xref: /freebsd/sys/arm64/broadcom/brcmmdio/mdio_mux_iproc.c (revision 22cf89c938886d14f5796fc49f9f020c23ea8eaf)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2019 Juniper Networks, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2019 Semihalf.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
17  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
18  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
19  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
20  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
21  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
23  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
24  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
25  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/bus.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/module.h>
33 #include <sys/rman.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 
36 #include <dev/fdt/simplebus.h>
37 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
38 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/bus.h>
41 #include <machine/resource.h>
42 
43 #include "mdio_if.h"
44 
45 #define	REG_BASE_RID	0
46 
47 #define	MDIO_RATE_ADJ_EXT_OFFSET	0x000
48 #define	MDIO_RATE_ADJ_INT_OFFSET	0x004
49 #define	MDIO_RATE_ADJ_DIVIDENT_SHIFT	16
50 
51 #define	MDIO_SCAN_CTRL_OFFSET		0x008
52 #define	MDIO_SCAN_CTRL_OVRIDE_EXT_MSTR	28
53 
54 #define	MDIO_PARAM_OFFSET		0x23c
55 #define	MDIO_PARAM_MIIM_CYCLE		29
56 #define	MDIO_PARAM_INTERNAL_SEL		25
57 #define	MDIO_PARAM_BUS_ID		22
58 #define	MDIO_PARAM_C45_SEL		21
59 #define	MDIO_PARAM_PHY_ID		16
60 #define	MDIO_PARAM_PHY_DATA		0
61 
62 #define	MDIO_READ_OFFSET		0x240
63 #define	MDIO_READ_DATA_MASK		0xffff
64 #define	MDIO_ADDR_OFFSET		0x244
65 
66 #define	MDIO_CTRL_OFFSET		0x248
67 #define	MDIO_CTRL_WRITE_OP		0x1
68 #define	MDIO_CTRL_READ_OP		0x2
69 
70 #define	MDIO_STAT_OFFSET		0x24c
71 #define	MDIO_STAT_DONE			1
72 
73 #define	BUS_MAX_ADDR			32
74 #define	EXT_BUS_START_ADDR		16
75 
76 #define	MDIO_REG_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE	0x250
77 
78 #define	MDIO_OPERATING_FREQUENCY	11000000
79 #define	MDIO_RATE_ADJ_DIVIDENT		1
80 
81 #define	MII_ADDR_C45			(1<<30)
82 
83 static int brcm_iproc_mdio_probe(device_t);
84 static int brcm_iproc_mdio_attach(device_t);
85 static int brcm_iproc_mdio_detach(device_t);
86 
87 /* OFW bus interface */
88 struct brcm_mdio_ofw_devinfo {
89 	struct ofw_bus_devinfo	di_dinfo;
90 	struct resource_list	di_rl;
91 };
92 
93 struct brcm_iproc_mdio_softc {
94 	struct simplebus_softc	sbus;
95 	device_t		dev;
96 	struct resource *	reg_base;
97 	uint32_t		clock_rate;
98 };
99 
100 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BRCM_IPROC_MDIO, "Broadcom IPROC MDIO",
101     "Broadcom IPROC MDIO dynamic memory");
102 
103 static int brcm_iproc_config(struct brcm_iproc_mdio_softc*);
104 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
105 brcm_iproc_mdio_get_devinfo(device_t, device_t);
106 static int brcm_iproc_mdio_write_mux(device_t, int, int, int, int);
107 static int brcm_iproc_mdio_read_mux(device_t, int, int, int);
108 
109 static device_method_t brcm_iproc_mdio_fdt_methods[] = {
110 	/* Device interface */
111 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		brcm_iproc_mdio_probe),
112 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	brcm_iproc_mdio_attach),
113 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	brcm_iproc_mdio_detach),
114 
115 	/* Bus interface */
116 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		bus_generic_alloc_resource),
117 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		bus_generic_release_resource),
118 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
119 
120 	/* ofw_bus interface */
121 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_devinfo,	brcm_iproc_mdio_get_devinfo),
122 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,	ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
123 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,	ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
124 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,	ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
125 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
126 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,	ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
127 
128 	/* MDIO interface */
