xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/cam.h (revision 941e286383714ef25f1ffe9ba6ae5040afdd7060)
1 /*-
2  * Data structures and definitions for the CAM system.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _CAM_CAM_H
32 #define _CAM_CAM_H 1
33 
34 #ifdef _KERNEL
35 #include <opt_cam.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 
40 typedef u_int path_id_t;
41 typedef u_int target_id_t;
42 typedef u_int lun_id_t;
43 
44 #define	CAM_XPT_PATH_ID	((path_id_t)~0)
45 #define	CAM_BUS_WILDCARD ((path_id_t)~0)
46 #define	CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD ((target_id_t)~0)
47 #define	CAM_LUN_WILDCARD ((lun_id_t)~0)
48 
49 /*
50  * Maximum length for a CAM CDB.
51  */
52 #define CAM_MAX_CDBLEN 16
53 
54 /*
55  * Definition of a CAM peripheral driver entry.  Peripheral drivers instantiate
56  * one of these for each device they wish to communicate with and pass it into
57  * the xpt layer when they wish to schedule work on that device via the
58  * xpt_schedule API.
59  */
60 struct cam_periph;
61 
62 /*
63  * Priority information for a CAM structure.  The generation number is
64  * incremented everytime a new entry is entered into the queue giving round
65  * robin per priority level scheduling.
66  */
67 typedef struct {
68 	u_int32_t priority;
69 #define CAM_PRIORITY_BUS	0
70 #define CAM_PRIORITY_DEV	0
71 #define CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL	1
72 #define CAM_PRIORITY_NONE	(u_int32_t)-1
73 	u_int32_t generation;
74 	int       index;
75 #define CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX	-1
76 #define CAM_ACTIVE_INDEX	-2
77 #define CAM_DONEQ_INDEX		-3
78 } cam_pinfo;
79 
80 /*
81  * Macro to compare two generation numbers.  It is used like this:
82  *
83  *	if (GENERATIONCMP(a, >=, b))
84  *		...;
85  *
86  * GERERATIONCMP uses modular arithmetic to guard against wraps
87  * wraps in the generation number.
88  */
89 #define GENERATIONCMP(x, op, y) ((int32_t)((x) - (y)) op 0)
90 
91 /* CAM flags XXX Move to cam_periph.h ??? */
92 typedef enum {
93 	CAM_FLAG_NONE		= 0x00,
94 	CAM_EXPECT_INQ_CHANGE	= 0x01,
95 	CAM_RETRY_SELTO		= 0x02 /* Retry Selection Timeouts */
96 } cam_flags;
97 
98 /* CAM  Status field values */
99 typedef enum {
100 	CAM_REQ_INPROG,		/* CCB request is in progress */
101 	CAM_REQ_CMP,		/* CCB request completed without error */
102 	CAM_REQ_ABORTED,	/* CCB request aborted by the host */
103 	CAM_UA_ABORT,		/* Unable to abort CCB request */
104 	CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR,	/* CCB request completed with an error */
105 	CAM_BUSY,		/* CAM subsystem is busy */
106 	CAM_REQ_INVALID,	/* CCB request was invalid */
107 	CAM_PATH_INVALID,	/* Supplied Path ID is invalid */
108 	CAM_DEV_NOT_THERE,	/* SCSI Device Not Installed/there */
109 	CAM_UA_TERMIO,		/* Unable to terminate I/O CCB request */
110 	CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT,	/* Target Selection Timeout */
111 	CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT,	/* Command timeout */
112 	CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR,	/* SCSI error, look at error code in CCB */
113 	CAM_MSG_REJECT_REC,	/* Message Reject Received */
114 	CAM_SCSI_BUS_RESET,	/* SCSI Bus Reset Sent/Received */
115 	CAM_UNCOR_PARITY,	/* Uncorrectable parity error occurred */
116 	CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL = 0x10,/* Autosense: request sense cmd fail */
117 	CAM_NO_HBA,		/* No HBA Detected error */
118 	CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR,	/* Data Overrun error */
119 	CAM_UNEXP_BUSFREE,	/* Unexpected Bus Free */
120 	CAM_SEQUENCE_FAIL,	/* Target Bus Phase Sequence Failure */
121 	CAM_CCB_LEN_ERR,	/* CCB length supplied is inadequate */
122 	CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL,	/* Unable to provide requested capability */
123 	CAM_BDR_SENT,		/* A SCSI BDR msg was sent to target */
124 	CAM_REQ_TERMIO,		/* CCB request terminated by the host */
125 	CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR,	/* Unrecoverable Host Bus Adapter Error */
126 	CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG,	/* The request was too large for this host */
127 	CAM_REQUEUE_REQ,	/*
128 				 * This request should be requeued to preserve
129 				 * transaction ordering.  This typically occurs
130 				 * when the SIM recognizes an error that should
131 				 * freeze the queue and must place additional
132 				 * requests for the target at the sim level
133 				 * back into the XPT queue.
