xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/freescale/imx/imx6_ccm.c (revision f126890ac5386406dadf7c4cfa9566cbb56537c5)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 /*
31  * Clocks and power control driver for Freescale i.MX6 family of SoCs.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
42 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 
46 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx6_anatopreg.h>
47 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx6_anatopvar.h>
48 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx6_ccmreg.h>
49 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx_machdep.h>
50 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx_ccmvar.h>
51 
52 #ifndef CCGR_CLK_MODE_ALWAYS
53 #define	CCGR_CLK_MODE_OFF		0
54 #define	CCGR_CLK_MODE_RUNMODE		1
55 #define	CCGR_CLK_MODE_ALWAYS		3
56 #endif
57 
58 struct ccm_softc {
59 	device_t	dev;
60 	struct resource	*mem_res;
61 };
62 
63 static struct ccm_softc *ccm_sc;
64 
65 static inline uint32_t
66 RD4(struct ccm_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
67 {
68 
69 	return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off));
70 }
71 
72 static inline void
73 WR4(struct ccm_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
74 {
75 
76 	bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off, val);
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * Until we have a fully functional ccm driver which implements the fdt_clock
81  * interface, use the age-old workaround of unconditionally enabling the clocks
82  * for devices we might need to use.  The SoC defaults to most clocks enabled,
83  * but the rom boot code and u-boot disable a few of them.  We turn on only
84  * what's needed to run the chip plus devices we have drivers for, and turn off
85  * devices we don't yet have drivers for.  (Note that USB is not turned on here
86  * because that is one we do when the driver asks for it.)
87  */
88 static void
89 ccm_init_gates(struct ccm_softc *sc)
90 {
91 	uint32_t reg;
92 
93  	/* ahpbdma, aipstz 1 & 2 buses */
94 	reg = CCGR0_AIPS_TZ1 | CCGR0_AIPS_TZ2 | CCGR0_ABPHDMA;
95 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR0, reg);
96 
97 	/* enet, epit, gpt, spi */
98 	reg = CCGR1_ENET | CCGR1_EPIT1 | CCGR1_GPT | CCGR1_ECSPI1 |
99 	    CCGR1_ECSPI2 | CCGR1_ECSPI3 | CCGR1_ECSPI4 | CCGR1_ECSPI5;
100 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR1, reg);
101 
102 	/* ipmux & ipsync (bridges), iomux, i2c */
103 	reg = CCGR2_I2C1 | CCGR2_I2C2 | CCGR2_I2C3 | CCGR2_IIM |
104 	    CCGR2_IOMUX_IPT | CCGR2_IPMUX1 | CCGR2_IPMUX2 | CCGR2_IPMUX3 |
105 	    CCGR2_IPSYNC_IP2APB_TZASC1 | CCGR2_IPSYNC_IP2APB_TZASC2 |
106 	    CCGR2_IPSYNC_VDOA;
107 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR2, reg);
108 
109 	/* DDR memory controller */
110 	reg = CCGR3_OCRAM | CCGR3_MMDC_CORE_IPG |
111 	    CCGR3_MMDC_CORE_ACLK_FAST | CCGR3_CG11 | CCGR3_CG13;
112 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR3, reg);
113 
114 	/* pl301 bus crossbar */
115 	reg = CCGR4_PL301_MX6QFAST1_S133 |
116 	    CCGR4_PL301_MX6QPER1_BCH | CCGR4_PL301_MX6QPER2_MAIN;
117 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR4, reg);
118 
119 	/* uarts, ssi, sdma */
120 	reg = CCGR5_SDMA | CCGR5_SSI1 | CCGR5_SSI2 | CCGR5_SSI3 |
121 	    CCGR5_UART | CCGR5_UART_SERIAL;
122 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR5, reg);
123 
124 	/* usdhc 1-4, usboh3 */
125 	reg = CCGR6_USBOH3 | CCGR6_USDHC1 | CCGR6_USDHC2 |
126 	    CCGR6_USDHC3 | CCGR6_USDHC4;
127 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR6, reg);
128 }
129 
130 static int
131 ccm_detach(device_t dev)
132 {
133 	struct ccm_softc *sc;
134 
135 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
136 
137 	if (sc->mem_res != NULL)
138 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->mem_res);
139 
140 	return (0);
141 }
142 
143 static int
144 ccm_attach(device_t dev)
145 {
146 	struct ccm_softc *sc;
147 	int err, rid;
148 	uint32_t reg;
149 
150 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
151 	err = 0;
152 
153 	/* Allocate bus_space resources. */
154 	rid = 0;
155 	sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
156 	    RF_ACTIVE);
157 	if (sc->mem_res == NULL) {
158 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate memory resources\n");
159 		err = ENXIO;
160 		goto out;
161 	}
162 
163 	ccm_sc = sc;
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Configure the Low Power Mode setting to leave the ARM core power on
167 	 * when a WFI instruction is executed.  This lets the MPCore timers and
168 	 * GIC continue to run, which is helpful when the only thing that can
169 	 * wake you up is an MPCore Private Timer interrupt delivered via GIC.
