xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/ti/am335x/am335x_dmtimer.c (revision 4543ef516683042d46f3bd3bb8a4f3f746e00499)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Damjan Marion <dmarion@Freebsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/bus.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35 #include <sys/rman.h>
36 #include <sys/timeet.h>
37 #include <sys/timetc.h>
38 #include <machine/bus.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/machdep.h> /* For arm_set_delay */
41 
42 #include <dev/clk/clk.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
47 
48 #include <arm/ti/ti_sysc.h>
49 
50 #include "am335x_dmtreg.h"
51 
52 struct am335x_dmtimer_softc {
53 	device_t		dev;
54 	int			tmr_mem_rid;
55 	struct resource *	tmr_mem_res;
56 	int			tmr_irq_rid;
57 	struct resource *	tmr_irq_res;
58 	void			*tmr_irq_handler;
59 	clk_t			clk_fck;
60 	uint64_t		sysclk_freq;
61 	uint32_t		tclr;		/* Cached TCLR register. */
62 	union {
63 		struct timecounter tc;
64 		struct eventtimer et;
65 	} func;
66 	int			tmr_num;	/* Hardware unit number. */
67 	char			tmr_name[12];	/* "DMTimerN", N = tmr_num */
68 };
69 
70 static struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *am335x_dmtimer_et_sc = NULL;
71 static struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc = NULL;
72 
73 static void am335x_dmtimer_delay(int, void *);
74 
75 /*
76  * We use dmtimer2 for eventtimer and dmtimer3 for timecounter.
77  */
78 #define ET_TMR_NUM      2
79 #define TC_TMR_NUM      3
80 
81 /* List of compatible strings for FDT tree */
82 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
83 	{"ti,am335x-timer",     1},
84 	{"ti,am335x-timer-1ms", 1},
85 	{NULL,                  0},
86 };
87 
88 #define	DMTIMER_READ4(sc, reg)		bus_read_4((sc)->tmr_mem_res, (reg))
89 #define	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, reg, val)	bus_write_4((sc)->tmr_mem_res, (reg), (val))
90 
91 static int
92 am335x_dmtimer_et_start(struct eventtimer *et, sbintime_t first, sbintime_t period)
93 {
94 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
95 	uint32_t initial_count, reload_count;
96 
97 	sc = et->et_priv;
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * Stop the timer before changing it.  This routine will often be called
101 	 * while the timer is still running, to either lengthen or shorten the
102 	 * current event time.  We need to ensure the timer doesn't expire while
103 	 * we're working with it.
104 	 *
105 	 * Also clear any pending interrupt status, because it's at least
106 	 * theoretically possible that we're running in a primary interrupt
107 	 * context now, and a timer interrupt could be pending even before we
108 	 * stopped the timer.  The more likely case is that we're being called
109 	 * from the et_event_cb() routine dispatched from our own handler, but
110 	 * it's not clear to me that that's the only case possible.
111 	 */
112 	sc->tclr &= ~(DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD);
113 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
114 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
115 
116 	if (period != 0) {
117 		reload_count = ((uint32_t)et->et_frequency * period) >> 32;
118 		sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD;
119 	} else {
120 		reload_count = 0;
121 	}
122 
123 	if (first != 0)
124 		initial_count = ((uint32_t)et->et_frequency * first) >> 32;
125 	else
126 		initial_count = reload_count;
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Set auto-reload and current-count values.  This timer hardware counts
130 	 * up from the initial/reload value and interrupts on the zero rollover.
131 	 */
132 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TLDR, 0xFFFFFFFF - reload_count);
133 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCRR, 0xFFFFFFFF - initial_count);
134 
135 	/* Enable overflow interrupt, and start the timer. */
136 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQENABLE_SET, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
137 	sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_START;
138 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
139 
140 	return (0);
141 }
142 
143 static int
144 am335x_dmtimer_et_stop(struct eventtimer *et)
145 {
146 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
147 
148 	sc = et->et_priv;
149 
150 	/* Stop timer, disable and clear interrupt. */
151 	sc->tclr &= ~(DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD);
152 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
153 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQENABLE_CLR, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
154 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
155 	return (0);
156 }
157 
158 static int
159 am335x_dmtimer_et_intr(void *arg)
160 {
161 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
162 
163 	sc = arg;
164 
165 	/* Ack the interrupt, and invoke the callback if it's still enabled. */
166 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
167 	if (sc->func.et.et_active)
168 		sc->func.et.et_event_cb(&sc->func.et, sc->func.et.et_arg);
169 
170 	return (FILTER_HANDLED);
171 }
172 
173 static int
174 am335x_dmtimer_et_init(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc)
175 {
176 	KASSERT(am335x_dmtimer_et_sc == NULL, ("already have an eventtimer"));
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * Setup eventtimer interrupt handling.  Panic if anything goes wrong,
180 	 * because the system just isn't going to run without an eventtimer.
