xref: /freebsd/sys/cam/ata/ata_da.c (revision 243e928310d073338c5ec089f0dce238a80b9866)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "opt_ada.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 
34 #ifdef _KERNEL
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/bio.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
44 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/endian.h>
47 #include <sys/cons.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/reboot.h>
50 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
51 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
52 #endif /* _KERNEL */
53 
54 #ifndef _KERNEL
55 #include <stdio.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #endif /* _KERNEL */
58 
59 #include <cam/cam.h>
60 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
61 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
62 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
63 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
64 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
65 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
66 #include <cam/cam_iosched.h>
67 
68 #include <cam/ata/ata_all.h>
69 
70 #include <machine/md_var.h>	/* geometry translation */
71 
72 #ifdef _KERNEL
73 
74 #define ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA               268435455UL
75 
76 extern int iosched_debug;
77 
78 typedef enum {
79 	ADA_STATE_RAHEAD,
80 	ADA_STATE_WCACHE,
81 	ADA_STATE_LOGDIR,
82 	ADA_STATE_IDDIR,
83 	ADA_STATE_SUP_CAP,
84 	ADA_STATE_ZONE,
85 	ADA_STATE_NORMAL
86 } ada_state;
87 
88 typedef enum {
89 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT	= 0x00000002,
90 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE	= 0x00000004,
91 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ	= 0x00000008,
92 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA	= 0x00000010,
93 	ADA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG	= 0x00000020,
94 	ADA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG	= 0x00000040,
95 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM	= 0x00000080,
96 	ADA_FLAG_OPEN		= 0x00000100,
97 	ADA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT	= 0x00000200,
98 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA        = 0x00000400,
99 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_POWERMGT   = 0x00000800,
100 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48	= 0x00001000,
101 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_LOG	= 0x00002000,
102 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_IDLOG	= 0x00004000,
103 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_SUPCAP	= 0x00008000,
104 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_ZONE	= 0x00010000,
105 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_WCACHE	= 0x00020000,
106 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_RAHEAD	= 0x00040000,
107 	ADA_FLAG_PROBED		= 0x00080000,
108 	ADA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED	= 0x00100000,
109 	ADA_FLAG_DIRTY		= 0x00200000,
110 	ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM	= 0x00400000,	/* CAN_TRIM also set */
111 	ADA_FLAG_PIM_ATA_EXT	= 0x00800000
112 } ada_flags;
113 
114 typedef enum {
115 	ADA_Q_NONE		= 0x00,
116 	ADA_Q_4K		= 0x01,
117 	ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN	= 0x02,
118 	ADA_Q_LOG_BROKEN	= 0x04,
119 	ADA_Q_SMR_DM		= 0x08
120 } ada_quirks;
121 
122 #define ADA_Q_BIT_STRING	\
123 	"\020"			\
124 	"\0014K"		\
125 	"\002NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN"	\
126 	"\003LOG_BROKEN"	\
127 	"\004SMR_DM"
128 
129 typedef enum {
130 	ADA_CCB_RAHEAD		= 0x01,
131 	ADA_CCB_WCACHE		= 0x02,
132 	ADA_CCB_BUFFER_IO	= 0x03,
133 	ADA_CCB_DUMP		= 0x05,
134 	ADA_CCB_TRIM		= 0x06,
135 	ADA_CCB_LOGDIR		= 0x07,
136 	ADA_CCB_IDDIR		= 0x08,
137 	ADA_CCB_SUP_CAP		= 0x09,
138 	ADA_CCB_ZONE		= 0x0a,
139 	ADA_CCB_TYPE_MASK	= 0x0F,
140 } ada_ccb_state;
141 
142 typedef enum {
143 	ADA_ZONE_NONE		= 0x00,
144 	ADA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED	= 0x01,
145 	ADA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE	= 0x02,
146 	ADA_ZONE_HOST_MANAGED	= 0x03
147 } ada_zone_mode;
148 
149 typedef enum {
150 	ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP		= 0x0001,
151 	ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP		= 0x0002,
152 	ADA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP		= 0x0004,
153 	ADA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP	= 0x0008,
154 	ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP		= 0x0010,
155 	ADA_ZONE_FLAG_SUP_MASK		= (ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP |
156 					   ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP |
157 					   ADA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP |
158 					   ADA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP |
159 					   ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP),
160 	ADA_ZONE_FLAG_URSWRZ		= 0x0020,
161 	ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET	= 0x0040,
162 	ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET	= 0x0080,
163 	ADA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET	= 0x0100,
164 	ADA_ZONE_FLAG_SET_MASK		= (ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET |
165 					   ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET |
166 					   ADA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET)
167 } ada_zone_flags;
168 
169 static struct ada_zone_desc {
170 	ada_zone_flags value;
171 	const char *desc;
172 } ada_zone_desc_table[] = {
173 	{ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP, "Report Zones" },
174 	{ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP, "Open" },
175 	{ADA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP, "Close" },
176 	{ADA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP, "Finish" },
177 	{ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP, "Reset Write Pointer" },
178 };
179 
180 
181 /* Offsets into our private area for storing information */
182 #define ccb_state	ppriv_field0
183 #define ccb_bp		ppriv_ptr1
184 
185 typedef enum {
186 	ADA_DELETE_NONE,
187 	ADA_DELETE_DISABLE,
188 	ADA_DELETE_CFA_ERASE,
189 	ADA_DELETE_DSM_TRIM,
190 	ADA_DELETE_NCQ_DSM_TRIM,
191 	ADA_DELETE_MIN = ADA_DELETE_CFA_ERASE,
192 	ADA_DELETE_MAX = ADA_DELETE_NCQ_DSM_TRIM,
193 } ada_delete_methods;
194 
195 static const char *ada_delete_method_names[] =
196     { "NONE", "DISABLE", "CFA_ERASE", "DSM_TRIM", "NCQ_DSM_TRIM" };
197 #if 0
198 static const char *ada_delete_method_desc[] =
199     { "NONE", "DISABLED", "CFA Erase", "DSM Trim", "DSM Trim via NCQ" };
200 #endif
201 
202 struct disk_params {
203 	u_int8_t  heads;
204 	u_int8_t  secs_per_track;
205 	u_int32_t cylinders;
206 	u_int32_t secsize;	/* Number of bytes/logical sector */
207 	u_int64_t sectors;	/* Total number sectors */
208 };
209 
210 #define TRIM_MAX_BLOCKS	8
211 #define TRIM_MAX_RANGES	(TRIM_MAX_BLOCKS * ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES)
212 struct trim_request {
213 	uint8_t		data[TRIM_MAX_RANGES * ATA_DSM_RANGE_SIZE];
214 	TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) bps;
215 };
216 
217 struct ada_softc {
218 	struct   cam_iosched_softc *cam_iosched;
219 	int	 outstanding_cmds;	/* Number of active commands */
220 	int	 refcount;		/* Active xpt_action() calls */
221 	ada_state state;
222 	ada_flags flags;
223 	ada_zone_mode zone_mode;
224 	ada_zone_flags zone_flags;
225 	struct ata_gp_log_dir ata_logdir;
226 	int valid_logdir_len;
227 	struct ata_identify_log_pages ata_iddir;
228 	int valid_iddir_len;
229 	uint64_t optimal_seq_zones;
230 	uint64_t optimal_nonseq_zones;
231 	uint64_t max_seq_zones;
232 	ada_quirks quirks;
233 	ada_delete_methods delete_method;
234 	int	 trim_max_ranges;
235 	int	 read_ahead;
236 	int	 write_cache;
237 	int	 unmappedio;
238 	int	 rotating;
239 #ifdef ADA_TEST_FAILURE
240 	int      force_read_error;
241 	int      force_write_error;
242 	int      periodic_read_error;
243 	int      periodic_read_count;
244 #endif
245 	struct	 disk_params params;
246 	struct	 disk *disk;
247 	struct task		sysctl_task;
248 	struct sysctl_ctx_list	sysctl_ctx;
249 	struct sysctl_oid	*sysctl_tree;
250 	struct callout		sendordered_c;
251 	struct trim_request	trim_req;
252 #ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
253 	struct sysctl_ctx_list	sysctl_stats_ctx;
254 	struct sysctl_oid	*sysctl_stats_tree;
255 	u_int	timeouts;
256 	u_int	errors;
257 	u_int	invalidations;
258 #endif
259 };
260 
261 struct ada_quirk_entry {
262 	struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
263 	ada_quirks quirks;
264 };
265 
266 static struct ada_quirk_entry ada_quirk_table[] =
267 {
268 	{
269 		/* Hitachi Advanced Format (4k) drives */
270 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Hitachi H??????????E3*", "*" },
271 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
272 	},
273 	{
274 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
275 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG HD155UI*", "*" },
276 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
277 	},
278 	{
279 		/* Samsung Advanced Format (4k) drives */
280 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG HD204UI*", "*" },
281 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
282 	},
283 	{
284 		/* Seagate Barracuda Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
285 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST????DL*", "*" },
286 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
287 	},
288 	{
289 		/* Seagate Barracuda Advanced Format (4k) drives */
290 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST???DM*", "*" },
291 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
292 	},
293 	{
294 		/* Seagate Barracuda Advanced Format (4k) drives */
295 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST????DM*", "*" },
296 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
297 	},
298 	{
299 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
300 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9500423AS*", "*" },
301 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
302 	},
303 	{
304 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
305 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9500424AS*", "*" },
306 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
307 	},
308 	{
309 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
310 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9640423AS*", "*" },
311 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
312 	},
313 	{
314 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
315 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9640424AS*", "*" },
316 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
317 	},
318 	{
319 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
320 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9750420AS*", "*" },
321 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
322 	},
323 	{
324 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
325 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9750422AS*", "*" },
326 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
327 	},
328 	{
329 		/* Seagate Momentus Advanced Format (4k) drives */
330 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST9750423AS*", "*" },
331 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
332 	},
333 	{
334 		/* Seagate Momentus Thin Advanced Format (4k) drives */
335 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST???LT*", "*" },
336 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
337 	},
338 	{
339 		/* WDC Caviar Red Advanced Format (4k) drives */
340 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD????CX*", "*" },
341 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
342 	},
343 	{
344 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
345 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD????RS*", "*" },
346 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
347 	},
348 	{
349 		/* WDC Caviar Green/Red Advanced Format (4k) drives */
350 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD????RX*", "*" },
351 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
352 	},
353 	{
354 		/* WDC Caviar Red Advanced Format (4k) drives */
355 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD??????CX*", "*" },
356 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
357 	},
358 	{
359 		/* WDC Caviar Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
360 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD??????EX*", "*" },
361 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
362 	},
363 	{
364 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
365 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD??????RS*", "*" },
366 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
367 	},
368 	{
369 		/* WDC Caviar Green Advanced Format (4k) drives */
370 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD??????RX*", "*" },
371 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
372 	},
373 	{
374 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
375 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD???PKT*", "*" },
376 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
377 	},
378 	{
379 		/* WDC Scorpio Black Advanced Format (4k) drives */
380 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD?????PKT*", "*" },
381 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
382 	},
383 	{
384 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
385 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD???PVT*", "*" },
386 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
387 	},
388 	{
389 		/* WDC Scorpio Blue Advanced Format (4k) drives */
390 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "WDC WD?????PVT*", "*" },
391 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
392 	},
393 	/* SSDs */
394 	{
395 		/*
396 		 * Corsair Force 2 SSDs
397 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
398 		 */
399 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair CSSD-F*", "*" },
400 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
401 	},
402 	{
403 		/*
404 		 * Corsair Force 3 SSDs
405 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
406 		 */
407 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair Force 3*", "*" },
408 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
409 	},
410 	{
411 		/*
412 		 * Corsair Neutron GTX SSDs
413 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
414 		 */
415 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair Neutron GTX*", "*" },
416 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
417 	},
418 	{
419 		/*
420 		 * Corsair Force GT & GS SSDs
421 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
422 		 */
423 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Corsair Force G*", "*" },
424 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
425 	},
426 	{
427 		/*
428 		 * Crucial M4 SSDs
429 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
430 		 */
431 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "M4-CT???M4SSD2*", "*" },
432 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
433 	},
434 	{
435 		/*
436 		 * Crucial M500 SSDs MU07 firmware
437 		 * NCQ Trim works
438 		 */
439 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Crucial CT*M500*", "MU07" },
440 		/*quirks*/0
441 	},
442 	{
443 		/*
444 		 * Crucial M500 SSDs all other firmware
445 		 * NCQ Trim doesn't work
446 		 */
447 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Crucial CT*M500*", "*" },
448 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
449 	},
450 	{
451 		/*
452 		 * Crucial M550 SSDs
453 		 * NCQ Trim doesn't work, but only on MU01 firmware
454 		 */
455 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Crucial CT*M550*", "MU01" },
456 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
457 	},
458 	{
459 		/*
460 		 * Crucial MX100 SSDs
461 		 * NCQ Trim doesn't work, but only on MU01 firmware
462 		 */
463 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Crucial CT*MX100*", "MU01" },
464 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
465 	},
466 	{
467 		/*
468 		 * Crucial RealSSD C300 SSDs
469 		 * 4k optimised
470 		 */
471 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "C300-CTFDDAC???MAG*",
472 		"*" }, /*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
473 	},
474 	{
475 		/*
476 		 * FCCT M500 SSDs
477 		 * NCQ Trim doesn't work
478 		 */
479 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "FCCT*M500*", "*" },
480 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
481 	},
482 	{
483 		/*
484 		 * Intel 320 Series SSDs
485 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
486 		 */
487 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSA2CW*", "*" },
488 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
489 	},
490 	{
491 		/*
492 		 * Intel 330 Series SSDs
493 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
494 		 */
495 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSC2CT*", "*" },
496 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
497 	},
498 	{
499 		/*
500 		 * Intel 510 Series SSDs
501 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
502 		 */
503 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSC2MH*", "*" },
504 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
505 	},
506 	{
507 		/*
508 		 * Intel 520 Series SSDs
509 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
510 		 */
511 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSC2BW*", "*" },
512 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
513 	},
514 	{
515 		/*
516 		 * Intel X25-M Series SSDs
517 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
518 		 */
519 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "INTEL SSDSA2M*", "*" },
520 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
521 	},
522 	{
523 		/*
524 		 * Kingston E100 Series SSDs
525 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
526 		 */
527 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "KINGSTON SE100S3*", "*" },
528 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
529 	},
530 	{
531 		/*
532 		 * Kingston HyperX 3k SSDs
533 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
534 		 */
535 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "KINGSTON SH103S3*", "*" },
536 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
537 	},
538 	{
539 		/*
540 		 * Marvell SSDs (entry taken from OpenSolaris)
541 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
542 		 */
543 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "MARVELL SD88SA02*", "*" },
544 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
545 	},
546 	{
547 		/*
548 		 * Micron M500 SSDs firmware MU07
549 		 * NCQ Trim works?
