xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/cam_periph.c (revision f699532fb5b2c7b2445404b62f87bcd436195e5a)
1 /*-
2  * Common functions for CAM "type" (peripheral) drivers.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Kenneth D. Merry.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
13  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
14  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
21  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/bio.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/buf.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
46 #include <vm/vm.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
48 
49 #include <cam/cam.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
51 #include <cam/cam_queue.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
56 
57 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
58 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
59 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_pass.h>
60 
61 static	u_int		camperiphnextunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv,
62 					  u_int newunit, int wired,
63 					  path_id_t pathid, target_id_t target,
64 					  lun_id_t lun);
65 static	u_int		camperiphunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv,
66 				      path_id_t pathid, target_id_t target,
67 				      lun_id_t lun);
68 static	void		camperiphdone(struct cam_periph *periph,
69 					union ccb *done_ccb);
70 static  void		camperiphfree(struct cam_periph *periph);
71 static int		camperiphscsistatuserror(union ccb *ccb,
72 					        union ccb **orig_ccb,
73 						 cam_flags camflags,
74 						 u_int32_t sense_flags,
75 						 int *openings,
76 						 u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
77 						 u_int32_t *timeout,
78 						 u_int32_t  *action,
79 						 const char **action_string);
80 static	int		camperiphscsisenseerror(union ccb *ccb,
81 					        union ccb **orig_ccb,
82 					        cam_flags camflags,
83 					        u_int32_t sense_flags,
84 					        int *openings,
85 					        u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
86 					        u_int32_t *timeout,
87 					        u_int32_t *action,
88 					        const char **action_string);
89 static void		cam_periph_devctl_notify(union ccb *ccb);
90 
91 static int nperiph_drivers;
92 static int initialized = 0;
93 struct periph_driver **periph_drivers;
94 
95 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CAMPERIPH, "CAM periph", "CAM peripheral buffers");
96 
97 static int periph_selto_delay = 1000;
98 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.periph_selto_delay", &periph_selto_delay);
99 static int periph_noresrc_delay = 500;
100 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.periph_noresrc_delay", &periph_noresrc_delay);
101 static int periph_busy_delay = 500;
102 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.periph_busy_delay", &periph_busy_delay);
103 
104 
105 void
106 periphdriver_register(void *data)
107 {
108 	struct periph_driver *drv = (struct periph_driver *)data;
109 	struct periph_driver **newdrivers, **old;
110 	int ndrivers;
111 
112 again:
113 	ndrivers = nperiph_drivers + 2;
114 	newdrivers = malloc(sizeof(*newdrivers) * ndrivers, M_CAMPERIPH,
115 			    M_WAITOK);
116 	xpt_lock_buses();
117 	if (ndrivers != nperiph_drivers + 2) {
118 		/*
119 		 * Lost race against itself; go around.
120 		 */
121 		xpt_unlock_buses();
122 		free(newdrivers, M_CAMPERIPH);
123 		goto again;
124 	}
125 	if (periph_drivers)
126 		bcopy(periph_drivers, newdrivers,
127 		      sizeof(*newdrivers) * nperiph_drivers);
128 	newdrivers[nperiph_drivers] = drv;
129 	newdrivers[nperiph_drivers + 1] = NULL;
130 	old = periph_drivers;
131 	periph_drivers = newdrivers;
132 	nperiph_drivers++;
133 	xpt_unlock_buses();
134 	if (old)
135 		free(old, M_CAMPERIPH);
136 	/* If driver marked as early or it is late now, initialize it. */
137 	if (((drv->flags & CAM_PERIPH_DRV_EARLY) != 0 && initialized > 0) ||
138 	    initialized > 1)
139 		(*drv->init)();
140 }
141 
142 void
143 periphdriver_init(int level)
144 {
145 	int	i, early;
146 
147 	initialized = max(initialized, level);
148 	for (i = 0; periph_drivers[i] != NULL; i++) {
149 		early = (periph_drivers[i]->flags & CAM_PERIPH_DRV_EARLY) ? 1 : 2;
150 		if (early == initialized)
151 			(*periph_drivers[i]->init)();
152 	}
153 }
154 
155 cam_status
156 cam_periph_alloc(periph_ctor_t *periph_ctor,
157 		 periph_oninv_t *periph_oninvalidate,
158 		 periph_dtor_t *periph_dtor, periph_start_t *periph_start,
159 		 char *name, cam_periph_type type, struct cam_path *path,
160 		 ac_callback_t *ac_callback, ac_code code, void *arg)
161 {
162 	struct		periph_driver **p_drv;
163 	struct		cam_sim *sim;
164 	struct		cam_periph *periph;
165 	struct		cam_periph *cur_periph;
166 	path_id_t	path_id;
167 	target_id_t	target_id;
168 	lun_id_t	lun_id;
169 	cam_status	status;
170 	u_int		init_level;
171 
172 	init_level = 0;
173 	/*
174 	 * Handle Hot-Plug scenarios.  If there is already a peripheral
175 	 * of our type assigned to this path, we are likely waiting for
176 	 * final close on an old, invalidated, peripheral.  If this is
177 	 * the case, queue up a deferred call to the peripheral's async
178 	 * handler.  If it looks like a mistaken re-allocation, complain.
179 	 */
180 	if ((periph = cam_periph_find(path, name)) != NULL) {
181 
182 		if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0
183 		 && (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND) == 0) {
184 			periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND;
185 			periph->deferred_callback = ac_callback;
186 			periph->deferred_ac = code;
187 			return (CAM_REQ_INPROG);
188 		} else {
189 			printf("cam_periph_alloc: attempt to re-allocate "
190 			       "valid device %s%d rejected flags %#x "
191 			       "refcount %d\n", periph->periph_name,
192 			       periph->unit_number, periph->flags,
193 			       periph->refcount);
194 		}
195 		return (CAM_REQ_INVALID);
196 	}
197 
198 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)malloc(sizeof(*periph), M_CAMPERIPH,
199 					     M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
200 
201 	if (periph == NULL)
202 		return (CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL);
203 
204 	init_level++;
205 
206 
207 	sim = xpt_path_sim(path);
208 	path_id = xpt_path_path_id(path);
209 	target_id = xpt_path_target_id(path);
210 	lun_id = xpt_path_lun_id(path);
211 	periph->periph_start = periph_start;
212 	periph->periph_dtor = periph_dtor;
213 	periph->periph_oninval = periph_oninvalidate;
214 	periph->type = type;
215 	periph->periph_name = name;
216 	periph->scheduled_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
217 	periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
218 	periph->refcount = 1;		/* Dropped by invalidation. */
219 	periph->sim = sim;
220 	SLIST_INIT(&periph->ccb_list);
221 	status = xpt_create_path(&path, periph, path_id, target_id, lun_id);
222 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
223 		goto failure;
224 	periph->path = path;
225 
226 	xpt_lock_buses();
227 	for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
228 		if (strcmp((*p_drv)->driver_name, name) == 0)
229 			break;
230 	}
231 	if (*p_drv == NULL) {
232 		printf("cam_periph_alloc: invalid periph name '%s'\n", name);
233 		xpt_unlock_buses();
234 		xpt_free_path(periph->path);
235 		free(periph, M_CAMPERIPH);
236 		return (CAM_REQ_INVALID);
237 	}
238 	periph->unit_number = camperiphunit(*p_drv, path_id, target_id, lun_id);
239 	cur_periph = TAILQ_FIRST(&(*p_drv)->units);
240 	while (cur_periph != NULL
241 	    && cur_periph->unit_number < periph->unit_number)
242 		cur_periph = TAILQ_NEXT(cur_periph, unit_links);
243 	if (cur_periph != NULL) {
244 		KASSERT(cur_periph->unit_number != periph->unit_number, ("duplicate units on periph list"));
245 		TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(cur_periph, periph, unit_links);
246 	} else {
247 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&(*p_drv)->units, periph, unit_links);
248 		(*p_drv)->generation++;
249 	}
250 	xpt_unlock_buses();
251 
252 	init_level++;
253 
254 	status = xpt_add_periph(periph);
255 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
256 		goto failure;
257 
258 	init_level++;
259 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph created\n"));
260 
261 	status = periph_ctor(periph, arg);
262 
263 	if (status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
264 		init_level++;
265 
266 failure:
267 	switch (init_level) {
268 	case 4:
269 		/* Initialized successfully */
270 		break;
271 	case 3:
272 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph destroyed\n"));
273 		xpt_remove_periph(periph);
274 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
275 	case 2:
276 		xpt_lock_buses();
277 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&(*p_drv)->units, periph, unit_links);
278 		xpt_unlock_buses();
279 		xpt_free_path(periph->path);
280 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
281 	case 1:
282 		free(periph, M_CAMPERIPH);
283 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
284 	case 0:
285 		/* No cleanup to perform. */
286 		break;
287 	default:
288 		panic("%s: Unknown init level", __func__);
289 	}
290 	return(status);
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * Find a peripheral structure with the specified path, target, lun,
295  * and (optionally) type.  If the name is NULL, this function will return
296  * the first peripheral driver that matches the specified path.
