xref: /freebsd/sys/bsm/audit_record.h (revision 1f4bcc459a76b7aa664f3fd557684cd0ba6da352)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Apple Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3.  Neither the name of Apple Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
15  *     its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
16  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
19  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
21  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
22  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
24  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
25  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _BSM_AUDIT_RECORD_H_
33 #define _BSM_AUDIT_RECORD_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/types.h>
36 #include <sys/time.h>			/* struct timeval */
37 
38 /*
39  * Token type identifiers.
40  */
41 #define	AUT_INVALID		0x00
42 #define	AUT_OTHER_FILE32	0x11
43 #define	AUT_OHEADER		0x12
44 #define	AUT_TRAILER		0x13
45 #define	AUT_HEADER32		0x14
46 #define	AUT_HEADER32_EX		0x15
47 #define	AUT_DATA		0x21
48 #define	AUT_IPC			0x22
49 #define	AUT_PATH		0x23
50 #define	AUT_SUBJECT32		0x24
51 #define	AUT_XATPATH		0x25
52 #define	AUT_PROCESS32		0x26
53 #define	AUT_RETURN32		0x27
54 #define	AUT_TEXT		0x28
55 #define	AUT_OPAQUE		0x29
56 #define	AUT_IN_ADDR		0x2a
57 #define	AUT_IP			0x2b
58 #define	AUT_IPORT		0x2c
59 #define	AUT_ARG32		0x2d
60 #define	AUT_SOCKET		0x2e
61 #define	AUT_SEQ			0x2f
62 #define	AUT_ACL			0x30
63 #define	AUT_ATTR		0x31
64 #define	AUT_IPC_PERM		0x32
65 #define	AUT_LABEL		0x33
66 #define	AUT_GROUPS		0x34
67 #define	AUT_ACE			0x35
68 #define	AUT_PRIV		0x38
69 #define	AUT_UPRIV		0x39
70 #define	AUT_LIAISON		0x3a
71 #define	AUT_NEWGROUPS		0x3b
72 #define	AUT_EXEC_ARGS		0x3c
73 #define	AUT_EXEC_ENV		0x3d
74 #define	AUT_ATTR32		0x3e
75 #define	AUT_UNAUTH		0x3f
76 #define	AUT_XATOM		0x40
77 #define	AUT_XOBJ		0x41
78 #define	AUT_XPROTO		0x42
79 #define	AUT_XSELECT		0x43
80 #define	AUT_XCOLORMAP		0x44
81 #define	AUT_XCURSOR		0x45
82 #define	AUT_XFONT		0x46
83 #define	AUT_XGC			0x47
84 #define	AUT_XPIXMAP		0x48
85 #define	AUT_XPROPERTY		0x49
86 #define	AUT_XWINDOW		0x4a
87 #define	AUT_XCLIENT		0x4b
88 #define	AUT_CMD			0x51
89 #define	AUT_EXIT		0x52
90 #define	AUT_ZONENAME		0x60
91 #define	AUT_HOST		0x70
92 #define	AUT_ARG64		0x71
93 #define	AUT_RETURN64		0x72
94 #define	AUT_ATTR64		0x73
95 #define	AUT_HEADER64		0x74
96 #define	AUT_SUBJECT64		0x75
97 #define	AUT_PROCESS64		0x77
98 #define	AUT_OTHER_FILE64	0x78
99 #define	AUT_HEADER64_EX		0x79
100 #define	AUT_SUBJECT32_EX	0x7a
101 #define	AUT_PROCESS32_EX	0x7b
102 #define	AUT_SUBJECT64_EX	0x7c
103 #define	AUT_PROCESS64_EX	0x7d
104 #define	AUT_IN_ADDR_EX		0x7e
105 #define	AUT_SOCKET_EX		0x7f
106 
107 /*
108  * Pre-64-bit BSM, 32-bit tokens weren't explicitly named as '32'.  We have
109  * compatibility defines.
110  */
111 #define	AUT_HEADER		AUT_HEADER32
112 #define	AUT_ARG			AUT_ARG32
113 #define	AUT_RETURN		AUT_RETURN32
114 #define	AUT_SUBJECT		AUT_SUBJECT32
115 #define	AUT_PROCESS		AUT_PROCESS32
116 #define	AUT_OTHER_FILE		AUT_OTHER_FILE32
117 
118 /*
119  * The values for the following token ids are not defined by BSM.
120  *
121  * XXXRW: Not sure how to handle these in OpenBSM yet, but I'll give them
122  * names more consistent with Sun's BSM.  These originally came from Apple's
123  * BSM.
