xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_usbphy.c (revision dd21556857e8d40f66bf5ad54754d9d52669ebf7)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
18  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
19  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
20  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
21  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Allwinner USB PHY
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/rman.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/gpio.h>
37 #include <machine/bus.h>
38 
39 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
40 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
41 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/clk/clk.h>
44 #include <dev/hwreset/hwreset.h>
45 #include <dev/regulator/regulator.h>
46 #include <dev/phy/phy_usb.h>
47 
48 #include "phynode_if.h"
49 
50 enum awusbphy_type {
51 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10 = 1,
52 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
53 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
54 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
55 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
56 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
57 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
58 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
59 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_D1,
60 };
61 
62 struct aw_usbphy_conf {
63 	int			num_phys;
64 	enum awusbphy_type	phy_type;
65 	bool			pmu_unk1;
66 	bool			phy0_route;
67 };
68 
69 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a10_usbphy_conf = {
70 	.num_phys = 3,
71 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10,
72 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
73 	.phy0_route = false,
74 };
75 
76 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a13_usbphy_conf = {
77 	.num_phys = 2,
78 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
79 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
80 	.phy0_route = false,
81 };
82 
83 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a20_usbphy_conf = {
84 	.num_phys = 3,
85 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
86 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
87 	.phy0_route = false,
88 };
89 
90 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a31_usbphy_conf = {
91 	.num_phys = 3,
92 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
93 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
94 	.phy0_route = false,
95 };
96 
97 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h3_usbphy_conf = {
98 	.num_phys = 4,
99 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
100 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
101 	.phy0_route = true,
102 };
103 
104 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a64_usbphy_conf = {
105 	.num_phys = 2,
106 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
107 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
108 	.phy0_route = true,
109 };
110 
111 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a83t_usbphy_conf = {
112 	.num_phys = 3,
113 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
114 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
115 	.phy0_route = false,
116 };
117 
118 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h6_usbphy_conf = {
119 	.num_phys = 4,
120 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
121 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
122 	.phy0_route = true,
123 };
124 
125 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf d1_usbphy_conf = {
126 	.num_phys = 2,
127 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_D1,
128 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
129 	.phy0_route = true,
130 };
131 
132 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
133 	{ "allwinner,sun4i-a10-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a10_usbphy_conf },
134 	{ "allwinner,sun5i-a13-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a13_usbphy_conf },
135 	{ "allwinner,sun6i-a31-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a31_usbphy_conf },
136 	{ "allwinner,sun7i-a20-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a20_usbphy_conf },
137 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-h3-usb-phy",		(uintptr_t)&h3_usbphy_conf },
138 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-a64-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a64_usbphy_conf },
139 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a83t_usbphy_conf },
140 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-h6-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&h6_usbphy_conf },
141 	{ "allwinner,sun20i-d1-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&d1_usbphy_conf },
142 	{ NULL,					0 }
143 };
144 
145 struct awusbphy_softc {
146 	struct resource *	phy_ctrl;
147 	struct resource **	pmu;
148 	regulator_t *		reg;
149 	gpio_pin_t		id_det_pin;
150 	int			id_det_valid;
151 	gpio_pin_t		vbus_det_pin;
152 	int			vbus_det_valid;
153 	struct aw_usbphy_conf	*phy_conf;
154 	int			mode;
155 };
156 
157  /* Phy class and methods. */
158 static int awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phy, bool enable);
159 static int awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phy, int *mode);
160 static int awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phy, int mode);
161 static phynode_usb_method_t awusbphy_phynode_methods[] = {
162 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_enable, awusbphy_phy_enable),
163 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_get_mode, awusbphy_get_mode),
164 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_set_mode, awusbphy_set_mode),
165 
166 	PHYNODEMETHOD_END
167 };
168 DEFINE_CLASS_1(awusbphy_phynode, awusbphy_phynode_class, awusbphy_phynode_methods,
169   sizeof(struct phynode_usb_sc), phynode_usb_class);
170 
171 #define	RD4(res, o)	bus_read_4(res, (o))
172 #define	WR4(res, o, v)	bus_write_4(res, (o), (v))
173 #define	CLR4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) & ~(m))
