xref: /freebsd/sys/arm64/rockchip/rk3399_emmcphy.c (revision 3c4ba5f55438f7afd4f4b0b56f88f2bb505fd6a6)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2019 Ganbold Tsagaankhuu <ganbold@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Rockchip RK3399 eMMC PHY
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/gpio.h>
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
47 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
50 #include <dev/extres/syscon/syscon.h>
51 #include <dev/extres/phy/phy.h>
52 
53 #include "syscon_if.h"
54 
55 #define	GRF_EMMCPHY_BASE	0xf780
56 #define	GRF_EMMCPHY_CON0	(GRF_EMMCPHY_BASE + 0x00)
57 #define	 PHYCTRL_FRQSEL		(1 << 13) | (1 << 12)
58 #define	  PHYCTRL_FRQSEL_200M	0
59 #define	  PHYCTRL_FRQSEL_50M	1
60 #define	  PHYCTRL_FRQSEL_100M	2
61 #define	  PHYCTRL_FRQSEL_150M	3
62 #define	 PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYENA	(1 << 11)
63 #define	 PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYSEL	(1 << 10) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 8) | (1 << 7)
64 #define	 PHYCTRL_ITAPCHGWIN	(1 << 6)
65 #define	 PHYCTRL_ITAPDLYSEL	(1 << 5) | (1 << 4)  | (1 << 3) | (1 << 2) | \
66     (1 << 1)
67 #define	 PHYCTRL_ITAPDLYENA	(1 << 0)
68 #define	GRF_EMMCPHY_CON1	(GRF_EMMCPHY_BASE + 0x04)
69 #define	 PHYCTRL_CLKBUFSEL	(1 << 8) | (1 << 7) | (1 << 6)
70 #define	 PHYCTRL_SELDLYTXCLK	(1 << 5)
71 #define	 PHYCTRL_SELDLYRXCLK	(1 << 4)
72 #define	 PHYCTRL_STRBSEL	0xf
73 #define	GRF_EMMCPHY_CON2	(GRF_EMMCPHY_BASE + 0x08)
74 #define	 PHYCTRL_REN_STRB	(1 << 9)
75 #define	 PHYCTRL_REN_CMD	(1 << 8)
76 #define	 PHYCTRL_REN_DAT	0xff
77 #define	GRF_EMMCPHY_CON3	(GRF_EMMCPHY_BASE + 0x0c)
78 #define	 PHYCTRL_PU_STRB	(1 << 9)
79 #define	 PHYCTRL_PU_CMD		(1 << 8)
80 #define	 PHYCTRL_PU_DAT		0xff
81 #define	GRF_EMMCPHY_CON4	(GRF_EMMCPHY_BASE + 0x10)
82 #define	 PHYCTRL_OD_RELEASE_CMD		(1 << 9)
83 #define	 PHYCTRL_OD_RELEASE_STRB	(1 << 8)
84 #define	 PHYCTRL_OD_RELEASE_DAT		0xff
85 #define	GRF_EMMCPHY_CON5	(GRF_EMMCPHY_BASE + 0x14)
86 #define	 PHYCTRL_ODEN_STRB	(1 << 9)
87 #define	 PHYCTRL_ODEN_CMD	(1 << 8)
88 #define	 PHYCTRL_ODEN_DAT	0xff
89 #define	GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6	(GRF_EMMCPHY_BASE + 0x18)
90 #define	 PHYCTRL_DLL_TRM_ICP	(1 << 12) | (1 << 11) | (1 << 10) | (1 << 9)
91 #define	 PHYCTRL_EN_RTRIM	(1 << 8)
92 #define	 PHYCTRL_RETRIM		(1 << 7)
93 #define	 PHYCTRL_DR_TY		(1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4)
94 #define	 PHYCTRL_RETENB		(1 << 3)
95 #define	 PHYCTRL_RETEN		(1 << 2)
96 #define	 PHYCTRL_ENDLL		(1 << 1)
97 #define	 PHYCTRL_PDB		(1 << 0)
98 #define	GRF_EMMCPHY_STATUS	(GRF_EMMCPHY_BASE + 0x20)
99 #define	 PHYCTRL_CALDONE	(1 << 6)
100 #define	 PHYCTRL_DLLRDY		(1 << 5)
101 #define	 PHYCTRL_RTRIM		(1 << 4) | (1 << 3) | (1 << 2) | (1 << 1)
102 #define	 PHYCTRL_EXR_NINST	(1 << 0)
103 
104 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
105 	{ "rockchip,rk3399-emmc-phy",	1 },
106 	{ NULL,				0 }
107 };
108 
109 struct rk_emmcphy_softc {
110 	struct syscon		*syscon;
111 	struct rk_emmcphy_conf	*phy_conf;
112 	clk_t			clk;
113 };
114 
115 #define	LOWEST_SET_BIT(mask)	((((mask) - 1) & (mask)) ^ (mask))
116 #define	SHIFTIN(x, mask)	((x) * LOWEST_SET_BIT(mask))
117 
118 /* Phy class and methods. */
119 static int rk_emmcphy_enable(struct phynode *phynode, bool enable);
120 static phynode_method_t rk_emmcphy_phynode_methods[] = {
121 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_enable,	rk_emmcphy_enable),
122 	PHYNODEMETHOD_END
123 };
124 
