xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/freescale/vybrid/vf_dcu4.c (revision 27c43fe1f3795622c5bd4bbfc465a29a800c0799)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Vybrid Family Display Control Unit (DCU4)
29  * Chapter 55, Vybrid Reference Manual, Rev. 5, 07/2013
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/rman.h>
42 #include <sys/timeet.h>
43 #include <sys/timetc.h>
44 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
45 #include <sys/fbio.h>
46 #include <sys/consio.h>
47 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
48 #include <sys/gpio.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
51 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
52 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
53 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
54 
55 #include <dev/vt/vt.h>
56 #include <dev/vt/colors/vt_termcolors.h>
57 
58 #include "gpio_if.h"
59 
60 #include <machine/bus.h>
61 #include <machine/fdt.h>
62 #include <machine/cpu.h>
63 #include <machine/intr.h>
64 
65 #include "fb_if.h"
66 
67 #include <arm/freescale/vybrid/vf_common.h>
68 
69 #define	DCU_CTRLDESCCURSOR1	0x000	/* Control Descriptor Cursor 1 */
70 #define	DCU_CTRLDESCCURSOR2	0x004	/* Control Descriptor Cursor 2 */
71 #define	DCU_CTRLDESCCURSOR3	0x008	/* Control Descriptor Cursor 3 */
72 #define	DCU_CTRLDESCCURSOR4	0x00C	/* Control Descriptor Cursor 4 */
73 #define	DCU_DCU_MODE		0x010	/* DCU4 Mode */
74 #define	 DCU_MODE_M		0x3
75 #define	 DCU_MODE_S		0
76 #define	 DCU_MODE_NORMAL	0x1
77 #define	 DCU_MODE_TEST		0x2
78 #define	 DCU_MODE_COLBAR	0x3
79 #define	 RASTER_EN		(1 << 14)	/* Raster scan of pixel data */
80 #define	 PDI_EN			(1 << 13)
81 #define	 PDI_DE_MODE		(1 << 11)
82 #define	 PDI_MODE_M		2
83 #define	DCU_BGND		0x014	/* Background */
84 #define	DCU_DISP_SIZE		0x018	/* Display Size */
85 #define	 DELTA_M		0x7ff
86 #define	 DELTA_Y_S		16
87 #define	 DELTA_X_S		0
88 #define	DCU_HSYN_PARA		0x01C	/* Horizontal Sync Parameter */
89 #define	 BP_H_SHIFT		22
90 #define	 PW_H_SHIFT		11
91 #define	 FP_H_SHIFT		0
92 #define	DCU_VSYN_PARA		0x020	/* Vertical Sync Parameter */
93 #define	 BP_V_SHIFT		22
94 #define	 PW_V_SHIFT		11
95 #define	 FP_V_SHIFT		0
96 #define	DCU_SYNPOL		0x024	/* Synchronize Polarity */
97 #define	 INV_HS			(1 << 0)
98 #define	 INV_VS			(1 << 1)
99 #define	 INV_PDI_VS		(1 << 8) /* Polarity of PDI input VSYNC. */
100 #define	 INV_PDI_HS		(1 << 9) /* Polarity of PDI input HSYNC. */
101 #define	 INV_PDI_DE		(1 << 10) /* Polarity of PDI input DE. */
102 #define	DCU_THRESHOLD		0x028	/* Threshold */
103 #define	 LS_BF_VS_SHIFT		16
104 #define	 OUT_BUF_HIGH_SHIFT	8
105 #define	 OUT_BUF_LOW_SHIFT	0
106 #define	DCU_INT_STATUS		0x02C	/* Interrupt Status */
107 #define	DCU_INT_MASK		0x030	/* Interrupt Mask */
108 #define	DCU_COLBAR_1		0x034	/* COLBAR_1 */
109 #define	DCU_COLBAR_2		0x038	/* COLBAR_2 */
110 #define	DCU_COLBAR_3		0x03C	/* COLBAR_3 */
111 #define	DCU_COLBAR_4		0x040	/* COLBAR_4 */
112 #define	DCU_COLBAR_5		0x044	/* COLBAR_5 */
113 #define	DCU_COLBAR_6		0x048	/* COLBAR_6 */
114 #define	DCU_COLBAR_7		0x04C	/* COLBAR_7 */
115 #define	DCU_COLBAR_8		0x050	/* COLBAR_8 */
116 #define	DCU_DIV_RATIO		0x054	/* Divide Ratio */
117 #define	DCU_SIGN_CALC_1		0x058	/* Sign Calculation 1 */
118 #define	DCU_SIGN_CALC_2		0x05C	/* Sign Calculation 2 */