550 		 */
551 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Micron M500*", "MU07" },
552 		/*quirks*/0
553 	},
554 	{
555 		/*
556 		 * Micron M500 SSDs all other firmware
557 		 * NCQ Trim doesn't work
558 		 */
559 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Micron M500*", "*" },
560 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
561 	},
562 	{
563 		/*
564 		 * Micron M5[15]0 SSDs
565 		 * NCQ Trim doesn't work, but only MU01 firmware
566 		 */
567 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Micron M5[15]0*", "MU01" },
568 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
569 	},
570 	{
571 		/*
572 		 * OCZ Agility 2 SSDs
573 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
574 		 */
575 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-AGILITY2*", "*" },
576 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
577 	},
578 	{
579 		/*
580 		 * OCZ Agility 3 SSDs
581 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
582 		 */
583 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-AGILITY3*", "*" },
584 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
585 	},
586 	{
587 		/*
588 		 * OCZ Deneva R Series SSDs
589 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
590 		 */
591 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "DENRSTE251M45*", "*" },
592 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
593 	},
594 	{
595 		/*
596 		 * OCZ Vertex 2 SSDs (inc pro series)
597 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
598 		 */
599 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ?VERTEX2*", "*" },
600 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
601 	},
602 	{
603 		/*
604 		 * OCZ Vertex 3 SSDs
605 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
606 		 */
607 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-VERTEX3*", "*" },
608 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
609 	},
610 	{
611 		/*
612 		 * OCZ Vertex 4 SSDs
613 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
614 		 */
615 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "OCZ-VERTEX4*", "*" },
616 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
617 	},
618 	{
619 		/*
620 		 * Samsung 830 Series SSDs
621 		 * 4k optimised, NCQ TRIM Broken (normal TRIM is fine)
622 		 */
623 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG SSD 830 Series*", "*" },
624 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K | ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
625 	},
626 	{
627 		/*
628 		 * Samsung 840 SSDs
629 		 * 4k optimised, NCQ TRIM Broken (normal TRIM is fine)
630 		 */
631 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Samsung SSD 840*", "*" },
632 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K | ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
633 	},
634 	{
635 		/*
636 		 * Samsung 850 SSDs
637 		 * 4k optimised, NCQ TRIM broken (normal TRIM fine)
638 		 */
639 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "Samsung SSD 850*", "*" },
640 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K | ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
641 	},
642 	{
643 		/*
644 		 * Samsung SM863 Series SSDs (MZ7KM*)
645 		 * 4k optimised, NCQ believed to be working
646 		 */
647 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG MZ7KM*", "*" },
648 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
649 	},
650 	{
651 		/*
652 		 * Samsung 843T Series SSDs (MZ7WD*)
653 		 * Samsung PM851 Series SSDs (MZ7TE*)
654 		 * Samsung PM853T Series SSDs (MZ7GE*)
655 		 * 4k optimised, NCQ believed to be broken since these are
656 		 * appear to be built with the same controllers as the 840/850.
657 		 */
658 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG MZ7*", "*" },
659 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K | ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
660 	},
661 	{
662 		/*
663 		 * Samsung PM851 Series SSDs Dell OEM
664 		 * device model          "SAMSUNG SSD PM851 mSATA 256GB"
665 		 * 4k optimised, NCQ broken
666 		 */
667 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG SSD PM851*", "*" },
668 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K | ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN
669 	},
670 	{
671 		/*
672 		 * SuperTalent TeraDrive CT SSDs
673 		 * 4k optimised & trim only works in 4k requests + 4k aligned
674 		 */
675 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "FTM??CT25H*", "*" },
676 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
677 	},
678 	{
679 		/*
680 		 * XceedIOPS SATA SSDs
681 		 * 4k optimised
682 		 */
683 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SG9XCS2D*", "*" },
684 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_4K
685 	},
686 	{
687 		/*
688 		 * Samsung drive that doesn't support READ LOG EXT or
689 		 * READ LOG DMA EXT, despite reporting that it does in
690 		 * ATA identify data:
691 		 * SAMSUNG HD200HJ KF100-06
692 		 */
693 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG HD200*", "*" },
694 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_LOG_BROKEN
695 	},
696 	{
697 		/*
698 		 * Samsung drive that doesn't support READ LOG EXT or
699 		 * READ LOG DMA EXT, despite reporting that it does in
700 		 * ATA identify data:
701 		 * SAMSUNG HD501LJ CR100-10
702 		 */
703 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "SAMSUNG HD501*", "*" },
704 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_LOG_BROKEN
705 	},
706 	{
707 		/*
708 		 * Seagate Lamarr 8TB Shingled Magnetic Recording (SMR)
709 		 * Drive Managed SATA hard drive.  This drive doesn't report
710 		 * in firmware that it is a drive managed SMR drive.
711 		 */
712 		{ T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "*", "ST8000AS0002*", "*" },
713 		/*quirks*/ADA_Q_SMR_DM
714 	},
715 	{
716 		/* Default */
717 		{
718 		  T_ANY, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE|SIP_MEDIA_FIXED,
719 		  /*vendor*/"*", /*product*/"*", /*revision*/"*"
720 		},
721 		/*quirks*/0
722 	},
723 };
724 
725 static	disk_strategy_t	adastrategy;
726 static	dumper_t	adadump;
727 static	periph_init_t	adainit;
728 static	void		adadiskgonecb(struct disk *dp);
729 static	periph_oninv_t	adaoninvalidate;
730 static	periph_dtor_t	adacleanup;
731 static	void		adaasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
732 				struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
733 static	int		adazonemodesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
734 static	int		adazonesupsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
735 static	void		adasysctlinit(void *context, int pending);
736 static	int		adagetattr(struct bio *bp);
737 static	void		adasetflags(struct ada_softc *softc,
738 				    struct ccb_getdev *cgd);
739 static	periph_ctor_t	adaregister;
740 static	void		ada_dsmtrim(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp,
741 				    struct ccb_ataio *ataio);
742 static	void 		ada_cfaerase(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp,
743 				     struct ccb_ataio *ataio);
744 static	int		ada_zone_bio_to_ata(int disk_zone_cmd);
745 static	int		ada_zone_cmd(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb,
746 				     struct bio *bp, int *queue_ccb);
747 static	periph_start_t	adastart;
748 static	void		adaprobedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
749 static	void		adazonedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb);
750 static	void		adadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
751 			       union ccb *done_ccb);
752 static  int		adaerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
753 				u_int32_t sense_flags);
754 static void		adagetparams(struct cam_periph *periph,
755 				struct ccb_getdev *cgd);
756 static timeout_t	adasendorderedtag;
757 static void		adashutdown(void *arg, int howto);
758 static void		adasuspend(void *arg);
759 static void		adaresume(void *arg);
760 
761 #ifndef	ADA_DEFAULT_LEGACY_ALIASES
762 #define	ADA_DEFAULT_LEGACY_ALIASES	1
763 #endif
764 
765 #ifndef ADA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
766 #define ADA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 30	/* Timeout in seconds */
767 #endif
768 
769 #ifndef	ADA_DEFAULT_RETRY
770 #define	ADA_DEFAULT_RETRY	4
771 #endif
772 
773 #ifndef	ADA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED
774 #define	ADA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED	1
775 #endif
776 
777 #ifndef	ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SHUTDOWN
778 #define	ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SHUTDOWN	1
779 #endif
780 
781 #ifndef	ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SUSPEND
782 #define	ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SUSPEND	1
783 #endif
784 
785 #ifndef	ADA_DEFAULT_READ_AHEAD
786 #define	ADA_DEFAULT_READ_AHEAD	1
787 #endif
788 
789 #ifndef	ADA_DEFAULT_WRITE_CACHE
790 #define	ADA_DEFAULT_WRITE_CACHE	1
791 #endif
792 
793 #define	ADA_RA	(softc->read_ahead >= 0 ? \
794 		 softc->read_ahead : ada_read_ahead)
795 #define	ADA_WC	(softc->write_cache >= 0 ? \
796 		 softc->write_cache : ada_write_cache)
797 
798 /*
799  * Most platforms map firmware geometry to actual, but some don't.  If
800  * not overridden, default to nothing.
801  */
802 #ifndef ata_disk_firmware_geom_adjust
803 #define	ata_disk_firmware_geom_adjust(disk)
804 #endif
805 
806 static int ada_retry_count = ADA_DEFAULT_RETRY;
807 static int ada_default_timeout = ADA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
808 static int ada_send_ordered = ADA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED;
809 static int ada_spindown_shutdown = ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SHUTDOWN;
810 static int ada_spindown_suspend = ADA_DEFAULT_SPINDOWN_SUSPEND;
811 static int ada_read_ahead = ADA_DEFAULT_READ_AHEAD;
812 static int ada_write_cache = ADA_DEFAULT_WRITE_CACHE;
813 
814 static SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, ada, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
815             "CAM Direct Access Disk driver");
816 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
817            &ada_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count");
818 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
819            &ada_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)");
820 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, send_ordered, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
821            &ada_send_ordered, 0, "Send Ordered Tags");
822 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, spindown_shutdown, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
823            &ada_spindown_shutdown, 0, "Spin down upon shutdown");
824 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, spindown_suspend, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
825            &ada_spindown_suspend, 0, "Spin down upon suspend");
826 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, read_ahead, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
827            &ada_read_ahead, 0, "Enable disk read-ahead");
828 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ada, OID_AUTO, write_cache, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
829            &ada_write_cache, 0, "Enable disk write cache");
830 
831 /*
832  * ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative
833  * to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered
834  * tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag
835  * starvation.  Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least
836  * 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to
837  * complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least
838  * four times in every timeout period.  This takes care of the worst
839  * case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that
840  * meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes
841  * us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent.
842  */
843 #ifndef ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL
844 #define ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4
845 #endif
846 
847 static struct periph_driver adadriver =
848 {
849 	adainit, "ada",
850 	TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(adadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
851 };
852 
853 static int adadeletemethodsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
854 
855 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(ada, adadriver);
856 
857 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATADA, "ata_da", "ata_da buffers");
858 
859 static int
860 adaopen(struct disk *dp)
861 {
862 	struct cam_periph *periph;
863 	struct ada_softc *softc;
864 	int error;
865 
866 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
867 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
868 		return(ENXIO);
869 	}
870 
871 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
872 	if ((error = cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0) {
873 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
874 		cam_periph_release(periph);
875 		return (error);
876 	}
877 
878 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
879 	    ("adaopen\n"));
880 
881 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
882 	softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_OPEN;
883 
884 	cam_periph_unhold(periph);
885 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
886 	return (0);
887 }
888 
889 static int
890 adaclose(struct disk *dp)
891 {
892 	struct	cam_periph *periph;
893 	struct	ada_softc *softc;
894 	union ccb *ccb;
895 	int error;
896 
897 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
898 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
899 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
900 
901 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE | CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH,
902 	    ("adaclose\n"));
903 
904 	/* We only sync the cache if the drive is capable of it. */
905 	if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_DIRTY) != 0 &&
906 	    (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE) != 0 &&
907 	    (periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) == 0 &&
908 	    cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO) == 0) {
909 
910 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
911 		cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio,
912 				    1,
913 				    adadone,
914 				    CAM_DIR_NONE,
915 				    0,
916 				    NULL,
917 				    0,
918 				    ada_default_timeout*1000);
919 
920 		if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT)
921 			ata_48bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE48, 0, 0, 0);
922 		else
923 			ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0);
924 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, adaerror, /*cam_flags*/0,
925 		    /*sense_flags*/0, softc->disk->d_devstat);
926 
927 		if (error != 0)
928 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
929 		else
930 			softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_DIRTY;
931 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
932 		cam_periph_unhold(periph);
933 	}
934 
935 	softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_OPEN;
936 
937 	while (softc->refcount != 0)
938 		cam_periph_sleep(periph, &softc->refcount, PRIBIO, "adaclose", 1);
939 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
940 	cam_periph_release(periph);
941 	return (0);
942 }
943 
944 static void
945 adaschedule(struct cam_periph *periph)
946 {
947 	struct ada_softc *softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
948 
949 	if (softc->state != ADA_STATE_NORMAL)
950 		return;
951 
952 	cam_iosched_schedule(softc->cam_iosched, periph);
953 }
954 
955 /*
956  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
957  * can understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include
958  * only one physical transfer.
959  */
960 static void
961 adastrategy(struct bio *bp)
962 {
963 	struct cam_periph *periph;
964 	struct ada_softc *softc;
965 
966 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
967 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
968 
969 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
970 
971 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("adastrategy(%p)\n", bp));
972 
973 	/*
974 	 * If the device has been made invalid, error out
975 	 */
976 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0) {
977 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
978 		biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
979 		return;
980 	}
981 
982 	/*
983 	 * Zone commands must be ordered, because they can depend on the
984 	 * effects of previously issued commands, and they may affect
985 	 * commands after them.
986 	 */
987 	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_ZONE)
988 		bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ORDERED;
989 
990 	/*
991 	 * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk
992 	 */
993 	cam_iosched_queue_work(softc->cam_iosched, bp);
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
997 	 */
998 	adaschedule(periph);
999 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1000 
1001 	return;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static int
1005 adadump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t offset, size_t length)
1006 {
1007 	struct	    cam_periph *periph;
1008 	struct	    ada_softc *softc;
1009 	u_int	    secsize;
1010 	union	    ccb ccb;
1011 	struct	    disk *dp;
1012 	uint64_t    lba;
1013 	uint16_t    count;
1014 	int	    error = 0;
1015 
1016 	dp = arg;
1017 	periph = dp->d_drv1;
1018 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
1019 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1020 	secsize = softc->params.secsize;
1021 	lba = offset / secsize;
1022 	count = length / secsize;
1023 
1024 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0) {
1025 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1026 		return (ENXIO);
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	if (length > 0) {
1030 		xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1031 		ccb.ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_DUMP;
1032 		cam_fill_ataio(&ccb.ataio,
1033 		    0,
1034 		    adadone,
1035 		    CAM_DIR_OUT,
1036 		    0,
1037 		    (u_int8_t *) virtual,
1038 		    length,
1039 		    ada_default_timeout*1000);
1040 		if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT) &&
1041 		    (lba + count >= ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA ||
1042 		    count >= 256)) {
1043 			ata_48bit_cmd(&ccb.ataio, ATA_WRITE_DMA48,
1044 			    0, lba, count);
1045 		} else {
1046 			ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb.ataio, ATA_WRITE_DMA,
1047 			    0, lba, count);
1048 		}
1049 		xpt_polled_action(&ccb);
1050 
1051 		error = cam_periph_error(&ccb,
1052 		    0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY, NULL);
1053 		if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1054 			cam_release_devq(ccb.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0,
1055 			    /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0);
1056 		if (error != 0)
1057 			printf("Aborting dump due to I/O error.\n");
1058 
1059 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1060 		return (error);
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE) {
1064 		xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1065 
1066 		/*
1067 		 * Tell the drive to flush its internal cache. if we
1068 		 * can't flush in 5s we have big problems. No need to
1069 		 * wait the default 60s to detect problems.
