xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/nvme/nvme_xpt.c (revision 2e3f49888ec8851bafb22011533217487764fdb0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015 Netflix, Inc.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * derived from ata_xpt.c: Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/bus.h>
32 #include <sys/endian.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/time.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
41 
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/mutex.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 
46 #include <cam/cam.h>
47 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
48 #include <cam/cam_queue.h>
49 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
51 #include <cam/cam_xpt.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_xpt_internal.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
56 
57 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
58 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
59 #include <cam/nvme/nvme_all.h>
60 #include <machine/stdarg.h>	/* for xpt_print below */
61 
62 struct nvme_quirk_entry {
63 	u_int quirks;
64 #define CAM_QUIRK_MAXTAGS 1
65 	u_int mintags;
66 	u_int maxtags;
67 };
68 
69 /* Not even sure why we need this */
70 static periph_init_t nvme_probe_periph_init;
71 
72 static struct periph_driver nvme_probe_driver =
73 {
74 	nvme_probe_periph_init, "nvme_probe",
75 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(nvme_probe_driver.units), /* generation */ 0,
76 	CAM_PERIPH_DRV_EARLY
77 };
78 
79 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(nvme_probe, nvme_probe_driver);
80 
81 typedef enum {
82 	NVME_PROBE_IDENTIFY_CD,
83 	NVME_PROBE_IDENTIFY_NS,
84 	NVME_PROBE_DONE,
85 	NVME_PROBE_INVALID
86 } nvme_probe_action;
87 
88 static char *nvme_probe_action_text[] = {
89 	"NVME_PROBE_IDENTIFY_CD",
90 	"NVME_PROBE_IDENTIFY_NS",
91 	"NVME_PROBE_DONE",
92 	"NVME_PROBE_INVALID"
93 };
94 
95 #define NVME_PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, newaction)	\
96 do {									\
97 	char **text;							\
98 	text = nvme_probe_action_text;					\
99 	CAM_DEBUG((softc)->periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE,		\
100 	    ("Probe %s to %s\n", text[(softc)->action],			\
101 	    text[(newaction)]));					\
102 	(softc)->action = (newaction);					\
103 } while(0)
104 
105 typedef enum {
106 	NVME_PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE	= 0x04
107 } nvme_probe_flags;
108 
109 typedef struct {
110 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) request_ccbs;
111 	union {
112 		struct nvme_controller_data	cd;
113 		struct nvme_namespace_data	ns;
114 	};
115 	nvme_probe_action	action;
116 	nvme_probe_flags	flags;
117 	int		restart;
118 	struct cam_periph *periph;
119 } nvme_probe_softc;
120 
121 static struct nvme_quirk_entry nvme_quirk_table[] =
122 {
123 	{
124 //		{
125 //		  T_ANY, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE|SIP_MEDIA_FIXED,
126 //		  /*vendor*/"*", /*product*/"*", /*revision*/"*"
127 //		},
128 		.quirks = 0, .mintags = 0, .maxtags = 0
129 	},
130 };
131 
132 static const int nvme_quirk_table_size =
133 	sizeof(nvme_quirk_table) / sizeof(*nvme_quirk_table);
134 
135 static cam_status	nvme_probe_register(struct cam_periph *periph,
136 				      void *arg);
137 static void	 nvme_probe_schedule(struct cam_periph *nvme_probe_periph);
138 static void	 nvme_probe_start(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb);
139 static void	 nvme_probe_done(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb);
140 static void	 nvme_probe_cleanup(struct cam_periph *periph);
141 //static void	 nvme_find_quirk(struct cam_ed *device);
142 static void	 nvme_scan_lun(struct cam_periph *periph,
143 			       struct cam_path *path, cam_flags flags,
144 			       union ccb *ccb);
145 static struct cam_ed *
146 		 nvme_alloc_device(struct cam_eb *bus, struct cam_et *target,
147 				   lun_id_t lun_id);
148 static void	 nvme_device_transport(struct cam_path *path);
149 static void	 nvme_dev_async(uint32_t async_code,
150 				struct cam_eb *bus,
151 				struct cam_et *target,