174 #define	SET4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) | (m))
175 
176 #define	PHY_CSR		0x00
177 #define	 ID_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 17)
178 #define	 DPDM_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 16)
179 #define	 FORCE_ID		(0x3 << 14)
180 #define	 FORCE_ID_SHIFT		14
181 #define	 FORCE_ID_LOW		2
182 #define	 FORCE_ID_HIGH		3
183 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID	(0x3 << 12)
184 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT	12
185 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_LOW	2
186 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH	3
187 #define	 VBUS_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 6)
188 #define	 ID_CHANGE_DET		(1 << 5)
189 #define	 DPDM_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 4)
190 #define	OTG_PHY_CFG	0x20
191 #define	 OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG	(1 << 0)
192 #define	PMU_IRQ_ENABLE	0x00
193 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR8		(1 << 10)
194 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR4		(1 << 9)
195 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN	(1 << 8)
196 #define	 PMU_ULPI_BYPASS	(1 << 0)
197 #define	PMU_UNK_H3	0x10
198 #define	 PMU_UNK_H3_CLR		0x2
199 
200 static void
201 awusbphy_configure(device_t dev, int phyno)
202 {
203 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
204 
205 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
206 
207 	if (sc->pmu[phyno] == NULL)
208 		return;
209 
210 	if (sc->phy_conf->pmu_unk1 == true)
211 		CLR4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_UNK_H3, PMU_UNK_H3_CLR);
212 
213 	SET4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_IRQ_ENABLE, PMU_ULPI_BYPASS |
214 	    PMU_AHB_INCR8 | PMU_AHB_INCR4 | PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN);
215 }
216 
217 static int
218 awusbphy_init(device_t dev)
219 {
220 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
221 	phandle_t node;
222 	char pname[20];
223 	uint32_t val;
224 	int error, off, rid;
225 	regulator_t reg;
226 	hwreset_t rst;
227 	clk_t clk;
228 
229 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
230 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
231 
232 	sc->phy_conf = (struct aw_usbphy_conf *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data;
233 
234 	/* Get phy_ctrl region */
235 	if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names", "phy_ctrl", &rid) != 0) {
236 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot locate phy control resource\n");
237 		return (ENXIO);
238 	}
239 	sc->phy_ctrl = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
240 	    RF_ACTIVE);
241 	if (sc->phy_ctrl == NULL) {
242 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
243 		return (ENXIO);
244 	}
245 
246 	/* Enable clocks */
247 	for (off = 0; clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, off, &clk) == 0; off++) {
248 		error = clk_enable(clk);
249 		if (error != 0) {
250 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't enable clock %s\n",
251 			    clk_get_name(clk));
252 			return (error);
253 		}
254 	}
255 
256 	/* De-assert resets */
257 	for (off = 0; hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, off, &rst) == 0; off++) {
258 		error = hwreset_deassert(rst);
259 		if (error != 0) {
260 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't de-assert reset %d\n",
261 			    off);
262 			return (error);
263 		}
264 	}
265 
266 	/* Get GPIOs */
267 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_id_det-gpios",
268 	    &sc->id_det_pin);
269 	if (error == 0)
270 		sc->id_det_valid = 1;
271 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_vbus_det-gpios",
272 	    &sc->vbus_det_pin);
273 	if (error == 0)
274 		sc->vbus_det_valid = 1;
275 
276 	sc->reg = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->reg)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
277 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
278 	sc->pmu = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->pmu)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
279 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
280 	/* Get regulators */
281 	for (off = 0; off < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; off++) {
282 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "usb%d_vbus-supply", off);
283 		if (regulator_get_by_ofw_property(dev, 0, pname, &reg) == 0)
284 			sc->reg[off] = reg;
285 
286 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "pmu%d", off);
287 		if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names",
288 		    pname, &rid) != 0)
289 			continue;
290 
291 		sc->pmu[off] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
292 		    RF_ACTIVE);
293 		if (sc->pmu[off] == NULL) {
294 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
295 			return (ENXIO);
296 		}
297 	}
298 
299 	/* Enable OTG PHY for host mode */
300 	val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
301 	val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
302 	val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
303 	val &= ~FORCE_ID;
304 	val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
305 	val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
306 	val |= (FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH << FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT);
307 	bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
308 
309 	return (0);
310 }
311 
312 static int
313 awusbphy_vbus_detect(device_t dev, int *val)
314 {
315 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
316 	bool active;
317 	int error;
318 
319 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
320 
321 	if (sc->vbus_det_valid) {
322 		error = gpio_pin_is_active(sc->vbus_det_pin, &active);
323 		if (error != 0) {
324 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot get status of id pin %d\n",
325 			    error);
326 			return (error);
327 		}
328 		*val = active;
329 		return (0);
330 	}
331 
332 	/* TODO check vbus_power-supply. */
333 
334 	/*
335 	 * If there is no way to detect, assume present.
