xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/cam_periph.c (revision e3514747256465c52c3b2aedc9795f52c0d3efe9)
1 /*-
2  * Common functions for CAM "type" (peripheral) drivers.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Kenneth D. Merry.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
13  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
14  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
21  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/bio.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/buf.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
44 #include <sys/bus.h>
45 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
46 #include <vm/vm.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
48 
49 #include <cam/cam.h>
50 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
51 #include <cam/cam_queue.h>
52 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
53 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
54 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
55 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
56 
57 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
58 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
59 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_pass.h>
60 
61 static	u_int		camperiphnextunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv,
62 					  u_int newunit, int wired,
63 					  path_id_t pathid, target_id_t target,
64 					  lun_id_t lun);
65 static	u_int		camperiphunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv,
66 				      path_id_t pathid, target_id_t target,
67 				      lun_id_t lun);
68 static	void		camperiphdone(struct cam_periph *periph,
69 					union ccb *done_ccb);
70 static  void		camperiphfree(struct cam_periph *periph);
71 static int		camperiphscsistatuserror(union ccb *ccb,
72 					        union ccb **orig_ccb,
73 						 cam_flags camflags,
74 						 u_int32_t sense_flags,
75 						 int *openings,
76 						 u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
77 						 u_int32_t *timeout,
78 						 u_int32_t  *action,
79 						 const char **action_string);
80 static	int		camperiphscsisenseerror(union ccb *ccb,
81 					        union ccb **orig_ccb,
82 					        cam_flags camflags,
83 					        u_int32_t sense_flags,
84 					        int *openings,
85 					        u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
86 					        u_int32_t *timeout,
87 					        u_int32_t *action,
88 					        const char **action_string);
89 static void		cam_periph_devctl_notify(union ccb *ccb);
90 
91 static int nperiph_drivers;
92 static int initialized = 0;
93 struct periph_driver **periph_drivers;
94 
95 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CAMPERIPH, "CAM periph", "CAM peripheral buffers");
96 
97 static int periph_selto_delay = 1000;
98 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.periph_selto_delay", &periph_selto_delay);
99 static int periph_noresrc_delay = 500;
100 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.periph_noresrc_delay", &periph_noresrc_delay);
101 static int periph_busy_delay = 500;
102 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.periph_busy_delay", &periph_busy_delay);
103 
104 
105 void
106 periphdriver_register(void *data)
107 {
108 	struct periph_driver *drv = (struct periph_driver *)data;
109 	struct periph_driver **newdrivers, **old;
110 	int ndrivers;
111 
112 again:
113 	ndrivers = nperiph_drivers + 2;
114 	newdrivers = malloc(sizeof(*newdrivers) * ndrivers, M_CAMPERIPH,
115 			    M_WAITOK);
116 	xpt_lock_buses();
117 	if (ndrivers != nperiph_drivers + 2) {
118 		/*
119 		 * Lost race against itself; go around.
120 		 */
121 		xpt_unlock_buses();
122 		free(newdrivers, M_CAMPERIPH);
123 		goto again;
124 	}
125 	if (periph_drivers)
126 		bcopy(periph_drivers, newdrivers,
127 		      sizeof(*newdrivers) * nperiph_drivers);
128 	newdrivers[nperiph_drivers] = drv;
129 	newdrivers[nperiph_drivers + 1] = NULL;
130 	old = periph_drivers;
131 	periph_drivers = newdrivers;
132 	nperiph_drivers++;
133 	xpt_unlock_buses();
134 	if (old)
135 		free(old, M_CAMPERIPH);
136 	/* If driver marked as early or it is late now, initialize it. */
137 	if (((drv->flags & CAM_PERIPH_DRV_EARLY) != 0 && initialized > 0) ||
138 	    initialized > 1)
139 		(*drv->init)();
140 }
141 
142 int
143 periphdriver_unregister(void *data)
144 {
145 	struct periph_driver *drv = (struct periph_driver *)data;
146 	int error, n;
147 
148 	/* If driver marked as early or it is late now, deinitialize it. */
149 	if (((drv->flags & CAM_PERIPH_DRV_EARLY) != 0 && initialized > 0) ||
150 	    initialized > 1) {
151 		if (drv->deinit == NULL) {
152 			printf("CAM periph driver '%s' doesn't have deinit.\n",
153 			    drv->driver_name);
154 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
155 		}
156 		error = drv->deinit();
157 		if (error != 0)
158 			return (error);
159 	}
160 
161 	xpt_lock_buses();
162 	for (n = 0; n < nperiph_drivers && periph_drivers[n] != drv; n++)
163 		;
164 	KASSERT(n < nperiph_drivers,
165 	    ("Periph driver '%s' was not registered", drv->driver_name));
166 	for (; n + 1 < nperiph_drivers; n++)
167 		periph_drivers[n] = periph_drivers[n + 1];
168 	periph_drivers[n + 1] = NULL;
169 	nperiph_drivers--;
170 	xpt_unlock_buses();
171 	return (0);
172 }
173 
174 void
175 periphdriver_init(int level)
176 {
177 	int	i, early;
178 
179 	initialized = max(initialized, level);
180 	for (i = 0; periph_drivers[i] != NULL; i++) {
181 		early = (periph_drivers[i]->flags & CAM_PERIPH_DRV_EARLY) ? 1 : 2;
182 		if (early == initialized)
183 			(*periph_drivers[i]->init)();
184 	}
185 }
186 
187 cam_status
188 cam_periph_alloc(periph_ctor_t *periph_ctor,
189 		 periph_oninv_t *periph_oninvalidate,
190 		 periph_dtor_t *periph_dtor, periph_start_t *periph_start,
191 		 char *name, cam_periph_type type, struct cam_path *path,
192 		 ac_callback_t *ac_callback, ac_code code, void *arg)
193 {
194 	struct		periph_driver **p_drv;
195 	struct		cam_sim *sim;
196 	struct		cam_periph *periph;
197 	struct		cam_periph *cur_periph;
198 	path_id_t	path_id;
199 	target_id_t	target_id;
200 	lun_id_t	lun_id;
201 	cam_status	status;
202 	u_int		init_level;
203 
204 	init_level = 0;
205 	/*
206 	 * Handle Hot-Plug scenarios.  If there is already a peripheral
207 	 * of our type assigned to this path, we are likely waiting for
208 	 * final close on an old, invalidated, peripheral.  If this is
209 	 * the case, queue up a deferred call to the peripheral's async
210 	 * handler.  If it looks like a mistaken re-allocation, complain.