125 DEFINE_CLASS_1(rk_emmcphy_phynode, rk_emmcphy_phynode_class,
126     rk_emmcphy_phynode_methods, 0, phynode_class);
127 
128 static int
129 rk_emmcphy_enable(struct phynode *phynode, bool enable)
130 {
131 	struct rk_emmcphy_softc *sc;
132 	device_t dev;
133 	intptr_t phy;
134 	uint64_t rate, frqsel;
135 	uint32_t mask, val;
136 	int error;
137 
138 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
139 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
140 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
141 
142 	if (bootverbose)
143 		device_printf(dev, "Phy id: %ld\n", phy);
144 
145 	if (phy != 0) {
146 		device_printf(dev, "Unknown phy: %ld\n", phy);
147 		return (ERANGE);
148 	}
149 	if (enable) {
150 		/* Drive strength */
151 		mask = PHYCTRL_DR_TY;
152 		val = SHIFTIN(0, PHYCTRL_DR_TY);
153 		SYSCON_WRITE_4(sc->syscon, GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6,
154 		    (mask << 16) | val);
155 
156 		/* Enable output tap delay */
157 		mask = PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYENA | PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYSEL;
158 		val = PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYENA | SHIFTIN(4, PHYCTRL_OTAPDLYSEL);
159 		SYSCON_WRITE_4(sc->syscon, GRF_EMMCPHY_CON0,
160 		    (mask << 16) | val);
161 	}
162 
163 	/* Power down PHY and disable DLL before making changes */
164 	mask = PHYCTRL_ENDLL | PHYCTRL_PDB;
165 	val = 0;
166 	SYSCON_WRITE_4(sc->syscon, GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6, (mask << 16) | val);
167 
168 	if (enable == false)
169 		return (0);
170 
171 	sc->phy_conf = (struct rk_emmcphy_conf *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev,
172 	    compat_data)->ocd_data;
173 
174 	/* Get clock */
175 	error = clk_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "emmcclk", &sc->clk);
176 	if (error != 0) {
177 		device_printf(dev, "cannot get emmcclk clock, continue\n");
178 		sc->clk = NULL;
179 	} else
180 		device_printf(dev, "got emmcclk clock\n");
181 
182 	if (sc->clk) {
183 		error = clk_get_freq(sc->clk, &rate);
184 		if (error != 0) {
185 			device_printf(dev, "cannot get clock frequency\n");
186 			return (ENXIO);
187 		}
188 	} else
189 		rate = 0;
190 
191 	if (rate != 0) {
192 		if (rate < 75000000)
193 			frqsel = PHYCTRL_FRQSEL_50M;
194 		else if (rate < 125000000)
195 			frqsel = PHYCTRL_FRQSEL_100M;
196 		else if (rate < 175000000)
197 			frqsel = PHYCTRL_FRQSEL_150M;
198 		else
199 			frqsel = PHYCTRL_FRQSEL_200M;
200 	} else
201 		frqsel = PHYCTRL_FRQSEL_200M;
202 
203 	DELAY(3);
204 
205 	/* Power up PHY */
206 	mask = PHYCTRL_PDB;
207 	val = PHYCTRL_PDB;
208 	SYSCON_WRITE_4(sc->syscon, GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6, (mask << 16) | val);
209 
210 	/* Wait for calibration */
211 	DELAY(10);
212 	val = SYSCON_READ_4(sc->syscon, GRF_EMMCPHY_STATUS);
213 	if ((val & PHYCTRL_CALDONE) == 0) {
214 		device_printf(dev, "PHY calibration did not complete\n");
215 		return (ENXIO);
216 	}
217 
218 	/* Set DLL frequency */
219 	mask = PHYCTRL_FRQSEL;
220 	val = SHIFTIN(frqsel, PHYCTRL_FRQSEL);
221 	SYSCON_WRITE_4(sc->syscon, GRF_EMMCPHY_CON0, (mask << 16) | val);
222 
223 	/* Enable DLL */
224 	mask = PHYCTRL_ENDLL;
225 	val = PHYCTRL_ENDLL;
226 	SYSCON_WRITE_4(sc->syscon, GRF_EMMCPHY_CON6, (mask << 16) | val);
227 
228 	if (rate != 0) {
229 		/*
230 		 * Rockchip RK3399 TRM V1.3 Part2.pdf says in page 698:
231 		 * After the DLL control loop reaches steady state a DLL
232 		 * ready signal is generated by the DLL circuits
233 		 * 'phyctrl_dllrdy'.