134 				 */
135 	CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR,	/* ATA error, look at error code in CCB */
136 	CAM_SCSI_IT_NEXUS_LOST,	/* Initiator/Target Nexus lost. */
137 	CAM_IDE = 0x33,		/* Initiator Detected Error */
138 	CAM_RESRC_UNAVAIL,	/* Resource Unavailable */
139 	CAM_UNACKED_EVENT,	/* Unacknowledged Event by Host */
140 	CAM_MESSAGE_RECV,	/* Message Received in Host Target Mode */
141 	CAM_INVALID_CDB,	/* Invalid CDB received in Host Target Mode */
142 	CAM_LUN_INVALID,	/* Lun supplied is invalid */
143 	CAM_TID_INVALID,	/* Target ID supplied is invalid */
144 	CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL,	/* The requested function is not available */
145 	CAM_NO_NEXUS,		/* Nexus is not established */
146 	CAM_IID_INVALID,	/* The initiator ID is invalid */
147 	CAM_CDB_RECVD,		/* The SCSI CDB has been received */
148 	CAM_LUN_ALRDY_ENA,	/* The LUN is already enabled for target mode */
149 	CAM_SCSI_BUSY,		/* SCSI Bus Busy */
150 
151 	CAM_DEV_QFRZN = 0x40,	/* The DEV queue is frozen w/this err */
152 
153 				/* Autosense data valid for target */
154 	CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID = 0x80,
155 	CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ = 0x100,/* SIM ready to take more commands */
156 	CAM_SIM_QUEUED   = 0x200,/* SIM has this command in it's queue */
157 
158 	CAM_STATUS_MASK = 0x3F,	/* Mask bits for just the status # */
159 
160 				/* Target Specific Adjunct Status */
161 	CAM_SENT_SENSE = 0x40000000	/* sent sense with status */
162 } cam_status;
163 
164 typedef enum {
165 	CAM_ESF_NONE		= 0x00,
166 	CAM_ESF_COMMAND		= 0x01,
167 	CAM_ESF_CAM_STATUS	= 0x02,
168 	CAM_ESF_PROTO_STATUS	= 0x04,
169 	CAM_ESF_ALL		= 0xff
170 } cam_error_string_flags;
171 
172 typedef enum {
173 	CAM_EPF_NONE		= 0x00,
174 	CAM_EPF_MINIMAL		= 0x01,
175 	CAM_EPF_NORMAL		= 0x02,
176 	CAM_EPF_ALL		= 0x03,
177 	CAM_EPF_LEVEL_MASK	= 0x0f
178 	/* All bits above bit 3 are protocol-specific */
179 } cam_error_proto_flags;
180 
181 typedef enum {
182 	CAM_ESF_PRINT_NONE	= 0x00,
183 	CAM_ESF_PRINT_STATUS	= 0x10,
184 	CAM_ESF_PRINT_SENSE	= 0x20
185 } cam_error_scsi_flags;
186 
187 typedef enum {
188 	CAM_EAF_PRINT_NONE	= 0x00,
189 	CAM_EAF_PRINT_STATUS	= 0x10,
190 	CAM_EAF_PRINT_RESULT	= 0x20
191 } cam_error_ata_flags;
192 
193 struct cam_status_entry
194 {
195 	cam_status  status_code;
196 	const char *status_text;
197 };
198 
199 extern const struct cam_status_entry cam_status_table[];
200 extern const int num_cam_status_entries;
201 union ccb;
202 
203 #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL	/* from sysctl.h */
204 SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_cam);
205 #endif
206 
207 __BEGIN_DECLS
208 typedef int (cam_quirkmatch_t)(caddr_t, caddr_t);
209 
210 caddr_t	cam_quirkmatch(caddr_t target, caddr_t quirk_table, int num_entries,
211 		       int entry_size, cam_quirkmatch_t *comp_func);
212 
213 void	cam_strvis(u_int8_t *dst, const u_int8_t *src, int srclen, int dstlen);
214 
215 int	cam_strmatch(const u_int8_t *str, const u_int8_t *pattern, int str_len);
216 const struct cam_status_entry*
217 	cam_fetch_status_entry(cam_status status);
218 #ifdef _KERNEL
219 char *	cam_error_string(union ccb *ccb, char *str, int str_len,
220 			 cam_error_string_flags flags,
221 			 cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
222 void	cam_error_print(union ccb *ccb, cam_error_string_flags flags,
223 			cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
224 #else /* _KERNEL */
225 struct cam_device;
226 
227 char *	cam_error_string(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb, char *str,
228 			 int str_len, cam_error_string_flags flags,
229 			 cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags);
230 void	cam_error_print(struct cam_device *device, union ccb *ccb,
231 			cam_error_string_flags flags,
232 			cam_error_proto_flags proto_flags, FILE *ofile);
233 #endif /* _KERNEL */
234 __END_DECLS
235 
236 #ifdef _KERNEL
237 static __inline void cam_init_pinfo(cam_pinfo *pinfo);
238 
239 static __inline void cam_init_pinfo(cam_pinfo *pinfo)
240 {
241 	pinfo->priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
242 	pinfo->index = CAM_UNQUEUED_INDEX;
243 }
244 #endif
245 
246 #endif /* _CAM_CAM_H */
247