211 	 */
212 	if ((periph = cam_periph_find(path, name)) != NULL) {
213 
214 		if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0
215 		 && (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND) == 0) {
216 			periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND;
217 			periph->deferred_callback = ac_callback;
218 			periph->deferred_ac = code;
219 			return (CAM_REQ_INPROG);
220 		} else {
221 			printf("cam_periph_alloc: attempt to re-allocate "
222 			       "valid device %s%d rejected flags %#x "
223 			       "refcount %d\n", periph->periph_name,
224 			       periph->unit_number, periph->flags,
225 			       periph->refcount);
226 		}
227 		return (CAM_REQ_INVALID);
228 	}
229 
230 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)malloc(sizeof(*periph), M_CAMPERIPH,
231 					     M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
232 
233 	if (periph == NULL)
234 		return (CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL);
235 
236 	init_level++;
237 
238 
239 	sim = xpt_path_sim(path);
240 	path_id = xpt_path_path_id(path);
241 	target_id = xpt_path_target_id(path);
242 	lun_id = xpt_path_lun_id(path);
243 	periph->periph_start = periph_start;
244 	periph->periph_dtor = periph_dtor;
245 	periph->periph_oninval = periph_oninvalidate;
246 	periph->type = type;
247 	periph->periph_name = name;
248 	periph->scheduled_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
249 	periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
250 	periph->refcount = 1;		/* Dropped by invalidation. */
251 	periph->sim = sim;
252 	SLIST_INIT(&periph->ccb_list);
253 	status = xpt_create_path(&path, periph, path_id, target_id, lun_id);
254 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
255 		goto failure;
256 	periph->path = path;
257 
258 	xpt_lock_buses();
259 	for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
260 		if (strcmp((*p_drv)->driver_name, name) == 0)
261 			break;
262 	}
263 	if (*p_drv == NULL) {
264 		printf("cam_periph_alloc: invalid periph name '%s'\n", name);
265 		xpt_unlock_buses();
266 		xpt_free_path(periph->path);
267 		free(periph, M_CAMPERIPH);
268 		return (CAM_REQ_INVALID);
269 	}
270 	periph->unit_number = camperiphunit(*p_drv, path_id, target_id, lun_id);
271 	cur_periph = TAILQ_FIRST(&(*p_drv)->units);
272 	while (cur_periph != NULL
273 	    && cur_periph->unit_number < periph->unit_number)
274 		cur_periph = TAILQ_NEXT(cur_periph, unit_links);
275 	if (cur_periph != NULL) {
276 		KASSERT(cur_periph->unit_number != periph->unit_number, ("duplicate units on periph list"));
277 		TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(cur_periph, periph, unit_links);
278 	} else {
279 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&(*p_drv)->units, periph, unit_links);
280 		(*p_drv)->generation++;
281 	}
282 	xpt_unlock_buses();
283 
284 	init_level++;
285 
286 	status = xpt_add_periph(periph);
287 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP)
288 		goto failure;
289 
290 	init_level++;
291 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph created\n"));
292 
293 	status = periph_ctor(periph, arg);
294 
295 	if (status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
296 		init_level++;
297 
298 failure:
299 	switch (init_level) {
300 	case 4:
301 		/* Initialized successfully */
302 		break;
303 	case 3:
304 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph destroyed\n"));
305 		xpt_remove_periph(periph);
306 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
307 	case 2:
308 		xpt_lock_buses();
309 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&(*p_drv)->units, periph, unit_links);
310 		xpt_unlock_buses();
311 		xpt_free_path(periph->path);
312 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
313 	case 1:
314 		free(periph, M_CAMPERIPH);
315 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
316 	case 0:
317 		/* No cleanup to perform. */
318 		break;
319 	default:
320 		panic("%s: Unknown init level", __func__);
321 	}
322 	return(status);
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Find a peripheral structure with the specified path, target, lun,
327  * and (optionally) type.  If the name is NULL, this function will return
328  * the first peripheral driver that matches the specified path.
329  */
330 struct cam_periph *
331 cam_periph_find(struct cam_path *path, char *name)
332 {
333 	struct periph_driver **p_drv;
334 	struct cam_periph *periph;
335 
336 	xpt_lock_buses();
337 	for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
338 
339 		if (name != NULL && (strcmp((*p_drv)->driver_name, name) != 0))
340 			continue;
341 
342 		TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &(*p_drv)->units, unit_links) {
343 			if (xpt_path_comp(periph->path, path) == 0) {
344 				xpt_unlock_buses();
345 				cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
346 				return(periph);
347 			}
348 		}
349 		if (name != NULL) {
350 			xpt_unlock_buses();
351 			return(NULL);
352 		}
353 	}
354 	xpt_unlock_buses();
355 	return(NULL);
356 }
357 
358 /*
359  * Find peripheral driver instances attached to the specified path.
360  */
361 int
362 cam_periph_list(struct cam_path *path, struct sbuf *sb)
363 {
364 	struct sbuf local_sb;
365 	struct periph_driver **p_drv;
366 	struct cam_periph *periph;
367 	int count;
368 	int sbuf_alloc_len;
369 
370 	sbuf_alloc_len = 16;
371 retry:
372 	sbuf_new(&local_sb, NULL, sbuf_alloc_len, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
373 	count = 0;
374 	xpt_lock_buses();
375 	for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
376 
377 		TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &(*p_drv)->units, unit_links) {
378 			if (xpt_path_comp(periph->path, path) != 0)
379 				continue;
380 
381 			if (sbuf_len(&local_sb) != 0)
382 				sbuf_cat(&local_sb, ",");
383 
384 			sbuf_printf(&local_sb, "%s%d", periph->periph_name,
385 				    periph->unit_number);
386 
387 			if (sbuf_error(&local_sb) == ENOMEM) {
388 				sbuf_alloc_len *= 2;
389 				xpt_unlock_buses();
390 				sbuf_delete(&local_sb);
391 				goto retry;
392 			}
393 			count++;
394 		}
395 	}
396 	xpt_unlock_buses();
397 	sbuf_finish(&local_sb);
398 	sbuf_cpy(sb, sbuf_data(&local_sb));
399 	sbuf_delete(&local_sb);
400 	return (count);
401 }
402 
403 cam_status
404 cam_periph_acquire(struct cam_periph *periph)
405 {
406 	cam_status status;
407 
408 	status = CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
409 	if (periph == NULL)
410 		return (status);
411 
412 	xpt_lock_buses();
413 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0) {
414 		periph->refcount++;
415 		status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
416 	}
417 	xpt_unlock_buses();
418 
419 	return (status);
420 }
421 
422 void
423 cam_periph_doacquire(struct cam_periph *periph)
424 {
425 
426 	xpt_lock_buses();
427 	KASSERT(periph->refcount >= 1,
428 	    ("cam_periph_doacquire() with refcount == %d", periph->refcount));
429 	periph->refcount++;
430 	xpt_unlock_buses();
431 }
432 
433 void
434 cam_periph_release_locked_buses(struct cam_periph *periph)
435 {
436 
437 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
438 	KASSERT(periph->refcount >= 1, ("periph->refcount >= 1"));
439 	if (--periph->refcount == 0)
440 		camperiphfree(periph);
441 }
442 
443 void
444 cam_periph_release_locked(struct cam_periph *periph)
445 {
446 
447 	if (periph == NULL)
448 		return;
449 
450 	xpt_lock_buses();
451 	cam_periph_release_locked_buses(periph);
452 	xpt_unlock_buses();
453 }
454 
455 void
456 cam_periph_release(struct cam_periph *periph)
457 {
458 	struct mtx *mtx;
459 
460 	if (periph == NULL)
461 		return;
462 
463 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_NOTOWNED);
464 	mtx = cam_periph_mtx(periph);
465 	mtx_lock(mtx);
466 	cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
467 	mtx_unlock(mtx);
468 }
469 
470 int
471 cam_periph_hold(struct cam_periph *periph, int priority)
472 {
473 	int error;
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * Increment the reference count on the peripheral
477 	 * while we wait for our lock attempt to succeed
478 	 * to ensure the peripheral doesn't disappear out
479 	 * from user us while we sleep.
480 	 */
481 
482 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
483 		return (ENXIO);
484 
485 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
486 	while ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_LOCKED) != 0) {
487 		periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_LOCK_WANTED;
488 		if ((error = cam_periph_sleep(periph, periph, priority,
489 		    "caplck", 0)) != 0) {
490 			cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
491 			return (error);
492 		}
493 		if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
494 			cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
495 			return (ENXIO);
496 		}
497 	}
498 
499 	periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_LOCKED;
500 	return (0);
501 }
502 
503 void
504 cam_periph_unhold(struct cam_periph *periph)
505 {
506 
507 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
508 
509 	periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_LOCKED;
510 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_LOCK_WANTED) != 0) {
511 		periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_LOCK_WANTED;
512 		wakeup(periph);
513 	}
514 
515 	cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * Look for the next unit number that is not currently in use for this
520  * peripheral type starting at "newunit".  Also exclude unit numbers that
521  * are reserved by for future "hardwiring" unless we already know that this
522  * is a potential wired device.  Only assume that the device is "wired" the
523  * first time through the loop since after that we'll be looking at unit
524  * numbers that did not match a wiring entry.
525  */
526 static u_int
527 camperiphnextunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv, u_int newunit, int wired,
528 		  path_id_t pathid, target_id_t target, lun_id_t lun)
529 {
530 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
531 	char	*periph_name;
532 	int	i, val, dunit, r;
533 	const char *dname, *strval;
534 
535 	periph_name = p_drv->driver_name;
536 	for (;;newunit++) {
537 
538 		for (periph = TAILQ_FIRST(&p_drv->units);
539 		     periph != NULL && periph->unit_number != newunit;
540 		     periph = TAILQ_NEXT(periph, unit_links))
541 			;
542 
543 		if (periph != NULL && periph->unit_number == newunit) {
544 			if (wired != 0) {
545 				xpt_print(periph->path, "Duplicate Wired "
546 				    "Device entry!\n");
547 				xpt_print(periph->path, "Second device (%s "
548 				    "device at scbus%d target %d lun %d) will "
549 				    "not be wired\n", periph_name, pathid,
550 				    target, lun);
551 				wired = 0;
552 			}
553 			continue;
554 		}
555 		if (wired)
556 			break;
557 
558 		/*
559 		 * Don't match entries like "da 4" as a wired down
560 		 * device, but do match entries like "da 4 target 5"
561 		 * or even "da 4 scbus 1".