297  */
298 struct cam_periph *
299 cam_periph_find(struct cam_path *path, char *name)
300 {
301 	struct periph_driver **p_drv;
302 	struct cam_periph *periph;
303 
304 	xpt_lock_buses();
305 	for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
306 
307 		if (name != NULL && (strcmp((*p_drv)->driver_name, name) != 0))
308 			continue;
309 
310 		TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &(*p_drv)->units, unit_links) {
311 			if (xpt_path_comp(periph->path, path) == 0) {
312 				xpt_unlock_buses();
313 				cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
314 				return(periph);
315 			}
316 		}
317 		if (name != NULL) {
318 			xpt_unlock_buses();
319 			return(NULL);
320 		}
321 	}
322 	xpt_unlock_buses();
323 	return(NULL);
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * Find peripheral driver instances attached to the specified path.
328  */
329 int
330 cam_periph_list(struct cam_path *path, struct sbuf *sb)
331 {
332 	struct sbuf local_sb;
333 	struct periph_driver **p_drv;
334 	struct cam_periph *periph;
335 	int count;
336 	int sbuf_alloc_len;
337 
338 	sbuf_alloc_len = 16;
339 retry:
340 	sbuf_new(&local_sb, NULL, sbuf_alloc_len, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
341 	count = 0;
342 	xpt_lock_buses();
343 	for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
344 
345 		TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &(*p_drv)->units, unit_links) {
346 			if (xpt_path_comp(periph->path, path) != 0)
347 				continue;
348 
349 			if (sbuf_len(&local_sb) != 0)
350 				sbuf_cat(&local_sb, ",");
351 
352 			sbuf_printf(&local_sb, "%s%d", periph->periph_name,
353 				    periph->unit_number);
354 
355 			if (sbuf_error(&local_sb) == ENOMEM) {
356 				sbuf_alloc_len *= 2;
357 				xpt_unlock_buses();
358 				sbuf_delete(&local_sb);
359 				goto retry;
360 			}
361 			count++;
362 		}
363 	}
364 	xpt_unlock_buses();
365 	sbuf_finish(&local_sb);
366 	sbuf_cpy(sb, sbuf_data(&local_sb));
367 	sbuf_delete(&local_sb);
368 	return (count);
369 }
370 
371 cam_status
372 cam_periph_acquire(struct cam_periph *periph)
373 {
374 	cam_status status;
375 
376 	status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
377 	if (periph == NULL)
378 		return (status);
379 
380 	xpt_lock_buses();
381 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0) {
382 		periph->refcount++;
383 		status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
384 	}
385 	xpt_unlock_buses();
386 
387 	return (status);
388 }
389 
390 void
391 cam_periph_doacquire(struct cam_periph *periph)
392 {
393 
394 	xpt_lock_buses();
395 	KASSERT(periph->refcount >= 1,
396 	    ("cam_periph_doacquire() with refcount == %d", periph->refcount));
397 	periph->refcount++;
398 	xpt_unlock_buses();
399 }
400 
401 void
402 cam_periph_release_locked_buses(struct cam_periph *periph)
403 {
404 
405 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
406 	KASSERT(periph->refcount >= 1, ("periph->refcount >= 1"));
407 	if (--periph->refcount == 0)
408 		camperiphfree(periph);
409 }
410 
411 void
412 cam_periph_release_locked(struct cam_periph *periph)
413 {
414 
415 	if (periph == NULL)
416 		return;
417 
418 	xpt_lock_buses();
419 	cam_periph_release_locked_buses(periph);
420 	xpt_unlock_buses();
421 }
422 
423 void
424 cam_periph_release(struct cam_periph *periph)
425 {
426 	struct mtx *mtx;
427 
428 	if (periph == NULL)
429 		return;
430 
431 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_NOTOWNED);
432 	mtx = cam_periph_mtx(periph);
433 	mtx_lock(mtx);
434 	cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
435 	mtx_unlock(mtx);
436 }
437 
438 int
439 cam_periph_hold(struct cam_periph *periph, int priority)
440 {
441 	int error;
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Increment the reference count on the peripheral
445 	 * while we wait for our lock attempt to succeed
446 	 * to ensure the peripheral doesn't disappear out
447 	 * from user us while we sleep.
448 	 */
449 
450 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
451 		return (ENXIO);
452 
453 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
454 	while ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_LOCKED) != 0) {
455 		periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_LOCK_WANTED;
456 		if ((error = cam_periph_sleep(periph, periph, priority,
457 		    "caplck", 0)) != 0) {
458 			cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
459 			return (error);
460 		}
461 		if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
462 			cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
463 			return (ENXIO);
464 		}
465 	}
466 
467 	periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_LOCKED;
468 	return (0);
469 }
470 
471 void
472 cam_periph_unhold(struct cam_periph *periph)
473 {
474 
475 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
476 
477 	periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_LOCKED;
478 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_LOCK_WANTED) != 0) {
479 		periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_LOCK_WANTED;
480 		wakeup(periph);
481 	}
482 
483 	cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
484 }
485 
486 /*
487  * Look for the next unit number that is not currently in use for this
488  * peripheral type starting at "newunit".  Also exclude unit numbers that
489  * are reserved by for future "hardwiring" unless we already know that this
490  * is a potential wired device.  Only assume that the device is "wired" the
491  * first time through the loop since after that we'll be looking at unit
492  * numbers that did not match a wiring entry.
493  */
494 static u_int
495 camperiphnextunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv, u_int newunit, int wired,
496 		  path_id_t pathid, target_id_t target, lun_id_t lun)
497 {
498 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
499 	char	*periph_name;
500 	int	i, val, dunit, r;
501 	const char *dname, *strval;
502 
503 	periph_name = p_drv->driver_name;
504 	for (;;newunit++) {
505 
506 		for (periph = TAILQ_FIRST(&p_drv->units);
507 		     periph != NULL && periph->unit_number != newunit;
508 		     periph = TAILQ_NEXT(periph, unit_links))
509 			;
510 
511 		if (periph != NULL && periph->unit_number == newunit) {
512 			if (wired != 0) {
513 				xpt_print(periph->path, "Duplicate Wired "
514 				    "Device entry!\n");
515 				xpt_print(periph->path, "Second device (%s "
516 				    "device at scbus%d target %d lun %d) will "
517 				    "not be wired\n", periph_name, pathid,
518 				    target, lun);
519 				wired = 0;
520 			}
521 			continue;
522 		}
523 		if (wired)
524 			break;
525 
526 		/*
527 		 * Don't match entries like "da 4" as a wired down
528 		 * device, but do match entries like "da 4 target 5"
529 		 * or even "da 4 scbus 1".