152 				struct cam_ed *device,
153 				void *async_arg);
154 static void	 nvme_action(union ccb *start_ccb);
155 static void	 nvme_announce_periph_sbuf(struct cam_periph *periph,
156     struct sbuf *sb);
157 static void	 nvme_proto_announce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device,
158     struct sbuf *sb);
159 static void	 nvme_proto_denounce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device,
160     struct sbuf *sb);
161 static void	 nvme_proto_debug_out(union ccb *ccb);
162 
163 static struct xpt_xport_ops nvme_xport_ops = {
164 	.alloc_device = nvme_alloc_device,
165 	.action = nvme_action,
166 	.async = nvme_dev_async,
167 	.announce_sbuf = nvme_announce_periph_sbuf,
168 };
169 #define NVME_XPT_XPORT(x, X)			\
170 static struct xpt_xport nvme_xport_ ## x = {	\
171 	.xport = XPORT_ ## X,			\
172 	.name = #x,				\
173 	.ops = &nvme_xport_ops,			\
174 };						\
175 CAM_XPT_XPORT(nvme_xport_ ## x);
176 
177 NVME_XPT_XPORT(nvme, NVME);
178 
179 #undef NVME_XPT_XPORT
180 
181 static struct xpt_proto_ops nvme_proto_ops = {
182 	.announce_sbuf = nvme_proto_announce_sbuf,
183 	.denounce_sbuf = nvme_proto_denounce_sbuf,
184 	.debug_out = nvme_proto_debug_out,
185 };
186 static struct xpt_proto nvme_proto = {
187 	.proto = PROTO_NVME,
188 	.name = "nvme",
189 	.ops = &nvme_proto_ops,
190 };
191 CAM_XPT_PROTO(nvme_proto);
192 
193 static void
194 nvme_probe_periph_init(void)
195 {
196 }
197 
198 static cam_status
199 nvme_probe_register(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
200 {
201 	union ccb *request_ccb;	/* CCB representing the probe request */
202 	nvme_probe_softc *softc;
203 
204 	request_ccb = (union ccb *)arg;
205 	if (request_ccb == NULL) {
206 		printf("nvme_probe_register: no probe CCB, "
207 		       "can't register device\n");
208 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
209 	}
210 
211 	softc = (nvme_probe_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_CAMXPT, M_ZERO | M_NOWAIT);
212 
213 	if (softc == NULL) {
214 		printf("nvme_probe_register: Unable to probe new device. "
215 		       "Unable to allocate softc\n");
216 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
217 	}
218 	TAILQ_INIT(&softc->request_ccbs);
219 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->request_ccbs, &request_ccb->ccb_h,
220 			  periph_links.tqe);
221 	softc->flags = 0;
222 	periph->softc = softc;
223 	softc->periph = periph;
224 	softc->action = NVME_PROBE_INVALID;
225 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != 0)
226 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
227 
228 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE, ("Probe started\n"));
229 
230 //	nvme_device_transport(periph->path);
231 	nvme_probe_schedule(periph);
232 
233 	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 nvme_probe_schedule(struct cam_periph *periph)
238 {
239 	union ccb *ccb;
240 	nvme_probe_softc *softc;
241 
242 	softc = (nvme_probe_softc *)periph->softc;
243 	ccb = (union ccb *)TAILQ_FIRST(&softc->request_ccbs);
244 
245 	NVME_PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, NVME_PROBE_IDENTIFY_CD);
246 
247 	if (ccb->crcn.flags & CAM_EXPECT_INQ_CHANGE)
248 		softc->flags |= NVME_PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE;
249 	else
250 		softc->flags &= ~NVME_PROBE_NO_ANNOUNCE;
251 
252 	xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_XPT);
253 }
254 
255 static void
256 nvme_probe_start(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
257 {
258 	struct ccb_nvmeio *nvmeio;
259 	nvme_probe_softc *softc;
260 	lun_id_t lun;
261 
262 	CAM_DEBUG(start_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("nvme_probe_start\n"));
263 
264 	softc = (nvme_probe_softc *)periph->softc;
265 	nvmeio = &start_ccb->nvmeio;
266 	lun = xpt_path_lun_id(periph->path);
267 
268 	if (softc->restart) {
269 		softc->restart = 0;
270 		NVME_PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, NVME_PROBE_IDENTIFY_CD);
271 	}
272 
273 	switch (softc->action) {
274 	case NVME_PROBE_IDENTIFY_CD:
275 		cam_fill_nvmeadmin(nvmeio,
276 		    0,			/* retries */
277 		    nvme_probe_done,	/* cbfcnp */
278 		    CAM_DIR_IN,		/* flags */
