xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/ti/ti_sdhci.c (revision 2d004dd5bc51eaef924f55d1e2407e80a9b4bcb5)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 2011 Ben Gray <ben.r.gray@gmail.com>.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/gpio.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/resource.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 #include <machine/resource.h>
45 #include <machine/intr.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
48 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
49 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
52 #include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
53 #include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/sdhci/sdhci.h>
56 #include "sdhci_if.h"
57 
58 #include <arm/ti/ti_cpuid.h>
59 #include <arm/ti/ti_prcm.h>
60 #include <arm/ti/ti_hwmods.h>
61 #include "gpio_if.h"
62 
63 struct ti_sdhci_softc {
64 	device_t		dev;
65 	device_t		gpio_dev;
66 	struct resource *	mem_res;
67 	struct resource *	irq_res;
68 	void *			intr_cookie;
69 	struct sdhci_slot	slot;
70 	clk_ident_t		mmchs_clk_id;
71 	uint32_t		mmchs_reg_off;
72 	uint32_t		sdhci_reg_off;
73 	uint32_t		baseclk_hz;
74 	uint32_t		wp_gpio_pin;
75 	uint32_t		cmd_and_mode;
76 	uint32_t		sdhci_clkdiv;
77 	boolean_t		disable_highspeed;
78 	boolean_t		force_card_present;
79 };
80 
81 /*
82  * Table of supported FDT compat strings.
83  *
84  * Note that "ti,mmchs" is our own invention, and should be phased out in favor
85  * of the documented names.
86  *
87  * Note that vendor Beaglebone dtsi files use "ti,omap3-hsmmc" for the am335x.
88  */
89 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
90 	{"ti,omap3-hsmmc",	1},
91 	{"ti,omap4-hsmmc",	1},
92 	{"ti,mmchs",		1},
93 	{NULL,		 	0},
94 };
95 
96 /*
97  * The MMCHS hardware has a few control and status registers at the beginning of
98  * the device's memory map, followed by the standard sdhci register block.
99  * Different SoCs have the register blocks at different offsets from the
100  * beginning of the device.  Define some constants to map out the registers we
101  * access, and the various per-SoC offsets.  The SDHCI_REG_OFFSET is how far
102  * beyond the MMCHS block the SDHCI block is found; it's the same on all SoCs.
103  */
104 #define	OMAP3_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET		0x000
105 #define	OMAP4_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET		0x100
106 #define	AM335X_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET		0x100
107 #define	SDHCI_REG_OFFSET		0x100
108 
109 #define	MMCHS_SYSCONFIG			0x010
110 #define	  MMCHS_SYSCONFIG_RESET		  (1 << 1)
111 #define	MMCHS_SYSSTATUS			0x014
112 #define	  MMCHS_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE	  (1 << 0)
113 #define	MMCHS_CON			0x02C
114 #define	  MMCHS_CON_DW8			  (1 << 5)
115 #define	  MMCHS_CON_DVAL_8_4MS		  (3 << 9)
116 #define	  MMCHS_CON_OD			  (1 << 0)
117 #define MMCHS_SYSCTL			0x12C
118 #define   MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK	   0x3FF
119 #define   MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT	   6
120 #define	MMCHS_SD_CAPA			0x140
121 #define	  MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS18		  (1 << 26)
122 #define	  MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS30		  (1 << 25)
123 #define	  MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS33		  (1 << 24)
124 
125 static inline uint32_t
126 ti_mmchs_read_4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
127 {
128 
129 	return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->mmchs_reg_off));
130 }
131 
132 static inline void
133 ti_mmchs_write_4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
134 {
135 
136 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->mmchs_reg_off, val);
137 }
138 
139 static inline uint32_t
140 RD4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
141 {
142 
143 	return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off));
144 }
145 
146 static inline void
147 WR4(struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
148 {
149 
150 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off, val);
151 }
152 
153 static uint8_t
154 ti_sdhci_read_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
155 {
156 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
157 
158 	return ((RD4(sc, off & ~3) >> (off & 3) * 8) & 0xff);
159 }
160 
161 static uint16_t
162 ti_sdhci_read_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
163 {
164 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
165 	uint32_t clkdiv, val32;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * The MMCHS hardware has a non-standard interpretation of the sdclock
169 	 * divisor bits.  It uses the same bit positions as SDHCI 3.0 (15..6)
170 	 * but doesn't split them into low:high fields.  Instead they're a
171 	 * single number in the range 0..1023 and the number is exactly the
172 	 * clock divisor (with 0 and 1 both meaning divide by 1).  The SDHCI
173 	 * driver code expects a v2.0 or v3.0 divisor.  The shifting and masking
174 	 * here extracts the MMCHS representation from the hardware word, cleans
175 	 * those bits out, applies the 2N adjustment, and plugs the result into
176 	 * the bit positions for the 2.0 or 3.0 divisor in the returned register
177 	 * value. The ti_sdhci_write_2() routine performs the opposite
178 	 * transformation when the SDHCI driver writes to the register.