129 	DEVMETHOD(mdio_writereg_mux,	brcm_iproc_mdio_write_mux),
130 	DEVMETHOD(mdio_readreg_mux,	brcm_iproc_mdio_read_mux),
131 
132 	/* End */
133 	DEVMETHOD_END
134 };
135 
136 DEFINE_CLASS_0(brcm_iproc_mdio, brcm_iproc_mdio_driver,
137     brcm_iproc_mdio_fdt_methods, sizeof(struct brcm_iproc_mdio_softc));
138 
139 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(brcm_iproc_mdio, ofwbus, brcm_iproc_mdio_driver, 0, 0,
140     BUS_PASS_BUS + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
141 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(brcm_iproc_mdio, simplebus, brcm_iproc_mdio_driver, 0, 0,
142     BUS_PASS_BUS + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
143 
144 static struct ofw_compat_data mdio_compat_data[] = {
145 	{"brcm,mdio-mux-iproc",	true},
146 	{NULL,			false}
147 };
148 
149 static int
150 brcm_iproc_switch(struct brcm_iproc_mdio_softc *sc, int child)
151 {
152 	uint32_t param, bus_id;
153 	uint32_t bus_dir;
154 
155 	/* select bus and its properties */
156 	bus_dir = (child < EXT_BUS_START_ADDR);
157 	bus_id = bus_dir ? child : (child - EXT_BUS_START_ADDR);
158 
159 	param = (bus_dir ? 1 : 0) << MDIO_PARAM_INTERNAL_SEL;
160 	param |= (bus_id << MDIO_PARAM_BUS_ID);
161 
162 	bus_write_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_PARAM_OFFSET, param);
163 
164 	return (0);
165 }
166 
167 static int
168 iproc_mdio_wait_for_idle(struct brcm_iproc_mdio_softc *sc, uint32_t result)
169 {
170 	unsigned int timeout = 1000; /* loop for 1s */
171 	uint32_t val;
172 
173 	do {
174 		val = bus_read_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_STAT_OFFSET);
175 		if ((val & MDIO_STAT_DONE) == result)
176 			return (0);
177 
178 		pause("BRCM MDIO SLEEP", 1000 / hz);
179 	} while (timeout--);
180 
181 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
182 }
183 
184 /* start_miim_ops- Program and start MDIO transaction over mdio bus.
185  * @base: Base address
186  * @phyid: phyid of the selected bus.
187  * @reg: register offset to be read/written.
188  * @val :0 if read op else value to be written in @reg;
189  * @op: Operation that need to be carried out.
190  *      MDIO_CTRL_READ_OP: Read transaction.
191  *      MDIO_CTRL_WRITE_OP: Write transaction.
192  *
193  * Return value: Successful Read operation returns read reg values and write
194  *      operation returns 0. Failure operation returns negative error code.
195  */
196 static int
197 brcm_iproc_mdio_op(struct brcm_iproc_mdio_softc *sc,
198 	uint16_t phyid, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val, uint32_t op)
199 {
200 	uint32_t param;
201 	int ret;
202 
203 	bus_write_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_CTRL_OFFSET, 0);
204 	bus_read_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_STAT_OFFSET);
205 	ret = iproc_mdio_wait_for_idle(sc, 0);
206 	if (ret)
207 		goto err;
208 
209 	param = bus_read_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_PARAM_OFFSET);
210 	param |= phyid << MDIO_PARAM_PHY_ID;
211 	param |= val << MDIO_PARAM_PHY_DATA;
212 	if (reg & MII_ADDR_C45)
213 		param |= (1 << MDIO_PARAM_C45_SEL);
214 
215 	bus_write_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_PARAM_OFFSET, param);
216 
217 	bus_write_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_ADDR_OFFSET, reg);
218 
219 	bus_write_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_CTRL_OFFSET, op);
220 
221 	ret = iproc_mdio_wait_for_idle(sc, 1);
222 	if (ret)
223 		goto err;
224 
225 	if (op == MDIO_CTRL_READ_OP)
226 		ret = bus_read_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_READ_OFFSET) & MDIO_READ_DATA_MASK;
227 err:
228 	return ret;
229 }
230 
231 static int
232 brcm_iproc_config(struct brcm_iproc_mdio_softc *sc)
233 {
234 	uint32_t divisor;
235 	uint32_t val;
236 
237 	/* Disable external mdio master access */
238 	val = bus_read_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_SCAN_CTRL_OFFSET);
239 	val |= 1 << MDIO_SCAN_CTRL_OVRIDE_EXT_MSTR;
240 	bus_write_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_SCAN_CTRL_OFFSET, val);
241 
242 	if (sc->clock_rate) {
243 		/* use rate adjust regs to derrive the mdio's operating
244 		 * frequency from the specified core clock
245 		 */
246 		divisor = sc->clock_rate / MDIO_OPERATING_FREQUENCY;
247 		divisor = divisor / (MDIO_RATE_ADJ_DIVIDENT + 1);
248 		val = divisor;