279 		    (uint8_t *)&softc->cd,	/* data_ptr */
280 		    sizeof(softc->cd),		/* dxfer_len */
281 		    30 * 1000); /* timeout 30s */
282 		nvme_ns_cmd(nvmeio, NVME_OPC_IDENTIFY, 0,
283 		    1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
284 		break;
285 	case NVME_PROBE_IDENTIFY_NS:
286 		cam_fill_nvmeadmin(nvmeio,
287 		    0,			/* retries */
288 		    nvme_probe_done,	/* cbfcnp */
289 		    CAM_DIR_IN,		/* flags */
290 		    (uint8_t *)&softc->ns,	/* data_ptr */
291 		    sizeof(softc->ns),		/* dxfer_len */
292 		    30 * 1000); /* timeout 30s */
293 		nvme_ns_cmd(nvmeio, NVME_OPC_IDENTIFY, lun,
294 		    0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
295 		break;
296 	default:
297 		panic("nvme_probe_start: invalid action state 0x%x\n", softc->action);
298 	}
299 	start_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFREEZE;
300 	xpt_action(start_ccb);
301 }
302 
303 static void
304 nvme_probe_done(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
305 {
306 	struct nvme_namespace_data *nvme_data;
307 	struct nvme_controller_data *nvme_cdata;
308 	nvme_probe_softc *softc;
309 	struct cam_path *path;
310 	struct scsi_vpd_device_id *did;
311 	struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *idd;
312 	uint32_t  priority;
313 	int found = 1, e, g, len;
314 
315 	CAM_DEBUG(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("nvme_probe_done\n"));
316 
317 	softc = (nvme_probe_softc *)periph->softc;
318 	path = done_ccb->ccb_h.path;
319 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
320 
321 	if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
322 		if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb,
323 			0, softc->restart ? (SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY) : 0
324 		    ) == ERESTART) {
325 out:
326 			/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE flag set. */
327 			cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
328 			return;
329 		}
330 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
331 			/* Don't wedge the queue */
332 			xpt_release_devq(path, /*count*/1, /*run_queue*/TRUE);
333 		}
334 
335 		/*
336 		 * If we get to this point, we got an error status back
337 		 * from the inquiry and the error status doesn't require
338 		 * automatically retrying the command.  Therefore, the
339 		 * inquiry failed.  If we had inquiry information before
340 		 * for this device, but this latest inquiry command failed,
341 		 * the device has probably gone away.  If this device isn't
342 		 * already marked unconfigured, notify the peripheral
343 		 * drivers that this device is no more.
344 		 */
345 device_fail:	if ((path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0)
346 			xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, path, NULL);
347 		NVME_PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, NVME_PROBE_INVALID);
348 		found = 0;
349 		goto done;
350 	}
351 	if (softc->restart)
352 		goto done;
353 	switch (softc->action) {
354 	case NVME_PROBE_IDENTIFY_CD:
355 		nvme_controller_data_swapbytes(&softc->cd);
356 
357 		nvme_cdata = path->device->nvme_cdata;
358 		if (nvme_cdata == NULL) {
359 			nvme_cdata = malloc(sizeof(*nvme_cdata), M_CAMXPT,
360 			    M_NOWAIT);
361 			if (nvme_cdata == NULL) {
362 				xpt_print(path, "Can't allocate memory");
363 				goto device_fail;
364 			}
365 		}
366 		bcopy(&softc->cd, nvme_cdata, sizeof(*nvme_cdata));
367 		path->device->nvme_cdata = nvme_cdata;
368 
369 		/* Save/update serial number. */
370 		if (path->device->serial_num != NULL) {
371 			free(path->device->serial_num, M_CAMXPT);
372 			path->device->serial_num = NULL;
373 			path->device->serial_num_len = 0;
374 		}
375 		path->device->serial_num = (uint8_t *)
376 		    malloc(NVME_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH + 1, M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
377 		if (path->device->serial_num != NULL) {
378 			cam_strvis_flag(path->device->serial_num,
379 			    nvme_cdata->sn, sizeof(nvme_cdata->sn),
380 			    NVME_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH + 1,
381 			    CAM_STRVIS_FLAG_NONASCII_SPC);
382 