530 		 */
531 		i = 0;
532 		dname = periph_name;
533 		for (;;) {
534 			r = resource_find_dev(&i, dname, &dunit, NULL, NULL);
535 			if (r != 0)
536 				break;
537 			/* if no "target" and no specific scbus, skip */
538 			if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "target", &val) &&
539 			    (resource_string_value(dname, dunit, "at",&strval)||
540 			     strcmp(strval, "scbus") == 0))
541 				continue;
542 			if (newunit == dunit)
543 				break;
544 		}
545 		if (r != 0)
546 			break;
547 	}
548 	return (newunit);
549 }
550 
551 static u_int
552 camperiphunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv, path_id_t pathid,
553 	      target_id_t target, lun_id_t lun)
554 {
555 	u_int	unit;
556 	int	wired, i, val, dunit;
557 	const char *dname, *strval;
558 	char	pathbuf[32], *periph_name;
559 
560 	periph_name = p_drv->driver_name;
561 	snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), "scbus%d", pathid);
562 	unit = 0;
563 	i = 0;
564 	dname = periph_name;
565 	for (wired = 0; resource_find_dev(&i, dname, &dunit, NULL, NULL) == 0;
566 	     wired = 0) {
567 		if (resource_string_value(dname, dunit, "at", &strval) == 0) {
568 			if (strcmp(strval, pathbuf) != 0)
569 				continue;
570 			wired++;
571 		}
572 		if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "target", &val) == 0) {
573 			if (val != target)
574 				continue;
575 			wired++;
576 		}
577 		if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "lun", &val) == 0) {
578 			if (val != lun)
579 				continue;
580 			wired++;
581 		}
582 		if (wired != 0) {
583 			unit = dunit;
584 			break;
585 		}
586 	}
587 
588 	/*
589 	 * Either start from 0 looking for the next unit or from
590 	 * the unit number given in the resource config.  This way,
591 	 * if we have wildcard matches, we don't return the same
592 	 * unit number twice.
593 	 */
594 	unit = camperiphnextunit(p_drv, unit, wired, pathid, target, lun);
595 
596 	return (unit);
597 }
598 
599 void
600 cam_periph_invalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
601 {
602 
603 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
604 	/*
605 	 * We only call this routine the first time a peripheral is
606 	 * invalidated.
607 	 */
608 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0)
609 		return;
610 
611 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph invalidated\n"));
612 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_ANNOUNCED) && !rebooting)
613 		xpt_denounce_periph(periph);
614 	periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_INVALID;
615 	periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND;
616 	if (periph->periph_oninval != NULL)
617 		periph->periph_oninval(periph);
618 	cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
619 }
620 
621 static void
622 camperiphfree(struct cam_periph *periph)
623 {
624 	struct periph_driver **p_drv;
625 
626 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
627 	KASSERT(periph->periph_allocating == 0, ("%s%d: freed while allocating",
628 	    periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number));
629 	for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
630 		if (strcmp((*p_drv)->driver_name, periph->periph_name) == 0)
631 			break;
632 	}
633 	if (*p_drv == NULL) {
634 		printf("camperiphfree: attempt to free non-existant periph\n");
635 		return;
636 	}
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * We need to set this flag before dropping the topology lock, to
640 	 * let anyone who is traversing the list that this peripheral is
641 	 * about to be freed, and there will be no more reference count
642 	 * checks.
643 	 */
644 	periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_FREE;
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * The peripheral destructor semantics dictate calling with only the
648 	 * SIM mutex held.  Since it might sleep, it should not be called
649 	 * with the topology lock held.
650 	 */
651 	xpt_unlock_buses();
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * We need to call the peripheral destructor prior to removing the
655 	 * peripheral from the list.  Otherwise, we risk running into a
656 	 * scenario where the peripheral unit number may get reused
657 	 * (because it has been removed from the list), but some resources
658 	 * used by the peripheral are still hanging around.  In particular,
659 	 * the devfs nodes used by some peripherals like the pass(4) driver
660 	 * aren't fully cleaned up until the destructor is run.  If the
661 	 * unit number is reused before the devfs instance is fully gone,
662 	 * devfs will panic.
663 	 */
664 	if (periph->periph_dtor != NULL)
665 		periph->periph_dtor(periph);
666 
667 	/*
668 	 * The peripheral list is protected by the topology lock.
669 	 */
670 	xpt_lock_buses();
671 
672 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&(*p_drv)->units, periph, unit_links);
673 	(*p_drv)->generation++;
674 
675 	xpt_remove_periph(periph);
676 
677 	xpt_unlock_buses();
678 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_ANNOUNCED) && !rebooting)
679 		xpt_print(periph->path, "Periph destroyed\n");
680 	else
681 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph destroyed\n"));
682 
683 	if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND) {
684 		union ccb ccb;
685 		void *arg;
686 
687 		switch (periph->deferred_ac) {
688 		case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
689 			ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
690 			xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
691 			xpt_action(&ccb);
692 			arg = &ccb;
693 			break;
694 		case AC_PATH_REGISTERED:
695 			ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
696 			xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
697 			xpt_action(&ccb);
698 			arg = &ccb;
699 			break;
700 		default:
701 			arg = NULL;
702 			break;
703 		}
704 		periph->deferred_callback(NULL, periph->deferred_ac,
705 					  periph->path, arg);
706 	}
707 	xpt_free_path(periph->path);
708 	free(periph, M_CAMPERIPH);
709 	xpt_lock_buses();
710 }
711 
712 /*
713  * Map user virtual pointers into kernel virtual address space, so we can
714  * access the memory.  This is now a generic function that centralizes most
715  * of the sanity checks on the data flags, if any.
716  * This also only works for up to MAXPHYS memory.  Since we use
717  * buffers to map stuff in and out, we're limited to the buffer size.
718  */
719 int
720 cam_periph_mapmem(union ccb *ccb, struct cam_periph_map_info *mapinfo,
721     u_int maxmap)
722 {
723 	int numbufs, i, j;
724 	int flags[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
725 	u_int8_t **data_ptrs[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
726 	u_int32_t lengths[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
727 	u_int32_t dirs[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
728 
729 	if (maxmap == 0)
730 		maxmap = DFLTPHYS;	/* traditional default */
731 	else if (maxmap > MAXPHYS)
732 		maxmap = MAXPHYS;	/* for safety */
733 	switch(ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
734 	case XPT_DEV_MATCH:
735 		if (ccb->cdm.match_buf_len == 0) {
736 			printf("cam_periph_mapmem: invalid match buffer "
737 			       "length 0\n");
738 			return(EINVAL);
739 		}
740 		if (ccb->cdm.pattern_buf_len > 0) {
741 			data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.patterns;
742 			lengths[0] = ccb->cdm.pattern_buf_len;
743 			dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_OUT;
744 			data_ptrs[1] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
745 			lengths[1] = ccb->cdm.match_buf_len;
746 			dirs[1] = CAM_DIR_IN;
747 			numbufs = 2;
748 		} else {
749 			data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
750 			lengths[0] = ccb->cdm.match_buf_len;
751 			dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_IN;
752 			numbufs = 1;
753 		}
754 		/*
755 		 * This request will not go to the hardware, no reason
756 		 * to be so strict. vmapbuf() is able to map up to MAXPHYS.
