xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/ti/am335x/am335x_dmtimer.c (revision 031beb4e239bfce798af17f5fe8dba8bcaf13d99)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Damjan Marion <dmarion@Freebsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/rman.h>
37 #include <sys/timeet.h>
38 #include <sys/timetc.h>
39 #include <machine/bus.h>
40 
41 #include <machine/machdep.h> /* For arm_set_delay */
42 
43 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
47 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
48 
49 #include <arm/ti/ti_sysc.h>
50 
51 #include "am335x_dmtreg.h"
52 
53 struct am335x_dmtimer_softc {
54 	device_t		dev;
55 	int			tmr_mem_rid;
56 	struct resource *	tmr_mem_res;
57 	int			tmr_irq_rid;
58 	struct resource *	tmr_irq_res;
59 	void			*tmr_irq_handler;
60 	clk_t			clk_fck;
61 	uint64_t		sysclk_freq;
62 	uint32_t		tclr;		/* Cached TCLR register. */
63 	union {
64 		struct timecounter tc;
65 		struct eventtimer et;
66 	} func;
67 	int			tmr_num;	/* Hardware unit number. */
68 	char			tmr_name[12];	/* "DMTimerN", N = tmr_num */
69 };
70 
71 static struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *am335x_dmtimer_et_sc = NULL;
72 static struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc = NULL;
73 
74 static void am335x_dmtimer_delay(int, void *);
75 
76 /*
77  * We use dmtimer2 for eventtimer and dmtimer3 for timecounter.
78  */
79 #define ET_TMR_NUM      2
80 #define TC_TMR_NUM      3
81 
82 /* List of compatible strings for FDT tree */
83 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
84 	{"ti,am335x-timer",     1},
85 	{"ti,am335x-timer-1ms", 1},
86 	{NULL,                  0},
87 };
88 
89 #define	DMTIMER_READ4(sc, reg)		bus_read_4((sc)->tmr_mem_res, (reg))
90 #define	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, reg, val)	bus_write_4((sc)->tmr_mem_res, (reg), (val))
91 
92 static int
93 am335x_dmtimer_et_start(struct eventtimer *et, sbintime_t first, sbintime_t period)
94 {
95 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
96 	uint32_t initial_count, reload_count;
97 
98 	sc = et->et_priv;
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * Stop the timer before changing it.  This routine will often be called
102 	 * while the timer is still running, to either lengthen or shorten the
103 	 * current event time.  We need to ensure the timer doesn't expire while
104 	 * we're working with it.
105 	 *
106 	 * Also clear any pending interrupt status, because it's at least
107 	 * theoretically possible that we're running in a primary interrupt
108 	 * context now, and a timer interrupt could be pending even before we
109 	 * stopped the timer.  The more likely case is that we're being called
110 	 * from the et_event_cb() routine dispatched from our own handler, but
111 	 * it's not clear to me that that's the only case possible.
112 	 */
113 	sc->tclr &= ~(DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD);
114 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
115 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
116 
117 	if (period != 0) {
118 		reload_count = ((uint32_t)et->et_frequency * period) >> 32;
119 		sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD;
120 	} else {
121 		reload_count = 0;
122 	}
123 
124 	if (first != 0)
125 		initial_count = ((uint32_t)et->et_frequency * first) >> 32;
126 	else
127 		initial_count = reload_count;
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * Set auto-reload and current-count values.  This timer hardware counts
131 	 * up from the initial/reload value and interrupts on the zero rollover.
132 	 */
133 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TLDR, 0xFFFFFFFF - reload_count);
134 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCRR, 0xFFFFFFFF - initial_count);
135 
136 	/* Enable overflow interrupt, and start the timer. */
137 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQENABLE_SET, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
138 	sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_START;
139 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
140 
141 	return (0);
142 }
143 
144 static int
145 am335x_dmtimer_et_stop(struct eventtimer *et)
146 {
147 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
148 
149 	sc = et->et_priv;
150 
151 	/* Stop timer, disable and clear interrupt. */
152 	sc->tclr &= ~(DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD);
153 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
154 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQENABLE_CLR, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
155 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
156 	return (0);
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 am335x_dmtimer_et_intr(void *arg)
161 {
162 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
163 
164 	sc = arg;
165 
166 	/* Ack the interrupt, and invoke the callback if it's still enabled. */
167 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_IRQSTATUS, DMT_IRQ_OVF);
168 	if (sc->func.et.et_active)
169 		sc->func.et.et_event_cb(&sc->func.et, sc->func.et.et_arg);
170 
171 	return (FILTER_HANDLED);
172 }
173 
174 static int
175 am335x_dmtimer_et_init(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc)
176 {
177 	KASSERT(am335x_dmtimer_et_sc == NULL, ("already have an eventtimer"));
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Setup eventtimer interrupt handling.  Panic if anything goes wrong,
181 	 * because the system just isn't going to run without an eventtimer.