562 		 */
563 		i = 0;
564 		dname = periph_name;
565 		for (;;) {
566 			r = resource_find_dev(&i, dname, &dunit, NULL, NULL);
567 			if (r != 0)
568 				break;
569 			/* if no "target" and no specific scbus, skip */
570 			if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "target", &val) &&
571 			    (resource_string_value(dname, dunit, "at",&strval)||
572 			     strcmp(strval, "scbus") == 0))
573 				continue;
574 			if (newunit == dunit)
575 				break;
576 		}
577 		if (r != 0)
578 			break;
579 	}
580 	return (newunit);
581 }
582 
583 static u_int
584 camperiphunit(struct periph_driver *p_drv, path_id_t pathid,
585 	      target_id_t target, lun_id_t lun)
586 {
587 	u_int	unit;
588 	int	wired, i, val, dunit;
589 	const char *dname, *strval;
590 	char	pathbuf[32], *periph_name;
591 
592 	periph_name = p_drv->driver_name;
593 	snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), "scbus%d", pathid);
594 	unit = 0;
595 	i = 0;
596 	dname = periph_name;
597 	for (wired = 0; resource_find_dev(&i, dname, &dunit, NULL, NULL) == 0;
598 	     wired = 0) {
599 		if (resource_string_value(dname, dunit, "at", &strval) == 0) {
600 			if (strcmp(strval, pathbuf) != 0)
601 				continue;
602 			wired++;
603 		}
604 		if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "target", &val) == 0) {
605 			if (val != target)
606 				continue;
607 			wired++;
608 		}
609 		if (resource_int_value(dname, dunit, "lun", &val) == 0) {
610 			if (val != lun)
611 				continue;
612 			wired++;
613 		}
614 		if (wired != 0) {
615 			unit = dunit;
616 			break;
617 		}
618 	}
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Either start from 0 looking for the next unit or from
622 	 * the unit number given in the resource config.  This way,
623 	 * if we have wildcard matches, we don't return the same
624 	 * unit number twice.
625 	 */
626 	unit = camperiphnextunit(p_drv, unit, wired, pathid, target, lun);
627 
628 	return (unit);
629 }
630 
631 void
632 cam_periph_invalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
633 {
634 
635 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
636 	/*
637 	 * We only call this routine the first time a peripheral is
638 	 * invalidated.
639 	 */
640 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0)
641 		return;
642 
643 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph invalidated\n"));
644 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_ANNOUNCED) && !rebooting) {
645 		struct sbuf sb;
646 
647 		sbuf_new(&sb, NULL, 160, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
648 		xpt_denounce_periph_sbuf(periph, &sb);
649 		sbuf_finish(&sb);
650 		sbuf_putbuf(&sb);
651 	}
652 	periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_INVALID;
653 	periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND;
654 	if (periph->periph_oninval != NULL)
655 		periph->periph_oninval(periph);
656 	cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
657 }
658 
659 static void
660 camperiphfree(struct cam_periph *periph)
661 {
662 	struct periph_driver **p_drv;
663 
664 	cam_periph_assert(periph, MA_OWNED);
665 	KASSERT(periph->periph_allocating == 0, ("%s%d: freed while allocating",
666 	    periph->periph_name, periph->unit_number));
667 	for (p_drv = periph_drivers; *p_drv != NULL; p_drv++) {
668 		if (strcmp((*p_drv)->driver_name, periph->periph_name) == 0)
669 			break;
670 	}
671 	if (*p_drv == NULL) {
672 		printf("camperiphfree: attempt to free non-existant periph\n");
673 		return;
674 	}
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * We need to set this flag before dropping the topology lock, to
678 	 * let anyone who is traversing the list that this peripheral is
679 	 * about to be freed, and there will be no more reference count
680 	 * checks.
681 	 */
682 	periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_FREE;
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * The peripheral destructor semantics dictate calling with only the
686 	 * SIM mutex held.  Since it might sleep, it should not be called
687 	 * with the topology lock held.
688 	 */
689 	xpt_unlock_buses();
690 
691 	/*
692 	 * We need to call the peripheral destructor prior to removing the
693 	 * peripheral from the list.  Otherwise, we risk running into a
694 	 * scenario where the peripheral unit number may get reused
695 	 * (because it has been removed from the list), but some resources
696 	 * used by the peripheral are still hanging around.  In particular,
697 	 * the devfs nodes used by some peripherals like the pass(4) driver
698 	 * aren't fully cleaned up until the destructor is run.  If the
699 	 * unit number is reused before the devfs instance is fully gone,
700 	 * devfs will panic.
701 	 */
702 	if (periph->periph_dtor != NULL)
703 		periph->periph_dtor(periph);
704 
705 	/*
706 	 * The peripheral list is protected by the topology lock.
707 	 */
708 	xpt_lock_buses();
709 
710 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&(*p_drv)->units, periph, unit_links);
711 	(*p_drv)->generation++;
712 
713 	xpt_remove_periph(periph);
714 
715 	xpt_unlock_buses();
716 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_ANNOUNCED) && !rebooting)
717 		xpt_print(periph->path, "Periph destroyed\n");
718 	else
719 		CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO, ("Periph destroyed\n"));
720 
721 	if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_NEW_DEV_FOUND) {
722 		union ccb ccb;
723 		void *arg;
724 
725 		switch (periph->deferred_ac) {
726 		case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
727 			ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
728 			xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
729 			xpt_action(&ccb);
730 			arg = &ccb;
731 			break;
732 		case AC_PATH_REGISTERED:
733 			ccb.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
734 			xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
735 			xpt_action(&ccb);
736 			arg = &ccb;
737 			break;
738 		default:
739 			arg = NULL;
740 			break;
741 		}
742 		periph->deferred_callback(NULL, periph->deferred_ac,
743 					  periph->path, arg);
744 	}
745 	xpt_free_path(periph->path);
746 	free(periph, M_CAMPERIPH);
747 	xpt_lock_buses();
748 }
749 
750 /*
751  * Map user virtual pointers into kernel virtual address space, so we can
752  * access the memory.  This is now a generic function that centralizes most
753  * of the sanity checks on the data flags, if any.
754  * This also only works for up to MAXPHYS memory.  Since we use
755  * buffers to map stuff in and out, we're limited to the buffer size.
756  */
757 int
758 cam_periph_mapmem(union ccb *ccb, struct cam_periph_map_info *mapinfo,
759     u_int maxmap)
760 {
761 	int numbufs, i, j;
762 	int flags[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
763 	u_int8_t **data_ptrs[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
764 	u_int32_t lengths[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
765 	u_int32_t dirs[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
766 
767 	if (maxmap == 0)
768 		maxmap = DFLTPHYS;	/* traditional default */
769 	else if (maxmap > MAXPHYS)
770 		maxmap = MAXPHYS;	/* for safety */
771 	switch(ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
772 	case XPT_DEV_MATCH:
773 		if (ccb->cdm.match_buf_len == 0) {
774 			printf("cam_periph_mapmem: invalid match buffer "
775 			       "length 0\n");
776 			return(EINVAL);
777 		}
778 		if (ccb->cdm.pattern_buf_len > 0) {
779 			data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.patterns;
780 			lengths[0] = ccb->cdm.pattern_buf_len;
781 			dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_OUT;
782 			data_ptrs[1] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
783 			lengths[1] = ccb->cdm.match_buf_len;
784 			dirs[1] = CAM_DIR_IN;
785 			numbufs = 2;
786 		} else {
787 			data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
788 			lengths[0] = ccb->cdm.match_buf_len;
789 			dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_IN;
790 			numbufs = 1;
791 		}
792 		/*
793 		 * This request will not go to the hardware, no reason
794 		 * to be so strict. vmapbuf() is able to map up to MAXPHYS.
