xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_wdog.c (revision 02e9120893770924227138ba49df1edb3896112a)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Oleksandr Tymoshenko <gonzo@freebsd.org>
3  * Copyright (c) 2016 Emmanuel Vadot <manu@freebsd.org>
4  * Copyright (c) 2022 Julien Cassette <julien.cassette@gmail.com>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
33 #include <sys/reboot.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 
41 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
42 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
43 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46 
47 #include <arm/allwinner/aw_wdog.h>
48 
49 #define	READ(_sc, _r) bus_read_4((_sc)->res, (_r))
50 #define	WRITE(_sc, _r, _v) bus_write_4((_sc)->res, (_r), (_v))
51 
52 #define	A10_WDOG_CTRL		0x00
53 #define	A31_WDOG_CTRL		0x10
54 #define	D1_WDOG_CTRL		0x10
55 #define	 WDOG_CTRL_RESTART	(1 << 0)
56 #define	 A31_WDOG_CTRL_KEY	(0xa57 << 1)
57 #define	 D1_WDOG_CTRL_KEY	(0xa57 << 1)
58 #define	A10_WDOG_MODE		0x04
59 #define	A31_WDOG_MODE		0x18
60 #define	D1_WDOG_MODE		0x18
61 #define	 D1_WDOG_MODE_KEY	(0x16AA << 16)
62 #define	 A10_WDOG_MODE_INTVL_SHIFT	3
63 #define	 A31_WDOG_MODE_INTVL_SHIFT	4
64 #define	 D1_WDOG_MODE_INTVL_SHIFT	4
65 #define	 A10_WDOG_MODE_RST_EN	(1 << 1)
66 #define	 WDOG_MODE_EN		(1 << 0)
67 #define	A31_WDOG_CONFIG		0x14
68 #define	D1_WDOG_CONFIG		0x14
69 #define	 A31_WDOG_CONFIG_RST_EN_SYSTEM	(1 << 0)
70 #define	 A31_WDOG_CONFIG_RST_EN_INT	(2 << 0)
71 #define	 D1_WDOG_CONFIG_KEY		(0x16AA << 16)
72 #define	 D1_WDOG_CONFIG_RST_EN_SYSTEM	(1 << 0)
73 #define	 D1_WDOG_CONFIG_RST_EN_INT	(2 << 0)
74 
75 struct aw_wdog_interval {
76 	uint64_t	milliseconds;
77 	unsigned int	value;
78 };
79 
80 struct aw_wdog_interval wd_intervals[] = {
81 	{   500,	 0 },
82 	{  1000,	 1 },
83 	{  2000,	 2 },
84 	{  3000,	 3 },
85 	{  4000,	 4 },
86 	{  5000,	 5 },
87 	{  6000,	 6 },
88 	{  8000,	 7 },
89 	{ 10000,	 8 },
90 	{ 12000,	 9 },
91 	{ 14000,	10 },
92 	{ 16000,	11 },
93 	{ 0,		 0 } /* sentinel */
94 };
95 
96 static struct aw_wdog_softc *aw_wdog_sc = NULL;
97 
98 struct aw_wdog_softc {
99 	device_t		dev;
100 	struct resource *	res;
101 	struct mtx		mtx;
102 	uint8_t			wdog_ctrl;
103 	uint32_t		wdog_ctrl_key;
104 	uint8_t			wdog_mode;
105 	uint32_t		wdog_mode_key;
106 	uint8_t			wdog_mode_intvl_shift;
107 	uint8_t			wdog_mode_en;
108 	uint8_t			wdog_config;
109 	uint32_t		wdog_config_value;
110 };
111 
112 #define	A10_WATCHDOG	1
113 #define	A31_WATCHDOG	2
114 #define	D1_WATCHDOG	3
115 
116 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
117 	{"allwinner,sun4i-a10-wdt", A10_WATCHDOG},
118 	{"allwinner,sun6i-a31-wdt", A31_WATCHDOG},
119 	{"allwinner,sun20i-d1-wdt", D1_WATCHDOG},
120 	{NULL,             0}
121 };
122 
123 static void aw_wdog_watchdog_fn(void *, u_int, int *);
124 static void aw_wdog_shutdown_fn(void *, int);
125 
126 static int
127 aw_wdog_probe(device_t dev)
128 {
129 
130 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
131 		return (ENXIO);
132 	switch (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data) {
133 	case A10_WATCHDOG:
134 		device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner A10 Watchdog");
135 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
136 	case A31_WATCHDOG:
137 		device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner A31 Watchdog");
138 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
139 	case D1_WATCHDOG:
140 		device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner D1 Watchdog");
141 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
142 	}
143 	return (ENXIO);
144 }
145 
146 static int
147 aw_wdog_attach(device_t dev)
148 {
149 	struct aw_wdog_softc *sc;
150 	int rid;
151 
152 	if (aw_wdog_sc != NULL)
153 		return (ENXIO);
154 
155 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
156 	sc->dev = dev;
157 
158 	rid = 0;
159 	sc->res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
160 	if (sc->res == NULL) {
161 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resource\n");
162 		return (ENXIO);
163 	}