179 	 */
180 	if (off == SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL) {
181 		val32 = RD4(sc, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
182 		clkdiv = ((val32 >> MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT) &
183 		    MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK) / 2;
184 		val32 &= ~(MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK << MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT);
185 		val32 |= (clkdiv & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
186 		if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
187 			val32 |= ((clkdiv >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN) &
188 			    SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT;
189 		return (val32 & 0xffff);
190 	}
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Standard 32-bit handling of command and transfer mode.
194 	 */
195 	if (off == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) {
196 		return (sc->cmd_and_mode >> 16);
197 	} else if (off == SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS) {
198 		return (sc->cmd_and_mode & 0x0000ffff);
199 	}
200 
201 	return ((RD4(sc, off & ~3) >> (off & 3) * 8) & 0xffff);
202 }
203 
204 static uint32_t
205 ti_sdhci_read_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
206 {
207 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
208 	uint32_t val32;
209 
210 	val32 = RD4(sc, off);
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * If we need to disallow highspeed mode due to the OMAP4 erratum, strip
214 	 * that flag from the returned capabilities.
215 	 */
216 	if (off == SDHCI_CAPABILITIES && sc->disable_highspeed)
217 		val32 &= ~SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD;
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Force the card-present state if necessary.
221 	 */
222 	if (off == SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE && sc->force_card_present)
223 		val32 |= SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT;
224 
225 	return (val32);
226 }
227 
228 static void
229 ti_sdhci_read_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
230     uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count)
231 {
232 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
233 
234 	bus_read_multi_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off, data, count);
235 }
236 
237 static void
238 ti_sdhci_write_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
239     uint8_t val)
240 {
241 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
242 	uint32_t val32;
243 
244 	val32 = RD4(sc, off & ~3);
245 	val32 &= ~(0xff << (off & 3) * 8);
246 	val32 |= (val << (off & 3) * 8);
247 
248 	WR4(sc, off & ~3, val32);
249 }
250 
251 static void
252 ti_sdhci_write_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
253     uint16_t val)
254 {
255 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
256 	uint32_t clkdiv, val32;
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * Translate between the hardware and SDHCI 2.0 or 3.0 representations
260 	 * of the clock divisor.  See the comments in ti_sdhci_read_2() for
261 	 * details.
262 	 */
263 	if (off == SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL) {
264 		clkdiv = (val >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT) & SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK;
265 		if (slot->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_300)
266 			clkdiv |= ((val >> SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_SHIFT) &
267 			    SDHCI_DIVIDER_HI_MASK) << SDHCI_DIVIDER_MASK_LEN;
268 		clkdiv *= 2;
269 		if (clkdiv > MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK)
270 			clkdiv = MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK;
271 		val32 = RD4(sc, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
272 		val32 &= 0xffff0000;
273 		val32 |= val & ~(MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_MASK <<
274 		    MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT);
275 		val32 |= clkdiv << MMCHS_SYSCTL_CLKD_SHIFT;
276 		WR4(sc, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, val32);
277 		return;
278 	}
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * Standard 32-bit handling of command and transfer mode.
