xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/scsi/scsi_da.c (revision 729362425c09cf6b362366aabc6fb547eee8035a)
1 /*
2  * Implementation of SCSI Direct Access Peripheral driver for CAM.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifdef _KERNEL
32 #include "opt_hw_wdog.h"
33 #endif /* _KERNEL */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 
37 #ifdef _KERNEL
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/bio.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #endif /* _KERNEL */
43 
44 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
45 #include <sys/conf.h>
46 #include <sys/disk.h>
47 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/cons.h>
50 
51 #include <machine/md_var.h>
52 
53 #include <vm/vm.h>
54 #include <vm/pmap.h>
55 
56 #ifndef _KERNEL
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <string.h>
59 #endif /* _KERNEL */
60 
61 #include <cam/cam.h>
62 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
63 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
64 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
65 
66 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
67 
68 #ifndef _KERNEL
69 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
70 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
71 
72 #ifdef _KERNEL
73 typedef enum {
74 	DA_STATE_PROBE,
75 	DA_STATE_NORMAL
76 } da_state;
77 
78 typedef enum {
79 	DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID	= 0x001,
80 	DA_FLAG_NEW_PACK	= 0x002,
81 	DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED	= 0x004,
82 	DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE	= 0x008,
83 	DA_FLAG_TAGGED_QUEUING	= 0x010,
84 	DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG	= 0x020,
85 	DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE	= 0x040,
86 	DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA	= 0x080,
87 	DA_FLAG_OPEN		= 0x100
88 } da_flags;
89 
90 typedef enum {
91 	DA_Q_NONE		= 0x00,
92 	DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE	= 0x01,
93 	DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE		= 0x02
94 } da_quirks;
95 
96 typedef enum {
97 	DA_CCB_PROBE		= 0x01,
98 	DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO	= 0x02,
99 	DA_CCB_WAITING		= 0x03,
100 	DA_CCB_DUMP		= 0x04,
101 	DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK	= 0x0F,
102 	DA_CCB_RETRY_UA		= 0x10
103 } da_ccb_state;
104 
105 /* Offsets into our private area for storing information */
106 #define ccb_state	ppriv_field0
107 #define ccb_bp		ppriv_ptr1
108 
109 struct disk_params {
110 	u_int8_t  heads;
111 	u_int16_t cylinders;
112 	u_int8_t  secs_per_track;
113 	u_int32_t secsize;	/* Number of bytes/sector */
114 	u_int32_t sectors;	/* total number sectors */
115 };
116 
117 struct da_softc {
118 	struct	 bio_queue_head bio_queue;
119 	SLIST_ENTRY(da_softc) links;
120 	LIST_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) pending_ccbs;
121 	da_state state;
122 	da_flags flags;
123 	da_quirks quirks;
124 	int	 minimum_cmd_size;
125 	int	 ordered_tag_count;
126 	int	 outstanding_cmds;
127 	struct	 disk_params params;
128 	struct	 disk disk;
129 	union	 ccb saved_ccb;
130 	struct sysctl_ctx_list	sysctl_ctx;
131 	struct sysctl_oid	*sysctl_tree;
132 };
133 
134 struct da_quirk_entry {
135 	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
136 	da_quirks quirks;
137 };
138 
139 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
140 static const char microp[] = "MICROP";
141 
142 static struct da_quirk_entry da_quirk_table[] =
143 {
144 	/*
145 	 * Logitec USB/Firewire LHD-P30FU
146 	 */
147 	{
148 		/* USB part */
149 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "HITACHI_", "DK23DA*", "*"},
150 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
151 	},
152 	{
153 		/* Firewire part */
154 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "LSILogic", "SYM13FW*", "*"},
155 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
156 	},
157 	{
158 		/*
159 		 * Fujitsu M2513A MO drives.
160 		 * Tested devices: M2513A2 firmware versions 1200 & 1300.
161 		 * (dip switch selects whether T_DIRECT or T_OPTICAL device)
162 		 * Reported by: W.Scholten <whs@xs4all.nl>
163 		 */
164 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
165 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
166 	},
167 	{
168 		/* See above. */
169 		{T_OPTICAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
170 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
171 	},
172 	{
173 		/*
174 		 * This particular Fujitsu drive doesn't like the
175 		 * synchronize cache command.
176 		 * Reported by: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
177 		 */
178 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "FUJITSU", "M2954*", "*"},
179 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
180 
181 	},
182 	{
183 		/*
184 		 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
185 		 * either.  Reported by: Matthew Jacob <mjacob@feral.com>
186 		 * in NetBSD PR kern/6027, August 24, 1998.
187 		 */
188 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2217*", "*"},
189 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
190 	},
191 	{
192 		/*
193 		 * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
194 		 * either.  Reported by: Hellmuth Michaelis (hm@kts.org)
195 		 * (PR 8882).
196 		 */
197 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2112*", "*"},
198 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
199 	},
200 	{
201 		/*
202 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
203 		 * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
204 		 */
205 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "NEC", "D3847*", "*"},
206 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
207 	},
208 	{
209 		/*
210 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
211 		 */
212 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "MAVERICK 540S", "*"},
213 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
214 	},
215 	{
216 		/*
217 		 * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
218 		 */
219 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS525S", "*"},
220 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
221 	},
222 	{
223 		/*
224 		 * Doesn't work correctly with 6 byte reads/writes.
225 		 * Returns illegal request, and points to byte 9 of the
226 		 * 6-byte CDB.
227 		 * Reported by:  Adam McDougall <bsdx@spawnet.com>
228 		 */
229 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 4*", "*"},
230 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
231 	},
232 	{
233 		/*
234 		 * See above.
235 		 */
236 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 2*", "*"},
237 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
238 	},
239 
240 	/* Below a list of quirks for USB devices supported by umass. */
241 	{
242 		/*
243 		 * This USB floppy drive uses the UFI command set. This
244 		 * command set is a derivative of the ATAPI command set and
245 		 * does not support READ_6 commands only READ_10. It also does
246 		 * not support sync cache (0x35).
247 		 */
248 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Y-E DATA", "USB-FDU", "*"},
249 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
250 	},
251 	{
252 		/* Another USB floppy */
253 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "MATSHITA", "FDD CF-VFDU*","*"},
254 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
255 	},
256 	{
257 		/*
258 		 * Sony Memory Stick adapter MSAC-US1 and
259 		 * Sony PCG-C1VJ Internal Memory Stick Slot (MSC-U01).
