xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_usbphy.c (revision 5f757f3ff9144b609b3c433dfd370cc6bdc191ad)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
18  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
19  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
20  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
21  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Allwinner USB PHY
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/rman.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/gpio.h>
37 #include <machine/bus.h>
38 
39 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
40 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
41 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/clk/clk.h>
44 #include <dev/hwreset/hwreset.h>
45 #include <dev/regulator/regulator.h>
46 #include <dev/phy/phy_usb.h>
47 
48 #include "phynode_if.h"
49 
50 enum awusbphy_type {
51 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10 = 1,
52 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
53 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
54 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
55 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
56 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
57 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
58 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
59 };
60 
61 struct aw_usbphy_conf {
62 	int			num_phys;
63 	enum awusbphy_type	phy_type;
64 	bool			pmu_unk1;
65 	bool			phy0_route;
66 };
67 
68 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a10_usbphy_conf = {
69 	.num_phys = 3,
70 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10,
71 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
72 	.phy0_route = false,
73 };
74 
75 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a13_usbphy_conf = {
76 	.num_phys = 2,
77 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
78 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
79 	.phy0_route = false,
80 };
81 
82 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a20_usbphy_conf = {
83 	.num_phys = 3,
84 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
85 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
86 	.phy0_route = false,
87 };
88 
89 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a31_usbphy_conf = {
90 	.num_phys = 3,
91 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
92 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
93 	.phy0_route = false,
94 };
95 
96 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h3_usbphy_conf = {
97 	.num_phys = 4,
98 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
99 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
100 	.phy0_route = true,
101 };
102 
103 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a64_usbphy_conf = {
104 	.num_phys = 2,
105 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
106 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
107 	.phy0_route = true,
108 };
109 
110 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a83t_usbphy_conf = {
111 	.num_phys = 3,
112 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
113 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
114 	.phy0_route = false,
115 };
116 
117 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h6_usbphy_conf = {
118 	.num_phys = 4,
119 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H6,
120 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
121 	.phy0_route = true,
122 };
123 
124 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
125 	{ "allwinner,sun4i-a10-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a10_usbphy_conf },
126 	{ "allwinner,sun5i-a13-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a13_usbphy_conf },
127 	{ "allwinner,sun6i-a31-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a31_usbphy_conf },
128 	{ "allwinner,sun7i-a20-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a20_usbphy_conf },
129 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-h3-usb-phy",		(uintptr_t)&h3_usbphy_conf },
130 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-a64-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a64_usbphy_conf },
131 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a83t_usbphy_conf },
132 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-h6-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&h6_usbphy_conf },
133 	{ NULL,					0 }
134 };
135 
136 struct awusbphy_softc {
137 	struct resource *	phy_ctrl;
138 	struct resource **	pmu;
139 	regulator_t *		reg;
140 	gpio_pin_t		id_det_pin;
141 	int			id_det_valid;
142 	gpio_pin_t		vbus_det_pin;
143 	int			vbus_det_valid;
144 	struct aw_usbphy_conf	*phy_conf;
145 	int			mode;
146 };
147 
148  /* Phy class and methods. */
149 static int awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phy, bool enable);
150 static int awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phy, int *mode);
151 static int awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phy, int mode);
152 static phynode_usb_method_t awusbphy_phynode_methods[] = {
153 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_enable, awusbphy_phy_enable),
154 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_get_mode, awusbphy_get_mode),
155 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_set_mode, awusbphy_set_mode),
156 
157 	PHYNODEMETHOD_END
158 };
159 DEFINE_CLASS_1(awusbphy_phynode, awusbphy_phynode_class, awusbphy_phynode_methods,
160   sizeof(struct phynode_usb_sc), phynode_usb_class);
161 
162 #define	RD4(res, o)	bus_read_4(res, (o))
163 #define	WR4(res, o, v)	bus_write_4(res, (o), (v))
164 #define	CLR4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) & ~(m))
165 #define	SET4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) | (m))
166 
167 #define	PHY_CSR		0x00
168 #define	 ID_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 17)
169 #define	 DPDM_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 16)
