xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/ti/am335x/am335x_dmtimer.c (revision 1c05a6ea6b849ff95e539c31adea887c644a6a01)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Damjan Marion <dmarion@Freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/rman.h>
37 #include <sys/timeet.h>
38 #include <sys/timetc.h>
39 #include <machine/bus.h>
40 
41 #include <machine/machdep.h> /* For arm_set_delay */
42 
43 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
46 
47 #include <arm/ti/ti_prcm.h>
48 #include <arm/ti/ti_hwmods.h>
49 
50 #include "am335x_dmtreg.h"
51 
52 struct am335x_dmtimer_softc {
53 	device_t		dev;
54 	int			tmr_mem_rid;
55 	struct resource *	tmr_mem_res;
56 	int			tmr_irq_rid;
57 	struct resource *	tmr_irq_res;
58 	void			*tmr_irq_handler;
59 	uint32_t		sysclk_freq;
60 	uint32_t		tclr;		/* Cached TCLR register. */
61 	union {
62 		struct timecounter tc;
63 		struct eventtimer et;
64 	} func;
65 	int			tmr_num;	/* Hardware unit number. */
66 	char			tmr_name[12];	/* "DMTimerN", N = tmr_num */
67 };
68 
69 static struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *am335x_dmtimer_et_sc = NULL;
70 static struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc = NULL;
71 
72 static void am335x_dmtimer_delay(int, void *);
73 
74 /*
75  * We use dmtimer2 for eventtimer and dmtimer3 for timecounter.
76  */
77 #define ET_TMR_NUM      2
78 #define TC_TMR_NUM      3
79 
80 /* List of compatible strings for FDT tree */
81 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
82 	{"ti,am335x-timer",     1},
83 	{"ti,am335x-timer-1ms", 1},
84 	{NULL,                  0},
85 };
86 
87 #define	DMTIMER_READ4(sc, reg)		bus_read_4((sc)->tmr_mem_res, (reg))
88 #define	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, reg, val)	bus_write_4((sc)->tmr_mem_res, (reg), (val))
89 
90 static int
91 am335x_dmtimer_et_start(struct eventtimer *et, sbintime_t first, sbintime_t period)
92 {
93 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
94 	uint32_t initial_count, reload_count;
95 
96 	sc = et->et_priv;
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Stop the timer before changing it.  This routine will often be called
100 	 * while the timer is still running, to either lengthen or shorten the
101 	 * current event time.  We need to ensure the timer doesn't expire while
102 	 * we're working with it.
103 	 *
104 	 * Also clear any pending interrupt status, because it's at least
105 	 * theoretically possible that we're running in a primary interrupt
106 	 * context now, and a timer interrupt could be pending even before we
107 	 * stopped the timer.  The more likely case is that we're being called
108 	 * from the et_event_cb() routine dispatched from our own handler, but
109 	 * it's not clear to me that that's the only case possible.
110 	 */
111 	sc->tclr &= ~(DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD);
112 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
113 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
114 
115 	if (period != 0) {
116 		reload_count = ((uint32_t)et->et_frequency * period) >> 32;
117 		sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD;
118 	} else {
119 		reload_count = 0;
120 	}
121 
122 	if (first != 0)
123 		initial_count = ((uint32_t)et->et_frequency * first) >> 32;
124 	else
125 		initial_count = reload_count;
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Set auto-reload and current-count values.  This timer hardware counts
129 	 * up from the initial/reload value and interrupts on the zero rollover.
130 	 */
131 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TLDR, 0xFFFFFFFF - reload_count);
132 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCRR, 0xFFFFFFFF - initial_count);
133 
134 	/* Enable overflow interrupt, and start the timer. */
135 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQENABLE_SET, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
136 	sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_START;
137 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
138 
139 	return (0);
140 }
141 
142 static int
143 am335x_dmtimer_et_stop(struct eventtimer *et)
144 {
145 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
146 
147 	sc = et->et_priv;
148 
149 	/* Stop timer, disable and clear interrupt. */
150 	sc->tclr &= ~(DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD);
151 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
152 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQENABLE_CLR, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
153 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
154 	return (0);
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 am335x_dmtimer_et_intr(void *arg)
159 {
160 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
161 
162 	sc = arg;
163 
164 	/* Ack the interrupt, and invoke the callback if it's still enabled. */
165 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
166 	if (sc->func.et.et_active)
167 		sc->func.et.et_event_cb(&sc->func.et, sc->func.et.et_arg);
168 
169 	return (FILTER_HANDLED);
170 }
171 
172 static int
173 am335x_dmtimer_et_init(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc)
174 {
175 	KASSERT(am335x_dmtimer_et_sc == NULL, ("already have an eventtimer"));
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Setup eventtimer interrupt handling.  Panic if anything goes wrong,
179 	 * because the system just isn't going to run without an eventtimer.
