xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/cam_queue.h (revision e8d8bef961a50d4dc22501cde4fb9fb0be1b2532)
1 /*-
2  * CAM request queue management definitions.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
14  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
15  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
22  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H
34 #define _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H 1
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL
37 
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <cam/cam.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * This structure implements a heap based priority queue.  The queue
45  * assumes that the objects stored in it begin with a cam_qentry
46  * structure holding the priority information used to sort the objects.
47  * This structure is opaque to clients (outside of the XPT layer) to allow
48  * the implementation to change without affecting them.
49  */
50 struct camq {
51 	cam_pinfo **queue_array;
52 	int	   array_size;
53 	int	   entries;
54 	u_int32_t  generation;
55 	u_int32_t  qfrozen_cnt;
56 };
57 
58 TAILQ_HEAD(ccb_hdr_tailq, ccb_hdr);
59 LIST_HEAD(ccb_hdr_list, ccb_hdr);
60 SLIST_HEAD(ccb_hdr_slist, ccb_hdr);
61 
62 struct cam_ccbq {
63 	struct	camq queue;
64 	struct ccb_hdr_tailq	queue_extra_head;
65 	int	queue_extra_entries;
66 	int	total_openings;
67 	int	allocated;
68 	int	dev_openings;
69 	int	dev_active;
70 };
71 
72 struct cam_ed;
73 
74 struct cam_devq {
75 	struct mtx	 send_mtx;
76 	struct camq	 send_queue;
77 	int		 send_openings;
78 	int		 send_active;
79 };
80 
81 struct cam_devq *cam_devq_alloc(int devices, int openings);
82 
83 int		 cam_devq_init(struct cam_devq *devq, int devices,
84 			       int openings);
85 
86 void		 cam_devq_free(struct cam_devq *devq);
87 
88 u_int32_t	 cam_devq_resize(struct cam_devq *camq, int openings);
89 
90 /*
91  * Allocate a cam_ccb_queue structure and initialize it.
92  */
93 struct cam_ccbq	*cam_ccbq_alloc(int openings);
94 
95 u_int32_t	cam_ccbq_resize(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int devices);
96 
97 int		cam_ccbq_init(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int openings);
98 
99 void		cam_ccbq_free(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
100 
101 void		cam_ccbq_fini(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
102 
103 /*
104  * Resize a cam queue
105  */
106 u_int32_t	camq_resize(struct camq *queue, int new_size);
107 
108 /*
109  * Initialize a camq structure.  Return 0 on success, 1 on failure.
110  */
111 int		camq_init(struct camq *camq, int size);
112 
113 /*
114  * Finialize any internal storage or state of a cam_queue.
115  */
116 void		camq_fini(struct camq *queue);
117 
118 /*
119  * cam_queue_insert: Given a CAM queue with at least one open spot,
120  * insert the new entry maintaining order.
121  */
122 void		camq_insert(struct camq *queue, cam_pinfo *new_entry);
123 
124 /*
125  * camq_remove: Remove and arbitrary entry from the queue maintaining
126  * queue order.
127  */
128 cam_pinfo	*camq_remove(struct camq *queue, int index);
129 #define CAMQ_HEAD 1	/* Head of queue index */
130 
131 /* Index the first element in the heap */
132 #define CAMQ_GET_HEAD(camq) ((camq)->queue_array[CAMQ_HEAD])
133 
134 /* Get the first element priority. */
135 #define CAMQ_GET_PRIO(camq) (((camq)->entries > 0) ?			\
136 			    ((camq)->queue_array[CAMQ_HEAD]->priority) : 0)
137 
138 /*
139  * camq_change_priority: Raise or lower the priority of an entry
140  * maintaining queue order.