795 		 */
796 		maxmap = MAXPHYS;
797 		break;
798 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
799 	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:
800 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) == CAM_DIR_NONE)
801 			return(0);
802 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) != CAM_DATA_VADDR)
803 			return (EINVAL);
804 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->csio.data_ptr;
805 		lengths[0] = ccb->csio.dxfer_len;
806 		dirs[0] = ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK;
807 		numbufs = 1;
808 		break;
809 	case XPT_ATA_IO:
810 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) == CAM_DIR_NONE)
811 			return(0);
812 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) != CAM_DATA_VADDR)
813 			return (EINVAL);
814 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
815 		lengths[0] = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len;
816 		dirs[0] = ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK;
817 		numbufs = 1;
818 		break;
819 	case XPT_SMP_IO:
820 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->smpio.smp_request;
821 		lengths[0] = ccb->smpio.smp_request_len;
822 		dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_OUT;
823 		data_ptrs[1] = &ccb->smpio.smp_response;
824 		lengths[1] = ccb->smpio.smp_response_len;
825 		dirs[1] = CAM_DIR_IN;
826 		numbufs = 2;
827 		break;
828 	case XPT_DEV_ADVINFO:
829 		if (ccb->cdai.bufsiz == 0)
830 			return (0);
831 
832 		data_ptrs[0] = (uint8_t **)&ccb->cdai.buf;
833 		lengths[0] = ccb->cdai.bufsiz;
834 		dirs[0] = CAM_DIR_IN;
835 		numbufs = 1;
836 
837 		/*
838 		 * This request will not go to the hardware, no reason
839 		 * to be so strict. vmapbuf() is able to map up to MAXPHYS.
840 		 */
841 		maxmap = MAXPHYS;
842 		break;
843 	default:
844 		return(EINVAL);
845 		break; /* NOTREACHED */
846 	}
847 
848 	/*
849 	 * Check the transfer length and permissions first, so we don't
850 	 * have to unmap any previously mapped buffers.
851 	 */
852 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
853 
854 		flags[i] = 0;
855 
856 		/*
857 		 * The userland data pointer passed in may not be page
858 		 * aligned.  vmapbuf() truncates the address to a page
859 		 * boundary, so if the address isn't page aligned, we'll
860 		 * need enough space for the given transfer length, plus
861 		 * whatever extra space is necessary to make it to the page
862 		 * boundary.
863 		 */
864 		if ((lengths[i] +
865 		    (((vm_offset_t)(*data_ptrs[i])) & PAGE_MASK)) > maxmap){
866 			printf("cam_periph_mapmem: attempt to map %lu bytes, "
867 			       "which is greater than %lu\n",
868 			       (long)(lengths[i] +
869 			       (((vm_offset_t)(*data_ptrs[i])) & PAGE_MASK)),
870 			       (u_long)maxmap);
871 			return(E2BIG);
872 		}
873 
874 		if (dirs[i] & CAM_DIR_OUT) {
875 			flags[i] = BIO_WRITE;
876 		}
877 
878 		if (dirs[i] & CAM_DIR_IN) {
879 			flags[i] = BIO_READ;
880 		}
881 
882 	}
883 
884 	/*
885 	 * This keeps the kernel stack of current thread from getting
886 	 * swapped.  In low-memory situations where the kernel stack might
887 	 * otherwise get swapped out, this holds it and allows the thread
888 	 * to make progress and release the kernel mapped pages sooner.
889 	 *
890 	 * XXX KDM should I use P_NOSWAP instead?
891 	 */
892 	PHOLD(curproc);
893 
894 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
895 		/*
896 		 * Get the buffer.
897 		 */
898 		mapinfo->bp[i] = getpbuf(NULL);
899 
900 		/* put our pointer in the data slot */
901 		mapinfo->bp[i]->b_data = *data_ptrs[i];
902 
903 		/* save the user's data address */
904 		mapinfo->bp[i]->b_caller1 = *data_ptrs[i];
905 
906 		/* set the transfer length, we know it's < MAXPHYS */
907 		mapinfo->bp[i]->b_bufsize = lengths[i];
908 
909 		/* set the direction */
910 		mapinfo->bp[i]->b_iocmd = flags[i];
911 
912 		/*
913 		 * Map the buffer into kernel memory.
914 		 *
915 		 * Note that useracc() alone is not a  sufficient test.
916 		 * vmapbuf() can still fail due to a smaller file mapped
917 		 * into a larger area of VM, or if userland races against
918 		 * vmapbuf() after the useracc() check.
919 		 */
920 		if (vmapbuf(mapinfo->bp[i], 1) < 0) {
921 			for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
922 				*data_ptrs[j] = mapinfo->bp[j]->b_caller1;
923 				vunmapbuf(mapinfo->bp[j]);
924 				relpbuf(mapinfo->bp[j], NULL);
925 			}
926 			relpbuf(mapinfo->bp[i], NULL);
927 			PRELE(curproc);
928 			return(EACCES);
929 		}
930 
931 		/* set our pointer to the new mapped area */
932 		*data_ptrs[i] = mapinfo->bp[i]->b_data;
933 
934 		mapinfo->num_bufs_used++;
935 	}
936 
937 	/*
938 	 * Now that we've gotten this far, change ownership to the kernel
939 	 * of the buffers so that we don't run afoul of returning to user
940 	 * space with locks (on the buffer) held.
941 	 */
942 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
943 		BUF_KERNPROC(mapinfo->bp[i]);
944 	}
945 
946 
947 	return(0);
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  * Unmap memory segments mapped into kernel virtual address space by
952  * cam_periph_mapmem().
953  */
954 void
955 cam_periph_unmapmem(union ccb *ccb, struct cam_periph_map_info *mapinfo)
956 {
957 	int numbufs, i;
958 	u_int8_t **data_ptrs[CAM_PERIPH_MAXMAPS];
959 
960 	if (mapinfo->num_bufs_used <= 0) {
961 		/* nothing to free and the process wasn't held. */
962 		return;
963 	}
964 
965 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
966 	case XPT_DEV_MATCH:
967 		numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 2);
968 
969 		if (numbufs == 1) {
970 			data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
971 		} else {
972 			data_ptrs[0] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.patterns;
973 			data_ptrs[1] = (u_int8_t **)&ccb->cdm.matches;
974 		}
975 		break;
976 	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
977 	case XPT_CONT_TARGET_IO:
978 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->csio.data_ptr;
979 		numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 1);
980 		break;
981 	case XPT_ATA_IO:
982 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
983 		numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 1);
984 		break;
985 	case XPT_SMP_IO:
986 		numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 2);
987 		data_ptrs[0] = &ccb->smpio.smp_request;
988 		data_ptrs[1] = &ccb->smpio.smp_response;
989 		break;
990 	case XPT_DEV_ADVINFO:
991 		numbufs = min(mapinfo->num_bufs_used, 1);
992 		data_ptrs[0] = (uint8_t **)&ccb->cdai.buf;
993 		break;
994 	default:
995 		/* allow ourselves to be swapped once again */
996 		PRELE(curproc);
997 		return;
998 		break; /* NOTREACHED */
999 	}
1000 
1001 	for (i = 0; i < numbufs; i++) {
1002 		/* Set the user's pointer back to the original value */
1003 		*data_ptrs[i] = mapinfo->bp[i]->b_caller1;
1004 
1005 		/* unmap the buffer */
1006 		vunmapbuf(mapinfo->bp[i]);
1007 
1008 		/* release the buffer */
1009 		relpbuf(mapinfo->bp[i], NULL);
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	/* allow ourselves to be swapped once again */
1013 	PRELE(curproc);
1014 }
1015 
1016 int
1017 cam_periph_ioctl(struct cam_periph *periph, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
1018 		 int (*error_routine)(union ccb *ccb,
1019 				      cam_flags camflags,
1020 				      u_int32_t sense_flags))
1021 {
1022 	union ccb 	     *ccb;
1023 	int 		     error;
1024 	int		     found;
1025 
1026 	error = found = 0;
1027 
1028 	switch(cmd){
1029 	case CAMGETPASSTHRU:
1030 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1031 		xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb->ccb_h,
1032 			      ccb->ccb_h.path,
1033 			      CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1034 		ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEVLIST;
1035 
1036 		/*
1037 		 * Basically, the point of this is that we go through
1038 		 * getting the list of devices, until we find a passthrough
1039 		 * device.  In the current version of the CAM code, the
1040 		 * only way to determine what type of device we're dealing
1041 		 * with is by its name.