1070 		 */
1071 		ccb.ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_DUMP;
1072 		cam_fill_ataio(&ccb.ataio,
1073 				    0,
1074 				    adadone,
1075 				    CAM_DIR_NONE,
1076 				    0,
1077 				    NULL,
1078 				    0,
1079 				    5*1000);
1080 
1081 		if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT)
1082 			ata_48bit_cmd(&ccb.ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE48, 0, 0, 0);
1083 		else
1084 			ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb.ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0);
1085 		xpt_polled_action(&ccb);
1086 
1087 		error = cam_periph_error(&ccb,
1088 		    0, SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY, NULL);
1089 		if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1090 			cam_release_devq(ccb.ccb_h.path, /*relsim_flags*/0,
1091 			    /*reduction*/0, /*timeout*/0, /*getcount_only*/0);
1092 		if (error != 0)
1093 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
1094 	}
1095 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1096 	return (error);
1097 }
1098 
1099 static void
1100 adainit(void)
1101 {
1102 	cam_status status;
1103 
1104 	/*
1105 	 * Install a global async callback.  This callback will
1106 	 * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
1107 	 */
1108 	status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, adaasync, NULL, NULL);
1109 
1110 	if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1111 		printf("ada: Failed to attach master async callback "
1112 		       "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
1113 	} else if (ada_send_ordered) {
1114 
1115 		/* Register our event handlers */
1116 		if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(power_suspend, adasuspend,
1117 					   NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST)) == NULL)
1118 		    printf("adainit: power event registration failed!\n");
1119 		if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(power_resume, adaresume,
1120 					   NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST)) == NULL)
1121 		    printf("adainit: power event registration failed!\n");
1122 		if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, adashutdown,
1123 					   NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
1124 		    printf("adainit: shutdown event registration failed!\n");
1125 	}
1126 }
1127 
1128 /*
1129  * Callback from GEOM, called when it has finished cleaning up its
1130  * resources.
1131  */
1132 static void
1133 adadiskgonecb(struct disk *dp)
1134 {
1135 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1136 
1137 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
1138 
1139 	cam_periph_release(periph);
1140 }
1141 
1142 static void
1143 adaoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
1144 {
1145 	struct ada_softc *softc;
1146 
1147 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
1148 
1149 	/*
1150 	 * De-register any async callbacks.
1151 	 */
1152 	xpt_register_async(0, adaasync, periph, periph->path);
1153 #ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
1154 	softc->invalidations++;
1155 #endif
1156 
1157 	/*
1158 	 * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
1159 	 * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
1160 	 *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
1161 	 */
1162 	cam_iosched_flush(softc->cam_iosched, NULL, ENXIO);
1163 
1164 	disk_gone(softc->disk);
1165 }
1166 
1167 static void
1168 adacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
1169 {
1170 	struct ada_softc *softc;
1171 
1172 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
1173 
1174 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1175 
1176 	cam_iosched_fini(softc->cam_iosched);
1177 
1178 	/*
1179 	 * If we can't free the sysctl tree, oh well...
1180 	 */
1181 	if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT) != 0) {
1182 #ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
1183 		if (sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_stats_ctx) != 0)
1184 			xpt_print(periph->path,
1185 			    "can't remove sysctl stats context\n");
1186 #endif
1187 		if (sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx) != 0)
1188 			xpt_print(periph->path,
1189 			    "can't remove sysctl context\n");
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	disk_destroy(softc->disk);
1193 	callout_drain(&softc->sendordered_c);
1194 	free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
1195 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1196 }
1197 
1198 static void
1199 adasetdeletemethod(struct ada_softc *softc)
1200 {
1201 
1202 	if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM)
1203 		softc->delete_method = ADA_DELETE_NCQ_DSM_TRIM;
1204 	else if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM)
1205 		softc->delete_method = ADA_DELETE_DSM_TRIM;
1206 	else if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA) && !(softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT))
1207 		softc->delete_method = ADA_DELETE_CFA_ERASE;
1208 	else
1209 		softc->delete_method = ADA_DELETE_NONE;
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void
1213 adaasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1214 	struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1215 {
1216 	struct ccb_getdev cgd;
1217 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1218 	struct ada_softc *softc;
1219 
1220 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
1221 	switch (code) {
1222 	case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
1223 	{
1224 		struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1225 		cam_status status;
1226 
1227 		cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1228 		if (cgd == NULL)
1229 			break;
1230 
1231 		if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_ATA)
1232 			break;
1233 
1234 		/*
1235 		 * Allocate a peripheral instance for
1236 		 * this device and start the probe
1237 		 * process.
1238 		 */
1239 		status = cam_periph_alloc(adaregister, adaoninvalidate,
1240 					  adacleanup, adastart,
1241 					  "ada", CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
1242 					  path, adaasync,
1243 					  AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
1244 
1245 		if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
1246 		 && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
1247 			printf("adaasync: Unable to attach to new device "
1248 				"due to status 0x%x\n", status);
1249 		break;
1250 	}
1251 	case AC_GETDEV_CHANGED:
1252 	{
1253 		softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
1254 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1255 		cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1256 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
1257 
1258 		/*
1259 		 * Set/clear support flags based on the new Identify data.
1260 		 */
1261 		adasetflags(softc, &cgd);
1262 
1263 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1264 		break;
1265 	}
1266 	case AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED:
1267 	{
1268 		uintptr_t buftype;
1269 
1270 		buftype = (uintptr_t)arg;
1271 		if (buftype == CDAI_TYPE_PHYS_PATH) {
1272 			struct ada_softc *softc;
1273 
1274 			softc = periph->softc;
1275 			disk_attr_changed(softc->disk, "GEOM::physpath",
1276 					  M_NOWAIT);
1277 		}
1278 		break;
1279 	}
1280 	case AC_SENT_BDR:
1281 	case AC_BUS_RESET:
1282 	{
1283 		softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
1284 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1285 		if (softc->state != ADA_STATE_NORMAL)
1286 			break;
1287 		xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
1288 		cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1289 		xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
1290 		if (ADA_RA >= 0 && softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_RAHEAD)
1291 			softc->state = ADA_STATE_RAHEAD;
1292 		else if (ADA_WC >= 0 && softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_RAHEAD)
1293 			softc->state = ADA_STATE_WCACHE;
1294 		else if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_LOG)
1295 		      && (softc->zone_mode != ADA_ZONE_NONE))
1296 			softc->state = ADA_STATE_LOGDIR;
1297 		else
1298 		    break;
1299 		if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
1300 			softc->state = ADA_STATE_NORMAL;
1301 		else
1302 			xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV);
1303 	}
1304 	default:
1305 		cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1306 		break;
1307 	}
1308 }
1309 
1310 static int
1311 adazonemodesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1312 {
1313 	char tmpbuf[40];
1314 	struct ada_softc *softc;
1315 	int error;
1316 
1317 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)arg1;
1318 
1319 	switch (softc->zone_mode) {
1320 	case ADA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED:
1321 		snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "Drive Managed");
1322 		break;
1323 	case ADA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE:
1324 		snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "Host Aware");
1325 		break;
1326 	case ADA_ZONE_HOST_MANAGED:
1327 		snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "Host Managed");
1328 		break;
1329 	case ADA_ZONE_NONE:
1330 	default:
1331 		snprintf(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), "Not Zoned");
1332 		break;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), req);
1336 
1337 	return (error);
1338 }
1339 
1340 static int
1341 adazonesupsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1342 {
1343 	char tmpbuf[180];
1344 	struct ada_softc *softc;
1345 	struct sbuf sb;
1346 	int error, first;
1347 	unsigned int i;
1348 
1349 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)arg1;
1350 
1351 	error = 0;
1352 	first = 1;
1353 	sbuf_new(&sb, tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf), 0);
1354 
1355 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(ada_zone_desc_table) /
1356 	     sizeof(ada_zone_desc_table[0]); i++) {
1357 		if (softc->zone_flags & ada_zone_desc_table[i].value) {
1358 			if (first == 0)
1359 				sbuf_printf(&sb, ", ");
1360 			else
1361 				first = 0;
1362 			sbuf_cat(&sb, ada_zone_desc_table[i].desc);
1363 		}
1364 	}
1365 
1366 	if (first == 1)
1367 		sbuf_printf(&sb, "None");
1368 
1369 	sbuf_finish(&sb);
1370 
1371 	error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, sbuf_data(&sb), sbuf_len(&sb), req);
1372 
1373 	return (error);
1374 }
1375 
1376 
1377 static void
1378 adasysctlinit(void *context, int pending)
1379 {
1380 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1381 	struct ada_softc *softc;
1382 	char tmpstr[80], tmpstr2[80];
1383 
1384 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)context;
1385 
1386 	/* periph was held for us when this task was enqueued */
1387 	if ((periph->flags & CAM_PERIPH_INVALID) != 0) {
1388 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1389 		return;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
1393 	snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "CAM ADA unit %d",periph->unit_number);
1394 	snprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%d", periph->unit_number);
1395 
1396 	sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx);
1397 	softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT;
1398 	softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1399 		SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam_ada), OID_AUTO, tmpstr2,
1400 		CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr);
1401 	if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
1402 		printf("adasysctlinit: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n");
1403 		cam_periph_release(periph);
1404 		return;
1405 	}
1406 
1407 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1408 		OID_AUTO, "delete_method", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
1409 		softc, 0, adadeletemethodsysctl, "A",
1410 		"BIO_DELETE execution method");
1411 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1412 		OID_AUTO, "read_ahead", CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1413 		&softc->read_ahead, 0, "Enable disk read ahead.");
1414 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1415 		OID_AUTO, "write_cache", CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1416 		&softc->write_cache, 0, "Enable disk write cache.");
1417 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1418 		OID_AUTO, "unmapped_io", CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1419 		&softc->unmappedio, 0, "Unmapped I/O leaf");
1420 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1421 		OID_AUTO, "rotating", CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1422 		&softc->rotating, 0, "Rotating media");
1423 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1424 		OID_AUTO, "zone_mode", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
1425 		softc, 0, adazonemodesysctl, "A",
1426 		"Zone Mode");
1427 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1428 		OID_AUTO, "zone_support", CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD,
1429 		softc, 0, adazonesupsysctl, "A",
1430 		"Zone Support");
1431 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1432 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
1433 		"optimal_seq_zones", CTLFLAG_RD, &softc->optimal_seq_zones,
1434 		"Optimal Number of Open Sequential Write Preferred Zones");
1435 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1436 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
1437 		"optimal_nonseq_zones", CTLFLAG_RD,
1438 		&softc->optimal_nonseq_zones,
1439 		"Optimal Number of Non-Sequentially Written Sequential Write "
1440 		"Preferred Zones");
1441 	SYSCTL_ADD_UQUAD(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1442 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO,
1443 		"max_seq_zones", CTLFLAG_RD, &softc->max_seq_zones,
1444 		"Maximum Number of Open Sequential Write Required Zones");
1445 
1446 #ifdef ADA_TEST_FAILURE
1447 	/*
1448 	 * Add a 'door bell' sysctl which allows one to set it from userland
1449 	 * and cause something bad to happen.  For the moment, we only allow
1450 	 * whacking the next read or write.
1451 	 */
1452 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1453 		OID_AUTO, "force_read_error", CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1454 		&softc->force_read_error, 0,
1455 		"Force a read error for the next N reads.");
1456 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1457 		OID_AUTO, "force_write_error", CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1458 		&softc->force_write_error, 0,
1459 		"Force a write error for the next N writes.");
1460 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1461 		OID_AUTO, "periodic_read_error", CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1462 		&softc->periodic_read_error, 0,
1463 		"Force a read error every N reads (don't set too low).");
1464 #endif
1465 
1466 #ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
1467 	softc->sysctl_stats_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_stats_ctx,
1468 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree), OID_AUTO, "stats",
1469 		CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Statistics");
1470 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_stats_ctx,
1471 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_stats_tree),
1472 		OID_AUTO, "timeouts", CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1473 		&softc->timeouts, 0,
1474 		"Device timeouts reported by the SIM");
1475 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_stats_ctx,
1476 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_stats_tree),
1477 		OID_AUTO, "errors", CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1478 		&softc->errors, 0,
1479 		"Transport errors reported by the SIM.");
1480 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(&softc->sysctl_stats_ctx,
1481 		SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_stats_tree),
1482 		OID_AUTO, "pack_invalidations", CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1483 		&softc->invalidations, 0,
1484 		"Device pack invalidations.");
1485 #endif
1486 
1487 	cam_iosched_sysctl_init(softc->cam_iosched, &softc->sysctl_ctx,
1488 	    softc->sysctl_tree);
1489 
1490 	cam_periph_release(periph);
1491 }
1492 
1493 static int
1494 adagetattr(struct bio *bp)
1495 {
1496 	int ret;
1497 	struct cam_periph *periph;
1498 
1499 	periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
1500 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1501 	ret = xpt_getattr(bp->bio_data, bp->bio_length, bp->bio_attribute,
1502 	    periph->path);
1503 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1504 	if (ret == 0)
1505 		bp->bio_completed = bp->bio_length;
1506 	return ret;
1507 }
1508 
1509 static int
1510 adadeletemethodsysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1511 {
1512 	char buf[16];
1513 	const char *p;
1514 	struct ada_softc *softc;
1515 	int i, error, value, methods;
1516 
1517 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)arg1;
1518 
1519 	value = softc->delete_method;
1520 	if (value < 0 || value > ADA_DELETE_MAX)
1521 		p = "UNKNOWN";
1522 	else
1523 		p = ada_delete_method_names[value];
1524 	strncpy(buf, p, sizeof(buf));
1525 	error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buf, sizeof(buf), req);
1526 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
1527 		return (error);
1528 	methods = 1 << ADA_DELETE_DISABLE;
1529 	if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA) &&
1530 	    !(softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT))
1531 		methods |= 1 << ADA_DELETE_CFA_ERASE;
1532 	if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM)
1533 		methods |= 1 << ADA_DELETE_DSM_TRIM;
1534 	if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM)
1535 		methods |= 1 << ADA_DELETE_NCQ_DSM_TRIM;
1536 	for (i = 0; i <= ADA_DELETE_MAX; i++) {
1537 		if (!(methods & (1 << i)) ||
1538 		    strcmp(buf, ada_delete_method_names[i]) != 0)
1539 			continue;
1540 		softc->delete_method = i;
1541 		return (0);
1542 	}
1543 	return (EINVAL);
1544 }
1545 
1546 static void
1547 adasetflags(struct ada_softc *softc, struct ccb_getdev *cgd)
1548 {
1549 	if ((cgd->ident_data.capabilities1 & ATA_SUPPORT_DMA) &&
1550 	    (cgd->inq_flags & SID_DMA))
1551 		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA;
1552 	else
1553 		softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA;
1554 
1555 	if (cgd->ident_data.support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48) {
1556 		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT;
1557 		if (cgd->inq_flags & SID_DMA48)
1558 			softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48;
1559 		else
1560 			softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48;
1561 	} else
1562 		softc->flags &= ~(ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT | ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48);
1563 
1564 	if (cgd->ident_data.support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_FLUSHCACHE)
1565 		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE;
1566 	else
1567 		softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE;
1568 
1569 	if (cgd->ident_data.support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_POWERMGT)
1570 		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_POWERMGT;
1571 	else
1572 		softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_POWERMGT;
1573 
1574 	if ((cgd->ident_data.satacapabilities & ATA_SUPPORT_NCQ) &&
1575 	    (cgd->inq_flags & SID_DMA) && (cgd->inq_flags & SID_CmdQue))
1576 		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ;
1577 	else
1578 		softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ;
1579 
1580 	if ((cgd->ident_data.support_dsm & ATA_SUPPORT_DSM_TRIM) &&
1581 	    (cgd->inq_flags & SID_DMA)) {
1582 		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM;
1583 		softc->trim_max_ranges = TRIM_MAX_RANGES;
1584 		if (cgd->ident_data.max_dsm_blocks != 0) {
1585 			softc->trim_max_ranges =
1586 			    min(cgd->ident_data.max_dsm_blocks *
1587 				ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES, softc->trim_max_ranges);
1588 		}
1589 		/*
1590 		 * If we can do RCVSND_FPDMA_QUEUED commands, we may be able
1591 		 * to do NCQ trims, if we support trims at all. We also need
1592 		 * support from the SIM to do things properly. Perhaps we
1593 		 * should look at log 13 dword 0 bit 0 and dword 1 bit 0 are
1594 		 * set too...