383 			path->device->serial_num_len =
384 			    strlen(path->device->serial_num);
385 		}
386 
387 //		nvme_find_quirk(path->device);
388 		nvme_device_transport(path);
389 		NVME_PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, NVME_PROBE_IDENTIFY_NS);
390 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
391 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
392 		goto out;
393 	case NVME_PROBE_IDENTIFY_NS:
394 		nvme_namespace_data_swapbytes(&softc->ns);
395 
396 		/* Check that the namespace exists. */
397 		if (softc->ns.nsze == 0)
398 			goto device_fail;
399 
400 		nvme_data = path->device->nvme_data;
401 		if (nvme_data == NULL) {
402 			nvme_data = malloc(sizeof(*nvme_data), M_CAMXPT,
403 			    M_NOWAIT);
404 			if (nvme_data == NULL) {
405 				xpt_print(path, "Can't allocate memory");
406 				goto device_fail;
407 			}
408 		}
409 		bcopy(&softc->ns, nvme_data, sizeof(*nvme_data));
410 		path->device->nvme_data = nvme_data;
411 
412 		/* Save/update device_id based on NGUID and/or EUI64. */
413 		if (path->device->device_id != NULL) {
414 			free(path->device->device_id, M_CAMXPT);
415 			path->device->device_id = NULL;
416 			path->device->device_id_len = 0;
417 		}
418 		len = 0;
419 		for (g = 0; g < sizeof(nvme_data->nguid); g++) {
420 			if (nvme_data->nguid[g] != 0)
421 				break;
422 		}
423 		if (g < sizeof(nvme_data->nguid))
424 			len += sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor) + 16;
425 		for (e = 0; e < sizeof(nvme_data->eui64); e++) {
426 			if (nvme_data->eui64[e] != 0)
427 				break;
428 		}
429 		if (e < sizeof(nvme_data->eui64))
430 			len += sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor) + 8;
431 		if (len > 0) {
432 			path->device->device_id = (uint8_t *)
433 			    malloc(SVPD_DEVICE_ID_HDR_LEN + len,
434 			    M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
435 		}
436 		if (path->device->device_id != NULL) {
437 			did = (struct scsi_vpd_device_id *)path->device->device_id;
438 			did->device = SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED | T_DIRECT;
439 			did->page_code = SVPD_DEVICE_ID;
440 			scsi_ulto2b(len, did->length);
441 			idd = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)(did + 1);
442 			if (g < sizeof(nvme_data->nguid)) {
443 				idd->proto_codeset = SVPD_ID_CODESET_BINARY;
444 				idd->id_type = SVPD_ID_ASSOC_LUN | SVPD_ID_TYPE_EUI64;
445 				idd->length = 16;
446 				bcopy(nvme_data->nguid, idd->identifier, 16);
447 				idd = (struct scsi_vpd_id_descriptor *)
448 				    &idd->identifier[16];
449 			}
450 			if (e < sizeof(nvme_data->eui64)) {
451 				idd->proto_codeset = SVPD_ID_CODESET_BINARY;
452 				idd->id_type = SVPD_ID_ASSOC_LUN | SVPD_ID_TYPE_EUI64;
453 				idd->length = 8;
454 				bcopy(nvme_data->eui64, idd->identifier, 8);
455 			}
456 			path->device->device_id_len = SVPD_DEVICE_ID_HDR_LEN + len;
457 		}
458 
459 		if (periph->path->device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) {
460 			path->device->flags &= ~CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED;
461 			xpt_acquire_device(path->device);
462 			done_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
463 			xpt_action(done_ccb);
464 			xpt_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, path, done_ccb);
465 		}
466 		NVME_PROBE_SET_ACTION(softc, NVME_PROBE_DONE);
467 		break;
468 	default:
469 		panic("nvme_probe_done: invalid action state 0x%x\n", softc->action);
470 	}
471 done:
472 	if (softc->restart) {
473 		softc->restart = 0;
474 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
475 		nvme_probe_schedule(periph);
476 		goto out;
477 	}
478 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
479 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_PROBE, ("Probe completed\n"));
480 	while ((done_ccb = (union ccb *)TAILQ_FIRST(&softc->request_ccbs))) {
481 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->request_ccbs,
482 		    &done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.tqe);
483 		done_ccb->ccb_h.status = found ? CAM_REQ_CMP : CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
484 		xpt_done(done_ccb);
485 	}
486 	/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE flag set. */