1042 		 */
1043 		while (found == 0) {
1044 			ccb->cgdl.index = 0;
1045 			ccb->cgdl.status = CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS;
1046 			while (ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_MORE_DEVS) {
1047 
1048 				/* we want the next device in the list */
1049 				xpt_action(ccb);
1050 				if (strncmp(ccb->cgdl.periph_name,
1051 				    "pass", 4) == 0){
1052 					found = 1;
1053 					break;
1054 				}
1055 			}
1056 			if ((ccb->cgdl.status == CAM_GDEVLIST_LAST_DEVICE) &&
1057 			    (found == 0)) {
1058 				ccb->cgdl.periph_name[0] = '\0';
1059 				ccb->cgdl.unit_number = 0;
1060 				break;
1061 			}
1062 		}
1063 
1064 		/* copy the result back out */
1065 		bcopy(ccb, addr, sizeof(union ccb));
1066 
1067 		/* and release the ccb */
1068 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1069 
1070 		break;
1071 	default:
1072 		error = ENOTTY;
1073 		break;
1074 	}
1075 	return(error);
1076 }
1077 
1078 static void
1079 cam_periph_done_panic(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1080 {
1081 
1082 	panic("%s: already done with ccb %p", __func__, done_ccb);
1083 }
1084 
1085 static void
1086 cam_periph_done(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1087 {
1088 
1089 	/* Caller will release the CCB */
1090 	xpt_path_assert(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, MA_OWNED);
1091 	done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = cam_periph_done_panic;
1092 	wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
1093 }
1094 
1095 static void
1096 cam_periph_ccbwait(union ccb *ccb)
1097 {
1098 
1099 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.func_code & XPT_FC_QUEUED) != 0) {
1100 		while (ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp != cam_periph_done_panic)
1101 			xpt_path_sleep(ccb->ccb_h.path, &ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp,
1102 			    PRIBIO, "cbwait", 0);
1103 	}
1104 	KASSERT(ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index == CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX &&
1105 	    (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_INPROG,
1106 	    ("%s: proceeding with incomplete ccb: ccb=%p, func_code=%#x, "
1107 	     "status=%#x, index=%d", __func__, ccb, ccb->ccb_h.func_code,
1108 	     ccb->ccb_h.status, ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.index));
1109 }
1110 
1111 int
1112 cam_periph_runccb(union ccb *ccb,
1113 		  int (*error_routine)(union ccb *ccb,
1114 				       cam_flags camflags,
1115 				       u_int32_t sense_flags),
1116 		  cam_flags camflags, u_int32_t sense_flags,
1117 		  struct devstat *ds)
1118 {
1119 	struct bintime *starttime;
1120 	struct bintime ltime;
1121 	int error;
1122 
1123 	starttime = NULL;
1124 	xpt_path_assert(ccb->ccb_h.path, MA_OWNED);
1125 	KASSERT((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_UNLOCKED) == 0,
1126 	    ("%s: ccb=%p, func_code=%#x, flags=%#x", __func__, ccb,
1127 	     ccb->ccb_h.func_code, ccb->ccb_h.flags));
1128 
1129 	/*
1130 	 * If the user has supplied a stats structure, and if we understand
1131 	 * this particular type of ccb, record the transaction start.
1132 	 */
1133 	if ((ds != NULL) && (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO ||
1134 	    ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO)) {
1135 		starttime = &ltime;
1136 		binuptime(starttime);
1137 		devstat_start_transaction(ds, starttime);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = cam_periph_done;
1141 	xpt_action(ccb);
1142 
1143 	do {
1144 		cam_periph_ccbwait(ccb);
1145 		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1146 			error = 0;
1147 		else if (error_routine != NULL) {
1148 			ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp = cam_periph_done;
1149 			error = (*error_routine)(ccb, camflags, sense_flags);
1150 		} else
1151 			error = 0;
1152 
1153 	} while (error == ERESTART);
1154 
1155 	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
1156 		cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1157 				 /* relsim_flags */0,
1158 				 /* openings */0,
1159 				 /* timeout */0,
1160 				 /* getcount_only */ FALSE);
1161 		ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	if (ds != NULL) {
1165 		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
1166 			devstat_end_transaction(ds,
1167 					ccb->csio.dxfer_len - ccb->csio.resid,
1168 					ccb->csio.tag_action & 0x3,
1169 					((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) ==
1170 					CAM_DIR_NONE) ?  DEVSTAT_NO_DATA :
1171 					(ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT) ?
1172 					DEVSTAT_WRITE :
1173 					DEVSTAT_READ, NULL, starttime);
1174 		} else if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1175 			devstat_end_transaction(ds,
1176 					ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - ccb->ataio.resid,
1177 					0, /* Not used in ATA */
1178 					((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) ==
1179 					CAM_DIR_NONE) ?  DEVSTAT_NO_DATA :
1180 					(ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_OUT) ?
1181 					DEVSTAT_WRITE :
1182 					DEVSTAT_READ, NULL, starttime);
1183 		}
1184 	}
1185 
1186 	return(error);
1187 }
1188 
1189 void
1190 cam_freeze_devq(struct cam_path *path)
1191 {
1192 	struct ccb_hdr ccb_h;
1193 
1194 	CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("cam_freeze_devq\n"));
1195 	xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb_h, path, /*priority*/1);
1196 	ccb_h.func_code = XPT_NOOP;
1197 	ccb_h.flags = CAM_DEV_QFREEZE;
1198 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&ccb_h);
1199 }
1200 
1201 u_int32_t
1202 cam_release_devq(struct cam_path *path, u_int32_t relsim_flags,
1203 		 u_int32_t openings, u_int32_t arg,
1204 		 int getcount_only)
1205 {
1206 	struct ccb_relsim crs;
1207 
1208 	CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("cam_release_devq(%u, %u, %u, %d)\n",
1209 	    relsim_flags, openings, arg, getcount_only));
1210 	xpt_setup_ccb(&crs.ccb_h, path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1211 	crs.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_REL_SIMQ;
1212 	crs.ccb_h.flags = getcount_only ? CAM_DEV_QFREEZE : 0;
1213 	crs.release_flags = relsim_flags;
1214 	crs.openings = openings;
1215 	crs.release_timeout = arg;
1216 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&crs);
1217 	return (crs.qfrozen_cnt);
1218 }
1219 
1220 #define saved_ccb_ptr ppriv_ptr0
1221 static void
1222 camperiphdone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1223 {
1224 	union ccb      *saved_ccb;
1225 	cam_status	status;
1226 	struct scsi_start_stop_unit *scsi_cmd;
1227 	int    error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
1228 
1229 	scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_start_stop_unit *)
1230 	    &done_ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1231 	status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
1232 
1233 	if ((status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1234 		if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(done_ccb,
1235 		    &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq)) {
1236 			/*
1237 			 * If the error is "invalid field in CDB",
1238 			 * and the load/eject flag is set, turn the
1239 			 * flag off and try again.  This is just in
1240 			 * case the drive in question barfs on the
1241 			 * load eject flag.  The CAM code should set
1242 			 * the load/eject flag by default for
1243 			 * removable media.
1244 			 */
1245 			if ((scsi_cmd->opcode == START_STOP_UNIT) &&
1246 			    ((scsi_cmd->how & SSS_LOEJ) != 0) &&
1247 			     (asc == 0x24) && (ascq == 0x00)) {
1248 				scsi_cmd->how &= ~SSS_LOEJ;
1249 				if (status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) {
1250 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1251 					    0, 0, 0, 0);
1252 					done_ccb->ccb_h.status &=
1253 					    ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1254 				}
1255 				xpt_action(done_ccb);
1256 				goto out;
1257 			}
1258 		}
1259 		if (cam_periph_error(done_ccb,
1260 		    0, SF_RETRY_UA | SF_NO_PRINT, NULL) == ERESTART)
1261 			goto out;
1262 		if (done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) {
1263 			cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1264 			done_ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1265 		}
1266 	} else {
1267 		/*
1268 		 * If we have successfully taken a device from the not
1269 		 * ready to ready state, re-scan the device and re-get
1270 		 * the inquiry information.  Many devices (mostly disks)
1271 		 * don't properly report their inquiry information unless
1272 		 * they are spun up.