1595 		 */
1596 		if ((softc->quirks & ADA_Q_NCQ_TRIM_BROKEN) == 0 &&
1597 		    (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_PIM_ATA_EXT) != 0 &&
1598 		    (cgd->ident_data.satacapabilities2 &
1599 		     ATA_SUPPORT_RCVSND_FPDMA_QUEUED) != 0 &&
1600 		    (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM) != 0)
1601 			softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM;
1602 		else
1603 			softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM;
1604 	} else
1605 		softc->flags &= ~(ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM | ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM);
1606 
1607 	if (cgd->ident_data.support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_CFA)
1608 		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA;
1609 	else
1610 		softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA;
1611 
1612 	/*
1613 	 * Now that we've set the appropriate flags, setup the delete
1614 	 * method.
1615 	 */
1616 	adasetdeletemethod(softc);
1617 
1618 	if ((cgd->ident_data.support.extension & ATA_SUPPORT_GENLOG)
1619 	 && ((softc->quirks & ADA_Q_LOG_BROKEN) == 0))
1620 		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_LOG;
1621 	else
1622 		softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_LOG;
1623 
1624 	if ((cgd->ident_data.support3 & ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_MASK) ==
1625 	     ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_HOST_AWARE)
1626 		softc->zone_mode = ADA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE;
1627 	else if (((cgd->ident_data.support3 & ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_MASK) ==
1628 		   ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_DEV_MANAGED)
1629 	      || (softc->quirks & ADA_Q_SMR_DM))
1630 		softc->zone_mode = ADA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED;
1631 	else
1632 		softc->zone_mode = ADA_ZONE_NONE;
1633 
1634 	if (cgd->ident_data.support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_LOOKAHEAD)
1635 		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_RAHEAD;
1636 	else
1637 		softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_RAHEAD;
1638 
1639 	if (cgd->ident_data.support.command1 & ATA_SUPPORT_WRITECACHE)
1640 		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_WCACHE;
1641 	else
1642 		softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_WCACHE;
1643 }
1644 
1645 static cam_status
1646 adaregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
1647 {
1648 	struct ada_softc *softc;
1649 	struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
1650 	struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1651 	char   announce_buf[80];
1652 	struct disk_params *dp;
1653 	caddr_t match;
1654 	u_int maxio;
1655 	int quirks;
1656 
1657 	cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1658 	if (cgd == NULL) {
1659 		printf("adaregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
1660 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF,
1664 	    M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1665 
1666 	if (softc == NULL) {
1667 		printf("adaregister: Unable to probe new device. "
1668 		    "Unable to allocate softc\n");
1669 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	if (cam_iosched_init(&softc->cam_iosched, periph) != 0) {
1673 		printf("adaregister: Unable to probe new device. "
1674 		       "Unable to allocate iosched memory\n");
1675 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	periph->softc = softc;
1679 
1680 	/*
1681 	 * See if this device has any quirks.
1682 	 */
1683 	match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->ident_data,
1684 			       (caddr_t)ada_quirk_table,
1685 			       nitems(ada_quirk_table),
1686 			       sizeof(*ada_quirk_table), ata_identify_match);
1687 	if (match != NULL)
1688 		softc->quirks = ((struct ada_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
1689 	else
1690 		softc->quirks = ADA_Q_NONE;
1691 
1692 	bzero(&cpi, sizeof(cpi));
1693 	xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, CAM_PRIORITY_NONE);
1694 	cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
1695 	xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
1696 
1697 	TASK_INIT(&softc->sysctl_task, 0, adasysctlinit, periph);
1698 
1699 	/*
1700 	 * Register this media as a disk
1701 	 */
1702 	(void)cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO);
1703 	cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1704 	snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
1705 	    "kern.cam.ada.%d.quirks", periph->unit_number);
1706 	quirks = softc->quirks;
1707 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(announce_buf, &quirks);
1708 	softc->quirks = quirks;
1709 	softc->read_ahead = -1;
1710 	snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
1711 	    "kern.cam.ada.%d.read_ahead", periph->unit_number);
1712 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(announce_buf, &softc->read_ahead);
1713 	softc->write_cache = -1;
1714 	snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
1715 	    "kern.cam.ada.%d.write_cache", periph->unit_number);
1716 	TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(announce_buf, &softc->write_cache);
1717 
1718 	/*
1719 	 * Set support flags based on the Identify data and quirks.
1720 	 */
1721 	adasetflags(softc, cgd);
1722 
1723 	/* Disable queue sorting for non-rotational media by default. */
1724 	if (cgd->ident_data.media_rotation_rate == ATA_RATE_NON_ROTATING) {
1725 		softc->rotating = 0;
1726 	} else {
1727 		softc->rotating = 1;
1728 	}
1729 	cam_iosched_set_sort_queue(softc->cam_iosched,  softc->rotating ? -1 : 0);
1730 	adagetparams(periph, cgd);
1731 	softc->disk = disk_alloc();
1732 	softc->disk->d_rotation_rate = cgd->ident_data.media_rotation_rate;
1733 	softc->disk->d_devstat = devstat_new_entry(periph->periph_name,
1734 			  periph->unit_number, softc->params.secsize,
1735 			  DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED,
1736 			  DEVSTAT_TYPE_DIRECT |
1737 			  XPORT_DEVSTAT_TYPE(cpi.transport),
1738 			  DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_DISK);
1739 	softc->disk->d_open = adaopen;
1740 	softc->disk->d_close = adaclose;
1741 	softc->disk->d_strategy = adastrategy;
1742 	softc->disk->d_getattr = adagetattr;
1743 	softc->disk->d_dump = adadump;
1744 	softc->disk->d_gone = adadiskgonecb;
1745 	softc->disk->d_name = "ada";
1746 	softc->disk->d_drv1 = periph;
1747 	maxio = cpi.maxio;		/* Honor max I/O size of SIM */
1748 	if (maxio == 0)
1749 		maxio = DFLTPHYS;	/* traditional default */
1750 	else if (maxio > MAXPHYS)
1751 		maxio = MAXPHYS;	/* for safety */
1752 	if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT)
1753 		maxio = min(maxio, 65536 * softc->params.secsize);
1754 	else					/* 28bit ATA command limit */
1755 		maxio = min(maxio, 256 * softc->params.secsize);
1756 	softc->disk->d_maxsize = maxio;
1757 	softc->disk->d_unit = periph->unit_number;
1758 	softc->disk->d_flags = DISKFLAG_DIRECT_COMPLETION | DISKFLAG_CANZONE;
1759 	if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE)
1760 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE;
1761 	if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_TRIM) {
1762 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
1763 		softc->disk->d_delmaxsize = softc->params.secsize *
1764 					    ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX *
1765 					    softc->trim_max_ranges;
1766 	} else if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_CFA) &&
1767 	    !(softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT)) {
1768 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANDELETE;
1769 		softc->disk->d_delmaxsize = 256 * softc->params.secsize;
1770 	} else
1771 		softc->disk->d_delmaxsize = maxio;
1772 	if ((cpi.hba_misc & PIM_UNMAPPED) != 0) {
1773 		softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_UNMAPPED_BIO;
1774 		softc->unmappedio = 1;
1775 	}
1776 	strlcpy(softc->disk->d_descr, cgd->ident_data.model,
1777 	    MIN(sizeof(softc->disk->d_descr), sizeof(cgd->ident_data.model)));
1778 	strlcpy(softc->disk->d_ident, cgd->ident_data.serial,
1779 	    MIN(sizeof(softc->disk->d_ident), sizeof(cgd->ident_data.serial)));
1780 	softc->disk->d_hba_vendor = cpi.hba_vendor;
1781 	softc->disk->d_hba_device = cpi.hba_device;
1782 	softc->disk->d_hba_subvendor = cpi.hba_subvendor;
1783 	softc->disk->d_hba_subdevice = cpi.hba_subdevice;
1784 
1785 	softc->disk->d_sectorsize = softc->params.secsize;
1786 	softc->disk->d_mediasize = (off_t)softc->params.sectors *
1787 	    softc->params.secsize;
1788 	if (ata_physical_sector_size(&cgd->ident_data) !=
1789 	    softc->params.secsize) {
1790 		softc->disk->d_stripesize =
1791 		    ata_physical_sector_size(&cgd->ident_data);
1792 		softc->disk->d_stripeoffset = (softc->disk->d_stripesize -
1793 		    ata_logical_sector_offset(&cgd->ident_data)) %
1794 		    softc->disk->d_stripesize;
1795 	} else if (softc->quirks & ADA_Q_4K) {
1796 		softc->disk->d_stripesize = 4096;
1797 		softc->disk->d_stripeoffset = 0;
1798 	}
1799 	softc->disk->d_fwsectors = softc->params.secs_per_track;
1800 	softc->disk->d_fwheads = softc->params.heads;
1801 	ata_disk_firmware_geom_adjust(softc->disk);
1802 
1803 	/*
1804 	 * Acquire a reference to the periph before we register with GEOM.
1805 	 * We'll release this reference once GEOM calls us back (via
1806 	 * adadiskgonecb()) telling us that our provider has been freed.
1807 	 */
1808 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1809 		xpt_print(periph->path, "%s: lost periph during "
1810 			  "registration!\n", __func__);
1811 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
1812 		return (CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1813 	}
1814 	disk_create(softc->disk, DISK_VERSION);
1815 	cam_periph_lock(periph);
1816 
1817 	dp = &softc->params;
1818 	snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
1819 	    "%juMB (%ju %u byte sectors)",
1820 	    ((uintmax_t)dp->secsize * dp->sectors) / (1024 * 1024),
1821 	    (uintmax_t)dp->sectors, dp->secsize);
1822 	xpt_announce_periph(periph, announce_buf);
1823 	xpt_announce_quirks(periph, softc->quirks, ADA_Q_BIT_STRING);
1824 
1825 	/*
1826 	 * Create our sysctl variables, now that we know
1827 	 * we have successfully attached.
1828 	 */
1829 	if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) == CAM_REQ_CMP)
1830 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &softc->sysctl_task);
1831 
1832 	/*
1833 	 * Add async callbacks for bus reset and
1834 	 * bus device reset calls.  I don't bother
1835 	 * checking if this fails as, in most cases,
1836 	 * the system will function just fine without
1837 	 * them and the only alternative would be to
1838 	 * not attach the device on failure.
1839 	 */
1840 	xpt_register_async(AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE |
1841 	    AC_GETDEV_CHANGED | AC_ADVINFO_CHANGED,
1842 	    adaasync, periph, periph->path);
1843 
1844 	/*
1845 	 * Schedule a periodic event to occasionally send an
1846 	 * ordered tag to a device.
1847 	 */
1848 	callout_init_mtx(&softc->sendordered_c, cam_periph_mtx(periph), 0);
1849 	callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
1850 	    (ada_default_timeout * hz) / ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
1851 	    adasendorderedtag, softc);
1852 
1853 	if (ADA_RA >= 0 && softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_RAHEAD) {
1854 		softc->state = ADA_STATE_RAHEAD;
1855 	} else if (ADA_WC >= 0 && softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_WCACHE) {
1856 		softc->state = ADA_STATE_WCACHE;
1857 	} else if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_LOG)
1858 		&& (softc->zone_mode != ADA_ZONE_NONE)) {
1859 		softc->state = ADA_STATE_LOGDIR;
1860 	} else {
1861 		/*
1862 		 * Nothing to probe, so we can just transition to the
1863 		 * normal state.