757 		 */
758 		maxmap = MAXPHYS;
759 		break;
760 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
761 	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:
762 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) == CAM_DIR_NONE)
763 			return(0);
764 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) != CAM_DATA_VADDR)
765 			return (EINVAL);
766 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->csio.data_ptr;
767 		lengths[0] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
768 		dirs[0] = ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK;
769 		numbufs = 1;
770 		break;
771 	case XPT_ATA_IO:
772 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) == CAM_DIR_NONE)
773 			return(0);
774 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) != CAM_DATA_VADDR)
775 			return (EINVAL);
776 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
777 		lengths[0] = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
778 		dirs[0] = ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK;
779 		numbufs = 1;
780 		break;
781 	case XPT_SMP_IO:
782 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->smpio.smp_request;
783 		lengths[0] = ccb->smpio.smp_request_len;
784 		dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_OUT;
785 		data_ptrs[1] = &ccb->smpio.smp_response;
786 		lengths[1] = ccb->smpio.smp_response_len;
787 		dirs[1] = CAM_DIR_IN;
788 		numbufs = 2;
789 		break;
790 	case XPT_DEV_ADVINFO:
791 		if (ccb->cdai.bufsiz == 0)
792 			return (0);
793 
794 		data_ptrs[0] = (uint8_t **)&ccb->cdai.buf;
795 		lengths[0] = ccb->cdai.bufsiz;
796 		dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_IN;
797 		numbufs = 1;
798 
799 		/*
800 		 * This request will not go to the hardware, no reason
801 		 * to be so strict. vmapbuf() is able to map up to MAXPHYS.
802 		 */
803 		maxmap = MAXPHYS;
804 		break;
805 	default:
806 		return(EINVAL);
807 		break; /* NOTREACHED */
808 	}
809 
810 	/*
811 	 * Check the transfer length and permissions first, so we don't
812 	 * have to unmap any previously mapped buffers.
813 	 */
814 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
815 
816 		flags[i] = 0;
817 
818 		/*
819 		 * The userland data pointer passed in may not be page
820 		 * aligned.  vmapbuf() truncates the address to a page
821 		 * boundary, so if the address isn't page aligned, we'll
822 		 * need enough space for the given transfer length, plus
823 		 * whatever extra space is necessary to make it to the page
824 		 * boundary.
825 		 */
826 		if ((lengths[i] +
827 		    (((vm_offset_t)(*data_ptrs[i])) & PAGE_MASK)) > maxmap){
828 			printf("cam_periph_mapmem: attempt to map %lu bytes, "
829 			       "which is greater than %lu\n",
830 			       (long)(lengths[i] +
831 			       (((vm_offset_t)(*data_ptrs[i])) & PAGE_MASK)),
832 			       (u_long)maxmap);
833 			return(E2BIG);
834 		}
835 
836 		if (dirs[i] & CAM_DIR_OUT) {
837 			flags[i] = BIO_WRITE;
838 		}
839 
840 		if (dirs[i] & CAM_DIR_IN) {
841 			flags[i] = BIO_READ;
842 		}
843 
844 	}
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * This keeps the kernel stack of current thread from getting
848 	 * swapped.  In low-memory situations where the kernel stack might
849 	 * otherwise get swapped out, this holds it and allows the thread
850 	 * to make progress and release the kernel mapped pages sooner.
851 	 *
852 	 * XXX KDM should I use P_NOSWAP instead?
853 	 */
854 	PHOLD(curproc);
855 
856 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
857 		/*
858 		 * Get the buffer.
859 		 */
860 		mapinfo->bp[i] = getpbuf(NULL);
861 
862 		/* put our pointer in the data slot */
863 		mapinfo->bp[i]->b_data = *data_ptrs[i];
864 
865 		/* save the user's data address */
866 		mapinfo->bp[i]->b_caller1 = *data_ptrs[i];
867 
868 		/* set the transfer length, we know it's < MAXPHYS */
869 		mapinfo->bp[i]->b_bufsize = lengths[i];
870 
871 		/* set the direction */
872 		mapinfo->bp[i]->b_iocmd = flags[i];
873 
874 		/*
875 		 * Map the buffer into kernel memory.
876 		 *
877 		 * Note that useracc() alone is not a  sufficient test.
878 		 * vmapbuf() can still fail due to a smaller file mapped
879 		 * into a larger area of VM, or if userland races against
880 		 * vmapbuf() after the useracc() check.
881 		 */
882 		if (vmapbuf(mapinfo->bp[i], 1) < 0) {
883 			for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
884 				*data_ptrs[j] = mapinfo->bp[j]->b_caller1;
885 				vunmapbuf(mapinfo->bp[j]);
886 				relpbuf(mapinfo->bp[j], NULL);
887 			}
888 			relpbuf(mapinfo->bp[i], NULL);
889 			PRELE(curproc);
890 			return(EACCES);
891 		}
892 
893 		/* set our pointer to the new mapped area */
894 		*data_ptrs[i] = mapinfo->bp[i]->b_data;
895 
896 		mapinfo->num_bufs_used++;
897 	}
898 
899 	/*
900 	 * Now that we've gotten this far, change ownership to the kernel
901 	 * of the buffers so that we don't run afoul of returning to user
902 	 * space with locks (on the buffer) held.
903 	 */
904 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
905 		BUF_KERNPROC(mapinfo->bp[i]);
906 	}
907 
908 
909 	return(0);
910 }
911 
912 /*
913  * Unmap memory segments mapped into kernel virtual address space by
914  * cam_periph_mapmem().
915  */
916 void
917 cam_periph_unmapmem(union ccb *ccb, struct cam_periph_map_info *mapinfo)
918 {
919 	int numbufs, i;
920 	u_int8_t **data_ptrs[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
921 
922 	if (mapinfo->num_bufs_used <= 0) {
923 		/* nothing to free and the process wasn't held. */
924 		return;
925 	}
926 
927 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
928 	case XPT_DEV_MATCH:
929 		numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 2);
930 
931 		if (numbufs == 1) {
932 			data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
933 		} else {
934 			data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.patterns;
935 			data_ptrs[1] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
936 		}
937 		break;
938 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
939 	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:
940 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->csio.data_ptr;
941 		numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 1);
942 		break;
943 	case XPT_ATA_IO:
944 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
945 		numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 1);
946 		break;
947 	case XPT_SMP_IO:
948 		numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 2);
949 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->smpio.smp_request;
950 		data_ptrs[1] = &ccb->smpio.smp_response;
951 		break;
952 	case XPT_DEV_ADVINFO:
953 		numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 1);
954 		data_ptrs[0] = (uint8_t **)&ccb->cdai.buf;
955 		break;
956 	default:
957 		/* allow ourselves to be swapped once again */
958 		PRELE(curproc);
959 		return;
960 		break; /* NOTREACHED */
961 	}
962 
963 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
964 		/* Set the user's pointer back to the original value */
965 		*data_ptrs[i] = mapinfo->bp[i]->b_caller1;
966 
967 		/* unmap the buffer */
968 		vunmapbuf(mapinfo->bp[i]);
969 
970 		/* release the buffer */
971 		relpbuf(mapinfo->bp[i], NULL);
972 	}
973 
974 	/* allow ourselves to be swapped once again */
975 	PRELE(curproc);
976 }
977 
978 int
979 cam_periph_ioctl(struct cam_periph *periph, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
980 		 int (*error_routine)(union ccb *ccb,
981 				      cam_flags camflags,
982 				      u_int32_t sense_flags))
983 {
984 	union ccb 	     *ccb;
985 	int 		     error;
986 	int		     found;
987 
988 	error = found = 0;
989 
990 	switch(cmd){
991 	case CAMGETPASSTHRU:
992 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
993 		xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb->ccb_h,
994 			      ccb->ccb_h.path,
995 			      CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
996 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEVLIST;
997 
998 		/*
999 		 * Basically, the point of this is that we go through
1000 		 * getting the list of devices, until we find a passthrough
1001 		 * device.  In the current version of the CAM code, the
1002 		 * only way to determine what type of device we're dealing
1003 		 * with is by its name.