119 #define	DCU_CRC_VAL		0x060	/* CRC Value */
120 #define	DCU_PDI_STATUS		0x064	/* PDI Status */
121 #define	DCU_PDI_STA_MSK		0x068	/* PDI Status Mask */
122 #define	DCU_PARR_ERR_STATUS1	0x06C	/* Parameter Error Status 1 */
123 #define	DCU_PARR_ERR_STATUS2	0x070	/* Parameter Error Status 2 */
124 #define	DCU_PARR_ERR_STATUS3	0x07C	/* Parameter Error Status 3 */
125 #define	DCU_MASK_PARR_ERR_ST1	0x080	/* Mask Parameter Error Status 1 */
126 #define	DCU_MASK_PARR_ERR_ST2	0x084	/* Mask Parameter Error Status 2 */
127 #define	DCU_MASK_PARR_ERR_ST3	0x090	/* Mask Parameter Error Status 3 */
128 #define	DCU_THRESHOLD_INP_BUF_1	0x094	/* Threshold Input 1 */
129 #define	DCU_THRESHOLD_INP_BUF_2	0x098	/* Threshold Input 2 */
130 #define	DCU_THRESHOLD_INP_BUF_3	0x09C	/* Threshold Input 3 */
131 #define	DCU_LUMA_COMP		0x0A0	/* LUMA Component */
132 #define	DCU_CHROMA_RED		0x0A4	/* Red Chroma Components */
133 #define	DCU_CHROMA_GREEN	0x0A8	/* Green Chroma Components */
134 #define	DCU_CHROMA_BLUE		0x0AC	/* Blue Chroma Components */
135 #define	DCU_CRC_POS		0x0B0	/* CRC Position */
136 #define	DCU_LYR_INTPOL_EN	0x0B4	/* Layer Interpolation Enable */
137 #define	DCU_LYR_LUMA_COMP	0x0B8	/* Layer Luminance Component */
138 #define	DCU_LYR_CHRM_RED	0x0BC	/* Layer Chroma Red */
139 #define	DCU_LYR_CHRM_GRN	0x0C0	/* Layer Chroma Green */
140 #define	DCU_LYR_CHRM_BLUE	0x0C4	/* Layer Chroma Blue */
141 #define	DCU_COMP_IMSIZE		0x0C8	/* Compression Image Size */
142 #define	DCU_UPDATE_MODE		0x0CC	/* Update Mode */
143 #define	 READREG		(1 << 30)
144 #define	 MODE			(1 << 31)
145 #define	DCU_UNDERRUN		0x0D0	/* Underrun */
146 #define	DCU_GLBL_PROTECT	0x100	/* Global Protection */
147 #define	DCU_SFT_LCK_BIT_L0	0x104	/* Soft Lock Bit Layer 0 */
148 #define	DCU_SFT_LCK_BIT_L1	0x108	/* Soft Lock Bit Layer 1 */
149 #define	DCU_SFT_LCK_DISP_SIZE	0x10C	/* Soft Lock Display Size */
150 #define	DCU_SFT_LCK_HS_VS_PARA	0x110	/* Soft Lock Hsync/Vsync Parameter */
151 #define	DCU_SFT_LCK_POL		0x114	/* Soft Lock POL */
152 #define	DCU_SFT_LCK_L0_TRANSP	0x118	/* Soft Lock L0 Transparency */
153 #define	DCU_SFT_LCK_L1_TRANSP	0x11C	/* Soft Lock L1 Transparency */
154 
155 /* Control Descriptor */
156 #define DCU_CTRLDESCL(n, m)	0x200 + (0x40 * n) + 0x4 * (m - 1)
157 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLn_1(n)	DCU_CTRLDESCL(n, 1)
158 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLn_2(n)	DCU_CTRLDESCL(n, 2)
159 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLn_3(n)	DCU_CTRLDESCL(n, 3)
160 #define	 TRANS_SHIFT		20
161 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLn_4(n)	DCU_CTRLDESCL(n, 4)
162 #define	 BPP_MASK		0xf		/* Bit per pixel Mask */
163 #define	 BPP_SHIFT		16		/* Bit per pixel Shift */
164 #define	 BPP24			0x5
165 #define	 EN_LAYER		(1 << 31)	/* Enable the layer */
166 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLn_5(n)	DCU_CTRLDESCL(n, 5)
167 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLn_6(n)	DCU_CTRLDESCL(n, 6)
168 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLn_7(n)	DCU_CTRLDESCL(n, 7)
169 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLn_8(n)	DCU_CTRLDESCL(n, 8)
170 #define DCU_CTRLDESCLn_9(n)	DCU_CTRLDESCL(n, 9)
171 
172 #define	NUM_LAYERS	64
173 
174 struct panel_info {
175 	uint32_t	width;
176 	uint32_t	height;
177 	uint32_t	h_back_porch;
