xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_usbphy.c (revision ebacd8013fe5f7fdf9f6a5b286f6680dd2891036)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
18  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
19  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
20  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
21  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD$
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * Allwinner USB PHY
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/rman.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/gpio.h>
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
46 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
49 #include <dev/extres/hwreset/hwreset.h>
50 #include <dev/extres/regulator/regulator.h>
51 #include <dev/extres/phy/phy_usb.h>
52 
53 #include "phynode_if.h"
54 
55 enum awusbphy_type {
56 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10 = 1,
57 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
58 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
59 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
60 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
61 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
62 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
63 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
64 };
65 
66 struct aw_usbphy_conf {
67 	int			num_phys;
68 	enum awusbphy_type	phy_type;
69 	bool			pmu_unk1;
70 	bool			phy0_route;
71 };
72 
73 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a10_usbphy_conf = {
74 	.num_phys = 3,
75 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10,
76 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
77 	.phy0_route = false,
78 };
79 
80 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a13_usbphy_conf = {
81 	.num_phys = 2,
82 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
83 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
84 	.phy0_route = false,
85 };
86 
87 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a20_usbphy_conf = {
88 	.num_phys = 3,
89 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
90 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
91 	.phy0_route = false,
92 };
93 
94 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a31_usbphy_conf = {
95 	.num_phys = 3,
96 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
97 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
98 	.phy0_route = false,
99 };
100 
101 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h3_usbphy_conf = {
102 	.num_phys = 4,
103 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
104 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
105 	.phy0_route = true,
106 };
107 
108 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a64_usbphy_conf = {
109 	.num_phys = 2,
110 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
111 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
112 	.phy0_route = true,
113 };
114 
115 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a83t_usbphy_conf = {
116 	.num_phys = 3,
117 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
118 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
119 	.phy0_route = false,
120 };
121 
122 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h6_usbphy_conf = {
123 	.num_phys = 4,
124 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
125 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
126 	.phy0_route = true,
127 };
128 
129 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
130 	{ "allwinner,sun4i-a10-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a10_usbphy_conf },
131 	{ "allwinner,sun5i-a13-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a13_usbphy_conf },
132 	{ "allwinner,sun6i-a31-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a31_usbphy_conf },
133 	{ "allwinner,sun7i-a20-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a20_usbphy_conf },
134 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-h3-usb-phy",		(uintptr_t)&h3_usbphy_conf },
135 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-a64-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a64_usbphy_conf },
136 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a83t_usbphy_conf },
137 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-h6-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&h6_usbphy_conf },
138 	{ NULL,					0 }
139 };
140 
141 struct awusbphy_softc {
142 	struct resource *	phy_ctrl;
143 	struct resource **	pmu;
144 	regulator_t *		reg;
145 	gpio_pin_t		id_det_pin;
146 	int			id_det_valid;
147 	gpio_pin_t		vbus_det_pin;
148 	int			vbus_det_valid;
149 	struct aw_usbphy_conf	*phy_conf;
150 	int			mode;
151 };
152 
153  /* Phy class and methods. */
154 static int awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phy, bool enable);
155 static int awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phy, int *mode);
156 static int awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phy, int mode);
157 static phynode_usb_method_t awusbphy_phynode_methods[] = {
158 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_enable, awusbphy_phy_enable),
159 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_get_mode, awusbphy_get_mode),
160 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_set_mode, awusbphy_set_mode),
161 
162 	PHYNODEMETHOD_END
163 };
164 DEFINE_CLASS_1(awusbphy_phynode, awusbphy_phynode_class, awusbphy_phynode_methods,
165   sizeof(struct phynode_usb_sc), phynode_usb_class);
166 
167 #define	RD4(res, o)	bus_read_4(res, (o))
168 #define	WR4(res, o, v)	bus_write_4(res, (o), (v))
169 #define	CLR4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) & ~(m))
170 #define	SET4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) | (m))
171 
172 #define	PHY_CSR		0x00
173 #define	 ID_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 17)
174 #define	 DPDM_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 16)