487 	cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
488 	cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
489 	cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
490 }
491 
492 static void
493 nvme_probe_cleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
494 {
495 
496 	free(periph->softc, M_CAMXPT);
497 }
498 
499 #if 0
500 /* XXX should be used, don't delete */
501 static void
502 nvme_find_quirk(struct cam_ed *device)
503 {
504 	struct nvme_quirk_entry *quirk;
505 	caddr_t	match;
506 
507 	match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&device->nvme_data,
508 			       (caddr_t)nvme_quirk_table,
509 			       nvme_quirk_table_size,
510 			       sizeof(*nvme_quirk_table), nvme_identify_match);
511 
512 	if (match == NULL)
513 		panic("xpt_find_quirk: device didn't match wildcard entry!!");
514 
515 	quirk = (struct nvme_quirk_entry *)match;
516 	device->quirk = quirk;
517 	if (quirk->quirks & CAM_QUIRK_MAXTAGS) {
518 		device->mintags = quirk->mintags;
519 		device->maxtags = quirk->maxtags;
520 	}
521 }
522 #endif
523 
524 static void
525 nvme_scan_lun(struct cam_periph *periph, struct cam_path *path,
526 	     cam_flags flags, union ccb *request_ccb)
527 {
528 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
529 	cam_status status;
530 	struct cam_periph *old_periph;
531 	int lock;
532 
533 	CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("nvme_scan_lun\n"));
534 
535 	xpt_path_inq(&cpi, path);
536 
537 	if (cpi.ccb_h.status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
538 		if (request_ccb != NULL) {
539 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = cpi.ccb_h.status;
540 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
541 		}
542 		return;
543 	}
544 
545 	if (xpt_path_lun_id(path) == CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) {
546 		CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("nvme_scan_lun ignoring bus\n"));
547 		request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;	/* XXX signal error ? */
548 		xpt_done(request_ccb);
549 		return;
550 	}
551 
552 	lock = (xpt_path_owned(path) == 0);
553 	if (lock)
554 		xpt_path_lock(path);
555 	if ((old_periph = cam_periph_find(path, "nvme_probe")) != NULL) {
556 		if ((old_periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0) {
557 			nvme_probe_softc *softc;
558 
559 			softc = (nvme_probe_softc *)old_periph->softc;
560 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->request_ccbs,
561 				&request_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.tqe);
562 			softc->restart = 1;
563 			CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
564 			    ("restarting nvme_probe device\n"));
565 		} else {
566 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
567 			CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
568 			    ("Failing to restart nvme_probe device\n"));
569 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
570 		}
571 	} else {
572 		CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
573 		    ("Adding nvme_probe device\n"));
574 		status = cam_periph_alloc(nvme_probe_register, NULL, nvme_probe_cleanup,
575 					  nvme_probe_start, "nvme_probe",
576 					  CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
577 					  request_ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, 0,
578 					  request_ccb);
579 
580 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
581 			xpt_print(path, "xpt_scan_lun: cam_alloc_periph "
582 			    "returned an error, can't continue probe\n");
583 			request_ccb->ccb_h.status = status;
584 			xpt_done(request_ccb);
585 		}
586 	}
587 	if (lock)
588 		xpt_path_unlock(path);
589 }
590 
591 static struct cam_ed *
592 nvme_alloc_device(struct cam_eb *bus, struct cam_et *target, lun_id_t lun_id)
593 {
594 	struct nvme_quirk_entry *quirk;
595 	struct cam_ed *device;
596 
597 	device = xpt_alloc_device(bus, target, lun_id);
598 	if (device == NULL)
599 		return (NULL);
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * Take the default quirk entry until we have inquiry
603 	 * data from nvme and can determine a better quirk to use.