1004 		 */
1005 		while (found == 0) {
1006 			ccb->cgdl.index = 0;
1007 			ccb->cgdl.status = CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS;
1008 			while (ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS) {
1009 
1010 				/* we want the next device in the list */
1011 				xpt_action(ccb);
1012 				if (strncmp(ccb->cgdl.periph_name,
1013 				    "pass", 4) == 0){
1014 					found = 1;
1015 					break;
1016 				}
1017 			}
1018 			if ((ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_LAST_DEVICE) &&
1019 			    (found == 0)) {
1020 				ccb->cgdl.periph_name[0] = '\0';
1021 				ccb->cgdl.unit_number = 0;
1022 				break;
1023 			}
1024 		}
1025 
1026 		/* copy the result back out */
1027 		bcopy(ccb, addr, sizeof(union ccb));
1028 
1029 		/* and release the ccb */
1030 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1031 
1032 		break;
1033 	default:
1034 		error = ENOTTY;
1035 		break;
1036 	}
1037 	return(error);
1038 }
1039 
1040 static void
1041 cam_periph_done_panic(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1042 {
1043 
1044 	panic("%s: already done with ccb %p", __func__, done_ccb);
1045 }
1046 
1047 static void
1048 cam_periph_done(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1049 {
1050 
1051 	/* Caller will release the CCB */
1052 	xpt_path_assert(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, MA_OWNED);
1053 	done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = cam_periph_done_panic;
1054 	wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static void
1058 cam_periph_ccbwait(union ccb *ccb)
1059 {
1060 
1061 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_QUEUED) != 0) {
1062 		while (ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp != cam_periph_done_panic)
1063 			xpt_path_sleep(ccb->ccb_h.path, &ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp,
1064 			    PRIBIO, "cbwait", 0);
1065 	}
1066 	KASSERT(ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index == CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX &&
1067 	    (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_INPROG,
1068 	    ("%s: proceeding with incomplete ccb: ccb=%p, func_code=%#x, "
1069 	     "status=%#x, index=%d", __func__, ccb, ccb->ccb_h.func_code,
1070 	     ccb->ccb_h.status, ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index));
1071 }
1072 
1073 int
1074 cam_periph_runccb(union ccb *ccb,
1075 		  int (*error_routine)(union ccb *ccb,
1076 				       cam_flags camflags,
1077 				       u_int32_t sense_flags),
1078 		  cam_flags camflags, u_int32_t sense_flags,
1079 		  struct devstat *ds)
1080 {
1081 	struct bintime *starttime;
1082 	struct bintime ltime;
1083 	int error;
1084 
1085 	starttime = NULL;
1086 	xpt_path_assert(ccb->ccb_h.path, MA_OWNED);
1087 	KASSERT((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_UNLOCKED) == 0,
1088 	    ("%s: ccb=%p, func_code=%#x, flags=%#x", __func__, ccb,
1089 	     ccb->ccb_h.func_code, ccb->ccb_h.flags));
1090 
1091 	/*
1092 	 * If the user has supplied a stats structure, and if we understand
1093 	 * this particular type of ccb, record the transaction start.
1094 	 */
1095 	if ((ds != NULL) && (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ||
1096 	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO)) {
1097 		starttime = &ltime;
1098 		binuptime(starttime);
1099 		devstat_start_transaction(ds, starttime);
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = cam_periph_done;
1103 	xpt_action(ccb);
1104 
1105 	do {
1106 		cam_periph_ccbwait(ccb);
1107 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1108 			error = 0;
1109 		else if (error_routine != NULL) {
1110 			ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = cam_periph_done;
1111 			error = (*error_routine)(ccb, camflags, sense_flags);
1112 		} else
1113 			error = 0;
1114 
1115 	} while (error == ERESTART);
1116 
1117 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1118 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1119 				 /* relsim_flags */0,
1120 				 /* openings */0,
1121 				 /* timeout */0,
1122 				 /* getcount_only */ FALSE);
1123 		ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	if (ds != NULL) {
1127 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
1128 			devstat_end_transaction(ds,
1129 					ccb->csio.dxfer_len - ccb->csio.resid,
1130 					ccb->csio.tag_action & 0x3,
1131 					((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) ==
1132 					CAM_DIR_NONE) ?  DEVSTAT_NO_DATA :
1133 					(ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT) ?
1134 					DEVSTAT_WRITE :
1135 					DEVSTAT_READ, NULL, starttime);
1136 		} else if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1137 			devstat_end_transaction(ds,
1138 					ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - ccb->ataio.resid,
1139 					0, /* Not used in ATA */
1140 					((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) ==
1141 					CAM_DIR_NONE) ?  DEVSTAT_NO_DATA :
1142 					(ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT) ?
1143 					DEVSTAT_WRITE :
1144 					DEVSTAT_READ, NULL, starttime);
1145 		}
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	return(error);
1149 }
1150 
1151 void
1152 cam_freeze_devq(struct cam_path *path)
1153 {
1154 	struct ccb_hdr ccb_h;
1155 
1156 	CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("cam_freeze_devq\n"));
1157 	xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb_h, path, /*priority*/1);
1158 	ccb_h.func_code = XPT_NOOP;
1159 	ccb_h.flags = CAM_DEV_QFREEZE;
1160 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&ccb_h);
1161 }
1162 
1163 u_int32_t
1164 cam_release_devq(struct cam_path *path, u_int32_t relsim_flags,
1165 		 u_int32_t openings, u_int32_t arg,
1166 		 int getcount_only)
1167 {
1168 	struct ccb_relsim crs;
1169 
1170 	CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("cam_release_devq(%u, %u, %u, %d)\n",
1171 	    relsim_flags, openings, arg, getcount_only));
1172 	xpt_setup_ccb(&crs.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1173 	crs.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_REL_SIMQ;
1174 	crs.ccb_h.flags = getcount_only ? CAM_DEV_QFREEZE : 0;
1175 	crs.release_flags = relsim_flags;
1176 	crs.openings = openings;
1177 	crs.release_timeout = arg;
1178 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&crs);
1179 	return (crs.qfrozen_cnt);
1180 }
1181 
1182 #define saved_ccb_ptr ppriv_ptr0
1183 static void
1184 camperiphdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1185 {
1186 	union ccb      *saved_ccb;
1187 	cam_status	status;
1188 	struct scsi_start_stop_unit *scsi_cmd;
1189 	int    error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
1190 
1191 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_start_stop_unit *)
1192 	    &done_ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1193 	status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
1194 
1195 	if ((status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1196 		if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(done_ccb,
1197 		    &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
1198 			/*
1199 			 * If the error is "invalid field in CDB",
1200 			 * and the load/eject flag is set, turn the
1201 			 * flag off and try again.  This is just in
1202 			 * case the drive in question barfs on the
1203 			 * load eject flag.  The CAM code should set
1204 			 * the load/eject flag by default for
1205 			 * removable media.
1206 			 */
1207 			if ((scsi_cmd->opcode == START_STOP_UNIT) &&
1208 			    ((scsi_cmd->how & SSS_LOEJ) != 0) &&
1209 			     (asc == 0x24) && (ascq == 0x00)) {
1210 				scsi_cmd->how &= ~SSS_LOEJ;
1211 				if (status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) {
1212 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1213 					    0, 0, 0, 0);
1214 					done_ccb->ccb_h.status &=
1215 					    ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1216 				}
1217 				xpt_action(done_ccb);
1218 				goto out;
1219 			}
1220 		}
1221 		if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb,
1222 		    0, SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_PRINT, NULL) == ERESTART)
1223 			goto out;
1224 		if (done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) {
1225 			cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1226 			done_ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1227 		}
1228 	} else {
1229 		/*
1230 		 * If we have successfully taken a device from the not
1231 		 * ready to ready state, re-scan the device and re-get
1232 		 * the inquiry information.  Many devices (mostly disks)
1233 		 * don't properly report their inquiry information unless
1234 		 * they are spun up.
1235 		 */
1236 		if (scsi_cmd->opcode == START_STOP_UNIT)
1237 			xpt_async(AC_INQ_CHANGED, done_ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL);
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	/*
1241 	 * Perform the final retry with the original CCB so that final
1242 	 * error processing is performed by the owner of the CCB.
1243 	 */
1244 	saved_ccb = (union ccb *)done_ccb->ccb_h.saved_ccb_ptr;
1245 	bcopy(saved_ccb, done_ccb, sizeof(*done_ccb));
1246 	xpt_free_ccb(saved_ccb);
1247 	if (done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp != camperiphdone)
1248 		periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG;
1249 	xpt_action(done_ccb);
1250 
1251 out:
1252 	/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE flag set. */
1253 	cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1254 }
1255 
1256 /*
1257  * Generic Async Event handler.  Peripheral drivers usually
1258  * filter out the events that require personal attention,
1259  * and leave the rest to this function.
