xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/ti/usb/omap_ehci.c (revision bdd1243df58e60e85101c09001d9812a789b6bc4)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011
5  *	Ben Gray <ben.r.gray@gmail.com>.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/conf.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/rman.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/condvar.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/fdt/simplebus.h>
42 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
43 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
46 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
57 
58 #include <machine/bus.h>
59 
60 #include <arm/ti/usb/omap_usb.h>
61 
62 #include <arm/ti/omap4/pandaboard/pandaboard.h>
63 
64 /* EHCI */
65 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_HCCAPBASE                      0x0000
66 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_HCSPARAMS                      0x0004
67 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_HCCPARAMS                      0x0008
68 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_USBCMD                         0x0010
69 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_USBSTS                         0x0014
70 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_USBINTR                        0x0018
71 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_FRINDEX                        0x001C
72 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_CTRLDSSEGMENT                  0x0020
73 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_PERIODICLISTBASE               0x0024
74 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_ASYNCLISTADDR                  0x0028
75 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_CONFIGFLAG                     0x0050
76 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_PORTSC(i)                      (0x0054 + (0x04 * (i)))
77 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG00                      0x0090
78 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG01                      0x0094
79 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG02                      0x0098
80 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG03                      0x009C
81 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG04                      0x00A0
82 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_UTMI                 0x00A4
83 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI                 0x00A4
84 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG06                      0x00A8
85 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG07                      0x00AC
86 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG08                      0x00B0
87 
88 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG04_DISABLE_UNSUSPEND   (1 << 5)
89 
90 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_CONTROL_SHIFT   31
91 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_PORTSEL_SHIFT   24
92 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_OPSEL_SHIFT     22
93 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_REGADD_SHIFT    16
94 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_EXTREGADD_SHIFT 8
95 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_WRDATA_SHIFT    0
96 
97 #define ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET                    (1 << 5)
98 
99 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
100 
101 /*
102  * Macros for Set and Clear
103  * See ULPI 1.1 specification to find the registers with Set and Clear offsets
104  */
105 #define ULPI_SET(a)                             (a + 1)
106 #define ULPI_CLR(a)                             (a + 2)
107 
108 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
109 
110 /*
111  * Register Map
112  */
113 #define ULPI_VENDOR_ID_LOW                      0x00
114 #define ULPI_VENDOR_ID_HIGH                     0x01
115 #define ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_LOW                     0x02
116 #define ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_HIGH                    0x03
117 #define ULPI_FUNC_CTRL                          0x04
118 #define ULPI_IFC_CTRL                           0x07
119 #define ULPI_OTG_CTRL                           0x0a
120 #define ULPI_USB_INT_EN_RISE                    0x0d
121 #define ULPI_USB_INT_EN_FALL                    0x10
122 #define ULPI_USB_INT_STS                        0x13
123 #define ULPI_USB_INT_LATCH                      0x14
124 #define ULPI_DEBUG                              0x15
125 #define ULPI_SCRATCH                            0x16
126 
127 #define OMAP_EHCI_HC_DEVSTR    "TI OMAP USB 2.0 controller"
128 
129 struct omap_ehci_softc {
130 	ehci_softc_t        base;	/* storage for EHCI code */
131 	device_t            sc_dev;
132 };
133 
134 static device_attach_t omap_ehci_attach;
135 static device_detach_t omap_ehci_detach;
136 
137 /**
138  *	omap_ehci_read_4 - read a 32-bit value from the EHCI registers
139  *	omap_ehci_write_4 - write a 32-bit value from the EHCI registers
140  *	@sc: omap ehci device context
141  *	@off: byte offset within the register set to read from
142  *	@val: the value to write into the register
143  *
144  *
145  *	LOCKING:
146  *	None
147  *
148  *	RETURNS:
149  *	nothing in case of write function, if read function returns the value read.