181 	 */
182 	sc->tmr_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sc->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
183 	    &sc->tmr_irq_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
184 	if (sc->tmr_irq_res == NULL)
185 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: could not allocate irq resources");
186 	if (bus_setup_intr(sc->dev, sc->tmr_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_CLK,
187 	    am335x_dmtimer_et_intr, NULL, sc, &sc->tmr_irq_handler) != 0)
188 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: count not setup irq handler");
189 
190 	sc->func.et.et_name = sc->tmr_name;
191 	sc->func.et.et_flags = ET_FLAGS_PERIODIC | ET_FLAGS_ONESHOT;
192 	sc->func.et.et_quality = 500;
193 	sc->func.et.et_frequency = sc->sysclk_freq;
194 	sc->func.et.et_min_period =
195 	    ((0x00000005LLU << 32) / sc->func.et.et_frequency);
196 	sc->func.et.et_max_period =
197 	    (0xfffffffeLLU << 32) / sc->func.et.et_frequency;
198 	sc->func.et.et_start = am335x_dmtimer_et_start;
199 	sc->func.et.et_stop = am335x_dmtimer_et_stop;
200 	sc->func.et.et_priv = sc;
201 
202 	am335x_dmtimer_et_sc = sc;
203 	et_register(&sc->func.et);
204 
205 	return (0);
206 }
207 
208 static unsigned
209 am335x_dmtimer_tc_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
210 {
211 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
212 
213 	sc = tc->tc_priv;
214 
215 	return (DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR));
216 }
217 
218 static int
219 am335x_dmtimer_tc_init(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc)
220 {
221 	KASSERT(am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc == NULL, ("already have a timecounter"));
222 
223 	/* Set up timecounter, start it, register it. */
224 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TSICR, DMT_TSICR_RESET);
225 	while (DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TIOCP_CFG) & DMT_TIOCP_RESET)
226 		continue;
227 
228 	sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD;
229 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TLDR, 0);
230 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCRR, 0);
231 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
232 
233 	sc->func.tc.tc_name           = sc->tmr_name;
234 	sc->func.tc.tc_get_timecount  = am335x_dmtimer_tc_get_timecount;
235 	sc->func.tc.tc_counter_mask   = ~0u;
236 	sc->func.tc.tc_frequency      = sc->sysclk_freq;
237 	sc->func.tc.tc_quality        = 500;
238 	sc->func.tc.tc_priv           = sc;
239 
240 	am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc = sc;
241 	tc_init(&sc->func.tc);
242 
243 	arm_set_delay(am335x_dmtimer_delay, sc);
244 
245 	return (0);
246 }
247 
248 static int
249 am335x_dmtimer_probe(device_t dev)
250 {
251 	char strbuf[32];
252 	int tmr_num;
253 	uint64_t rev_address;
254 
255 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
256 		return (ENXIO);
257 
258 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
259 		return (ENXIO);
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * Get the hardware unit number from address of rev register.
263 	 * If this isn't the hardware unit we're going to use for either the
264 	 * eventtimer or the timecounter, no point in instantiating the device.
