xref: /freebsd/sys/bsm/audit.h (revision 0a706446ba80ef64552e346a8acf56e556e46c0a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Apple Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3.  Neither the name of Apple Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
15  *     its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
16  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
19  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
21  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
22  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
23  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
24  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
25  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * P4: //depot/projects/trustedbsd/openbsm/sys/bsm/audit.h#5
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _BSM_AUDIT_H
34 #define	_BSM_AUDIT_H
35 
36 #ifdef	__APPLE__
37 /* Temporary until rdar://problem/6133383 is resolved. */
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
44 
45 #define	AUDIT_RECORD_MAGIC	0x828a0f1b
46 #define	MAX_AUDIT_RECORDS	20
47 #define	MAXAUDITDATA		(0x8000 - 1)
48 #define	MAX_AUDIT_RECORD_SIZE	MAXAUDITDATA
49 #define	MIN_AUDIT_FILE_SIZE	(512 * 1024)
50 
51 /*
52  * Minimum noumber of free blocks on the filesystem containing the audit
53  * log necessary to avoid a hard log rotation. DO NOT SET THIS VALUE TO 0
54  * as the kernel does an unsigned compare, plus we want to leave a few blocks
55  * free so userspace can terminate the log, etc.
56  */
57 #define	AUDIT_HARD_LIMIT_FREE_BLOCKS	4
58 
59 /*
60  * Triggers for the audit daemon.
61  */
62 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_MIN		1
63 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_LOW_SPACE		1	/* Below low watermark. */
64 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_ROTATE_KERNEL	2	/* Kernel requests rotate. */
65 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_READ_FILE		3	/* Re-read config file. */
66 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_CLOSE_AND_DIE	4	/* Terminate audit. */
67 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_NO_SPACE		5	/* Below min free space. */
68 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_ROTATE_USER	6	/* User requests rotate. */
69 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_INITIALIZE	7	/* User initialize of auditd. */
70 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_EXPIRE_TRAILS	8	/* User expiration of trails. */
71 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_MAX		8
72 
73 /*
74  * The special device filename (FreeBSD).
75  */
76 #define	AUDITDEV_FILENAME	"audit"
77 #define	AUDIT_TRIGGER_FILE	("/dev/" AUDITDEV_FILENAME)
78 
79 /*
80  * Pre-defined audit IDs
81  */
82 #define	AU_DEFAUDITID	(uid_t)(-1)
83 #define	AU_DEFAUDITSID	 0
84 #define	AU_ASSIGN_ASID	-1
85 
86 /*
87  * IPC types.
88  */
89 #define	AT_IPC_MSG	((u_char)1)	/* Message IPC id. */
90 #define	AT_IPC_SEM	((u_char)2)	/* Semaphore IPC id. */
91 #define	AT_IPC_SHM	((u_char)3)	/* Shared mem IPC id. */
92 
93 /*
94  * Audit conditions.
95  */
96 #define	AUC_UNSET		0
97 #define	AUC_AUDITING		1
98 #define	AUC_NOAUDIT		2
99 #define	AUC_DISABLED		-1
100 
101 /*
102  * auditon(2) commands.
103  */
104 #define	A_GETPOLICY	2
105 #define	A_SETPOLICY	3
106 #define	A_GETKMASK	4
107 #define	A_SETKMASK	5
108 #define	A_GETQCTRL	6
109 #define	A_SETQCTRL	7
110 #define	A_GETCWD	8
111 #define	A_GETCAR	9
112 #define	A_GETSTAT	12
113 #define	A_SETSTAT	13
114 #define	A_SETUMASK	14
115 #define	A_SETSMASK	15
116 #define	A_GETCOND	20
117 #define	A_SETCOND	21
118 #define	A_GETCLASS	22
119 #define	A_SETCLASS	23
120 #define	A_GETPINFO	24
121 #define	A_SETPMASK	25
122 #define	A_SETFSIZE	26
123 #define	A_GETFSIZE	27
124 #define	A_GETPINFO_ADDR	28
125 #define	A_GETKAUDIT	29
126 #define	A_SETKAUDIT	30
127 #define	A_SENDTRIGGER	31
128 #define	A_GETSINFO_ADDR	32
129 
130 /*
131  * Audit policy controls.
132  */
133 #define	AUDIT_CNT	0x0001
134 #define	AUDIT_AHLT	0x0002
135 #define	AUDIT_ARGV	0x0004
136 #define	AUDIT_ARGE	0x0008
137 #define	AUDIT_SEQ	0x0010
138 #define	AUDIT_WINDATA	0x0020
139 #define	AUDIT_USER	0x0040
140 #define	AUDIT_GROUP	0x0080
141 #define	AUDIT_TRAIL	0x0100
142 #define	AUDIT_PATH	0x0200
143 #define	AUDIT_SCNT	0x0400
144 #define	AUDIT_PUBLIC	0x0800
145 #define	AUDIT_ZONENAME	0x1000
146 #define	AUDIT_PERZONE	0x2000
147 
148 /*
149  * Default audit queue control parameters.
150  */
151 #define	AQ_HIWATER	100
152 #define	AQ_MAXHIGH	10000
153 #define	AQ_LOWATER	10
154 #define	AQ_BUFSZ	MAXAUDITDATA
155 #define	AQ_MAXBUFSZ	1048576
156 
157 /*
158  * Default minimum percentage free space on file system.
159  */
160 #define	AU_FS_MINFREE	20
161 
162 /*
163  * Type definitions used indicating the length of variable length addresses
164  * in tokens containing addresses, such as header fields.