1260  */
1261 void
1262 cam_periph_async(struct cam_periph *periph, u_int32_t code,
1263 		 struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1264 {
1265 	switch (code) {
1266 	case AC_LOST_DEVICE:
1267 		cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
1268 		break;
1269 	default:
1270 		break;
1271 	}
1272 }
1273 
1274 void
1275 cam_periph_bus_settle(struct cam_periph *periph, u_int bus_settle)
1276 {
1277 	struct ccb_getdevstats cgds;
1278 
1279 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cgds.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1280 	cgds.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_STATS;
1281 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgds);
1282 	cam_periph_freeze_after_event(periph, &cgds.last_reset, bus_settle);
1283 }
1284 
1285 void
1286 cam_periph_freeze_after_event(struct cam_periph *periph,
1287 			      struct timeval* event_time, u_int duration_ms)
1288 {
1289 	struct timeval delta;
1290 	struct timeval duration_tv;
1291 
1292 	if (!timevalisset(event_time))
1293 		return;
1294 
1295 	microtime(&delta);
1296 	timevalsub(&delta, event_time);
1297 	duration_tv.tv_sec = duration_ms / 1000;
1298 	duration_tv.tv_usec = (duration_ms % 1000) * 1000;
1299 	if (timevalcmp(&delta, &duration_tv, <)) {
1300 		timevalsub(&duration_tv, &delta);
1301 
1302 		duration_ms = duration_tv.tv_sec * 1000;
1303 		duration_ms += duration_tv.tv_usec / 1000;
1304 		cam_freeze_devq(periph->path);
1305 		cam_release_devq(periph->path,
1306 				RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT,
1307 				/*reduction*/0,
1308 				/*timeout*/duration_ms,
1309 				/*getcount_only*/0);
1310 	}
1311 
1312 }
1313 
1314 static int
1315 camperiphscsistatuserror(union ccb *ccb, union ccb **orig_ccb,
1316     cam_flags camflags, u_int32_t sense_flags,
1317     int *openings, u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
1318     u_int32_t *timeout, u_int32_t *action, const char **action_string)
1319 {
1320 	int error;
1321 
1322 	switch (ccb->csio.scsi_status) {
1323 	case SCSI_STATUS_OK:
1324 	case SCSI_STATUS_COND_MET:
1325 	case SCSI_STATUS_INTERMED:
1326 	case SCSI_STATUS_INTERMED_COND_MET:
1327 		error = 0;
1328 		break;
1329 	case SCSI_STATUS_CMD_TERMINATED:
1330 	case SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND:
1331 		error = camperiphscsisenseerror(ccb, orig_ccb,
1332 					        camflags,
1333 					        sense_flags,
1334 					        openings,
1335 					        relsim_flags,
1336 					        timeout,
1337 					        action,
1338 					        action_string);
1339 		break;
1340 	case SCSI_STATUS_QUEUE_FULL:
1341 	{
1342 		/* no decrement */
1343 		struct ccb_getdevstats cgds;
1344 
1345 		/*
1346 		 * First off, find out what the current
1347 		 * transaction counts are.
1348 		 */
1349 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cgds.ccb_h,
1350 			      ccb->ccb_h.path,
1351 			      CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1352 		cgds.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_STATS;
1353 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgds);
1354 
1355 		/*
1356 		 * If we were the only transaction active, treat
1357 		 * the QUEUE FULL as if it were a BUSY condition.
1358 		 */
1359 		if (cgds.dev_active != 0) {
1360 			int total_openings;
1361 
1362 			/*
1363 		 	 * Reduce the number of openings to
1364 			 * be 1 less than the amount it took
1365 			 * to get a queue full bounded by the
1366 			 * minimum allowed tag count for this
1367 			 * device.
1368 		 	 */
1369 			total_openings = cgds.dev_active + cgds.dev_openings;
1370 			*openings = cgds.dev_active;
1371 			if (*openings < cgds.mintags)
1372 				*openings = cgds.mintags;
1373 			if (*openings < total_openings)
1374 				*relsim_flags = RELSIM_ADJUST_OPENINGS;
1375 			else {
1376 				/*
1377 				 * Some devices report queue full for
1378 				 * temporary resource shortages.  For
1379 				 * this reason, we allow a minimum
1380 				 * tag count to be entered via a
1381 				 * quirk entry to prevent the queue
1382 				 * count on these devices from falling
1383 				 * to a pessimisticly low value.  We
1384 				 * still wait for the next successful
1385 				 * completion, however, before queueing
1386 				 * more transactions to the device.
1387 				 */
1388 				*relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_CMDCMPLT;
1389 			}
1390 			*timeout = 0;
1391 			error = ERESTART;
1392 			*action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1393 			break;
1394 		}
1395 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1396 	}
1397 	case SCSI_STATUS_BUSY:
1398 		/*
1399 		 * Restart the queue after either another
1400 		 * command completes or a 1 second timeout.
1401 		 */
1402 		if ((sense_flags & SF_RETRY_BUSY) != 0 ||
1403 		    (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--) > 0) {
1404 			error = ERESTART;
1405 			*relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT
1406 				      | RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_CMDCMPLT;
1407 			*timeout = 1000;
1408 		} else {
1409 			error = EIO;
1410 		}
1411 		break;
1412 	case SCSI_STATUS_RESERV_CONFLICT:
1413 	default:
1414 		error = EIO;
1415 		break;
1416 	}
1417 	return (error);
1418 }
1419 
1420 static int
1421 camperiphscsisenseerror(union ccb *ccb, union ccb **orig,
1422     cam_flags camflags, u_int32_t sense_flags,
1423     int *openings, u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
1424     u_int32_t *timeout, u_int32_t *action, const char **action_string)
1425 {
1426 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1427 	union ccb *orig_ccb = ccb;
1428 	int error, recoveryccb;
1429 
1430 #if defined(BUF_TRACKING) || defined(FULL_BUF_TRACKING)
1431 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO && ccb->csio.bio != NULL)
1432 		biotrack(ccb->csio.bio, __func__);
1433 #endif
1434 
1435 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1436 	recoveryccb = (ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp == camperiphdone);
1437 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG) && !recoveryccb) {
1438 		/*
1439 		 * If error recovery is already in progress, don't attempt
1440 		 * to process this error, but requeue it unconditionally
1441 		 * and attempt to process it once error recovery has
1442 		 * completed.  This failed command is probably related to
1443 		 * the error that caused the currently active error recovery
1444 		 * action so our  current recovery efforts should also
1445 		 * address this command.  Be aware that the error recovery
1446 		 * code assumes that only one recovery action is in progress
1447 		 * on a particular peripheral instance at any given time
1448 		 * (e.g. only one saved CCB for error recovery) so it is
1449 		 * imperitive that we don't violate this assumption.
1450 		 */
1451 		error = ERESTART;
1452 		*action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1453 	} else {
1454 		scsi_sense_action err_action;
1455 		struct ccb_getdev cgd;
1456 
1457 		/*
1458 		 * Grab the inquiry data for this device.
1459 		 */
1460 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1461 		cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1462 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
1463 
1464 		err_action = scsi_error_action(&ccb->csio, &cgd.inq_data,
1465 		    sense_flags);
1466 		error = err_action & SS_ERRMASK;
1467 
1468 		/*
1469 		 * Do not autostart sequential access devices
1470 		 * to avoid unexpected tape loading.
1471 		 */
1472 		if ((err_action & SS_MASK) == SS_START &&
1473 		    SID_TYPE(&cgd.inq_data) == T_SEQUENTIAL) {
1474 			*action_string = "Will not autostart a "
1475 			    "sequential access device";
1476 			goto sense_error_done;
1477 		}
1478 
1479 		/*
1480 		 * Avoid recovery recursion if recovery action is the same.