180 	 */
181 	sc->tmr_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sc->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
182 	    &sc->tmr_irq_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
183 	if (sc->tmr_irq_res == NULL)
184 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: could not allocate irq resources");
185 	if (bus_setup_intr(sc->dev, sc->tmr_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_CLK,
186 	    am335x_dmtimer_et_intr, NULL, sc, &sc->tmr_irq_handler) != 0)
187 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: count not setup irq handler");
188 
189 	sc->func.et.et_name = sc->tmr_name;
190 	sc->func.et.et_flags = ET_FLAGS_PERIODIC | ET_FLAGS_ONESHOT;
191 	sc->func.et.et_quality = 500;
192 	sc->func.et.et_frequency = sc->sysclk_freq;
193 	sc->func.et.et_min_period =
194 	    ((0x00000005LLU << 32) / sc->func.et.et_frequency);
195 	sc->func.et.et_max_period =
196 	    (0xfffffffeLLU << 32) / sc->func.et.et_frequency;
197 	sc->func.et.et_start = am335x_dmtimer_et_start;
198 	sc->func.et.et_stop = am335x_dmtimer_et_stop;
199 	sc->func.et.et_priv = sc;
200 
201 	am335x_dmtimer_et_sc = sc;
202 	et_register(&sc->func.et);
203 
204 	return (0);
205 }
206 
207 static unsigned
208 am335x_dmtimer_tc_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
209 {
210 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
211 
212 	sc = tc->tc_priv;
213 
214 	return (DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR));
215 }
216 
217 static int
218 am335x_dmtimer_tc_init(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc)
219 {
220 	KASSERT(am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc == NULL, ("already have a timecounter"));
221 
222 	/* Set up timecounter, start it, register it. */
223 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TSICR, DMT_TSICR_RESET);
224 	while (DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TIOCP_CFG) & DMT_TIOCP_RESET)
225 		continue;
226 
227 	sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD;
228 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TLDR, 0);
229 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCRR, 0);
230 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
231 
232 	sc->func.tc.tc_name           = sc->tmr_name;
233 	sc->func.tc.tc_get_timecount  = am335x_dmtimer_tc_get_timecount;
234 	sc->func.tc.tc_counter_mask   = ~0u;
235 	sc->func.tc.tc_frequency      = sc->sysclk_freq;
236 	sc->func.tc.tc_quality        = 500;
237 	sc->func.tc.tc_priv           = sc;
238 
239 	am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc = sc;
240 	tc_init(&sc->func.tc);
241 
242 	arm_set_delay(am335x_dmtimer_delay, sc);
243 
244 	return (0);
245 }
246 
247 static int
248 am335x_dmtimer_probe(device_t dev)
249 {
250 	char strbuf[32];
251 	int tmr_num;
252 
253 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
254 		return (ENXIO);
255 
256 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
257 		return (ENXIO);
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * Get the hardware unit number (the N from ti,hwmods="timerN").
261 	 * If this isn't the hardware unit we're going to use for either the
262 	 * eventtimer or the timecounter, no point in instantiating the device.
263 	 */
264 	tmr_num = ti_hwmods_get_unit(dev, "timer");
265 	if (tmr_num != ET_TMR_NUM && tmr_num != TC_TMR_NUM)
266 		return (ENXIO);
267 
268 	snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "AM335x DMTimer%d", tmr_num);
269 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, strbuf);
270 
271 	return(BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
272 }
273 
274 static int
275 am335x_dmtimer_attach(device_t dev)
276 {
277 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
278 	clk_ident_t timer_id;
279 	int err;
280 
281 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
282 	sc->dev = dev;
283 
284 	/* Get the base clock frequency. */
285 	if ((err = ti_prcm_clk_get_source_freq(SYS_CLK, &sc->sysclk_freq)) != 0)
286 		return (err);
287 
288 	/* Enable clocks and power on the device. */
289 	if ((timer_id = ti_hwmods_get_clock(dev)) == INVALID_CLK_IDENT)
290 		return (ENXIO);
291 	if ((err = ti_prcm_clk_set_source(timer_id, SYSCLK_CLK)) != 0)
292 		return (err);
293 	if ((err = ti_prcm_clk_enable(timer_id)) != 0)
294 		return (err);
295 
296 	/* Request the memory resources. */
297 	sc->tmr_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
298 	    &sc->tmr_mem_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
299 	if (sc->tmr_mem_res == NULL) {
300 		return (ENXIO);
301 	}
302 
303 	sc->tmr_num = ti_hwmods_get_unit(dev, "timer");
304 	snprintf(sc->tmr_name, sizeof(sc->tmr_name), "DMTimer%d", sc->tmr_num);
305 
306 	/*
307 	 * Go set up either a timecounter or eventtimer.  We wouldn't have
308 	 * attached if we weren't one or the other.
309 	 */
310 	if (sc->tmr_num == ET_TMR_NUM)
311 		am335x_dmtimer_et_init(sc);
312 	else if (sc->tmr_num == TC_TMR_NUM)
313 		am335x_dmtimer_tc_init(sc);
314 	else
315 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: bad timer number %d", sc->tmr_num);
316 
317 	return (0);
318 }
319 
320 static device_method_t am335x_dmtimer_methods[] = {
321 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		am335x_dmtimer_probe),
322 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	am335x_dmtimer_attach),
323 	{ 0, 0 }
324 };
325 
326 static driver_t am335x_dmtimer_driver = {
327 	"am335x_dmtimer",
328 	am335x_dmtimer_methods,
329 	sizeof(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc),
330 };
331 
332 static devclass_t am335x_dmtimer_devclass;
333 
334 DRIVER_MODULE(am335x_dmtimer, simplebus, am335x_dmtimer_driver, am335x_dmtimer_devclass, 0, 0);
335 MODULE_DEPEND(am335x_dmtimer, am335x_prcm, 1, 1, 1);
336 
337 static void
338 am335x_dmtimer_delay(int usec, void *arg)
339 {
340 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc = arg;
341 	int32_t counts;
342 	uint32_t first, last;
343 
344 	/* Get the number of times to count */
345 	counts = (usec + 1) * (sc->sysclk_freq / 1000000);
346 
347 	first = DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR);
348 
349 	while (counts > 0) {
350 		last = DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR);
351 		if (last > first) {
352 			counts -= (int32_t)(last - first);
353 		} else {
354 			counts -= (int32_t)((0xFFFFFFFF - first) + last);
355 		}
356 		first = last;
357 	}
358 }
359