165  */
166 #define	AU_IPv4		4
167 #define	AU_IPv6		16
168 
169 __BEGIN_DECLS
170 
171 typedef	uid_t		au_id_t;
172 typedef	pid_t		au_asid_t;
173 typedef	u_int16_t	au_event_t;
174 typedef	u_int16_t	au_emod_t;
175 typedef	u_int32_t	au_class_t;
176 
177 struct au_tid {
178 	dev_t		port;
179 	u_int32_t	machine;
180 };
181 typedef	struct au_tid	au_tid_t;
182 
183 struct au_tid_addr {
184 	dev_t		at_port;
185 	u_int32_t	at_type;
186 	u_int32_t	at_addr[4];
187 };
188 typedef	struct au_tid_addr	au_tid_addr_t;
189 
190 struct au_mask {
191 	unsigned int    am_success;     /* Success bits. */
192 	unsigned int    am_failure;     /* Failure bits. */
193 };
194 typedef	struct au_mask	au_mask_t;
195 
196 struct auditinfo {
197 	au_id_t		ai_auid;	/* Audit user ID. */
198 	au_mask_t	ai_mask;	/* Audit masks. */
199 	au_tid_t	ai_termid;	/* Terminal ID. */
200 	au_asid_t	ai_asid;	/* Audit session ID. */
201 };
202 typedef	struct auditinfo	auditinfo_t;
203 
204 struct auditinfo_addr {
205 	au_id_t		ai_auid;	/* Audit user ID. */
206 	au_mask_t	ai_mask;	/* Audit masks. */
207 	au_tid_addr_t	ai_termid;	/* Terminal ID. */
208 	au_asid_t	ai_asid;	/* Audit session ID. */
209 	u_int64_t	ai_flags;	/* Audit session flags. */
210 };
211 typedef	struct auditinfo_addr	auditinfo_addr_t;
212 
213 struct auditpinfo {
214 	pid_t		ap_pid;		/* ID of target process. */
215 	au_id_t		ap_auid;	/* Audit user ID. */
216 	au_mask_t	ap_mask;	/* Audit masks. */
217 	au_tid_t	ap_termid;	/* Terminal ID. */
218 	au_asid_t	ap_asid;	/* Audit session ID. */
219 	u_int64_t	ap_flags;	/* Audit session flags. */
220 };
221 typedef	struct auditpinfo	auditpinfo_t;
222 
223 struct auditpinfo_addr {
224 	pid_t		ap_pid;		/* ID of target process. */
225 	au_id_t		ap_auid;	/* Audit user ID. */
226 	au_mask_t	ap_mask;	/* Audit masks. */
227 	au_tid_addr_t	ap_termid;	/* Terminal ID. */
228 	au_asid_t	ap_asid;	/* Audit session ID. */
229 };
230 typedef	struct auditpinfo_addr	auditpinfo_addr_t;
231 
232 struct au_session {
233 	auditinfo_addr_t	*as_aia_p;	/* Ptr to full audit info. */
234 #define	as_asid			as_aia_p->ai_asid
235 #define	as_auid			as_aia_p->ai_auid
236 #define	as_termid		as_aia_p->ai_termid
237 
238 	au_mask_t		 as_mask;	/* Process Audit Masks. */
239 };
240 typedef struct au_session       au_session_t;
241 
242 /*
243  * Contents of token_t are opaque outside of libbsm.
244  */
245 typedef	struct au_token	token_t;
246 
247 /*
248  * Kernel audit queue control parameters.
249  */
250 struct au_qctrl {
251 	size_t	aq_hiwater;
252 	size_t	aq_lowater;
253 	size_t	aq_bufsz;
254 	clock_t	aq_delay;
255 	int	aq_minfree;	/* Minimum filesystem percent free space. */
256 };
257 typedef	struct au_qctrl	au_qctrl_t;
258 
259 /*
260  * Structure for the audit statistics.
261  */
262 struct audit_stat {
263 	unsigned int	as_version;
264 	unsigned int	as_numevent;
265 	int		as_generated;
266 	int		as_nonattrib;
267 	int		as_kernel;
268 	int		as_audit;
269 	int		as_auditctl;
270 	int		as_enqueue;
271 	int		as_written;
272 	int		as_wblocked;
273 	int		as_rblocked;
274 	int		as_dropped;
275 	int		as_totalsize;
276 	unsigned int	as_memused;
277 };
278 typedef	struct audit_stat	au_stat_t;
279 
280 /*
281  * Structure for the audit file statistics.
282  */
283 struct audit_fstat {
284 	u_int64_t	af_filesz;
285 	u_int64_t	af_currsz;
286 };
287 typedef	struct audit_fstat	au_fstat_t;
288 
289 /*
290  * Audit to event class mapping.
291  */
292 struct au_evclass_map {
293 	au_event_t	ec_number;
294 	au_class_t	ec_class;
295 };
296 typedef	struct au_evclass_map	au_evclass_map_t;
297 
298 /*
299  * Audit system calls.
300  */
301 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(KERNEL)
302 int	audit(const void *, int);
303 int	auditon(int, void *, int);
304 int	auditctl(const char *);
305 int	getauid(au_id_t *);
306 int	setauid(const au_id_t *);
307 int	getaudit(struct auditinfo *);
308 int	setaudit(const struct auditinfo *);
309 int	getaudit_addr(struct auditinfo_addr *, int);
310 int	setaudit_addr(const struct auditinfo_addr *, int);
311 #endif /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL) */
312 
313 __END_DECLS
314 
315 #endif /* !_BSM_AUDIT_H */
316