170 #define	 FORCE_ID		(0x3 << 14)
171 #define	 FORCE_ID_SHIFT		14
172 #define	 FORCE_ID_LOW		2
173 #define	 FORCE_ID_HIGH		3
174 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID	(0x3 << 12)
175 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT	12
176 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_LOW	2
177 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH	3
178 #define	 VBUS_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 6)
179 #define	 ID_CHANGE_DET		(1 << 5)
180 #define	 DPDM_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 4)
181 #define	OTG_PHY_CFG	0x20
182 #define	 OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG	(1 << 0)
183 #define	PMU_IRQ_ENABLE	0x00
184 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR8		(1 << 10)
185 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR4		(1 << 9)
186 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN	(1 << 8)
187 #define	 PMU_ULPI_BYPASS	(1 << 0)
188 #define	PMU_UNK_H3	0x10
189 #define	 PMU_UNK_H3_CLR		0x2
190 
191 static void
192 awusbphy_configure(device_t dev, int phyno)
193 {
194 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
195 
196 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
197 
198 	if (sc->pmu[phyno] == NULL)
199 		return;
200 
201 	if (sc->phy_conf->pmu_unk1 == true)
202 		CLR4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_UNK_H3, PMU_UNK_H3_CLR);
203 
204 	SET4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_IRQ_ENABLE, PMU_ULPI_BYPASS |
205 	    PMU_AHB_INCR8 | PMU_AHB_INCR4 | PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN);
206 }
207 
208 static int
209 awusbphy_init(device_t dev)
210 {
211 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
212 	phandle_t node;
213 	char pname[20];
214 	uint32_t val;
215 	int error, off, rid;
216 	regulator_t reg;
217 	hwreset_t rst;
218 	clk_t clk;
219 
220 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
221 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
222 
223 	sc->phy_conf = (struct aw_usbphy_conf *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data;
224 
225 	/* Get phy_ctrl region */
226 	if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names", "phy_ctrl", &rid) != 0) {
227 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot locate phy control resource\n");
228 		return (ENXIO);
229 	}
230 	sc->phy_ctrl = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
231 	    RF_ACTIVE);
232 	if (sc->phy_ctrl == NULL) {
233 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
234 		return (ENXIO);
235 	}
236 
237 	/* Enable clocks */
238 	for (off = 0; clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, off, &clk) == 0; off++) {
239 		error = clk_enable(clk);
240 		if (error != 0) {
241 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't enable clock %s\n",
242 			    clk_get_name(clk));
243 			return (error);
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	/* De-assert resets */
248 	for (off = 0; hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, off, &rst) == 0; off++) {
249 		error = hwreset_deassert(rst);
250 		if (error != 0) {
251 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't de-assert reset %d\n",
252 			    off);
253 			return (error);
254 		}
255 	}
256 
257 	/* Get GPIOs */
258 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_id_det-gpios",
259 	    &sc->id_det_pin);
260 	if (error == 0)
261 		sc->id_det_valid = 1;
262 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_vbus_det-gpios",
263 	    &sc->vbus_det_pin);
264 	if (error == 0)
265 		sc->vbus_det_valid = 1;
266 
267 	sc->reg = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->reg)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
268 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
269 	sc->pmu = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->pmu)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
270 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
271 	/* Get regulators */
272 	for (off = 0; off < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; off++) {
273 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "usb%d_vbus-supply", off);
274 		if (regulator_get_by_ofw_property(dev, 0, pname, &reg) == 0)
275 			sc->reg[off] = reg;
276 
277 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "pmu%d", off);
278 		if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names",
279 		    pname, &rid) != 0)
280 			continue;
281 
282 		sc->pmu[off] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
283 		    RF_ACTIVE);
284 		if (sc->pmu[off] == NULL) {
285 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
286 			return (ENXIO);
287 		}
288 	}
289 
290 	/* Enable OTG PHY for host mode */
291 	val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
292 	val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
293 	val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
294 	val &= ~FORCE_ID;
295 	val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
296 	val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
297 	val |= (FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH << FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT);
298 	bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
299 
300 	return (0);
301 }
302 
303 static int
304 awusbphy_vbus_detect(device_t dev, int *val)
305 {
306 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
307 	bool active;
308 	int error;
309 
310 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
311 
312 	if (sc->vbus_det_valid) {
313 		error = gpio_pin_is_active(sc->vbus_det_pin, &active);
314 		if (error != 0) {
315 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot get status of id pin %d\n",
316 			    error);
317 			return (error);
318 		}
319 		*val = active;
320 		return (0);
321 	}
322 
323 	/* TODO check vbus_power-supply. */
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * If there is no way to detect, assume present.