150  */
151 static inline uint32_t
152 omap_ehci_read_4(struct omap_ehci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
153 {
154 	return (bus_read_4(sc->base.sc_io_res, off));
155 }
156 
157 static inline void
158 omap_ehci_write_4(struct omap_ehci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
159 {
160 	bus_write_4(sc->base.sc_io_res, off, val);
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  *	omap_ehci_soft_phy_reset - resets the phy using the reset command
165  *	@isc: omap ehci device context
166  *	@port: port to send the reset over
167  *
168  *
169  *	LOCKING:
170  *	none
171  *
172  *	RETURNS:
173  *	nothing
174  */
175 static void
176 omap_ehci_soft_phy_reset(struct omap_ehci_softc *isc, unsigned int port)
177 {
178 	unsigned long timeout = (hz < 10) ? 1 : ((100 * hz) / 1000);
179 	uint32_t reg;
180 
181 	reg = ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET
182 		/* FUNCTION_CTRL_SET register */
183 		| (ULPI_SET(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL) << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_REGADD_SHIFT)
184 		/* Write */
185 		| (2 << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_OPSEL_SHIFT)
186 		/* PORTn */
187 		| ((port + 1) << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_PORTSEL_SHIFT)
188 		/* start ULPI access*/
189 		| (1 << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_CONTROL_SHIFT);
190 
191 	omap_ehci_write_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI, reg);
192 
193 	/* Wait for ULPI access completion */
194 	while ((omap_ehci_read_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI)
195 	       & (1 << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_CONTROL_SHIFT))) {
196 		/* Sleep for a tick */
197 		pause("USBPHY_RESET", 1);
198 
199 		if (timeout-- == 0) {
200 			device_printf(isc->sc_dev, "PHY reset operation timed out\n");
201 			break;
202 		}
203 	}
204 }
205 
206 /**
207  *	omap_ehci_init - initialises the USB host EHCI controller
208  *	@isc: omap ehci device context
209  *
210  *	This initialisation routine is quite heavily based on the work done by the
211  *	OMAP Linux team (for which I thank them very much).  The init sequence is
212  *	almost identical, diverging only for the FreeBSD specifics.
213  *
214  *	LOCKING:
215  *	none
216  *
217  *	RETURNS:
218  *	0 on success, a negative error code on failure.
219  */
220 static int
221 omap_ehci_init(struct omap_ehci_softc *isc)
222 {
223 	uint32_t reg = 0;
224 	int i;
225 	device_t uhh_dev;
226 
227 	uhh_dev = device_get_parent(isc->sc_dev);
228 	device_printf(isc->sc_dev, "Starting TI EHCI USB Controller\n");
229 
230 	/* Set the interrupt threshold control, it controls the maximum rate at
231 	 * which the host controller issues interrupts.  We set it to 1 microframe
232 	 * at startup - the default is 8 mircoframes (equates to 1ms).
233 	 */
234 	reg = omap_ehci_read_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_USBCMD);
235 	reg &= 0xff00ffff;
236 	reg |= (1 << 16);
237 	omap_ehci_write_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_USBCMD, reg);
238 
239 	/* Soft reset the PHY using PHY reset command over ULPI */
240 	for (i = 0; i < OMAP_HS_USB_PORTS; i++) {
241 		if (omap_usb_port_mode(uhh_dev, i) == EHCI_HCD_OMAP_MODE_PHY)
242 			omap_ehci_soft_phy_reset(isc, i);
243 	}
244 
245 	return(0);
246 }
247 
248 /**
249  *	omap_ehci_probe - starts the given command
250  *	@dev:
251  *
252  *	Effectively boilerplate EHCI resume code.
253  *
254  *	LOCKING:
255  *	Caller should be holding the OMAP3_MMC lock.
256  *
257  *	RETURNS:
258  *	EH_HANDLED or EH_NOT_HANDLED
259  */
260 static int
261 omap_ehci_probe(device_t dev)
262 {
263 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
264 		return (ENXIO);
265 
266 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "ti,ehci-omap"))
267 		return (ENXIO);
268 
269 	device_set_desc(dev, OMAP_EHCI_HC_DEVSTR);
270 
271 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  *	omap_ehci_attach - driver entry point, sets up the ECHI controller/driver
276  *	@dev: the new device handle
277  *
278  *	Sets up bus spaces, interrupt handles, etc for the EHCI controller.  It also
279  *	parses the resource hints and calls omap_ehci_init() to initialise the
280  *	H/W.
281  *
282  *	LOCKING:
283  *	none
284  *
285  *	RETURNS:
286  *	0 on success or a positive error code on failure.