178 	uint32_t	h_pulse_width;
179 	uint32_t	h_front_porch;
180 	uint32_t	v_back_porch;
181 	uint32_t	v_pulse_width;
182 	uint32_t	v_front_porch;
183 	uint32_t	clk_div;
184 	uint32_t	backlight_pin;
185 };
186 
187 struct dcu_softc {
188 	struct resource		*res[2];
189 	bus_space_tag_t		bst;
190 	bus_space_handle_t	bsh;
191 	void			*ih;
192 	device_t		dev;
193 	device_t		sc_fbd;		/* fbd child */
194 	struct fb_info		sc_info;
195 	struct panel_info	*panel;
196 };
197 
198 static struct resource_spec dcu_spec[] = {
199 	{ SYS_RES_MEMORY,	0,	RF_ACTIVE },
200 	{ SYS_RES_IRQ,		0,	RF_ACTIVE },
201 	{ -1, 0 }
202 };
203 
204 static int
205 dcu_probe(device_t dev)
206 {
207 
208 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
209 		return (ENXIO);
210 
211 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "fsl,mvf600-dcu4"))
212 		return (ENXIO);
213 
214 	device_set_desc(dev, "Vybrid Family Display Control Unit (DCU4)");
215 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
216 }
217 
218 static void
219 dcu_intr(void *arg)
220 {
221 	struct dcu_softc *sc;
222 	int reg;
223 
224 	sc = arg;
225 
226 	/* Ack interrupts */
227 	reg = READ4(sc, DCU_INT_STATUS);
228 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_INT_STATUS, reg);
229 
230 	/* TODO interrupt handler */
231 }
232 
233 static int
234 get_panel_info(struct dcu_softc *sc, struct panel_info *panel)
235 {
236 	phandle_t node;
237 	pcell_t dts_value[3];
238 	int len;
239 
240 	if ((node = ofw_bus_get_node(sc->dev)) == -1)
241 		return (ENXIO);
242 
243 	/* panel size */
244 	if ((len = OF_getproplen(node, "panel-size")) <= 0)
245 		return (ENXIO);
246 	OF_getprop(node, "panel-size", &dts_value, len);
247 	panel->width = fdt32_to_cpu(dts_value[0]);
248 	panel->height = fdt32_to_cpu(dts_value[1]);
249 
250 	/* hsync */
251 	if ((len = OF_getproplen(node, "panel-hsync")) <= 0)
252 		return (ENXIO);
253 	OF_getprop(node, "panel-hsync", &dts_value, len);
254 	panel->h_back_porch = fdt32_to_cpu(dts_value[0]);
255 	panel->h_pulse_width = fdt32_to_cpu(dts_value[1]);
256 	panel->h_front_porch = fdt32_to_cpu(dts_value[2]);
257 
258 	/* vsync */
259 	if ((len = OF_getproplen(node, "panel-vsync")) <= 0)
260 		return (ENXIO);
261 	OF_getprop(node, "panel-vsync", &dts_value, len);
262 	panel->v_back_porch = fdt32_to_cpu(dts_value[0]);
263 	panel->v_pulse_width = fdt32_to_cpu(dts_value[1]);
264 	panel->v_front_porch = fdt32_to_cpu(dts_value[2]);
265 
266 	/* clk divider */
267 	if ((len = OF_getproplen(node, "panel-clk-div")) <= 0)
268 		return (ENXIO);
269 	OF_getprop(node, "panel-clk-div", &dts_value, len);
270 	panel->clk_div = fdt32_to_cpu(dts_value[0]);
271 
272 	/* backlight pin */
273 	if ((len = OF_getproplen(node, "panel-backlight-pin")) <= 0)
274 		return (ENXIO);
275 	OF_getprop(node, "panel-backlight-pin", &dts_value, len);
276 	panel->backlight_pin = fdt32_to_cpu(dts_value[0]);
277 
278 	return (0);
279 }
280 
281 static int
282 dcu_init(struct dcu_softc *sc)
283 {
284 	struct panel_info *panel;
285 	int reg;
286 	int i;
287 
288 	panel = sc->panel;
289 
290 	/* Configure DCU */
291 	reg = ((sc->sc_info.fb_height) << DELTA_Y_S);
292 	reg |= (sc->sc_info.fb_width / 16);
293 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_DISP_SIZE, reg);
294 
295 	reg = (panel->h_back_porch << BP_H_SHIFT);