1273 		 */
1274 		if (scsi_cmd->opcode == START_STOP_UNIT)
1275 			xpt_async(AC_INQ_CHANGED, done_ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL);
1276 	}
1277 
1278 	/*
1279 	 * Perform the final retry with the original CCB so that final
1280 	 * error processing is performed by the owner of the CCB.
1281 	 */
1282 	saved_ccb = (union ccb *)done_ccb->ccb_h.saved_ccb_ptr;
1283 	bcopy(saved_ccb, done_ccb, sizeof(*done_ccb));
1284 	xpt_free_ccb(saved_ccb);
1285 	if (done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp != camperiphdone)
1286 		periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG;
1287 	xpt_action(done_ccb);
1288 
1289 out:
1290 	/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE flag set. */
1291 	cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1292 }
1293 
1294 /*
1295  * Generic Async Event handler.  Peripheral drivers usually
1296  * filter out the events that require personal attention,
1297  * and leave the rest to this function.
1298  */
1299 void
1300 cam_periph_async(struct cam_periph *periph, u_int32_t code,
1301 		 struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1302 {
1303 	switch (code) {
1304 	case AC_LOST_DEVICE:
1305 		cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
1306 		break;
1307 	default:
1308 		break;
1309 	}
1310 }
1311 
1312 void
1313 cam_periph_bus_settle(struct cam_periph *periph, u_int bus_settle)
1314 {
1315 	struct ccb_getdevstats cgds;
1316 
1317 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cgds.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1318 	cgds.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_STATS;
1319 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgds);
1320 	cam_periph_freeze_after_event(periph, &cgds.last_reset, bus_settle);
1321 }
1322 
1323 void
1324 cam_periph_freeze_after_event(struct cam_periph *periph,
1325 			      struct timeval* event_time, u_int duration_ms)
1326 {
1327 	struct timeval delta;
1328 	struct timeval duration_tv;
1329 
1330 	if (!timevalisset(event_time))
1331 		return;
1332 
1333 	microtime(&delta);
1334 	timevalsub(&delta, event_time);
1335 	duration_tv.tv_sec = duration_ms / 1000;
1336 	duration_tv.tv_usec = (duration_ms % 1000) * 1000;
1337 	if (timevalcmp(&delta, &duration_tv, <)) {
1338 		timevalsub(&duration_tv, &delta);
1339 
1340 		duration_ms = duration_tv.tv_sec * 1000;
1341 		duration_ms += duration_tv.tv_usec / 1000;
1342 		cam_freeze_devq(periph->path);
1343 		cam_release_devq(periph->path,
1344 				RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT,
1345 				/*reduction*/0,
1346 				/*timeout*/duration_ms,
1347 				/*getcount_only*/0);
1348 	}
1349 
1350 }
1351 
1352 static int
1353 camperiphscsistatuserror(union ccb *ccb, union ccb **orig_ccb,
1354     cam_flags camflags, u_int32_t sense_flags,
1355     int *openings, u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
1356     u_int32_t *timeout, u_int32_t *action, const char **action_string)
1357 {
1358 	int error;
1359 
1360 	switch (ccb->csio.scsi_status) {
1361 	case SCSI_STATUS_OK:
1362 	case SCSI_STATUS_COND_MET:
1363 	case SCSI_STATUS_INTERMED:
1364 	case SCSI_STATUS_INTERMED_COND_MET:
1365 		error = 0;
1366 		break;
1367 	case SCSI_STATUS_CMD_TERMINATED:
1368 	case SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND:
1369 		error = camperiphscsisenseerror(ccb, orig_ccb,
1370 					        camflags,
1371 					        sense_flags,
1372 					        openings,
1373 					        relsim_flags,
1374 					        timeout,
1375 					        action,
1376 					        action_string);
1377 		break;
1378 	case SCSI_STATUS_QUEUE_FULL:
1379 	{
1380 		/* no decrement */
1381 		struct ccb_getdevstats cgds;
1382 
1383 		/*
1384 		 * First off, find out what the current
1385 		 * transaction counts are.
1386 		 */
1387 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cgds.ccb_h,
1388 			      ccb->ccb_h.path,
1389 			      CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1390 		cgds.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_STATS;
1391 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgds);
1392 
1393 		/*
1394 		 * If we were the only transaction active, treat
1395 		 * the QUEUE FULL as if it were a BUSY condition.
1396 		 */
1397 		if (cgds.dev_active != 0) {
1398 			int total_openings;
1399 
1400 			/*
1401 		 	 * Reduce the number of openings to
1402 			 * be 1 less than the amount it took
1403 			 * to get a queue full bounded by the
1404 			 * minimum allowed tag count for this
1405 			 * device.
1406 		 	 */
1407 			total_openings = cgds.dev_active + cgds.dev_openings;
1408 			*openings = cgds.dev_active;
1409 			if (*openings < cgds.mintags)
1410 				*openings = cgds.mintags;
1411 			if (*openings < total_openings)
1412 				*relsim_flags = RELSIM_ADJUST_OPENINGS;
1413 			else {
1414 				/*
1415 				 * Some devices report queue full for
1416 				 * temporary resource shortages.  For
1417 				 * this reason, we allow a minimum
1418 				 * tag count to be entered via a
1419 				 * quirk entry to prevent the queue
1420 				 * count on these devices from falling
1421 				 * to a pessimisticly low value.  We
1422 				 * still wait for the next successful
1423 				 * completion, however, before queueing
1424 				 * more transactions to the device.
1425 				 */
1426 				*relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_CMDCMPLT;
1427 			}
1428 			*timeout = 0;
1429 			error = ERESTART;
1430 			*action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1431 			break;
1432 		}
1433 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1434 	}
1435 	case SCSI_STATUS_BUSY:
1436 		/*
1437 		 * Restart the queue after either another
1438 		 * command completes or a 1 second timeout.
1439 		 */
1440 		if ((sense_flags & SF_RETRY_BUSY) != 0 ||
1441 		    (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--) > 0) {
1442 			error = ERESTART;
1443 			*relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT
1444 				      | RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_CMDCMPLT;
1445 			*timeout = 1000;
1446 		} else {
1447 			error = EIO;
1448 		}
1449 		break;
1450 	case SCSI_STATUS_RESERV_CONFLICT:
1451 	default:
1452 		error = EIO;
1453 		break;
1454 	}
1455 	return (error);
1456 }
1457 
1458 static int
1459 camperiphscsisenseerror(union ccb *ccb, union ccb **orig,
1460     cam_flags camflags, u_int32_t sense_flags,
1461     int *openings, u_int32_t *relsim_flags,
1462     u_int32_t *timeout, u_int32_t *action, const char **action_string)
1463 {
1464 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1465 	union ccb *orig_ccb = ccb;
1466 	int error, recoveryccb;
1467 
1468 #if defined(BUF_TRACKING) || defined(FULL_BUF_TRACKING)
1469 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO && ccb->csio.bio != NULL)
1470 		biotrack(ccb->csio.bio, __func__);
1471 #endif
1472 
1473 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1474 	recoveryccb = (ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp == camperiphdone);
1475 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG) && !recoveryccb) {
1476 		/*
1477 		 * If error recovery is already in progress, don't attempt
1478 		 * to process this error, but requeue it unconditionally
1479 		 * and attempt to process it once error recovery has
1480 		 * completed.  This failed command is probably related to
1481 		 * the error that caused the currently active error recovery
1482 		 * action so our  current recovery efforts should also
1483 		 * address this command.  Be aware that the error recovery
1484 		 * code assumes that only one recovery action is in progress
1485 		 * on a particular peripheral instance at any given time
1486 		 * (e.g. only one saved CCB for error recovery) so it is
1487 		 * imperitive that we don't violate this assumption.
1488 		 */
1489 		error = ERESTART;
1490 		*action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1491 	} else {
1492 		scsi_sense_action err_action;
1493 		struct ccb_getdev cgd;
1494 
1495 		/*
1496 		 * Grab the inquiry data for this device.
1497 		 */
1498 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1499 		cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1500 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
1501 
1502 		err_action = scsi_error_action(&ccb->csio, &cgd.inq_data,
1503 		    sense_flags);
1504 		error = err_action & SS_ERRMASK;
1505 
1506 		/*
1507 		 * Do not autostart sequential access devices
1508 		 * to avoid unexpected tape loading.
