xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/xilinx/zy7_ehci.c (revision 87b759f0fa1f7554d50ce640c40138512bbded44)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Thomas Skibo
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * A host-controller driver for Zynq-7000's USB OTG controller.
31  *
32  * Reference: Zynq-7000 All Programmable SoC Technical Reference Manual.
33  * (v1.4) November 16, 2012.  Xilinx doc UG585.  Ch. 15 covers the USB
34  * controller and register definitions are in appendix B.34.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
45 #include <sys/condvar.h>
46 #include <sys/resource.h>
47 #include <sys/rman.h>
48 
49 #include <machine/bus.h>
50 #include <machine/resource.h>
51 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
63 
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
68 
69 /* Register definitions. */
70 #define ZY7_USB_ID				0x0000
71 #define ZY7_USB_HWGENERAL			0x0004
72 #define ZY7_USB_HWHOST				0x0008
73 #define ZY7_USB_HWDEVICE			0x000c
74 #define ZY7_USB_HWTXBUF				0x0010
75 #define ZY7_USB_HWRXBUF				0x0014
76 #define ZY7_USB_GPTIMER0LD			0x0080
77 #define ZY7_USB_GPTIMER0CTRL			0x0084
78 #define ZY7_USB_GPTIMER1LD			0x0088
79 #define ZY7_USB_GPTIMER1CTRL			0x008c
80 #define ZY7_USB_SBUSCFG				0x0090
81 #define ZY7_USB_CAPLENGTH_HCIVERSION		0x0100
82 #define ZY7_USB_HCSPARAMS			0x0104
83 #define ZY7_USB_HCCPARAMS			0x0108
84 #define ZY7_USB_DCIVERSION			0x0120
85 #define ZY7_USB_DCCPARAMS			0x0124
86 #define ZY7_USB_USBCMD				0x0140
87 #define ZY7_USB_USBSTS				0x0144
88 #define ZY7_USB_USBINTR				0x0148
89 #define ZY7_USB_FRINDEX				0x014c
90 #define ZY7_USB_PERIODICLISTBASE_DEICEADDR 	0x0154
91 #define ZY7_USB_ASYNCLISTADDR_ENDPOINTLISTADDR 	0x0158
92 #define ZY7_USB_TTCTRL				0x015c
93 #define ZY7_USB_BURSTSIZE			0x0160
94 #define ZY7_USB_TXFILLTUNING			0x0164
95 #define   ZY7_USB_TXFILLTUNING_TXFIFOTHRES_SHFT		16
96 #define   ZY7_USB_TXFILLTUNING_TXFIFOTHRES_MASK		(0x3f<<16)
97 #define ZY7_USB_TXTFILLTUNING			0x0168
98 #define ZY7_USB_IC_USB				0x016c
99 #define ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT			0x0170
100 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_WU			(1<<31)
101 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_RUN			(1<<30)
102 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_RW			(1<<29)
103 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_SS			(1<<27)
104 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_PORT_MASK		(7<<24)
105 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_PORT_SHIFT		24
106 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_ADDR_MASK		(0xff<<16)
107 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_ADDR_SHIFT		16
108 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_DATARD_MASK		(0xff<<8)
109 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_DATARD_SHIFT		8
110 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_DATAWR_MASK		(0xff<<0)
111 #define   ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_DATAWR_SHIFT		0
112 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTNAK			0x0178
113 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTNAKEN			0x017c
114 #define ZY7_USB_CONFIGFLAG			0x0180
115 #define ZY7_USB_PORTSC(n)			(0x0180+4*(n))
116 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_MASK			(3<<30)
117 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_SHIFT			30
118 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_UTMI			(0<<30)
119 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_ULPI			(2<<30)
120 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_SERIAL			(3<<30)
121 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTW				(1<<28)
122 #define   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS2				(1<<25)
123 #define ZY7_USB_OTGSC				0x01a4
124 #define ZY7_USB_USBMODE				0x01a8
125 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTSETUPSTAT			0x01ac
126 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTPRIME			0x01b0
127 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTFLUSH			0x01b4
128 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTSTAT			0x01b8
129 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTCOMPLETE			0x01bc
130 #define ZY7_USB_ENDPTCTRL(n)			(0x01c0+4*(n))
131 
