xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/ti/usb/omap_ehci.c (revision 0957b409a90fd597c1e9124cbaf3edd2b488f4ac)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011
5  *	Ben Gray <ben.r.gray@gmail.com>.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/conf.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/rman.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/condvar.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/fdt/simplebus.h>
42 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
43 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
46 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
57 
58 #include <machine/bus.h>
59 
60 #include <arm/ti/ti_prcm.h>
61 #include <arm/ti/usb/omap_usb.h>
62 
63 #include <arm/ti/omap4/pandaboard/pandaboard.h>
64 
65 /* EHCI */
66 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_HCCAPBASE                      0x0000
67 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_HCSPARAMS                      0x0004
68 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_HCCPARAMS                      0x0008
69 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_USBCMD                         0x0010
70 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_USBSTS                         0x0014
71 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_USBINTR                        0x0018
72 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_FRINDEX                        0x001C
73 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_CTRLDSSEGMENT                  0x0020
74 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_PERIODICLISTBASE               0x0024
75 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_ASYNCLISTADDR                  0x0028
76 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_CONFIGFLAG                     0x0050
77 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_PORTSC(i)                      (0x0054 + (0x04 * (i)))
78 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG00                      0x0090
79 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG01                      0x0094
80 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG02                      0x0098
81 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG03                      0x009C
82 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG04                      0x00A0
83 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_UTMI                 0x00A4
84 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI                 0x00A4
85 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG06                      0x00A8
86 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG07                      0x00AC
87 #define	OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG08                      0x00B0
88 
89 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG04_DISABLE_UNSUSPEND   (1 << 5)
90 
91 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_CONTROL_SHIFT   31
92 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_PORTSEL_SHIFT   24
93 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_OPSEL_SHIFT     22
94 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_REGADD_SHIFT    16
95 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_EXTREGADD_SHIFT 8
96 #define OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_WRDATA_SHIFT    0
97 
98 #define ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET                    (1 << 5)
99 
100 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
101 
102 /*
103  * Macros for Set and Clear
104  * See ULPI 1.1 specification to find the registers with Set and Clear offsets
105  */
106 #define ULPI_SET(a)                             (a + 1)
107 #define ULPI_CLR(a)                             (a + 2)
108 
109 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
110 
111 /*
112  * Register Map
113  */
114 #define ULPI_VENDOR_ID_LOW                      0x00
115 #define ULPI_VENDOR_ID_HIGH                     0x01
116 #define ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_LOW                     0x02
117 #define ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_HIGH                    0x03
118 #define ULPI_FUNC_CTRL                          0x04
119 #define ULPI_IFC_CTRL                           0x07
120 #define ULPI_OTG_CTRL                           0x0a
121 #define ULPI_USB_INT_EN_RISE                    0x0d
122 #define ULPI_USB_INT_EN_FALL                    0x10
123 #define ULPI_USB_INT_STS                        0x13
124 #define ULPI_USB_INT_LATCH                      0x14
125 #define ULPI_DEBUG                              0x15
126 #define ULPI_SCRATCH                            0x16
127 
128 #define OMAP_EHCI_HC_DEVSTR    "TI OMAP USB 2.0 controller"
129 
130 struct omap_ehci_softc {
131 	ehci_softc_t        base;	/* storage for EHCI code */
132 	device_t            sc_dev;
133 };
134 
135 static device_attach_t omap_ehci_attach;
136 static device_detach_t omap_ehci_detach;
137 
138 /**
139  *	omap_ehci_read_4 - read a 32-bit value from the EHCI registers
140  *	omap_ehci_write_4 - write a 32-bit value from the EHCI registers
141  *	@sc: omap ehci device context
142  *	@off: byte offset within the register set to read from
143  *	@val: the value to write into the register
144  *
145  *
146  *	LOCKING:
147  *	None
148  *
149  *	RETURNS:
150  *	nothing in case of write function, if read function returns the value read.