1509 		 */
1510 		if ((err_action & SS_MASK) == SS_START &&
1511 		    SID_TYPE(&cgd.inq_data) == T_SEQUENTIAL) {
1512 			*action_string = "Will not autostart a "
1513 			    "sequential access device";
1514 			goto sense_error_done;
1515 		}
1516 
1517 		/*
1518 		 * Avoid recovery recursion if recovery action is the same.
1519 		 */
1520 		if ((err_action & SS_MASK) >= SS_START && recoveryccb) {
1521 			if (((err_action & SS_MASK) == SS_START &&
1522 			     ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] == START_STOP_UNIT) ||
1523 			    ((err_action & SS_MASK) == SS_TUR &&
1524 			     (ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes[0] == TEST_UNIT_READY))) {
1525 				err_action = SS_RETRY|SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT|EIO;
1526 				*relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1527 				*timeout = 500;
1528 			}
1529 		}
1530 
1531 		/*
1532 		 * If the recovery action will consume a retry,
1533 		 * make sure we actually have retries available.
1534 		 */
1535 		if ((err_action & SSQ_DECREMENT_COUNT) != 0) {
1536 		 	if (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count > 0 &&
1537 			    (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0)
1538 		 		ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--;
1539 			else {
1540 				*action_string = "Retries exhausted";
1541 				goto sense_error_done;
1542 			}
1543 		}
1544 
1545 		if ((err_action & SS_MASK) >= SS_START) {
1546 			/*
1547 			 * Do common portions of commands that
1548 			 * use recovery CCBs.
1549 			 */
1550 			orig_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
1551 			if (orig_ccb == NULL) {
1552 				*action_string = "Can't allocate recovery CCB";
1553 				goto sense_error_done;
1554 			}
1555 			/*
1556 			 * Clear freeze flag for original request here, as
1557 			 * this freeze will be dropped as part of ERESTART.
1558 			 */
1559 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1560 			bcopy(ccb, orig_ccb, sizeof(*orig_ccb));
1561 		}
1562 
1563 		switch (err_action & SS_MASK) {
1564 		case SS_NOP:
1565 			*action_string = "No recovery action needed";
1566 			error = 0;
1567 			break;
1568 		case SS_RETRY:
1569 			*action_string = "Retrying command (per sense data)";
1570 			error = ERESTART;
1571 			break;
1572 		case SS_FAIL:
1573 			*action_string = "Unretryable error";
1574 			break;
1575 		case SS_START:
1576 		{
1577 			int le;
1578 
1579 			/*
1580 			 * Send a start unit command to the device, and
1581 			 * then retry the command.
1582 			 */
1583 			*action_string = "Attempting to start unit";
1584 			periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG;
1585 
1586 			/*
1587 			 * Check for removable media and set
1588 			 * load/eject flag appropriately.
1589 			 */
1590 			if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd.inq_data))
1591 				le = TRUE;
1592 			else
1593 				le = FALSE;
1594 
1595 			scsi_start_stop(&ccb->csio,
1596 					/*retries*/1,
1597 					camperiphdone,
1598 					MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1599 					/*start*/TRUE,
1600 					/*load/eject*/le,
1601 					/*immediate*/FALSE,
1602 					SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1603 					/*timeout*/50000);
1604 			break;
1605 		}
1606 		case SS_TUR:
1607 		{
1608 			/*
1609 			 * Send a Test Unit Ready to the device.
1610 			 * If the 'many' flag is set, we send 120
1611 			 * test unit ready commands, one every half
1612 			 * second.  Otherwise, we just send one TUR.
1613 			 * We only want to do this if the retry
1614 			 * count has not been exhausted.
1615 			 */
1616 			int retries;
1617 
1618 			if ((err_action & SSQ_MANY) != 0) {
1619 				*action_string = "Polling device for readiness";
1620 				retries = 120;
1621 			} else {
1622 				*action_string = "Testing device for readiness";
1623 				retries = 1;
1624 			}
1625 			periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_RECOVERY_INPROG;
1626 			scsi_test_unit_ready(&ccb->csio,
1627 					     retries,
1628 					     camperiphdone,
1629 					     MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1630 					     SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1631 					     /*timeout*/5000);
1632 
1633 			/*
1634 			 * Accomplish our 500ms delay by deferring
1635 			 * the release of our device queue appropriately.
1636 			 */
1637 			*relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1638 			*timeout = 500;
1639 			break;
1640 		}
1641 		default:
1642 			panic("Unhandled error action %x", err_action);
1643 		}
1644 
1645 		if ((err_action & SS_MASK) >= SS_START) {
1646 			/*
1647 			 * Drop the priority, so that the recovery
1648 			 * CCB is the first to execute.  Freeze the queue
1649 			 * after this command is sent so that we can
1650 			 * restore the old csio and have it queued in
1651 			 * the proper order before we release normal
1652 			 * transactions to the device.
1653 			 */
1654 			ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority--;
1655 			ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFREEZE;
1656 			ccb->ccb_h.saved_ccb_ptr = orig_ccb;
1657 			error = ERESTART;
1658 			*orig = orig_ccb;
1659 		}
1660 
1661 sense_error_done:
1662 		*action = err_action;
1663 	}
1664 	return (error);
1665 }
1666 
1667 /*
1668  * Generic error handler.  Peripheral drivers usually filter
1669  * out the errors that they handle in a unique manner, then
1670  * call this function.
1671  */
1672 int
1673 cam_periph_error(union ccb *ccb, cam_flags camflags,
1674 		 u_int32_t sense_flags, union ccb *save_ccb)
1675 {
1676 	struct cam_path *newpath;
1677 	union ccb  *orig_ccb, *scan_ccb;
1678 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1679 	const char *action_string;
1680 	cam_status  status;
1681 	int	    frozen, error, openings, devctl_err;
1682 	u_int32_t   action, relsim_flags, timeout;
1683 
1684 	action = SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1685 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1686 	action_string = NULL;
1687 	status = ccb->ccb_h.status;
1688 	frozen = (status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
1689 	status &= CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1690 	devctl_err = openings = relsim_flags = timeout = 0;
1691 	orig_ccb = ccb;
1692 
1693 	/* Filter the errors that should be reported via devctl */
1694 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
1695 	case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
1696 	case CAM_REQ_ABORTED:
1697 	case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
1698 	case CAM_REQ_TERMIO:
1699 	case CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR:
1700 	case CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR:
1701 	case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
1702 	case CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR:
1703 	case CAM_SMP_STATUS_ERROR:
1704 		devctl_err++;
1705 		break;
1706 	default:
1707 		break;
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	switch (status) {
1711 	case CAM_REQ_CMP:
1712 		error = 0;
1713 		action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1714 		break;
1715 	case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
1716 		error = camperiphscsistatuserror(ccb, &orig_ccb,
1717 		    camflags, sense_flags, &openings, &relsim_flags,
1718 		    &timeout, &action, &action_string);
1719 		break;
1720 	case CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL:
1721 		error = EIO;	/* we have to kill the command */
1722 		break;
1723 	case CAM_UA_ABORT:
1724 	case CAM_UA_TERMIO:
1725 	case CAM_MSG_REJECT_REC:
1726 		/* XXX Don't know that these are correct */
1727 		error = EIO;
1728 		break;
1729 	case CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT:
1730 		if ((camflags & CAM_RETRY_SELTO) != 0) {
1731 			if (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count > 0 &&
1732 			    (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0) {
1733 				ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--;
1734 				error = ERESTART;
1735 
1736 				/*
1737 				 * Wait a bit to give the device
1738 				 * time to recover before we try again.
1739 				 */
1740 				relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1741 				timeout = periph_selto_delay;
1742 				break;
1743 			}
1744 			action_string = "Retries exhausted";
1745 		}
1746 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1747 	case CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE:
1748 		error = ENXIO;
1749 		action = SSQ_LOST;
1750 		break;
1751 	case CAM_REQ_INVALID:
1752 	case CAM_PATH_INVALID:
1753 	case CAM_NO_HBA:
1754 	case CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL:
1755 	case CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG:
1756 	case CAM_LUN_INVALID:
1757 	case CAM_TID_INVALID:
1758 	case CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL:
1759 		error = EINVAL;
1760 		break;
1761 	case CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET:
1762 	case CAM_BDR_SENT:
1763 		/*
1764 		 * Commands that repeatedly timeout and cause these
1765 		 * kinds of error recovery actions, should return
1766 		 * CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT, which allows us to safely assume
1767 		 * that this command was an innocent bystander to
1768 		 * these events and should be unconditionally
1769 		 * retried.