1481 		 */
1482 		if ((err_action & SS_MASK) >= SS_START && recoveryccb) {
1483 			if (((err_action & SS_MASK) == SS_START &&
1484 			     ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] == START_STOP_UNIT) ||
1485 			    ((err_action & SS_MASK) == SS_TUR &&
1486 			     (ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY))) {
1487 				err_action = SS_RETRY|SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT|EIO;
1488 				*relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1489 				*timeout = 500;
1490 			}
1491 		}
1492 
1493 		/*
1494 		 * If the recovery action will consume a retry,
1495 		 * make sure we actually have retries available.
1496 		 */
1497 		if ((err_action & SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT) != 0) {
1498 		 	if (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count > 0 &&
1499 			    (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0)
1500 		 		ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--;
1501 			else {
1502 				*action_string = "Retries exhausted";
1503 				goto sense_error_done;
1504 			}
1505 		}
1506 
1507 		if ((err_action & SS_MASK) >= SS_START) {
1508 			/*
1509 			 * Do common portions of commands that
1510 			 * use recovery CCBs.
1511 			 */
1512 			orig_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
1513 			if (orig_ccb == NULL) {
1514 				*action_string = "Can't allocate recovery CCB";
1515 				goto sense_error_done;
1516 			}
1517 			/*
1518 			 * Clear freeze flag for original request here, as
1519 			 * this freeze will be dropped as part of ERESTART.
1520 			 */
1521 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1522 			bcopy(ccb, orig_ccb, sizeof(*orig_ccb));
1523 		}
1524 
1525 		switch (err_action & SS_MASK) {
1526 		case SS_NOP:
1527 			*action_string = "No recovery action needed";
1528 			error = 0;
1529 			break;
1530 		case SS_RETRY:
1531 			*action_string = "Retrying command (per sense data)";
1532 			error = ERESTART;
1533 			break;
1534 		case SS_FAIL:
1535 			*action_string = "Unretryable error";
1536 			break;
1537 		case SS_START:
1538 		{
1539 			int le;
1540 
1541 			/*
1542 			 * Send a start unit command to the device, and
1543 			 * then retry the command.
1544 			 */
1545 			*action_string = "Attempting to start unit";
1546 			periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG;
1547 
1548 			/*
1549 			 * Check for removable media and set
1550 			 * load/eject flag appropriately.
1551 			 */
1552 			if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd.inq_data))
1553 				le = TRUE;
1554 			else
1555 				le = FALSE;
1556 
1557 			scsi_start_stop(&ccb->csio,
1558 					/*retries*/1,
1559 					camperiphdone,
1560 					MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1561 					/*start*/TRUE,
1562 					/*load/eject*/le,
1563 					/*immediate*/FALSE,
1564 					SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1565 					/*timeout*/50000);
1566 			break;
1567 		}
1568 		case SS_TUR:
1569 		{
1570 			/*
1571 			 * Send a Test Unit Ready to the device.
1572 			 * If the 'many' flag is set, we send 120
1573 			 * test unit ready commands, one every half
1574 			 * second.  Otherwise, we just send one TUR.
1575 			 * We only want to do this if the retry
1576 			 * count has not been exhausted.
1577 			 */
1578 			int retries;
1579 
1580 			if ((err_action & SSQ_MANY) != 0) {
1581 				*action_string = "Polling device for readiness";
1582 				retries = 120;
1583 			} else {
1584 				*action_string = "Testing device for readiness";
1585 				retries = 1;
1586 			}
1587 			periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG;
1588 			scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio,
1589 					     retries,
1590 					     camperiphdone,
1591 					     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1592 					     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1593 					     /*timeout*/5000);
1594 
1595 			/*
1596 			 * Accomplish our 500ms delay by deferring
1597 			 * the release of our device queue appropriately.
1598 			 */
1599 			*relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1600 			*timeout = 500;
1601 			break;
1602 		}
1603 		default:
1604 			panic("Unhandled error action %x", err_action);
1605 		}
1606 
1607 		if ((err_action & SS_MASK) >= SS_START) {
1608 			/*
1609 			 * Drop the priority, so that the recovery
1610 			 * CCB is the first to execute.  Freeze the queue
1611 			 * after this command is sent so that we can
1612 			 * restore the old csio and have it queued in
1613 			 * the proper order before we release normal
1614 			 * transactions to the device.
1615 			 */
1616 			ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority--;
1617 			ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFREEZE;
1618 			ccb->ccb_h.saved_ccb_ptr = orig_ccb;
1619 			error = ERESTART;
1620 			*orig = orig_ccb;
1621 		}
1622 
1623 sense_error_done:
1624 		*action = err_action;
1625 	}
1626 	return (error);
1627 }
1628 
1629 /*
1630  * Generic error handler.  Peripheral drivers usually filter
1631  * out the errors that they handle in a unique manner, then
1632  * call this function.
1633  */
1634 int
1635 cam_periph_error(union ccb *ccb, cam_flags camflags,
1636 		 u_int32_t sense_flags, union ccb *save_ccb)
1637 {
1638 	struct cam_path *newpath;
1639 	union ccb  *orig_ccb, *scan_ccb;
1640 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1641 	const char *action_string;
1642 	cam_status  status;
1643 	int	    frozen, error, openings, devctl_err;
1644 	u_int32_t   action, relsim_flags, timeout;
1645 
1646 	action = SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1647 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1648 	action_string = NULL;
1649 	status = ccb->ccb_h.status;
1650 	frozen = (status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
1651 	status &= CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1652 	devctl_err = openings = relsim_flags = timeout = 0;
1653 	orig_ccb = ccb;
1654 
1655 	/* Filter the errors that should be reported via devctl */
1656 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
1657 	case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
1658 	case CAM_REQ_ABORTED:
1659 	case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
1660 	case CAM_REQ_TERMIO:
1661 	case CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR:
1662 	case CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR:
1663 	case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
1664 	case CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR:
1665 	case CAM_SMP_STATUS_ERROR:
1666 		devctl_err++;
1667 		break;
1668 	default:
1669 		break;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	switch (status) {
1673 	case CAM_REQ_CMP:
1674 		error = 0;
1675 		action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1676 		break;
1677 	case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
1678 		error = camperiphscsistatuserror(ccb, &orig_ccb,
1679 		    camflags, sense_flags, &openings, &relsim_flags,
1680 		    &timeout, &action, &action_string);
1681 		break;
1682 	case CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL:
1683 		error = EIO;	/* we have to kill the command */
1684 		break;
1685 	case CAM_UA_ABORT:
1686 	case CAM_UA_TERMIO:
1687 	case CAM_MSG_REJECT_REC:
1688 		/* XXX Don't know that these are correct */
1689 		error = EIO;
1690 		break;
1691 	case CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT:
1692 		if ((camflags & CAM_RETRY_SELTO) != 0) {
1693 			if (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count > 0 &&
1694 			    (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0) {
1695 				ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--;
1696 				error = ERESTART;
1697 
1698 				/*
1699 				 * Wait a bit to give the device
1700 				 * time to recover before we try again.
1701 				 */
1702 				relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1703 				timeout = periph_selto_delay;
1704 				break;
1705 			}
1706 			action_string = "Retries exhausted";
1707 		}
1708 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1709 	case CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE:
1710 		error = ENXIO;
1711 		action = SSQ_LOST;
1712 		break;
1713 	case CAM_REQ_INVALID:
1714 	case CAM_PATH_INVALID:
1715 	case CAM_NO_HBA:
1716 	case CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL:
1717 	case CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG:
1718 	case CAM_LUN_INVALID:
1719 	case CAM_TID_INVALID:
1720 	case CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL:
1721 		error = EINVAL;
1722 		break;
1723 	case CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET:
1724 	case CAM_BDR_SENT:
1725 		/*
1726 		 * Commands that repeatedly timeout and cause these
1727 		 * kinds of error recovery actions, should return
1728 		 * CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT, which allows us to safely assume
1729 		 * that this command was an innocent bystander to
1730 		 * these events and should be unconditionally
1731 		 * retried.