151  */
152 static inline uint32_t
153 omap_ehci_read_4(struct omap_ehci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
154 {
155 	return (bus_read_4(sc->base.sc_io_res, off));
156 }
157 
158 static inline void
159 omap_ehci_write_4(struct omap_ehci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
160 {
161 	bus_write_4(sc->base.sc_io_res, off, val);
162 }
163 
164 /**
165  *	omap_ehci_soft_phy_reset - resets the phy using the reset command
166  *	@isc: omap ehci device context
167  *	@port: port to send the reset over
168  *
169  *
170  *	LOCKING:
171  *	none
172  *
173  *	RETURNS:
174  *	nothing
175  */
176 static void
177 omap_ehci_soft_phy_reset(struct omap_ehci_softc *isc, unsigned int port)
178 {
179 	unsigned long timeout = (hz < 10) ? 1 : ((100 * hz) / 1000);
180 	uint32_t reg;
181 
182 	reg = ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET
183 		/* FUNCTION_CTRL_SET register */
184 		| (ULPI_SET(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL) << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_REGADD_SHIFT)
185 		/* Write */
186 		| (2 << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_OPSEL_SHIFT)
187 		/* PORTn */
188 		| ((port + 1) << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_PORTSEL_SHIFT)
189 		/* start ULPI access*/
190 		| (1 << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_CONTROL_SHIFT);
191 
192 	omap_ehci_write_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI, reg);
193 
194 	/* Wait for ULPI access completion */
195 	while ((omap_ehci_read_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI)
196 	       & (1 << OMAP_USBHOST_INSNREG05_ULPI_CONTROL_SHIFT))) {
197 
198 		/* Sleep for a tick */
199 		pause("USBPHY_RESET", 1);
200 
201 		if (timeout-- == 0) {
202 			device_printf(isc->sc_dev, "PHY reset operation timed out\n");
203 			break;
204 		}
205 	}
206 }
207 
208 /**
209  *	omap_ehci_init - initialises the USB host EHCI controller
210  *	@isc: omap ehci device context
211  *
212  *	This initialisation routine is quite heavily based on the work done by the
213  *	OMAP Linux team (for which I thank them very much).  The init sequence is
214  *	almost identical, diverging only for the FreeBSD specifics.
215  *
216  *	LOCKING:
217  *	none
218  *
219  *	RETURNS:
220  *	0 on success, a negative error code on failure.
221  */
222 static int
223 omap_ehci_init(struct omap_ehci_softc *isc)
224 {
225 	uint32_t reg = 0;
226 	int i;
227 	device_t uhh_dev;
228 
229 	uhh_dev = device_get_parent(isc->sc_dev);
230 	device_printf(isc->sc_dev, "Starting TI EHCI USB Controller\n");
231 
232 	/* Set the interrupt threshold control, it controls the maximum rate at
233 	 * which the host controller issues interrupts.  We set it to 1 microframe
234 	 * at startup - the default is 8 mircoframes (equates to 1ms).
235 	 */
236 	reg = omap_ehci_read_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_USBCMD);
237 	reg &= 0xff00ffff;
238 	reg |= (1 << 16);
239 	omap_ehci_write_4(isc, OMAP_USBHOST_USBCMD, reg);
240 
241 	/* Soft reset the PHY using PHY reset command over ULPI */
242 	for (i = 0; i < OMAP_HS_USB_PORTS; i++) {
243 		if (omap_usb_port_mode(uhh_dev, i) == EHCI_HCD_OMAP_MODE_PHY)
244 			omap_ehci_soft_phy_reset(isc, i);
245 
246 	}
247 
248 	return(0);
249 }
250 
251 /**
252  *	omap_ehci_probe - starts the given command
253  *	@dev:
254  *
255  *	Effectively boilerplate EHCI resume code.
256  *
257  *	LOCKING:
258  *	Caller should be holding the OMAP3_MMC lock.
259  *
260  *	RETURNS:
261  *	EH_HANDLED or EH_NOT_HANDLED
262  */
263 static int
264 omap_ehci_probe(device_t dev)
265 {
266 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
267 		return (ENXIO);
268 
269 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "ti,ehci-omap"))
270 		return (ENXIO);
271 
272 	device_set_desc(dev, OMAP_EHCI_HC_DEVSTR);
273 
274 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  *	omap_ehci_attach - driver entry point, sets up the ECHI controller/driver
279  *	@dev: the new device handle
280  *
281  *	Sets up bus spaces, interrupt handles, etc for the EHCI controller.  It also
282  *	parses the resource hints and calls omap_ehci_init() to initialise the
283  *	H/W.
284  *
285  *	LOCKING:
286  *	none
287  *
288  *	RETURNS:
289  *	0 on success or a positive error code on failure.
