, value;
1601 
1602 	softc = (struct da_softc *)arg1;
1603 
1604 	value = softc->delete_method;
1605 	if (value < 0 || value > DA_DELETE_MAX)
1606 		p = "UNKNOWN";
1607 	else
1608 		p = da_delete_method_names[value];
1609 	strncpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf));
1610 	error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buf, sizeof(buf), req);
1611 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
1612 		return (error);
1613 	for (i = 0; i <= DA_DELETE_MAX; i++) {
1614 		if (strcmp(buf, da_delete_method_names[i]) != 0)
1615 			continue;
1616 		return dadeletemethodset(softc, i);
1617 	}
1618 	return (EINVAL);
1619 }
1620 
1621 static cam_status
1622 daregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
1623 {
1624 	struct da_softc *softc;
1625 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
1626 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1627 	char tmpstr[80];
1628 	caddr_t match;
1629 
1630 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1631 	if (cgd == NULL) {
1632 		printf("daregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
1633 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	softc = (struct da_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF,
1637 	    M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1638 
1639 	if (softc == NULL) {
1640 		printf("daregister: Unable to probe new device. "
1641 		       "Unable to allocate softc\n");
1642 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	LIST_INIT(&softc->pending_ccbs);
1646 	softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE;
1647 	bioq_init(&softc->bio_queue);
1648 	bioq_init(&softc->delete_queue);
1649 	bioq_init(&softc->delete_run_queue);
1650 	if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd->inq_data))
1651 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE;
1652 	softc->unmap_max_ranges = UNMAP_MAX_RANGES;
1653 	softc->unmap_max_lba = 1024*1024*2;
1654 
1655 	periph->softc = softc;
1656 
1657 	/*
1658 	 * See if this device has any quirks.
1659 	 */
1660 	match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->inq_data,
1661 			       (caddr_t)da_quirk_table,
1662 			       sizeof(da_quirk_table)/sizeof(*da_quirk_table),
1663 			       sizeof(*da_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
1664 
1665 	if (match != NULL)
1666 		softc->quirks = ((struct da_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
1667 	else
1668 		softc->quirks = DA_Q_NONE;
1669 
1670 	/* Check if the SIM does not want 6 byte commands */
1671 	bzero(&cpi, sizeof(cpi));
1672 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1673 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
1674 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
1675 	if (cpi.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NO_6_BYTE))
1676 		softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE;
1677 
1678 	TASK_INIT(&softc->sysctl_task, 0, dasysctlinit, periph);
1679 
1680 	/*
1681 	 * Take an exclusive refcount on the periph while dastart is called
1682 	 * to finish the probe.  The reference will be dropped in dadone at
1683 	 * the end of probe.
1684 	 */
1685 	(void)cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO);
1686 
1687 	/*
1688 	 * Schedule a periodic event to occasionally send an
1689 	 * ordered tag to a device.
1690 	 */
1691 	callout_init_mtx(&softc->sendordered_c, periph->sim->mtx, 0);
1692 	callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
1693 	    (da_default_timeout * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
1694 	    dasendorderedtag, softc);
1695 
1696 	mtx_unlock(periph->sim->mtx);
1697 	/*
1698 	 * RBC devices don't have to support READ(6), only READ(10).
1699 	 */
1700 	if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE || SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) == T_RBC)
1701 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1702 	else
1703 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1704 
1705 	/*
1706 	 * Load the user's default, if any.
1707 	 */
1708 	snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "kern.cam.da.%d.minimum_cmd_size",
1709 		 periph->unit_number);
1710 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tmpstr, &softc->minimum_cmd_size);
1711 
1712 	/*
1713 	 * 6, 10, 12 and 16 are the currently permissible values.
1714 	 */
1715 	if (softc->minimum_cmd_size < 6)
1716 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1717 	else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 6)
1718 	      && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 10))
1719 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1720 	else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 10)
1721 	      && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 12))
1722 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 12;
1723 	else if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 12)
1724 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 16;
1725 
1726 	/* Predict whether device may support READ CAPACITY(16). */
1727 	if (SID_ANSI_REV(&cgd->inq_data) >= SCSI_REV_SPC3) {
1728 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16;
1729 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE2;
1730 	}
1731 
1732 	/*
1733 	 * Register this media as a disk.
1734 	 */
1735 	softc->disk = disk_alloc();
1736 	softc->disk->d_devstat = devstat_new_entry(periph->periph_name,
1737 			  periph->unit_number, 0,
1738 			  DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE,
1739 			  SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) |
1740 			  XPORT_DEVSTAT_TYPE(cpi.transport),
1741 			  DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_DISK);
1742 	softc->disk->d_open = daopen;
1743 	softc->disk->d_close = daclose;
1744 	softc->disk->d_strategy = dastrategy;
1745 	softc->disk->d_dump = dadump;
1746 	softc->disk->d_getattr = dagetattr;
1747 	softc->disk->d_gone = dadiskgonecb;
1748 	softc->disk->d_name = "da";
1749 	softc->disk->d_drv1 = periph;
1750 	if (cpi.maxio == 0)
1751 		softc->disk->d_maxsize = DFLTPHYS;	/* traditional default */
1752 	else if (cpi.maxio > MAXPHYS)
1753 		softc->disk->d_maxsize = MAXPHYS;	/* for safety */
1754 	else
1755 		softc->disk->d_maxsize = cpi.maxio;
1756 	softc->disk->d_unit = periph->unit_number;
1757 	softc->disk->d_flags = 0;
1758 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0)
1759 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE;
1760 	if ((cpi.hba_misc & PIM_UNMAPPED) != 0)
1761 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_UNMAPPED_BIO;
1762 	cam_strvis(softc->disk->d_descr, cgd->inq_data.vendor,
1763 	    sizeof(cgd->inq_data.vendor), sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr));
1764 	strlcat(softc->disk->d_descr, " ", sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr));
1765 	cam_strvis(&softc->disk->d_descr[strlen(softc->disk->d_descr)],
1766 	    cgd->inq_data.product, sizeof(cgd->inq_data.product),
1767 	    sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr) - strlen(softc->disk->d_descr));
1768 	softc->disk->d_hba_vendor = cpi.hba_vendor;
1769 	softc->disk->d_hba_device = cpi.hba_device;
1770 	softc->disk->d_hba_subvendor = cpi.hba_subvendor;
1771 	softc->disk->d_hba_subdevice = cpi.hba_subdevice;
1772 
1773 	/*
1774 	 * Acquire a reference to the periph before we register with GEOM.
