1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. 3 * Copyright (c) 2014-2016 The FreeBSD Foundation 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 7 * William Jolitz. 8 * 9 * Portions of this software were developed by Andrew Turner 10 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation 11 * 12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 14 * are met: 15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 18 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 19 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 20 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 21 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 22 * without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 25 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 28 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 29 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 30 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 34 * SUCH DAMAGE. 35 * 36 * from: @(#)cpu.h 5.4 (Berkeley) 5/9/91 37 * from: FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/include/cpu.h,v 1.62 2001/06/29 38 * $FreeBSD$ 39 */ 40 41 #ifndef _MACHINE_CPU_H_ 42 #define _MACHINE_CPU_H_ 43 44 #include <machine/atomic.h> 45 #include <machine/frame.h> 46 #include <machine/armreg.h> 47 48 #define TRAPF_PC(tfp) ((tfp)->tf_elr) 49 #define TRAPF_USERMODE(tfp) (((tfp)->tf_spsr & PSR_M_MASK) == PSR_M_EL0t) 50 51 #define cpu_getstack(td) ((td)->td_frame->tf_sp) 52 #define cpu_setstack(td, sp) ((td)->td_frame->tf_sp = (sp)) 53 #define cpu_spinwait() __asm __volatile("yield" ::: "memory") 54 #define cpu_lock_delay() DELAY(1) 55 56 /* Extract CPU affinity levels 0-3 */ 57 #define CPU_AFF0(mpidr) (u_int)(((mpidr) >> 0) & 0xff) 58 #define CPU_AFF1(mpidr) (u_int)(((mpidr) >> 8) & 0xff) 59 #define CPU_AFF2(mpidr) (u_int)(((mpidr) >> 16) & 0xff) 60 #define CPU_AFF3(mpidr) (u_int)(((mpidr) >> 32) & 0xff) 61 #define CPU_AFF0_MASK 0xffUL 62 #define CPU_AFF1_MASK 0xff00UL 63 #define CPU_AFF2_MASK 0xff0000UL 64 #define CPU_AFF3_MASK 0xff00000000UL 65 #define CPU_AFF_MASK (CPU_AFF0_MASK | CPU_AFF1_MASK | \ 66 CPU_AFF2_MASK| CPU_AFF3_MASK) /* Mask affinity fields in MPIDR_EL1 */ 67 68 #ifdef _KERNEL 69 70 #define CPU_IMPL_ARM 0x41 71 #define CPU_IMPL_BROADCOM 0x42 72 #define CPU_IMPL_CAVIUM 0x43 73 #define CPU_IMPL_DEC 0x44 74 #define CPU_IMPL_FUJITSU 0x46 75 #define CPU_IMPL_INFINEON 0x49 76 #define CPU_IMPL_FREESCALE 0x4D 77 #define CPU_IMPL_NVIDIA 0x4E 78 #define CPU_IMPL_APM 0x50 79 #define CPU_IMPL_QUALCOMM 0x51 80 #define CPU_IMPL_MARVELL 0x56 81 #define CPU_IMPL_APPLE 0x61 82 #define CPU_IMPL_INTEL 0x69 83 #define CPU_IMPL_AMPERE 0xC0 84 85 /* ARM Part numbers */ 86 #define CPU_PART_FOUNDATION 0xD00 87 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A53 0xD03 88 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A35 0xD04 89 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A55 0xD05 90 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A65 0xD06 91 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A57 0xD07 92 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A72 0xD08 93 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A73 0xD09 94 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A75 0xD0A 95 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A76 0xD0B 96 #define CPU_PART_NEOVERSE_N1 0xD0C 97 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A77 0xD0D 98 #define CPU_PART_CORTEX_A76AE 0xD0E 99 #define CPU_PART_AEM_V8 0xD0F 100 101 /* Cavium Part numbers */ 102 #define CPU_PART_THUNDERX 0x0A1 103 #define CPU_PART_THUNDERX_81XX 0x0A2 104 #define CPU_PART_THUNDERX_83XX 0x0A3 105 #define CPU_PART_THUNDERX2 0x0AF 106 107 #define CPU_REV_THUNDERX_1_0 0x00 108 #define CPU_REV_THUNDERX_1_1 0x01 109 110 #define CPU_REV_THUNDERX2_0 0x00 111 112 /* APM / Ampere Part Number */ 113 #define CPU_PART_EMAG8180 0x000 114 115 #define CPU_IMPL(midr) (((midr) >> 24) & 0xff) 116 #define