296 	reg |= (panel->h_pulse_width << PW_H_SHIFT);
297 	reg |= (panel->h_front_porch << FP_H_SHIFT);
298 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_HSYN_PARA, reg);
299 
300 	reg = (panel->v_back_porch << BP_V_SHIFT);
301 	reg |= (panel->v_pulse_width << PW_V_SHIFT);
302 	reg |= (panel->v_front_porch << FP_V_SHIFT);
303 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_VSYN_PARA, reg);
304 
305 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_BGND, 0);
306 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_DIV_RATIO, panel->clk_div);
307 
308 	reg = (INV_VS | INV_HS);
309 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_SYNPOL, reg);
310 
311 	/* TODO: export to panel info */
312 	reg = (0x3 << LS_BF_VS_SHIFT);
313 	reg |= (0x78 << OUT_BUF_HIGH_SHIFT);
314 	reg |= (0 << OUT_BUF_LOW_SHIFT);
315 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_THRESHOLD, reg);
316 
317 	/* Mask all the interrupts */
318 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_INT_MASK, 0xffffffff);
319 
320 	/* Reset all layers */
321 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_LAYERS; i++) {
322 		WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_1(i), 0x0);
323 		WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_2(i), 0x0);
324 		WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_3(i), 0x0);
325 		WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_4(i), 0x0);
326 		WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_5(i), 0x0);
327 		WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_6(i), 0x0);
328 		WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_7(i), 0x0);
329 		WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_8(i), 0x0);
330 		WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_9(i), 0x0);
331 	}
332 
333 	/* Setup first layer */
334 	reg = (sc->sc_info.fb_width | (sc->sc_info.fb_height << 16));
335 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_1(0), reg);
336 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_2(0), 0x0);
337 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_3(0), sc->sc_info.fb_pbase);
338 	reg = (BPP24 << BPP_SHIFT);
339 	reg |= EN_LAYER;
340 	reg |= (0xFF << TRANS_SHIFT); /* completely opaque */
341 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_4(0), reg);
342 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_5(0), 0xffffff);
343 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_6(0), 0x0);
344 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_7(0), 0x0);
345 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_8(0), 0x0);
346 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_CTRLDESCLn_9(0), 0x0);
347 
348 	/* Enable DCU in normal mode */
349 	reg = READ4(sc, DCU_DCU_MODE);
350 	reg &= ~(DCU_MODE_M << DCU_MODE_S);
351 	reg |= (DCU_MODE_NORMAL << DCU_MODE_S);
352 	reg |= (RASTER_EN);
353 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_DCU_MODE, reg);
354 	WRITE4(sc, DCU_UPDATE_MODE, READREG);
355 
356 	return (0);
357 }
358 
359 static int
360 dcu_attach(device_t dev)
361 {
362 	struct panel_info panel;
363 	struct dcu_softc *sc;
364 	device_t gpio_dev;
365 	int err;
366 
367 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
368 	sc->dev = dev;
369 
370 	if (bus_alloc_resources(dev, dcu_spec, sc->res)) {
371 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate resources\n");
