1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * Copyright (c) 1994 John S. Dyson 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 8 * William Jolitz. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 20 * without specific prior written permission. 21 * 22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 32 * SUCH DAMAGE. 33 * 34 * from: @(#)vmparam.h 5.9 (Berkeley) 5/12/91 35 * from: FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/include/vmparam.h,v 1.33 2000/03/30 36 * $FreeBSD$ 37 */ 38 39 #ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ 40 #define _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ 41 42 /* 43 * Virtual memory related constants, all in bytes 44 */ 45 #ifndef MAXTSIZ 46 #define MAXTSIZ (1*1024*1024*1024) /* max text size */ 47 #endif 48 #ifndef DFLDSIZ 49 #define DFLDSIZ (128*1024*1024) /* initial data size limit */ 50 #endif 51 #ifndef MAXDSIZ 52 #define MAXDSIZ (1*1024*1024*1024) /* max data size */ 53 #endif 54 #ifndef DFLSSIZ 55 #define DFLSSIZ (128*1024*1024) /* initial stack size limit */ 56 #endif 57 #ifndef MAXSSIZ 58 #define MAXSSIZ (1*1024*1024*1024) /* max stack size */ 59 #endif 60 #ifndef SGROWSIZ 61 #define SGROWSIZ (128*1024) /* amount to grow stack */ 62 #endif 63 64 /* 65 * The physical address space is sparsely populated. 66 */ 67 #define VM_PHYSSEG_SPARSE 68 69 /* 70 * The number of PHYSSEG entries. 71 */ 72 #define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX 64 73 74 /* 75 * Create two free page pools: VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT is the default pool 76 * from which physical pages are allocated and VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is 77 * the pool from which physical pages for small UMA objects are 78 * allocated. 79 */ 80 #define VM_NFREEPOOL 2 81 #define VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT 0 82 #define VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT 1 83 84 /* 85 * Create one free page lists: VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT is for all physical 86 * pages. 87 */ 88 #define VM_NFREELIST 1 89 #define VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT 0 90 91 /* 92 * An allocation size of 16MB is supported in order to optimize the 93 * use of the direct map by UMA. Specifically, a cache line contains 94 * at most four TTEs, collectively mapping 16MB of physical memory. 95 * By reducing the number of distinct 16MB "pages" that are used by UMA, 96 * the physical memory allocator reduces the likelihood of both 4MB 97 * page TLB misses and cache misses caused by 4MB page TLB misses. 98 */ 99 #define VM_NFREEORDER 12 100 101 /* 102 * Enable superpage reservations: 1 level. 103 */ 104 #ifndef VM_NRESERVLEVEL 105 #define VM_NRESERVLEVEL 1 106 #endif 107 108 /* 109 * Level 0 reservations consist of 512 pages. 110 */ 111 #ifndef VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER 112 #define VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER 9 113 #endif 114 115 /** 116 * Address space layout. 117 * 118 * ARMv8 implements up to a 48 bit virtual address space. The address space is 119 * split into 2 regions at each end of the 64 bit address space, with an 120 * out of range "hole" in the middle. 121 * 122 * We use the full 48 bits for each region, however the kernel may only use 123 * a limited range within this space. 124 * 125 * Upper region: 0xffffffffffffffff Top of virtual memory 126 * 127 * 0xfffffeffffffffff End of DMAP 128 * 0xfffffa0000000000 Start of DMAP 129 * 130 * 0xffff007fffffffff End of KVA 131 * 0xffff000000000000 Kernel base address & start of KVA 132 * 133 * Hole: 0xfffeffffffffffff 134 * 0x0001000000000000 135 * 136 * Lower region: 0x0000ffffffffffff End of user address space 137 * 0x0000000000000000 Start of user address space 138 * 139 * We use the upper region for the kernel, and the lower region for userland. 140 * 141 * We define some interesting address constants: 142 * 143 * VM_MIN_ADDRESS and VM_MAX_ADDRESS define the start and end of the entire 144 * 64 bit address space, mostly just for convenience. 145 * 146 * VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS and VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS define the start and end of 147 * mappable kernel virtual address space. 