260 		 * Make all sony MS* products use this quirk.
261 		 */
262 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "MS*", "*"},
263 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
264 	},
265 	{
266 		/*
267 		 * Sony Memory Stick adapter for the CLIE series
268 		 * of PalmOS PDA's
269 		 */
270 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "CLIE*", "*"},
271 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
272 	},
273 	{
274 		/*
275 		 * Sony DSC cameras (DSC-S30, DSC-S50, DSC-S70)
276 		 */
277 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "Sony DSC", "*"},
278 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
279 	},
280 	{
281 		/*
282 		 * Maxtor 3000LE USB Drive
283 		 */
284 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "MAXTOR*", "K040H2*", "*"},
285 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
286 	},
287 	{
288 		/*
289 		 * LaCie USB drive, among others
290 		 */
291 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "Maxtor*", "D080H4*", "*"},
292 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
293 	},
294 	{
295 		{T_OPTICAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "MCF3064AP", "*"},
296 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
297 	},
298 	{
299 		/*
300 		 * Microtech USB CameraMate
301 		 */
302 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "eUSB    Compact*",
303 		 "Compact Flash*", "*"},
304 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
305 	},
306 	{
307 		/*
308 		 * The vendor, product and version strings coming from the
309 		 * controller are null terminated instead of being padded with
310 		 * spaces. The trailing wildcard character '*' is required.
311 		 */
312 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SMSC*", "USB FDC*","*"},
313 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
314 	},
315 	{
316 		/*
317 		 * Olympus digital cameras (C-3040ZOOM, C-2040ZOOM, C-1)
318 		 */
319 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "C-*", "*"},
320 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
321 	},
322 	{
323 		/*
324 		 * Olympus digital cameras (D-370)
325 		 */
326 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "D-*", "*"},
327 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
328 	},
329 	{
330 		/*
331 		 * Olympus digital cameras (E-100RS, E-10).
332 		 */
333 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OLYMPUS", "E-*", "*"},
334 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
335 	},
336 	{
337 		/*
338 		 * KingByte Pen Drives
339 		 */
340 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "NO BRAND", "PEN DRIVE", "*"},
341 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
342  	},
343  	{
344 		/*
345 		 * FujiFilm Camera
346 		 */
347  		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJIFILMUSB-DRIVEUNIT",
348 		 "USB-DRIVEUNIT", "*"},
349  		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
350  	},
351 	{
352 		/*
353 		 * Nikon Coolpix E775/E995 Cameras
354 		 */
355 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "NIKON", "NIKON DSC E*", "*"},
356 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
357 	},
358 	{
359 		/*
360 		 * Nikon Coolpix E885 Camera
361 		 */
362 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Nikon", "Digital Camera", "*"},
363 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
364 	},
365 	{
366 		/*
367 		 * SimpleTech FlashLink UCF-100
368 		 */
369 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "OEI-USB", "CompactFlash", "*"},
370 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
371 	},
372 	{
373 		/*
374 		 * Minolta Dimage 2330
375 		 */
376 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "MINOLTA", "DIMAGE 2330*", "*"},
377 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
378 	},
379 	{
380 		/*
381 		 * Minolta Dimage E203
382 		 */
383 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "MINOLTA", "DiMAGE E203", "*"},
384 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
385 	},
386 	{
387 		/*
388 		 * DIVA USB Mp3 Player.
389 		 * PR: kern/33638
390 		 */
391 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "DIVA USB", "Media Reader","*"},
392 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
393 	},
394 	{
395 		/*
396 		 * Daisy Technology PhotoClip USB Camera
397 		 */
398 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Digital", "World   DMC","*"},
399 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
400 	},
401 	{
402 		/*
403 		 * Apacer HandyDrive
404 		 * PR: kern/43627
405 		 */
406 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Apacer", "HandyDrive", "*"},
407 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
408 	},
409 	{
410 		/*
411 		 * Daisy Technology PhotoClip on Zoran chip
412 		 * PR: kern/43580
413 		 */
414 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ZORAN", "COACH", "*"},
415 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
416 	},
417 	{
418 		/*
419 		 * HP 315 Digital Camera
420 		 * PR: kern/41010
421 		 */
422 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "HP", "USB CAMERA", "*"},
423 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
424 	},
425 	{
426 		/*
427 		 * Fujitsu-Siemens Memorybird pen drive
428 		 * PR: kern/34712
429 		 */
430 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Fujitsu", "Memorybird", "*"},
431 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
432 	},
433 	{
434 		/*
435 		 * Sony USB Key-Storage
436 		 * PR: kern/46386
437 		 */
438 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "Storage Media", "*"},
439 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE|DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
440 	},
441 	{
442 		/*
443 		 * Lexar Media Jumpdrive
444 		 * PR: kern/47006
445 		 */
446 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "LEXAR", "DIGITAL FILM", "*"},
447 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
448 	},
449 	{
450 		/*
451 		 * Pentax USB Optio 230 camera
452 		 * PR: kern/46369
453 		 */
454 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE,
455 		 "PENTAX", "DIGITAL_CAMERA", "*"},
456 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
457 	},
458 	{
459 		/*
460 		 * SanDisk ImageMate II compact flash
461 		 * PR: kern/47877
462 		 */
463 		{T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SanDisk", "ImageMate*", "*"},
464 		/*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
465 	}
466 };
467 
468 static	disk_strategy_t	dastrategy;
469 static	dumper_t	dadump;
470 static	periph_init_t	dainit;
471 static	void		daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
472 				struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
473 static	periph_ctor_t	daregister;
474 static	periph_dtor_t	dacleanup;
475 static	periph_start_t	dastart;
476 static	periph_oninv_t	daoninvalidate;
477 static	void		dadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
478 			       union ccb *done_ccb);
479 static  int		daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
480 				u_int32_t sense_flags);
481 static void		daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action);
482 static void		dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph,
483 				  struct scsi_read_capacity_data * rdcap);
484 static timeout_t	dasendorderedtag;
485 static void		dashutdown(void *arg, int howto);
486 
487 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
488 #define DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60	/* Timeout in seconds */
489 #endif
490 
491 #ifndef	DA_DEFAULT_RETRY
492 #define	DA_DEFAULT_RETRY	4
493 #endif
494 
495 static int da_retry_count = DA_DEFAULT_RETRY;
496 static int da_default_timeout = DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
497 
498 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, da, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
499             "CAM Direct Access Disk driver");
500 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RW,
501            &da_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count");
502 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.retry_count", &da_retry_count);
503 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW,
504            &da_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)");
505 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.default_timeout", &da_default_timeout);
506 
507 /*
508  * DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative
509  * to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered
510  * tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag
511  * starvation.  Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least
512  * 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to
513  * complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least
514  * four times in every timeout period.  This takes care of the worst
515  * case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that
516  * meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes
517  * us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent.