1732 		 */
1733 	case CAM_REQUEUE_REQ:
1734 		/* Unconditional requeue if device is still there */
1735 		if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
1736 			action_string = "Periph was invalidated";
1737 			error = EIO;
1738 		} else if (sense_flags & SF_NO_RETRY) {
1739 			error = EIO;
1740 			action_string = "Retry was blocked";
1741 		} else {
1742 			error = ERESTART;
1743 			action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1744 		}
1745 		break;
1746 	case CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL:
1747 		/* Wait a bit for the resource shortage to abate. */
1748 		timeout = periph_noresrc_delay;
1749 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1750 	case CAM_BUSY:
1751 		if (timeout == 0) {
1752 			/* Wait a bit for the busy condition to abate. */
1753 			timeout = periph_busy_delay;
1754 		}
1755 		relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1756 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1757 	case CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR:
1758 	case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
1759 	case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
1760 	case CAM_UNEXP_BUSFREE:
1761 	case CAM_UNCOR_PARITY:
1762 	case CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR:
1763 	default:
1764 		if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
1765 			error = EIO;
1766 			action_string = "Periph was invalidated";
1767 		} else if (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count == 0) {
1768 			error = EIO;
1769 			action_string = "Retries exhausted";
1770 		} else if (sense_flags & SF_NO_RETRY) {
1771 			error = EIO;
1772 			action_string = "Retry was blocked";
1773 		} else {
1774 			ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--;
1775 			error = ERESTART;
1776 		}
1777 		break;
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	if ((sense_flags & SF_PRINT_ALWAYS) ||
1781 	    CAM_DEBUGGED(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO))
1782 		action |= SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1783 	else if (sense_flags & SF_NO_PRINT)
1784 		action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1785 	if ((action & SSQ_PRINT_SENSE) != 0)
1786 		cam_error_print(orig_ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL);
1787 	if (error != 0 && (action & SSQ_PRINT_SENSE) != 0) {
1788 		if (error != ERESTART) {
1789 			if (action_string == NULL)
1790 				action_string = "Unretryable error";
1791 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "Error %d, %s\n",
1792 			    error, action_string);
1793 		} else if (action_string != NULL)
1794 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "%s\n", action_string);
1795 		else
1796 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "Retrying command\n");
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	if (devctl_err && (error != 0 || (action & SSQ_PRINT_SENSE) != 0))
1800 		cam_periph_devctl_notify(orig_ccb);
1801 
1802 	if ((action & SSQ_LOST) != 0) {
1803 		lun_id_t lun_id;
1804 
1805 		/*
1806 		 * For a selection timeout, we consider all of the LUNs on
1807 		 * the target to be gone.  If the status is CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE,
1808 		 * then we only get rid of the device(s) specified by the
1809 		 * path in the original CCB.
1810 		 */
1811 		if (status == CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT)
1812 			lun_id = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD;
1813 		else
1814 			lun_id = xpt_path_lun_id(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1815 
1816 		/* Should we do more if we can't create the path?? */
1817 		if (xpt_create_path(&newpath, periph,
1818 				    xpt_path_path_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1819 				    xpt_path_target_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1820 				    lun_id) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1821 
1822 			/*
1823 			 * Let peripheral drivers know that this
1824 			 * device has gone away.
1825 			 */
1826 			xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, newpath, NULL);
1827 			xpt_free_path(newpath);
1828 		}
1829 	}
1830 
1831 	/* Broadcast UNIT ATTENTIONs to all periphs. */
1832 	if ((action & SSQ_UA) != 0)
1833 		xpt_async(AC_UNIT_ATTENTION, orig_ccb->ccb_h.path, orig_ccb);
1834 
1835 	/* Rescan target on "Reported LUNs data has changed" */
1836 	if ((action & SSQ_RESCAN) != 0) {
1837 		if (xpt_create_path(&newpath, NULL,
1838 				    xpt_path_path_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1839 				    xpt_path_target_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1840 				    CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1841 
1842 			scan_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
1843 			if (scan_ccb != NULL) {
1844 				scan_ccb->ccb_h.path = newpath;
1845 				scan_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_TGT;
1846 				scan_ccb->crcn.flags = 0;
1847 				xpt_rescan(scan_ccb);
1848 			} else {
1849 				xpt_print(newpath,
1850 				    "Can't allocate CCB to rescan target\n");
1851 				xpt_free_path(newpath);
1852 			}
1853 		}
1854 	}
1855 
1856 	/* Attempt a retry */
1857 	if (error == ERESTART || error == 0) {
1858 		if (frozen != 0)
1859 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1860 		if (error == ERESTART)
1861 			xpt_action(ccb);
1862 		if (frozen != 0)
1863 			cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1864 					 relsim_flags,
1865 					 openings,
1866 					 timeout,
1867 					 /*getcount_only*/0);
1868 	}
1869 
1870 	return (error);
1871 }
1872 
1873 #define CAM_PERIPH_DEVD_MSG_SIZE	256
1874 
1875 static void
1876 cam_periph_devctl_notify(union ccb *ccb)
1877 {
1878 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1879 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1880 	struct sbuf sb;
1881 	int serr, sk, asc, ascq;
1882 	char *sbmsg, *type;
1883 
1884 	sbmsg = malloc(CAM_PERIPH_DEVD_MSG_SIZE, M_CAMPERIPH, M_NOWAIT);
1885 	if (sbmsg == NULL)
1886 		return;
1887 
1888 	sbuf_new(&sb, sbmsg, CAM_PERIPH_DEVD_MSG_SIZE, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
1889 
1890 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1891 	sbuf_printf(&sb, "device=%s%d ", periph->periph_name,
1892 	    periph->unit_number);
1893 
1894 	sbuf_printf(&sb, "serial=\"");
1895 	if ((cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) != NULL) {
1896 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd->ccb_h, ccb->ccb_h.path,
1897 		    CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1898 		cgd->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1899 		xpt_action((union ccb *)cgd);
1900 
1901 		if (cgd->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1902 			sbuf_bcat(&sb, cgd->serial_num, cgd->serial_num_len);
1903 		xpt_free_ccb((union ccb *)cgd);
1904 	}
1905 	sbuf_printf(&sb, "\" ");
1906 	sbuf_printf(&sb, "cam_status=\"0x%x\" ", ccb->ccb_h.status);
1907 
1908 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
1909 	case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
1910 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "timeout=%d ", ccb->ccb_h.timeout);
1911 		type = "timeout";
1912 		break;
1913 	case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
1914 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "scsi_status=%d ", ccb->csio.scsi_status);
1915 		if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb, &serr, &sk, &asc, &ascq))
1916 			sbuf_printf(&sb, "scsi_sense=\"%02x %02x %02x %02x\" ",
1917 			    serr, sk, asc, ascq);
1918 		type = "error";
1919 		break;
1920 	case CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR:
1921 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "RES=\"");
1922 		ata_res_sbuf(&ccb->ataio.res, &sb);
1923 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "\" ");
1924 		type = "error";
1925 		break;
1926 	default:
1927 		type = "error";
1928 		break;
1929 	}
1930 
1931 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
1932 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "CDB=\"");
1933 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0)
1934 			scsi_cdb_sbuf(ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_ptr, &sb);
1935 		else
1936 			scsi_cdb_sbuf(ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes, &sb);
1937 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "\" ");
1938 	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1939 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "ACB=\"");
1940 		ata_cmd_sbuf(&ccb->ataio.cmd, &sb);
1941 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "\" ");
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	if (sbuf_finish(&sb) == 0)
1945 		devctl_notify("CAM", "periph", type, sbuf_data(&sb));
1946 	sbuf_delete(&sb);
1947 	free(sbmsg, M_CAMPERIPH);
1948 }
1949 
1950