287  */
288 static int
289 omap_ehci_attach(device_t dev)
290 {
291 	struct omap_ehci_softc *isc = device_get_softc(dev);
292 	ehci_softc_t *sc = &isc->base;
293 #ifdef SOC_OMAP4
294 	phandle_t root;
295 #endif
296 	int err;
297 	int rid;
298 
299 #ifdef SOC_OMAP4
300 	/*
301 	 * If we're running a Pandaboard, run Pandaboard-specific
302 	 * init code.
303 	 */
304 	root = OF_finddevice("/");
305 	if (ofw_bus_node_is_compatible(root, "ti,omap4-panda"))
306 		pandaboard_usb_hub_init();
307 #endif
308 
309 	/* initialise some bus fields */
310 	sc->sc_bus.parent = dev;
311 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
312 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
313 	sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
314 
315 	sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Texas Instruments");
316 
317 	/* save the device */
318 	isc->sc_dev = dev;
319 
320 	/* get all DMA memory */
321 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus, USB_GET_DMA_TAG(dev),
322 	                          &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
323 		return (ENOMEM);
324 	}
325 
326 	/* Allocate resource for the EHCI register set */
327 	rid = 0;
328 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
329 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
330 		device_printf(dev, "Error: Could not map EHCI memory\n");
331 		goto error;
332 	}
333 	/* Request an interrupt resource */
334 	rid = 0;
335 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
336 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
337 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not allocate irq\n");
338 		goto error;
339 	}
340 
341 	/* Add this device as a child of the USBus device */
342 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(dev, "usbus", -1);
343 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
344 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not add USB device\n");
345 		goto error;
346 	}
347 
348 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
349 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, OMAP_EHCI_HC_DEVSTR);
350 
351 	/* Initialise the ECHI registers */
352 	err = omap_ehci_init(isc);
353 	if (err) {
354 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not setup OMAP EHCI, %d\n", err);
355 		goto error;
356 	}
357 
358 	/* Set the tag and size of the register set in the EHCI context */
359 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
360 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
361 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
362 
363 	/* Setup the interrupt */
364 	err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
365 						 NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
366 	if (err) {
367 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
368 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
369 		goto error;
370 	}
371 
372 	/* Finally we are ready to kick off the ECHI host controller */
373 	err = ehci_init(sc);
374 	if (err == 0) {
375 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
376 	}
377 	if (err) {
378 		device_printf(dev, "Error: USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
379 		goto error;
380 	}
381 
382 	return (0);
383 
384 error:
385 	omap_ehci_detach(dev);
386 	return (ENXIO);
387 }
388 
389 /**
390  *	omap_ehci_detach - detach the device and cleanup the driver
391  *	@dev: device handle
392  *
393  *	Clean-up routine where everything initialised in omap_ehci_attach is
394  *	freed and cleaned up.  This function calls omap_ehci_fini() to shutdown
395  *	the on-chip module.
396  *
397  *	LOCKING:
398  *	none
399  *
400  *	RETURNS:
401  *	Always returns 0 (success).
402  */
403 static int
404 omap_ehci_detach(device_t dev)
405 {
406 	struct omap_ehci_softc *isc = device_get_softc(dev);
407 	ehci_softc_t *sc = &isc->base;
408 	int err;
409 
410 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
411 	device_delete_children(dev);
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * disable interrupts that might have been switched on in ehci_init
415 	 */
416 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
417 		EWRITE4(sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
418 	}
419 
420 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
421 		/*
422 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
423 		 */
424 		ehci_detach(sc);
425 
426 		err = bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
427 		if (err)
428 			device_printf(dev, "Error: could not tear down irq, %d\n", err);
429 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
430 	}
431 
432 	/* Free the resources stored in the base EHCI handler */
433 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
434 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
435 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
436 	}
437 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
438 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_io_res);
439 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
440 	}
441 
442 	return (0);
443 }
444 
445 static device_method_t ehci_methods[] = {
446 	/* Device interface */
447 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, omap_ehci_probe),
448 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, omap_ehci_attach),
449 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, omap_ehci_detach),
450 
451 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
452 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
453 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
454 
455 	/* Bus interface */
456 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
457 	{0, 0}
458 };
459 
460 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
461 	"ehci",
462 	ehci_methods,
463 	sizeof(struct omap_ehci_softc),
464 };
465 
466 DRIVER_MODULE(omap_ehci, omap_uhh, ehci_driver, 0, 0);
467