xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/broadcom/bcm2835/bcm2835_sdhci.c (revision 526e1dc1c0d052b9d2a6cd6da7a16eb09c971c54)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2012 Oleksandr Tymoshenko <gonzo@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  */
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bio.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/conf.h>
35 #include <sys/endian.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/kthread.h>
38 #include <sys/lock.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #include <sys/resource.h>
44 #include <sys/rman.h>
45 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <sys/timetc.h>
48 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
49 
50 #include <sys/kdb.h>
51 
52 #include <machine/bus.h>
53 #include <machine/cpu.h>
54 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
55 #include <machine/resource.h>
56 #include <machine/frame.h>
57 #include <machine/intr.h>
58 
59 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
60 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
61 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
64 #include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
65 #include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/sdhci/sdhci.h>
68 #include "sdhci_if.h"
69 
70 #define	BCM2835_DEFAULT_SDHCI_FREQ	50
71 
72 #define	DEBUG
73 
74 #ifdef DEBUG
75 #define dprintf(fmt, args...) do { printf("%s(): ", __func__);   \
76     printf(fmt,##args); } while (0)
77 #else
78 #define dprintf(fmt, args...)
79 #endif
80 
81 struct bcm_sdhci_dmamap_arg {
82 	bus_addr_t		sc_dma_busaddr;
83 };
84 
85 struct bcm_sdhci_softc {
86 	device_t		sc_dev;
87 	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
88 	struct resource *	sc_mem_res;
89 	struct resource *	sc_irq_res;
90 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_bst;
91 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_bsh;
92 	void *			sc_intrhand;
93 	struct mmc_request *	sc_req;
94 	struct mmc_data *	sc_data;
95 	uint32_t		sc_flags;
96 #define	LPC_SD_FLAGS_IGNORECRC		(1 << 0)
97 	int			sc_xfer_direction;
98 #define	DIRECTION_READ		0
99 #define	DIRECTION_WRITE		1
100 	int			sc_xfer_done;
101 	int			sc_bus_busy;
102 	struct sdhci_slot	sc_slot;
103 };
104 
105 #define	SD_MAX_BLOCKSIZE	1024
106 /* XXX */
107 
108 static int bcm_sdhci_probe(device_t);
109 static int bcm_sdhci_attach(device_t);
110 static int bcm_sdhci_detach(device_t);
111 static void bcm_sdhci_intr(void *);
112 
113 static int bcm_sdhci_get_ro(device_t, device_t);
114 
115 #define	bcm_sdhci_lock(_sc)						\
116     mtx_lock(&_sc->sc_mtx);
117 #define	bcm_sdhci_unlock(_sc)						\
118     mtx_unlock(&_sc->sc_mtx);
119 
120 static int
121 bcm_sdhci_probe(device_t dev)
122 {
123 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "broadcom,bcm2835-sdhci"))
124 		return (ENXIO);
125 
126 	device_set_desc(dev, "Broadcom 2708 SDHCI controller");
127 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
128 }
129 
130 static int
131 bcm_sdhci_attach(device_t dev)
132 {
133 	struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
134 	int rid, err;
135 	phandle_t node;
136 	pcell_t cell;
137 	int default_freq;
138 
139 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
140 	sc->sc_req = NULL;
141 
142 	default_freq = BCM2835_DEFAULT_SDHCI_FREQ;
143 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(sc->sc_dev);
144 	if ((OF_getprop(node, "clock-frequency", &cell, sizeof(cell))) > 0)
145 		default_freq = (int)fdt32_to_cpu(cell)/1000000;
146 
147 	dprintf("SDHCI frequency: %dMHz\n", default_freq);
148 
149 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "bcm sdhci", "sdhci", MTX_DEF);
150 
151 	rid = 0;
152 	sc->sc_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
153 	    RF_ACTIVE);
154 	if (!sc->sc_mem_res) {
155 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate memory window\n");
156 		err = ENXIO;
157 		goto fail;
158 	}
159 
160 	sc->sc_bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_mem_res);
161 	sc->sc_bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_mem_res);
162 
163 	rid = 0;
164 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
165 	    RF_ACTIVE);
166 	if (!sc->sc_irq_res) {
167 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate interrupt\n");
168 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
169 		err = ENXIO;
170 		goto fail;
171 	}
172 
173 	if (bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
174 	    NULL, bcm_sdhci_intr, sc, &sc->sc_intrhand))
175 	{
176 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
177 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
178 		device_printf(dev, "cannot setup interrupt handler\n");
179 		err = ENXIO;
180 		goto fail;
181 	}
182 
183 	sc->sc_slot.caps = SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330 | SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180 | SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD;
184 	sc->sc_slot.caps |= (default_freq << SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT);
185 	sc->sc_slot.quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_DATA_TIMEOUT_USES_SDCLK
186 		| SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL
187 		| SDHCI_QUIRK_MISSING_CAPS;
188 
189 	sdhci_init_slot(dev, &sc->sc_slot, 0);
190 
191 	bus_generic_probe(dev);
192 	bus_generic_attach(dev);
193 
194 	sdhci_start_slot(&sc->sc_slot);
195 
196 	return (0);
197 
198 fail:
199 	if (sc->sc_intrhand)
200 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intrhand);
201 	if (sc->sc_irq_res)
202 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
203 	if (sc->sc_mem_res)
204 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
205 
206 	return (err);
207 }
208 
209 static int
210 bcm_sdhci_detach(device_t dev)
211 {
212 
213 	return (EBUSY);
214 }
