xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/ti/usb/omap_ehci.c (revision fd0e6af5e49c3db034f1c45ff3f053f282e758c3)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011
5  *	Ben Gray <ben.r.gray@gmail.com>.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/conf.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/rman.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/condvar.h>
38 
39 #include <dev/fdt/simplebus.h>
40 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
41 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
44 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
47 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
48 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
55 
56 #include <machine/bus.h>
57 
58 #include <arm/ti/usb/omap_usb.h>
59 
60 #include <arm/ti/omap4/pandaboard/pandaboard.h>
61 
62 /* EHCI */
63 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_HCCAPBASE                      0x0000
64 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_HCSPARAMS                      0x0004
65 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_HCCPARAMS                      0x0008
66 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_USBCMD                         0x0010
67 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_USBSTS                         0x0014
68 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_USBINTR                        0x0018
69 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_FRINDEX                        0x001C
70 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_CTRLDSSEGMENT                  0x0020
71 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_PERIODICLISTBASE               0x0024
72 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_ASYNCLISTADDR                  0x0028
73 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_CONFIGFLAG                     0x0050
74 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_PORTSC(i)                      (0x0054 + (0x04 * (i)))
75 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG00                      0x0090
76 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG01                      0x0094
77 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG02                      0x0098
78 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG03                      0x009C
79 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG04                      0x00A0
80 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_UTMI                 0x00A4
81 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI                 0x00A4
82 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG06                      0x00A8
83 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG07                      0x00AC
84 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG08                      0x00B0
85 
86 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG04_DISABLE_UNSUSPEND   (1 << 5)
87 
88 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_CONTROL_SHIFT   31
89 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_PORTSEL_SHIFT   24
90 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_OPSEL_SHIFT     22
91 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_REGADD_SHIFT    16
92 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_EXTREGADD_SHIFT 8
93 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_WRDATA_SHIFT    0
94 
95 #define ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET                    (1 << 5)
96 
97 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
98 
99 /*
100  * Macros for Set and Clear
101  * See ULPI 1.1 specification to find the registers with Set and Clear offsets
102  */
103 #define ULPI_SET(a)                             (a + 1)
104 #define ULPI_CLR(a)                             (a + 2)
105 
106 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
107 
108 /*
109  * Register Map
110  */
111 #define ULPI_VENDOR_ID_LOW                      0x00
112 #define ULPI_VENDOR_ID_HIGH                     0x01
113 #define ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_LOW                     0x02
114 #define ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_HIGH                    0x03
115 #define ULPI_FUNC_CTRL                          0x04
116 #define ULPI_IFC_CTRL                           0x07
117 #define ULPI_OTG_CTRL                           0x0a
118 #define ULPI_USB_INT_EN_RISE                    0x0d
119 #define ULPI_USB_INT_EN_FALL                    0x10
120 #define ULPI_USB_INT_STS                        0x13
121 #define ULPI_USB_INT_LATCH                      0x14
122 #define ULPI_DEBUG                              0x15
123 #define ULPI_SCRATCH                            0x16
124 
125 #define OMAP_EHCI_HC_DEVSTR    "TI OMAP USB 2.0 controller"
126 
127 struct omap_ehci_softc {
128 	ehci_softc_t        base;	/* storage for EHCI code */
129 	device_t            sc_dev;
130 };
131 
132 static device_attach_t omap_ehci_attach;
133 static device_detach_t omap_ehci_detach;
134 
135 /**
136  *	omap_ehci_read_4 - read a 32-bit value from the EHCI registers
137  *	omap_ehci_write_4 - write a 32-bit value from the EHCI registers
138  *	@sc: omap ehci device context
139  *	@off: byte offset within the register set to read from
140  *	@val: the value to write into the register
141  *
142  *
143  *	LOCKING:
144  *	None
145  *
146  *	RETURNS:
147  *	nothing in case of write function, if read function returns the value read.
