xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_usbphy.c (revision 96474d2a3fa895fb9636183403fc8ca7ccf60216)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
18  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
19  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
20  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
21  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD$
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * Allwinner USB PHY
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/rman.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/gpio.h>
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
46 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
49 #include <dev/extres/hwreset/hwreset.h>
50 #include <dev/extres/regulator/regulator.h>
51 #include <dev/extres/phy/phy_usb.h>
52 
53 #include "phynode_if.h"
54 
55 enum awusbphy_type {
56 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10 = 1,
57 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
58 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
59 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
60 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
61 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
62 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
63 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
64 };
65 
66 struct aw_usbphy_conf {
67 	int			num_phys;
68 	enum awusbphy_type	phy_type;
69 	bool			pmu_unk1;
70 	bool			phy0_route;
71 };
72 
73 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a10_usbphy_conf = {
74 	.num_phys = 3,
75 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10,
76 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
77 	.phy0_route = false,
78 };
79 
80 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a13_usbphy_conf = {
81 	.num_phys = 2,
82 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
83 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
84 	.phy0_route = false,
85 };
86 
87 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a20_usbphy_conf = {
88 	.num_phys = 3,
89 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
90 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
91 	.phy0_route = false,
92 };
93 
94 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a31_usbphy_conf = {
95 	.num_phys = 3,
96 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
97 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
98 	.phy0_route = false,
99 };
100 
101 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h3_usbphy_conf = {
102 	.num_phys = 4,
103 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
104 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
105 	.phy0_route = false,
106 };
107 
108 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a64_usbphy_conf = {
109 	.num_phys = 2,
110 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
111 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
112 	.phy0_route = true,
113 };
114 
115 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a83t_usbphy_conf = {
116 	.num_phys = 3,
117 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
118 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
119 	.phy0_route = false,
120 };
121 
122 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h6_usbphy_conf = {
123 	.num_phys = 4,
124 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
125 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
126 	.phy0_route = true,
127 };
128 
129 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
130 	{ "allwinner,sun4i-a10-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a10_usbphy_conf },
131 	{ "allwinner,sun5i-a13-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a13_usbphy_conf },
132 	{ "allwinner,sun6i-a31-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a31_usbphy_conf },
133 	{ "allwinner,sun7i-a20-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a20_usbphy_conf },
134 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-h3-usb-phy",		(uintptr_t)&h3_usbphy_conf },
135 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-a64-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a64_usbphy_conf },
136 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a83t_usbphy_conf },
137 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-h6-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&h6_usbphy_conf },
138 	{ NULL,					0 }
139 };
140 
141 struct awusbphy_softc {
142 	struct resource *	phy_ctrl;
143 	struct resource **	pmu;
144 	regulator_t *		reg;
145 	gpio_pin_t		id_det_pin;
146 	int			id_det_valid;
147 	gpio_pin_t		vbus_det_pin;
148 	int			vbus_det_valid;
149 	struct aw_usbphy_conf	*phy_conf;
150 	int			mode;
151 };
152 
153  /* Phy class and methods. */
154 static int awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phy, bool enable);
155 static int awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phy, int *mode);
156 static int awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phy, int mode);
157 static phynode_usb_method_t awusbphy_phynode_methods[] = {
158 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_enable, awusbphy_phy_enable),
159 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_get_mode, awusbphy_get_mode),
160 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_set_mode, awusbphy_set_mode),
161 
162 	PHYNODEMETHOD_END
163 };
164 DEFINE_CLASS_1(awusbphy_phynode, awusbphy_phynode_class, awusbphy_phynode_methods,
165   sizeof(struct phynode_usb_sc), phynode_usb_class);
166 
167 #define	RD4(res, o)	bus_read_4(res, (o))
168 #define	WR4(res, o, v)	bus_write_4(res, (o), (v))
169 #define	CLR4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) & ~(m))
170 #define	SET4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) | (m))
171 
172 #define	PHY_CSR		0x00
173 #define	 ID_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 17)
174 #define	 DPDM_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 16)
175 #define	 FORCE_ID		(0x3 << 14)
176 #define	 FORCE_ID_SHIFT		14