175 #define	 FORCE_ID		(0x3 << 14)
176 #define	 FORCE_ID_SHIFT		14
177 #define	 FORCE_ID_LOW		2
178 #define	 FORCE_ID_HIGH		3
179 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID	(0x3 << 12)
180 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT	12
181 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_LOW	2
182 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH	3
183 #define	 VBUS_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 6)
184 #define	 ID_CHANGE_DET		(1 << 5)
185 #define	 DPDM_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 4)
186 #define	OTG_PHY_CFG	0x20
187 #define	 OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG	(1 << 0)
188 #define	PMU_IRQ_ENABLE	0x00
189 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR8		(1 << 10)
190 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR4		(1 << 9)
191 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN	(1 << 8)
192 #define	 PMU_ULPI_BYPASS	(1 << 0)
193 #define	PMU_UNK_H3	0x10
194 #define	 PMU_UNK_H3_CLR		0x2
195 
196 static void
197 awusbphy_configure(device_t dev, int phyno)
198 {
199 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
200 
201 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
202 
203 	if (sc->pmu[phyno] == NULL)
204 		return;
205 
206 	if (sc->phy_conf->pmu_unk1 == true)
207 		CLR4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_UNK_H3, PMU_UNK_H3_CLR);
208 
209 	SET4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_IRQ_ENABLE, PMU_ULPI_BYPASS |
210 	    PMU_AHB_INCR8 | PMU_AHB_INCR4 | PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN);
211 }
212 
213 static int
214 awusbphy_init(device_t dev)
215 {
216 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
217 	phandle_t node;
218 	char pname[20];
219 	uint32_t val;
220 	int error, off, rid;
221 	regulator_t reg;
222 	hwreset_t rst;
223 	clk_t clk;
224 
225 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
226 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
227 
228 	sc->phy_conf = (struct aw_usbphy_conf *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data;
229 
230 	/* Get phy_ctrl region */
231 	if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names", "phy_ctrl", &rid) != 0) {
232 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot locate phy control resource\n");
233 		return (ENXIO);
234 	}
235 	sc->phy_ctrl = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
236 	    RF_ACTIVE);
237 	if (sc->phy_ctrl == NULL) {
238 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
239 		return (ENXIO);
240 	}
241 
242 	/* Enable clocks */
243 	for (off = 0; clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, off, &clk) == 0; off++) {
244 		error = clk_enable(clk);
245 		if (error != 0) {
246 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't enable clock %s\n",
247 			    clk_get_name(clk));
248 			return (error);
249 		}
250 	}
251 
252 	/* De-assert resets */
253 	for (off = 0; hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, off, &rst) == 0; off++) {
254 		error = hwreset_deassert(rst);
255 		if (error != 0) {
256 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't de-assert reset %d\n",
257 			    off);
258 			return (error);
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	/* Get GPIOs */
263 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_id_det-gpios",
264 	    &sc->id_det_pin);
265 	if (error == 0)
266 		sc->id_det_valid = 1;
267 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_vbus_det-gpios",
268 	    &sc->vbus_det_pin);
269 	if (error == 0)
270 		sc->vbus_det_valid = 1;
271 
272 	sc->reg = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->reg)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
273 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
274 	sc->pmu = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->pmu)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
275 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
276 	/* Get regulators */
277 	for (off = 0; off < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; off++) {
278 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "usb%d_vbus-supply", off);
279 		if (regulator_get_by_ofw_property(dev, 0, pname, &reg) == 0)
280 			sc->reg[off] = reg;
281 
282 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "pmu%d", off);
283 		if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names",
284 		    pname, &rid) != 0)
285 			continue;
286 
287 		sc->pmu[off] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
288 		    RF_ACTIVE);
289 		if (sc->pmu[off] == NULL) {
290 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
291 			return (ENXIO);
292 		}
293 	}
294 
295 	/* Enable OTG PHY for host mode */
296 	val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
297 	val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
298 	val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
299 	val &= ~FORCE_ID;
300 	val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
301 	val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
302 	val |= (FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH << FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT);
303 	bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
304 
305 	return (0);
306 }
307 
308 static int
309 awusbphy_vbus_detect(device_t dev, int *val)
310 {
311 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
312 	bool active;
313 	int error;
314 
315 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
316 
317 	if (sc->vbus_det_valid) {
318 		error = gpio_pin_is_active(sc->vbus_det_pin, &active);
319 		if (error != 0) {
320 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot get status of id pin %d\n",
321 			    error);
322 			return (error);
323 		}
324 		*val = active;
325 		return (0);
326 	}
327 
328 	/* TODO check vbus_power-supply. */
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * If there is no way to detect, assume present.
