xref: /freebsd/sys/bsm/audit.h (revision 39beb93c3f8bdbf72a61fda42300b5ebed7390c8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Apple Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3.  Neither the name of Apple Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
15  *     its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
16  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
19  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
21  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
22  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
24  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
25  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * P4: //depot/projects/trustedbsd/openbsm/sys/bsm/audit.h#4
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _BSM_AUDIT_H
34 #define	_BSM_AUDIT_H
35 
36 #ifdef	__APPLE__
37 /* Temporary until rdar://problem/6133383 is resolved. */
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
44 
45 #define	AUDIT_RECORD_MAGIC	0x828a0f1b
46 #define	MAX_AUDIT_RECORDS	20
47 #define	MAXAUDITDATA		(0x8000 - 1)
48 #define	MAX_AUDIT_RECORD_SIZE	MAXAUDITDATA
49 #define	MIN_AUDIT_FILE_SIZE	(512 * 1024)
50 
51 /*
52  * Minimum noumber of free blocks on the filesystem containing the audit
53  * log necessary to avoid a hard log rotation. DO NOT SET THIS VALUE TO 0
54  * as the kernel does an unsigned compare, plus we want to leave a few blocks
55  * free so userspace can terminate the log, etc.
56  */
57 #define	AUDIT_HARD_LIMIT_FREE_BLOCKS	4
58 
59 /*
60  * Triggers for the audit daemon.
61  */
62 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_MIN		1
63 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_LOW_SPACE		1	/* Below low watermark. */
64 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_ROTATE_KERNEL	2	/* Kernel requests rotate. */
65 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_READ_FILE		3	/* Re-read config file. */
66 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_CLOSE_AND_DIE	4	/* Terminate audit. */
67 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_NO_SPACE		5	/* Below min free space. */
68 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_ROTATE_USER	6	/* User requests rotate. */
69 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_INITIALIZE	7	/* Initialize audit. */
70 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_MAX		7
71 
72 /*
73  * The special device filename (FreeBSD).
74  */
75 #define	AUDITDEV_FILENAME	"audit"
76 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_FILE	("/dev/" AUDITDEV_FILENAME)
77 
78 /*
79  * Pre-defined audit IDs
80  */
81 #define	AU_DEFAUDITID	(uid_t)(-1)
82 #define	AU_DEFAUDITSID	 0
83 #define	AU_ASSIGN_ASID	-1
84 
85 /*
86  * IPC types.
87  */
88 #define	AT_IPC_MSG	((u_char)1)	/* Message IPC id. */
89 #define	AT_IPC_SEM	((u_char)2)	/* Semaphore IPC id. */
90 #define	AT_IPC_SHM	((u_char)3)	/* Shared mem IPC id. */
91 
92 /*
93  * Audit conditions.
94  */
95 #define	AUC_UNSET		0
96 #define	AUC_AUDITING		1
97 #define	AUC_NOAUDIT		2
98 #define	AUC_DISABLED		-1
99 
100 /*
101  * auditon(2) commands.
102  */
103 #define	A_GETPOLICY	2
104 #define	A_SETPOLICY	3
105 #define	A_GETKMASK	4
106 #define	A_SETKMASK	5
107 #define	A_GETQCTRL	6
108 #define	A_SETQCTRL	7
109 #define	A_GETCWD	8
110 #define	A_GETCAR	9
111 #define	A_GETSTAT	12
112 #define	A_SETSTAT	13
113 #define	A_SETUMASK	14
114 #define	A_SETSMASK	15
115 #define	A_GETCOND	20
116 #define	A_SETCOND	21
117 #define	A_GETCLASS	22
118 #define	A_SETCLASS	23
119 #define	A_GETPINFO	24
120 #define	A_SETPMASK	25
121 #define	A_SETFSIZE	26
122 #define	A_GETFSIZE	27
123 #define	A_GETPINFO_ADDR	28
124 #define	A_GETKAUDIT	29
125 #define	A_SETKAUDIT	30
126 #define	A_SENDTRIGGER	31
127 #define	A_GETSINFO_ADDR	32
128 
129 /*
130  * Audit policy controls.
131  */
132 #define	AUDIT_CNT	0x0001
133 #define	AUDIT_AHLT	0x0002
134 #define	AUDIT_ARGV	0x0004
135 #define	AUDIT_ARGE	0x0008
136 #define	AUDIT_SEQ	0x0010
137 #define	AUDIT_WINDATA	0x0020
138 #define	AUDIT_USER	0x0040
139 #define	AUDIT_GROUP	0x0080
140 #define	AUDIT_TRAIL	0x0100
141 #define	AUDIT_PATH	0x0200
142 #define	AUDIT_SCNT	0x0400
143 #define	AUDIT_PUBLIC	0x0800
144 #define	AUDIT_ZONENAME	0x1000
145 #define	AUDIT_PERZONE	0x2000
146 
147 /*
148  * Default audit queue control parameters.
149  */
150 #define	AQ_HIWATER	100
151 #define	AQ_MAXHIGH	10000
152 #define	AQ_LOWATER	10
153 #define	AQ_BUFSZ	MAXAUDITDATA
154 #define	AQ_MAXBUFSZ	1048576
155 
156 /*
157  * Default minimum percentage free space on file system.
158  */
159 #define	AU_FS_MINFREE	20
160 
161 /*
162  * Type definitions used indicating the length of variable length addresses
163  * in tokens containing addresses, such as header fields.