1770 		 */
1771 	case CAM_REQUEUE_REQ:
1772 		/* Unconditional requeue if device is still there */
1773 		if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
1774 			action_string = "Periph was invalidated";
1775 			error = EIO;
1776 		} else if (sense_flags & SF_NO_RETRY) {
1777 			error = EIO;
1778 			action_string = "Retry was blocked";
1779 		} else {
1780 			error = ERESTART;
1781 			action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1782 		}
1783 		break;
1784 	case CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL:
1785 		/* Wait a bit for the resource shortage to abate. */
1786 		timeout = periph_noresrc_delay;
1787 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1788 	case CAM_BUSY:
1789 		if (timeout == 0) {
1790 			/* Wait a bit for the busy condition to abate. */
1791 			timeout = periph_busy_delay;
1792 		}
1793 		relsim_flags = RELSIM_RELEASE_AFTER_TIMEOUT;
1794 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1795 	case CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR:
1796 	case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
1797 	case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
1798 	case CAM_UNEXP_BUSFREE:
1799 	case CAM_UNCOR_PARITY:
1800 	case CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR:
1801 	default:
1802 		if (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) {
1803 			error = EIO;
1804 			action_string = "Periph was invalidated";
1805 		} else if (ccb->ccb_h.retry_count == 0) {
1806 			error = EIO;
1807 			action_string = "Retries exhausted";
1808 		} else if (sense_flags & SF_NO_RETRY) {
1809 			error = EIO;
1810 			action_string = "Retry was blocked";
1811 		} else {
1812 			ccb->ccb_h.retry_count--;
1813 			error = ERESTART;
1814 		}
1815 		break;
1816 	}
1817 
1818 	if ((sense_flags & SF_PRINT_ALWAYS) ||
1819 	    CAM_DEBUGGED(ccb->ccb_h.path, CAM_DEBUG_INFO))
1820 		action |= SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1821 	else if (sense_flags & SF_NO_PRINT)
1822 		action &= ~SSQ_PRINT_SENSE;
1823 	if ((action & SSQ_PRINT_SENSE) != 0)
1824 		cam_error_print(orig_ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL);
1825 	if (error != 0 && (action & SSQ_PRINT_SENSE) != 0) {
1826 		if (error != ERESTART) {
1827 			if (action_string == NULL)
1828 				action_string = "Unretryable error";
1829 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "Error %d, %s\n",
1830 			    error, action_string);
1831 		} else if (action_string != NULL)
1832 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "%s\n", action_string);
1833 		else
1834 			xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "Retrying command\n");
1835 	}
1836 
1837 	if (devctl_err && (error != 0 || (action & SSQ_PRINT_SENSE) != 0))
1838 		cam_periph_devctl_notify(orig_ccb);
1839 
1840 	if ((action & SSQ_LOST) != 0) {
1841 		lun_id_t lun_id;
1842 
1843 		/*
1844 		 * For a selection timeout, we consider all of the LUNs on
1845 		 * the target to be gone.  If the status is CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE,
1846 		 * then we only get rid of the device(s) specified by the
1847 		 * path in the original CCB.
1848 		 */
1849 		if (status == CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT)
1850 			lun_id = CAM_LUN_WILDCARD;
1851 		else
1852 			lun_id = xpt_path_lun_id(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1853 
1854 		/* Should we do more if we can't create the path?? */
1855 		if (xpt_create_path(&newpath, periph,
1856 				    xpt_path_path_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1857 				    xpt_path_target_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1858 				    lun_id) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1859 
1860 			/*
1861 			 * Let peripheral drivers know that this
1862 			 * device has gone away.
1863 			 */
1864 			xpt_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, newpath, NULL);
1865 			xpt_free_path(newpath);
1866 		}
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	/* Broadcast UNIT ATTENTIONs to all periphs. */
1870 	if ((action & SSQ_UA) != 0)
1871 		xpt_async(AC_UNIT_ATTENTION, orig_ccb->ccb_h.path, orig_ccb);
1872 
1873 	/* Rescan target on "Reported LUNs data has changed" */
1874 	if ((action & SSQ_RESCAN) != 0) {
1875 		if (xpt_create_path(&newpath, NULL,
1876 				    xpt_path_path_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1877 				    xpt_path_target_id(ccb->ccb_h.path),
1878 				    CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1879 
1880 			scan_ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
1881 			if (scan_ccb != NULL) {
1882 				scan_ccb->ccb_h.path = newpath;
1883 				scan_ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_TGT;
1884 				scan_ccb->crcn.flags = 0;
1885 				xpt_rescan(scan_ccb);
1886 			} else {
1887 				xpt_print(newpath,
1888 				    "Can't allocate CCB to rescan target\n");
1889 				xpt_free_path(newpath);
1890 			}
1891 		}
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	/* Attempt a retry */
1895 	if (error == ERESTART || error == 0) {
1896 		if (frozen != 0)
1897 			ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1898 		if (error == ERESTART)
1899 			xpt_action(ccb);
1900 		if (frozen != 0)
1901 			cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1902 					 relsim_flags,
1903 					 openings,
1904 					 timeout,
1905 					 /*getcount_only*/0);
1906 	}
1907 
1908 	return (error);
1909 }
1910 
1911 #define CAM_PERIPH_DEVD_MSG_SIZE	256
1912 
1913 static void
1914 cam_periph_devctl_notify(union ccb *ccb)
1915 {
1916 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1917 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1918 	struct sbuf sb;
1919 	int serr, sk, asc, ascq;
1920 	char *sbmsg, *type;
1921 
1922 	sbmsg = malloc(CAM_PERIPH_DEVD_MSG_SIZE, M_CAMPERIPH, M_NOWAIT);
1923 	if (sbmsg == NULL)
1924 		return;
1925 
1926 	sbuf_new(&sb, sbmsg, CAM_PERIPH_DEVD_MSG_SIZE, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
1927 
1928 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1929 	sbuf_printf(&sb, "device=%s%d ", periph->periph_name,
1930 	    periph->unit_number);
1931 
1932 	sbuf_printf(&sb, "serial=\"");
1933 	if ((cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait()) != NULL) {
1934 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd->ccb_h, ccb->ccb_h.path,
1935 		    CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1936 		cgd->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1937 		xpt_action((union ccb *)cgd);
1938 
1939 		if (cgd->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1940 			sbuf_bcat(&sb, cgd->serial_num, cgd->serial_num_len);
1941 		xpt_free_ccb((union ccb *)cgd);
1942 	}
1943 	sbuf_printf(&sb, "\" ");
1944 	sbuf_printf(&sb, "cam_status=\"0x%x\" ", ccb->ccb_h.status);
1945 
1946 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
1947 	case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
1948 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "timeout=%d ", ccb->ccb_h.timeout);
1949 		type = "timeout";
1950 		break;
1951 	case CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR:
1952 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "scsi_status=%d ", ccb->csio.scsi_status);
1953 		if (scsi_extract_sense_ccb(ccb, &serr, &sk, &asc, &ascq))
1954 			sbuf_printf(&sb, "scsi_sense=\"%02x %02x %02x %02x\" ",
1955 			    serr, sk, asc, ascq);
1956 		type = "error";
1957 		break;
1958 	case CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR:
1959 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "RES=\"");
1960 		ata_res_sbuf(&ccb->ataio.res, &sb);
1961 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "\" ");
1962 		type = "error";
1963 		break;
1964 	default:
1965 		type = "error";
1966 		break;
1967 	}
1968 
1969 	if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_SCSI_IO) {
1970 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "CDB=\"");
1971 		scsi_cdb_sbuf(scsiio_cdb_ptr(&ccb->csio), &sb);
1972 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "\" ");
1973 	} else if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_ATA_IO) {
1974 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "ACB=\"");
1975 		ata_cmd_sbuf(&ccb->ataio.cmd, &sb);
1976 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "\" ");
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	if (sbuf_finish(&sb) == 0)
1980 		devctl_notify("CAM", "periph", type, sbuf_data(&sb));
1981 	sbuf_delete(&sb);
1982 	free(sbmsg, M_CAMPERIPH);
1983 }
1984 
1985