182 	 */
183 	sc->tmr_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sc->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
184 	    &sc->tmr_irq_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
185 	if (sc->tmr_irq_res == NULL)
186 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: could not allocate irq resources");
187 	if (bus_setup_intr(sc->dev, sc->tmr_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_CLK,
188 	    am335x_dmtimer_et_intr, NULL, sc, &sc->tmr_irq_handler) != 0)
189 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: count not setup irq handler");
190 
191 	sc->func.et.et_name = sc->tmr_name;
192 	sc->func.et.et_flags = ET_FLAGS_PERIODIC | ET_FLAGS_ONESHOT;
193 	sc->func.et.et_quality = 500;
194 	sc->func.et.et_frequency = sc->sysclk_freq;
195 	sc->func.et.et_min_period =
196 	    ((0x00000005LLU << 32) / sc->func.et.et_frequency);
197 	sc->func.et.et_max_period =
198 	    (0xfffffffeLLU << 32) / sc->func.et.et_frequency;
199 	sc->func.et.et_start = am335x_dmtimer_et_start;
200 	sc->func.et.et_stop = am335x_dmtimer_et_stop;
201 	sc->func.et.et_priv = sc;
202 
203 	am335x_dmtimer_et_sc = sc;
204 	et_register(&sc->func.et);
205 
206 	return (0);
207 }
208 
209 static unsigned
210 am335x_dmtimer_tc_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
211 {
212 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
213 
214 	sc = tc->tc_priv;
215 
216 	return (DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR));
217 }
218 
219 static int
220 am335x_dmtimer_tc_init(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc)
221 {
222 	KASSERT(am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc == NULL, ("already have a timecounter"));
223 
224 	/* Set up timecounter, start it, register it. */
225 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TSICR, DMT_TSICR_RESET);
226 	while (DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TIOCP_CFG) & DMT_TIOCP_RESET)
227 		continue;
228 
229 	sc->tclr |= DMT_TCLR_START | DMT_TCLR_AUTOLOAD;
230 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TLDR, 0);
231 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCRR, 0);
232 	DMTIMER_WRITE4(sc, DMT_TCLR, sc->tclr);
233 
234 	sc->func.tc.tc_name           = sc->tmr_name;
235 	sc->func.tc.tc_get_timecount  = am335x_dmtimer_tc_get_timecount;
236 	sc->func.tc.tc_counter_mask   = ~0u;
237 	sc->func.tc.tc_frequency      = sc->sysclk_freq;
238 	sc->func.tc.tc_quality        = 500;
239 	sc->func.tc.tc_priv           = sc;
240 
241 	am335x_dmtimer_tc_sc = sc;
242 	tc_init(&sc->func.tc);
243 
244 	arm_set_delay(am335x_dmtimer_delay, sc);
245 
246 	return (0);
247 }
248 
249 static int
250 am335x_dmtimer_probe(device_t dev)
251 {
252 	char strbuf[32];
253 	int tmr_num;
254 	uint64_t rev_address;
255 
256 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
257 		return (ENXIO);
258 
259 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
260 		return (ENXIO);
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * Get the hardware unit number from address of rev register.
264 	 * If this isn't the hardware unit we're going to use for either the
265 	 * eventtimer or the timecounter, no point in instantiating the device.