1864 		 */
1865 		adaprobedone(periph, NULL);
1866 		return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
1867 	}
1868 
1869 	xpt_schedule(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_DEV);
1870 
1871 	return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
1872 }
1873 
1874 static int
1875 ada_dsmtrim_req_create(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp, struct trim_request *req)
1876 {
1877 	uint64_t lastlba = (uint64_t)-1;
1878 	int c, lastcount = 0, off, ranges = 0;
1879 
1880 	bzero(req, sizeof(*req));
1881 	TAILQ_INIT(&req->bps);
1882 	do {
1883 		uint64_t lba = bp->bio_pblkno;
1884 		int count = bp->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
1885 
1886 		/* Try to extend the previous range. */
1887 		if (lba == lastlba) {
1888 			c = min(count, ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX - lastcount);
1889 			lastcount += c;
1890 			off = (ranges - 1) * ATA_DSM_RANGE_SIZE;
1891 			req->data[off + 6] = lastcount & 0xff;
1892 			req->data[off + 7] =
1893 				(lastcount >> 8) & 0xff;
1894 			count -= c;
1895 			lba += c;
1896 		}
1897 
1898 		while (count > 0) {
1899 			c = min(count, ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX);
1900 			off = ranges * ATA_DSM_RANGE_SIZE;
1901 			req->data[off + 0] = lba & 0xff;
1902 			req->data[off + 1] = (lba >> 8) & 0xff;
1903 			req->data[off + 2] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
1904 			req->data[off + 3] = (lba >> 24) & 0xff;
1905 			req->data[off + 4] = (lba >> 32) & 0xff;
1906 			req->data[off + 5] = (lba >> 40) & 0xff;
1907 			req->data[off + 6] = c & 0xff;
1908 			req->data[off + 7] = (c >> 8) & 0xff;
1909 			lba += c;
1910 			count -= c;
1911 			lastcount = c;
1912 			ranges++;
1913 			/*
1914 			 * Its the caller's responsibility to ensure the
1915 			 * request will fit so we don't need to check for
1916 			 * overrun here
1917 			 */
1918 		}
1919 		lastlba = lba;
1920 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&req->bps, bp, bio_queue);
1921 
1922 		bp = cam_iosched_next_trim(softc->cam_iosched);
1923 		if (bp == NULL)
1924 			break;
1925 		if (bp->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize >
1926 		    (softc->trim_max_ranges - ranges) * ATA_DSM_RANGE_MAX) {
1927 			cam_iosched_put_back_trim(softc->cam_iosched, bp);
1928 			break;
1929 		}
1930 	} while (1);
1931 
1932 	return (ranges);
1933 }
1934 
1935 static void
1936 ada_dsmtrim(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp, struct ccb_ataio *ataio)
1937 {
1938 	struct trim_request *req = &softc->trim_req;
1939 	int ranges;
1940 
1941 	ranges = ada_dsmtrim_req_create(softc, bp, req);
1942 	cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
1943 	    ada_retry_count,
1944 	    adadone,
1945 	    CAM_DIR_OUT,
1946 	    0,
1947 	    req->data,
1948 	    howmany(ranges, ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES) * ATA_DSM_BLK_SIZE,
1949 	    ada_default_timeout * 1000);
1950 	ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_DATA_SET_MANAGEMENT,
1951 	    ATA_DSM_TRIM, 0, howmany(ranges, ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES));
1952 }
1953 
1954 static void
1955 ada_ncq_dsmtrim(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp, struct ccb_ataio *ataio)
1956 {
1957 	struct trim_request *req = &softc->trim_req;
1958 	int ranges;
1959 
1960 	ranges = ada_dsmtrim_req_create(softc, bp, req);
1961 	cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
1962 	    ada_retry_count,
1963 	    adadone,
1964 	    CAM_DIR_OUT,
1965 	    0,
1966 	    req->data,
1967 	    howmany(ranges, ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES) * ATA_DSM_BLK_SIZE,
1968 	    ada_default_timeout * 1000);
1969 	ata_ncq_cmd(ataio,
1970 	    ATA_SEND_FPDMA_QUEUED,
1971 	    0,
1972 	    howmany(ranges, ATA_DSM_BLK_RANGES));
1973 	ataio->cmd.sector_count_exp = ATA_SFPDMA_DSM;
1974 	ataio->ata_flags |= ATA_FLAG_AUX;
1975 	ataio->aux = 1;
1976 }
1977 
1978 static void
1979 ada_cfaerase(struct ada_softc *softc, struct bio *bp, struct ccb_ataio *ataio)
1980 {
1981 	struct trim_request *req = &softc->trim_req;
1982 	uint64_t lba = bp->bio_pblkno;
1983 	uint16_t count = bp->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
1984 
1985 	bzero(req, sizeof(*req));
1986 	TAILQ_INIT(&req->bps);
1987 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&req->bps, bp, bio_queue);
1988 
1989 	cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
1990 	    ada_retry_count,
1991 	    adadone,
1992 	    CAM_DIR_NONE,
1993 	    0,
1994 	    NULL,
1995 	    0,
1996 	    ada_default_timeout*1000);
1997 
1998 	if (count >= 256)
1999 		count = 0;
2000 	ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_CFA_ERASE, 0, lba, count);
2001 }
2002 
2003 static int
2004 ada_zone_bio_to_ata(int disk_zone_cmd)
2005 {
2006 	switch (disk_zone_cmd) {
2007 	case DISK_ZONE_OPEN:
2008 		return ATA_ZM_OPEN_ZONE;
2009 	case DISK_ZONE_CLOSE:
2010 		return ATA_ZM_CLOSE_ZONE;
2011 	case DISK_ZONE_FINISH:
2012 		return ATA_ZM_FINISH_ZONE;
2013 	case DISK_ZONE_RWP:
2014 		return ATA_ZM_RWP;
2015 	}
2016 
2017 	return -1;
2018 }
2019 
2020 static int
2021 ada_zone_cmd(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb, struct bio *bp,
2022 	     int *queue_ccb)
2023 {
2024 	struct ada_softc *softc;
2025 	int error;
2026 
2027 	error = 0;
2028 
2029 	if (bp->bio_cmd != BIO_ZONE) {
2030 		error = EINVAL;
2031 		goto bailout;
2032 	}
2033 
2034 	softc = periph->softc;
2035 
2036 	switch (bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd) {
2037 	case DISK_ZONE_OPEN:
2038 	case DISK_ZONE_CLOSE:
2039 	case DISK_ZONE_FINISH:
2040 	case DISK_ZONE_RWP: {
2041 		int zone_flags;
2042 		int zone_sa;
2043 		uint64_t lba;
2044 
2045 		zone_sa = ada_zone_bio_to_ata(bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd);
2046 		if (zone_sa == -1) {
2047 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Cannot translate zone "
2048 			    "cmd %#x to ATA\n", bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd);
2049 			error = EINVAL;
2050 			goto bailout;
2051 		}
2052 
2053 		zone_flags = 0;
2054 		lba = bp->bio_zone.zone_params.rwp.id;
2055 
2056 		if (bp->bio_zone.zone_params.rwp.flags &
2057 		    DISK_ZONE_RWP_FLAG_ALL)
2058 			zone_flags |= ZBC_OUT_ALL;
2059 
2060 		ata_zac_mgmt_out(&ccb->ataio,
2061 				 /*retries*/ ada_retry_count,
2062 				 /*cbfcnp*/ adadone,
2063 				 /*use_ncq*/ (softc->flags &
2064 					      ADA_FLAG_PIM_ATA_EXT) ? 1 : 0,
2065 				 /*zm_action*/ zone_sa,
2066 				 /*zone_id*/ lba,
2067 				 /*zone_flags*/ zone_flags,
2068 				 /*sector_count*/ 0,
2069 				 /*data_ptr*/ NULL,
2070 				 /*dxfer_len*/ 0,
2071 				 /*timeout*/ ada_default_timeout * 1000);
2072 		*queue_ccb = 1;
2073 
2074 		break;
2075 	}
2076 	case DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES: {
2077 		uint8_t *rz_ptr;
2078 		uint32_t num_entries, alloc_size;
2079 		struct disk_zone_report *rep;
2080 
2081 		rep = &bp->bio_zone.zone_params.report;
2082 
2083 		num_entries = rep->entries_allocated;
2084 		if (num_entries == 0) {
2085 			xpt_print(periph->path, "No entries allocated for "
2086 			    "Report Zones request\n");
2087 			error = EINVAL;
2088 			goto bailout;
2089 		}
2090 		alloc_size = sizeof(struct scsi_report_zones_hdr) +
2091 		    (sizeof(struct scsi_report_zones_desc) * num_entries);
2092 		alloc_size = min(alloc_size, softc->disk->d_maxsize);
2093 		rz_ptr = malloc(alloc_size, M_ATADA, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2094 		if (rz_ptr == NULL) {
2095 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Unable to allocate memory "
2096 			   "for Report Zones request\n");
2097 			error = ENOMEM;
2098 			goto bailout;
2099 		}
2100 
2101 		ata_zac_mgmt_in(&ccb->ataio,
2102 				/*retries*/ ada_retry_count,
2103 				/*cbcfnp*/ adadone,
2104 				/*use_ncq*/ (softc->flags &
2105 					     ADA_FLAG_PIM_ATA_EXT) ? 1 : 0,
2106 				/*zm_action*/ ATA_ZM_REPORT_ZONES,
2107 				/*zone_id*/ rep->starting_id,
2108 				/*zone_flags*/ rep->rep_options,
2109 				/*data_ptr*/ rz_ptr,
2110 				/*dxfer_len*/ alloc_size,
2111 				/*timeout*/ ada_default_timeout * 1000);
2112 
2113 		/*
2114 		 * For BIO_ZONE, this isn't normally needed.  However, it
2115 		 * is used by devstat_end_transaction_bio() to determine
2116 		 * how much data was transferred.
2117 		 */
2118 		/*
2119 		 * XXX KDM we have a problem.  But I'm not sure how to fix
2120 		 * it.  devstat uses bio_bcount - bio_resid to calculate
2121 		 * the amount of data transferred.   The GEOM disk code
2122 		 * uses bio_length - bio_resid to calculate the amount of
2123 		 * data in bio_completed.  We have different structure
2124 		 * sizes above and below the ada(4) driver.  So, if we
2125 		 * use the sizes above, the amount transferred won't be
2126 		 * quite accurate for devstat.  If we use different sizes
2127 		 * for bio_bcount and bio_length (above and below
2128 		 * respectively), then the residual needs to match one or
2129 		 * the other.  Everything is calculated after the bio
2130 		 * leaves the driver, so changing the values around isn't
2131 		 * really an option.  For now, just set the count to the
2132 		 * passed in length.  This means that the calculations
2133 		 * above (e.g. bio_completed) will be correct, but the
2134 		 * amount of data reported to devstat will be slightly
2135 		 * under or overstated.
2136 		 */
2137 		bp->bio_bcount = bp->bio_length;
2138 
2139 		*queue_ccb = 1;
2140 
2141 		break;
2142 	}
2143 	case DISK_ZONE_GET_PARAMS: {
2144 		struct disk_zone_disk_params *params;
2145 
2146 		params = &bp->bio_zone.zone_params.disk_params;
2147 		bzero(params, sizeof(*params));
2148 
2149 		switch (softc->zone_mode) {
2150 		case ADA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED:
2151 			params->zone_mode = DISK_ZONE_MODE_DRIVE_MANAGED;
2152 			break;
2153 		case ADA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE:
2154 			params->zone_mode = DISK_ZONE_MODE_HOST_AWARE;
2155 			break;
2156 		case ADA_ZONE_HOST_MANAGED:
2157 			params->zone_mode = DISK_ZONE_MODE_HOST_MANAGED;
2158 			break;
2159 		default:
2160 		case ADA_ZONE_NONE:
2161 			params->zone_mode = DISK_ZONE_MODE_NONE;
2162 			break;
2163 		}
2164 
2165 		if (softc->zone_flags & ADA_ZONE_FLAG_URSWRZ)
2166 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_DISK_URSWRZ;
2167 
2168 		if (softc->zone_flags & ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET) {
2169 			params->optimal_seq_zones = softc->optimal_seq_zones;
2170 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_OPT_SEQ_SET;
2171 		}
2172 
2173 		if (softc->zone_flags & ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET) {
2174 			params->optimal_nonseq_zones =
2175 			    softc->optimal_nonseq_zones;
2176 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_OPT_NONSEQ_SET;
2177 		}
2178 
2179 		if (softc->zone_flags & ADA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET) {
2180 			params->max_seq_zones = softc->max_seq_zones;
2181 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_MAX_SEQ_SET;
2182 		}
2183 		if (softc->zone_flags & ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP)
2184 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_RZ_SUP;
2185 
2186 		if (softc->zone_flags & ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP)
2187 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_OPEN_SUP;
2188 
2189 		if (softc->zone_flags & ADA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP)
2190 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_CLOSE_SUP;
2191 
2192 		if (softc->zone_flags & ADA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP)
2193 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_FINISH_SUP;
2194 
2195 		if (softc->zone_flags & ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP)
2196 			params->flags |= DISK_ZONE_RWP_SUP;
2197 		break;
2198 	}
2199 	default:
2200 		break;
2201 	}
2202 bailout:
2203 	return (error);
2204 }
2205 
2206 static void
2207 adastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
2208 {
2209 	struct ada_softc *softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
2210 	struct ccb_ataio *ataio = &start_ccb->ataio;
2211 
2212 	CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("adastart\n"));
2213 
2214 	switch (softc->state) {
2215 	case ADA_STATE_NORMAL:
2216 	{
2217 		struct bio *bp;
2218 		u_int8_t tag_code;
2219 
2220 		bp = cam_iosched_next_bio(softc->cam_iosched);
2221 		if (bp == NULL) {
2222 			xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
2223 			break;
2224 		}
2225 
2226 		if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_ORDERED) != 0 ||
2227 		    (bp->bio_cmd != BIO_DELETE && (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG) != 0)) {
2228 			softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
2229 			softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG;
2230 			tag_code = 0;
2231 		} else {
2232 			tag_code = 1;
2233 		}
2234 		switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
2235 		case BIO_WRITE:
2236 		case BIO_READ:
2237 		{
2238 			uint64_t lba = bp->bio_pblkno;
2239 			uint16_t count = bp->bio_bcount / softc->params.secsize;
2240 			void *data_ptr;
2241 			int rw_op;
2242 
2243 			if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
2244 				softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_DIRTY;
2245 				rw_op = CAM_DIR_OUT;
2246 			} else {
2247 				rw_op = CAM_DIR_IN;
2248 			}
2249 
2250 			data_ptr = bp->bio_data;
2251 			if ((bp->bio_flags & (BIO_UNMAPPED|BIO_VLIST)) != 0) {
2252 				rw_op |= CAM_DATA_BIO;
2253 				data_ptr = bp;
2254 			}
2255 
2256 #ifdef ADA_TEST_FAILURE
2257 			int fail = 0;
2258 
2259 			/*
2260 			 * Support the failure ioctls.  If the command is a
2261 			 * read, and there are pending forced read errors, or
2262 			 * if a write and pending write errors, then fail this
2263 			 * operation with EIO.  This is useful for testing
2264 			 * purposes.  Also, support having every Nth read fail.
2265 			 *
2266 			 * This is a rather blunt tool.