518  */
519 #ifndef DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL
520 #define DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4
521 #endif
522 
523 static struct periph_driver dadriver =
524 {
525 	dainit, "da",
526 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
527 };
528 
529 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(da, dadriver);
530 
531 static SLIST_HEAD(,da_softc) softc_list;
532 
533 static int
534 daopen(struct disk *dp)
535 {
536 	struct cam_periph *periph;
537 	struct da_softc *softc;
538 	struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
539 	union  ccb *ccb;
540 	int unit;
541 	int error;
542 	int s;
543 
544 	s = splsoftcam();
545 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
546 	unit = periph->unit_number;
547 	if (periph == NULL) {
548 		splx(s);
549 		return (ENXIO);
550 	}
551 
552 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
553 
554 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
555 	    ("daopen: disk=%s%d (unit %d)\n", dp->d_name, dp->d_unit,
556 	     unit));
557 
558 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0)
559 		return (error); /* error code from tsleep */
560 
561 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
562 		return(ENXIO);
563 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_OPEN;
564 
565 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
566 		/* Invalidate our pack information. */
567 		softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
568 	}
569 	splx(s);
570 
571 	/* Do a read capacity */
572 	rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)malloc(sizeof(*rcap),
573 							M_TEMP,
574 							M_WAITOK);
575 
576 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
577 	scsi_read_capacity(&ccb->csio,
578 			   /*retries*/4,
579 			   /*cbfncp*/dadone,
580 			   MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
581 			   rcap,
582 			   SSD_FULL_SIZE,
583 			   /*timeout*/60000);
584 	ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
585 
586 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror,
587 				  /*cam_flags*/CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
588 				  /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA,
589 				  softc->disk.d_devstat);
590 
591 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
592 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
593 				 /*relsim_flags*/0,
594 				 /*reduction*/0,
595 				 /*timeout*/0,
596 				 /*getcount_only*/0);
597 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
598 
599 	if (error == 0)
600 		dasetgeom(periph, rcap);
601 
602 	free(rcap, M_TEMP);
603 
604 	if (error == 0) {
605 
606 		softc->disk.d_sectorsize = softc->params.secsize;
607 		softc->disk.d_mediasize = softc->params.secsize * (off_t)softc->params.sectors;
608 		/* XXX: these are not actually "firmware" values, so they may be wrong */
609 		softc->disk.d_fwsectors = softc->params.secs_per_track;
610 		softc->disk.d_fwheads = softc->params.heads;
611 		softc->disk.d_devstat->block_size = softc->params.secsize;
612 		softc->disk.d_devstat->flags &= ~DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
613 	}
614 
615 	if (error == 0) {
616 		if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0)
617 			daprevent(periph, PR_PREVENT);
618 	} else {
619 		softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
620 		cam_periph_release(periph);
621 	}
622 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
623 	return (error);
624 }
625 
626 static int
627 daclose(struct disk *dp)
628 {
629 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
630 	struct	da_softc *softc;
631 	int	error;
632 
633 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
634 	if (periph == NULL)
635 		return (ENXIO);
636 
637 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
638 
639 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PRIBIO)) != 0) {
640 		return (error); /* error code from tsleep */
641 	}
642 
643 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
644 		union	ccb *ccb;
645 
646 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
647 
648 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb->csio,
649 				       /*retries*/1,
650 				       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
651 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
652 				       /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
653 				       /*lb_count*/0,
654 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
655 				       5 * 60 * 1000);
656 
657 		cam_periph_runccb(ccb, /*error_routine*/NULL, /*cam_flags*/0,
658 				  /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA,
659 				  softc->disk.d_devstat);
660 
661 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
662 			if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
663 			     CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
664 				int asc, ascq;
665 				int sense_key, error_code;
666 
667 				scsi_extract_sense(&ccb->csio.sense_data,
668 						   &error_code,
669 						   &sense_key,
670 						   &asc, &ascq);
671 				if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
672 					scsi_sense_print(&ccb->csio);
673 			} else {
674 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
675 				printf("Synchronize cache failed, status "
676 				       "== 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
677 				       ccb->csio.ccb_h.status,
678 				       ccb->csio.scsi_status);
679 			}
680 		}
681 
682 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
683 			cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
684 					 /*relsim_flags*/0,
685 					 /*reduction*/0,
686 					 /*timeout*/0,
687 					 /*getcount_only*/0);
688 
689 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
690 
691 	}
692 
693 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0) {
694 		daprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
695 		/*
696 		 * If we've got removeable media, mark the blocksize as
697 		 * unavailable, since it could change when new media is
698 		 * inserted.
699 		 */
700 		softc->disk.d_devstat->flags |= DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
701 	}
702 
703 	softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
704 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
705 	cam_periph_release(periph);
706 	return (0);
707 }
708 
709 /*
710  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
711  * can understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include
712  * only one physical transfer.
713  */
714 static void
715 dastrategy(struct bio *bp)
716 {
717 	struct cam_periph *periph;
718 	struct da_softc *softc;
719 	int    s;
720 
721 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
722 	if (periph == NULL) {
723 		biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
724 		return;
725 	}
726 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
727 #if 0
728 	/*
729 	 * check it's not too big a transfer for our adapter
730 	 */
731 	scsi_minphys(bp,&sd_switch);
732 #endif
733 
734 	/*
735 	 * Mask interrupts so that the pack cannot be invalidated until
736 	 * after we are in the queue.  Otherwise, we might not properly
737 	 * clean up one of the buffers.
