xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/mv/mv_pci.c (revision 6ae1554a5d9b318f8ad53ccc39fa5a961403da73)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 MARVELL INTERNATIONAL LTD.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Semihalf
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Developed by Semihalf.
8  *
9  * Portions of this software were developed by Semihalf
10  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of MARVELL nor the names of contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * Marvell integrated PCI/PCI-Express controller driver.
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/module.h>
50 #include <sys/mutex.h>
51 #include <sys/queue.h>
52 #include <sys/bus.h>
53 #include <sys/rman.h>
54 #include <sys/endian.h>
55 
56 #include <machine/fdt.h>
57 #include <machine/intr.h>
58 
59 #include <vm/vm.h>
60 #include <vm/pmap.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
63 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
64 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
65 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
66 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
67 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
68 #include <dev/pci/pcib_private.h>
69 
70 #include "ofw_bus_if.h"
71 #include "pcib_if.h"
72 
73 #include <machine/devmap.h>
74 #include <machine/resource.h>
75 #include <machine/bus.h>
76 
77 #include <arm/mv/mvreg.h>
78 #include <arm/mv/mvvar.h>
79 #include <arm/mv/mvwin.h>
80 
81 #ifdef DEBUG
82 #define debugf(fmt, args...) do { printf(fmt,##args); } while (0)
83 #else
84 #define debugf(fmt, args...)
85 #endif
86 
87 /*
88  * Code and data related to fdt-based PCI configuration.
89  *
90  * This stuff used to be in dev/fdt/fdt_pci.c and fdt_common.h, but it was
91  * always Marvell-specific so that was deleted and the code now lives here.
92  */
93 
94 struct mv_pci_range {
95 	u_long	base_pci;
96 	u_long	base_parent;
97 	u_long	len;
98 };
99 
100 #define FDT_RANGES_CELLS	((3 + 3 + 2) * 2)
101 
102 static void
103 mv_pci_range_dump(struct mv_pci_range *range)
104 {
105 #ifdef DEBUG
106 	printf("\n");
107 	printf("  base_pci = 0x%08lx\n", range->base_pci);
108 	printf("  base_par = 0x%08lx\n", range->base_parent);
109 	printf("  len      = 0x%08lx\n", range->len);
110 #endif
111 }
112 
113 static int
114 mv_pci_ranges_decode(phandle_t node, struct mv_pci_range *io_space,
115     struct mv_pci_range *mem_space)
116 {
117 	pcell_t ranges[FDT_RANGES_CELLS];
118 	struct mv_pci_range *pci_space;
119 	pcell_t addr_cells, size_cells, par_addr_cells;
120 	pcell_t *rangesptr;
121 	pcell_t cell0, cell1, cell2;
122 	int tuple_size, tuples, i, rv, offset_cells, len;
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * Retrieve 'ranges' property.
126 	 */
127 	if ((fdt_addrsize_cells(node, &addr_cells, &size_cells)) != 0)
128 		return (EINVAL);
129 	if (addr_cells != 3 || size_cells != 2)
130 		return (ERANGE);
131 
132 	par_addr_cells = fdt_parent_addr_cells(node);
133 	if (par_addr_cells > 3)
134 		return (ERANGE);
135 
136 	len = OF_getproplen(node, "ranges");
137 	if (len > sizeof(ranges))
138 		return (ENOMEM);
139 
140 	if (OF_getprop(node, "ranges", ranges, sizeof(ranges)) <= 0)
141 		return (EINVAL);
142 
143 	tuple_size = sizeof(pcell_t) * (addr_cells + par_addr_cells +
144 	    size_cells);
145 	tuples = len / tuple_size;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Initialize the ranges so that we don't have to worry about
149 	 * having them all defined in the FDT. In particular, it is
150 	 * perfectly fine not to want I/O space on PCI busses.
151 	 */
152 	bzero(io_space, sizeof(*io_space));
153 	bzero(mem_space, sizeof(*mem_space));
154 
155 	rangesptr = &ranges[0];
156 	offset_cells = 0;
157 	for (i = 0; i < tuples; i++) {
158 		cell0 = fdt_data_get((void *)rangesptr, 1);
159 		rangesptr++;
160 		cell1 = fdt_data_get((void *)rangesptr, 1);
161 		rangesptr++;
162 		cell2 = fdt_data_get((void *)rangesptr, 1);
163 		rangesptr++;
164 
165 		if (cell0 & 0x02000000) {
166 			pci_space = mem_space;
167 		} else if (cell0 & 0x01000000) {
168 			pci_space = io_space;
169 		} else {
170 			rv = ERANGE;
171 			goto out;
172 		}
173 
174 		if (par_addr_cells == 3) {
175 			/*
176 			 * This is a PCI subnode 'ranges'. Skip cell0 and
177 			 * cell1 of this entry and only use cell2.
