xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_usbphy.c (revision b3e7694832e81d7a904a10f525f8797b753bf0d3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
18  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
19  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
20  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
21  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Allwinner USB PHY
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 #include <sys/rman.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/gpio.h>
40 #include <machine/bus.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
43 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
44 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
47 #include <dev/extres/hwreset/hwreset.h>
48 #include <dev/extres/regulator/regulator.h>
49 #include <dev/extres/phy/phy_usb.h>
50 
51 #include "phynode_if.h"
52 
53 enum awusbphy_type {
54 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10 = 1,
55 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
56 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
57 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
58 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
59 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
60 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
61 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
62 };
63 
64 struct aw_usbphy_conf {
65 	int			num_phys;
66 	enum awusbphy_type	phy_type;
67 	bool			pmu_unk1;
68 	bool			phy0_route;
69 };
70 
71 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a10_usbphy_conf = {
72 	.num_phys = 3,
73 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10,
74 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
75 	.phy0_route = false,
76 };
77 
78 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a13_usbphy_conf = {
79 	.num_phys = 2,
80 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
81 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
82 	.phy0_route = false,
83 };
84 
85 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a20_usbphy_conf = {
86 	.num_phys = 3,
87 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
88 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
89 	.phy0_route = false,
90 };
91 
92 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a31_usbphy_conf = {
93 	.num_phys = 3,
94 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
95 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
96 	.phy0_route = false,
97 };
98 
99 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h3_usbphy_conf = {
100 	.num_phys = 4,
101 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
102 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
103 	.phy0_route = true,
104 };
105 
106 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a64_usbphy_conf = {
107 	.num_phys = 2,
108 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
109 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
110 	.phy0_route = true,
111 };
112 
113 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a83t_usbphy_conf = {
114 	.num_phys = 3,
115 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
116 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
117 	.phy0_route = false,
118 };
119 
120 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h6_usbphy_conf = {
121 	.num_phys = 4,
122 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
123 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
124 	.phy0_route = true,
125 };
126 
127 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
128 	{ "allwinner,sun4i-a10-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a10_usbphy_conf },
129 	{ "allwinner,sun5i-a13-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a13_usbphy_conf },
130 	{ "allwinner,sun6i-a31-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a31_usbphy_conf },
131 	{ "allwinner,sun7i-a20-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a20_usbphy_conf },
132 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-h3-usb-phy",		(uintptr_t)&h3_usbphy_conf },
133 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-a64-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a64_usbphy_conf },
134 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a83t_usbphy_conf },
135 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-h6-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&h6_usbphy_conf },
136 	{ NULL,					0 }
137 };
138 
139 struct awusbphy_softc {
140 	struct resource *	phy_ctrl;
141 	struct resource **	pmu;
142 	regulator_t *		reg;
143 	gpio_pin_t		id_det_pin;
144 	int			id_det_valid;
145 	gpio_pin_t		vbus_det_pin;
146 	int			vbus_det_valid;
147 	struct aw_usbphy_conf	*phy_conf;
148 	int			mode;
149 };
150 
151  /* Phy class and methods. */
152 static int awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phy, bool enable);
153 static int awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phy, int *mode);
154 static int awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phy, int mode);
155 static phynode_usb_method_t awusbphy_phynode_methods[] = {
156 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_enable, awusbphy_phy_enable),
157 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_get_mode, awusbphy_get_mode),
158 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_set_mode, awusbphy_set_mode),
159 
160 	PHYNODEMETHOD_END
161 };
162 DEFINE_CLASS_1(awusbphy_phynode, awusbphy_phynode_class, awusbphy_phynode_methods,
163   sizeof(struct phynode_usb_sc), phynode_usb_class);
164 
165 #define	RD4(res, o)	bus_read_4(res, (o))
166 #define	WR4(res, o, v)	bus_write_4(res, (o), (v))
167 #define	CLR4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) & ~(m))
168 #define	SET4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) | (m))
169 
170 #define	PHY_CSR		0x00
171 #define	 ID_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 17)
