xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/cam.h (revision 955c8cbb4960e6cf3602de144b1b9154a5092968)
1 /*-
2  * Data structures and definitions for the CAM system.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _CAM_CAM_H
32 #define _CAM_CAM_H 1
33 
34 #ifdef _KERNEL
35 #include <opt_cam.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 
40 typedef u_int path_id_t;
41 typedef u_int target_id_t;
42 typedef u_int lun_id_t;
43 
44 #define	CAM_XPT_PATH_ID	((path_id_t)~0)
45 #define	CAM_BUS_WILDCARD ((path_id_t)~0)
46 #define	CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD ((target_id_t)~0)
47 #define	CAM_LUN_WILDCARD ((lun_id_t)~0)
48 
49 /*
50  * Maximum length for a CAM CDB.
51  */
52 #define CAM_MAX_CDBLEN 16
53 
54 /*
55  * Definition of a CAM peripheral driver entry.  Peripheral drivers instantiate
56  * one of these for each device they wish to communicate with and pass it into
57  * the xpt layer when they wish to schedule work on that device via the
58  * xpt_schedule API.
59  */
60 struct cam_periph;
61 
62 /*
63  * Priority information for a CAM structure.
64  */
65 typedef enum {
66     CAM_RL_HOST,
67     CAM_RL_BUS,
68     CAM_RL_XPT,
69     CAM_RL_DEV,
70     CAM_RL_NORMAL,
71     CAM_RL_VALUES
72 } cam_rl;
73 /*
74  * The generation number is incremented everytime a new entry is entered into
75  * the queue giving round robin per priority level scheduling.
76  */
77 typedef struct {
78 	u_int32_t priority;
79 #define CAM_PRIORITY_HOST	((CAM_RL_HOST << 8) + 0x80)
80 #define CAM_PRIORITY_BUS	((CAM_RL_BUS << 8) + 0x80)
81 #define CAM_PRIORITY_XPT	((CAM_RL_XPT << 8) + 0x80)
82 #define CAM_PRIORITY_DEV	((CAM_RL_DEV << 8) + 0x80)
83 #define CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL	((CAM_RL_NORMAL << 8) + 0x80)
84 #define CAM_PRIORITY_NONE	(u_int32_t)-1
85 #define CAM_PRIORITY_TO_RL(x)	((x) >> 8)
86 #define CAM_RL_TO_PRIORITY(x)	((x) << 8)
87 	u_int32_t generation;
88 	int       index;
89 #define CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX	-1
90 #define CAM_ACTIVE_INDEX	-2
91 #define CAM_DONEQ_INDEX		-3
92 } cam_pinfo;
93 
94 /*
95  * Macro to compare two generation numbers.  It is used like this:
96  *
97  *	if (GENERATIONCMP(a, >=, b))
98  *		...;
99  *
100  * GERERATIONCMP uses modular arithmetic to guard against wraps
101  * wraps in the generation number.