124  */
125 #define	AUT_SOCKINET32		0x80		/* XXX */
126 #define	AUT_SOCKINET128		0x81		/* XXX */
127 #define	AUT_SOCKUNIX		0x82		/* XXX */
128 
129 #define	AUT_RIGHTS		0x83
130 
131 /* print values for the arbitrary token */
132 #define AUP_BINARY      0
133 #define AUP_OCTAL       1
134 #define AUP_DECIMAL     2
135 #define AUP_HEX         3
136 #define AUP_STRING      4
137 
138 /* data-types for the arbitrary token */
139 #define AUR_BYTE        0
140 #define AUR_CHAR        AUR_BYTE
141 #define AUR_SHORT       1
142 #define AUR_INT32       2
143 #define AUR_INT         AUR_INT32
144 #define AUR_INT64       3
145 
146 /* ... and their sizes */
147 #define AUR_BYTE_SIZE       sizeof(u_char)
148 #define AUR_CHAR_SIZE       AUR_BYTE_SIZE
149 #define AUR_SHORT_SIZE      sizeof(uint16_t)
150 #define AUR_INT32_SIZE      sizeof(uint32_t)
151 #define AUR_INT_SIZE        AUR_INT32_SIZE
152 #define AUR_INT64_SIZE      sizeof(uint64_t)
153 
154 /* Modifiers for the header token */
155 #define PAD_NOTATTR  0x4000   /* nonattributable event */
156 #define PAD_FAILURE  0x8000   /* fail audit event */
157 
158 #define AUDIT_MAX_GROUPS      16
159 
160 /*
161  * A number of BSM versions are floating around and defined.  Here are
162  * constants for them.  OpenBSM uses the same token types, etc, used in the
163  * Solaris BSM version, but has a separate version number in order to
164  * identify a potentially different event identifier name space.
165  */
166 #define	AUDIT_HEADER_VERSION_OLDDARWIN	1	/* In retrospect, a mistake. */
167 #define	AUDIT_HEADER_VERSION_SOLARIS	2
168 #define	AUDIT_HEADER_VERSION_TSOL25	3
169 #define	AUDIT_HEADER_VERSION_TSOL	4
170 #define	AUDIT_HEADER_VERSION_OPENBSM10	10
171 #define	AUDIT_HEADER_VERSION_OPENBSM11	11
172 #define	AUDIT_HEADER_VERSION_OPENBSM	AUDIT_HEADER_VERSION_OPENBSM11
173 
174 #define	AUT_TRAILER_MAGIC	0xb105
175 
176 /* BSM library calls */
177 
178 __BEGIN_DECLS
179 
180 struct in_addr;
181 struct in6_addr;
182 struct ip;
183 struct ipc_perm;
184 struct kevent;
185 struct sockaddr;
186 struct sockaddr_in;
187 struct sockaddr_in6;
188 struct sockaddr_un;
189 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL)
190 struct vnode_au_info;
191 #endif
192 
193 #ifndef	_CAP_RIGHTS_T_DECLARED
194 #define	_CAP_RIGHTS_T_DECLARED
195 struct cap_rights;
196 
197 typedef	struct cap_rights	cap_rights_t;
198 #endif
199 
200 int	 au_open(void);
201 int	 au_write(int d, token_t *m);
202 int	 au_close(int d, int keep, short event);
203 int	 au_close_buffer(int d, short event, u_char *buffer, size_t *buflen);
204 int	 au_close_token(token_t *tok, u_char *buffer, size_t *buflen);
205 
206 token_t	*au_to_file(const char *file, struct timeval tm);
207 
208 token_t	*au_to_header32_tm(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod,
209 	    struct timeval tm);
210 token_t	*au_to_header32_ex_tm(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod,
211 	    struct timeval tm, struct auditinfo_addr *aia);
212 token_t	*au_to_header64_tm(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod,
213 	    struct timeval tm);
214 #if !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(_KERNEL)
215 token_t	*au_to_header(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod);
216 token_t	*au_to_header_ex(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod);
217 token_t	*au_to_header32(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod);
218 token_t	*au_to_header64(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod);
219 token_t	*au_to_header32_ex(int rec_size, au_event_t e_type, au_emod_t e_mod);
220 #endif
221 
222 token_t	*au_to_me(void);
223 token_t	*au_to_arg(char n, const char *text, uint32_t v);
224 token_t	*au_to_arg32(char n, const char *text, uint32_t v);
225 token_t	*au_to_arg64(char n, const char *text, uint64_t v);
226 
227 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL)
228 token_t	*au_to_attr(struct vnode_au_info *vni);
229 token_t	*au_to_attr32(struct vnode_au_info *vni);
230 token_t	*au_to_attr64(struct vnode_au_info *vni);
231 #endif
232 
233 token_t	*au_to_data(char unit_print, char unit_type, char unit_count,
234 	    const char *p);
235 token_t	*au_to_exit(int retval, int err);