738 	 */
739 	s = splbio();
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
743 	 */
744 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)) {
745 		splx(s);
746 		biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
747 		return;
748 	}
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk
752 	 */
753 	bioqdisksort(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
754 
755 	splx(s);
756 
757 	/*
758 	 * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
759 	 */
760 	xpt_schedule(periph, /* XXX priority */1);
761 
762 	return;
763 }
764 
765 /* For 2.2-stable support */
766 #ifndef ENOIOCTL
767 #define ENOIOCTL -1
768 #endif
769 
770 static int
771 daioctl(struct disk *dp, u_long cmd, void *addr, int flag, struct thread *td)
772 {
773 	struct cam_periph *periph;
774 	struct da_softc *softc;
775 	int error;
776 
777 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
778 	if (periph == NULL)
779 		return (ENXIO);
780 
781 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
782 
783 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("daioctl\n"));
784 
785 	if ((error = cam_periph_lock(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0) {
786 		return (error); /* error code from tsleep */
787 	}
788 
789 	error = cam_periph_ioctl(periph, cmd, addr, daerror);
790 
791 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
792 
793 	return (error);
794 }
795 
796 static int
797 dadump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t offset, size_t length)
798 {
799 	struct	    cam_periph *periph;
800 	struct	    da_softc *softc;
801 	u_int	    secsize;
802 	struct	    ccb_scsiio csio;
803 	struct	    disk *dp;
804 
805 	dp = arg;
806 	periph = dp->d_drv1;
807 	if (periph == NULL)
808 		return (ENXIO);
809 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
810 	secsize = softc->params.secsize;
811 
812 	if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0)
813 		return (ENXIO);
814 
815 	if (length > 0) {
816 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
817 		csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
818 		scsi_read_write(&csio,
819 				/*retries*/1,
820 				dadone,
821 				MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG,
822 				/*read*/FALSE,
823 				/*byte2*/0,
824 				/*minimum_cmd_size*/ softc->minimum_cmd_size,
825 				offset / secsize,
826 				length / secsize,
827 				/*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *) virtual,
828 				/*dxfer_len*/length,
829 				/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
830 				DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * 1000);
831 		xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
832 
833 		if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
834 			printf("Aborting dump due to I/O error.\n");
835 			if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
836 			     CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
837 				scsi_sense_print(&csio);
838 			else
839 				printf("status == 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
840 				       csio.ccb_h.status, csio.scsi_status);
841 			return(EIO);
842 		}
843 		return(0);
844 	}
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * Sync the disk cache contents to the physical media.
848 	 */
849 	if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
850 
851 		xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
852 		csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
853 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&csio,
854 				       /*retries*/1,
855 				       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
856 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
857 				       /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
858 				       /*lb_count*/0,
859 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
860 				       5 * 60 * 1000);
861 		xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
862 
863 		if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
864 			if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
865 			     CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
866 				int asc, ascq;
867 				int sense_key, error_code;
868 
869 				scsi_extract_sense(&csio.sense_data,
870 						   &error_code,
871 						   &sense_key,
872 						   &asc, &ascq);
873 				if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
874 					scsi_sense_print(&csio);
875 			} else {
876 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
877 				printf("Synchronize cache failed, status "
878 				       "== 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
879 				       csio.ccb_h.status, csio.scsi_status);
880 			}
881 		}
882 	}
883 	return (0);
884 }
885 
886 static void
887 dainit(void)
888 {
889 	cam_status status;
890 	struct cam_path *path;
891 
892 	SLIST_INIT(&softc_list);
893 
894 	/*
895 	 * Install a global async callback.  This callback will
896 	 * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
897 	 */
898 	status = xpt_create_path(&path, /*periph*/NULL, CAM_XPT_PATH_ID,
899 				 CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD);
900 
901 	if (status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
902 		struct ccb_setasync csa;
903 
904                 xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, path, /*priority*/5);
905                 csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
906                 csa.event_enable = AC_FOUND_DEVICE;
907                 csa.callback = daasync;
908                 csa.callback_arg = NULL;
909                 xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
910 		status = csa.ccb_h.status;
911                 xpt_free_path(path);
912         }
913 
914 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
915 		printf("da: Failed to attach master async callback "
916 		       "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
917 	} else {
918 
919 		/*
920 		 * Schedule a periodic event to occasionally send an
921 		 * ordered tag to a device.
922 		 */
923 		timeout(dasendorderedtag, NULL,
924 			(DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL);
925 
926 		/* Register our shutdown event handler */
927 		if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, dashutdown,
928 					   NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
929 		    printf("dainit: shutdown event registration failed!\n");
930 	}
931 }
932 
933 static void
934 daoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
935 {
936 	int s;
937 	struct da_softc *softc;
938 	struct bio *q_bp;
939 	struct ccb_setasync csa;
940 
941 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
942 
943 	/*
944 	 * De-register any async callbacks.
945 	 */
946 	xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path,
947 		      /* priority */ 5);
948 	csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
949 	csa.event_enable = 0;
950 	csa.callback = daasync;
951 	csa.callback_arg = periph;
952 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
953 
954 	softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * Although the oninvalidate() routines are always called at
958 	 * splsoftcam, we need to be at splbio() here to keep the buffer
959 	 * queue from being modified while we traverse it.
960 	 */
961 	s = splbio();
962 
963 	/*
964 	 * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
965 	 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
966 	 *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
967 	 */
968 	while ((q_bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue)) != NULL){
969 		bioq_remove(&softc->bio_queue, q_bp);
970 		q_bp->bio_resid = q_bp->bio_bcount;
971 		biofinish(q_bp, NULL, ENXIO);
972 	}
973 	splx(s);
974 
975 	SLIST_REMOVE(&softc_list, softc, da_softc, links);
976 
977 	xpt_print_path(periph->path);
978 	printf("lost device\n");
979 }
980 
981 static void
982 dacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
983 {
984 	struct da_softc *softc;
985 
986 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
987 
988 	xpt_print_path(periph->path);
989 	printf("removing device entry\n");
990 	/*
991 	 * If we can't free the sysctl tree, oh well...
992 	 */
993 	if (sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx) != 0) {
994 		xpt_print_path(periph->path);
995 		printf("can't remove sysctl context\n");
996 	}
997 	disk_destroy(&softc->disk);
998 	free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
999 }
1000 
1001 static void
1002 daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1003 	struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1004 {
1005 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1006 
1007 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
1008 	switch (code) {
1009 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
1010 	{
1011 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1012 		cam_status status;
1013 
1014 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1015 		if (cgd == NULL)
1016 			break;
1017 
1018 		if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_DIRECT
1019 		    && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_RBC
1020 		    && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_OPTICAL)
1021 			break;
1022 
1023 		/*
1024 		 * Allocate a peripheral instance for
1025 		 * this device and start the probe
1026 		 * process.