164 
165 	aw_wdog_sc = sc;
166 
167 	switch (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data) {
168 	case A10_WATCHDOG:
169 		sc->wdog_ctrl = A10_WDOG_CTRL;
170 		sc->wdog_mode = A10_WDOG_MODE;
171 		sc->wdog_mode_key = 0;
172 		sc->wdog_mode_intvl_shift = A10_WDOG_MODE_INTVL_SHIFT;
173 		sc->wdog_mode_en = A10_WDOG_MODE_RST_EN | WDOG_MODE_EN;
174 		break;
175 	case A31_WATCHDOG:
176 		sc->wdog_ctrl = A31_WDOG_CTRL;
177 		sc->wdog_ctrl_key = A31_WDOG_CTRL_KEY;
178 		sc->wdog_mode = A31_WDOG_MODE;
179 		sc->wdog_mode_key = 0;
180 		sc->wdog_mode_intvl_shift = A31_WDOG_MODE_INTVL_SHIFT;
181 		sc->wdog_mode_en = WDOG_MODE_EN;
182 		sc->wdog_config = A31_WDOG_CONFIG;
183 		sc->wdog_config_value = A31_WDOG_CONFIG_RST_EN_SYSTEM;
184 		break;
185 	case D1_WATCHDOG:
186 		sc->wdog_ctrl = D1_WDOG_CTRL;
187 		sc->wdog_ctrl_key = D1_WDOG_CTRL_KEY;
188 		sc->wdog_mode = D1_WDOG_MODE;
189 		sc->wdog_mode_key = D1_WDOG_MODE_KEY;
190 		sc->wdog_mode_intvl_shift = D1_WDOG_MODE_INTVL_SHIFT;
191 		sc->wdog_mode_en = WDOG_MODE_EN;
192 		sc->wdog_config = D1_WDOG_CONFIG;
193 		sc->wdog_config_value = D1_WDOG_CONFIG_KEY | D1_WDOG_CONFIG_RST_EN_SYSTEM;
194 		break;
195 	default:
196 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rid, sc->res);
197 		return (ENXIO);
198 	}
199 
200 	mtx_init(&sc->mtx, "AW Watchdog", "aw_wdog", MTX_DEF);
201 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list, aw_wdog_watchdog_fn, sc, 0);
202 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_final, aw_wdog_shutdown_fn, sc,
203 	    SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST - 1);
204 
205 	return (0);
206 }
207 
208 static void
209 aw_wdog_watchdog_fn(void *private, u_int cmd, int *error)
210 {
211 	struct aw_wdog_softc *sc;
212 	uint64_t ms;
213 	int i;
214 
215 	sc = private;
216 	mtx_lock(&sc->mtx);
217 
218 	cmd &= WD_INTERVAL;
219 
220 	if (cmd > 0) {
221 		ms = ((uint64_t)1 << (cmd & WD_INTERVAL)) / 1000000;
222 		i = 0;
223 		while (wd_intervals[i].milliseconds &&
224 		    (ms > wd_intervals[i].milliseconds))
225 			i++;
226 		if (wd_intervals[i].milliseconds) {
227 			WRITE(sc, sc->wdog_mode, sc->wdog_mode_key |
228 			  (wd_intervals[i].value << sc->wdog_mode_intvl_shift) |
229 			    sc->wdog_mode_en);
230 			WRITE(sc, sc->wdog_ctrl,
231 			    WDOG_CTRL_RESTART | sc->wdog_ctrl_key);
232 			if (sc->wdog_config)
233 				WRITE(sc, sc->wdog_config,
234 				    sc->wdog_config_value);
235 			*error = 0;
236 		}
237 		else {
238 			/*
239 			 * Can't arm
240 			 * disable watchdog as watchdog(9) requires
241 			 */
242 			device_printf(sc->dev,
243 			    "Can't arm, timeout is more than 16 sec\n");
244 			mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
245 			WRITE(sc, sc->wdog_mode, sc->wdog_mode_key);
246 			return;
247 		}
248 	}
249 	else
250 		WRITE(sc, sc->wdog_mode, sc->wdog_mode_key);
251 
252 	mtx_unlock(&sc->mtx);
253 }
254 
255 static void
256 aw_wdog_shutdown_fn(void *private, int howto)
257 {
258 	if ((howto & (RB_POWEROFF|RB_HALT)) == 0)
259 		aw_wdog_watchdog_reset();
260 }
261 
262 void
263 aw_wdog_watchdog_reset(void)
264 {
265 
266 	if (aw_wdog_sc == NULL) {
267 		printf("Reset: watchdog device has not been initialized\n");
268 		return;
269 	}
270 
271 	WRITE(aw_wdog_sc, aw_wdog_sc->wdog_mode, aw_wdog_sc->wdog_mode_key |
272 	    (wd_intervals[0].value << aw_wdog_sc->wdog_mode_intvl_shift) |
273 	    aw_wdog_sc->wdog_mode_en);
274 	if (aw_wdog_sc->wdog_config)
275 		WRITE(aw_wdog_sc, aw_wdog_sc->wdog_config,
276 		      aw_wdog_sc->wdog_config_value);
277 	WRITE(aw_wdog_sc, aw_wdog_sc->wdog_ctrl,
278 	    WDOG_CTRL_RESTART | aw_wdog_sc->wdog_ctrl_key);
279 	while(1)
280 		;
281 
282 }
283 
284 static device_method_t aw_wdog_methods[] = {
285 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, aw_wdog_probe),
286 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, aw_wdog_attach),
287 
288 	DEVMETHOD_END
289 };
290 
291 static driver_t aw_wdog_driver = {
292 	"aw_wdog",
293 	aw_wdog_methods,
294 	sizeof(struct aw_wdog_softc),
295 };
296 
297 DRIVER_MODULE(aw_wdog, simplebus, aw_wdog_driver, 0, 0);
298