177 #define	 FORCE_ID_LOW		2
178 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID	(0x3 << 12)
179 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT	12
180 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH	3
181 #define	 VBUS_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 6)
182 #define	 ID_CHANGE_DET		(1 << 5)
183 #define	 DPDM_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 4)
184 #define	OTG_PHY_CFG	0x20
185 #define	 OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG	(1 << 0)
186 #define	PMU_IRQ_ENABLE	0x00
187 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR8		(1 << 10)
188 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR4		(1 << 9)
189 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN	(1 << 8)
190 #define	 PMU_ULPI_BYPASS	(1 << 0)
191 #define	PMU_UNK_H3	0x10
192 #define	 PMU_UNK_H3_CLR		0x2
193 #define	PHY_CSR		0x00
194 #define	 ID_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 17)
195 #define	 DPDM_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 16)
196 #define	 FORCE_ID		(0x3 << 14)
197 #define	 FORCE_ID_SHIFT		14
198 #define	 FORCE_ID_LOW		2
199 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID	(0x3 << 12)
200 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT	12
201 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH	3
202 #define	 VBUS_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 6)
203 #define	 ID_CHANGE_DET		(1 << 5)
204 #define	 DPDM_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 4)
205 
206 static void
207 awusbphy_configure(device_t dev, int phyno)
208 {
209 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
210 
211 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
212 
213 	if (sc->pmu[phyno] == NULL)
214 		return;
215 
216 	if (sc->phy_conf->pmu_unk1 == true)
217 		CLR4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_UNK_H3, PMU_UNK_H3_CLR);
218 
219 	SET4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_IRQ_ENABLE, PMU_ULPI_BYPASS |
220 	    PMU_AHB_INCR8 | PMU_AHB_INCR4 | PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN);
221 }
222 
223 static int
224 awusbphy_init(device_t dev)
225 {
226 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
227 	phandle_t node;
228 	char pname[20];
229 	uint32_t val;
230 	int error, off, rid;
231 	regulator_t reg;
232 	hwreset_t rst;
233 	clk_t clk;
234 
235 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
236 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
237 
238 	sc->phy_conf = (struct aw_usbphy_conf *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data;
239 
240 	/* Get phy_ctrl region */
241 	if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names", "phy_ctrl", &rid) != 0) {
242 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot locate phy control resource\n");
243 		return (ENXIO);
244 	}
245 	sc->phy_ctrl = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
246 	    RF_ACTIVE);
247 	if (sc->phy_ctrl == NULL) {
248 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
249 		return (ENXIO);
250 	}
251 
252 	/* Enable clocks */
253 	for (off = 0; clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, off, &clk) == 0; off++) {
254 		error = clk_enable(clk);
255 		if (error != 0) {
256 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't enable clock %s\n",
257 			    clk_get_name(clk));
258 			return (error);
259 		}
260 	}
261 
262 	/* De-assert resets */
263 	for (off = 0; hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, off, &rst) == 0; off++) {
264 		error = hwreset_deassert(rst);
265 		if (error != 0) {
266 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't de-assert reset %d\n",
267 			    off);
268 			return (error);
269 		}
270 	}
271 
272 	/* Get GPIOs */
273 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_id_det-gpios",
274 	    &sc->id_det_pin);
275 	if (error == 0)
276 		sc->id_det_valid = 1;
277 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_vbus_det-gpios",
278 	    &sc->vbus_det_pin);
279 	if (error == 0)
280 		sc->vbus_det_valid = 1;
281 
282 	sc->reg = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->reg)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
283 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
284 	sc->pmu = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->pmu)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
285 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
286 	/* Get regulators */
287 	for (off = 0; off < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; off++) {
288 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "usb%d_vbus-supply", off);
289 		if (regulator_get_by_ofw_property(dev, 0, pname, &reg) == 0)
290 			sc->reg[off] = reg;
291 
292 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "pmu%d", off);
293 		if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names",
294 		    pname, &rid) != 0)
295 			continue;
296 
297 		sc->pmu[off] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
298 		    RF_ACTIVE);
299 		if (sc->pmu[off] == NULL) {
300 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
301 			return (ENXIO);
302 		}
303 	}
304 
305 	/* Enable OTG PHY for host mode */
306 	val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
307 	val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
308 	val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
309 	val &= ~FORCE_ID;
310 	val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
311 	val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
312 	val |= (FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH << FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT);
313 	bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
314 
315 	return (0);
316 }
317 
318 static int
319 awusbphy_vbus_detect(device_t dev, int *val)
320 {
321 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
322 	bool active;
323 	int error;
324 
325 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
326 
327 	if (sc->vbus_det_valid) {
328 		error = gpio_pin_is_active(sc->vbus_det_pin, &active);