1027 		 */
1028 		status = cam_periph_alloc(daregister, daoninvalidate,
1029 					  dacleanup, dastart,
1030 					  "da", CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
1031 					  cgd->ccb_h.path, daasync,
1032 					  AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
1033 
1034 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
1035 		 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
1036 			printf("daasync: Unable to attach to new device "
1037 				"due to status 0x%x\n", status);
1038 		break;
1039 	}
1040 	case AC_SENT_BDR:
1041 	case AC_BUS_RESET:
1042 	{
1043 		struct da_softc *softc;
1044 		struct ccb_hdr *ccbh;
1045 		int s;
1046 
1047 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1048 		s = splsoftcam();
1049 		/*
1050 		 * Don't fail on the expected unit attention
1051 		 * that will occur.
1052 		 */
1053 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
1054 		LIST_FOREACH(ccbh, &softc->pending_ccbs, periph_links.le)
1055 			ccbh->ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
1056 		splx(s);
1057 		/* FALLTHROUGH*/
1058 	}
1059 	default:
1060 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1061 		break;
1062 	}
1063 }
1064 
1065 static int
1066 dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1067 {
1068 	int error, value;
1069 
1070 	value = *(int *)arg1;
1071 
1072 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
1073 
1074 	if ((error != 0)
1075 	 || (req->newptr == NULL))
1076 		return (error);
1077 
1078 	/*
1079 	 * Acceptable values here are 6, 10 or 12.  It's possible we may
1080 	 * support a 16 byte minimum command size in the future, since
1081 	 * there are now READ(16) and WRITE(16) commands defined in the
1082 	 * SBC-2 spec.
1083 	 */
1084 	if (value < 6)
1085 		value = 6;
1086 	else if ((value > 6)
1087 	      && (value <= 10))
1088 		value = 10;
1089 	else if (value > 10)
1090 		value = 12;
1091 
1092 	*(int *)arg1 = value;
1093 
1094 	return (0);
1095 }
1096 
1097 static cam_status
1098 daregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
1099 {
1100 	int s;
1101 	struct da_softc *softc;
1102 	struct ccb_setasync csa;
1103 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1104 	char tmpstr[80], tmpstr2[80];
1105 	caddr_t match;
1106 
1107 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1108 	if (periph == NULL) {
1109 		printf("daregister: periph was NULL!!\n");
1110 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	if (cgd == NULL) {
1114 		printf("daregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
1115 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	softc = (struct da_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF,
1119 	    M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1120 
1121 	if (softc == NULL) {
1122 		printf("daregister: Unable to probe new device. "
1123 		       "Unable to allocate softc\n");
1124 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	LIST_INIT(&softc->pending_ccbs);
1128 	softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE;
1129 	bioq_init(&softc->bio_queue);
1130 	if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd->inq_data))
1131 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE;
1132 	if ((cgd->inq_data.flags & SID_CmdQue) != 0)
1133 		softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_TAGGED_QUEUING;
1134 
1135 	periph->softc = softc;
1136 
1137 	/*
1138 	 * See if this device has any quirks.
1139 	 */
1140 	match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->inq_data,
1141 			       (caddr_t)da_quirk_table,
1142 			       sizeof(da_quirk_table)/sizeof(*da_quirk_table),
1143 			       sizeof(*da_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
1144 
1145 	if (match != NULL)
1146 		softc->quirks = ((struct da_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
1147 	else
1148 		softc->quirks = DA_Q_NONE;
1149 
1150 	snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "CAM DA unit %d", periph->unit_number);
1151 	snprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%d", periph->unit_number);
1152 	sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx);
1153 	softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1154 		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam_da), OID_AUTO, tmpstr2,
1155 		CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr);
1156 	if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
1157 		printf("daregister: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n");
1158 		free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
1159 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	/*
1163 	 * RBC devices don't have to support READ(6), only READ(10).
1164 	 */
1165 	if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE || SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) == T_RBC)
1166 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1167 	else
1168 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1169 
1170 	/*
1171 	 * Load the user's default, if any.
1172 	 */
1173 	snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "kern.cam.da.%d.minimum_cmd_size",
1174 		 periph->unit_number);
1175 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tmpstr, &softc->minimum_cmd_size);
1176 
1177 	/*
1178 	 * 6, 10 and 12 are the currently permissible values.
1179 	 */
1180 	if (softc->minimum_cmd_size < 6)
1181 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1182 	else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 6)
1183 	      && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 10))
1184 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1185 	else if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 12)
1186 		softc->minimum_cmd_size = 12;
1187 
1188 	/*
1189 	 * Now register the sysctl handler, so the user can the value on
1190 	 * the fly.
1191 	 */
1192 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx,SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1193 		OID_AUTO, "minimum_cmd_size", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
1194 		&softc->minimum_cmd_size, 0, dacmdsizesysctl, "I",
1195 		"Minimum CDB size");
1196 
1197 	/*
1198 	 * Block our timeout handler while we
1199 	 * add this softc to the dev list.
1200 	 */
1201 	s = splsoftclock();
1202 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc_list, softc, links);
1203 	splx(s);
1204 
1205 	/*
1206 	 * Register this media as a disk
1207 	 */
1208 
1209 	softc->disk.d_open = daopen;
1210 	softc->disk.d_close = daclose;
1211 	softc->disk.d_strategy = dastrategy;
1212 	softc->disk.d_ioctl = daioctl;
1213 	softc->disk.d_dump = dadump;
1214 	softc->disk.d_name = "da";
1215 	softc->disk.d_drv1 = periph;
1216 	softc->disk.d_maxsize = DFLTPHYS; /* XXX: probably not arbitrary */
1217 	disk_create(periph->unit_number, &softc->disk, 0, NULL, NULL);
1218 
1219 	/*
1220 	 * Add async callbacks for bus reset and
1221 	 * bus device reset calls.  I don't bother
1222 	 * checking if this fails as, in most cases,
1223 	 * the system will function just fine without
1224 	 * them and the only alternative would be to
1225 	 * not attach the device on failure.
1226 	 */
1227 	xpt_setup_ccb(&csa.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/5);
1228 	csa.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SASYNC_CB;
1229 	csa.event_enable = AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE;
1230 	csa.callback = daasync;
1231 	csa.callback_arg = periph;
1232 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&csa);
1233 	/*
1234 	 * Lock this peripheral until we are setup.