1775 	 * We'll release this reference once GEOM calls us back (via
1776 	 * dadiskgonecb()) telling us that our provider has been freed.
1777 	 */
1778 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1779 		xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: lost periph during "
1780 			  "registration!\n", __func__);
1781 		mtx_lock(periph->sim->mtx);
1782 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1783 	}
1784 
1785 	disk_create(softc->disk, DISK_VERSION);
1786 	mtx_lock(periph->sim->mtx);
1787 
1788 	/*
1789 	 * Add async callbacks for events of interest.
1790 	 * I don't bother checking if this fails as,
1791 	 * in most cases, the system will function just
1792 	 * fine without them and the only alternative
1793 	 * would be to not attach the device on failure.
1794 	 */
1795 	xpt_register_async(AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE |
1796 	    AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED | AC_SCSI_AEN | AC_UNIT_ATTENTION,
1797 	    daasync, periph, periph->path);
1798 
1799 	/*
1800 	 * Emit an attribute changed notification just in case
1801 	 * physical path information arrived before our async
1802 	 * event handler was registered, but after anyone attaching
1803 	 * to our disk device polled it.
1804 	 */
1805 	disk_attr_changed(softc->disk, "GEOM::physpath", M_NOWAIT);
1806 
1807 	/*
1808 	 * Schedule a periodic media polling events.
1809 	 */
1810 	callout_init_mtx(&softc->mediapoll_c, periph->sim->mtx, 0);
1811 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) &&
1812 	    (cgd->inq_flags & SID_AEN) == 0 &&
1813 	    da_poll_period != 0)
1814 		callout_reset(&softc->mediapoll_c, da_poll_period * hz,
1815 		    damediapoll, periph);
1816 
1817 	xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV);
1818 
1819 	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
1820 }
1821 
1822 static void
1823 dastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
1824 {
1825 	struct da_softc *softc;
1826 
1827 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1828 
1829 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dastart\n"));
1830 
1831 	switch (softc->state) {
1832 	case DA_STATE_NORMAL:
1833 	{
1834 		struct bio *bp, *bp1;
1835 		uint8_t tag_code;
1836 
1837 		/* Execute immediate CCB if waiting. */
1838 		if (periph->immediate_priority <= periph->pinfo.priority) {
1839 			CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
1840 					("queuing for immediate ccb\n"));
1841 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_WAITING;
1842 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
1843 					  periph_links.sle);
1844 			periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
1845 			wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
1846 			/* May have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
1847 			daschedule(periph);
1848 			break;
1849 		}
1850 
1851 		/* Run BIO_DELETE if not running yet. */
1852 		if (!softc->delete_running &&
1853 		    (bp = bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue)) != NULL) {
1854 		    uint64_t lba;
1855 		    u_int count;
1856 
1857 		    if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_UNMAP) {
1858 			uint8_t *buf = softc->unmap_buf;
1859 			uint64_t lastlba = (uint64_t)-1;
1860 			uint32_t lastcount = 0;
1861 			int blocks = 0, off, ranges = 0;
1862 
1863 			softc->delete_running = 1;
1864 			bzero(softc->unmap_buf, sizeof(softc->unmap_buf));
1865 			bp1 = bp;
1866 			do {
1867 				bioq_remove(&softc->delete_queue, bp1);
1868 				if (bp1 != bp)
1869 					bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_run_queue, bp1);
1870 				lba = bp1->bio_pblkno;
1871 				count = bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
1872 
1873 				/* Try to extend the previous range. */
1874 				if (lba == lastlba) {
1875 					lastcount += count;
1876 					off = (ranges - 1) * 16 + 8;
1877 					scsi_ulto4b(lastcount, &buf[off + 8]);
1878 				} else if (count > 0) {
1879 					off = ranges * 16 + 8;
1880 					scsi_u64to8b(lba, &buf[off + 0]);
1881 					scsi_ulto4b(count, &buf[off + 8]);
1882 					lastcount = count;
1883 					ranges++;
1884 				}
1885 				blocks += count;
1886 				lastlba = lba + count;
1887 				bp1 = bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue);
1888 				if (bp1 == NULL ||
1889 				    ranges >= softc->unmap_max_ranges ||
1890 				    blocks + bp1->bio_bcount /
1891 				     softc->params.secsize > softc->unmap_max_lba)
1892 					break;
1893 			} while (1);
1894 			scsi_ulto2b(ranges * 16 + 6, &buf[0]);
1895 			scsi_ulto2b(ranges * 16, &buf[2]);
1896 
1897 			scsi_unmap(&start_ccb->csio,
1898 					/*retries*/da_retry_count,
1899 					/*cbfcnp*/dadone,
1900 					/*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1901 					/*byte2*/0,
1902 					/*data_ptr*/ buf,
1903 					/*dxfer_len*/ ranges * 16 + 8,
1904 					/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1905 					da_default_timeout * 1000);