329 		if (error != 0) {
330 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot get status of id pin %d\n",
331 			    error);
332 			return (error);
333 		}
334 		*val = active;
335 		return (0);
336 	}
337 
338 	*val = 0;
339 	return (0);
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phynode, bool enable)
344 {
345 	device_t dev;
346 	intptr_t phy;
347 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
348 	regulator_t reg;
349 	int error, vbus_det;
350 
351 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
352 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
353 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
354 
355 	if (phy < 0 || phy >= sc->phy_conf->num_phys)
356 		return (ERANGE);
357 
358 	/* Configure PHY */
359 	awusbphy_configure(dev, phy);
360 
361 	/* Regulators are optional. If not found, return success. */
362 	reg = sc->reg[phy];
363 	if (reg == NULL)
364 		return (0);
365 
366 	if (phy == 0) {
367 		/* If an external vbus is detected, do not enable phy 0 */
368 		error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
369 		if (error)
370 			goto out;
371 
372 		if (vbus_det == 1) {
373 			if (bootverbose)
374 				device_printf(dev, "External VBUS detected, not enabling the regulator\n");
375 
376 			return (0);
377 		}
378 	}
379 	if (enable) {
380 		/* Depending on the PHY we need to route OTG to OHCI/EHCI */
381 		error = regulator_enable(reg);
382 	} else
383 		error = regulator_disable(reg);
384 
385 out:
386 	if (error != 0) {
387 		device_printf(dev,
388 		    "couldn't %s regulator for phy %jd\n",
389 		    enable ? "enable" : "disable", (intmax_t)phy);
390 		return (error);
391 	}
392 
393 	return (0);
394 }
395 
396 static int
397 awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int *mode)
398 {
399 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
400 	device_t dev;
401 
402 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
403 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
404 
405 	*mode = sc->mode;
406 
407 	return (0);
408 }
409 
410 static int
411 awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int mode)
412 {
413 	device_t dev;
414 	intptr_t phy;
415 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
416 	uint32_t val;
417 	int error, vbus_det;
418 
419 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
420 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
421 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
422 
423 	if (phy != 0) {
424 		if (mode != PHY_USB_MODE_HOST)
425 			return (EINVAL);
426 		return (0);
427 	}
428 
429 	switch (mode) {
430 	case PHY_USB_MODE_HOST:
431 		val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
432 		val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
433 		val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
434 		val &= ~FORCE_ID;
435 		val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
436 		val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
437 		val |= (FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH << FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT);
438 		bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
439 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route == true) {
440 			error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
441 			if (error)
442 				goto out;
443 			if (vbus_det == 0)
444 				CLR4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG,
445 				  OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
446 			else
447 				SET4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG,
448 				  OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
449 		}
450 		break;
451 	case PHY_USB_MODE_OTG:
452 		/* TODO */
453 		break;
454 	}
455 
456 	sc->mode = mode;
457 
458 out:
459 	return (0);
460 }
461 
462 static int
463 awusbphy_probe(device_t dev)
464 {
465 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
466 		return (ENXIO);
467 
468 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
469 		return (ENXIO);
470 
471 	device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner USB PHY");
472 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
473 }
474 
475 static int
476 awusbphy_attach(device_t dev)
477 {
478 	int error;
479 	struct phynode *phynode;
480 	struct phynode_init_def phy_init;
481 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
482 	int i;
483 
484 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
485 	error = awusbphy_init(dev);
486 	if (error) {
487 		device_printf(dev, "failed to initialize USB PHY, error %d\n",
488 		    error);
489 		return (error);
490 	}
491 
492 	/* Create and register phys. */
493 	for (i = 0; i < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; i++) {
494 		bzero(&phy_init, sizeof(phy_init));
495 		phy_init.id = i;
496 		phy_init.ofw_node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
497 		phynode = phynode_create(dev, &awusbphy_phynode_class,
498 		    &phy_init);
499 		if (phynode == NULL) {
500 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
501 			return (ENXIO);
502 		}
503 		if (phynode_register(phynode) == NULL) {
504 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
505 			return (ENXIO);
506 		}
507 	}
508 
509 	return (error);
510 }
511 
512 static device_method_t awusbphy_methods[] = {
513 	/* Device interface */
514 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		awusbphy_probe),
515 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	awusbphy_attach),
516 
517 	DEVMETHOD_END
518 };
519 
520 static driver_t awusbphy_driver = {
521 	"awusbphy",
522 	awusbphy_methods,
523 	sizeof(struct awusbphy_softc)
524 };
525 
526 static devclass_t awusbphy_devclass;
527 /* aw_usbphy needs to come up after regulators/gpio/etc, but before ehci/ohci */
528 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(awusbphy, simplebus, awusbphy_driver, awusbphy_devclass,
529     0, 0, BUS_PASS_SUPPORTDEV + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
530 MODULE_VERSION(awusbphy, 1);
531