327 	 */
328 	*val = 1;
329 	return (0);
330 }
331 
332 static int
333 awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phynode, bool enable)
334 {
335 	device_t dev;
336 	intptr_t phy;
337 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
338 	regulator_t reg;
339 	int error, vbus_det;
340 
341 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
342 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
343 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
344 
345 	if (phy < 0 || phy >= sc->phy_conf->num_phys)
346 		return (ERANGE);
347 
348 	/* Configure PHY */
349 	awusbphy_configure(dev, phy);
350 
351 	/* Regulators are optional. If not found, return success. */
352 	reg = sc->reg[phy];
353 	if (reg == NULL)
354 		return (0);
355 
356 	if (phy == 0) {
357 		/* If an external vbus is detected, do not enable phy 0 */
358 		error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
359 		if (error)
360 			goto out;
361 
362 		/* TODO check vbus_power-supply as well. */
363 		if (sc->vbus_det_valid && vbus_det == 1) {
364 			if (bootverbose)
365 				device_printf(dev, "External VBUS detected, "
366 				    "not enabling the regulator\n");
367 			return (0);
368 		}
369 	}
370 	if (enable) {
371 		/* Depending on the PHY we need to route OTG to OHCI/EHCI */
372 		error = regulator_enable(reg);
373 	} else
374 		error = regulator_disable(reg);
375 
376 out:
377 	if (error != 0) {
378 		device_printf(dev,
379 		    "couldn't %s regulator for phy %jd\n",
380 		    enable ? "enable" : "disable", (intmax_t)phy);
381 		return (error);
382 	}
383 
384 	return (0);
385 }
386 
387 static int
388 awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int *mode)
389 {
390 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
391 	device_t dev;
392 
393 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
394 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
395 
396 	*mode = sc->mode;
397 
398 	return (0);
399 }
400 
401 static int
402 awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int mode)
403 {
404 	device_t dev;
405 	intptr_t phy;
406 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
407 	uint32_t val;
408 	int error, vbus_det;
409 
410 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
411 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
412 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
413 
414 	if (phy != 0) {
415 		if (mode != PHY_USB_MODE_HOST)
416 			return (EINVAL);
417 		return (0);
418 	}
419 
420 	if (sc->mode == mode)
421 		return (0);
422 	if (mode == PHY_USB_MODE_OTG)	/* TODO */
423 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
424 
425 	error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
426 	if (error != 0)
427 		return (error);
428 
429 	val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
430 	val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
431 	val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
432 	val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
433 	val |= (vbus_det ? FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH : FORCE_VBUS_VALID_LOW) <<
434 	    FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT;
435 	val &= ~FORCE_ID;
436 
437 	switch (mode) {
438 	case PHY_USB_MODE_HOST:
439 		val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
440 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route)
441 			CLR4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG, OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
442 		break;
443 	case PHY_USB_MODE_DEVICE:
444 		val |= (FORCE_ID_HIGH << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
445 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route)
446 			SET4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG, OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
447 		break;
448 	default:
449 		return (EINVAL);
450 	}
451 
452 	bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
453 	sc->mode = mode;
454 	return (0);
455 }
456 
457 static int
458 awusbphy_probe(device_t dev)
459 {
460 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
461 		return (ENXIO);
462 
463 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
464 		return (ENXIO);
465 
466 	device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner USB PHY");
467 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
468 }
469 
470 static int
471 awusbphy_attach(device_t dev)
472 {
473 	int error;
474 	struct phynode *phynode;
475 	struct phynode_init_def phy_init;
476 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
477 	int i;
478 
479 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
480 	error = awusbphy_init(dev);
481 	if (error) {
482 		device_printf(dev, "failed to initialize USB PHY, error %d\n",
483 		    error);
484 		return (error);
485 	}
486 
487 	/* Create and register phys. */
488 	for (i = 0; i < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; i++) {
489 		bzero(&phy_init, sizeof(phy_init));
490 		phy_init.id = i;
491 		phy_init.ofw_node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
492 		phynode = phynode_create(dev, &awusbphy_phynode_class,
493 		    &phy_init);
494 		if (phynode == NULL) {
495 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
496 			return (ENXIO);
497 		}
498 		if (phynode_register(phynode) == NULL) {
499 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
500 			return (ENXIO);
501 		}
502 	}
503 
504 	return (error);
505 }
506 
507 static device_method_t awusbphy_methods[] = {
508 	/* Device interface */
509 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		awusbphy_probe),
510 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	awusbphy_attach),
511 
512 	DEVMETHOD_END
513 };
514 
515 static driver_t awusbphy_driver = {
516 	"awusbphy",
517 	awusbphy_methods,
518 	sizeof(struct awusbphy_softc)
519 };
520 
521 /* aw_usbphy needs to come up after regulators/gpio/etc, but before ehci/ohci */
522 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(awusbphy, simplebus, awusbphy_driver, 0, 0,
523     BUS_PASS_SUPPORTDEV + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
524 MODULE_VERSION(awusbphy, 1);
525