1906 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DELETE;
1907 			goto out;
1908 		    } else if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_ZERO ||
1909 			       softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_WS10 ||
1910 			       softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_WS16) {
1911 			softc->delete_running = 1;
1912 			lba = bp->bio_pblkno;
1913 			count = 0;
1914 			bp1 = bp;
1915 			do {
1916 				bioq_remove(&softc->delete_queue, bp1);
1917 				if (bp1 != bp)
1918 					bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_run_queue, bp1);
1919 				count += bp1->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
1920 				bp1 = bioq_first(&softc->delete_queue);
1921 				if (bp1 == NULL ||
1922 				    lba + count != bp1->bio_pblkno ||
1923 				    count + bp1->bio_bcount /
1924 				     softc->params.secsize > 0xffff)
1925 					break;
1926 			} while (1);
1927 
1928 			scsi_write_same(&start_ccb->csio,
1929 					/*retries*/da_retry_count,
1930 					/*cbfcnp*/dadone,
1931 					/*tag_action*/MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1932 					/*byte2*/softc->delete_method ==
1933 					    DA_DELETE_ZERO ? 0 : SWS_UNMAP,
1934 					softc->delete_method ==
1935 					    DA_DELETE_WS16 ? 16 : 10,
1936 					/*lba*/lba,
1937 					/*block_count*/count,
1938 					/*data_ptr*/ __DECONST(void *,
1939 					    zero_region),
1940 					/*dxfer_len*/ softc->params.secsize,
1941 					/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1942 					da_default_timeout * 1000);
1943 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DELETE;
1944 			goto out;
1945 		    } else {
1946 			bioq_flush(&softc->delete_queue, NULL, 0);
1947 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
1948 		    }
1949 		}
1950 
1951 		/* Run regular command. */
1952 		bp = bioq_takefirst(&softc->bio_queue);
1953 		if (bp == NULL) {
1954 			if (softc->tur) {
1955 				softc->tur = 0;
1956 				scsi_test_unit_ready(&start_ccb->csio,
1957 				     /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
1958 				     dadone,
1959 				     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1960 				     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1961 				     da_default_timeout * 1000);
1962 				start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
1963 				start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_TUR;
1964 				xpt_action(start_ccb);
1965 			} else
1966 				xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
1967 			break;
1968 		}
1969 		if (softc->tur) {
1970 			softc->tur = 0;
1971 			cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
1972 		}
1973 
1974 		if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_ORDERED) != 0 ||
1975 		    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG) != 0) {
1976 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
1977 			softc->ordered_tag_count++;
1978 			tag_code = MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG;
1979 		} else {
1980 			tag_code = MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG;
1981 		}
1982 
1983 		switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1984 		case BIO_READ:
1985 		case BIO_WRITE:
1986 			scsi_read_write(&start_ccb->csio,
1987 					/*retries*/da_retry_count,
1988 					/*cbfcnp*/dadone,
1989 					/*tag_action*/tag_code,
1990 					/*read_op*/(bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ ?
1991 					SCSI_RW_READ : SCSI_RW_WRITE) |
1992 					((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0 ?
1993 					SCSI_RW_BIO : 0),
1994 					/*byte2*/0,
1995 					softc->minimum_cmd_size,
1996 					/*lba*/bp->bio_pblkno,
1997 					/*block_count*/bp->bio_bcount /
1998 					softc->params.secsize,
1999 					/*data_ptr*/ (bp->bio_flags &
2000 					BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0 ? (void *)bp :
2001 					bp->bio_data,
2002 					/*dxfer_len*/ bp->bio_bcount,
2003 					/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2004 					da_default_timeout * 1000);
2005 			break;
2006 		case BIO_FLUSH:
2007 			/*
2008 			 * BIO_FLUSH doesn't currently communicate
2009 			 * range data, so we synchronize the cache
2010 			 * over the whole disk.  We also force
2011 			 * ordered tag semantics the flush applies
2012 			 * to all previously queued I/O.
2013 			 */
2014 			scsi_synchronize_cache(&start_ccb->csio,
2015 					       /*retries*/1,
2016 					       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2017 					       MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG,
2018 					       /*begin_lba*/0,
2019 					       /*lb_count*/0,
2020 					       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2021 					       da_default_timeout*1000);
2022 			break;
2023 		}
2024 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO;
2025 
2026 out:
2027 		/*
2028 		 * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
2029 		 * while we touch the pending ccb list.
