xref: /freebsd/sys/arm64/include/pmap.h (revision 090e9752d7291db0c251a5576892e3bbbaea2479)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
7  * Science Department and William Jolitz of UUNET Technologies Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD$
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _MACHINE_PMAP_H_
37 #define	_MACHINE_PMAP_H_
38 
39 #include <machine/pte.h>
40 
41 #ifndef LOCORE
42 
43 #include <sys/queue.h>
44 #include <sys/_lock.h>
45 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
46 #include <sys/_pv_entry.h>
47 
48 #include <vm/_vm_radix.h>
49 
50 #ifdef _KERNEL
51 
52 #define	vtophys(va)	pmap_kextract((vm_offset_t)(va))
53 
54 #endif
55 
56 #define	pmap_page_get_memattr(m)	((m)->md.pv_memattr)
57 #define	pmap_page_is_write_mapped(m)	(((m)->a.flags & PGA_WRITEABLE) != 0)
58 void pmap_page_set_memattr(vm_page_t m, vm_memattr_t ma);
59 
60 /*
61  * Pmap stuff
62  */
63 
64 struct md_page {
65 	TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_entry)	pv_list;
66 	int			pv_gen;
67 	vm_memattr_t		pv_memattr;
68 };
69 
70 /*
71  * This structure is used to hold a virtual<->physical address
72  * association and is used mostly by bootstrap code
73  */
74 struct pv_addr {
75 	SLIST_ENTRY(pv_addr) pv_list;
76 	vm_offset_t	pv_va;
77 	vm_paddr_t	pv_pa;
78 };
79 
80 enum pmap_stage {
81 	PM_INVALID,
82 	PM_STAGE1,
83 	PM_STAGE2,
84 };
85 
86 struct pmap {
87 	struct mtx		pm_mtx;
88 	struct pmap_statistics	pm_stats;	/* pmap statistics */
89 	uint64_t		pm_ttbr;
90 	vm_paddr_t		pm_l0_paddr;
91 	pd_entry_t		*pm_l0;
92 	TAILQ_HEAD(,pv_chunk)	pm_pvchunk;	/* list of mappings in pmap */
93 	struct vm_radix		pm_root;	/* spare page table pages */
94 	long			pm_cookie;	/* encodes the pmap's ASID */
95 	struct asid_set		*pm_asid_set;	/* The ASID/VMID set to use */
96 	enum pmap_stage		pm_stage;
97 	int			pm_levels;
98 	uint64_t		pm_reserved[4];
99 };
100 typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
101 
102 struct thread;
103 
104 #ifdef _KERNEL
105 extern struct pmap	kernel_pmap_store;
106 #define	kernel_pmap	(&kernel_pmap_store)
107 #define	pmap_kernel()	kernel_pmap
108 
109 #define	PMAP_ASSERT_LOCKED(pmap) \
110 				mtx_assert(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, MA_OWNED)
111 #define	PMAP_LOCK(pmap)		mtx_lock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
112 #define	PMAP_LOCK_ASSERT(pmap, type) \
113 				mtx_assert(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, (type))
114 #define	PMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(pmap)	mtx_destroy(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
115 #define	PMAP_LOCK_INIT(pmap)	mtx_init(&(pmap)->pm_mtx, "pmap", \
116 				    NULL, MTX_DEF | MTX_DUPOK)
117 #define	PMAP_OWNED(pmap)	mtx_owned(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
118 #define	PMAP_MTX(pmap)		(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
119 #define	PMAP_TRYLOCK(pmap)	mtx_trylock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
120 #define	PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap)	mtx_unlock(&(pmap)->pm_mtx)
121 
122 #define	ASID_RESERVED_FOR_PID_0	0
123 #define	ASID_RESERVED_FOR_EFI	1
124 #define	ASID_FIRST_AVAILABLE	(ASID_RESERVED_FOR_EFI + 1)
125 #define	ASID_TO_OPERAND(asid)	({					\
126 	KASSERT((asid) != -1, ("invalid ASID"));			\
127 	(uint64_t)(asid) << TTBR_ASID_SHIFT;			\
128 })
129 
130 extern vm_offset_t virtual_avail;
131 extern vm_offset_t virtual_end;
132 
133 /*
134  * Macros to test if a mapping is mappable with an L1 Section mapping
135  * or an L2 Large Page mapping.
136  */
137 #define	L1_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size)					\
138 	((((va) | (pa)) & L1_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L1_SIZE)
139 
140 #define	pmap_vm_page_alloc_check(m)
141 
142 void	pmap_activate_vm(pmap_t);
143 void	pmap_bootstrap(vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t);
144 int	pmap_change_attr(vm_offset_t va, vm_size_t size, int mode);
145 int	pmap_change_prot(vm_offset_t va, vm_size_t size, vm_prot_t prot);
146 void	pmap_kenter(vm_offset_t sva, vm_size_t size, vm_paddr_t pa, int mode);
147 void	pmap_kenter_device(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t, vm_paddr_t);
148 bool	pmap_klookup(vm_offset_t va, vm_paddr_t *pa);
149 vm_paddr_t pmap_kextract(vm_offset_t va);
150 void	pmap_kremove(vm_offset_t);
151 void	pmap_kremove_device(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
152 void	*pmap_mapdev_attr(vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size, vm_memattr_t ma);
153 bool	pmap_page_is_mapped(vm_page_t m);
154 int	pmap_pinit_stage(pmap_t, enum pmap_stage, int);
155 bool	pmap_ps_enabled(pmap_t pmap);
156 uint64_t pmap_to_ttbr0(pmap_t pmap);
157 void	pmap_disable_promotion(vm_offset_t sva, vm_size_t size);
158 #define	pmap_map_delete(pmap, sva, eva)	pmap_remove(pmap, sva, eva)
159 
160 void	*pmap_mapdev(vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t);
161 void	*pmap_mapbios(vm_paddr_t, vm_size_t);
162 void	pmap_unmapdev(void *, vm_size_t);
163 void	pmap_unmapbios(void *, vm_size_t);
164 
165 boolean_t pmap_map_io_transient(vm_page_t *, vm_offset_t *, int, boolean_t);
166 void	pmap_unmap_io_transient(vm_page_t *, vm_offset_t *, int, boolean_t);
167 
168 bool	pmap_get_tables(pmap_t, vm_offset_t, pd_entry_t **, pd_entry_t **,
169     pd_entry_t **, pt_entry_t **);
170 
171 int	pmap_fault(pmap_t, uint64_t, uint64_t);
172 
173 struct pcb *pmap_switch(struct thread *);
174 
175 extern void (*pmap_clean_stage2_tlbi)(void);
176 extern void (*pmap_invalidate_vpipt_icache)(void);
177 extern void (*pmap_stage2_invalidate_range)(uint64_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t,
178     bool);
179 extern void (*pmap_stage2_invalidate_all)(uint64_t);
180 
181 static inline int
182 pmap_vmspace_copy(pmap_t dst_pmap __unused, pmap_t src_pmap __unused)
183 {
184 
185 	return (0);
186 }
187 
188 #if defined(KASAN) || defined(KMSAN)
189 struct arm64_bootparams;
190 
191 void	pmap_bootstrap_san(vm_paddr_t);
192 void	pmap_san_enter(vm_offset_t);
193 void	pmap_san_bootstrap(struct arm64_bootparams *);
194 #endif
195 
196 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
197 
198 #endif	/* !LOCORE */
199 
200 #endif	/* !_MACHINE_PMAP_H_ */
201