1235 	 * This first call can't block
1236 	 */
1237 	(void)cam_periph_lock(periph, PRIBIO);
1238 	xpt_schedule(periph, /*priority*/5);
1239 
1240 	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
1241 }
1242 
1243 static void
1244 dastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
1245 {
1246 	struct da_softc *softc;
1247 
1248 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1249 
1250 
1251 	switch (softc->state) {
1252 	case DA_STATE_NORMAL:
1253 	{
1254 		/* Pull a buffer from the queue and get going on it */
1255 		struct bio *bp;
1256 		int s;
1257 
1258 		/*
1259 		 * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
1260 		 */
1261 		s = splbio();
1262 		bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue);
1263 		if (periph->immediate_priority <= periph->pinfo.priority) {
1264 			CAM_DEBUG_PRINT(CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
1265 					("queuing for immediate ccb\n"));
1266 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_WAITING;
1267 			SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
1268 					  periph_links.sle);
1269 			periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
1270 			splx(s);
1271 			wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
1272 		} else if (bp == NULL) {
1273 			splx(s);
1274 			xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
1275 		} else {
1276 			int oldspl;
1277 			u_int8_t tag_code;
1278 
1279 			bioq_remove(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
1280 
1281 			if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG) != 0) {
1282 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
1283 				softc->ordered_tag_count++;
1284 				tag_code = MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG;
1285 			} else {
1286 				tag_code = MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG;
1287 			}
1288 			scsi_read_write(&start_ccb->csio,
1289 					/*retries*/da_retry_count,
1290 					dadone,
1291 					tag_code,
1292 					bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ,
1293 					/*byte2*/0,
1294 					softc->minimum_cmd_size,
1295 					bp->bio_pblkno,
1296 					bp->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize,
1297 					bp->bio_data,
1298 					bp->bio_bcount,
1299 					/*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1300 					da_default_timeout * 1000);
1301 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO;
1302 
1303 			/*
1304 			 * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
1305 			 * while we touch the pending ccb list.
1306 			 */
1307 			oldspl = splcam();
1308 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc->pending_ccbs,
1309 					 &start_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
1310 			softc->outstanding_cmds++;
1311 			splx(oldspl);
1312 
1313 			/* We expect a unit attention from this device */
1314 			if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA) != 0) {
1315 				start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
1316 				softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
1317 			}
1318 
1319 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp;
1320 			bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue);
1321 			splx(s);
1322 
1323 			xpt_action(start_ccb);
1324 		}
1325 
1326 		if (bp != NULL) {
1327 			/* Have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
1328 			xpt_schedule(periph, /* XXX priority */1);
1329 		}
1330 		break;
1331 	}
1332 	case DA_STATE_PROBE:
1333 	{
1334 		struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1335 		struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
1336 
1337 		rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)malloc(sizeof(*rcap),
1338 								M_TEMP,
1339 								M_NOWAIT);
1340 		if (rcap == NULL) {
1341 			printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
1342 			/* da_free_periph??? */
1343 			break;
1344 		}
1345 		csio = &start_ccb->csio;
1346 		scsi_read_capacity(csio,
1347 				   /*retries*/4,
1348 				   dadone,
1349 				   MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1350 				   rcap,
1351 				   SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1352 				   /*timeout*/5000);
1353 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
1354 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE;
1355 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
1356 		break;
1357 	}
1358 	}
1359 }
1360 
1361 static int
1362 cmd6workaround(union ccb *ccb)
1363 {
1364 	struct scsi_rw_6 cmd6;
1365 	struct scsi_rw_10 *cmd10;
1366 	struct da_softc *softc;
1367 	u_int8_t *cdb;
1368 	int frozen;
1369 
1370 	cdb = ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1371 
1372 	/* Translation only possible if CDB is an array and cmd is R/W6 */
1373 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0 ||
1374 	    (*cdb != READ_6 && *cdb != WRITE_6))
1375 		return 0;
1376 
1377 	xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1378  	printf("READ(6)/WRITE(6) not supported, "
1379 	       "increasing minimum_cmd_size to 10.\n");
1380  	softc = (struct da_softc *)xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path)->softc;
1381 	softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1382 
1383 	bcopy(cdb, &cmd6, sizeof(struct scsi_rw_6));
1384 	cmd10 = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)cdb;
1385 	cmd10->opcode = (cmd6.opcode == READ_6) ? READ_10 : WRITE_10;
1386 	cmd10->byte2 = 0;
1387 	scsi_ulto4b(scsi_3btoul(cmd6.addr), cmd10->addr);
1388 	cmd10->reserved = 0;
1389 	scsi_ulto2b(cmd6.length, cmd10->length);
1390 	cmd10->control = cmd6.control;
1391 	ccb->csio.cdb_len = sizeof(*cmd10);
1392 
1393 	/* Requeue request, unfreezing queue if necessary */
1394 	frozen = (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
1395  	ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1396 	xpt_action(ccb);
1397 	if (frozen) {
1398 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1399 				 /*relsim_flags*/0,
1400 				 /*reduction*/0,
1401 				 /*timeout*/0,
1402 				 /*getcount_only*/0);
1403 	}
1404 	return (ERESTART);
1405 }
1406 
1407 static void
1408 dadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1409 {
1410 	struct da_softc *softc;
1411 	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1412 
1413 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1414 	csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1415 	switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK) {
1416 	case DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO:
1417 	{
1418 		struct bio *bp;
1419 		int    oldspl;
1420 
1421 		bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
1422 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1423 			int error;
1424 			int s;
1425 			int sf;
1426 
1427 			if ((csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_RETRY_UA) != 0)
1428 				sf = SF_RETRY_UA;
1429 			else
1430 				sf = 0;
1431 
1432 			error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO, sf);
1433 			if (error == ERESTART) {
1434 				/*
1435 				 * A retry was scheuled, so
1436 				 * just return.
1437 				 */
1438 				return;
1439 			}
1440 			if (error != 0) {
1441 				struct bio *q_bp;
1442 
1443 				s = splbio();
1444 
1445 				if (error == ENXIO) {
1446 					/*
1447 					 * Catastrophic error.  Mark our pack as
1448 					 * invalid.
1449 					 */
1450 					/* XXX See if this is really a media
1451 					 *     change first.
1452 					 */
1453 					xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1454 					printf("Invalidating pack\n");
1455 					softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
1456 				}
1457 
1458 				/*
1459 				 * return all queued I/O with EIO, so that
1460 				 * the client can retry these I/Os in the
1461 				 * proper order should it attempt to recover.