290  */
291 static int
292 omap_ehci_attach(device_t dev)
293 {
294 	struct omap_ehci_softc *isc = device_get_softc(dev);
295 	ehci_softc_t *sc = &isc->base;
296 #ifdef SOC_OMAP4
297 	phandle_t root;
298 #endif
299 	int err;
300 	int rid;
301 
302 #ifdef SOC_OMAP4
303 	/*
304 	 * If we're running a Pandaboard, run Pandaboard-specific
305 	 * init code.
306 	 */
307 	root = OF_finddevice("/");
308 	if (ofw_bus_node_is_compatible(root, "ti,omap4-panda"))
309 		pandaboard_usb_hub_init();
310 #endif
311 
312 	/* initialise some bus fields */
313 	sc->sc_bus.parent = dev;
314 	sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
315 	sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
316 	sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
317 
318 	sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Texas Instruments");
319 
320 	/* save the device */
321 	isc->sc_dev = dev;
322 
323 	/* get all DMA memory */
324 	if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus, USB_GET_DMA_TAG(dev),
325 	                          &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
326 		return (ENOMEM);
327 	}
328 
329 	/* Allocate resource for the EHCI register set */
330 	rid = 0;
331 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
332 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
333 		device_printf(dev, "Error: Could not map EHCI memory\n");
334 		goto error;
335 	}
336 	/* Request an interrupt resource */
337 	rid = 0;
338 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
339 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
340 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not allocate irq\n");
341 		goto error;
342 	}
343 
344 	/* Add this device as a child of the USBus device */
345 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(dev, "usbus", -1);
346 	if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
347 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not add USB device\n");
348 		goto error;
349 	}
350 
351 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
352 	device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, OMAP_EHCI_HC_DEVSTR);
353 
354 	/* Initialise the ECHI registers */
355 	err = omap_ehci_init(isc);
356 	if (err) {
357 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not setup OMAP EHCI, %d\n", err);
358 		goto error;
359 	}
360 
361 	/* Set the tag and size of the register set in the EHCI context */
362 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
363 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
364 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
365 
366 	/* Setup the interrupt */
367 	err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
368 						 NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
369 	if (err) {
370 		device_printf(dev, "Error: could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
371 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
372 		goto error;
373 	}
374 
375 	/* Finally we are ready to kick off the ECHI host controller */
376 	err = ehci_init(sc);
377 	if (err == 0) {
378 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
379 	}
380 	if (err) {
381 		device_printf(dev, "Error: USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
382 		goto error;
383 	}
384 
385 	return (0);
386 
387 error:
388 	omap_ehci_detach(dev);
389 	return (ENXIO);
390 }
391 
392 /**
393  *	omap_ehci_detach - detach the device and cleanup the driver
394  *	@dev: device handle
395  *
396  *	Clean-up routine where everything initialised in omap_ehci_attach is
397  *	freed and cleaned up.  This function calls omap_ehci_fini() to shutdown
398  *	the on-chip module.
399  *
400  *	LOCKING:
401  *	none
402  *
403  *	RETURNS:
404  *	Always returns 0 (success).
405  */
406 static int
407 omap_ehci_detach(device_t dev)
408 {
409 	struct omap_ehci_softc *isc = device_get_softc(dev);
410 	ehci_softc_t *sc = &isc->base;
411 	int err;
412 
413 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
414 	device_delete_children(dev);
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * disable interrupts that might have been switched on in ehci_init
418 	 */
419 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
420 		EWRITE4(sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
421 	}
422 
423 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
424 		/*
425 		 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
426 		 */
427 		ehci_detach(sc);
428 
429 		err = bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
430 		if (err)
431 			device_printf(dev, "Error: could not tear down irq, %d\n", err);
432 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
433 	}
434 
435 	/* Free the resources stored in the base EHCI handler */
436 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
437 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
438 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
439 	}
440 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
441 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_io_res);
442 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
443 	}
444 
445 	return (0);
446 }
447 
448 static device_method_t ehci_methods[] = {
449 	/* Device interface */
450 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, omap_ehci_probe),
451 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, omap_ehci_attach),
452 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, omap_ehci_detach),
453 
454 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
455 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
456 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
457 
458 	/* Bus interface */
459 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
460 
461 	{0, 0}
462 };
463 
464 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
465 	"ehci",
466 	ehci_methods,
467 	sizeof(struct omap_ehci_softc),
468 };
469 
470 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
471 
472 DRIVER_MODULE(omap_ehci, omap_uhh, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
473