178 			 */
179 			offset_cells = 2;
180 			rangesptr += offset_cells;
181 		}
182 
183 		if ((par_addr_cells - offset_cells) > 2) {
184 			rv = ERANGE;
185 			goto out;
186 		}
187 		pci_space->base_parent = fdt_data_get((void *)rangesptr,
188 		    par_addr_cells - offset_cells);
189 		rangesptr += par_addr_cells - offset_cells;
190 
191 		if (size_cells > 2) {
192 			rv = ERANGE;
193 			goto out;
194 		}
195 		pci_space->len = fdt_data_get((void *)rangesptr, size_cells);
196 		rangesptr += size_cells;
197 
198 		pci_space->base_pci = cell2;
199 	}
200 	rv = 0;
201 out:
202 	return (rv);
203 }
204 
205 static int
206 mv_pci_ranges(phandle_t node, struct mv_pci_range *io_space,
207     struct mv_pci_range *mem_space)
208 {
209 	int err;
210 
211 	debugf("Processing PCI node: %x\n", node);
212 	if ((err = mv_pci_ranges_decode(node, io_space, mem_space)) != 0) {
213 		debugf("could not decode parent PCI node 'ranges'\n");
214 		return (err);
215 	}
216 
217 	debugf("Post fixup dump:\n");
218 	mv_pci_range_dump(io_space);
219 	mv_pci_range_dump(mem_space);
220 	return (0);
221 }
222 
223 int
224 mv_pci_devmap(phandle_t node, struct arm_devmap_entry *devmap, vm_offset_t io_va,
225     vm_offset_t mem_va)
226 {
227 	struct mv_pci_range io_space, mem_space;
228 	int error;
229 
230 	if ((error = mv_pci_ranges_decode(node, &io_space, &mem_space)) != 0)
231 		return (error);
232 
233 	devmap->pd_va = (io_va ? io_va : io_space.base_parent);
234 	devmap->pd_pa = io_space.base_parent;
235 	devmap->pd_size = io_space.len;
236 	devmap->pd_prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
237 	devmap->pd_cache = PTE_DEVICE;
238 	devmap++;
239 
240 	devmap->pd_va = (mem_va ? mem_va : mem_space.base_parent);
241 	devmap->pd_pa = mem_space.base_parent;
242 	devmap->pd_size = mem_space.len;
243 	devmap->pd_prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
244 	devmap->pd_cache = PTE_DEVICE;
245 	return (0);
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * Code and data related to the Marvell pcib driver.
250  */
251 
252 #define PCI_CFG_ENA		(1U << 31)
253 #define PCI_CFG_BUS(bus)	(((bus) & 0xff) << 16)
254 #define PCI_CFG_DEV(dev)	(((dev) & 0x1f) << 11)
255 #define PCI_CFG_FUN(fun)	(((fun) & 0x7) << 8)
256 #define PCI_CFG_PCIE_REG(reg)	((reg) & 0xfc)
257 
258 #define PCI_REG_CFG_ADDR	0x0C78
259 #define PCI_REG_CFG_DATA	0x0C7C
260 
261 #define PCIE_REG_CFG_ADDR	0x18F8
262 #define PCIE_REG_CFG_DATA	0x18FC
263 #define PCIE_REG_CONTROL	0x1A00
264 #define   PCIE_CTRL_LINK1X	0x00000001
265 #define PCIE_REG_STATUS		0x1A04
266 #define PCIE_REG_IRQ_MASK	0x1910
267 
268 #define PCIE_CONTROL_ROOT_CMPLX	(1 << 1)
269 #define PCIE_CONTROL_HOT_RESET	(1 << 24)
270 
271 #define PCIE_LINK_TIMEOUT	1000000
272 
273 #define PCIE_STATUS_LINK_DOWN	1
274 #define PCIE_STATUS_DEV_OFFS	16
275 
276 /* Minimum PCI Memory and I/O allocations taken from PCI spec (in bytes) */
277 #define PCI_MIN_IO_ALLOC	4
278 #define PCI_MIN_MEM_ALLOC	16
279 
280 #define BITS_PER_UINT32		(NBBY * sizeof(uint32_t))
281 
282 struct mv_pcib_softc {
283 	device_t	sc_dev;
284 
285 	struct rman	sc_mem_rman;
286 	bus_addr_t	sc_mem_base;
287 	bus_addr_t	sc_mem_size;
288 	uint32_t	sc_mem_map[MV_PCI_MEM_SLICE_SIZE /
289 	    (PCI_MIN_MEM_ALLOC * BITS_PER_UINT32)];
290 	int		sc_win_target;
291 	int		sc_mem_win_attr;
292 
293 	struct rman	sc_io_rman;
294 	bus_addr_t	sc_io_base;
295 	bus_addr_t	sc_io_size;
296 	uint32_t	sc_io_map[MV_PCI_IO_SLICE_SIZE /
297 	    (PCI_MIN_IO_ALLOC * BITS_PER_UINT32)];
298 	int		sc_io_win_attr;
299 
300 	struct resource	*sc_res;
301 	bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh;
302 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_bst;
303 	int		sc_rid;
304 
305 	struct mtx	sc_msi_mtx;
306 	uint32_t	sc_msi_bitmap;
307 
308 	int		sc_busnr;		/* Host bridge bus number */
309 	int		sc_devnr;		/* Host bridge device number */
310 	int		sc_type;
311 	int		sc_mode;		/* Endpoint / Root Complex */
312 
313 	struct ofw_bus_iinfo	sc_pci_iinfo;
314 };
315 
316 /* Local forward prototypes */
317 static int mv_pcib_decode_win(phandle_t, struct mv_pcib_softc *);
318 static void mv_pcib_hw_cfginit(void);
319 static uint32_t mv_pcib_hw_cfgread(struct mv_pcib_softc *, u_int, u_int,
320     u_int, u_int, int);
321 static void mv_pcib_hw_cfgwrite(struct mv_pcib_softc *, u_int, u_int,
322     u_int, u_int, uint32_t, int);
323 static int mv_pcib_init(struct mv_pcib_softc *, int, int);
324 static int mv_pcib_init_all_bars(struct mv_pcib_softc *, int, int, int, int);
325 static void mv_pcib_init_bridge(struct mv_pcib_softc *, int, int, int);
326 static inline void pcib_write_irq_mask(struct mv_pcib_softc *, uint32_t);
327 static void mv_pcib_enable(struct mv_pcib_softc *, uint32_t);
328 static int mv_pcib_mem_init(struct mv_pcib_softc *);
329 
330 /* Forward prototypes */
331 static int mv_pcib_probe(device_t);