1462 				 */
1463 				while ((q_bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue))
1464 					!= NULL) {
1465 					bioq_remove(&softc->bio_queue, q_bp);
1466 					q_bp->bio_resid = q_bp->bio_bcount;
1467 					biofinish(q_bp, NULL, EIO);
1468 				}
1469 				splx(s);
1470 				bp->bio_error = error;
1471 				bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
1472 				bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
1473 			} else {
1474 				bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
1475 				bp->bio_error = 0;
1476 				if (bp->bio_resid != 0) {
1477 					/* Short transfer ??? */
1478 #if 0
1479 					if (cmd6workaround(done_ccb)
1480 								== ERESTART)
1481 						return;
1482 #endif
1483 					bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
1484 				}
1485 			}
1486 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1487 				cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1488 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
1489 						 /*reduction*/0,
1490 						 /*timeout*/0,
1491 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
1492 		} else {
1493 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1494 				panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN");
1495 			bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
1496 			if (csio->resid > 0) {
1497 				/* Short transfer ??? */
1498 #if 0 /* XXX most of the broken umass devices need this ad-hoc work around */
1499 				if (cmd6workaround(done_ccb) == ERESTART)
1500 					return;
1501 #endif
1502 				bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
1503 			}
1504 		}
1505 
1506 		/*
1507 		 * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
1508 		 * while we touch the pending ccb list.
1509 		 */
1510 		oldspl = splcam();
1511 		LIST_REMOVE(&done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
1512 		softc->outstanding_cmds--;
1513 		if (softc->outstanding_cmds == 0)
1514 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
1515 		splx(oldspl);
1516 
1517 		biodone(bp);
1518 		break;
1519 	}
1520 	case DA_CCB_PROBE:
1521 	{
1522 		struct	   scsi_read_capacity_data *rdcap;
1523 		char	   announce_buf[80];
1524 
1525 		rdcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)csio->data_ptr;
1526 
1527 		if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1528 			struct disk_params *dp;
1529 
1530 			dasetgeom(periph, rdcap);
1531 			dp = &softc->params;
1532 			snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
1533 			        "%luMB (%u %u byte sectors: %dH %dS/T %dC)",
1534 				(unsigned long) (((u_int64_t)dp->secsize *
1535 				dp->sectors) / (1024*1024)), dp->sectors,
1536 				dp->secsize, dp->heads, dp->secs_per_track,
1537 				dp->cylinders);
1538 		} else {
1539 			int	error;
1540 
1541 			announce_buf[0] = '\0';
1542 
1543 			/*
1544 			 * Retry any UNIT ATTENTION type errors.  They
1545 			 * are expected at boot.
1546 			 */
1547 			error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1548 					SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
1549 			if (error == ERESTART) {
1550 				/*
1551 				 * A retry was scheuled, so
1552 				 * just return.
1553 				 */
1554 				return;
1555 			} else if (error != 0) {
1556 				struct scsi_sense_data *sense;
1557 				int asc, ascq;
1558 				int sense_key, error_code;
1559 				int have_sense;
1560 				cam_status status;
1561 				struct ccb_getdev cgd;
1562 
1563 				/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
1564 				status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
1565 				if ((status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1566 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1567 							 /*relsim_flags*/0,
1568 							 /*reduction*/0,
1569 							 /*timeout*/0,
1570 							 /*getcount_only*/0);
1571 
1572 
1573 				xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h,
1574 					      done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1575 					      /* priority */ 1);
1576 				cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1577 				xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
1578 
1579 				if (((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS) != 0)
1580 				 || ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PTR) != 0)
1581 				 || ((status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) == 0))
1582 					have_sense = FALSE;
1583 				else
1584 					have_sense = TRUE;
1585 
1586 				if (have_sense) {
1587 					sense = &csio->sense_data;
1588 					scsi_extract_sense(sense, &error_code,
1589 							   &sense_key,
1590 							   &asc, &ascq);
1591 				}
1592 				/*
1593 				 * Attach to anything that claims to be a
1594 				 * direct access or optical disk device,
1595 				 * as long as it doesn't return a "Logical
1596 				 * unit not supported" (0x25) error.
1597 				 */
1598 				if ((have_sense) && (asc != 0x25)
1599 				 && (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR)) {
1600 					const char *sense_key_desc;
1601 					const char *asc_desc;
1602 
1603 					scsi_sense_desc(sense_key, asc, ascq,
1604 							&cgd.inq_data,
1605 							&sense_key_desc,
1606 							&asc_desc);
1607 					snprintf(announce_buf,
1608 					    sizeof(announce_buf),
1609 						"Attempt to query device "
1610 						"size failed: %s, %s",
1611 						sense_key_desc,
1612 						asc_desc);
1613 				} else {
1614 					if (have_sense)
1615 						scsi_sense_print(
1616 							&done_ccb->csio);
1617 					else {
1618 						xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1619 						printf("got CAM status %#x\n",
1620 						       done_ccb->ccb_h.status);
1621 					}
1622 
1623 					xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1624 					printf("fatal error, failed"
1625 					       " to attach to device\n");
1626 
1627 					/*
1628 					 * Free up resources.
1629 					 */
1630 					cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
1631 				}
1632 			}
1633 		}
1634 		free(rdcap, M_TEMP);
1635 		if (announce_buf[0] != '\0')
1636 			xpt_announce_periph(periph, announce_buf);
1637 		softc->state = DA_STATE_NORMAL;
1638 		/*
1639 		 * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error
1640 		 * above or an external event, we must release our CCB
1641 		 * before releasing the probe lock on the peripheral.
1642 		 * The peripheral will only go away once the last lock
1643 		 * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release
1644 		 * operation.
1645 		 */
1646 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1647 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1648 		return;
1649 	}
1650 	case DA_CCB_WAITING:
1651 	{
1652 		/* Caller will release the CCB */
1653 		wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
1654 		return;
1655 	}
1656 	case DA_CCB_DUMP:
1657 		/* No-op.  We're polling */
1658 		return;
1659 	default:
1660 		break;
1661 	}
1662 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1663 }
1664 
1665 static int
1666 daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags)
1667 {
1668 	struct da_softc	  *softc;
1669 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1670 	int error;
1671 
1672 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1673 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1674 
1675  	/*
1676 	 * Automatically detect devices that do not support
1677  	 * READ(6)/WRITE(6) and upgrade to using 10 byte cdbs.