234 		 * The time from 'phyctrl_endll' to DLL ready signal
235 		 * 'phyctrl_dllrdy' varies with the clock frequency.
236 		 * At 200MHz clock frequency the DLL ready delay is 2.56us,
237 		 * at 100MHz clock frequency the DLL ready delay is 5.112us and
238 		 * at 50 MHz clock frequency the DLL ready delay is 10.231us.
239 		 * We could use safe values for wait, 12us, 8us, 6us and 4us
240 		 * respectively.
241 		 * However due to some unknown reason it is not working and
242 		 * DLL seems to take extra long time to lock.
243 		 * So we will use more safe value 50ms here.
244 		 */
245 
246 		/* Wait for DLL ready */
247 		DELAY(50000);
248 		val = SYSCON_READ_4(sc->syscon, GRF_EMMCPHY_STATUS);
249 		if ((val & PHYCTRL_DLLRDY) == 0) {
250 			device_printf(dev, "DLL loop failed to lock\n");
251 			return (ENXIO);
252 		}
253 	}
254 
255 	return (0);
256 }
257 
258 static int
259 rk_emmcphy_probe(device_t dev)
260 {
261 
262 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
263 		return (ENXIO);
264 
265 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
266 		return (ENXIO);
267 
268 	device_set_desc(dev, "Rockchip RK3399 eMMC PHY");
269 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
270 }
271 
272 static int
273 rk_emmcphy_attach(device_t dev)
274 {
275 	struct phynode_init_def phy_init;
276 	struct phynode *phynode;
277 	struct rk_emmcphy_softc *sc;
278 	phandle_t node;
279 	phandle_t xnode;
280 	pcell_t handle;
281 	intptr_t phy;
282 
283 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
284 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
285 
286 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "clocks", (void *)&handle,
287 	    sizeof(handle)) <= 0) {
288 		device_printf(dev, "cannot get clocks handle\n");
289 		return (ENXIO);
290 	}
291 	xnode = OF_node_from_xref(handle);
292 	if (OF_hasprop(xnode, "arasan,soc-ctl-syscon") &&
293 	    syscon_get_by_ofw_property(dev, xnode,
294 	    "arasan,soc-ctl-syscon", &sc->syscon) != 0) {
295 		device_printf(dev, "cannot get grf driver handle\n");
296 		return (ENXIO);
297 	}
298 
299 	if (sc->syscon == NULL) {
300 		device_printf(dev, "failed to get syscon\n");
301 		return (ENXIO);
302 	}
303 
304 	/* Create and register phy */
305 	bzero(&phy_init, sizeof(phy_init));
306 	phy_init.id = 0;
307 	phy_init.ofw_node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
308 	phynode = phynode_create(dev, &rk_emmcphy_phynode_class, &phy_init);
309 	if (phynode == NULL) {
310 		device_printf(dev, "failed to create eMMC PHY\n");
311 		return (ENXIO);
312 	}
313 	if (phynode_register(phynode) == NULL) {
314 		device_printf(dev, "failed to register eMMC PHY\n");
315 		return (ENXIO);
316 	}
317 	if (bootverbose) {
318 		phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
319 		device_printf(dev, "Attached phy id: %ld\n", phy);
320 	}
321 	return (0);
322 }
323 
324 static device_method_t rk_emmcphy_methods[] = {
325 	/* Device interface */
326 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rk_emmcphy_probe),
327 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rk_emmcphy_attach),
328 
329 	DEVMETHOD_END
330 };
331 
332 static driver_t rk_emmcphy_driver = {
333 	"rk_emmcphy",
334 	rk_emmcphy_methods,
335 	sizeof(struct rk_emmcphy_softc)
336 };
337 
338 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(rk_emmcphy, simplebus, rk_emmcphy_driver, 0, 0,
339     BUS_PASS_SUPPORTDEV + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
340 MODULE_VERSION(rk_emmcphy, 1);
341