xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/cam_queue.h (revision 5ffd83dbcc34f10e07f6d3e968ae6365869615f4)
1 /*-
2  * CAM request queue management definitions.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
14  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
15  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
22  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H
34 #define _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H 1
35 
36 #ifdef _KERNEL
37 
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <cam/cam.h>
42 
43 /*
44  * This structure implements a heap based priority queue.  The queue
45  * assumes that the objects stored in it begin with a cam_qentry
46  * structure holding the priority information used to sort the objects.
47  * This structure is opaque to clients (outside of the XPT layer) to allow
48  * the implementation to change without affecting them.
49  */
50 struct camq {
51 	cam_pinfo **queue_array;
52 	int	   array_size;
53 	int	   entries;
54 	u_int32_t  generation;
55 	u_int32_t  qfrozen_cnt;
56 };
57 
58 TAILQ_HEAD(ccb_hdr_tailq, ccb_hdr);
59 LIST_HEAD(ccb_hdr_list, ccb_hdr);
60 SLIST_HEAD(ccb_hdr_slist, ccb_hdr);
61 
62 struct cam_ccbq {
63 	struct	camq queue;
64 	struct ccb_hdr_tailq	queue_extra_head;
65 	int	queue_extra_entries;
66 	int	total_openings;
67 	int	allocated;
68 	int	dev_openings;
69 	int	dev_active;
70 };
71 
72 struct cam_ed;
73 
74 struct cam_devq {
75 	struct mtx	 send_mtx;
76 	struct camq	 send_queue;
77 	int		 send_openings;
78 	int		 send_active;
79 };
80 
81 
82 struct cam_devq *cam_devq_alloc(int devices, int openings);
83 
84 int		 cam_devq_init(struct cam_devq *devq, int devices,
85 			       int openings);
86 
87 void		 cam_devq_free(struct cam_devq *devq);
88 
89 u_int32_t	 cam_devq_resize(struct cam_devq *camq, int openings);
90 
91 /*
92  * Allocate a cam_ccb_queue structure and initialize it.
93  */
94 struct cam_ccbq	*cam_ccbq_alloc(int openings);
95 
96 u_int32_t	cam_ccbq_resize(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int devices);
97 
98 int		cam_ccbq_init(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int openings);
99 
100 void		cam_ccbq_free(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
101 
102 void		cam_ccbq_fini(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
103 
104 /*
105  * Resize a cam queue
106  */
107 u_int32_t	camq_resize(struct camq *queue, int new_size);
108 
109 /*
110  * Initialize a camq structure.  Return 0 on success, 1 on failure.
111  */
112 int		camq_init(struct camq *camq, int size);
113 
114 /*
115  * Finialize any internal storage or state of a cam_queue.
116  */
117 void		camq_fini(struct camq *queue);
118 
119 /*
120  * cam_queue_insert: Given a CAM queue with at least one open spot,
121  * insert the new entry maintaining order.
122  */
123 void		camq_insert(struct camq *queue, cam_pinfo *new_entry);
124 
125 /*
126  * camq_remove: Remove and arbitrary entry from the queue maintaining
127  * queue order.
128  */
129 cam_pinfo	*camq_remove(struct camq *queue, int index);
130 #define CAMQ_HEAD 1	/* Head of queue index */
131 
132 /* Index the first element in the heap */
133 #define CAMQ_GET_HEAD(camq) ((camq)->queue_array[CAMQ_HEAD])
134 
135 /* Get the first element priority. */
136 #define CAMQ_GET_PRIO(camq) (((camq)->entries > 0) ?			\
137 			    ((camq)->queue_array[CAMQ_HEAD]->priority) : 0)
138 
139 /*
140  * camq_change_priority: Raise or lower the priority of an entry
141  * maintaining queue order.