2267 			 */
2268 			if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
2269 				if (softc->force_read_error) {
2270 					softc->force_read_error--;
2271 					fail = 1;
2272 				}
2273 				if (softc->periodic_read_error > 0) {
2274 					if (++softc->periodic_read_count >=
2275 					    softc->periodic_read_error) {
2276 						softc->periodic_read_count = 0;
2277 						fail = 1;
2278 					}
2279 				}
2280 			} else {
2281 				if (softc->force_write_error) {
2282 					softc->force_write_error--;
2283 					fail = 1;
2284 				}
2285 			}
2286 			if (fail) {
2287 				biofinish(bp, NULL, EIO);
2288 				xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
2289 				adaschedule(periph);
2290 				return;
2291 			}
2292 #endif
2293 			KASSERT((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) == 0 ||
2294 			    round_page(bp->bio_bcount + bp->bio_ma_offset) /
2295 			    PAGE_SIZE == bp->bio_ma_n,
2296 			    ("Short bio %p", bp));
2297 			cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
2298 			    ada_retry_count,
2299 			    adadone,
2300 			    rw_op,
2301 			    0,
2302 			    data_ptr,
2303 			    bp->bio_bcount,
2304 			    ada_default_timeout*1000);
2305 
2306 			if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ) && tag_code) {
2307 				if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
2308 					ata_ncq_cmd(ataio, ATA_READ_FPDMA_QUEUED,
2309 					    lba, count);
2310 				} else {
2311 					ata_ncq_cmd(ataio, ATA_WRITE_FPDMA_QUEUED,
2312 					    lba, count);
2313 				}
2314 			} else if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT) &&
2315 			    (lba + count >= ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA ||
2316 			    count > 256)) {
2317 				if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA48) {
2318 					if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
2319 						ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_READ_DMA48,
2320 						    0, lba, count);
2321 					} else {
2322 						ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_WRITE_DMA48,
2323 						    0, lba, count);
2324 					}
2325 				} else {
2326 					if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
2327 						ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_READ_MUL48,
2328 						    0, lba, count);
2329 					} else {
2330 						ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_WRITE_MUL48,
2331 						    0, lba, count);
2332 					}
2333 				}
2334 			} else {
2335 				if (count == 256)
2336 					count = 0;
2337 				if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA) {
2338 					if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
2339 						ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_READ_DMA,
2340 						    0, lba, count);
2341 					} else {
2342 						ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_WRITE_DMA,
2343 						    0, lba, count);
2344 					}
2345 				} else {
2346 					if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
2347 						ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_READ_MUL,
2348 						    0, lba, count);
2349 					} else {
2350 						ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_WRITE_MUL,
2351 						    0, lba, count);
2352 					}
2353 				}
2354 			}
2355 			break;
2356 		}
2357 		case BIO_DELETE:
2358 			switch (softc->delete_method) {
2359 			case ADA_DELETE_NCQ_DSM_TRIM:
2360 				ada_ncq_dsmtrim(softc, bp, ataio);
2361 				break;
2362 			case ADA_DELETE_DSM_TRIM:
2363 				ada_dsmtrim(softc, bp, ataio);
2364 				break;
2365 			case ADA_DELETE_CFA_ERASE:
2366 				ada_cfaerase(softc, bp, ataio);
2367 				break;
2368 			default:
2369 				biofinish(bp, NULL, EOPNOTSUPP);
2370 				xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
2371 				adaschedule(periph);
2372 				return;
2373 			}
2374 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_TRIM;
2375 			start_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2376 			cam_iosched_submit_trim(softc->cam_iosched);
2377 			goto out;
2378 		case BIO_FLUSH:
2379 			cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
2380 			    1,
2381 			    adadone,
2382 			    CAM_DIR_NONE,
2383 			    0,
2384 			    NULL,
2385 			    0,
2386 			    ada_default_timeout*1000);
2387 
2388 			if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT)
2389 				ata_48bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE48, 0, 0, 0);
2390 			else
2391 				ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0);
2392 			break;
2393 		case BIO_ZONE: {
2394 			int error, queue_ccb;
2395 
2396 			queue_ccb = 0;
2397 
2398 			error = ada_zone_cmd(periph, start_ccb, bp, &queue_ccb);
2399 			if ((error != 0)
2400 			 || (queue_ccb == 0)) {
2401 				biofinish(bp, NULL, error);
2402 				xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
2403 				return;
2404 			}
2405 			break;
2406 		}
2407 		}
2408 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_BUFFER_IO;
2409 		start_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_UNLOCKED;
2410 out:
2411 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp;
2412 		softc->outstanding_cmds++;
2413 		softc->refcount++;
2414 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2415 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2416 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
2417 		softc->refcount--;
2418 
2419 		/* May have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
2420 		adaschedule(periph);
2421 		break;
2422 	}
2423 	case ADA_STATE_RAHEAD:
2424 	case ADA_STATE_WCACHE:
2425 	{
2426 		cam_fill_ataio(ataio,
2427 		    1,
2428 		    adadone,
2429 		    CAM_DIR_NONE,
2430 		    0,
2431 		    NULL,
2432 		    0,
2433 		    ada_default_timeout*1000);
2434 
2435 		if (softc->state == ADA_STATE_RAHEAD) {
2436 			ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_SETFEATURES, ADA_RA ?
2437 			    ATA_SF_ENAB_RCACHE : ATA_SF_DIS_RCACHE, 0, 0);
2438 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_RAHEAD;
2439 		} else {
2440 			ata_28bit_cmd(ataio, ATA_SETFEATURES, ADA_WC ?
2441 			    ATA_SF_ENAB_WCACHE : ATA_SF_DIS_WCACHE, 0, 0);
2442 			start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_WCACHE;
2443 		}
2444 		start_ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFREEZE;
2445 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2446 		break;
2447 	}
2448 	case ADA_STATE_LOGDIR:
2449 	{
2450 		struct ata_gp_log_dir *log_dir;
2451 
2452 		if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_LOG) == 0) {
2453 			adaprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
2454 			break;
2455 		}
2456 
2457 		log_dir = malloc(sizeof(*log_dir), M_ATADA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2458 		if (log_dir == NULL) {
2459 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Couldn't malloc log_dir "
2460 			    "data\n");
2461 			softc->state = ADA_STATE_NORMAL;
2462 			xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
2463 			break;
2464 		}
2465 
2466 
2467 		ata_read_log(ataio,
2468 		    /*retries*/1,
2469 		    /*cbfcnp*/adadone,
2470 		    /*log_address*/ ATA_LOG_DIRECTORY,
2471 		    /*page_number*/ 0,
2472 		    /*block_count*/ 1,
2473 		    /*protocol*/ softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA ?
2474 				 CAM_ATAIO_DMA : 0,
2475 		    /*data_ptr*/ (uint8_t *)log_dir,
2476 		    /*dxfer_len*/sizeof(*log_dir),
2477 		    /*timeout*/ada_default_timeout*1000);
2478 
2479 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_LOGDIR;
2480 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2481 		break;
2482 	}
2483 	case ADA_STATE_IDDIR:
2484 	{
2485 		struct ata_identify_log_pages *id_dir;
2486 
2487 		id_dir = malloc(sizeof(*id_dir), M_ATADA, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2488 		if (id_dir == NULL) {
2489 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Couldn't malloc id_dir "
2490 			    "data\n");
2491 			adaprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
2492 			break;
2493 		}
2494 
2495 		ata_read_log(ataio,
2496 		    /*retries*/1,
2497 		    /*cbfcnp*/adadone,
2498 		    /*log_address*/ ATA_IDENTIFY_DATA_LOG,
2499 		    /*page_number*/ ATA_IDL_PAGE_LIST,
2500 		    /*block_count*/ 1,
2501 		    /*protocol*/ softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA ?
2502 				 CAM_ATAIO_DMA : 0,
2503 		    /*data_ptr*/ (uint8_t *)id_dir,
2504 		    /*dxfer_len*/ sizeof(*id_dir),
2505 		    /*timeout*/ada_default_timeout*1000);
2506 
2507 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_IDDIR;
2508 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2509 		break;
2510 	}
2511 	case ADA_STATE_SUP_CAP:
2512 	{
2513 		struct ata_identify_log_sup_cap *sup_cap;
2514 
2515 		sup_cap = malloc(sizeof(*sup_cap), M_ATADA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2516 		if (sup_cap == NULL) {
2517 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Couldn't malloc sup_cap "
2518 			    "data\n");
2519 			adaprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
2520 			break;
2521 		}
2522 
2523 		ata_read_log(ataio,
2524 		    /*retries*/1,
2525 		    /*cbfcnp*/adadone,
2526 		    /*log_address*/ ATA_IDENTIFY_DATA_LOG,
2527 		    /*page_number*/ ATA_IDL_SUP_CAP,
2528 		    /*block_count*/ 1,
2529 		    /*protocol*/ softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA ?
2530 				 CAM_ATAIO_DMA : 0,
2531 		    /*data_ptr*/ (uint8_t *)sup_cap,
2532 		    /*dxfer_len*/ sizeof(*sup_cap),
2533 		    /*timeout*/ada_default_timeout*1000);
2534 
2535 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_SUP_CAP;
2536 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2537 		break;
2538 	}
2539 	case ADA_STATE_ZONE:
2540 	{
2541 		struct ata_zoned_info_log *ata_zone;
2542 
2543 		ata_zone = malloc(sizeof(*ata_zone), M_ATADA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
2544 		if (ata_zone == NULL) {
2545 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Couldn't malloc ata_zone "
2546 			    "data\n");
2547 			adaprobedone(periph, start_ccb);
2548 			break;
2549 		}
2550 
2551 		ata_read_log(ataio,
2552 		    /*retries*/1,
2553 		    /*cbfcnp*/adadone,
2554 		    /*log_address*/ ATA_IDENTIFY_DATA_LOG,
2555 		    /*page_number*/ ATA_IDL_ZDI,
2556 		    /*block_count*/ 1,
2557 		    /*protocol*/ softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_DMA ?
2558 				 CAM_ATAIO_DMA : 0,
2559 		    /*data_ptr*/ (uint8_t *)ata_zone,
2560 		    /*dxfer_len*/ sizeof(*ata_zone),
2561 		    /*timeout*/ada_default_timeout*1000);
2562 
2563 		start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = ADA_CCB_ZONE;
2564 		xpt_action(start_ccb);
2565 		break;
2566 	}
2567 	}
2568 }
2569 
2570 static void
2571 adaprobedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
2572 {
2573 	struct ada_softc *softc;
2574 
2575 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
2576 
2577 	if (ccb != NULL)
2578 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
2579 
2580 	softc->state = ADA_STATE_NORMAL;
2581 	softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_PROBED;
2582 	adaschedule(periph);
2583 	if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED) == 0) {
2584 		softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_ANNOUNCED;
2585 		cam_periph_unhold(periph);
2586 	} else {
2587 		cam_periph_release_locked(periph);
2588 	}
2589 }
2590 
2591 static void
2592 adazonedone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *ccb)
2593 {
2594 	struct ada_softc *softc;
2595 	struct bio *bp;
2596 
2597 	softc = periph->softc;
2598 	bp = (struct bio *)ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
2599 
2600 	switch (bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd) {
2601 	case DISK_ZONE_OPEN:
2602 	case DISK_ZONE_CLOSE:
2603 	case DISK_ZONE_FINISH:
2604 	case DISK_ZONE_RWP:
2605 		break;
2606 	case DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES: {
2607 		uint32_t avail_len;
2608 		struct disk_zone_report *rep;
2609 		struct scsi_report_zones_hdr *hdr;
2610 		struct scsi_report_zones_desc *desc;
2611 		struct disk_zone_rep_entry *entry;
2612 		uint32_t num_alloced, hdr_len, num_avail;
2613 		uint32_t num_to_fill, i;
2614 
2615 		rep = &bp->bio_zone.zone_params.report;
2616 		avail_len = ccb->ataio.dxfer_len - ccb->ataio.resid;
2617 		/*
2618 		 * Note that bio_resid isn't normally used for zone
2619 		 * commands, but it is used by devstat_end_transaction_bio()
2620 		 * to determine how much data was transferred.  Because
2621 		 * the size of the SCSI/ATA data structures is different
2622 		 * than the size of the BIO interface structures, the
2623 		 * amount of data actually transferred from the drive will
2624 		 * be different than the amount of data transferred to
2625 		 * the user.
2626 		 */
2627 		num_alloced = rep->entries_allocated;
2628 		hdr = (struct scsi_report_zones_hdr *)ccb->ataio.data_ptr;
2629 		if (avail_len < sizeof(*hdr)) {
2630 			/*
2631 			 * Is there a better error than EIO here?  We asked
2632 			 * for at least the header, and we got less than
2633 			 * that.
2634 			 */
2635 			bp->bio_error = EIO;
2636 			bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2637 			bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
2638 			break;
2639 		}
2640 
2641 		hdr_len = le32dec(hdr->length);
2642 		if (hdr_len > 0)
2643 			rep->entries_available = hdr_len / sizeof(*desc);
2644 		else
2645 			rep->entries_available = 0;
2646 		/*
2647 		 * NOTE: using the same values for the BIO version of the
2648 		 * same field as the SCSI/ATA values.  This means we could
2649 		 * get some additional values that aren't defined in bio.h
2650 		 * if more values of the same field are defined later.
2651 		 */
2652 		rep->header.same = hdr->byte4 & SRZ_SAME_MASK;
2653 		rep->header.maximum_lba = le64dec(hdr->maximum_lba);
2654 		/*
2655 		 * If the drive reports no entries that match the query,
2656 		 * we're done.
2657 		 */
2658 		if (hdr_len == 0) {
2659 			rep->entries_filled = 0;
2660 			bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
2661 			break;
2662 		}
2663 
2664 		num_avail = min((avail_len - sizeof(*hdr)) / sizeof(*desc),
2665 				hdr_len / sizeof(*desc));
2666 		/*
2667 		 * If the drive didn't return any data, then we're done.
2668 		 */
2669 		if (num_avail == 0) {
2670 			rep->entries_filled = 0;
2671 			bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
2672 			break;
2673 		}
2674 
2675 		num_to_fill = min(num_avail, rep->entries_allocated);
2676 		/*
2677 		 * If the user didn't allocate any entries for us to fill,
2678 		 * we're done.
2679 		 */
2680 		if (num_to_fill == 0) {
2681 			rep->entries_filled = 0;
2682 			bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
2683 			break;
2684 		}
2685 
2686 		for (i = 0, desc = &hdr->desc_list[0], entry=&rep->entries[0];
2687 		     i < num_to_fill; i++, desc++, entry++) {
2688 			/*
2689 			 * NOTE: we're mapping the values here directly
2690 			 * from the SCSI/ATA bit definitions to the bio.h
2691 			 * definitions.  There is also a warning in
2692 			 * disk_zone.h, but the impact is that if
2693 			 * additional values are added in the SCSI/ATA
2694 			 * specs these will be visible to consumers of
2695 			 * this interface.