148 * 149 * VM_MIN_USER_ADDRESS and VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS define the start and end of the 150 * user address space. 151 */ 152 #define VM_MIN_ADDRESS (0x0000000000000000UL) 153 #define VM_MAX_ADDRESS (0xffffffffffffffffUL) 154 155 /* 512 GiB of kernel addresses */ 156 #define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS (0xffff000000000000UL) 157 #define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS (0xffff008000000000UL) 158 159 /* The address bits that hold a pointer authentication code */ 160 #define PAC_ADDR_MASK (0xff7f000000000000UL) 161 162 /* If true addr is in the kernel address space */ 163 #define ADDR_IS_KERNEL(addr) (((addr) & (1ul << 55)) == (1ul << 55)) 164 /* If true addr is in its canonical form (i.e. no TBI, PAC, etc.) */ 165 #define ADDR_IS_CANONICAL(addr) \ 166 (((addr) & 0xffff000000000000UL) == 0 || \ 167 ((addr) & 0xffff000000000000UL) == 0xffff000000000000UL) 168 #define ADDR_MAKE_CANONICAL(addr) ({ \ 169 __typeof(addr) _tmp_addr = (addr); \ 170 \ 171 _tmp_addr &= ~0xffff000000000000UL; \ 172 if (ADDR_IS_KERNEL(addr)) \ 173 _tmp_addr |= 0xffff000000000000UL; \ 174 \ 175 _tmp_addr; \ 176 }) 177 178 /* 95 TiB maximum for the direct map region */ 179 #define DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS (0xffffa00000000000UL) 180 #define DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS (0xffffff0000000000UL) 181 182 #define DMAP_MIN_PHYSADDR (dmap_phys_base) 183 #define DMAP_MAX_PHYSADDR (dmap_phys_max) 184 185 /* True if pa is in the dmap range */ 186 #define PHYS_IN_DMAP(pa) ((pa) >= DMAP_MIN_PHYSADDR && \ 187 (pa) < DMAP_MAX_PHYSADDR) 188 /* True if va is in the dmap range */ 189 #define VIRT_IN_DMAP(va) ((va) >= DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS && \ 190 (va) < (dmap_max_addr)) 191 192 #define PMAP_HAS_DMAP 1 193 #define PHYS_TO_DMAP(pa) \ 194 ({ \ 195 KASSERT(PHYS_IN_DMAP(pa), \ 196 ("%s: PA out of range, PA: 0x%lx", __func__, \ 197 (vm_paddr_t)(pa))); \ 198 ((pa) - dmap_phys_base) + DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS; \ 199 }) 200 201 #define DMAP_TO_PHYS(va) \ 202 ({ \ 203 KASSERT(VIRT_IN_DMAP(va), \ 204 ("%s: VA out of range, VA: 0x%lx", __func__, \ 205 (vm_offset_t)(va))); \ 206 ((va) - DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS) + dmap_phys_base; \ 207 }) 208 209 #define VM_MIN_USER_ADDRESS (0x0000000000000000UL) 210 #define VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS (0x0001000000000000UL) 211 212 #define VM_MINUSER_ADDRESS (VM_MIN_USER_ADDRESS) 213 #define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS (VM_MAX_USER_ADDRESS) 214 215 #define KERNBASE (VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS) 216 #define SHAREDPAGE (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS - PAGE_SIZE) 217 #define USRSTACK SHAREDPAGE 218 219 /* 220 * How many physical pages per kmem arena virtual page. 221 */ 222 #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE 223 #define VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE (1) 224 #endif 225 226 /* 227 * Optional ceiling (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena: 60% of the 228 * kernel map. 229 */ 230 #ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX 231 #define VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX ((VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS - \ 232 VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 1) * 3 / 5) 233 #endif 234 235 /* 236 * Initial pagein size of beginning of executable file. 237 */ 238 #ifndef VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN 239 #define VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN 16 240 #endif 241 242 #define UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC 243 244 #ifndef LOCORE 245 246 extern vm_paddr_t dmap_phys_base; 247 extern vm_paddr_t dmap_phys_max; 248 extern vm_offset_t dmap_max_addr; 249 extern vm_offset_t vm_max_kernel_address; 250 251 #endif 252 253 #define ZERO_REGION_SIZE (64 * 1024) /* 64KB */ 254 255 #define DEVMAP_MAX_VADDR VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS 256 257 /* 258 * The pmap can create non-transparent large page mappings. 259 */ 260 #define PMAP_HAS_LARGEPAGES 1 261 262 /* 263 * Need a page dump array for minidump. 264 */ 265 #define MINIDUMP_PAGE_TRACKING 1 266 267 #endif /* !_MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */ 268