2030 		 */
2031 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc->pending_ccbs,
2032 				 &start_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
2033 		softc->outstanding_cmds++;
2034 
2035 		/* We expect a unit attention from this device */
2036 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA) != 0) {
2037 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
2038 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
2039 		}
2040 
2041 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp;
2042 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2043 
2044 		/* May have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
2045 		daschedule(periph);
2046 		break;
2047 	}
2048 	case DA_STATE_PROBE:
2049 	{
2050 		struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
2051 
2052 		rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)
2053 		    malloc(sizeof(*rcap), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2054 		if (rcap == NULL) {
2055 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
2056 			/* da_free_periph??? */
2057 			break;
2058 		}
2059 		scsi_read_capacity(&start_ccb->csio,
2060 				   /*retries*/da_retry_count,
2061 				   dadone,
2062 				   MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2063 				   rcap,
2064 				   SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2065 				   /*timeout*/5000);
2066 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2067 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE;
2068 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2069 		break;
2070 	}
2071 	case DA_STATE_PROBE2:
2072 	{
2073 		struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
2074 
2075 		rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
2076 			malloc(sizeof(*rcaplong), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2077 		if (rcaplong == NULL) {
2078 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
2079 			/* da_free_periph??? */
2080 			break;
2081 		}
2082 		scsi_read_capacity_16(&start_ccb->csio,
2083 				      /*retries*/ da_retry_count,
2084 				      /*cbfcnp*/ dadone,
2085 				      /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2086 				      /*lba*/ 0,
2087 				      /*reladr*/ 0,
2088 				      /*pmi*/ 0,
2089 				      /*rcap_buf*/ (uint8_t *)rcaplong,
2090 				      /*rcap_buf_len*/ sizeof(*rcaplong),
2091 				      /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2092 				      /*timeout*/ da_default_timeout * 1000);
2093 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2094 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE2;
2095 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2096 		break;
2097 	}
2098 	}
2099 }
2100 
2101 static int
2102 cmd6workaround(union ccb *ccb)
2103 {
2104 	struct scsi_rw_6 cmd6;
2105 	struct scsi_rw_10 *cmd10;
2106 	struct da_softc *softc;
2107 	u_int8_t *cdb;
2108 	struct bio *bp;
2109 	int frozen;
2110 
2111 	cdb = ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2112 	softc = (struct da_softc *)xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path)->softc;
2113 
2114 	if (ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state == DA_CCB_DELETE) {
2115 		if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_UNMAP) {
2116 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "UNMAP is not supported, "
2117 			    "switching to WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP.\n");
2118 			dadeletemethodset(softc, DA_DELETE_WS16);
2119 		} else if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_WS16) {
2120 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2121 			    "WRITE SAME(16) with UNMAP is not supported, "
2122 			    "disabling BIO_DELETE.\n");
2123 			dadeletemethodset(softc, DA_DELETE_DISABLE);
2124 		} else if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_WS10) {
2125 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2126 			    "WRITE SAME(10) with UNMAP is not supported, "
2127 			    "disabling BIO_DELETE.\n");
2128 			dadeletemethodset(softc, DA_DELETE_DISABLE);
2129 		} else if (softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_ZERO) {
2130 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2131 			    "WRITE SAME(10) is not supported, "
2132 			    "disabling BIO_DELETE.\n");
2133 			dadeletemethodset(softc, DA_DELETE_DISABLE);
2134 		} else
2135 			dadeletemethodset(softc, DA_DELETE_DISABLE);
2136 		while ((bp = bioq_takefirst(&softc->delete_run_queue))
2137 		    != NULL)
2138 			bioq_disksort(&softc->delete_queue, bp);
2139 		bioq_insert_tail(&softc->delete_queue,
2140 		    (struct bio *)ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp);
2141 		ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
2142 		return (0);
2143 	}
2144 
2145 	/* Translation only possible if CDB is an array and cmd is R/W6 */
2146 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0 ||
2147 	    (*cdb != READ_6 && *cdb != WRITE_6))
2148 		return 0;
2149 
2150 	xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "READ(6)/WRITE(6) not supported, "
2151 	    "increasing minimum_cmd_size to 10.\n");
2152  	softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
2153 
2154 	bcopy(cdb, &cmd6, sizeof(struct scsi_rw_6));
2155 	cmd10 = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)cdb;
2156 	cmd10->opcode = (cmd6.opcode == READ_6) ? READ_10 : WRITE_10;
2157 	cmd10->byte2 = 0;
2158 	scsi_ulto4b(scsi_3btoul(cmd6.addr), cmd10->addr);
2159 	cmd10->reserved = 0;
2160 	scsi_ulto2b(cmd6.length, cmd10->length);
2161 	cmd10->control = cmd6.control;
2162 	ccb->csio.cdb_len = sizeof(*cmd10);
2163 
2164 	/* Requeue request, unfreezing queue if necessary */
2165 	frozen = (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
2166  	ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
2167 	xpt_action(ccb);
2168 	if (frozen) {
2169 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2170 				 /*relsim_flags*/0,
2171 				 /*reduction*/0,
2172 				 /*timeout*/0,
2173 				 /*getcount_only*/0);
2174 	}
2175 	return (ERESTART);
2176 }
2177 
2178 static void
2179 dadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
2180 {
2181 	struct da_softc *softc;
2182 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
2183 	u_int32_t  priority;
2184 	da_ccb_state state;
2185 
2186 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2187 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
2188 
2189 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("dadone\n"));
2190 
2191 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
2192 	state = csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK;
2193 	switch (state) {
2194 	case DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO:
2195 	case DA_CCB_DELETE:
2196 	{
2197 		struct bio *bp, *bp1;
2198 
2199 		bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
2200 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2201 			int error;
2202 			int sf;
2203 
2204 			if ((csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_RETRY_UA) != 0)
2205 				sf = SF_RETRY_UA;
2206 			else
2207 				sf = 0;
2208 
2209 			error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO, sf);
2210 			if (error == ERESTART) {
2211 				/*
2212 				 * A retry was scheuled, so
2213 				 * just return.
2214 				 */
2215 				return;
2216 			}
2217 			bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
2218 			if (error != 0) {
2219 				int queued_error;
2220 
2221 				/*
2222 				 * return all queued I/O with EIO, so that
2223 				 * the client can retry these I/Os in the
2224 				 * proper order should it attempt to recover.
2225 				 */
2226 				queued_error = EIO;
2227 
2228 				if (error == ENXIO
2229 				 && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)== 0) {
2230 					/*
2231 					 * Catastrophic error.  Mark our pack as
2232 					 * invalid.