170 	 *
171 	 * XXX Based on the docs, setting CCM_CGPR_INT_MEM_CLK_LPM shouldn't be
172 	 * required when the LPM bits are set to LPM_RUN.  But experimentally
173 	 * I've experienced a fairly rare lockup when not setting it.  I was
174 	 * unable to prove conclusively that the lockup was related to power
175 	 * management or that this definitively fixes it.  Revisit this.
176 	 */
177 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CGPR);
178 	reg |= CCM_CGPR_INT_MEM_CLK_LPM;
179 	WR4(sc, CCM_CGPR, reg);
180 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CLPCR);
181 	reg = (reg & ~CCM_CLPCR_LPM_MASK) | CCM_CLPCR_LPM_RUN;
182 	WR4(sc, CCM_CLPCR, reg);
183 
184 	ccm_init_gates(sc);
185 
186 	err = 0;
187 
188 out:
189 
190 	if (err != 0)
191 		ccm_detach(dev);
192 
193 	return (err);
194 }
195 
196 static int
197 ccm_probe(device_t dev)
198 {
199 
200 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
201 		return (ENXIO);
202 
203         if (ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "fsl,imx6q-ccm") == 0)
204 		return (ENXIO);
205 
206 	device_set_desc(dev, "Freescale i.MX6 Clock Control Module");
207 
208 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
209 }
210 
211 void
212 imx_ccm_ssi_configure(device_t _ssidev)
213 {
214 	struct ccm_softc *sc;
215 	uint32_t reg;
216 
217 	sc = ccm_sc;
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Select PLL4 (Audio PLL) clock multiplexer as source.
221 	 * PLL output frequency = Fref * (DIV_SELECT + NUM/DENOM).
222 	 */
223 
224 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CSCMR1);
225 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_SEL_M << SSI1_CLK_SEL_S);
226 	reg |= (SSI_CLK_SEL_PLL4 << SSI1_CLK_SEL_S);
227 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_SEL_M << SSI2_CLK_SEL_S);
228 	reg |= (SSI_CLK_SEL_PLL4 << SSI2_CLK_SEL_S);
229 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_SEL_M << SSI3_CLK_SEL_S);
230 	reg |= (SSI_CLK_SEL_PLL4 << SSI3_CLK_SEL_S);
231 	WR4(sc, CCM_CSCMR1, reg);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Ensure we have set hardware-default values
235 	 * for pre and post dividers.