282 	 */
283 	if (off == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE) {
284 		sc->cmd_and_mode = (sc->cmd_and_mode & 0xffff0000) |
285 		    ((uint32_t)val & 0x0000ffff);
286 		return;
287 	} else if (off == SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS) {
288 		sc->cmd_and_mode = (sc->cmd_and_mode & 0x0000ffff) |
289 		    ((uint32_t)val << 16);
290 		WR4(sc, SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE, sc->cmd_and_mode);
291 		return;
292 	}
293 
294 	val32 = RD4(sc, off & ~3);
295 	val32 &= ~(0xffff << (off & 3) * 8);
296 	val32 |= ((val & 0xffff) << (off & 3) * 8);
297 	WR4(sc, off & ~3, val32);
298 }
299 
300 static void
301 ti_sdhci_write_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
302     uint32_t val)
303 {
304 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
305 
306 	WR4(sc, off, val);
307 }
308 
309 static void
310 ti_sdhci_write_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
311     uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count)
312 {
313 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
314 
315 	bus_write_multi_4(sc->mem_res, off + sc->sdhci_reg_off, data, count);
316 }
317 
318 static void
319 ti_sdhci_intr(void *arg)
320 {
321 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = arg;
322 
323 	sdhci_generic_intr(&sc->slot);
324 }
325 
326 static int
327 ti_sdhci_update_ios(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
328 {
329 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
330 	struct sdhci_slot *slot;
331 	struct mmc_ios *ios;
332 	uint32_t val32, newval32;
333 
334 	slot = device_get_ivars(reqdev);
335 	ios = &slot->host.ios;
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * There is an 8-bit-bus bit in the MMCHS control register which, when
339 	 * set, overrides the 1 vs 4 bit setting in the standard SDHCI
340 	 * registers.  Set that bit first according to whether an 8-bit bus is
341 	 * requested, then let the standard driver handle everything else.
342 	 */
343 	val32 = ti_mmchs_read_4(sc, MMCHS_CON);
344 	newval32  = val32;
345 
346 	if (ios->bus_width == bus_width_8)
347 		newval32 |= MMCHS_CON_DW8;
348 	else
349 		newval32 &= ~MMCHS_CON_DW8;
350 
351 	if (ios->bus_mode == opendrain)
352 		newval32 |= MMCHS_CON_OD;
353 	else /* if (ios->bus_mode == pushpull) */
354 		newval32 &= ~MMCHS_CON_OD;
355 
356 	if (newval32 != val32)
357 		ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_CON, newval32);
358 
359 	return (sdhci_generic_update_ios(brdev, reqdev));
360 }
361 
362 static int
363 ti_sdhci_get_ro(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev)
364 {
365 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
366 	unsigned int readonly = 0;
367 
368 	/* If a gpio pin is configured, read it. */
369 	if (sc->gpio_dev != NULL) {
370 		GPIO_PIN_GET(sc->gpio_dev, sc->wp_gpio_pin, &readonly);
371 	}
372 
373 	return (readonly);
374 }
375 
376 static int
377 ti_sdhci_detach(device_t dev)
378 {
379 
380 	return (EBUSY);
381 }
382 
383 static void
384 ti_sdhci_hw_init(device_t dev)
385 {
386 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
387 	uint32_t regval;
388 	unsigned long timeout;
389 
390 	/* Enable the controller and interface/functional clocks */
391 	if (ti_prcm_clk_enable(sc->mmchs_clk_id) != 0) {
392 		device_printf(dev, "Error: failed to enable MMC clock\n");
393 		return;
394 	}
395 
396 	/* Get the frequency of the source clock */
397 	if (ti_prcm_clk_get_source_freq(sc->mmchs_clk_id,
398 	    &sc->baseclk_hz) != 0) {
399 		device_printf(dev, "Error: failed to get source clock freq\n");
400 		return;
401 	}
402 
403 	/* Issue a softreset to the controller */
404 	ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_SYSCONFIG, MMCHS_SYSCONFIG_RESET);
405 	timeout = 1000;
406 	while (!(ti_mmchs_read_4(sc, MMCHS_SYSSTATUS) &
407 	    MMCHS_SYSSTATUS_RESETDONE)) {
408 		if (--timeout == 0) {
409 			device_printf(dev,
410 			    "Error: Controller reset operation timed out\n");
411 			break;
412 		}
413 		DELAY(100);
414 	}
415 
416 	/*
417 	 * Reset the command and data state machines and also other aspects of
418 	 * the controller such as bus clock and power.