2233 					 */
2234 					/*
2235 					 * XXX See if this is really a media
2236 					 * XXX change first?
2237 					 */
2238 					xpt_print(periph->path,
2239 					    "Invalidating pack\n");
2240 					softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
2241 					queued_error = ENXIO;
2242 				}
2243 				bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL,
2244 					   queued_error);
2245 				if (bp != NULL) {
2246 					bp->bio_error = error;
2247 					bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
2248 					bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2249 				}
2250 			} else if (bp != NULL) {
2251 				bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
2252 				bp->bio_error = 0;
2253 				if (bp->bio_resid != 0)
2254 					bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2255 			}
2256 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2257 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2258 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
2259 						 /*reduction*/0,
2260 						 /*timeout*/0,
2261 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
2262 		} else if (bp != NULL) {
2263 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2264 				panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN");
2265 			bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
2266 			if (csio->resid > 0)
2267 				bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2268 			if (softc->error_inject != 0) {
2269 				bp->bio_error = softc->error_inject;
2270 				bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
2271 				bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2272 				softc->error_inject = 0;
2273 			}
2274 
2275 		}
2276 
2277 		/*
2278 		 * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
2279 		 * while we touch the pending ccb list.
2280 		 */
2281 		LIST_REMOVE(&done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
2282 		softc->outstanding_cmds--;
2283 		if (softc->outstanding_cmds == 0)
2284 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
2285 
2286 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
2287 			xpt_print(periph->path, "oustanding %d\n",
2288 				  softc->outstanding_cmds);
2289 		}
2290 
2291 		if (state == DA_CCB_DELETE) {
2292 			while ((bp1 = bioq_takefirst(&softc->delete_run_queue))
2293 			    != NULL) {
2294 				bp1->bio_resid = bp->bio_resid;
2295 				bp1->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
2296 				if (bp->bio_flags & BIO_ERROR)
2297 					bp1->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2298 				biodone(bp1);
2299 			}
2300 			softc->delete_running = 0;
2301 			if (bp != NULL)
2302 				biodone(bp);
2303 			daschedule(periph);
2304 		} else if (bp != NULL)
2305 			biodone(bp);
2306 		break;
2307 	}
2308 	case DA_CCB_PROBE:
2309 	case DA_CCB_PROBE2:
2310 	{
2311 		struct	   scsi_read_capacity_data *rdcap;
2312 		struct     scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
2313 		char	   announce_buf[80];
2314 
2315 		rdcap = NULL;
2316 		rcaplong = NULL;
2317 		if (state == DA_CCB_PROBE)
2318 			rdcap =(struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)csio->data_ptr;
2319 		else
2320 			rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
2321 				csio->data_ptr;
2322 
2323 		if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2324 			struct disk_params *dp;
2325 			uint32_t block_size;
2326 			uint64_t maxsector;
2327 			u_int lbppbe;	/* LB per physical block exponent. */
2328 			u_int lalba;	/* Lowest aligned LBA. */
2329 
2330 			if (state == DA_CCB_PROBE) {
2331 				block_size = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->length);
2332 				maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->addr);
2333 				lbppbe = 0;
2334 				lalba = 0;
2335 
2336 				/*
2337 				 * According to SBC-2, if the standard 10
2338 				 * byte READ CAPACITY command returns 2^32,
2339 				 * we should issue the 16 byte version of
2340 				 * the command, since the device in question
2341 				 * has more sectors than can be represented
2342 				 * with the short version of the command.
2343 				 */
2344 				if (maxsector == 0xffffffff) {
2345 					softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE2;
2346 					free(rdcap, M_SCSIDA);
2347 					xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2348 					xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
2349 					return;
2350 				}
2351 			} else {
2352 				block_size = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong->length);
2353 				maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong->addr);
2354 				lbppbe = rcaplong->prot_lbppbe & SRC16_LBPPBE;
2355 				lalba = scsi_2btoul(rcaplong->lalba_lbp);
2356 			}
2357 
2358 			/*
2359 			 * Because GEOM code just will panic us if we
2360 			 * give them an 'illegal' value we'll avoid that
2361 			 * here.
2362 			 */
2363 			if (block_size == 0 && maxsector == 0) {
2364 				snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
2365 				        "0MB (no media?)");
2366 			} else if (block_size >= MAXPHYS || block_size == 0) {
2367 				xpt_print(periph->path,
2368 				    "unsupportable block size %ju\n",
2369 				    (uintmax_t) block_size);
2370 				announce_buf[0] = '\0';
2371 				cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
2372 			} else {
2373 				/*
2374 				 * We pass rcaplong into dasetgeom(),
2375 				 * because it will only use it if it is
2376 				 * non-NULL.
2377 				 */
2378 				dasetgeom(periph, block_size, maxsector,
2379 					  rcaplong, sizeof(*rcaplong));
2380 				if ((lalba & SRC16_LBPME_A)
2381 				 && softc->delete_method == DA_DELETE_NONE)
2382 					dadeletemethodset(softc, DA_DELETE_UNMAP);
2383 				dp = &softc->params;
2384 				snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
2385 				        "%juMB (%ju %u byte sectors: %dH %dS/T "
2386                                         "%dC)", (uintmax_t)
2387 	                                (((uintmax_t)dp->secsize *
2388 				        dp->sectors) / (1024*1024)),
2389 			                (uintmax_t)dp->sectors,
2390 				        dp->secsize, dp->heads,
2391                                         dp->secs_per_track, dp->cylinders);
2392 			}
2393 		} else {
2394 			int	error;
2395 
2396 			announce_buf[0] = '\0';
2397 
2398 			/*
2399 			 * Retry any UNIT ATTENTION type errors.  They
2400 			 * are expected at boot.