2696 			 */
2697 			entry->zone_type = desc->zone_type & SRZ_TYPE_MASK;
2698 			entry->zone_condition =
2699 			    (desc->zone_flags & SRZ_ZONE_COND_MASK) >>
2700 			    SRZ_ZONE_COND_SHIFT;
2701 			entry->zone_flags |= desc->zone_flags &
2702 			    (SRZ_ZONE_NON_SEQ|SRZ_ZONE_RESET);
2703 			entry->zone_length = le64dec(desc->zone_length);
2704 			entry->zone_start_lba = le64dec(desc->zone_start_lba);
2705 			entry->write_pointer_lba =
2706 			    le64dec(desc->write_pointer_lba);
2707 		}
2708 		rep->entries_filled = num_to_fill;
2709 		/*
2710 		 * Note that this residual is accurate from the user's
2711 		 * standpoint, but the amount transferred isn't accurate
2712 		 * from the standpoint of what actually came back from the
2713 		 * drive.
2714 		 */
2715 		bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount - (num_to_fill * sizeof(*entry));
2716 		break;
2717 	}
2718 	case DISK_ZONE_GET_PARAMS:
2719 	default:
2720 		/*
2721 		 * In theory we should not get a GET_PARAMS bio, since it
2722 		 * should be handled without queueing the command to the
2723 		 * drive.
2724 		 */
2725 		panic("%s: Invalid zone command %d", __func__,
2726 		    bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd);
2727 		break;
2728 	}
2729 
2730 	if (bp->bio_zone.zone_cmd == DISK_ZONE_REPORT_ZONES)
2731 		free(ccb->ataio.data_ptr, M_ATADA);
2732 }
2733 
2734 
2735 static void
2736 adadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
2737 {
2738 	struct ada_softc *softc;
2739 	struct ccb_ataio *ataio;
2740 	struct cam_path *path;
2741 	uint32_t priority;
2742 	int state;
2743 
2744 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
2745 	ataio = &done_ccb->ataio;
2746 	path = done_ccb->ccb_h.path;
2747 	priority = done_ccb->ccb_h.pinfo.priority;
2748 
2749 	CAM_DEBUG(path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE, ("adadone\n"));
2750 
2751 	state = ataio->ccb_h.ccb_state & ADA_CCB_TYPE_MASK;
2752 	switch (state) {
2753 	case ADA_CCB_BUFFER_IO:
2754 	case ADA_CCB_TRIM:
2755 	{
2756 		struct bio *bp;
2757 		int error;
2758 
2759 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
2760 		bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
2761 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2762 			error = adaerror(done_ccb, 0, 0);
2763 			if (error == ERESTART) {
2764 				/* A retry was scheduled, so just return. */
2765 				cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2766 				return;
2767 			}
2768 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2769 				cam_release_devq(path,
2770 						 /*relsim_flags*/0,
2771 						 /*reduction*/0,
2772 						 /*timeout*/0,
2773 						 /*getcount_only*/0);
2774 			/*
2775 			 * If we get an error on an NCQ DSM TRIM, fall back
2776 			 * to a non-NCQ DSM TRIM forever. Please note that if
2777 			 * CAN_NCQ_TRIM is set, CAN_TRIM is necessarily set too.
2778 			 * However, for this one trim, we treat it as advisory
2779 			 * and return success up the stack.
2780 			 */
2781 			if (state == ADA_CCB_TRIM &&
2782 			    error != 0 &&
2783 			    (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM) != 0) {
2784 				softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_NCQ_TRIM;
2785 				error = 0;
2786 				adasetdeletemethod(softc);
2787 			}
2788 		} else {
2789 			if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2790 				panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN");
2791 
2792 			error = 0;
2793 		}
2794 		bp->bio_error = error;
2795 		if (error != 0) {
2796 			bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
2797 			bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2798 		} else {
2799 			if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_ZONE)
2800 				adazonedone(periph, done_ccb);
2801 			else if (state == ADA_CCB_TRIM)
2802 				bp->bio_resid = 0;
2803 			else
2804 				bp->bio_resid = ataio->resid;
2805 
2806 			if ((bp->bio_resid > 0)
2807 			 && (bp->bio_cmd != BIO_ZONE))
2808 				bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2809 		}
2810 		softc->outstanding_cmds--;
2811 		if (softc->outstanding_cmds == 0)
2812 			softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG;
2813 
2814 		cam_iosched_bio_complete(softc->cam_iosched, bp, done_ccb);
2815 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2816 		if (state == ADA_CCB_TRIM) {
2817 			TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue;
2818 			struct bio *bp1;
2819 
2820 			TAILQ_INIT(&queue);
2821 			TAILQ_CONCAT(&queue, &softc->trim_req.bps, bio_queue);
2822 			/*
2823 			 * Normally, the xpt_release_ccb() above would make sure
2824 			 * that when we have more work to do, that work would
2825 			 * get kicked off. However, we specifically keep
2826 			 * trim_running set to 0 before the call above to allow
2827 			 * other I/O to progress when many BIO_DELETE requests
2828 			 * are pushed down. We set trim_running to 0 and call
2829 			 * daschedule again so that we don't stall if there are
2830 			 * no other I/Os pending apart from BIO_DELETEs.
2831 			 */
2832 			cam_iosched_trim_done(softc->cam_iosched);
2833 			adaschedule(periph);
2834 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2835 			while ((bp1 = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) {
2836 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, bp1, bio_queue);
2837 				bp1->bio_error = error;
2838 				if (error != 0) {
2839 					bp1->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
2840 					bp1->bio_resid = bp1->bio_bcount;
2841 				} else
2842 					bp1->bio_resid = 0;
2843 				biodone(bp1);
2844 			}
2845 		} else {
2846 			adaschedule(periph);
2847 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2848 			biodone(bp);
2849 		}
2850 		return;
2851 	}
2852 	case ADA_CCB_RAHEAD:
2853 	{
2854 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2855 			if (adaerror(done_ccb, 0, 0) == ERESTART) {
2856 				/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE */
2857 				cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2858 				return;
2859 			} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
2860 				cam_release_devq(path,
2861 				    /*relsim_flags*/0,
2862 				    /*reduction*/0,
2863 				    /*timeout*/0,
2864 				    /*getcount_only*/0);
2865 			}
2866 		}
2867 
2868 		/*
2869 		 * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error
2870 		 * above or an external event, we must release our CCB
2871 		 * before releasing the reference on the peripheral.
2872 		 * The peripheral will only go away once the last reference
2873 		 * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release
2874 		 * operation.
2875 		 */
2876 
2877 		xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2878 		softc->state = ADA_STATE_WCACHE;
2879 		xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
2880 		/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE */
2881 		cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2882 		return;
2883 	}
2884 	case ADA_CCB_WCACHE:
2885 	{
2886 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2887 			if (adaerror(done_ccb, 0, 0) == ERESTART) {
2888 				/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE */
2889 				cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2890 				return;
2891 			} else if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
2892 				cam_release_devq(path,
2893 				    /*relsim_flags*/0,
2894 				    /*reduction*/0,
2895 				    /*timeout*/0,
2896 				    /*getcount_only*/0);
2897 			}
2898 		}
2899 
2900 		/* Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE */
2901 		cam_release_devq(path, 0, 0, 0, FALSE);
2902 
2903 		if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_LOG)
2904 		 && (softc->zone_mode != ADA_ZONE_NONE)) {
2905 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2906 			softc->state = ADA_STATE_LOGDIR;
2907 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
2908 		} else {
2909 			adaprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
2910 		}
2911 		return;
2912 	}
2913 	case ADA_CCB_LOGDIR:
2914 	{
2915 		int error;
2916 
2917 		if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2918 			error = 0;
2919 			softc->valid_logdir_len = 0;
2920 			bzero(&softc->ata_logdir, sizeof(softc->ata_logdir));
2921 			softc->valid_logdir_len =
2922 				ataio->dxfer_len - ataio->resid;
2923 			if (softc->valid_logdir_len > 0)
2924 				bcopy(ataio->data_ptr, &softc->ata_logdir,
2925 				    min(softc->valid_logdir_len,
2926 					sizeof(softc->ata_logdir)));
2927 			/*
2928 			 * Figure out whether the Identify Device log is
2929 			 * supported.  The General Purpose log directory
2930 			 * has a header, and lists the number of pages
2931 			 * available for each GP log identified by the
2932 			 * offset into the list.
2933 			 */
2934 			if ((softc->valid_logdir_len >=
2935 			    ((ATA_IDENTIFY_DATA_LOG + 1) * sizeof(uint16_t)))
2936 			 && (le16dec(softc->ata_logdir.header) ==
2937 			     ATA_GP_LOG_DIR_VERSION)
2938 			 && (le16dec(&softc->ata_logdir.num_pages[
2939 			     (ATA_IDENTIFY_DATA_LOG *
2940 			     sizeof(uint16_t)) - sizeof(uint16_t)]) > 0)){
2941 				softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_CAN_IDLOG;
2942 			} else {
2943 				softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_IDLOG;
2944 			}
2945 		} else {
2946 			error = adaerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
2947 					 SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
2948 			if (error == ERESTART)
2949 				return;
2950 			else if (error != 0) {
2951 				/*
2952 				 * If we can't get the ATA log directory,
2953 				 * then ATA logs are effectively not
2954 				 * supported even if the bit is set in the
2955 				 * identify data.
2956 				 */
2957 				softc->flags &= ~(ADA_FLAG_CAN_LOG |
2958 						  ADA_FLAG_CAN_IDLOG);
2959 				if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status &
2960 				     CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
2961 					/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
2962 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
2963 							 /*relsim_flags*/0,
2964 							 /*reduction*/0,
2965 							 /*timeout*/0,
2966 							 /*getcount_only*/0);
2967 				}
2968 			}
2969 
2970 
2971 		}
2972 
2973 		free(ataio->data_ptr, M_ATADA);
2974 
2975 		if ((error == 0)
2976 		 && (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_IDLOG)) {
2977 			softc->state = ADA_STATE_IDDIR;
2978 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
2979 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
2980 		} else
2981 			adaprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
2982 
2983 		return;
2984 	}
2985 	case ADA_CCB_IDDIR: {
2986 		int error;
2987 
2988 		if ((ataio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2989 			off_t entries_offset, max_entries;
2990 			error = 0;
2991 
2992 			softc->valid_iddir_len = 0;
2993 			bzero(&softc->ata_iddir, sizeof(softc->ata_iddir));
2994 			softc->flags &= ~(ADA_FLAG_CAN_SUPCAP |
2995 					  ADA_FLAG_CAN_ZONE);
2996 			softc->valid_iddir_len =
2997 				ataio->dxfer_len - ataio->resid;
2998 			if (softc->valid_iddir_len > 0)
2999 				bcopy(ataio->data_ptr, &softc->ata_iddir,
3000 				    min(softc->valid_iddir_len,
3001 					sizeof(softc->ata_iddir)));
3002 
3003 			entries_offset =
3004 			    __offsetof(struct ata_identify_log_pages,entries);
3005 			max_entries = softc->valid_iddir_len - entries_offset;
3006 			if ((softc->valid_iddir_len > (entries_offset + 1))
3007 			 && (le64dec(softc->ata_iddir.header) ==
3008 			     ATA_IDLOG_REVISION)
3009 			 && (softc->ata_iddir.entry_count > 0)) {
3010 				int num_entries, i;
3011 
3012 				num_entries = softc->ata_iddir.entry_count;
3013 				num_entries = min(num_entries,
3014 				   softc->valid_iddir_len - entries_offset);
3015 				for (i = 0; i < num_entries &&
3016 				     i < max_entries; i++) {
3017 					if (softc->ata_iddir.entries[i] ==
3018 					    ATA_IDL_SUP_CAP)
3019 						softc->flags |=
3020 						    ADA_FLAG_CAN_SUPCAP;
3021 					else if (softc->ata_iddir.entries[i]==
3022 						 ATA_IDL_ZDI)
3023 						softc->flags |=
3024 						    ADA_FLAG_CAN_ZONE;
3025 
3026 					if ((softc->flags &
3027 					     ADA_FLAG_CAN_SUPCAP)
3028 					 && (softc->flags &
3029 					     ADA_FLAG_CAN_ZONE))
3030 						break;
3031 				}
3032 			}
3033 		} else {
3034 			error = adaerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
3035 					 SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
3036 			if (error == ERESTART)
3037 				return;
3038 			else if (error != 0) {
3039 				/*
3040 				 * If we can't get the ATA Identify Data log
3041 				 * directory, then it effectively isn't
3042 				 * supported even if the ATA Log directory
3043 				 * a non-zero number of pages present for
3044 				 * this log.
3045 				 */
3046 				softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_IDLOG;
3047 				if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status &
3048 				     CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
3049 					/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
3050 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
3051 							 /*relsim_flags*/0,
3052 							 /*reduction*/0,
3053 							 /*timeout*/0,
3054 							 /*getcount_only*/0);
3055 				}
3056 			}
3057 		}
3058 
3059 		free(ataio->data_ptr, M_ATADA);
3060 
3061 		if ((error == 0)
3062 		 && (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_SUPCAP)) {
3063 			softc->state = ADA_STATE_SUP_CAP;
3064 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3065 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
3066 		} else
3067 			adaprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
3068 		return;
3069 	}
3070 	case ADA_CCB_SUP_CAP: {
3071 		int error;
3072 
3073 		if ((ataio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3074 			uint32_t valid_len;
3075 			size_t needed_size;
3076 			struct ata_identify_log_sup_cap *sup_cap;
3077 			error = 0;
3078 
3079 			sup_cap = (struct ata_identify_log_sup_cap *)
3080 			    ataio->data_ptr;
3081 			valid_len = ataio->dxfer_len - ataio->resid;
3082 			needed_size =
3083 			    __offsetof(struct ata_identify_log_sup_cap,
3084 			    sup_zac_cap) + 1 + sizeof(sup_cap->sup_zac_cap);
3085 			if (valid_len >= needed_size) {
3086 				uint64_t zoned, zac_cap;
3087 
3088 				zoned = le64dec(sup_cap->zoned_cap);
3089 				if (zoned & ATA_ZONED_VALID) {
3090 					/*
3091 					 * This should have already been
3092 					 * set, because this is also in the
3093 					 * ATA identify data.