102  */
103 #define GENERATIONCMP(x, op, y) ((int32_t)((x) - (y)) op 0)
104 
105 /* CAM flags XXX Move to cam_periph.h ??? */
106 typedef enum {
107 	CAM_FLAG_NONE		= 0x00,
108 	CAM_EXPECT_INQ_CHANGE	= 0x01,
109 	CAM_RETRY_SELTO		= 0x02 /* Retry Selection Timeouts */
110 } cam_flags;
111 
112 enum {
113 	SF_RETRY_UA		= 0x01,	/* Retry UNIT ATTENTION conditions. */
114 	SF_NO_PRINT		= 0x02,	/* Never print error status. */
115 	SF_QUIET_IR		= 0x04,	/* Be quiet about Illegal Request reponses */
116 	SF_PRINT_ALWAYS		= 0x08,	/* Always print error status. */
117 	SF_NO_RECOVERY		= 0x10,	/* Don't do active error recovery. */
118 	SF_NO_RETRY		= 0x20	/* Don't do any retries. */
119 };
120 
121 /* CAM  Status field values */
122 typedef enum {
123 	CAM_REQ_INPROG,		/* CCB request is in progress */
124 	CAM_REQ_CMP,		/* CCB request completed without error */
125 	CAM_REQ_ABORTED,	/* CCB request aborted by the host */
126 	CAM_UA_ABORT,		/* Unable to abort CCB request */
127 	CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR,	/* CCB request completed with an error */
128 	CAM_BUSY,		/* CAM subsystem is busy */
129 	CAM_REQ_INVALID,	/* CCB request was invalid */
130 	CAM_PATH_INVALID,	/* Supplied Path ID is invalid */
131 	CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE,	/* SCSI Device Not Installed/there */
132 	CAM_UA_TERMIO,		/* Unable to terminate I/O CCB request */
133 	CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT,	/* Target Selection Timeout */
134 	CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT,	/* Command timeout */
135 	CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR,	/* SCSI error, look at error code in CCB */
136 	CAM_MSG_REJECT_REC,	/* Message Reject Received */
137 	CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET,	/* SCSI Bus Reset Sent/Received */
138 	CAM_UNCOR_PARITY,	/* Uncorrectable parity error occurred */
139 	CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL = 0x10,/* Autosense: request sense cmd fail */
140 	CAM_NO_HBA,		/* No HBA Detected error */
141 	CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR,	/* Data Overrun error */
142 	CAM_UNEXP_BUSFREE,	/* Unexpected Bus Free */
143 	CAM_SEQUENCE_FAIL,	/* Target Bus Phase Sequence Failure */
144 	CAM_CCB_LEN_ERR,	/* CCB length supplied is inadequate */
145 	CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL,	/* Unable to provide requested capability */
146 	CAM_BDR_SENT,		/* A SCSI BDR msg was sent to target */
147 	CAM_REQ_TERMIO,		/* CCB request terminated by the host */
148 	CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR,	/* Unrecoverable Host Bus Adapter Error */
149 	CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG,	/* The request was too large for this host */
150 	CAM_REQUEUE_REQ,	/*
151 				 * This request should be requeued to preserve
152 				 * transaction ordering.  This typically occurs
153 				 * when the SIM recognizes an error that should
154 				 * freeze the queue and must place additional
155 				 * requests for the target at the sim level
156 				 * back into the XPT queue.
157 				 */
158 	CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR,	/* ATA error, look at error code in CCB */
159 	CAM_SCSI_IT_NEXUS_LOST,	/* Initiator/Target Nexus lost. */
160 	CAM_SMP_STATUS_ERROR,	/* SMP error, look at error code in CCB */
161 	CAM_IDE = 0x33,		/* Initiator Detected Error */
162 	CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL,	/* Resource Unavailable */
163 	CAM_UNACKED_EVENT,	/* Unacknowledged Event by Host */
164 	CAM_MESSAGE_RECV,	/* Message Received in Host Target Mode */
165 	CAM_INVALID_CDB,	/* Invalid CDB received in Host Target Mode */
166 	CAM_LUN_INVALID,	/* Lun supplied is invalid */
167 	CAM_TID_INVALID,	/* Target ID supplied is invalid */
168 	CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL,	/* The requested function is not available */