2401 			 */
2402 			error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
2403 					SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
2404 			if (error == ERESTART) {
2405 				/*
2406 				 * A retry was scheuled, so
2407 				 * just return.
2408 				 */
2409 				return;
2410 			} else if (error != 0) {
2411 				int asc, ascq;
2412 				int sense_key, error_code;
2413 				int have_sense;
2414 				cam_status status;
2415 				struct ccb_getdev cgd;
2416 
2417 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
2418 				status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
2419 				if ((status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2420 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2421 							 /*relsim_flags*/0,
2422 							 /*reduction*/0,
2423 							 /*timeout*/0,
2424 							 /*getcount_only*/0);
2425 
2426 
2427 				xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h,
2428 					      done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2429 					      CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
2430 				cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
2431 				xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
2432 
2433 				if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(done_ccb,
2434 				    &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq))
2435 					have_sense = TRUE;
2436 				else
2437 					have_sense = FALSE;
2438 
2439 				/*
2440 				 * If we tried READ CAPACITY(16) and failed,
2441 				 * fallback to READ CAPACITY(10).
2442 				 */
2443 				if ((state == DA_CCB_PROBE2) &&
2444 				    (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16) &&
2445 				    (((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
2446 					CAM_REQ_INVALID) ||
2447 				     ((have_sense) &&
2448 				      (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR) &&
2449 				      (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)))) {
2450 					softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16;
2451 					softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE;
2452 					free(rdcap, M_SCSIDA);
2453 					xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2454 					xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
2455 					return;
2456 				} else
2457 				/*
2458 				 * Attach to anything that claims to be a
2459 				 * direct access or optical disk device,
2460 				 * as long as it doesn't return a "Logical
2461 				 * unit not supported" (0x25) error.
2462 				 */
2463 				if ((have_sense) && (asc != 0x25)
2464 				 && (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR)) {
2465 					const char *sense_key_desc;
2466 					const char *asc_desc;
2467 
2468 					scsi_sense_desc(sense_key, asc, ascq,
2469 							&cgd.inq_data,
2470 							&sense_key_desc,
2471 							&asc_desc);
2472 					snprintf(announce_buf,
2473 					    sizeof(announce_buf),
2474 						"Attempt to query device "
2475 						"size failed: %s, %s",
2476 						sense_key_desc,
2477 						asc_desc);
2478 				} else {
2479 					if (have_sense)
2480 						scsi_sense_print(
2481 							&done_ccb->csio);
2482 					else {
2483 						xpt_print(periph->path,
2484 						    "got CAM status %#x\n",
2485 						    done_ccb->ccb_h.status);
2486 					}
2487 
2488 					xpt_print(periph->path, "fatal error, "
2489 					    "failed to attach to device\n");
2490 
2491 					/*
2492 					 * Free up resources.
2493 					 */
2494 					cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
2495 				}
2496 			}
2497 		}
2498 		free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
2499 		if (announce_buf[0] != '\0' && ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PROBED) == 0)) {
2500 			/*
2501 			 * Create our sysctl variables, now that we know
2502 			 * we have successfully attached.
2503 			 */
2504 			/* increase the refcount */
2505 			if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2506 				taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread,
2507 						  &softc->sysctl_task);
2508 				xpt_announce_periph(periph, announce_buf);
2509 			} else {
2510 				xpt_print(periph->path, "fatal error, "
2511 				    "could not acquire reference count\n");
2512 			}
2513 		}
2514 		/*
2515 		 * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error
2516 		 * above or an external event, we must release our CCB
2517 		 * before releasing the probe lock on the peripheral.
2518 		 * The peripheral will only go away once the last lock
2519 		 * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release
2520 		 * operation.
2521 		 */
2522 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2523 		softc->state = DA_STATE_NORMAL;
2524 		daschedule(periph);
2525 		wakeup(&softc->disk->d_mediasize);
2526 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PROBED) == 0) {
2527 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PROBED;
2528 			cam_periph_unhold(periph);
2529 		} else
2530 			cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
2531 		return;
2532 	}
2533 	case DA_CCB_WAITING:
2534 	{
2535 		/* Caller will release the CCB */
2536 		wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
2537 		return;
2538 	}
2539 	case DA_CCB_DUMP:
2540 		/* No-op.  We're polling */
2541 		return;
2542 	case DA_CCB_TUR:
2543 	{
2544 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2545 
2546 			if (daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
2547 			    SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_PRINT) ==
2548 			    ERESTART)
2549 				return;
2550 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2551 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2552 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
2553 						 /*reduction*/0,
2554 						 /*timeout*/0,
2555 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
2556 		}
2557 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2558 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
2559 		return;
2560 	}
2561 	default:
2562 		break;
2563 	}
2564 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2565 }
2566 
2567 static void
2568 dareprobe(struct cam_periph *periph)
2569 {
2570 	struct da_softc	  *softc;
2571 	cam_status status;
2572 
2573 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2574 
2575 	/* Probe in progress; don't interfere. */
2576 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PROBED) == 0)
2577 		return;
2578 
2579 	status = cam_periph_acquire(periph);
2580 	KASSERT(status == CAM_REQ_CMP,
2581 	    ("dareprobe: cam_periph_acquire failed"));
2582 
2583 	if (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_CAN_RC16)
2584 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE2;
2585 	else
2586 		softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE;
2587 
2588 	xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV);
2589 }
2590 
2591 static int
2592 daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags)
2593 {
2594 	struct da_softc	  *softc;
2595 	struct cam_periph *periph;
2596 	int error, error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
2597 
2598 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
2599 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2600 
2601  	/*
2602 	 * Automatically detect devices that do not support
2603  	 * READ(6)/WRITE(6) and upgrade to using 10 byte cdbs.