336 	 */
337 	*val = 1;
338 	return (0);
339 }
340 
341 static int
342 awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phynode, bool enable)
343 {
344 	device_t dev;
345 	intptr_t phy;
346 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
347 	regulator_t reg;
348 	int error, vbus_det;
349 
350 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
351 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
352 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
353 
354 	if (phy < 0 || phy >= sc->phy_conf->num_phys)
355 		return (ERANGE);
356 
357 	/* Configure PHY */
358 	awusbphy_configure(dev, phy);
359 
360 	/* Regulators are optional. If not found, return success. */
361 	reg = sc->reg[phy];
362 	if (reg == NULL)
363 		return (0);
364 
365 	if (phy == 0) {
366 		/* If an external vbus is detected, do not enable phy 0 */
367 		error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
368 		if (error)
369 			goto out;
370 
371 		/* TODO check vbus_power-supply as well. */
372 		if (sc->vbus_det_valid && vbus_det == 1) {
373 			if (bootverbose)
374 				device_printf(dev, "External VBUS detected, "
375 				    "not enabling the regulator\n");
376 			return (0);
377 		}
378 	}
379 	if (enable) {
380 		/* Depending on the PHY we need to route OTG to OHCI/EHCI */
381 		error = regulator_enable(reg);
382 	} else
383 		error = regulator_disable(reg);
384 
385 out:
386 	if (error != 0) {
387 		device_printf(dev,
388 		    "couldn't %s regulator for phy %jd\n",
389 		    enable ? "enable" : "disable", (intmax_t)phy);
390 		return (error);
391 	}
392 
393 	return (0);
394 }
395 
396 static int
397 awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int *mode)
398 {
399 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
400 	device_t dev;
401 
402 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
403 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
404 
405 	*mode = sc->mode;
406 
407 	return (0);
408 }
409 
410 static int
411 awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int mode)
412 {
413 	device_t dev;
414 	intptr_t phy;
415 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
416 	uint32_t val;
417 	int error, vbus_det;
418 
419 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
420 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
421 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
422 
423 	if (phy != 0) {
424 		if (mode != PHY_USB_MODE_HOST)
425 			return (EINVAL);
426 		return (0);
427 	}
428 
429 	if (sc->mode == mode)
430 		return (0);
431 	if (mode == PHY_USB_MODE_OTG)	/* TODO */
432 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
433 
434 	error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
435 	if (error != 0)
436 		return (error);
437 
438 	val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
439 	val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
440 	val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
441 	val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
442 	val |= (vbus_det ? FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH : FORCE_VBUS_VALID_LOW) <<
443 	    FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT;
444 	val &= ~FORCE_ID;
445 
446 	switch (mode) {
447 	case PHY_USB_MODE_HOST:
448 		val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
449 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route)
450 			CLR4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG, OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
451 		break;
452 	case PHY_USB_MODE_DEVICE:
453 		val |= (FORCE_ID_HIGH << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
454 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route)
455 			SET4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG, OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
456 		break;
457 	default:
458 		return (EINVAL);
459 	}
460 
461 	bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
462 	sc->mode = mode;
463 	return (0);
464 }
465 
466 static int
467 awusbphy_probe(device_t dev)
468 {
469 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
470 		return (ENXIO);
471 
472 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
473 		return (ENXIO);
474 
475 	device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner USB PHY");
476 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
477 }
478 
479 static int
480 awusbphy_attach(device_t dev)
481 {
482 	int error;
483 	struct phynode *phynode;
484 	struct phynode_init_def phy_init;
485 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
486 	int i;
487 
488 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
489 	error = awusbphy_init(dev);
490 	if (error) {
491 		device_printf(dev, "failed to initialize USB PHY, error %d\n",
492 		    error);
493 		return (error);
494 	}
495 
496 	/* Create and register phys. */
497 	for (i = 0; i < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; i++) {
498 		bzero(&phy_init, sizeof(phy_init));
499 		phy_init.id = i;
500 		phy_init.ofw_node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
501 		phynode = phynode_create(dev, &awusbphy_phynode_class,
502 		    &phy_init);
503 		if (phynode == NULL) {
504 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
505 			return (ENXIO);
506 		}
507 		if (phynode_register(phynode) == NULL) {
508 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
509 			return (ENXIO);
510 		}
511 	}
512 
513 	return (error);
514 }
515 
516 static device_method_t awusbphy_methods[] = {
517 	/* Device interface */
518 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		awusbphy_probe),
519 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	awusbphy_attach),
520 
521 	DEVMETHOD_END
522 };
523 
524 static driver_t awusbphy_driver = {
525 	"awusbphy",
526 	awusbphy_methods,
527 	sizeof(struct awusbphy_softc)
528 };
529 
530 /* aw_usbphy needs to come up after regulators/gpio/etc, but before ehci/ohci */
531 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(awusbphy, simplebus, awusbphy_driver, 0, 0,
532     BUS_PASS_SUPPORTDEV + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
533 MODULE_VERSION(awusbphy, 1);
534