236 	 */
237 
238 	/* SSI1 and SSI3 */
239 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CS1CDR);
240 	/* Divide by 2 */
241 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PODF_MASK << SSI1_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
242 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PODF_MASK << SSI3_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
243 	reg |= (0x1 << SSI1_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
244 	reg |= (0x1 << SSI3_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
245 	/* Divide by 4 */
246 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PRED_MASK << SSI1_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
247 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PRED_MASK << SSI3_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
248 	reg |= (0x3 << SSI1_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
249 	reg |= (0x3 << SSI3_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
250 	WR4(sc, CCM_CS1CDR, reg);
251 
252 	/* SSI2 */
253 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CS2CDR);
254 	/* Divide by 2 */
255 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PODF_MASK << SSI2_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
256 	reg |= (0x1 << SSI2_CLK_PODF_SHIFT);
257 	/* Divide by 4 */
258 	reg &= ~(SSI_CLK_PRED_MASK << SSI2_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
259 	reg |= (0x3 << SSI2_CLK_PRED_SHIFT);
260 	WR4(sc, CCM_CS2CDR, reg);
261 }
262 
263 void
264 imx_ccm_usb_enable(device_t _usbdev)
265 {
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * For imx6, the USBOH3 clock gate is bits 0-1 of CCGR6, so no need for
269 	 * shifting and masking here, just set the low-order two bits to ALWAYS.
270 	 */
271 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_CCGR6, RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_CCGR6) | CCGR_CLK_MODE_ALWAYS);
272 }
273 
274 void
275 imx_ccm_usbphy_enable(device_t _phydev)
276 {
277         /*
278          * XXX Which unit?
279          * Right now it's not clear how to figure from fdt data which phy unit
280          * we're supposed to operate on.  Until this is worked out, just enable
281          * both PHYs.
282          */
283 #if 0
284 	int phy_num, regoff;
285 
286 	phy_num = 0; /* XXX */
287 
288 	switch (phy_num) {
289 	case 0:
290 		regoff = 0;
291 		break;
292 	case 1:
293 		regoff = 0x10;
294 		break;
295 	default:
296 		device_printf(ccm_sc->dev, "Bad PHY number %u,\n",
297 		    phy_num);
298 		return;
299 	}
300 
301 	imx6_anatop_write_4(IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB1 + regoff,
302 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_ENABLE |
303 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_POWER |
304 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_EN_USB_CLKS);
305 #else
306 	imx6_anatop_write_4(IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB1 + 0,
307 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_ENABLE |
308 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_POWER |
309 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_EN_USB_CLKS);
310 
311 	imx6_anatop_write_4(IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB1 + 0x10,
312 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_ENABLE |
313 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_POWER |
314 	    IMX6_ANALOG_CCM_PLL_USB_EN_USB_CLKS);
315 #endif
316 }
317 
318 int
319 imx6_ccm_sata_enable(void)
320 {
321 	uint32_t v;
322 	int timeout;
323 
324 	/* Un-gate the sata controller. */
325 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_CCGR5, RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_CCGR5) | CCGR5_SATA);
326 
327 	/* Power up the PLL that feeds ENET/SATA/PCI phys, wait for lock. */
328 	v = RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET);
329 	v &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET_POWERDOWN;
330 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET, v);
331 
332 	for (timeout = 100000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
333 		if (RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET) &
334 		   CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET_LOCK) {
335 			break;
336 		}
337 	}
338 	if (timeout <= 0) {
339 		return ETIMEDOUT;
340 	}
341 
342 	/* Enable the PLL, and enable its 100mhz output. */
343 	v |= CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET_ENABLE;
344 	v &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET_BYPASS;
345 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET, v);
346 
347 	v |= CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET_ENABLE_100M;