172 #define	 DPDM_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 16)
173 #define	 FORCE_ID		(0x3 << 14)
174 #define	 FORCE_ID_SHIFT		14
175 #define	 FORCE_ID_LOW		2
176 #define	 FORCE_ID_HIGH		3
177 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID	(0x3 << 12)
178 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT	12
179 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_LOW	2
180 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH	3
181 #define	 VBUS_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 6)
182 #define	 ID_CHANGE_DET		(1 << 5)
183 #define	 DPDM_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 4)
184 #define	OTG_PHY_CFG	0x20
185 #define	 OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG	(1 << 0)
186 #define	PMU_IRQ_ENABLE	0x00
187 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR8		(1 << 10)
188 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR4		(1 << 9)
189 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN	(1 << 8)
190 #define	 PMU_ULPI_BYPASS	(1 << 0)
191 #define	PMU_UNK_H3	0x10
192 #define	 PMU_UNK_H3_CLR		0x2
193 
194 static void
195 awusbphy_configure(device_t dev, int phyno)
196 {
197 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
198 
199 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
200 
201 	if (sc->pmu[phyno] == NULL)
202 		return;
203 
204 	if (sc->phy_conf->pmu_unk1 == true)
205 		CLR4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_UNK_H3, PMU_UNK_H3_CLR);
206 
207 	SET4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_IRQ_ENABLE, PMU_ULPI_BYPASS |
208 	    PMU_AHB_INCR8 | PMU_AHB_INCR4 | PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN);
209 }
210 
211 static int
212 awusbphy_init(device_t dev)
213 {
214 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
215 	phandle_t node;
216 	char pname[20];
217 	uint32_t val;
218 	int error, off, rid;
219 	regulator_t reg;
220 	hwreset_t rst;
221 	clk_t clk;
222 
223 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
224 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
225 
226 	sc->phy_conf = (struct aw_usbphy_conf *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data;
227 
228 	/* Get phy_ctrl region */
229 	if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names", "phy_ctrl", &rid) != 0) {
230 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot locate phy control resource\n");
231 		return (ENXIO);
232 	}
233 	sc->phy_ctrl = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
234 	    RF_ACTIVE);
235 	if (sc->phy_ctrl == NULL) {
236 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
237 		return (ENXIO);
238 	}
239 
240 	/* Enable clocks */
241 	for (off = 0; clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, off, &clk) == 0; off++) {
242 		error = clk_enable(clk);
243 		if (error != 0) {
244 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't enable clock %s\n",
245 			    clk_get_name(clk));
246 			return (error);
247 		}
248 	}
249 
250 	/* De-assert resets */
251 	for (off = 0; hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, off, &rst) == 0; off++) {
252 		error = hwreset_deassert(rst);
253 		if (error != 0) {
254 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't de-assert reset %d\n",
255 			    off);
256 			return (error);
257 		}
258 	}
259 
260 	/* Get GPIOs */
261 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_id_det-gpios",
262 	    &sc->id_det_pin);
263 	if (error == 0)
264 		sc->id_det_valid = 1;
265 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_vbus_det-gpios",
266 	    &sc->vbus_det_pin);
267 	if (error == 0)
268 		sc->vbus_det_valid = 1;
269 
270 	sc->reg = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->reg)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
271 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
272 	sc->pmu = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->pmu)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
273 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
274 	/* Get regulators */
275 	for (off = 0; off < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; off++) {
276 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "usb%d_vbus-supply", off);
277 		if (regulator_get_by_ofw_property(dev, 0, pname, &reg) == 0)
278 			sc->reg[off] = reg;
279 
280 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "pmu%d", off);
281 		if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names",
282 		    pname, &rid) != 0)
283 			continue;
284 
285 		sc->pmu[off] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
286 		    RF_ACTIVE);
287 		if (sc->pmu[off] == NULL) {
288 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
289 			return (ENXIO);
290 		}
291 	}
292 
293 	/* Enable OTG PHY for host mode */
294 	val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
295 	val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
296 	val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
297 	val &= ~FORCE_ID;
298 	val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
299 	val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
300 	val |= (FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH << FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT);
301 	bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
302 
303 	return (0);
304 }
305 
306 static int
307 awusbphy_vbus_detect(device_t dev, int *val)
308 {
309 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
310 	bool active;
311 	int error;
312 
313 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
314 
315 	if (sc->vbus_det_valid) {
316 		error = gpio_pin_is_active(sc->vbus_det_pin, &active);
317 		if (error != 0) {
318 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot get status of id pin %d\n",
319 			    error);
320 			return (error);
321 		}
322 		*val = active;
323 		return (0);
324 	}
325 
326 	/* TODO check vbus_power-supply. */
327 
328 	/*
329 	 * If there is no way to detect, assume present.