141  */
142 void		camq_change_priority(struct camq *queue, int index,
143 				     u_int32_t new_priority);
144 
145 static __inline int
146 cam_ccbq_pending_ccb_count(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
147 
148 static __inline void
149 cam_ccbq_take_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
150 
151 static __inline void
152 cam_ccbq_insert_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *new_ccb);
153 
154 static __inline void
155 cam_ccbq_remove_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *ccb);
156 
157 static __inline union ccb *
158 cam_ccbq_peek_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int index);
159 
160 static __inline void
161 cam_ccbq_send_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *queue, union ccb *send_ccb);
162 
163 static __inline void
164 cam_ccbq_ccb_done(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *done_ccb);
165 
166 static __inline void
167 cam_ccbq_release_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
168 
169 static __inline int
170 cam_ccbq_pending_ccb_count(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
171 {
172 	return (ccbq->queue.entries + ccbq->queue_extra_entries);
173 }
174 
175 static __inline void
176 cam_ccbq_take_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
177 {
178 
179 	ccbq->allocated++;
180 }
181 
182 static __inline void
183 cam_ccbq_insert_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *new_ccb)
184 {
185 	struct ccb_hdr *old_ccb;
186 	struct camq *queue = &ccbq->queue;
187 
188 	KASSERT((new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_QUEUED) != 0 &&
189 	    (new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_USER_CCB) == 0,
190 	    ("%s: Cannot queue ccb %p func_code %#x", __func__, new_ccb,
191 	     new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
192 
193 	/*
194 	 * If queue is already full, try to resize.
195 	 * If resize fail, push CCB with lowest priority out to the TAILQ.
196 	 */
197 	if (queue->entries == queue->array_size &&
198 	    camq_resize(&ccbq->queue, queue->array_size * 2) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
199 		old_ccb = (struct ccb_hdr *)camq_remove(queue, queue->entries);
200 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, old_ccb,
201 		    xpt_links.tqe);
202 		old_ccb->pinfo.index = CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX;
203 		ccbq->queue_extra_entries++;
204 	}
205 
206 	camq_insert(queue, &new_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo);
207 }
208 
209 static __inline void
210 cam_ccbq_remove_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *ccb)
211 {
212 	struct ccb_hdr *cccb, *bccb;
213 	struct camq *queue = &ccbq->queue;
214 	cam_pinfo *removed_entry __unused;
215 
216 	/* If the CCB is on the TAILQ, remove it from there. */
217 	if (ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index == CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX) {
218 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, &ccb->ccb_h,
219 		    xpt_links.tqe);
220 		ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index = CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX;
221 		ccbq->queue_extra_entries--;
222 		return;
223 	}
224 
225 	removed_entry = camq_remove(queue, ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index);
226 	KASSERT(removed_entry == &ccb->ccb_h.pinfo,
227 	    ("%s: Removed wrong entry from queue (%p != %p)", __func__,
228 	     removed_entry, &ccb->ccb_h.pinfo));
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * If there are some CCBs on TAILQ, find the best one and move it
232 	 * to the emptied space in the queue.
233 	 */
234 	bccb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ccbq->queue_extra_head);
235 	if (bccb == NULL)
236 		return;
237 	TAILQ_FOREACH(cccb, &ccbq->queue_extra_head, xpt_links.tqe) {
238 		if (bccb->pinfo.priority > cccb->pinfo.priority ||
239 		    (bccb->pinfo.priority == cccb->pinfo.priority &&
240 		     GENERATIONCMP(bccb->pinfo.generation, >,
241 		      cccb->pinfo.generation)))
242 		        bccb = cccb;
243 	}
244 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, bccb, xpt_links.tqe);
245 	ccbq->queue_extra_entries--;
246 	camq_insert(queue, &bccb->pinfo);
247 }
248 
249 static __inline union ccb *
250 cam_ccbq_peek_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int index)
251 {
252 	return((union ccb *)ccbq->queue.queue_array[index]);
253 }
254 
255 static __inline void
256 cam_ccbq_send_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *send_ccb)
257 {
258 
259 	send_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index = CAM_ACTIVE_INDEX;
260 	ccbq->dev_active++;
261 	ccbq->dev_openings--;
262 }
263 
264 static __inline void
265 cam_ccbq_ccb_done(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *done_ccb)
266 {
267 
268 	ccbq->dev_active--;
269 	ccbq->dev_openings++;
270 }
271 
272 static __inline void
273 cam_ccbq_release_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
274 {
275 
276 	ccbq->allocated--;
277 }
278 
279 #endif /* _KERNEL */
280 #endif  /* _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H */
281