332 	 */
333 	*val = 1;
334 	return (0);
335 }
336 
337 static int
338 awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phynode, bool enable)
339 {
340 	device_t dev;
341 	intptr_t phy;
342 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
343 	regulator_t reg;
344 	int error, vbus_det;
345 
346 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
347 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
348 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
349 
350 	if (phy < 0 || phy >= sc->phy_conf->num_phys)
351 		return (ERANGE);
352 
353 	/* Configure PHY */
354 	awusbphy_configure(dev, phy);
355 
356 	/* Regulators are optional. If not found, return success. */
357 	reg = sc->reg[phy];
358 	if (reg == NULL)
359 		return (0);
360 
361 	if (phy == 0) {
362 		/* If an external vbus is detected, do not enable phy 0 */
363 		error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
364 		if (error)
365 			goto out;
366 
367 		/* TODO check vbus_power-supply as well. */
368 		if (sc->vbus_det_valid && vbus_det == 1) {
369 			if (bootverbose)
370 				device_printf(dev, "External VBUS detected, "
371 				    "not enabling the regulator\n");
372 			return (0);
373 		}
374 	}
375 	if (enable) {
376 		/* Depending on the PHY we need to route OTG to OHCI/EHCI */
377 		error = regulator_enable(reg);
378 	} else
379 		error = regulator_disable(reg);
380 
381 out:
382 	if (error != 0) {
383 		device_printf(dev,
384 		    "couldn't %s regulator for phy %jd\n",
385 		    enable ? "enable" : "disable", (intmax_t)phy);
386 		return (error);
387 	}
388 
389 	return (0);
390 }
391 
392 static int
393 awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int *mode)
394 {
395 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
396 	device_t dev;
397 
398 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
399 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
400 
401 	*mode = sc->mode;
402 
403 	return (0);
404 }
405 
406 static int
407 awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int mode)
408 {
409 	device_t dev;
410 	intptr_t phy;
411 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
412 	uint32_t val;
413 	int error, vbus_det;
414 
415 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
416 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
417 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
418 
419 	if (phy != 0) {
420 		if (mode != PHY_USB_MODE_HOST)
421 			return (EINVAL);
422 		return (0);
423 	}
424 
425 	if (sc->mode == mode)
426 		return (0);
427 	if (mode == PHY_USB_MODE_OTG)	/* TODO */
428 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
429 
430 	error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
431 	if (error != 0)
432 		return (error);
433 
434 	val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
435 	val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
436 	val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
437 	val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
438 	val |= (vbus_det ? FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH : FORCE_VBUS_VALID_LOW) <<
439 	    FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT;
440 	val &= ~FORCE_ID;
441 
442 	switch (mode) {
443 	case PHY_USB_MODE_HOST:
444 		val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
445 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route)
446 			CLR4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG, OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
447 		break;
448 	case PHY_USB_MODE_DEVICE:
449 		val |= (FORCE_ID_HIGH << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
450 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route)
451 			SET4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG, OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
452 		break;
453 	default:
454 		return (EINVAL);
455 	}
456 
457 	bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
458 	sc->mode = mode;
459 	return (0);
460 }
461 
462 static int
463 awusbphy_probe(device_t dev)
464 {
465 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
466 		return (ENXIO);
467 
468 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
469 		return (ENXIO);
470 
471 	device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner USB PHY");
472 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
473 }
474 
475 static int
476 awusbphy_attach(device_t dev)
477 {
478 	int error;
479 	struct phynode *phynode;
480 	struct phynode_init_def phy_init;
481 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
482 	int i;
483 
484 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
485 	error = awusbphy_init(dev);
486 	if (error) {
487 		device_printf(dev, "failed to initialize USB PHY, error %d\n",
488 		    error);
489 		return (error);
490 	}
491 
492 	/* Create and register phys. */
493 	for (i = 0; i < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; i++) {
494 		bzero(&phy_init, sizeof(phy_init));
495 		phy_init.id = i;
496 		phy_init.ofw_node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
497 		phynode = phynode_create(dev, &awusbphy_phynode_class,
498 		    &phy_init);
499 		if (phynode == NULL) {
500 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
501 			return (ENXIO);
502 		}
503 		if (phynode_register(phynode) == NULL) {
504 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
505 			return (ENXIO);
506 		}
507 	}
508 
509 	return (error);
510 }
511 
512 static device_method_t awusbphy_methods[] = {
513 	/* Device interface */
514 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		awusbphy_probe),
515 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	awusbphy_attach),
516 
517 	DEVMETHOD_END
518 };
519 
520 static driver_t awusbphy_driver = {
521 	"awusbphy",
522 	awusbphy_methods,
523 	sizeof(struct awusbphy_softc)
524 };
525 
526 /* aw_usbphy needs to come up after regulators/gpio/etc, but before ehci/ohci */
527 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(awusbphy, simplebus, awusbphy_driver, 0, 0,
528     BUS_PASS_SUPPORTDEV + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
529 MODULE_VERSION(awusbphy, 1);
530