215 
216 static void
217 bcm_sdhci_intr(void *arg)
218 {
219 	struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc = arg;
220 
221 	sdhci_generic_intr(&sc->sc_slot);
222 }
223 
224 static int
225 bcm_sdhci_get_ro(device_t bus, device_t child)
226 {
227 
228 	return (0);
229 }
230 
231 static inline uint32_t
232 RD4(struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
233 {
234 	uint32_t val = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, off);
235 	return val;
236 }
237 
238 static inline void
239 WR4(struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
240 {
241 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, off, val);
242 
243 	if ((off != SDHCI_BUFFER && off != SDHCI_INT_STATUS && off != SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
244 	{
245 		int timeout = 100000;
246 		while (val != bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, off)
247 		    && --timeout > 0)
248 			continue;
249 
250 		if (timeout <= 0)
251 			printf("sdhci_brcm: writing 0x%X to reg 0x%X "
252 				"always gives 0x%X\n",
253 				val, (uint32_t)off,
254 				bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, off));
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 static uint8_t
259 bcm_sdhci_read_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
260 {
261 	struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
262 	uint32_t val = RD4(sc, off & ~3);
263 
264 	return ((val >> (off & 3)*8) & 0xff);
265 }
266 
267 static uint16_t
268 bcm_sdhci_read_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
269 {
270 	struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
271 	uint32_t val = RD4(sc, off & ~3);
272 
273 	return ((val >> (off & 3)*8) & 0xffff);
274 }
275 
276 static uint32_t
277 bcm_sdhci_read_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off)
278 {
279 	struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
280 
281 	return RD4(sc, off);
282 }
283 
284 static void
285 bcm_sdhci_read_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
286     uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count)
287 {
288 	struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
289 
290 	bus_space_read_multi_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, off, data, count);
291 }
292 
293 static void
294 bcm_sdhci_write_1(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off, uint8_t val)
295 {
296 	struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
297 	uint32_t val32 = RD4(sc, off & ~3);
298 	val32 &= ~(0xff << (off & 3)*8);
299 	val32 |= (val << (off & 3)*8);
300 	WR4(sc, off & ~3, val32);
301 }
302 
303 static void
304 bcm_sdhci_write_2(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off, uint16_t val)
305 {
306 	struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
307 	static uint32_t cmd_and_trandfer_mode;
308 	uint32_t val32;
309 	if (off == SDHCI_COMMAND_FLAGS)
310 		val32 = cmd_and_trandfer_mode;
311 	else
312 		val32 = RD4(sc, off & ~3);
313 	val32 &= ~(0xffff << (off & 3)*8);
314 	val32 |= (val << (off & 3)*8);
315 	if (off == SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE)
316 		cmd_and_trandfer_mode = val32;
317 	else
318 		WR4(sc, off & ~3, val32);
319 }
320 
321 static void
322 bcm_sdhci_write_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
323 {
324 	struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
325 	WR4(sc, off, val);
326 }
327 
328 static void
329 bcm_sdhci_write_multi_4(device_t dev, struct sdhci_slot *slot, bus_size_t off,
330     uint32_t *data, bus_size_t count)
331 {
332 	struct bcm_sdhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
333 
334 	bus_space_write_multi_4(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, off, data, count);
335 }
336 
337 static device_method_t bcm_sdhci_methods[] = {
338 	/* Device interface */
339 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		bcm_sdhci_probe),
340 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	bcm_sdhci_attach),
341 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	bcm_sdhci_detach),
342 
343 	/* Bus interface */
344 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	sdhci_generic_read_ivar),
345 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	sdhci_generic_write_ivar),
346 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
347 
348 	/* MMC bridge interface */
349 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_update_ios,	sdhci_generic_update_ios),
350 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_request,	sdhci_generic_request),
351 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_get_ro,		bcm_sdhci_get_ro),
352 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_acquire_host,	sdhci_generic_acquire_host),
353 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_release_host,	sdhci_generic_release_host),
354 
355 	/* SDHCI registers accessors */
356 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_1,		bcm_sdhci_read_1),
357 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_2,		bcm_sdhci_read_2),
358 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_4,		bcm_sdhci_read_4),
359 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_read_multi_4,	bcm_sdhci_read_multi_4),
360 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_1,	bcm_sdhci_write_1),
361 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_2,	bcm_sdhci_write_2),
362 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_4,	bcm_sdhci_write_4),
363 	DEVMETHOD(sdhci_write_multi_4,	bcm_sdhci_write_multi_4),
364 
365 	{ 0, 0 }
366 };
367 
368 static devclass_t bcm_sdhci_devclass;
369 
370 static driver_t bcm_sdhci_driver = {
371 	"sdhci_bcm",
372 	bcm_sdhci_methods,
373 	sizeof(struct bcm_sdhci_softc),
374 };
375 
376 DRIVER_MODULE(sdhci_bcm, simplebus, bcm_sdhci_driver, bcm_sdhci_devclass, 0, 0);
377 MODULE_DEPEND(sdhci_bcm, sdhci, 1, 1, 1);
378