604 	 */
605 	quirk = &nvme_quirk_table[nvme_quirk_table_size - 1];
606 	device->quirk = (void *)quirk;
607 	device->mintags = 0;
608 	device->maxtags = 0;
609 	device->inq_flags = 0;
610 	device->queue_flags = 0;
611 	device->device_id = NULL;
612 	device->device_id_len = 0;
613 	device->serial_num = NULL;
614 	device->serial_num_len = 0;
615 	return (device);
616 }
617 
618 static void
619 nvme_device_transport(struct cam_path *path)
620 {
621 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
622 	struct ccb_trans_settings cts;
623 	/* XXX get data from nvme namespace and other info ??? */
624 
625 	/* Get transport information from the SIM */
626 	xpt_path_inq(&cpi, path);
627 
628 	path->device->transport = cpi.transport;
629 	path->device->transport_version = cpi.transport_version;
630 
631 	path->device->protocol = cpi.protocol;
632 	path->device->protocol_version = cpi.protocol_version;
633 
634 	/* Tell the controller what we think */
635 	memset(&cts, 0, sizeof(cts));
636 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
637 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
638 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
639 	cts.transport = path->device->transport;
640 	cts.transport_version = path->device->transport_version;
641 	cts.protocol = path->device->protocol;
642 	cts.protocol_version = path->device->protocol_version;
643 	cts.proto_specific.valid = 0;
644 	cts.xport_specific.valid = 0;
645 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cts);
646 }
647 
648 static void
649 nvme_dev_advinfo(union ccb *start_ccb)
650 {
651 	struct cam_ed *device;
652 	struct ccb_dev_advinfo *cdai;
653 	off_t amt;
654 
655 	xpt_path_assert(start_ccb->ccb_h.path, MA_OWNED);
656 	start_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
657 	device = start_ccb->ccb_h.path->device;
658 	cdai = &start_ccb->cdai;
659 	switch(cdai->buftype) {
660 	case CDAI_TYPE_SCSI_DEVID:
661 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE)
662 			return;
663 		cdai->provsiz = device->device_id_len;
664 		if (device->device_id_len == 0)
665 			break;
666 		amt = device->device_id_len;
667 		if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
668 			amt = cdai->bufsiz;
669 		memcpy(cdai->buf, device->device_id, amt);
670 		break;
671 	case CDAI_TYPE_SERIAL_NUM:
672 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE)
673 			return;
674 		cdai->provsiz = device->serial_num_len;
675 		if (device->serial_num_len == 0)
676 			break;
677 		amt = device->serial_num_len;
678 		if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
679 			amt = cdai->bufsiz;
680 		memcpy(cdai->buf, device->serial_num, amt);
681 		break;
682 	case CDAI_TYPE_PHYS_PATH:
683 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE) {
684 			if (device->physpath != NULL) {
685 				free(device->physpath, M_CAMXPT);
686 				device->physpath = NULL;
687 				device->physpath_len = 0;
688 			}
689 			/* Clear existing buffer if zero length */
690 			if (cdai->bufsiz == 0)
691 				break;
692 			device->physpath = malloc(cdai->bufsiz, M_CAMXPT, M_NOWAIT);
693 			if (device->physpath == NULL) {
694 				start_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_ABORTED;
695 				return;
696 			}
697 			device->physpath_len = cdai->bufsiz;
698 			memcpy(device->physpath, cdai->buf, cdai->bufsiz);
699 		} else {
700 			cdai->provsiz = device->physpath_len;
701 			if (device->physpath_len == 0)
702 				break;
703 			amt = device->physpath_len;
704 			if (cdai->provsiz > cdai->bufsiz)
705 				amt = cdai->bufsiz;
706 			memcpy(cdai->buf, device->physpath, amt);
707 		}
708 		break;
709 	case CDAI_TYPE_NVME_CNTRL:
710 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE)
711 			return;
712 		amt = sizeof(struct nvme_controller_data);
713 		cdai->provsiz = amt;
714 		if (amt > cdai->bufsiz)
715 			amt = cdai->bufsiz;
716 		memcpy(cdai->buf, device->nvme_cdata, amt);
717 		break;
718 	case CDAI_TYPE_NVME_NS:
719 		if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE)
720 			return;
721 		amt = sizeof(struct nvme_namespace_data);
722 		cdai->provsiz = amt;
723 		if (amt > cdai->bufsiz)
724 			amt = cdai->bufsiz;
725 		memcpy(cdai->buf, device->nvme_data, amt);
726 		break;
727 	default:
728 		return;
729 	}
730 	start_ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
731 
732 	if (cdai->flags & CDAI_FLAG_STORE) {
733 		xpt_async(AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED, start_ccb->ccb_h.path,
734 			  (void *)(uintptr_t)cdai->buftype);
735 	}
736 }
737 
738 static void
739 nvme_action(union ccb *start_ccb)
740 {
741 	CAM_DEBUG(start_ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
742 	    ("nvme_action: func= %#x\n", start_ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
743 
744 	switch (start_ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
745 	case XPT_SCAN_BUS:
746 	case XPT_SCAN_TGT:
747 	case XPT_SCAN_LUN:
748 		nvme_scan_lun(start_ccb->ccb_h.path->periph,
749 			      start_ccb->ccb_h.path, start_ccb->crcn.flags,
750 			      start_ccb);
751 		break;
752 	case XPT_DEV_ADVINFO:
753 		nvme_dev_advinfo(start_ccb);
754 		break;
755 
756 	default:
757 		xpt_action_default(start_ccb);
758 		break;
759 	}
760 }
761 
762 /*
763  * Handle any per-device event notifications that require action by the XPT.