419 	 *
420 	 * If we read the software reset register too fast after writing it we
421 	 * can get back a zero that means the reset hasn't started yet rather
422 	 * than that the reset is complete. Per TI recommendations, work around
423 	 * it by reading until we see the reset bit asserted, then read until
424 	 * it's clear. We also set the SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED quirk
425 	 * so that the main sdhci driver uses this same logic in its resets.
426 	 */
427 	ti_sdhci_write_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
428 	timeout = 10000;
429 	while ((ti_sdhci_read_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) &
430 	    SDHCI_RESET_ALL) != SDHCI_RESET_ALL) {
431 		if (--timeout == 0) {
432 			break;
433 		}
434 		DELAY(1);
435 	}
436 	timeout = 10000;
437 	while ((ti_sdhci_read_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) &
438 	    SDHCI_RESET_ALL)) {
439 		if (--timeout == 0) {
440 			device_printf(dev,
441 			    "Error: Software reset operation timed out\n");
442 			break;
443 		}
444 		DELAY(100);
445 	}
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * The attach() routine has examined fdt data and set flags in
449 	 * slot.host.caps to reflect what voltages we can handle.  Set those
450 	 * values in the CAPA register.  The manual says that these values can
451 	 * only be set once, "before initialization" whatever that means, and
452 	 * that they survive a reset.  So maybe doing this will be a no-op if
453 	 * u-boot has already initialized the hardware.
454 	 */
455 	regval = ti_mmchs_read_4(sc, MMCHS_SD_CAPA);
456 	if (sc->slot.host.caps & MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE)
457 		regval |= MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS18;
458 	if (sc->slot.host.caps & (MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310))
459 		regval |= MMCHS_SD_CAPA_VS30;
460 	ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_SD_CAPA, regval);
461 
462 	/* Set initial host configuration (1-bit, std speed, pwr off). */
463 	ti_sdhci_write_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL, 0);
464 	ti_sdhci_write_1(dev, NULL, SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL, 0);
465 
466 	/* Set the initial controller configuration. */
467 	ti_mmchs_write_4(sc, MMCHS_CON, MMCHS_CON_DVAL_8_4MS);
468 }
469 
470 static int
471 ti_sdhci_attach(device_t dev)
472 {
473 	struct ti_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
474 	int rid, err;
475 	pcell_t prop;
476 	phandle_t node;
477 
478 	sc->dev = dev;
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * Get the MMCHS device id from FDT.  If it's not there use the newbus
482 	 * unit number (which will work as long as the devices are in order and
483 	 * none are skipped in the fdt).  Note that this is a property we made
484 	 * up and added in freebsd, it doesn't exist in the published bindings.
485 	 */
486 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
487 	sc->mmchs_clk_id = ti_hwmods_get_clock(dev);
488 	if (sc->mmchs_clk_id == INVALID_CLK_IDENT) {
489 		device_printf(dev, "failed to get clock based on hwmods property\n");
490 	}
491 
492 	/*
493 	 * The hardware can inherently do dual-voltage (1p8v, 3p0v) on the first
494 	 * device, and only 1p8v on other devices unless an external transceiver
495 	 * is used.  The only way we could know about a transceiver is fdt data.
496 	 * Note that we have to do this before calling ti_sdhci_hw_init() so
497 	 * that it can set the right values in the CAPA register, which can only
498 	 * be done once and never reset.