332 static int mv_pcib_attach(device_t);
333 
334 static struct resource *mv_pcib_alloc_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int *,
335     u_long, u_long, u_long, u_int);
336 static int mv_pcib_release_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
337     struct resource *);
338 static int mv_pcib_read_ivar(device_t, device_t, int, uintptr_t *);
339 static int mv_pcib_write_ivar(device_t, device_t, int, uintptr_t);
340 
341 static int mv_pcib_maxslots(device_t);
342 static uint32_t mv_pcib_read_config(device_t, u_int, u_int, u_int, u_int, int);
343 static void mv_pcib_write_config(device_t, u_int, u_int, u_int, u_int,
344     uint32_t, int);
345 static int mv_pcib_route_interrupt(device_t, device_t, int);
346 #if defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
347 static int mv_pcib_alloc_msi(device_t, device_t, int, int, int *);
348 static int mv_pcib_map_msi(device_t, device_t, int, uint64_t *, uint32_t *);
349 static int mv_pcib_release_msi(device_t, device_t, int, int *);
350 #endif
351 
352 /*
353  * Bus interface definitions.
354  */
355 static device_method_t mv_pcib_methods[] = {
356 	/* Device interface */
357 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			mv_pcib_probe),
358 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		mv_pcib_attach),
359 
360 	/* Bus interface */
361 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		mv_pcib_read_ivar),
362 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		mv_pcib_write_ivar),
363 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		mv_pcib_alloc_resource),
364 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		mv_pcib_release_resource),
365 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
366 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
367 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,		bus_generic_setup_intr),
368 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,		bus_generic_teardown_intr),
369 
370 	/* pcib interface */
371 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_maxslots,		mv_pcib_maxslots),
372 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_read_config,		mv_pcib_read_config),
373 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_write_config,		mv_pcib_write_config),
374 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_route_interrupt,		mv_pcib_route_interrupt),
375 
376 #if defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
377 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_alloc_msi,		mv_pcib_alloc_msi),
378 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_release_msi,		mv_pcib_release_msi),
379 	DEVMETHOD(pcib_map_msi,			mv_pcib_map_msi),
380 #endif
381 
382 	/* OFW bus interface */
383 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_compat,   ofw_bus_gen_get_compat),
384 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_model,    ofw_bus_gen_get_model),
385 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_name,     ofw_bus_gen_get_name),
386 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,     ofw_bus_gen_get_node),
387 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_type,     ofw_bus_gen_get_type),
388 
389 	DEVMETHOD_END
390 };
391 
392 static driver_t mv_pcib_driver = {
393 	"pcib",
394 	mv_pcib_methods,
395 	sizeof(struct mv_pcib_softc),
396 };
397 
398 devclass_t pcib_devclass;
399 
400 DRIVER_MODULE(pcib, ofwbus, mv_pcib_driver, pcib_devclass, 0, 0);
401 
402 static struct mtx pcicfg_mtx;
403 
404 static int
405 mv_pcib_probe(device_t self)
406 {
407 	phandle_t node;
408 
409 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(self);
410 	if (!fdt_is_type(node, "pci"))
411 		return (ENXIO);
412 
413 	if (!(ofw_bus_is_compatible(self, "mrvl,pcie") ||
414 	    ofw_bus_is_compatible(self, "mrvl,pci")))
415 		return (ENXIO);
416 
417 	device_set_desc(self, "Marvell Integrated PCI/PCI-E Controller");
418 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
419 }
420 
421 static int
422 mv_pcib_attach(device_t self)
423 {
424 	struct mv_pcib_softc *sc;
425 	phandle_t node, parnode;
426 	uint32_t val, unit;
427 	int err;
428 
429 	sc = device_get_softc(self);
430 	sc->sc_dev = self;
431 	unit = fdt_get_unit(self);
432 
433 
434 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(self);
435 	parnode = OF_parent(node);
436 	if (fdt_is_compatible(node, "mrvl,pcie")) {
437 		sc->sc_type = MV_TYPE_PCIE;
438 		sc->sc_win_target = MV_WIN_PCIE_TARGET(unit);
439 		sc->sc_mem_win_attr = MV_WIN_PCIE_MEM_ATTR(unit);
440 		sc->sc_io_win_attr = MV_WIN_PCIE_IO_ATTR(unit);
441 	} else if (fdt_is_compatible(node, "mrvl,pci")) {
442 		sc->sc_type = MV_TYPE_PCI;
443 		sc->sc_win_target = MV_WIN_PCI_TARGET;
444 		sc->sc_mem_win_attr = MV_WIN_PCI_MEM_ATTR;
445 		sc->sc_io_win_attr = MV_WIN_PCI_IO_ATTR;
446 	} else
447 		return (ENXIO);
448 
449 	/*
450 	 * Retrieve our mem-mapped registers range.