2604  	 */
2605 	error = 0;
2606 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_INVALID) {
2607 		error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
2608 	} else if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb,
2609 	    &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
2610 		if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
2611  			error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
2612 		/*
2613 		 * If the target replied with CAPACITY DATA HAS CHANGED UA,
2614 		 * query the capacity and notify upper layers.
2615 		 */
2616 		else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION &&
2617 		    asc == 0x2A && ascq == 0x09) {
2618 			xpt_print(periph->path, "capacity data has changed\n");
2619 			dareprobe(periph);
2620 			sense_flags |= SF_NO_PRINT;
2621 		} else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION &&
2622 		    asc == 0x28 && ascq == 0x00)
2623 			disk_media_changed(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
2624 		else if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_NOT_READY &&
2625 		    asc == 0x3a && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_SAW_MEDIA)) {
2626 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_SAW_MEDIA;
2627 			disk_media_gone(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
2628 		}
2629 	}
2630 	if (error == ERESTART)
2631 		return (ERESTART);
2632 
2633 	/*
2634 	 * XXX
2635 	 * Until we have a better way of doing pack validation,
2636 	 * don't treat UAs as errors.
2637 	 */
2638 	sense_flags |= SF_RETRY_UA;
2639 	return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags,
2640 				&softc->saved_ccb));
2641 }
2642 
2643 static void
2644 damediapoll(void *arg)
2645 {
2646 	struct cam_periph *periph = arg;
2647 	struct da_softc *softc = periph->softc;
2648 
2649 	if (!softc->tur && softc->outstanding_cmds == 0) {
2650 		if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2651 			softc->tur = 1;
2652 			daschedule(periph);
2653 		}
2654 	}
2655 	/* Queue us up again */
2656 	if (da_poll_period != 0)
2657 		callout_schedule(&softc->mediapoll_c, da_poll_period * hz);
2658 }
2659 
2660 static void
2661 daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action)
2662 {
2663 	struct	da_softc *softc;
2664 	union	ccb *ccb;
2665 	int	error;
2666 
2667 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2668 
2669 	if (((action == PR_ALLOW)
2670 	  && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) == 0)
2671 	 || ((action == PR_PREVENT)
2672 	  && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) != 0)) {
2673 		return;
2674 	}
2675 
2676 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
2677 
2678 	scsi_prevent(&ccb->csio,
2679 		     /*retries*/1,
2680 		     /*cbcfp*/dadone,
2681 		     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2682 		     action,
2683 		     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2684 		     5000);
2685 
2686 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
2687 	    SF_RETRY_UA | SF_QUIET_IR, softc->disk->d_devstat);
2688 
2689 	if (error == 0) {
2690 		if (action == PR_ALLOW)
2691 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
2692 		else
2693 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
2694 	}
2695 
2696 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2697 }
2698 
2699 static void
2700 dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len, uint64_t maxsector,
2701 	  struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong, size_t rcap_len)
2702 {
2703 	struct ccb_calc_geometry ccg;
2704 	struct da_softc *softc;
2705 	struct disk_params *dp;
2706 	u_int lbppbe, lalba;
2707 	int error;
2708 
2709 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2710 
2711 	dp = &softc->params;
2712 	dp->secsize = block_len;
2713 	dp->sectors = maxsector + 1;
2714 	if (rcaplong != NULL) {
2715 		lbppbe = rcaplong->prot_lbppbe & SRC16_LBPPBE;
2716 		lalba = scsi_2btoul(rcaplong->lalba_lbp);
2717 		lalba &= SRC16_LALBA_A;
2718 	} else {
2719 		lbppbe = 0;
2720 		lalba = 0;
2721 	}
2722 
2723 	if (lbppbe > 0) {
2724 		dp->stripesize = block_len << lbppbe;
2725 		dp->stripeoffset = (dp->stripesize - block_len * lalba) %
2726 		    dp->stripesize;
2727 	} else if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_4K) {
2728 		dp->stripesize = 4096;
2729 		dp->stripeoffset = 0;
2730 	} else {
2731 		dp->stripesize = 0;
2732 		dp->stripeoffset = 0;
2733 	}
2734 	/*
2735 	 * Have the controller provide us with a geometry
2736 	 * for this disk.  The only time the geometry
2737 	 * matters is when we boot and the controller
2738 	 * is the only one knowledgeable enough to come
2739 	 * up with something that will make this a bootable
2740 	 * device.
2741 	 */
2742 	xpt_setup_ccb(&ccg.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
2743 	ccg.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY;
2744 	ccg.block_size = dp->secsize;
2745 	ccg.volume_size = dp->sectors;
2746 	ccg.heads = 0;
2747 	ccg.secs_per_track = 0;
2748 	ccg.cylinders = 0;
2749 	xpt_action((union ccb*)&ccg);
2750 	if ((ccg.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2751 		/*
2752 		 * We don't know what went wrong here- but just pick
2753 		 * a geometry so we don't have nasty things like divide
2754 		 * by zero.
2755 		 */
2756 		dp->heads = 255;
2757 		dp->secs_per_track = 255;
2758 		dp->cylinders = dp->sectors / (255 * 255);
2759 		if (dp->cylinders == 0) {
2760 			dp->cylinders = 1;
2761 		}
2762 	} else {
2763 		dp->heads = ccg.heads;
2764 		dp->secs_per_track = ccg.secs_per_track;
2765 		dp->cylinders = ccg.cylinders;
2766 	}
2767 
2768 	/*
2769 	 * If the user supplied a read capacity buffer, and if it is
2770 	 * different than the previous buffer, update the data in the EDT.