148  */
149 static inline uint32_t
150 omap_ehci_read_4(struct omap_ehci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
151 {
152 	return (bus_read_4(sc->base.sc_io_res, off));
153 }
154 
155 static inline void
156 omap_ehci_write_4(struct omap_ehci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
157 {
158 	bus_write_4(sc->base.sc_io_res, off, val);
159 }
160 
161 /**
162  *	omap_ehci_soft_phy_reset - resets the phy using the reset command
163  *	@isc: omap ehci device context
164  *	@port: port to send the reset over
165  *
166  *
167  *	LOCKING:
168  *	none
169  *
170  *	RETURNS:
171  *	nothing
172  */
173 static void
174 omap_ehci_soft_phy_reset(struct omap_ehci_softc *isc, unsigned int port)
175 {
176 	unsigned long timeout = (hz < 10) ? 1 : ((100 * hz) / 1000);
177 	uint32_t reg;
178 
179 	reg = ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET
180 		/* FUNCTION_CTRL_SET register */
181 		| (ULPI_SET(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL) << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_REGADD_SHIFT)
182 		/* Write */
183 		| (2 << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_OPSEL_SHIFT)
184 		/* PORTn */
185 		| ((port + 1) << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_PORTSEL_SHIFT)
186 		/* start ULPI access*/
187 		| (1 << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_CONTROL_SHIFT);
188 
189 	omap_ehci_write_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI, reg);
190 
191 	/* Wait for ULPI access completion */
192 	while ((omap_ehci_read_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI)
193 	       & (1 << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_CONTROL_SHIFT))) {
194 		/* Sleep for a tick */
195 		pause("USBPHY_RESET", 1);
196 
197 		if (timeout-- == 0) {
198 			device_printf(isc->sc_dev, "PHY reset operation timed out\n");
199 			break;
200 		}
201 	}
202 }
203 
204 /**
205  *	omap_ehci_init - initialises the USB host EHCI controller
206  *	@isc: omap ehci device context
207  *
208  *	This initialisation routine is quite heavily based on the work done by the
209  *	OMAP Linux team (for which I thank them very much).  The init sequence is
210  *	almost identical, diverging only for the FreeBSD specifics.
211  *
212  *	LOCKING:
213  *	none
214  *
215  *	RETURNS:
216  *	0 on success, a negative error code on failure.
217  */
218 static int
219 omap_ehci_init(struct omap_ehci_softc *isc)
220 {
221 	uint32_t reg = 0;
222 	int i;
223 	device_t uhh_dev;
224 
225 	uhh_dev = device_get_parent(isc->sc_dev);
226 	device_printf(isc->sc_dev, "Starting TI EHCI USB Controller\n");
227 
228 	/* Set the interrupt threshold control, it controls the maximum rate at
229 	 * which the host controller issues interrupts.  We set it to 1 microframe
230 	 * at startup - the default is 8 mircoframes (equates to 1ms).
231 	 */
232 	reg = omap_ehci_read_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_USBCMD);
233 	reg &= 0xff00ffff;
234 	reg |= (1 << 16);
235 	omap_ehci_write_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_USBCMD, reg);
236 
237 	/* Soft reset the PHY using PHY reset command over ULPI */
238 	for (i = 0; i < OMAP_HS_USB_PORTS; i++) {
239 		if (omap_usb_port_mode(uhh_dev, i) == EHCI_HCD_OMAP_MODE_PHY)
240 			omap_ehci_soft_phy_reset(isc, i);
241 	}
242 
243 	return(0);
244 }
245 
246 /**
247  *	omap_ehci_probe - starts the given command
248  *	@dev:
249  *
250  *	Effectively boilerplate EHCI resume code.
251  *
252  *	LOCKING:
253  *	Caller should be holding the OMAP3_MMC lock.
254  *
255  *	RETURNS:
256  *	EH_HANDLED or EH_NOT_HANDLED
257  */
258 static int
259 omap_ehci_probe(device_t dev)
260 {
261 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
262 		return (ENXIO);
263 
264 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "ti,ehci-omap"))
265 		return (ENXIO);
266 
267 	device_set_desc(dev, OMAP_EHCI_HC_DEVSTR);
268 
269 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
270 }
271 
272 /**
273  *	omap_ehci_attach - driver entry point, sets up the ECHI controller/driver
274  *	@dev: the new device handle
275  *
276  *	Sets up bus spaces, interrupt handles, etc for the EHCI controller.  It also
277  *	parses the resource hints and calls omap_ehci_init() to initialise the
278  *	H/W.
279  *
280  *	LOCKING:
281  *	none
282  *
283  *	RETURNS:
284  *	0 on success or a positive error code on failure.