132 #define EHCI_REG_OFFSET	ZY7_USB_CAPLENGTH_HCIVERSION
133 #define EHCI_REG_SIZE	0x100
134 
135 static void
136 zy7_ehci_post_reset(struct ehci_softc *ehci_softc)
137 {
138 	uint32_t usbmode;
139 
140 	/* Force HOST mode */
141 	usbmode = EOREAD4(ehci_softc, EHCI_USBMODE_NOLPM);
142 	usbmode &= ~EHCI_UM_CM;
143 	usbmode |= EHCI_UM_CM_HOST;
144 	EOWRITE4(ehci_softc, EHCI_USBMODE_NOLPM, usbmode);
145 }
146 
147 static int
148 zy7_phy_config(device_t dev, bus_space_tag_t io_tag, bus_space_handle_t bsh)
149 {
150 	phandle_t node;
151 	char buf[64];
152 	uint32_t portsc;
153 	int tries;
154 
155 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
156 
157 	if (OF_getprop(node, "phy_type", buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
158 		portsc = bus_space_read_4(io_tag, bsh, ZY7_USB_PORTSC(1));
159 		portsc &= ~(ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_MASK | ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTW |
160 			    ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS2);
161 
162 		if (strcmp(buf,"ulpi") == 0)
163 			portsc |= ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_ULPI;
164 		else if (strcmp(buf,"utmi") == 0)
165 			portsc |= ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_UTMI;
166 		else if (strcmp(buf,"utmi-wide") == 0)
167 			portsc |= (ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_UTMI |
168 				   ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTW);
169 		else if (strcmp(buf, "serial") == 0)
170 			portsc |= ZY7_USB_PORTSC_PTS_SERIAL;
171 
172 		bus_space_write_4(io_tag, bsh, ZY7_USB_PORTSC(1), portsc);
173 	}
174 
175 	if (OF_getprop(node, "phy_vbus_ext", buf, sizeof(buf)) >= 0) {
176 		/* Tell PHY that VBUS is supplied externally. */
177 		bus_space_write_4(io_tag, bsh, ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT,
178 				  ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_RUN |
179 				  ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_RW |
180 				  (0 << ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_PORT_SHIFT) |
181 				  (0x0b << ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_ADDR_SHIFT) |
182 				  (0x60 << ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_DATAWR_SHIFT)
183 			);
184 
185 		tries = 100;
186 		while ((bus_space_read_4(io_tag, bsh, ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT) &
187 			ZY7_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT_RUN) != 0) {
188 			if (--tries < 0)
189 				return (-1);
190 			DELAY(1);
191 		}
192 	}
193 
194 	return (0);
195 }
196 
197 static int
198 zy7_ehci_probe(device_t dev)
199 {
200 
201 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
202 		return (ENXIO);
203 
204 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "xlnx,zy7_ehci"))
205 		return (ENXIO);
206 
207 	device_set_desc(dev, "Zynq-7000 EHCI USB 2.0 controller");
208 	return (0);
209 }
210 
211 static int zy7_ehci_detach(device_t dev);
212 
213 static int
214 zy7_ehci_attach(device_t dev)
215 {
216 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
217 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
218 	int err, rid;
219 
220 	/* initialize some bus fields */
221 	sc->sc_bus.parent = dev;
222 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
223 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
224 	sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
225 
226 	/* get all DMA memory */
227 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
228 	    USB_GET_DMA_TAG(dev), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc))
229 		return (ENOMEM);
230 
231 	/* Allocate memory. */
232 	rid = 0;
233 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
234 					       &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
235 	if (sc->sc_io_res == NULL) {
236 		device_printf(dev, "Can't allocate memory");
237 		zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
238 		return (ENOMEM);
239 	}
240 
241 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
242 	bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
243 	sc->sc_io_size = EHCI_REG_SIZE;
244 
245 	if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_io_tag, bsh, EHCI_REG_OFFSET,
246 				sc->sc_io_size, &sc->sc_io_hdl) != 0)
247 		panic("%s: unable to subregion USB host registers",