2771 	 * If it's the same, we don't bother.  This avoids sending an
2772 	 * update every time someone opens this device.
2773 	 */
2774 	if ((rcaplong != NULL)
2775 	 && (bcmp(rcaplong, &softc->rcaplong,
2776 		  min(sizeof(softc->rcaplong), rcap_len)) != 0)) {
2777 		struct ccb_dev_advinfo cdai;
2778 
2779 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cdai.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
2780 		cdai.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_DEV_ADVINFO;
2781 		cdai.buftype = CDAI_TYPE_RCAPLONG;
2782 		cdai.flags |= CDAI_FLAG_STORE;
2783 		cdai.bufsiz = rcap_len;
2784 		cdai.buf = (uint8_t *)rcaplong;
2785 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cdai);
2786 		if ((cdai.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2787 			cam_release_devq(cdai.ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2788 		if (cdai.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2789 			xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: failed to set read "
2790 				  "capacity advinfo\n", __func__);
2791 			/* Use cam_error_print() to decode the status */
2792 			cam_error_print((union ccb *)&cdai, CAM_ESF_CAM_STATUS,
2793 					CAM_EPF_ALL);
2794 		} else {
2795 			bcopy(rcaplong, &softc->rcaplong,
2796 			      min(sizeof(softc->rcaplong), rcap_len));
2797 		}
2798 	}
2799 
2800 	softc->disk->d_sectorsize = softc->params.secsize;
2801 	softc->disk->d_mediasize = softc->params.secsize * (off_t)softc->params.sectors;
2802 	softc->disk->d_stripesize = softc->params.stripesize;
2803 	softc->disk->d_stripeoffset = softc->params.stripeoffset;
2804 	/* XXX: these are not actually "firmware" values, so they may be wrong */
2805 	softc->disk->d_fwsectors = softc->params.secs_per_track;
2806 	softc->disk->d_fwheads = softc->params.heads;
2807 	softc->disk->d_devstat->block_size = softc->params.secsize;
2808 	softc->disk->d_devstat->flags &= ~DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
2809 	if (softc->delete_method > DA_DELETE_DISABLE)
2810 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
2811 	else
2812 		softc->disk->d_flags &= ~DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
2813 
2814 	error = disk_resize(softc->disk, M_NOWAIT);
2815 	if (error != 0)
2816 		xpt_print(periph->path, "disk_resize(9) failed, error = %d\n", error);
2817 }
2818 
2819 static void
2820 dasendorderedtag(void *arg)
2821 {
2822 	struct da_softc *softc = arg;
2823 
2824 	if (da_send_ordered) {
2825 		if ((softc->ordered_tag_count == 0)
2826 		 && ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE) == 0)) {
2827 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
2828 		}
2829 		if (softc->outstanding_cmds > 0)
2830 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
2831 
2832 		softc->ordered_tag_count = 0;
2833 	}
2834 	/* Queue us up again */
2835 	callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
2836 	    (da_default_timeout * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
2837 	    dasendorderedtag, softc);
2838 }
2839 
2840 /*
2841  * Step through all DA peripheral drivers, and if the device is still open,
2842  * sync the disk cache to physical media.
2843  */
2844 static void
2845 dashutdown(void * arg, int howto)
2846 {
2847 	struct cam_periph *periph;
2848 	struct da_softc *softc;
2849 	int error;
2850 
2851 	TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &dadriver.units, unit_links) {
2852 		union ccb ccb;
2853 
2854 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
2855 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2856 
2857 		/*
2858 		 * We only sync the cache if the drive is still open, and
2859 		 * if the drive is capable of it..
2860 		 */
2861 		if (((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0)
2862 		 || (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE)) {
2863 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2864 			continue;
2865 		}
2866 
2867 		xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
2868 
2869 		ccb.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
2870 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb.csio,
2871 				       /*retries*/0,
2872 				       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2873 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2874 				       /*begin_lba*/0, /* whole disk */
2875 				       /*lb_count*/0,
2876 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2877 				       60 * 60 * 1000);
2878 
2879 		xpt_polled_action(&ccb);
2880 
2881 		error = cam_periph_error(&ccb,
2882 		    0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY | SF_QUIET_IR, NULL);
2883 		if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2884 			cam_release_devq(ccb.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0,
2885 			    /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0);
2886 		if (error != 0)
2887 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
2888 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2889 	}
2890 }
2891 
2892 #else /* !_KERNEL */
2893 
2894 /*
2895  * XXX This is only left out of the kernel build to silence warnings.  If,
2896  * for some reason this function is used in the kernel, the ifdefs should
2897  * be moved so it is included both in the kernel and userland.
2898  */
2899 void
2900 scsi_format_unit(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2901 		 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2902 		 u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t byte2, u_int16_t ileave,
2903 		 u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
2904 		 u_int32_t timeout)
2905 {
2906 	struct scsi_format_unit *scsi_cmd;
2907 
2908 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_format_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2909 	scsi_cmd->opcode = FORMAT_UNIT;
2910 	scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
2911 	scsi_ulto2b(ileave, scsi_cmd->interleave);
2912 
2913 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
2914 		      retries,
2915 		      cbfcnp,
2916 		      /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
2917 		      tag_action,
2918 		      data_ptr,
2919 		      dxfer_len,
2920 		      sense_len,
2921 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
2922 		      timeout);
2923 }
2924 
2925 #endif /* _KERNEL */
2926