330 	 */
331 	*val = 1;
332 	return (0);
333 }
334 
335 static int
336 awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phynode, bool enable)
337 {
338 	device_t dev;
339 	intptr_t phy;
340 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
341 	regulator_t reg;
342 	int error, vbus_det;
343 
344 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
345 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
346 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
347 
348 	if (phy < 0 || phy >= sc->phy_conf->num_phys)
349 		return (ERANGE);
350 
351 	/* Configure PHY */
352 	awusbphy_configure(dev, phy);
353 
354 	/* Regulators are optional. If not found, return success. */
355 	reg = sc->reg[phy];
356 	if (reg == NULL)
357 		return (0);
358 
359 	if (phy == 0) {
360 		/* If an external vbus is detected, do not enable phy 0 */
361 		error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
362 		if (error)
363 			goto out;
364 
365 		/* TODO check vbus_power-supply as well. */
366 		if (sc->vbus_det_valid && vbus_det == 1) {
367 			if (bootverbose)
368 				device_printf(dev, "External VBUS detected, "
369 				    "not enabling the regulator\n");
370 			return (0);
371 		}
372 	}
373 	if (enable) {
374 		/* Depending on the PHY we need to route OTG to OHCI/EHCI */
375 		error = regulator_enable(reg);
376 	} else
377 		error = regulator_disable(reg);
378 
379 out:
380 	if (error != 0) {
381 		device_printf(dev,
382 		    "couldn't %s regulator for phy %jd\n",
383 		    enable ? "enable" : "disable", (intmax_t)phy);
384 		return (error);
385 	}
386 
387 	return (0);
388 }
389 
390 static int
391 awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int *mode)
392 {
393 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
394 	device_t dev;
395 
396 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
397 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
398 
399 	*mode = sc->mode;
400 
401 	return (0);
402 }
403 
404 static int
405 awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int mode)
406 {
407 	device_t dev;
408 	intptr_t phy;
409 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
410 	uint32_t val;
411 	int error, vbus_det;
412 
413 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
414 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
415 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
416 
417 	if (phy != 0) {
418 		if (mode != PHY_USB_MODE_HOST)
419 			return (EINVAL);
420 		return (0);
421 	}
422 
423 	if (sc->mode == mode)
424 		return (0);
425 	if (mode == PHY_USB_MODE_OTG)	/* TODO */
426 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
427 
428 	error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
429 	if (error != 0)
430 		return (error);
431 
432 	val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
433 	val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
434 	val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
435 	val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
436 	val |= (vbus_det ? FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH : FORCE_VBUS_VALID_LOW) <<
437 	    FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT;
438 	val &= ~FORCE_ID;
439 
440 	switch (mode) {
441 	case PHY_USB_MODE_HOST:
442 		val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
443 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route)
444 			CLR4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG, OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
445 		break;
446 	case PHY_USB_MODE_DEVICE:
447 		val |= (FORCE_ID_HIGH << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
448 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route)
449 			SET4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG, OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
450 		break;
451 	default:
452 		return (EINVAL);
453 	}
454 
455 	bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
456 	sc->mode = mode;
457 	return (0);
458 }
459 
460 static int
461 awusbphy_probe(device_t dev)
462 {
463 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
464 		return (ENXIO);
465 
466 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
467 		return (ENXIO);
468 
469 	device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner USB PHY");
470 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
471 }
472 
473 static int
474 awusbphy_attach(device_t dev)
475 {
476 	int error;
477 	struct phynode *phynode;
478 	struct phynode_init_def phy_init;
479 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
480 	int i;
481 
482 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
483 	error = awusbphy_init(dev);
484 	if (error) {
485 		device_printf(dev, "failed to initialize USB PHY, error %d\n",
486 		    error);
487 		return (error);
488 	}
489 
490 	/* Create and register phys. */
491 	for (i = 0; i < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; i++) {
492 		bzero(&phy_init, sizeof(phy_init));
493 		phy_init.id = i;
494 		phy_init.ofw_node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
495 		phynode = phynode_create(dev, &awusbphy_phynode_class,
496 		    &phy_init);
497 		if (phynode == NULL) {
498 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
499 			return (ENXIO);
500 		}
501 		if (phynode_register(phynode) == NULL) {
502 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
503 			return (ENXIO);
504 		}
505 	}
506 
507 	return (error);
508 }
509 
510 static device_method_t awusbphy_methods[] = {
511 	/* Device interface */
512 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		awusbphy_probe),
513 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	awusbphy_attach),
514 
515 	DEVMETHOD_END
516 };
517 
518 static driver_t awusbphy_driver = {
519 	"awusbphy",
520 	awusbphy_methods,
521 	sizeof(struct awusbphy_softc)
522 };
523 
524 /* aw_usbphy needs to come up after regulators/gpio/etc, but before ehci/ohci */
525 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(awusbphy, simplebus, awusbphy_driver, 0, 0,
526     BUS_PASS_SUPPORTDEV + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
527 MODULE_VERSION(awusbphy, 1);
528