499 	 */
500 	sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_OCR_LOW_VOLTAGE;
501 	if (sc->mmchs_clk_id == MMC1_CLK || OF_hasprop(node, "ti,dual-volt")) {
502 		sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_OCR_290_300 | MMC_OCR_300_310;
503 	}
504 
505 	/*
506 	 * See if we've got a GPIO-based write detect pin.  This is not the
507 	 * standard documented property for this, we added it in freebsd.
508 	 */
509 	if ((OF_getprop(node, "mmchs-wp-gpio-pin", &prop, sizeof(prop))) <= 0)
510 		sc->wp_gpio_pin = 0xffffffff;
511 	else
512 		sc->wp_gpio_pin = fdt32_to_cpu(prop);
513 
514 	if (sc->wp_gpio_pin != 0xffffffff) {
515 		sc->gpio_dev = devclass_get_device(devclass_find("gpio"), 0);
516 		if (sc->gpio_dev == NULL)
517 			device_printf(dev, "Error: No GPIO device, "
518 			    "Write Protect pin will not function\n");
519 		else
520 			GPIO_PIN_SETFLAGS(sc->gpio_dev, sc->wp_gpio_pin,
521 			                  GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
522 	}
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Set the offset from the device's memory start to the MMCHS registers.
526 	 * Also for OMAP4 disable high speed mode due to erratum ID i626.
527 	 */
528 	switch (ti_chip()) {
529 #ifdef SOC_OMAP4
530 	case CHIP_OMAP_4:
531 		sc->mmchs_reg_off = OMAP4_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET;
532 		sc->disable_highspeed = true;
533 		break;
534 #endif
535 #ifdef SOC_TI_AM335X
536 	case CHIP_AM335X:
537 		sc->mmchs_reg_off = AM335X_MMCHS_REG_OFFSET;
538 		break;
539 #endif
540 	default:
541 		panic("Unknown OMAP device\n");
542 	}
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * The standard SDHCI registers are at a fixed offset (the same on all
546 	 * SoCs) beyond the MMCHS registers.
547 	 */
548 	sc->sdhci_reg_off = sc->mmchs_reg_off + SDHCI_REG_OFFSET;
549 
550 	/* Resource setup. */
551 	rid = 0;
552 	sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
553 	    RF_ACTIVE);
554 	if (!sc->mem_res) {
555 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate memory window\n");
556 		err = ENXIO;
557 		goto fail;
558 	}
559 
560 	rid = 0;
561 	sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
562 	    RF_ACTIVE);
563 	if (!sc->irq_res) {
564 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate interrupt\n");
565 		err = ENXIO;
566 		goto fail;
567 	}
568 
569 	if (bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
570 	    NULL, ti_sdhci_intr, sc, &sc->intr_cookie)) {
571 		device_printf(dev, "cannot setup interrupt handler\n");
572 		err = ENXIO;
573 		goto fail;
574 	}
575 
576 	/* Initialise the MMCHS hardware. */
577 	ti_sdhci_hw_init(dev);
578 
579 	/*
580 	 * The capabilities register can only express base clock frequencies in
581 	 * the range of 0-63MHz for a v2.0 controller.  Since our clock runs
582 	 * faster than that, the hardware sets the frequency to zero in the
583 	 * register.  When the register contains zero, the sdhci driver expects
584 	 * slot.max_clk to already have the right value in it.
585 	 */
586 	sc->slot.max_clk = sc->baseclk_hz;
587 
588 	/*
589 	 * The MMCHS timeout counter is based on the output sdclock.  Tell the
590 	 * sdhci driver to recalculate the timeout clock whenever the output
591 	 * sdclock frequency changes.
592 	 */
593 	sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK;
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * The MMCHS hardware shifts the 136-bit response data (in violation of
597 	 * the spec), so tell the sdhci driver not to do the same in software.
598 	 */
599 	sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_DONT_SHIFT_RESPONSE;
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * Reset bits are broken, have to wait to see the bits asserted
603 	 * before waiting to see them de-asserted.
