xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/freescale/imx/imx_machdep.c (revision 06c3fb2749bda94cb5201f81ffdb8fa6c3161b2e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include "opt_platform.h"
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/reboot.h>
34 #include <sys/devmap.h>
35 
36 #include <vm/vm.h>
37 #include <vm/pmap.h>
38 
39 #include <machine/armreg.h>
40 #include <machine/bus.h>
41 #include <machine/cpu.h>
42 #include <machine/machdep.h>
43 
44 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx_machdep.h>
45 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx_wdogreg.h>
46 
47 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, imx, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL,
48     "i.MX container");
49 
50 static int last_reset_status;
51 SYSCTL_UINT(_hw_imx, OID_AUTO, last_reset_status, CTLFLAG_RD,
52     &last_reset_status, 0, "Last reset status register");
53 
54 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw_imx, OID_AUTO, last_reset_reason, CTLFLAG_RD,
55     "unknown", 0, "Last reset reason");
56 
57 /*
58  * This code which manipulates the watchdog hardware is here to implement
59  * cpu_reset() because the watchdog is the only way for software to reset the
60  * chip.  Why here and not in imx_wdog.c?  Because there's no requirement that
61  * the watchdog driver be compiled in, but it's nice to be able to reboot even
62  * if it's not.
63  */
64 void
65 imx_wdog_cpu_reset(vm_offset_t wdcr_physaddr)
66 {
67 	volatile uint16_t cr, *pcr;
68 
69 	if ((pcr = devmap_ptov(wdcr_physaddr, sizeof(*pcr))) == NULL) {
70 		printf("imx_wdog_cpu_reset(): "
71 		    "cannot find control register... locking up now.");
72 		for (;;)
73 			cpu_spinwait();
74 	}
75 	cr = *pcr;
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * If the watchdog hardware has been set up to trigger an external reset
79 	 * signal on watchdog timeout, then we do software-requested rebooting
80 	 * the same way, by asserting the external reset signal.
81 	 *
82 	 * Asserting external reset is supposed to result in some external
83 	 * component asserting the POR pin on the SoC, possibly after adjusting
84 	 * and stabilizing system voltages, or taking other system-wide reset
85 	 * actions.  Just in case there is some kind of misconfiguration, we
86 	 * hang out and do nothing for a full second, then continue on into
87 	 * the code to assert a software reset as well.
88 	 */
89 	if (cr & WDOG_CR_WDT) {
90 		cr &= ~WDOG_CR_WDA; /* Assert active-low ext reset bit. */
91 		*pcr = cr;
92 		DELAY(1000000);
93 		printf("imx_wdog_cpu_reset(): "
94 		    "External reset failed, trying internal cpu-reset\n");
95 		DELAY(10000); /* Time for printf to appear */
96 	}
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Imx6 erratum ERR004346 says the SRS bit has to be cleared twice
100 	 * within the same cycle of the 32khz clock to reliably trigger the
101 	 * reset.  Writing it 3 times in a row ensures at least 2 of the writes
102 	 * happen in the same 32k clock cycle.
103 	 */
104 	cr &= ~WDOG_CR_SRS; /* Assert active-low software reset bit. */
105 	*pcr = cr;
106 	*pcr = cr;
107 	*pcr = cr;
108 
109 	/* Reset happens on the next tick of the 32khz clock, wait for it. */
110 	for (;;)
111 		cpu_spinwait();
112 }
113 
114 void
115 imx_wdog_init_last_reset(vm_offset_t wdsr_phys)
116 {
117 	volatile uint16_t * psr;
118 
119 	if ((psr = devmap_ptov(wdsr_phys, sizeof(*psr))) == NULL)
120 		return;
121 	last_reset_status = *psr;
122 	if (last_reset_status & WDOG_RSR_SFTW) {
123 		sysctl___hw_imx_last_reset_reason.oid_arg1 = "SoftwareReset";
124 	} else if (last_reset_status & WDOG_RSR_TOUT) {
125 		sysctl___hw_imx_last_reset_reason.oid_arg1 = "WatchdogTimeout";
126 	} else if (last_reset_status & WDOG_RSR_POR) {
127 		sysctl___hw_imx_last_reset_reason.oid_arg1 = "PowerOnReset";
128 	}
129 }
130