236 token_t	*au_to_groups(int *groups);
237 token_t	*au_to_newgroups(uint16_t n, gid_t *groups);
238 token_t	*au_to_in_addr(struct in_addr *internet_addr);
239 token_t	*au_to_in_addr_ex(struct in6_addr *internet_addr);
240 token_t	*au_to_ip(struct ip *ip);
241 token_t	*au_to_ipc(char type, int id);
242 token_t	*au_to_ipc_perm(struct ipc_perm *perm);
243 token_t	*au_to_iport(uint16_t iport);
244 token_t	*au_to_opaque(const char *data, uint16_t bytes);
245 token_t	*au_to_path(const char *path);
246 token_t	*au_to_privset(char *privtypestr, char *privstr);
247 token_t	*au_to_process(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
248 	    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid);
249 token_t	*au_to_process32(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
250 	    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid);
251 token_t	*au_to_process64(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
252 	    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid);
253 token_t	*au_to_process_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
254 	    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_addr_t *tid);
255 token_t	*au_to_process32_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid,
256 	    uid_t ruid, gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid,
257 	    au_tid_addr_t *tid);
258 token_t	*au_to_process64_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
259 	    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_addr_t *tid);
260 token_t	*au_to_rights(cap_rights_t *rightsp);
261 token_t	*au_to_return(char status, uint32_t ret);
262 token_t	*au_to_return32(char status, uint32_t ret);
263 token_t	*au_to_return64(char status, uint64_t ret);
264 token_t	*au_to_seq(long audit_count);
265 token_t	*au_to_socket_ex(u_short so_domain, u_short so_type,
266 	    struct sockaddr *sa_local, struct sockaddr *sa_remote);
267 token_t	*au_to_sock_inet(struct sockaddr_in *so);
268 token_t	*au_to_sock_inet32(struct sockaddr_in *so);
269 token_t	*au_to_sock_inet128(struct sockaddr_in6 *so);
270 token_t	*au_to_sock_unix(struct sockaddr_un *so);
271 token_t	*au_to_subject(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
272 	    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid);
273 token_t	*au_to_subject32(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
274 	    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid);
275 token_t	*au_to_subject64(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
276 	    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_t *tid);
277 token_t	*au_to_subject_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
278 	    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_addr_t *tid);
279 token_t	*au_to_subject32_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
280 	    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_addr_t *tid);
281 token_t	*au_to_subject64_ex(au_id_t auid, uid_t euid, gid_t egid, uid_t ruid,
282 	    gid_t rgid, pid_t pid, au_asid_t sid, au_tid_addr_t *tid);
283 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL)
284 token_t	*au_to_exec_args(char *args, int argc);
285 token_t	*au_to_exec_env(char *envs, int envc);
286 #else
287 token_t	*au_to_exec_args(char **argv);
288 token_t	*au_to_exec_env(char **envp);
289 #endif
290 token_t	*au_to_text(const char *text);
291 token_t	*au_to_kevent(struct kevent *kev);
292 token_t	*au_to_trailer(int rec_size);
293 token_t	*au_to_upriv(char sorf, char *priv);
294 token_t	*au_to_zonename(const char *zonename);
295 
296 /*
297  * BSM library routines for converting between local and BSM constant spaces.
298  */
299 int	 au_bsm_to_domain(u_short bsm_domain, int *local_domainp);
300 int	 au_bsm_to_errno(u_char bsm_error, int *errorp);
301 int	 au_bsm_to_fcntl_cmd(u_short bsm_fcntl_cmd, int *local_fcntl_cmdp);
302 int	 au_bsm_to_socket_type(u_short bsm_socket_type,
303 	    int *local_socket_typep);
304 u_short	 au_domain_to_bsm(int local_domain);
305 u_char	 au_errno_to_bsm(int local_errno);
306 u_short	 au_fcntl_cmd_to_bsm(int local_fcntl_command);
307 u_short	 au_socket_type_to_bsm(int local_socket_type);
308 
309 __END_DECLS
310 
311 #endif /* ! _BSM_AUDIT_RECORD_H_ */
312