265 	 */
266 	rev_address = ti_sysc_get_rev_address(device_get_parent(dev));
267 	switch (rev_address) {
268 		case DMTIMER2_REV:
269 			tmr_num = 2;
270 			break;
271 		case DMTIMER3_REV:
272 			tmr_num = 3;
273 			break;
274 		default:
275 			/* Not DMTIMER2 or DMTIMER3 */
276 			return (ENXIO);
277 	}
278 
279 	snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "AM335x DMTimer%d", tmr_num);
280 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, strbuf);
281 
282 	return(BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
283 }
284 
285 static int
286 am335x_dmtimer_attach(device_t dev)
287 {
288 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
289 	int err;
290 	uint64_t rev_address;
291 	clk_t sys_clkin;
292 
293 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
294 	sc->dev = dev;
295 
296 	/* expect one clock */
297 	err = clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, &sc->clk_fck);
298 	if (err != 0) {
299 		device_printf(dev, "Cant find clock index 0. err: %d\n", err);
300 		return (ENXIO);
301 	}
302 
303 	err = clk_get_by_name(dev, "sys_clkin_ck@40", &sys_clkin);
304 	if (err != 0) {
305 		device_printf(dev, "Cant find sys_clkin_ck@40 err: %d\n", err);
306 		return (ENXIO);
307 	}
308 
309 	/* Select M_OSC as DPLL parent */
310 	err = clk_set_parent_by_clk(sc->clk_fck, sys_clkin);
311 	if (err != 0) {
312 		device_printf(dev, "Cant set mux to CLK_M_OSC\n");
313 		return (ENXIO);
314 	}
315 
316 	/* Enable clocks and power on the device. */
317 	err = ti_sysc_clock_enable(device_get_parent(dev));
318 	if (err != 0) {
319 		device_printf(dev, "Cant enable sysc clkctrl, err %d\n", err);
320 		return (ENXIO);
321 	}
322 
323 	/* Get the base clock frequency. */
324 	err = clk_get_freq(sc->clk_fck, &sc->sysclk_freq);
325 	if (err != 0) {
326 		device_printf(dev, "Cant get sysclk frequency, err %d\n", err);
327 		return (ENXIO);
328 	}
329 
330 	/* Request the memory resources. */
331 	sc->tmr_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
332 	    &sc->tmr_mem_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
333 	if (sc->tmr_mem_res == NULL) {
334 		return (ENXIO);
335 	}
336 
337 	rev_address = ti_sysc_get_rev_address(device_get_parent(dev));
338 	switch (rev_address) {
339 		case DMTIMER2_REV:
340 			sc->tmr_num = 2;
341 			break;
342 		case DMTIMER3_REV:
343 			sc->tmr_num = 3;
344 			break;
345 		default:
346 			device_printf(dev, "Not timer 2 or 3! %#jx\n",
347 			    rev_address);
348 			return (ENXIO);
349 	}
350 
351 	snprintf(sc->tmr_name, sizeof(sc->tmr_name), "DMTimer%d", sc->tmr_num);
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * Go set up either a timecounter or eventtimer.  We wouldn't have
355 	 * attached if we weren't one or the other.
356 	 */
357 	if (sc->tmr_num == ET_TMR_NUM)
358 		am335x_dmtimer_et_init(sc);
359 	else if (sc->tmr_num == TC_TMR_NUM)
360 		am335x_dmtimer_tc_init(sc);
361 	else
362 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: bad timer number %d", sc->tmr_num);
363 
364 	return (0);
365 }
366 
367 static device_method_t am335x_dmtimer_methods[] = {
368 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		am335x_dmtimer_probe),
369 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	am335x_dmtimer_attach),
370 	{ 0, 0 }
371 };
372 
373 static driver_t am335x_dmtimer_driver = {
374 	"am335x_dmtimer",
375 	am335x_dmtimer_methods,
376 	sizeof(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc),
377 };
378 
379 DRIVER_MODULE(am335x_dmtimer, simplebus, am335x_dmtimer_driver, 0, 0);
380 MODULE_DEPEND(am335x_dmtimer, ti_sysc, 1, 1, 1);
381 
382 static void
383 am335x_dmtimer_delay(int usec, void *arg)
384 {
385 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc = arg;
386 	int32_t counts;
387 	uint32_t first, last;
388 
389 	/* Get the number of times to count */
390 	counts = (usec + 1) * (sc->sysclk_freq / 1000000);
391 
392 	first = DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR);
393 
394 	while (counts > 0) {
395 		last = DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR);
396 		if (last > first) {
397 			counts -= (int32_t)(last - first);
398 		} else {
399 			counts -= (int32_t)((0xFFFFFFFF - first) + last);
400 		}
401 		first = last;
402 	}
403 }
404