451 	 */
452 	sc->sc_rid = 0;
453 	sc->sc_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->sc_rid,
454 	    RF_ACTIVE);
455 	if (sc->sc_res == NULL) {
456 		device_printf(self, "could not map memory\n");
457 		return (ENXIO);
458 	}
459 	sc->sc_bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_res);
460 	sc->sc_bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_res);
461 
462 	val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PCIE_REG_CONTROL);
463 	sc->sc_mode = (val & PCIE_CONTROL_ROOT_CMPLX ? MV_MODE_ROOT :
464 	    MV_MODE_ENDPOINT);
465 
466 	/*
467 	 * Get PCI interrupt info.
468 	 */
469 	if (sc->sc_mode == MV_MODE_ROOT)
470 		ofw_bus_setup_iinfo(node, &sc->sc_pci_iinfo, sizeof(pcell_t));
471 
472 	/*
473 	 * Configure decode windows for PCI(E) access.
474 	 */
475 	if (mv_pcib_decode_win(node, sc) != 0)
476 		return (ENXIO);
477 
478 	mv_pcib_hw_cfginit();
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * Enable PCIE device.
482 	 */
483 	mv_pcib_enable(sc, unit);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Memory management.
487 	 */
488 	err = mv_pcib_mem_init(sc);
489 	if (err)
490 		return (err);
491 
492 	if (sc->sc_mode == MV_MODE_ROOT) {
493 		err = mv_pcib_init(sc, sc->sc_busnr,
494 		    mv_pcib_maxslots(sc->sc_dev));
495 		if (err)
496 			goto error;
497 
498 		device_add_child(self, "pci", -1);
499 	} else {
500 		sc->sc_devnr = 1;
501 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh,
502 		    PCIE_REG_STATUS, 1 << PCIE_STATUS_DEV_OFFS);
503 		device_add_child(self, "pci_ep", -1);
504 	}
505 
506 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_msi_mtx, "msi_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
507 	return (bus_generic_attach(self));
508 
509 error:
510 	/* XXX SYS_RES_ should be released here */
511 	rman_fini(&sc->sc_mem_rman);
512 	rman_fini(&sc->sc_io_rman);
513 
514 	return (err);
515 }
516 
517 static void
518 mv_pcib_enable(struct mv_pcib_softc *sc, uint32_t unit)
519 {
520 	uint32_t val;
521 #if !defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
522 	int timeout;
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Check if PCIE device is enabled.
526 	 */
527 	if (read_cpu_ctrl(CPU_CONTROL) & CPU_CONTROL_PCIE_DISABLE(unit)) {
528 		write_cpu_ctrl(CPU_CONTROL, read_cpu_ctrl(CPU_CONTROL) &
529 		    ~(CPU_CONTROL_PCIE_DISABLE(unit)));
530 
531 		timeout = PCIE_LINK_TIMEOUT;
532 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh,
533 		    PCIE_REG_STATUS);
534 		while (((val & PCIE_STATUS_LINK_DOWN) == 1) && (timeout > 0)) {
535 			DELAY(1000);
536 			timeout -= 1000;
537 			val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh,
538 			    PCIE_REG_STATUS);
539 		}
540 	}
541 #endif
542 
543 
544 	if (sc->sc_mode == MV_MODE_ROOT) {
545 		/*
546 		 * Enable PCI bridge.
547 		 */
548 		val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PCIR_COMMAND);
549 		val |= PCIM_CMD_SERRESPEN | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN |
550 		    PCIM_CMD_MEMEN | PCIM_CMD_PORTEN;
551 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PCIR_COMMAND, val);
552 	}
553 }
554 
555 static int
556 mv_pcib_mem_init(struct mv_pcib_softc *sc)
557 {
558 	int err;
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * Memory management.