3094 					 */
3095 					if ((zoned & ATA_ZONED_MASK) ==
3096 					    ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_HOST_AWARE)
3097 						softc->zone_mode =
3098 						    ADA_ZONE_HOST_AWARE;
3099 					else if ((zoned & ATA_ZONED_MASK) ==
3100 					    ATA_SUPPORT_ZONE_DEV_MANAGED)
3101 						softc->zone_mode =
3102 						    ADA_ZONE_DRIVE_MANAGED;
3103 				}
3104 
3105 				zac_cap = le64dec(sup_cap->sup_zac_cap);
3106 				if (zac_cap & ATA_SUP_ZAC_CAP_VALID) {
3107 					if (zac_cap & ATA_REPORT_ZONES_SUP)
3108 						softc->zone_flags |=
3109 						    ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RZ_SUP;
3110 					if (zac_cap & ATA_ND_OPEN_ZONE_SUP)
3111 						softc->zone_flags |=
3112 						    ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPEN_SUP;
3113 					if (zac_cap & ATA_ND_CLOSE_ZONE_SUP)
3114 						softc->zone_flags |=
3115 						    ADA_ZONE_FLAG_CLOSE_SUP;
3116 					if (zac_cap & ATA_ND_FINISH_ZONE_SUP)
3117 						softc->zone_flags |=
3118 						    ADA_ZONE_FLAG_FINISH_SUP;
3119 					if (zac_cap & ATA_ND_RWP_SUP)
3120 						softc->zone_flags |=
3121 						    ADA_ZONE_FLAG_RWP_SUP;
3122 				} else {
3123 					/*
3124 					 * This field was introduced in
3125 					 * ACS-4, r08 on April 28th, 2015.
3126 					 * If the drive firmware was written
3127 					 * to an earlier spec, it won't have
3128 					 * the field.  So, assume all
3129 					 * commands are supported.
3130 					 */
3131 					softc->zone_flags |=
3132 					    ADA_ZONE_FLAG_SUP_MASK;
3133 				}
3134 
3135 			}
3136 		} else {
3137 			error = adaerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
3138 					 SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
3139 			if (error == ERESTART)
3140 				return;
3141 			else if (error != 0) {
3142 				/*
3143 				 * If we can't get the ATA Identify Data
3144 				 * Supported Capabilities page, clear the
3145 				 * flag...
3146 				 */
3147 				softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_SUPCAP;
3148 				/*
3149 				 * And clear zone capabilities.
3150 				 */
3151 				softc->zone_flags &= ~ADA_ZONE_FLAG_SUP_MASK;
3152 				if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status &
3153 				     CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
3154 					/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
3155 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
3156 							 /*relsim_flags*/0,
3157 							 /*reduction*/0,
3158 							 /*timeout*/0,
3159 							 /*getcount_only*/0);
3160 				}
3161 			}
3162 		}
3163 
3164 		free(ataio->data_ptr, M_ATADA);
3165 
3166 		if ((error == 0)
3167 		 && (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_ZONE)) {
3168 			softc->state = ADA_STATE_ZONE;
3169 			xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3170 			xpt_schedule(periph, priority);
3171 		} else
3172 			adaprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
3173 		return;
3174 	}
3175 	case ADA_CCB_ZONE: {
3176 		int error;
3177 
3178 		if ((ataio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
3179 			struct ata_zoned_info_log *zi_log;
3180 			uint32_t valid_len;
3181 			size_t needed_size;
3182 
3183 			zi_log = (struct ata_zoned_info_log *)ataio->data_ptr;
3184 
3185 			valid_len = ataio->dxfer_len - ataio->resid;
3186 			needed_size = __offsetof(struct ata_zoned_info_log,
3187 			    version_info) + 1 + sizeof(zi_log->version_info);
3188 			if (valid_len >= needed_size) {
3189 				uint64_t tmpvar;
3190 
3191 				tmpvar = le64dec(zi_log->zoned_cap);
3192 				if (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_CAP_VALID) {
3193 					if (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_CAP_URSWRZ)
3194 						softc->zone_flags |=
3195 						    ADA_ZONE_FLAG_URSWRZ;
3196 					else
3197 						softc->zone_flags &=
3198 						    ~ADA_ZONE_FLAG_URSWRZ;
3199 				}
3200 				tmpvar = le64dec(zi_log->optimal_seq_zones);
3201 				if (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_OPT_SEQ_VALID) {
3202 					softc->zone_flags |=
3203 					    ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET;
3204 					softc->optimal_seq_zones = (tmpvar &
3205 					    ATA_ZDI_OPT_SEQ_MASK);
3206 				} else {
3207 					softc->zone_flags &=
3208 					    ~ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_SEQ_SET;
3209 					softc->optimal_seq_zones = 0;
3210 				}
3211 
3212 				tmpvar =le64dec(zi_log->optimal_nonseq_zones);
3213 				if (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_OPT_NS_VALID) {
3214 					softc->zone_flags |=
3215 					    ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET;
3216 					softc->optimal_nonseq_zones =
3217 					    (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_OPT_NS_MASK);
3218 				} else {
3219 					softc->zone_flags &=
3220 					    ~ADA_ZONE_FLAG_OPT_NONSEQ_SET;
3221 					softc->optimal_nonseq_zones = 0;
3222 				}
3223 
3224 				tmpvar = le64dec(zi_log->max_seq_req_zones);
3225 				if (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_MAX_SEQ_VALID) {
3226 					softc->zone_flags |=
3227 					    ADA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET;
3228 					softc->max_seq_zones =
3229 					    (tmpvar & ATA_ZDI_MAX_SEQ_MASK);
3230 				} else {
3231 					softc->zone_flags &=
3232 					    ~ADA_ZONE_FLAG_MAX_SEQ_SET;
3233 					softc->max_seq_zones = 0;
3234 				}
3235 			}
3236 		} else {
3237 			error = adaerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
3238 					 SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
3239 			if (error == ERESTART)
3240 				return;
3241 			else if (error != 0) {
3242 				softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_CAN_ZONE;
3243 				softc->flags &= ~ADA_ZONE_FLAG_SET_MASK;
3244 
3245 				if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status &
3246 				     CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0) {
3247 					/* Don't wedge this device's queue */
3248 					cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
3249 							 /*relsim_flags*/0,
3250 							 /*reduction*/0,
3251 							 /*timeout*/0,
3252 							 /*getcount_only*/0);
3253 				}
3254 			}
3255 
3256 		}
3257 		free(ataio->data_ptr, M_ATADA);
3258 
3259 		adaprobedone(periph, done_ccb);
3260 		return;
3261 	}
3262 	case ADA_CCB_DUMP:
3263 		/* No-op.  We're polling */
3264 		return;
3265 	default:
3266 		break;
3267 	}
3268 	xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
3269 }
3270 
3271 static int
3272 adaerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags)
3273 {
3274 #ifdef CAM_IO_STATS
3275 	struct ada_softc *softc;
3276 	struct cam_periph *periph;
3277 
3278 	periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3279 	softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
3280 
3281 	switch (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
3282 	case CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT:
3283 		softc->timeouts++;
3284 		break;
3285 	case CAM_REQ_ABORTED:
3286 	case CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR:
3287 	case CAM_REQ_TERMIO:
3288 	case CAM_UNREC_HBA_ERROR:
3289 	case CAM_DATA_RUN_ERR:
3290 	case CAM_ATA_STATUS_ERROR:
3291 		softc->errors++;
3292 		break;
3293 	default:
3294 		break;
3295 	}
3296 #endif
3297 
3298 	return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags, NULL));
3299 }
3300 
3301 static void
3302 adagetparams(struct cam_periph *periph, struct ccb_getdev *cgd)
3303 {
3304 	struct ada_softc *softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
3305 	struct disk_params *dp = &softc->params;
3306 	u_int64_t lbasize48;
3307 	u_int32_t lbasize;
3308 
3309 	dp->secsize = ata_logical_sector_size(&cgd->ident_data);
3310 	if ((cgd->ident_data.atavalid & ATA_FLAG_54_58) &&
3311 		cgd->ident_data.current_heads && cgd->ident_data.current_sectors) {
3312 		dp->heads = cgd->ident_data.current_heads;
3313 		dp->secs_per_track = cgd->ident_data.current_sectors;
3314 		dp->cylinders = cgd->ident_data.cylinders;
3315 		dp->sectors = (u_int32_t)cgd->ident_data.current_size_1 |
3316 			  ((u_int32_t)cgd->ident_data.current_size_2 << 16);
3317 	} else {
3318 		dp->heads = cgd->ident_data.heads;
3319 		dp->secs_per_track = cgd->ident_data.sectors;
3320 		dp->cylinders = cgd->ident_data.cylinders;
3321 		dp->sectors = cgd->ident_data.cylinders * dp->heads * dp->secs_per_track;
3322 	}
3323 	lbasize = (u_int32_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size_1 |
3324 		  ((u_int32_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size_2 << 16);
3325 
3326 	/* use the 28bit LBA size if valid or bigger than the CHS mapping */
3327 	if (cgd->ident_data.cylinders == 16383 || dp->sectors < lbasize)
3328 		dp->sectors = lbasize;
3329 
3330 	/* use the 48bit LBA size if valid */
3331 	lbasize48 = ((u_int64_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size48_1) |
3332 		    ((u_int64_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size48_2 << 16) |
3333 		    ((u_int64_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size48_3 << 32) |
3334 		    ((u_int64_t)cgd->ident_data.lba_size48_4 << 48);
3335 	if ((cgd->ident_data.support.command2 & ATA_SUPPORT_ADDRESS48) &&
3336 	    lbasize48 > ATA_MAX_28BIT_LBA)
3337 		dp->sectors = lbasize48;
3338 }
3339 
3340 static void
3341 adasendorderedtag(void *arg)
3342 {
3343 	struct ada_softc *softc = arg;
3344 
3345 	if (ada_send_ordered) {
3346 		if (softc->outstanding_cmds > 0) {
3347 			if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG) == 0)
3348 				softc->flags |= ADA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
3349 			softc->flags &= ~ADA_FLAG_WAS_OTAG;
3350 		}
3351 	}
3352 	/* Queue us up again */
3353 	callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
3354 	    (ada_default_timeout * hz) / ADA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
3355 	    adasendorderedtag, softc);
3356 }
3357 
3358 /*
3359  * Step through all ADA peripheral drivers, and if the device is still open,
3360  * sync the disk cache to physical media.
3361  */
3362 static void
3363 adaflush(void)
3364 {
3365 	struct cam_periph *periph;
3366 	struct ada_softc *softc;
3367 	union ccb *ccb;
3368 	int error;
3369 
3370 	CAM_PERIPH_FOREACH(periph, &adadriver) {
3371 		softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
3372 		if (SCHEDULER_STOPPED()) {
3373 			/* If we paniced with the lock held, do not recurse. */
3374 			if (!cam_periph_owned(periph) &&
3375 			    (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_OPEN)) {
3376 				adadump(softc->disk, NULL, 0, 0, 0);
3377 			}
3378 			continue;
3379 		}
3380 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
3381 		/*
3382 		 * We only sync the cache if the drive is still open, and
3383 		 * if the drive is capable of it..
3384 		 */
3385 		if (((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0) ||
3386 		    (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_FLUSHCACHE) == 0) {
3387 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
3388 			continue;
3389 		}
3390 
3391 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
3392 		cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio,
3393 				    0,
3394 				    adadone,
3395 				    CAM_DIR_NONE,
3396 				    0,
3397 				    NULL,
3398 				    0,
3399 				    ada_default_timeout*1000);
3400 		if (softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_48BIT)
3401 			ata_48bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE48, 0, 0, 0);
3402 		else
3403 			ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, ATA_FLUSHCACHE, 0, 0, 0);
3404 
3405 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, adaerror, /*cam_flags*/0,
3406 		    /*sense_flags*/ SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY,
3407 		    softc->disk->d_devstat);
3408 		if (error != 0)
3409 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache failed\n");
3410 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3411 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
3412 	}
3413 }
3414 
3415 static void
3416 adaspindown(uint8_t cmd, int flags)
3417 {
3418 	struct cam_periph *periph;
3419 	struct ada_softc *softc;
3420 	union ccb *ccb;
3421 	int error;
3422 
3423 	CAM_PERIPH_FOREACH(periph, &adadriver) {
3424 		/* If we paniced with lock held - not recurse here. */
3425 		if (cam_periph_owned(periph))
3426 			continue;
3427 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
3428 		softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
3429 		/*
3430 		 * We only spin-down the drive if it is capable of it..
3431 		 */
3432 		if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_POWERMGT) == 0) {
3433 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
3434 			continue;
3435 		}
3436 
3437 		if (bootverbose)
3438 			xpt_print(periph->path, "spin-down\n");
3439 
3440 		ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, CAM_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
3441 		cam_fill_ataio(&ccb->ataio,
3442 				    0,
3443 				    adadone,
3444 				    CAM_DIR_NONE | flags,
3445 				    0,
3446 				    NULL,
3447 				    0,
3448 				    ada_default_timeout*1000);
3449 		ata_28bit_cmd(&ccb->ataio, cmd, 0, 0, 0);
3450 
3451 		error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, adaerror, /*cam_flags*/0,
3452 		    /*sense_flags*/ SF_NO_RECOVERY | SF_NO_RETRY,
3453 		    softc->disk->d_devstat);
3454 		if (error != 0)
3455 			xpt_print(periph->path, "Spin-down disk failed\n");
3456 		xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
3457 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
3458 	}
3459 }
3460 
3461 static void
3462 adashutdown(void *arg, int howto)
3463 {
3464 
3465 	adaflush();
3466 	if (ada_spindown_shutdown != 0 &&
3467 	    (howto & (RB_HALT | RB_POWEROFF)) != 0)
3468 		adaspindown(ATA_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE, 0);
3469 }
3470 
3471 static void
3472 adasuspend(void *arg)
3473 {
3474 
3475 	adaflush();
3476 	if (ada_spindown_suspend != 0)
3477 		adaspindown(ATA_SLEEP, CAM_DEV_QFREEZE);
3478 }
3479 
3480 static void
3481 adaresume(void *arg)
3482 {
3483 	struct cam_periph *periph;
3484 	struct ada_softc *softc;
3485 
3486 	if (ada_spindown_suspend == 0)
3487 		return;
3488 
3489 	CAM_PERIPH_FOREACH(periph, &adadriver) {
3490 		cam_periph_lock(periph);
3491 		softc = (struct ada_softc *)periph->softc;
3492 		/*
3493 		 * We only spin-down the drive if it is capable of it..
3494 		 */
3495 		if ((softc->flags & ADA_FLAG_CAN_POWERMGT) == 0) {
3496 			cam_periph_unlock(periph);
3497 			continue;
3498 		}
3499 
3500 		if (bootverbose)
3501 			xpt_print(periph->path, "resume\n");
3502 
3503 		/*
3504 		 * Drop freeze taken due to CAM_DEV_QFREEZE flag set on
3505 		 * sleep request.
3506 		 */
3507 		cam_release_devq(periph->path,
3508 			 /*relsim_flags*/0,
3509 			 /*openings*/0,
3510 			 /*timeout*/0,
3511 			 /*getcount_only*/0);
3512 
3513 		cam_periph_unlock(periph);
3514 	}
3515 }
3516 
3517 #endif /* _KERNEL */
3518