266 	 */
267 	rev_address = ti_sysc_get_rev_address(device_get_parent(dev));
268 	switch (rev_address) {
269 		case DMTIMER2_REV:
270 			tmr_num = 2;
271 			break;
272 		case DMTIMER3_REV:
273 			tmr_num = 3;
274 			break;
275 		default:
276 			/* Not DMTIMER2 or DMTIMER3 */
277 			return (ENXIO);
278 	}
279 
280 	snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), "AM335x DMTimer%d", tmr_num);
281 	device_set_desc_copy(dev, strbuf);
282 
283 	return(BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
284 }
285 
286 static int
287 am335x_dmtimer_attach(device_t dev)
288 {
289 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc;
290 	int err;
291 	uint64_t rev_address;
292 	clk_t sys_clkin;
293 
294 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
295 	sc->dev = dev;
296 
297 	/* expect one clock */
298 	err = clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, 0, &sc->clk_fck);
299 	if (err != 0) {
300 		device_printf(dev, "Cant find clock index 0. err: %d\n", err);
301 		return (ENXIO);
302 	}
303 
304 	err = clk_get_by_name(dev, "sys_clkin_ck@40", &sys_clkin);
305 	if (err != 0) {
306 		device_printf(dev, "Cant find sys_clkin_ck@40 err: %d\n", err);
307 		return (ENXIO);
308 	}
309 
310 	/* Select M_OSC as DPLL parent */
311 	err = clk_set_parent_by_clk(sc->clk_fck, sys_clkin);
312 	if (err != 0) {
313 		device_printf(dev, "Cant set mux to CLK_M_OSC\n");
314 		return (ENXIO);
315 	}
316 
317 	/* Enable clocks and power on the device. */
318 	err = ti_sysc_clock_enable(device_get_parent(dev));
319 	if (err != 0) {
320 		device_printf(dev, "Cant enable sysc clkctrl, err %d\n", err);
321 		return (ENXIO);
322 	}
323 
324 	/* Get the base clock frequency. */
325 	err = clk_get_freq(sc->clk_fck, &sc->sysclk_freq);
326 	if (err != 0) {
327 		device_printf(dev, "Cant get sysclk frequency, err %d\n", err);
328 		return (ENXIO);
329 	}
330 
331 	/* Request the memory resources. */
332 	sc->tmr_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
333 	    &sc->tmr_mem_rid, RF_ACTIVE);
334 	if (sc->tmr_mem_res == NULL) {
335 		return (ENXIO);
336 	}
337 
338 	rev_address = ti_sysc_get_rev_address(device_get_parent(dev));
339 	switch (rev_address) {
340 		case DMTIMER2_REV:
341 			sc->tmr_num = 2;
342 			break;
343 		case DMTIMER3_REV:
344 			sc->tmr_num = 3;
345 			break;
346 		default:
347 			device_printf(dev, "Not timer 2 or 3! %#jx\n",
348 			    rev_address);
349 			return (ENXIO);
350 	}
351 
352 	snprintf(sc->tmr_name, sizeof(sc->tmr_name), "DMTimer%d", sc->tmr_num);
353 
354 	/*
355 	 * Go set up either a timecounter or eventtimer.  We wouldn't have
356 	 * attached if we weren't one or the other.
357 	 */
358 	if (sc->tmr_num == ET_TMR_NUM)
359 		am335x_dmtimer_et_init(sc);
360 	else if (sc->tmr_num == TC_TMR_NUM)
361 		am335x_dmtimer_tc_init(sc);
362 	else
363 		panic("am335x_dmtimer: bad timer number %d", sc->tmr_num);
364 
365 	return (0);
366 }
367 
368 static device_method_t am335x_dmtimer_methods[] = {
369 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		am335x_dmtimer_probe),
370 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	am335x_dmtimer_attach),
371 	{ 0, 0 }
372 };
373 
374 static driver_t am335x_dmtimer_driver = {
375 	"am335x_dmtimer",
376 	am335x_dmtimer_methods,
377 	sizeof(struct am335x_dmtimer_softc),
378 };
379 
380 DRIVER_MODULE(am335x_dmtimer, simplebus, am335x_dmtimer_driver, 0, 0);
381 MODULE_DEPEND(am335x_dmtimer, ti_sysc, 1, 1, 1);
382 
383 static void
384 am335x_dmtimer_delay(int usec, void *arg)
385 {
386 	struct am335x_dmtimer_softc *sc = arg;
387 	int32_t counts;
388 	uint32_t first, last;
389 
390 	/* Get the number of times to count */
391 	counts = (usec + 1) * (sc->sysclk_freq / 1000000);
392 
393 	first = DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR);
394 
395 	while (counts > 0) {
396 		last = DMTIMER_READ4(sc, DMT_TCRR);
397 		if (last > first) {
398 			counts -= (int32_t)(last - first);
399 		} else {
400 			counts -= (int32_t)((0xFFFFFFFF - first) + last);
401 		}
402 		first = last;
403 	}
404 }
405