562 	 */
563 	sc->sc_mem_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
564 	err = rman_init(&sc->sc_mem_rman);
565 	if (err)
566 		return (err);
567 
568 	sc->sc_io_rman.rm_type = RMAN_ARRAY;
569 	err = rman_init(&sc->sc_io_rman);
570 	if (err) {
571 		rman_fini(&sc->sc_mem_rman);
572 		return (err);
573 	}
574 
575 	err = rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_mem_rman, sc->sc_mem_base,
576 	    sc->sc_mem_base + sc->sc_mem_size - 1);
577 	if (err)
578 		goto error;
579 
580 	err = rman_manage_region(&sc->sc_io_rman, sc->sc_io_base,
581 	    sc->sc_io_base + sc->sc_io_size - 1);
582 	if (err)
583 		goto error;
584 
585 	return (0);
586 
587 error:
588 	rman_fini(&sc->sc_mem_rman);
589 	rman_fini(&sc->sc_io_rman);
590 
591 	return (err);
592 }
593 
594 static inline uint32_t
595 pcib_bit_get(uint32_t *map, uint32_t bit)
596 {
597 	uint32_t n = bit / BITS_PER_UINT32;
598 
599 	bit = bit % BITS_PER_UINT32;
600 	return (map[n] & (1 << bit));
601 }
602 
603 static inline void
604 pcib_bit_set(uint32_t *map, uint32_t bit)
605 {
606 	uint32_t n = bit / BITS_PER_UINT32;
607 
608 	bit = bit % BITS_PER_UINT32;
609 	map[n] |= (1 << bit);
610 }
611 
612 static inline uint32_t
613 pcib_map_check(uint32_t *map, uint32_t start, uint32_t bits)
614 {
615 	uint32_t i;
616 
617 	for (i = start; i < start + bits; i++)
618 		if (pcib_bit_get(map, i))
619 			return (0);
620 
621 	return (1);
622 }
623 
624 static inline void
625 pcib_map_set(uint32_t *map, uint32_t start, uint32_t bits)
626 {
627 	uint32_t i;
628 
629 	for (i = start; i < start + bits; i++)
630 		pcib_bit_set(map, i);
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * The idea of this allocator is taken from ARM No-Cache memory
635  * management code (sys/arm/arm/vm_machdep.c).
636  */
637 static bus_addr_t
638 pcib_alloc(struct mv_pcib_softc *sc, uint32_t smask)
639 {
640 	uint32_t bits, bits_limit, i, *map, min_alloc, size;
641 	bus_addr_t addr = 0;
642 	bus_addr_t base;
643 
644 	if (smask & 1) {
645 		base = sc->sc_io_base;
646 		min_alloc = PCI_MIN_IO_ALLOC;
647 		bits_limit = sc->sc_io_size / min_alloc;
648 		map = sc->sc_io_map;
649 		smask &= ~0x3;
650 	} else {
651 		base = sc->sc_mem_base;
652 		min_alloc = PCI_MIN_MEM_ALLOC;
653 		bits_limit = sc->sc_mem_size / min_alloc;
654 		map = sc->sc_mem_map;
655 		smask &= ~0xF;
656 	}
657 
658 	size = ~smask + 1;
659 	bits = size / min_alloc;
660 
661 	for (i = 0; i + bits <= bits_limit; i += bits)
662 		if (pcib_map_check(map, i, bits)) {
663 			pcib_map_set(map, i, bits);
664 			addr = base + (i * min_alloc);
665 			return (addr);
666 		}
667 
668 	return (addr);
669 }
670 
671 static int
672 mv_pcib_init_bar(struct mv_pcib_softc *sc, int bus, int slot, int func,
673     int barno)
674 {
675 	uint32_t addr, bar;
676 	int reg, width;
677 
678 	reg = PCIR_BAR(barno);
679 
680 	/*
681 	 * Need to init the BAR register with 0xffffffff before correct
682 	 * value can be read.
683 	 */
684 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, reg, ~0, 4);
685 	bar = mv_pcib_read_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, reg, 4);
686 	if (bar == 0)
687 		return (1);
688 
689 	/* Calculate BAR size: 64 or 32 bit (in 32-bit units) */
690 	width = ((bar & 7) == 4) ? 2 : 1;
691 
692 	addr = pcib_alloc(sc, bar);
693 	if (!addr)
694 		return (-1);
695 
696 	if (bootverbose)
697 		printf("PCI %u:%u:%u: reg %x: smask=%08x: addr=%08x\n",
698 		    bus, slot, func, reg, bar, addr);
699 
700 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, reg, addr, 4);
701 	if (width == 2)
702 		mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, reg + 4,
703 		    0, 4);
704 
705 	return (width);
706 }
707 
708 static void
709 mv_pcib_init_bridge(struct mv_pcib_softc *sc, int bus, int slot, int func)
710 {
711 	bus_addr_t io_base, mem_base;
712 	uint32_t io_limit, mem_limit;
713 	int secbus;
714 
715 	io_base = sc->sc_io_base;
716 	io_limit = io_base + sc->sc_io_size - 1;
717 	mem_base = sc->sc_mem_base;
718 	mem_limit = mem_base + sc->sc_mem_size - 1;
719 
720 	/* Configure I/O decode registers */
721 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, PCIR_IOBASEL_1,
722 	    io_base >> 8, 1);
723 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, PCIR_IOBASEH_1,
724 	    io_base >> 16, 2);
725 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, PCIR_IOLIMITL_1,
726 	    io_limit >> 8, 1);
727 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, PCIR_IOLIMITH_1,
728 	    io_limit >> 16, 2);
729 
730 	/* Configure memory decode registers */
731 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, PCIR_MEMBASE_1,
732 	    mem_base >> 16, 2);
733 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, PCIR_MEMLIMIT_1,
734 	    mem_limit >> 16, 2);
735 
736 	/* Disable memory prefetch decode */
737 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, PCIR_PMBASEL_1,
738 	    0x10, 2);
739 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, PCIR_PMBASEH_1,
740 	    0x0, 4);
741 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, PCIR_PMLIMITL_1,
742 	    0xF, 2);
743 	mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func, PCIR_PMLIMITH_1,
744 	    0x0, 4);
745 
746 	secbus = mv_pcib_read_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func,
747 	    PCIR_SECBUS_1, 1);
748 
749 	/* Configure buses behind the bridge */
750 	mv_pcib_init(sc, secbus, PCI_SLOTMAX);
751 }
752 
753 static int