142  */
143 void		camq_change_priority(struct camq *queue, int index,
144 				     u_int32_t new_priority);
145 
146 static __inline int
147 cam_ccbq_pending_ccb_count(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
148 
149 static __inline void
150 cam_ccbq_take_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
151 
152 static __inline void
153 cam_ccbq_insert_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *new_ccb);
154 
155 static __inline void
156 cam_ccbq_remove_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *ccb);
157 
158 static __inline union ccb *
159 cam_ccbq_peek_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int index);
160 
161 static __inline void
162 cam_ccbq_send_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *queue, union ccb *send_ccb);
163 
164 static __inline void
165 cam_ccbq_ccb_done(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *done_ccb);
166 
167 static __inline void
168 cam_ccbq_release_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq);
169 
170 
171 static __inline int
172 cam_ccbq_pending_ccb_count(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
173 {
174 	return (ccbq->queue.entries + ccbq->queue_extra_entries);
175 }
176 
177 static __inline void
178 cam_ccbq_take_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
179 {
180 
181 	ccbq->allocated++;
182 }
183 
184 static __inline void
185 cam_ccbq_insert_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *new_ccb)
186 {
187 	struct ccb_hdr *old_ccb;
188 	struct camq *queue = &ccbq->queue;
189 
190 	KASSERT((new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_QUEUED) != 0 &&
191 	    (new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_USER_CCB) == 0,
192 	    ("%s: Cannot queue ccb %p func_code %#x", __func__, new_ccb,
193 	     new_ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * If queue is already full, try to resize.
197 	 * If resize fail, push CCB with lowest priority out to the TAILQ.
198 	 */
199 	if (queue->entries == queue->array_size &&
200 	    camq_resize(&ccbq->queue, queue->array_size * 2) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
201 		old_ccb = (struct ccb_hdr *)camq_remove(queue, queue->entries);
202 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, old_ccb,
203 		    xpt_links.tqe);
204 		old_ccb->pinfo.index = CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX;
205 		ccbq->queue_extra_entries++;
206 	}
207 
208 	camq_insert(queue, &new_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo);
209 }
210 
211 static __inline void
212 cam_ccbq_remove_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *ccb)
213 {
214 	struct ccb_hdr *cccb, *bccb;
215 	struct camq *queue = &ccbq->queue;
216 	cam_pinfo *removed_entry __unused;
217 
218 	/* If the CCB is on the TAILQ, remove it from there. */
219 	if (ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index == CAM_EXTRAQ_INDEX) {
220 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, &ccb->ccb_h,
221 		    xpt_links.tqe);
222 		ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index = CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX;
223 		ccbq->queue_extra_entries--;
224 		return;
225 	}
226 
227 	removed_entry = camq_remove(queue, ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index);
228 	KASSERT(removed_entry == &ccb->ccb_h.pinfo,
229 	    ("%s: Removed wrong entry from queue (%p != %p)", __func__,
230 	     removed_entry, &ccb->ccb_h.pinfo));
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * If there are some CCBs on TAILQ, find the best one and move it
234 	 * to the emptied space in the queue.
235 	 */
236 	bccb = TAILQ_FIRST(&ccbq->queue_extra_head);
237 	if (bccb == NULL)
238 		return;
239 	TAILQ_FOREACH(cccb, &ccbq->queue_extra_head, xpt_links.tqe) {
240 		if (bccb->pinfo.priority > cccb->pinfo.priority ||
241 		    (bccb->pinfo.priority == cccb->pinfo.priority &&
242 		     GENERATIONCMP(bccb->pinfo.generation, >,
243 		      cccb->pinfo.generation)))
244 		        bccb = cccb;
245 	}
246 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ccbq->queue_extra_head, bccb, xpt_links.tqe);
247 	ccbq->queue_extra_entries--;
248 	camq_insert(queue, &bccb->pinfo);
249 }
250 
251 static __inline union ccb *
252 cam_ccbq_peek_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, int index)
253 {
254 	return((union ccb *)ccbq->queue.queue_array[index]);
255 }
256 
257 static __inline void
258 cam_ccbq_send_ccb(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *send_ccb)
259 {
260 
261 	send_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index = CAM_ACTIVE_INDEX;
262 	ccbq->dev_active++;
263 	ccbq->dev_openings--;
264 }
265 
266 static __inline void
267 cam_ccbq_ccb_done(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq, union ccb *done_ccb)
268 {
269 
270 	ccbq->dev_active--;
271 	ccbq->dev_openings++;
272 }
273 
274 static __inline void
275 cam_ccbq_release_opening(struct cam_ccbq *ccbq)
276 {
277 
278 	ccbq->allocated--;
279 }
280 
281 #endif /* _KERNEL */
282 #endif  /* _CAM_CAM_QUEUE_H */
283