164  */
165 #define	AU_IPv4		4
166 #define	AU_IPv6		16
167 
168 __BEGIN_DECLS
169 
170 typedef	uid_t		au_id_t;
171 typedef	pid_t		au_asid_t;
172 typedef	u_int16_t	au_event_t;
173 typedef	u_int16_t	au_emod_t;
174 typedef	u_int32_t	au_class_t;
175 
176 struct au_tid {
177 	dev_t		port;
178 	u_int32_t	machine;
179 };
180 typedef	struct au_tid	au_tid_t;
181 
182 struct au_tid_addr {
183 	dev_t		at_port;
184 	u_int32_t	at_type;
185 	u_int32_t	at_addr[4];
186 };
187 typedef	struct au_tid_addr	au_tid_addr_t;
188 
189 struct au_mask {
190 	unsigned int    am_success;     /* Success bits. */
191 	unsigned int    am_failure;     /* Failure bits. */
192 };
193 typedef	struct au_mask	au_mask_t;
194 
195 struct auditinfo {
196 	au_id_t		ai_auid;	/* Audit user ID. */
197 	au_mask_t	ai_mask;	/* Audit masks. */
198 	au_tid_t	ai_termid;	/* Terminal ID. */
199 	au_asid_t	ai_asid;	/* Audit session ID. */
200 };
201 typedef	struct auditinfo	auditinfo_t;
202 
203 struct auditinfo_addr {
204 	au_id_t		ai_auid;	/* Audit user ID. */
205 	au_mask_t	ai_mask;	/* Audit masks. */
206 	au_tid_addr_t	ai_termid;	/* Terminal ID. */
207 	au_asid_t	ai_asid;	/* Audit session ID. */
208 	u_int64_t	ai_flags;	/* Audit session flags. */
209 };
210 typedef	struct auditinfo_addr	auditinfo_addr_t;
211 
212 struct auditpinfo {
213 	pid_t		ap_pid;		/* ID of target process. */
214 	au_id_t		ap_auid;	/* Audit user ID. */
215 	au_mask_t	ap_mask;	/* Audit masks. */
216 	au_tid_t	ap_termid;	/* Terminal ID. */
217 	au_asid_t	ap_asid;	/* Audit session ID. */
218 	u_int64_t	ap_flags;	/* Audit session flags. */
219 };
220 typedef	struct auditpinfo	auditpinfo_t;
221 
222 struct auditpinfo_addr {
223 	pid_t		ap_pid;		/* ID of target process. */
224 	au_id_t		ap_auid;	/* Audit user ID. */
225 	au_mask_t	ap_mask;	/* Audit masks. */
226 	au_tid_addr_t	ap_termid;	/* Terminal ID. */
227 	au_asid_t	ap_asid;	/* Audit session ID. */
228 };
229 typedef	struct auditpinfo_addr	auditpinfo_addr_t;
230 
231 struct au_session {
232 	auditinfo_addr_t	*as_aia_p;	/* Ptr to full audit info. */
233 #define	as_asid			as_aia_p->ai_asid
234 #define	as_auid			as_aia_p->ai_auid
235 #define	as_termid		as_aia_p->ai_termid
236 
237 	au_mask_t		 as_mask;	/* Process Audit Masks. */
238 };
239 typedef struct au_session       au_session_t;
240 
241 /*
242  * Contents of token_t are opaque outside of libbsm.
243  */
244 typedef	struct au_token	token_t;
245 
246 /*
247  * Kernel audit queue control parameters.
248  */
249 struct au_qctrl {
250 	size_t	aq_hiwater;
251 	size_t	aq_lowater;
252 	size_t	aq_bufsz;
253 	clock_t	aq_delay;
254 	int	aq_minfree;	/* Minimum filesystem percent free space. */
255 };
256 typedef	struct au_qctrl	au_qctrl_t;
257 
258 /*
259  * Structure for the audit statistics.
260  */
261 struct audit_stat {
262 	unsigned int	as_version;
263 	unsigned int	as_numevent;
264 	int		as_generated;
265 	int		as_nonattrib;
266 	int		as_kernel;
267 	int		as_audit;
268 	int		as_auditctl;
269 	int		as_enqueue;
270 	int		as_written;
271 	int		as_wblocked;
272 	int		as_rblocked;
273 	int		as_dropped;
274 	int		as_totalsize;
275 	unsigned int	as_memused;
276 };
277 typedef	struct audit_stat	au_stat_t;
278 
279 /*
280  * Structure for the audit file statistics.
281  */
282 struct audit_fstat {
283 	u_int64_t	af_filesz;
284 	u_int64_t	af_currsz;
285 };
286 typedef	struct audit_fstat	au_fstat_t;
287 
288 /*
289  * Audit to event class mapping.
290  */
291 struct au_evclass_map {
292 	au_event_t	ec_number;
293 	au_class_t	ec_class;
294 };
295 typedef	struct au_evclass_map	au_evclass_map_t;
296 
297 /*
298  * Audit system calls.
299  */
300 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(KERNEL)
301 int	audit(const void *, int);
302 int	auditon(int, void *, int);
303 int	auditctl(const char *);
304 int	getauid(au_id_t *);
305 int	setauid(const au_id_t *);
306 int	getaudit(struct auditinfo *);
307 int	setaudit(const struct auditinfo *);
308 int	getaudit_addr(struct auditinfo_addr *, int);
309 int	setaudit_addr(const struct auditinfo_addr *, int);
310 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL) */
311 
312 __END_DECLS
313 
314 #endif /* !_BSM_AUDIT_H */
315