754 mv_pcib_init(struct mv_pcib_softc *sc, int bus, int maxslot)
755 {
756 	int slot, func, maxfunc, error;
757 	uint8_t hdrtype, command, class, subclass;
758 
759 	for (slot = 0; slot <= maxslot; slot++) {
760 		maxfunc = 0;
761 		for (func = 0; func <= maxfunc; func++) {
762 			hdrtype = mv_pcib_read_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot,
763 			    func, PCIR_HDRTYPE, 1);
764 
765 			if ((hdrtype & PCIM_HDRTYPE) > PCI_MAXHDRTYPE)
766 				continue;
767 
768 			if (func == 0 && (hdrtype & PCIM_MFDEV))
769 				maxfunc = PCI_FUNCMAX;
770 
771 			command = mv_pcib_read_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot,
772 			    func, PCIR_COMMAND, 1);
773 			command &= ~(PCIM_CMD_MEMEN | PCIM_CMD_PORTEN);
774 			mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func,
775 			    PCIR_COMMAND, command, 1);
776 
777 			error = mv_pcib_init_all_bars(sc, bus, slot, func,
778 			    hdrtype);
779 
780 			if (error)
781 				return (error);
782 
783 			command |= PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN | PCIM_CMD_MEMEN |
784 			    PCIM_CMD_PORTEN;
785 			mv_pcib_write_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot, func,
786 			    PCIR_COMMAND, command, 1);
787 
788 			/* Handle PCI-PCI bridges */
789 			class = mv_pcib_read_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot,
790 			    func, PCIR_CLASS, 1);
791 			subclass = mv_pcib_read_config(sc->sc_dev, bus, slot,
792 			    func, PCIR_SUBCLASS, 1);
793 
794 			if (class != PCIC_BRIDGE ||
795 			    subclass != PCIS_BRIDGE_PCI)
796 				continue;
797 
798 			mv_pcib_init_bridge(sc, bus, slot, func);
799 		}
800 	}
801 
802 	/* Enable all ABCD interrupts */
803 	pcib_write_irq_mask(sc, (0xF << 24));
804 
805 	return (0);
806 }
807 
808 static int
809 mv_pcib_init_all_bars(struct mv_pcib_softc *sc, int bus, int slot,
810     int func, int hdrtype)
811 {
812 	int maxbar, bar, i;
813 
814 	maxbar = (hdrtype & PCIM_HDRTYPE) ? 0 : 6;
815 	bar = 0;
816 
817 	/* Program the base address registers */
818 	while (bar < maxbar) {
819 		i = mv_pcib_init_bar(sc, bus, slot, func, bar);
820 		bar += i;
821 		if (i < 0) {
822 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
823 			    "PCI IO/Memory space exhausted\n");
824 			return (ENOMEM);
825 		}
826 	}
827 
828 	return (0);
829 }
830 
831 static struct resource *
832 mv_pcib_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
833     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
834 {
835 	struct mv_pcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
836 	struct rman *rm = NULL;
837 	struct resource *res;
838 
839 	switch (type) {
840 	case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
841 		rm = &sc->sc_io_rman;
842 		break;
843 	case SYS_RES_MEMORY:
844 		rm = &sc->sc_mem_rman;
845 		break;
846 	default:
847 		return (BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
848 		    type, rid, start, end, count, flags));
849 	};
850 
851 	if ((start == 0UL) && (end == ~0UL)) {
852 		start = sc->sc_mem_base;
853 		end = sc->sc_mem_base + sc->sc_mem_size - 1;
854 		count = sc->sc_mem_size;
855 	}
856 
857 	if ((start < sc->sc_mem_base) || (start + count - 1 != end) ||
858 	    (end > sc->sc_mem_base + sc->sc_mem_size - 1))
859 		return (NULL);
860 
861 	res = rman_reserve_resource(rm, start, end, count, flags, child);
862 	if (res == NULL)
863 		return (NULL);
864 
865 	rman_set_rid(res, *rid);
866 	rman_set_bustag(res, fdtbus_bs_tag);
867 	rman_set_bushandle(res, start);
868 
869 	if (flags & RF_ACTIVE)
870 		if (bus_activate_resource(child, type, *rid, res)) {
871 			rman_release_resource(res);
872 			return (NULL);
873 		}
874 
875 	return (res);
876 }
877 
878 static int
879 mv_pcib_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
880     struct resource *res)
881 {
882 
883 	if (type != SYS_RES_IOPORT && type != SYS_RES_MEMORY)
884 		return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
885 		    type, rid, res));
886 
887 	return (rman_release_resource(res));
888 }
889 
890 static int
891 mv_pcib_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
892 {
893 	struct mv_pcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
894 
895 	switch (which) {
896 	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
897 		*result = sc->sc_busnr;
898 		return (0);
899 	case PCIB_IVAR_DOMAIN:
900 		*result = device_get_unit(dev);
901 		return (0);
902 	}
903 
904 	return (ENOENT);
905 }
906 
907 static int
908 mv_pcib_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
909 {
910 	struct mv_pcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
911 
912 	switch (which) {
913 	case PCIB_IVAR_BUS:
914 		sc->sc_busnr = value;
915 		return (0);
916 	}
917 
918 	return (ENOENT);
919 }
920 
921 static inline void
922 pcib_write_irq_mask(struct mv_pcib_softc *sc, uint32_t mask)
923 {
924 
925 	if (!sc->sc_type != MV_TYPE_PCI)
926 		return;
927 
928 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PCIE_REG_IRQ_MASK, mask);
929 }
930 
931 static void
932 mv_pcib_hw_cfginit(void)
933 {
934 	static int opened = 0;
935 
936 	if (opened)
937 		return;
938 
939 	mtx_init(&pcicfg_mtx, "pcicfg", NULL, MTX_SPIN);
940 	opened = 1;
941 }
942 
943 static uint32_t
944 mv_pcib_hw_cfgread(struct mv_pcib_softc *sc, u_int bus, u_int slot,
945     u_int func, u_int reg, int bytes)
946 {
947 	uint32_t addr, data, ca, cd;
948 
949 	ca = (sc->sc_type != MV_TYPE_PCI) ?