604 	 */
605 	sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_WAITFOR_RESET_ASSERTED;
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * DMA is not really broken, I just haven't implemented it yet.
609 	 */
610 	sc->slot.quirks |= SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA;
611 
612 	/*
613 	 *  Set up the hardware and go.  Note that this sets many of the
614 	 *  slot.host.* fields, so we have to do this before overriding any of
615 	 *  those values based on fdt data, below.
616 	 */
617 	sdhci_init_slot(dev, &sc->slot, 0);
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * The SDHCI controller doesn't realize it, but we can support 8-bit
621 	 * even though we're not a v3.0 controller.  If there's an fdt bus-width
622 	 * property, honor it.
623 	 */
624 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "bus-width", &prop, sizeof(prop)) > 0) {
625 		sc->slot.host.caps &= ~(MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA |
626 		    MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA);
627 		switch (prop) {
628 		case 8:
629 			sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA;
630 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
631 		case 4:
632 			sc->slot.host.caps |= MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
633 			break;
634 		case 1:
635 			break;
636 		default:
637 			device_printf(dev, "Bad bus-width value %u\n", prop);
638 			break;
639 		}
640 	}
641 
642 	/*
643 	 * If the slot is flagged with the non-removable property, set our flag
644 	 * to always force the SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT bit on.
645 	 */
646 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
647 	if (OF_hasprop(node, "non-removable"))
648 		sc->force_card_present = true;
649 
650 	bus_generic_probe(dev);
651 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
652 
653 	sdhci_start_slot(&sc->slot);
654 
655 	return (0);
656 
657 fail:
658 	if (sc->intr_cookie)
659 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, sc->intr_cookie);
660 	if (sc->irq_res)
661 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->irq_res);
662 	if (sc->mem_res)
663 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->mem_res);
664 
665 	return (err);
666 }
667 
668 static int
669 ti_sdhci_probe(device_t dev)
670 {
671 
672 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
673 		return (ENXIO);
674 
675 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data != 0) {
676 		device_set_desc(dev, "TI MMCHS (SDHCI 2.0)");
677 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
678 	}
679 
680 	return (ENXIO);
681 }
682 
683 static device_method_t ti_sdhci_methods[] = {
684 	/* Device interface */
685 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		ti_sdhci_probe),
686 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	ti_sdhci_attach),
687 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	ti_sdhci_detach),
688 
689 	/* Bus interface */
690 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	sdhci_generic_read_ivar),
691 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	sdhci_generic_write_ivar),
692 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
693 
694 	/* MMC bridge interface */
695 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_update_ios,	ti_sdhci_update_ios),
696 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_request,	sdhci_generic_request),
697 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_get_ro,		ti_sdhci_get_ro),
698 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_acquire_host,	sdhci_generic_acquire_host),
699 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_release_host,	sdhci_generic_release_host),
700 
701 	/* SDHCI registers accessors */
702 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_1,		ti_sdhci_read_1),
703 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_2,		ti_sdhci_read_2),
704 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_4,		ti_sdhci_read_4),
705 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_multi_4,	ti_sdhci_read_multi_4),
706 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_1,	ti_sdhci_write_1),
707 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_2,	ti_sdhci_write_2),
708 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_4,	ti_sdhci_write_4),
709 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_multi_4,	ti_sdhci_write_multi_4),
710 
711 	DEVMETHOD_END
712 };
713 
714 static devclass_t ti_sdhci_devclass;
715 
716 static driver_t ti_sdhci_driver = {
717 	"sdhci_ti",
718 	ti_sdhci_methods,
719 	sizeof(struct ti_sdhci_softc),
720 };
721 
722 DRIVER_MODULE(sdhci_ti, simplebus, ti_sdhci_driver, ti_sdhci_devclass, 0, 0);
723 MODULE_DEPEND(sdhci_ti, sdhci, 1, 1, 1);
724 DRIVER_MODULE(mmc, sdhci_ti, mmc_driver, mmc_devclass, NULL, NULL);
725