CPU_PART(midr) (((midr) >> 4) & 0xfff) 117 #define CPU_VAR(midr) (((midr) >> 20) & 0xf) 118 #define CPU_REV(midr) (((midr) >> 0) & 0xf) 119 120 #define CPU_IMPL_TO_MIDR(val) (((val) & 0xff) << 24) 121 #define CPU_PART_TO_MIDR(val) (((val) & 0xfff) << 4) 122 #define CPU_VAR_TO_MIDR(val) (((val) & 0xf) << 20) 123 #define CPU_REV_TO_MIDR(val) (((val) & 0xf) << 0) 124 125 #define CPU_IMPL_MASK (0xff << 24) 126 #define CPU_PART_MASK (0xfff << 4) 127 #define CPU_VAR_MASK (0xf << 20) 128 #define CPU_REV_MASK (0xf << 0) 129 130 #define CPU_ID_RAW(impl, part, var, rev) \ 131 (CPU_IMPL_TO_MIDR((impl)) | \ 132 CPU_PART_TO_MIDR((part)) | CPU_VAR_TO_MIDR((var)) | \ 133 CPU_REV_TO_MIDR((rev))) 134 135 #define CPU_MATCH(mask, impl, part, var, rev) \ 136 (((mask) & PCPU_GET(midr)) == \ 137 ((mask) & CPU_ID_RAW((impl), (part), (var), (rev)))) 138 139 #define CPU_MATCH_RAW(mask, devid) \ 140 (((mask) & PCPU_GET(midr)) == ((mask) & (devid))) 141 142 /* 143 * Chip-specific errata. This defines are intended to be 144 * booleans used within if statements. When an appropriate 145 * kernel option is disabled, these defines must be defined 146 * as 0 to allow the compiler to remove a dead code thus 147 * produce better optimized kernel image. 148 */ 149 /* 150 * Vendor: Cavium 151 * Chip: ThunderX 152 * Revision(s): Pass 1.0, Pass 1.1 153 */ 154 #ifdef THUNDERX_PASS_1_1_ERRATA 155 #define CPU_MATCH_ERRATA_CAVIUM_THUNDERX_1_1 \ 156 (CPU_MATCH(CPU_IMPL_MASK | CPU_PART_MASK | CPU_REV_MASK, \ 157 CPU_IMPL_CAVIUM, CPU_PART_THUNDERX, 0, CPU_REV_THUNDERX_1_0) || \ 158 CPU_MATCH(CPU_IMPL_MASK | CPU_PART_MASK | CPU_REV_MASK, \ 159 CPU_IMPL_CAVIUM, CPU_PART_THUNDERX, 0, CPU_REV_THUNDERX_1_1)) 160 #else 161 #define CPU_MATCH_ERRATA_CAVIUM_THUNDERX_1_1 0 162 #endif 163 164 extern char btext[]; 165 extern char etext[]; 166 167 extern uint64_t __cpu_affinity[]; 168 169 struct arm64_addr_mask; 170 extern struct arm64_addr_mask elf64_addr_mask; 171 172 void cpu_halt(void) __dead2; 173 void cpu_reset(void) __dead2; 174 void fork_trampoline(void); 175 void identify_cache(uint64_t); 176 void identify_cpu(u_int); 177 void install_cpu_errata(void); 178 179 /* Pointer Authentication Code (PAC) support */ 180 void ptrauth_init(void); 181 void ptrauth_fork(struct thread *, struct thread *); 182 void ptrauth_exec(struct thread *); 183 void ptrauth_copy_thread(struct thread *, struct thread *); 184 void ptrauth_thread_alloc(struct thread *); 185 void ptrauth_thread0(struct thread *); 186 #ifdef SMP 187 void ptrauth_mp_start(uint64_t); 188 #endif 189 190 /* Pointer Authentication Code (PAC) support */ 191 void ptrauth_init(void); 192 void ptrauth_fork(struct thread *, struct thread *); 193 void ptrauth_exec(struct thread *); 194 void ptrauth_copy_thread(struct thread *, struct thread *); 195 void ptrauth_thread_alloc(struct thread *); 196 void ptrauth_thread0(struct thread *); 197 #ifdef SMP 198 void ptrauth_mp_start(uint64_t); 199 #endif 200 201 /* Functions to read the sanitised view of the special registers */ 202 void update_special_regs(u_int); 203 bool extract_user_id_field(u_int, u_int, uint8_t *); 204 bool get_kernel_reg(u_int, uint64_t *); 205 206 #define CPU_AFFINITY(cpu) __cpu_affinity[(cpu)] 207 #define CPU_CURRENT_SOCKET \ 208 (CPU_AFF2(CPU_AFFINITY(PCPU_GET(cpuid)))) 209 210 static __inline uint64_t 211 get_cyclecount(void) 212 { 213 uint64_t ret; 214 215 ret = READ_SPECIALREG(cntvct_el0); 216 217 return (ret); 218 } 219 220 #define ADDRESS_TRANSLATE_FUNC(stage) \ 221 static inline uint64_t \ 222 arm64_address_translate_ ##stage (uint64_t addr) \ 223 { \ 224 uint64_t ret; \ 225 \ 226 __asm __volatile( \ 227 "at " __STRING(stage) ", %1 \n" \ 228 "isb \n" \ 229 "mrs %0, par_el1" : "=r"(ret) : "r"(addr)); \ 230 \ 231 return (ret); \ 232 } 233 234 ADDRESS_TRANSLATE_FUNC(s1e0r) 235 ADDRESS_TRANSLATE_FUNC(s1e0w) 236 ADDRESS_TRANSLATE_FUNC(s1e1r) 237 ADDRESS_TRANSLATE_FUNC(s1e1w) 238 239 #endif 240 241 #endif /* !_MACHINE_CPU_H_ */ 242