169 	CAM_NO_NEXUS,		/* Nexus is not established */
170 	CAM_IID_INVALID,	/* The initiator ID is invalid */
171 	CAM_CDB_RECVD,		/* The SCSI CDB has been received */
172 	CAM_LUN_ALRDY_ENA,	/* The LUN is already enabled for target mode */
173 	CAM_SCSI_BUSY,		/* SCSI Bus Busy */
174 
175 	CAM_DEV_QFRZN = 0x40,	/* The DEV queue is frozen w/this err */
176 
177 				/* Autosense data valid for target */
178 	CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID = 0x80,
179 	CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ = 0x100,/* SIM ready to take more commands */
180 	CAM_SIM_QUEUED   = 0x200,/* SIM has this command in it's queue */
181 
182 	CAM_STATUS_MASK = 0x3F,	/* Mask bits for just the status # */
183 
184 				/* Target Specific Adjunct Status */
185 	CAM_SENT_SENSE = 0x40000000	/* sent sense with status */
186 } cam_status;
187 
188 typedef enum {
189 	CAM_ESF_NONE		= 0x00,
190 	CAM_ESF_COMMAND		= 0x01,
191 	CAM_ESF_CAM_STATUS	= 0x02,
192 	CAM_ESF_PROTO_STATUS	= 0x04,
193 	CAM_ESF_ALL		= 0xff
194 } cam_error_string_flags;
195 
196 typedef enum {
197 	CAM_EPF_NONE		= 0x00,
198 	CAM_EPF_MINIMAL		= 0x01,
199 	CAM_EPF_NORMAL		= 0x02,
200 	CAM_EPF_ALL		= 0x03,
201 	CAM_EPF_LEVEL_MASK	= 0x0f
202 	/* All bits above bit 3 are protocol-specific */
203 } cam_error_proto_flags;
204 
205 typedef enum {
206 	CAM_ESF_PRINT_NONE	= 0x00,
207 	CAM_ESF_PRINT_STATUS	= 0x10,
208 	CAM_ESF_PRINT_SENSE	= 0x20
209 } cam_error_scsi_flags;
210 
211 typedef enum {
212 	CAM_ESMF_PRINT_NONE	= 0x00,
213 	CAM_ESMF_PRINT_STATUS	= 0x10,
214 	CAM_ESMF_PRINT_FULL_CMD	= 0x20,
215 } cam_error_smp_flags;
216 
217 typedef enum {
218 	CAM_EAF_PRINT_NONE	= 0x00,
219 	CAM_EAF_PRINT_STATUS	= 0x10,
220 	CAM_EAF_PRINT_RESULT	= 0x20
221 } cam_error_ata_flags;
222 
223 struct cam_status_entry
224 {
225 	cam_status  status_code;
226 	const char *status_text;
227 };
228 
229 extern const struct cam_status_entry cam_status_table[];
230 extern const int num_cam_status_entries;
231 union ccb;
232 
233 #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL	/* from sysctl.h */
234 SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_cam);
235 #endif
236 
237 __BEGIN_DECLS
238 typedef int (cam_quirkmatch_t)(caddr_t, caddr_t);
239 
240 caddr_t	cam_quirkmatch(caddr_t target, caddr_t quirk_table, int num_entries,
241 		       int entry_size, cam_quirkmatch_t *comp_func);
242 
243 void	cam_strvis(u_int8_t *dst, const u_int8_t *src, int srclen, int dstlen);
244 
245 int	cam_strmatch(const u_int8_t *str, const u_int8_t *pattern, int str_len);
246 const struct cam_status_entry*
247 	cam_fetch_status_entry(cam_status status);
248 #ifdef _KERNEL
249 char *	cam_error_string(union ccb *ccb, char *str, int str_len,
250 			 cam_error_string_flags flags,
251 			 cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
252 void	cam_error_print(union ccb *ccb, cam_error_string_flags flags,
253 			cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
254 #else /* _KERNEL */
255 struct cam_device;
256 
257 char *	cam_error_string(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, char *str,
258 			 int str_len, cam_error_string_flags flags,
259 			 cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
260 void	cam_error_print(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb,
261 			cam_error_string_flags flags,
262 			cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags, FILE *ofile);
263 #endif /* _KERNEL */
264 __END_DECLS
265 
266 #ifdef _KERNEL
267 static __inline void cam_init_pinfo(cam_pinfo *pinfo);
268 
269 static __inline void cam_init_pinfo(cam_pinfo *pinfo)
270 {
271 	pinfo->priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
272 	pinfo->index = CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX;
273 }
274 #endif
275 
276 #endif /* _CAM_CAM_H */
277