248 		      device_get_name(dev));
249 
250 	/* Allocate IRQ. */
251 	rid = 0;
252 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
253 						RF_ACTIVE);
254 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
255 		device_printf(dev, "Can't allocate IRQ\n");
256 		zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
257 		return (ENOMEM);
258 	}
259 
260 	/* Add USB device */
261 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(dev, "usbus", DEVICE_UNIT_ANY);
262 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
263 		device_printf(dev, "Could not add USB device\n");
264 		zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
265 		return (ENXIO);
266 	}
267 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
268 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "Zynq-7000 ehci USB 2.0 controller");
269 
270 	strcpy(sc->sc_vendor, "Xilinx"); /* or IP vendor? */
271 
272 	/* Activate the interrupt */
273 	err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
274 			     NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc,
275 			     &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
276 	if (err) {
277 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot setup IRQ\n");
278 		zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
279 		return (err);
280 	}
281 
282 	/* Customization. */
283 	sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_TT |	EHCI_SCFLG_NORESTERM;
284 	sc->sc_vendor_post_reset = zy7_ehci_post_reset;
285 	sc->sc_vendor_get_port_speed = ehci_get_port_speed_portsc;
286 
287 	/* Modify FIFO burst threshold from 2 to 8. */
288 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_io_tag, bsh,
289 			  ZY7_USB_TXFILLTUNING,
290 			  8 << ZY7_USB_TXFILLTUNING_TXFIFOTHRES_SHFT);
291 
292 	/* Handle PHY options. */
293 	if (zy7_phy_config(dev, sc->sc_io_tag, bsh) < 0) {
294 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot config phy!\n");
295 		zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
296 		return (EIO);
297 	}
298 
299 	/* Init ehci. */
300 	err = ehci_init(sc);
301 	if (!err) {
302 		sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_DONEINIT;
303 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
304 	}
305 	if (err) {
306 		device_printf(dev, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
307 		zy7_ehci_detach(dev);
308 		return (err);
309 	}
310 
311 	return (0);
312 }
313 
314 static int
315 zy7_ehci_detach(device_t dev)
316 {
317 	ehci_softc_t *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
318 
319 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
320 	device_delete_children(dev);
321 
322 	if ((sc->sc_flags & EHCI_SCFLG_DONEINIT) != 0) {
323 		ehci_detach(sc);
324 		sc->sc_flags &= ~EHCI_SCFLG_DONEINIT;
325 	}
326 
327 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
328 		if (sc->sc_intr_hdl != NULL)
329 			bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res,
330 					  sc->sc_intr_hdl);
331 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
332 			     rman_get_rid(sc->sc_irq_res), sc->sc_irq_res);
333 	}
334 
335 	if (sc->sc_io_res)
336 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
337 			     rman_get_rid(sc->sc_io_res), sc->sc_io_res);
338 	usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
339 
340 	return (0);
341 }
342 
343 static device_method_t ehci_methods[] = {
344 	/* Device interface */
345 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		zy7_ehci_probe),
346 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, 	zy7_ehci_attach),
347 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	zy7_ehci_detach),
348 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, 	bus_generic_suspend),
349 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, 	bus_generic_resume),
350 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, 	bus_generic_shutdown),
351 
352 	/* Bus interface */
353 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
354 
355 	DEVMETHOD_END
356 };
357 
358 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
359 	"ehci",
360 	ehci_methods,
361 	sizeof(struct ehci_softc),
362 };
363 
364 DRIVER_MODULE(zy7_ehci, simplebus, ehci_driver, NULL, NULL);
365 MODULE_DEPEND(zy7_ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
366