372 		return (ENXIO);
373 	}
374 
375 	/* Memory interface */
376 	sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->res[0]);
377 	sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->res[0]);
378 
379 	/* Setup interrupt handler */
380 	err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->res[1], INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
381 	    NULL, dcu_intr, sc, &sc->ih);
382 	if (err) {
383 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to alloc interrupt resource.\n");
384 		return (ENXIO);
385 	}
386 
387 	if (get_panel_info(sc, &panel)) {
388 		device_printf(dev, "Can't get panel info\n");
389 		return (ENXIO);
390 	}
391 
392 	sc->panel = &panel;
393 
394 	/* Bypass timing control (used for raw lcd panels) */
395 	tcon_bypass();
396 
397 	/* Get the GPIO device, we need this to give power to USB */
398 	gpio_dev = devclass_get_device(devclass_find("gpio"), 0);
399 	if (gpio_dev == NULL) {
400 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Error: failed to get the GPIO dev\n");
401 		return (1);
402 	}
403 
404 	/* Turn on backlight */
405 	/* TODO: Use FlexTimer/PWM */
406 	GPIO_PIN_SETFLAGS(gpio_dev, panel.backlight_pin, GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT);
407 	GPIO_PIN_SET(gpio_dev, panel.backlight_pin, GPIO_PIN_HIGH);
408 
409 	sc->sc_info.fb_width = panel.width;
410 	sc->sc_info.fb_height = panel.height;
411 	sc->sc_info.fb_stride = sc->sc_info.fb_width * 3;
412 	sc->sc_info.fb_bpp = sc->sc_info.fb_depth = 24;
413 	sc->sc_info.fb_size = sc->sc_info.fb_height * sc->sc_info.fb_stride;
414 	sc->sc_info.fb_vbase = (intptr_t)contigmalloc(sc->sc_info.fb_size,
415 	    M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO, 0, ~0, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
416 	sc->sc_info.fb_pbase = (intptr_t)vtophys(sc->sc_info.fb_vbase);
417 
418 #if 0
419 	printf("%dx%d [%d]\n", sc->sc_info.fb_width, sc->sc_info.fb_height,
420 	    sc->sc_info.fb_stride);
421 	printf("pbase == 0x%08x\n", sc->sc_info.fb_pbase);
422 #endif
423 
424 	memset((int8_t *)sc->sc_info.fb_vbase, 0x0, sc->sc_info.fb_size);
425 
426 	dcu_init(sc);
427 
428 	sc->sc_info.fb_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
429 
430 	/* Ask newbus to attach framebuffer device to me. */
431 	sc->sc_fbd = device_add_child(dev, "fbd", device_get_unit(dev));
432 	if (sc->sc_fbd == NULL)
433 		device_printf(dev, "Can't attach fbd device\n");
434 
435 	if (device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_fbd) != 0) {
436 		device_printf(sc->dev, "Failed to attach fbd device\n");
437 	}
438 
439 	return (0);
440 }
441 
442 static struct fb_info *
443 dcu4_fb_getinfo(device_t dev)
444 {
445 	struct dcu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
446 
447 	return (&sc->sc_info);
448 }
449 
450 static device_method_t dcu_methods[] = {
451 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		dcu_probe),
452 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	dcu_attach),
453 
454 	/* Framebuffer service methods */
455 	DEVMETHOD(fb_getinfo,		dcu4_fb_getinfo),
456 	{ 0, 0 }
457 };
458 
459 static driver_t dcu_driver = {
460 	"fb",
461 	dcu_methods,
462 	sizeof(struct dcu_softc),
463 };
464 
465 static devclass_t dcu_devclass;
466 
467 DRIVER_MODULE(fb, simplebus, dcu_driver, dcu_devclass, 0, 0);
468