348 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_ENET, v);
349 
350 	return 0;
351 }
352 
353 uint32_t
354 imx_ccm_ecspi_hz(void)
355 {
356 
357 	return (60000000);
358 }
359 
360 uint32_t
361 imx_ccm_ipg_hz(void)
362 {
363 
364 	return (66000000);
365 }
366 
367 uint32_t
368 imx_ccm_perclk_hz(void)
369 {
370 
371 	return (66000000);
372 }
373 
374 uint32_t
375 imx_ccm_sdhci_hz(void)
376 {
377 
378 	return (200000000);
379 }
380 
381 uint32_t
382 imx_ccm_uart_hz(void)
383 {
384 
385 	return (80000000);
386 }
387 
388 uint32_t
389 imx_ccm_ahb_hz(void)
390 {
391 	return (132000000);
392 }
393 
394 int
395 imx_ccm_pll_video_enable(void)
396 {
397 	uint32_t reg;
398 	int timeout;
399 
400 	/* Power down PLL */
401 	reg = RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO);
402 	reg &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_POWERDOWN;
403 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO, reg);
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * Fvideo = Fref * (37 + 11/12) / 2
407 	 * Fref = 24MHz, Fvideo = 455MHz
408 	 */
409 	reg &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_POST_DIV_SELECT_MASK;
410 	reg |= CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_POST_DIV_2;
411 	reg &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_DIV_SELECT_MASK;
412 	reg |= 37 << CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_DIV_SELECT_SHIFT;
413 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO, reg);
414 
415 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_NUM, 11);
416 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_DENOM, 12);
417 
418 	/* Power up and wait for PLL lock down */
419 	reg = RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO);
420 	reg &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_POWERDOWN;
421 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO, reg);
422 
423 	for (timeout = 100000; timeout > 0; timeout--) {
424 		if (RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO) &
425 		   CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_LOCK) {
426 			break;
427 		}
428 	}
429 	if (timeout <= 0) {
430 		return ETIMEDOUT;
431 	}
432 
433 	/* Enable the PLL */
434 	reg |= CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_ENABLE;
435 	reg &= ~CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO_BYPASS;
436 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_ANALOG_PLL_VIDEO, reg);
437 
438 	return (0);
439 }
440 
441 void
442 imx_ccm_ipu_enable(int ipu)
443 {
444 	struct ccm_softc *sc;
445 	uint32_t reg;
446 
447 	sc = ccm_sc;
448 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CCGR3);
449 	if (ipu == 1)
450 		reg |= CCGR3_IPU1_IPU | CCGR3_IPU1_DI0;
451 	else
452 		reg |= CCGR3_IPU2_IPU | CCGR3_IPU2_DI0;
453 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR3, reg);
454 
455 	/* Set IPU1_DI0 clock to source from PLL5 and divide it by 3 */
456 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CHSCCDR);
457 	reg &= ~(CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_PRE_CLK_SEL_MASK |
458 	    CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_PODF_MASK | CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_CLK_SEL_MASK);
459 	reg |= (CHSCCDR_PODF_DIVIDE_BY_3 << CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_PODF_SHIFT);
460 	reg |= (CHSCCDR_IPU_PRE_CLK_PLL5 << CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_PRE_CLK_SEL_SHIFT);
461 	WR4(sc, CCM_CHSCCDR, reg);
462 
463 	reg |= (CHSCCDR_CLK_SEL_PREMUXED << CHSCCDR_IPU1_DI0_CLK_SEL_SHIFT);
464 	WR4(sc, CCM_CHSCCDR, reg);
465 }
466 
467 uint32_t
468 imx_ccm_ipu_hz(void)
469 {
470 
471 	return (455000000 / 3);
472 }
473 
474 void
475 imx_ccm_hdmi_enable(void)
476 {
477 	struct ccm_softc *sc;
478 	uint32_t reg;
479 
480 	sc = ccm_sc;
481 	reg = RD4(sc, CCM_CCGR2);
482 	reg |= CCGR2_HDMI_TX | CCGR2_HDMI_TX_ISFR;
483 	WR4(sc, CCM_CCGR2, reg);
484 }
485 
486 uint32_t
487 imx_ccm_get_cacrr(void)
488 {
489 
490 	return (RD4(ccm_sc, CCM_CACCR));
491 }
492 
493 void
494 imx_ccm_set_cacrr(uint32_t divisor)
495 {
496 
497 	WR4(ccm_sc, CCM_CACCR, divisor);
498 }
499 
500 static device_method_t ccm_methods[] = {
501 	/* Device interface */
502 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,  ccm_probe),
503 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ccm_attach),
504 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ccm_detach),
505 
506 	DEVMETHOD_END
507 };
508 
509 static driver_t ccm_driver = {
510 	"ccm",
511 	ccm_methods,
512 	sizeof(struct ccm_softc)
513 };
514 
515 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(ccm, simplebus, ccm_driver, 0, 0,
516     BUS_PASS_CPU + BUS_PASS_ORDER_EARLY);
517