950 	    PCIE_REG_CFG_ADDR : PCI_REG_CFG_ADDR;
951 	cd = (sc->sc_type != MV_TYPE_PCI) ?
952 	    PCIE_REG_CFG_DATA : PCI_REG_CFG_DATA;
953 	addr = PCI_CFG_ENA | PCI_CFG_BUS(bus) | PCI_CFG_DEV(slot) |
954 	    PCI_CFG_FUN(func) | PCI_CFG_PCIE_REG(reg);
955 
956 	mtx_lock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
957 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, ca, addr);
958 
959 	data = ~0;
960 	switch (bytes) {
961 	case 1:
962 		data = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh,
963 		    cd + (reg & 3));
964 		break;
965 	case 2:
966 		data = le16toh(bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh,
967 		    cd + (reg & 2)));
968 		break;
969 	case 4:
970 		data = le32toh(bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh,
971 		    cd));
972 		break;
973 	}
974 	mtx_unlock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
975 	return (data);
976 }
977 
978 static void
979 mv_pcib_hw_cfgwrite(struct mv_pcib_softc *sc, u_int bus, u_int slot,
980     u_int func, u_int reg, uint32_t data, int bytes)
981 {
982 	uint32_t addr, ca, cd;
983 
984 	ca = (sc->sc_type != MV_TYPE_PCI) ?
985 	    PCIE_REG_CFG_ADDR : PCI_REG_CFG_ADDR;
986 	cd = (sc->sc_type != MV_TYPE_PCI) ?
987 	    PCIE_REG_CFG_DATA : PCI_REG_CFG_DATA;
988 	addr = PCI_CFG_ENA | PCI_CFG_BUS(bus) | PCI_CFG_DEV(slot) |
989 	    PCI_CFG_FUN(func) | PCI_CFG_PCIE_REG(reg);
990 
991 	mtx_lock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
992 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, ca, addr);
993 
994 	switch (bytes) {
995 	case 1:
996 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh,
997 		    cd + (reg & 3), data);
998 		break;
999 	case 2:
1000 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh,
1001 		    cd + (reg & 2), htole16(data));
1002 		break;
1003 	case 4:
1004 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh,
1005 		    cd, htole32(data));
1006 		break;
1007 	}
1008 	mtx_unlock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
1009 }
1010 
1011 static int
1012 mv_pcib_maxslots(device_t dev)
1013 {
1014 	struct mv_pcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1015 
1016 	return ((sc->sc_type != MV_TYPE_PCI) ? 1 : PCI_SLOTMAX);
1017 }
1018 
1019 static uint32_t
1020 mv_pcib_read_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot, u_int func,
1021     u_int reg, int bytes)
1022 {
1023 	struct mv_pcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1024 
1025 	/* Return ~0 if link is inactive or trying to read from Root */
1026 	if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PCIE_REG_STATUS) &
1027 	    PCIE_STATUS_LINK_DOWN) || (slot == 0))
1028 		return (~0U);
1029 
1030 	return (mv_pcib_hw_cfgread(sc, bus, slot, func, reg, bytes));
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void
1034 mv_pcib_write_config(device_t dev, u_int bus, u_int slot, u_int func,
1035     u_int reg, uint32_t val, int bytes)
1036 {
1037 	struct mv_pcib_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1038 
1039 	/* Return if link is inactive or trying to write to Root */
1040 	if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PCIE_REG_STATUS) &
1041 	    PCIE_STATUS_LINK_DOWN) || (slot == 0))
1042 		return;
1043 
1044 	mv_pcib_hw_cfgwrite(sc, bus, slot, func, reg, val, bytes);
1045 }
1046 
1047 static int
1048 mv_pcib_route_interrupt(device_t bus, device_t dev, int pin)
1049 {
1050 	struct mv_pcib_softc *sc;
1051 	struct ofw_pci_register reg;
1052 	uint32_t pintr, mintr[4];
1053 	int icells;
1054 	phandle_t iparent;
1055 
1056 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1057 	pintr = pin;
1058 
1059 	/* Fabricate imap information in case this isn't an OFW device */
1060 	bzero(&reg, sizeof(reg));
1061 	reg.phys_hi = (pci_get_bus(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_BUSSHIFT) |
1062 	    (pci_get_slot(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_DEVICESHIFT) |
1063 	    (pci_get_function(dev) << OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_FUNCTIONSHIFT);
1064 
1065 	icells = ofw_bus_lookup_imap(ofw_bus_get_node(dev), &sc->sc_pci_iinfo,