285  */
286 static int
287 omap_ehci_attach(device_t dev)
288 {
289 	struct omap_ehci_softc *isc = device_get_softc(dev);
290 	ehci_softc_t *sc = &isc->base;
291 #ifdef SOC_OMAP4
292 	phandle_t root;
293 #endif
294 	int err;
295 	int rid;
296 
297 #ifdef SOC_OMAP4
298 	/*
299 	 * If we're running a Pandaboard, run Pandaboard-specific
300 	 * init code.
301 	 */
302 	root = OF_finddevice("/");
303 	if (ofw_bus_node_is_compatible(root, "ti,omap4-panda"))
304 		pandaboard_usb_hub_init();
305 #endif
306 
307 	/* initialise some bus fields */
308 	sc->sc_bus.parent = dev;
309 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
310 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
311 	sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
312 
313 	sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Texas Instruments");
314 
315 	/* save the device */
316 	isc->sc_dev = dev;
317 
318 	/* get all DMA memory */
319 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus, USB_GET_DMA_TAG(dev),
320 	                          &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
321 		return (ENOMEM);
322 	}
323 
324 	/* Allocate resource for the EHCI register set */
325 	rid = 0;
326 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
327 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
328 		device_printf(dev, "Error: Could not map EHCI memory\n");
329 		goto error;
330 	}
331 	/* Request an interrupt resource */
332 	rid = 0;
333 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
334 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
335 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not allocate irq\n");
336 		goto error;
337 	}
338 
339 	/* Add this device as a child of the USBus device */
340 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(dev, "usbus", DEVICE_UNIT_ANY);
341 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
342 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not add USB device\n");
343 		goto error;
344 	}
345 
346 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
347 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, OMAP_EHCI_HC_DEVSTR);
348 
349 	/* Initialise the ECHI registers */
350 	err = omap_ehci_init(isc);
351 	if (err) {
352 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not setup OMAP EHCI, %d\n", err);
353 		goto error;
354 	}
355 
356 	/* Set the tag and size of the register set in the EHCI context */
357 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
358 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
359 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
360 
361 	/* Setup the interrupt */
362 	err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
363 						 NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
364 	if (err) {
365 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
366 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
367 		goto error;
368 	}
369 
370 	/* Finally we are ready to kick off the ECHI host controller */
371 	err = ehci_init(sc);
372 	if (err == 0) {
373 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
374 	}
375 	if (err) {
376 		device_printf(dev, "Error: USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
377 		goto error;
378 	}
379 
380 	return (0);
381 
382 error:
383 	omap_ehci_detach(dev);
384 	return (ENXIO);
385 }
386 
387 /**
388  *	omap_ehci_detach - detach the device and cleanup the driver
389  *	@dev: device handle
390  *
391  *	Clean-up routine where everything initialised in omap_ehci_attach is
392  *	freed and cleaned up.  This function calls omap_ehci_fini() to shutdown
393  *	the on-chip module.
394  *
395  *	LOCKING:
396  *	none
397  *
398  *	RETURNS:
399  *	Always returns 0 (success).
400  */
401 static int
402 omap_ehci_detach(device_t dev)
403 {
404 	struct omap_ehci_softc *isc = device_get_softc(dev);
405 	ehci_softc_t *sc = &isc->base;
406 	int err;
407 
408 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
409 	device_delete_children(dev);
410 
411 	/*
412 	 * disable interrupts that might have been switched on in ehci_init
413 	 */
414 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
415 		EWRITE4(sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
416 	}
417 
418 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
419 		/*
420 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
421 		 */
422 		ehci_detach(sc);
423 
424 		err = bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
425 		if (err)
426 			device_printf(dev, "Error: could not tear down irq, %d\n", err);
427 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
428 	}
429 
430 	/* Free the resources stored in the base EHCI handler */
431 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
432 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
433 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
434 	}
435 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
436 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_io_res);
437 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
438 	}
439 
440 	return (0);
441 }
442 
443 static device_method_t ehci_methods[] = {
444 	/* Device interface */
445 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, omap_ehci_probe),
446 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, omap_ehci_attach),
447 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, omap_ehci_detach),
448 
449 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
450 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
451 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
452 
453 	/* Bus interface */
454 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
455 	{0, 0}
456 };
457 
458 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
459 	"ehci",
460 	ehci_methods,
461 	sizeof(struct omap_ehci_softc),
462 };
463 
464 DRIVER_MODULE(omap_ehci, omap_uhh, ehci_driver, 0, 0);
465