764  */
765 static void
766 nvme_dev_async(uint32_t async_code, struct cam_eb *bus, struct cam_et *target,
767 	      struct cam_ed *device, void *async_arg)
768 {
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * We only need to handle events for real devices.
772 	 */
773 	if (target->target_id == CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD
774 	 || device->lun_id == CAM_LUN_WILDCARD)
775 		return;
776 
777 	if (async_code == AC_LOST_DEVICE &&
778 	    (device->flags & CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
779 		device->flags |= CAM_DEV_UNCONFIGURED;
780 		xpt_release_device(device);
781 	}
782 }
783 
784 static void
785 nvme_announce_periph_sbuf(struct cam_periph *periph, struct sbuf *sb)
786 {
787 	struct	ccb_pathinq cpi;
788 	struct	ccb_trans_settings cts;
789 	struct	cam_path *path = periph->path;
790 	struct ccb_trans_settings_nvme	*nvmex;
791 
792 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
793 
794 	/* Ask the SIM for connection details */
795 	memset(&cts, 0, sizeof(cts));
796 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cts.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
797 	cts.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS;
798 	cts.type = CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS;
799 	xpt_action((union ccb*)&cts);
800 	if ((cts.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
801 		return;
802 
803 	/* Ask the SIM for its base transfer speed */
804 	xpt_path_inq(&cpi, periph->path);
805 	sbuf_printf(sb, "%s%d: nvme version %d.%d",
806 	    periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number,
807 	    NVME_MAJOR(cts.protocol_version),
808 	    NVME_MINOR(cts.protocol_version));
809 	if (cts.transport == XPORT_NVME) {
810 		nvmex = &cts.proto_specific.nvme;
811 		if (nvmex->valid & CTS_NVME_VALID_LINK)
812 			sbuf_printf(sb,
813 			    " x%d (max x%d) lanes PCIe Gen%d (max Gen%d) link",
814 			    nvmex->lanes, nvmex->max_lanes,
815 			    nvmex->speed, nvmex->max_speed);
816 	}
817 	sbuf_putc(sb, '\n');
818 }
819 
820 static void
821 nvme_proto_announce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device, struct sbuf *sb)
822 {
823 	nvme_print_ident(device->nvme_cdata, device->nvme_data, sb);
824 }
825 
826 static void
827 nvme_proto_denounce_sbuf(struct cam_ed *device, struct sbuf *sb)
828 {
829 	nvme_print_ident_short(device->nvme_cdata, device->nvme_data, sb);
830 }
831 
832 static void
833 nvme_proto_debug_out(union ccb *ccb)
834 {
835 	char cdb_str[(sizeof(struct nvme_command) * 3) + 1];
836 
837 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_NVME_IO &&
838 	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code != XPT_NVME_ADMIN)
839 		return;
840 
841 	CAM_DEBUG(ccb->ccb_h.path,
842 	    CAM_DEBUG_CDB,("%s. NCB: %s\n", nvme_op_string(&ccb->nvmeio.cmd,
843 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_NVME_ADMIN),
844 		nvme_cmd_string(&ccb->nvmeio.cmd, cdb_str, sizeof(cdb_str))));
845 }
846