1066 	    &reg, sizeof(reg), &pintr, sizeof(pintr), mintr, sizeof(mintr),
1067 	    &iparent);
1068 	if (icells > 0)
1069 		return (ofw_bus_map_intr(dev, iparent, icells, mintr));
1070 
1071 	/* Maybe it's a real interrupt, not an intpin */
1072 	if (pin > 4)
1073 		return (pin);
1074 
1075 	device_printf(bus, "could not route pin %d for device %d.%d\n",
1076 	    pin, pci_get_slot(dev), pci_get_function(dev));
1077 	return (PCI_INVALID_IRQ);
1078 }
1079 
1080 static int
1081 mv_pcib_decode_win(phandle_t node, struct mv_pcib_softc *sc)
1082 {
1083 	struct mv_pci_range io_space, mem_space;
1084 	device_t dev;
1085 	int error;
1086 
1087 	dev = sc->sc_dev;
1088 
1089 	if ((error = mv_pci_ranges(node, &io_space, &mem_space)) != 0) {
1090 		device_printf(dev, "could not retrieve 'ranges' data\n");
1091 		return (error);
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	/* Configure CPU decoding windows */
1095 	error = decode_win_cpu_set(sc->sc_win_target,
1096 	    sc->sc_io_win_attr, io_space.base_parent, io_space.len, ~0);
1097 	if (error < 0) {
1098 		device_printf(dev, "could not set up CPU decode "
1099 		    "window for PCI IO\n");
1100 		return (ENXIO);
1101 	}
1102 	error = decode_win_cpu_set(sc->sc_win_target,
1103 	    sc->sc_mem_win_attr, mem_space.base_parent, mem_space.len,
1104 	    mem_space.base_parent);
1105 	if (error < 0) {
1106 		device_printf(dev, "could not set up CPU decode "
1107 		    "windows for PCI MEM\n");
1108 		return (ENXIO);
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	sc->sc_io_base = io_space.base_parent;
1112 	sc->sc_io_size = io_space.len;
1113 
1114 	sc->sc_mem_base = mem_space.base_parent;
1115 	sc->sc_mem_size = mem_space.len;
1116 
1117 	return (0);
1118 }
1119 
1120 #if defined(SOC_MV_ARMADAXP)
1121 static int
1122 mv_pcib_map_msi(device_t dev, device_t child, int irq, uint64_t *addr,
1123     uint32_t *data)
1124 {
1125 	struct mv_pcib_softc *sc;
1126 
1127 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1128 	irq = irq - MSI_IRQ;
1129 
1130 	/* validate parameters */
1131 	if (isclr(&sc->sc_msi_bitmap, irq)) {
1132 		device_printf(dev, "invalid MSI 0x%x\n", irq);
1133 		return (EINVAL);
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	mv_msi_data(irq, addr, data);
1137 
1138 	debugf("%s: irq: %d addr: %jx data: %x\n",
1139 	    __func__, irq, *addr, *data);
1140 
1141 	return (0);
1142 }
1143 
1144 static int
1145 mv_pcib_alloc_msi(device_t dev, device_t child, int count,
1146     int maxcount __unused, int *irqs)
1147 {
1148 	struct mv_pcib_softc *sc;
1149 	u_int start = 0, i;
1150 
1151 	if (powerof2(count) == 0 || count > MSI_IRQ_NUM)
1152 		return (EINVAL);
1153 
1154 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1155 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_msi_mtx);
1156 
1157 	for (start = 0; (start + count) < MSI_IRQ_NUM; start++) {
1158 		for (i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
1159 			if (isset(&sc->sc_msi_bitmap, i))
1160 				break;
1161 		}
1162 		if (i == start + count)
1163 			break;
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	if ((start + count) == MSI_IRQ_NUM) {
1167 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_msi_mtx);
1168 		return (ENXIO);
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	for (i = start; i < start + count; i++) {
1172 		setbit(&sc->sc_msi_bitmap, i);
1173 		*irqs++ = MSI_IRQ + i;
1174 	}
1175 	debugf("%s: start: %x count: %x\n", __func__, start, count);
1176 
1177 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_msi_mtx);
1178 	return (0);
1179 }
1180 
1181 static int
1182 mv_pcib_release_msi(device_t dev, device_t child, int count, int *irqs)
1183 {
1184 	struct mv_pcib_softc *sc;
1185 	u_int i;
1186 
1187 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1188 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_msi_mtx);
1189 
1190 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
1191 		clrbit(&sc->sc_msi_bitmap, irqs[i] - MSI_IRQ);
1192 
1193 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_msi_mtx);
1194 	return (0);
1195 }
1196 #endif
1197 
1198