1678  	 */
1679 	error = 0;
1680 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_INVALID) {
1681 		error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
1682 	} else if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
1683 		   CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
1684 	 && (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
1685 	 && (ccb->csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)
1686 	 && ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS) == 0)
1687 	 && ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PTR) == 0)) {
1688 		int sense_key, error_code, asc, ascq;
1689 
1690  		scsi_extract_sense(&ccb->csio.sense_data,
1691 				   &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq);
1692 		if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
1693  			error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
1694 	}
1695 	if (error == ERESTART)
1696 		return (ERESTART);
1697 
1698 	/*
1699 	 * XXX
1700 	 * Until we have a better way of doing pack validation,
1701 	 * don't treat UAs as errors.
1702 	 */
1703 	sense_flags |= SF_RETRY_UA;
1704 	return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags,
1705 				&softc->saved_ccb));
1706 }
1707 
1708 static void
1709 daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action)
1710 {
1711 	struct	da_softc *softc;
1712 	union	ccb *ccb;
1713 	int	error;
1714 
1715 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1716 
1717 	if (((action == PR_ALLOW)
1718 	  && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) == 0)
1719 	 || ((action == PR_PREVENT)
1720 	  && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) != 0)) {
1721 		return;
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
1725 
1726 	scsi_prevent(&ccb->csio,
1727 		     /*retries*/1,
1728 		     /*cbcfp*/dadone,
1729 		     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1730 		     action,
1731 		     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1732 		     5000);
1733 
1734 	error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, /*error_routine*/NULL, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1735 				  SF_RETRY_UA, softc->disk.d_devstat);
1736 
1737 	if (error == 0) {
1738 		if (action == PR_ALLOW)
1739 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
1740 		else
1741 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1745 }
1746 
1747 static void
1748 dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, struct scsi_read_capacity_data * rdcap)
1749 {
1750 	struct ccb_calc_geometry ccg;
1751 	struct da_softc *softc;
1752 	struct disk_params *dp;
1753 
1754 	softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1755 
1756 	dp = &softc->params;
1757 	dp->secsize = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->length);
1758 	dp->sectors = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->addr) + 1;
1759 	/*
1760 	 * Have the controller provide us with a geometry
1761 	 * for this disk.  The only time the geometry
1762 	 * matters is when we boot and the controller
1763 	 * is the only one knowledgeable enough to come
1764 	 * up with something that will make this a bootable
1765 	 * device.
1766 	 */
1767 	xpt_setup_ccb(&ccg.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
1768 	ccg.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY;
1769 	ccg.block_size = dp->secsize;
1770 	ccg.volume_size = dp->sectors;
1771 	ccg.heads = 0;
1772 	ccg.secs_per_track = 0;
1773 	ccg.cylinders = 0;
1774 	xpt_action((union ccb*)&ccg);
1775 	dp->heads = ccg.heads;
1776 	dp->secs_per_track = ccg.secs_per_track;
1777 	dp->cylinders = ccg.cylinders;
1778 }
1779 
1780 static void
1781 dasendorderedtag(void *arg)
1782 {
1783 	struct da_softc *softc;
1784 	int s;
1785 
1786 	for (softc = SLIST_FIRST(&softc_list);
1787 	     softc != NULL;
1788 	     softc = SLIST_NEXT(softc, links)) {
1789 		s = splsoftcam();
1790 		if ((softc->ordered_tag_count == 0)
1791 		 && ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE) == 0)) {
1792 			softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
1793 		}
1794 		if (softc->outstanding_cmds > 0)
1795 			softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
1796 
1797 		softc->ordered_tag_count = 0;
1798 		splx(s);
1799 	}
1800 	/* Queue us up again */
1801 	timeout(dasendorderedtag, NULL,
1802 		(da_default_timeout * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL);
1803 }
1804 
1805 /*
1806  * Step through all DA peripheral drivers, and if the device is still open,
1807  * sync the disk cache to physical media.
1808  */
1809 static void
1810 dashutdown(void * arg, int howto)
1811 {
1812 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1813 	struct da_softc *softc;
1814 
1815 	TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &dadriver.units, unit_links) {
1816 		union ccb ccb;
1817 		softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1818 
1819 		/*
1820 		 * We only sync the cache if the drive is still open, and
1821 		 * if the drive is capable of it..
1822 		 */
1823 		if (((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0)
1824 		 || (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE))
1825 			continue;
1826 
1827 		xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
1828 
1829 		ccb.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
1830 		scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb.csio,
1831 				       /*retries*/1,
1832 				       /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
1833 				       MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1834 				       /*begin_lba*/0, /* whole disk */
1835 				       /*lb_count*/0,
1836 				       SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1837 				       60 * 60 * 1000);
1838 
1839 		xpt_polled_action(&ccb);
1840 
1841 		if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1842 			if (((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
1843 			     CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
1844 			 && (ccb.csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)){
1845 				int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
1846 
1847 				scsi_extract_sense(&ccb.csio.sense_data,
1848 						   &error_code, &sense_key,
1849 						   &asc, &ascq);
1850 
1851 				if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
1852 					scsi_sense_print(&ccb.csio);
1853 			} else {
1854 				xpt_print_path(periph->path);
1855 				printf("Synchronize cache failed, status "
1856 				       "== 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
1857 				       ccb.ccb_h.status, ccb.csio.scsi_status);
1858 			}
1859 		}
1860 
1861 		if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1862 			cam_release_devq(ccb.ccb_h.path,
1863 					 /*relsim_flags*/0,
1864 					 /*reduction*/0,
1865 					 /*timeout*/0,
1866 					 /*getcount_only*/0);
1867 
1868 	}
1869 }
1870 
1871 #else /* !_KERNEL */
1872 
1873 /*
1874  * XXX This is only left out of the kernel build to silence warnings.  If,
1875  * for some reason this function is used in the kernel, the ifdefs should
1876  * be moved so it is included both in the kernel and userland.
1877  */
1878 void
1879 scsi_format_unit(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
1880 		 void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
1881 		 u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t byte2, u_int16_t ileave,
1882 		 u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
1883 		 u_int32_t timeout)
1884 {
1885 	struct scsi_format_unit *scsi_cmd;
1886 
1887 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_format_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1888 	scsi_cmd->opcode = FORMAT_UNIT;
1889 	scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
1890 	scsi_ulto2b(ileave, scsi_cmd->interleave);
1891 
1892 	cam_fill_csio(csio,
1893 		      retries,
1894 		      cbfcnp,
1895 		      /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
1896 		      tag_action,
1897 		      data_ptr,
1898 		      dxfer_len,
1899 		      sense_len,
1900 		      sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
1901 		      timeout);
1902 }
1903 
1904 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1905