249 		val |= MDIO_RATE_ADJ_DIVIDENT << MDIO_RATE_ADJ_DIVIDENT_SHIFT;
250 		bus_write_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_RATE_ADJ_EXT_OFFSET, val);
251 		bus_write_4(sc->reg_base, MDIO_RATE_ADJ_INT_OFFSET, val);
252 	}
253 
254 	return (0);
255 }
256 
257 static int
258 brcm_iproc_mdio_write_mux(device_t dev, int bus, int phy, int reg, int val)
259 {
260 	struct brcm_iproc_mdio_softc *sc;
261 
262 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
263 
264 	if (brcm_iproc_switch(sc, bus) != 0) {
265 		device_printf(dev, "Failed to set BUS MUX\n");
266 		return (EINVAL);
267 	}
268 
269 	return (brcm_iproc_mdio_op(sc, phy, reg, val, MDIO_CTRL_WRITE_OP));
270 }
271 
272 static int
273 brcm_iproc_mdio_read_mux(device_t dev, int bus, int phy, int reg)
274 {
275 	struct brcm_iproc_mdio_softc *sc;
276 
277 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
278 
279 	if (brcm_iproc_switch(sc, bus) != 0) {
280 		device_printf(dev, "Failed to set BUS MUX\n");
281 		return (EINVAL);
282 	}
283 
284 	return (brcm_iproc_mdio_op(sc, phy, reg, 0, MDIO_CTRL_READ_OP));
285 }
286 
287 static int
288 brcm_iproc_mdio_probe(device_t dev)
289 {
290 
291 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
292 		return (ENXIO);
293 	if (!ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, mdio_compat_data)->ocd_data)
294 		return (ENXIO);
295 
296 	device_set_desc(dev, "Broadcom MDIO MUX driver");
297 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
298 }
299 
300 static int
301 brcm_iproc_mdio_attach(device_t dev)
302 {
303 	struct brcm_iproc_mdio_softc *sc;
304 	phandle_t node, parent;
305 	struct brcm_mdio_ofw_devinfo *di;
306 	int rid;
307 	device_t child;
308 
309 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
310 	sc->dev = dev;
311 
312 	/* Allocate memory resources */
313 	rid = REG_BASE_RID;
314 	sc->reg_base = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
315 	    RF_ACTIVE);
316 	if (sc->reg_base == NULL) {
317 		device_printf(dev, "Could not allocate memory\n");
318 		return (ENXIO);
319 	}
320 
321 	/* Configure MDIO controlled */
322 	if (brcm_iproc_config(sc) < 0) {
323 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to initialize IPROC MDIO\n");
324 		goto error;
325 	}
326 
327 	parent = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
328 	simplebus_init(dev, parent);
329 
330 	/* Iterate through all bus subordinates */
331 	for (node = OF_child(parent); node > 0; node = OF_peer(node)) {
332 		/* Allocate and populate devinfo. */
333 		di = malloc(sizeof(*di), M_BRCM_IPROC_MDIO, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
334 		if (ofw_bus_gen_setup_devinfo(&di->di_dinfo, node) != 0) {
335 			free(di, M_BRCM_IPROC_MDIO);
336 			continue;
337 		}
338 
339 		/* Initialize and populate resource list. */
340 		resource_list_init(&di->di_rl);
341 		ofw_bus_reg_to_rl(dev, node, sc->sbus.acells, sc->sbus.scells,
342 		    &di->di_rl);
343 		ofw_bus_intr_to_rl(dev, node, &di->di_rl, NULL);
344 
345 		/* Add newbus device for this FDT node */
346 		child = device_add_child(dev, NULL, -1);
347 		if (child == NULL) {
348 			printf("Failed to add child\n");
349 			resource_list_free(&di->di_rl);
350 			ofw_bus_gen_destroy_devinfo(&di->di_dinfo);
351 			free(di, M_BRCM_IPROC_MDIO);
352 			continue;
353 		}
354 
355 		device_set_ivars(child, di);
356 	}
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * Register device to this node/xref.
360 	 * Thanks to that we will be able to retrieve device_t structure
361 	 * while holding only node reference acquired from FDT.
362 	 */
363 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
364 	OF_device_register_xref(OF_xref_from_node(node), dev);
365 
366 	return (bus_generic_attach(dev));
367 
368 error:
369 	brcm_iproc_mdio_detach(dev);
370 	return (ENXIO);
371 }
372 
373 static const struct ofw_bus_devinfo *
374 brcm_iproc_mdio_get_devinfo(device_t bus __unused, device_t child)
375 {
376 	struct brcm_mdio_ofw_devinfo *di;
377 
378 	di = device_get_ivars(child);
379 	return (&di->di_dinfo);
380 }
381 
382 static int
383 brcm_iproc_mdio_detach(device_t dev)
384 {
385 	struct brcm_iproc_mdio_softc *sc;
386 
387 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
388 
389 	if (sc->reg_base != NULL) {
390 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, REG_BASE_RID,
391 		    sc->reg_base);
392 	}
393 
394 	return (0);
395 }
396