xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_thermal.c (revision a5d223e641705cbe537d23e5c023395a929ab8da)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
19  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
20  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
21  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
22  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Allwinner thermal sensor controller
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/reboot.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/cpu.h>
45 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
46 #include <machine/bus.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
49 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
52 #include <dev/extres/hwreset/hwreset.h>
53 
54 #include <arm/allwinner/aw_sid.h>
55 
56 #include "cpufreq_if.h"
57 
58 #define	THS_CTRL0		0x00
59 #define	THS_CTRL1		0x04
60 #define	 ADC_CALI_EN		(1 << 17)
61 #define	THS_CTRL2		0x40
62 #define	 SENSOR_ACQ1_SHIFT	16
63 #define	 SENSOR2_EN		(1 << 2)
64 #define	 SENSOR1_EN		(1 << 1)
65 #define	 SENSOR0_EN		(1 << 0)
66 #define	THS_INTC		0x44
67 #define	THS_INTS		0x48
68 #define	 THS2_DATA_IRQ_STS	(1 << 10)
69 #define	 THS1_DATA_IRQ_STS	(1 << 9)
70 #define	 THS0_DATA_IRQ_STS	(1 << 8)
71 #define	 SHUT_INT2_STS		(1 << 6)
72 #define	 SHUT_INT1_STS		(1 << 5)
73 #define	 SHUT_INT0_STS		(1 << 4)
74 #define	 ALARM_INT2_STS		(1 << 2)
75 #define	 ALARM_INT1_STS		(1 << 1)
76 #define	 ALARM_INT0_STS		(1 << 0)
77 #define	THS_ALARM0_CTRL		0x50
78 #define	 ALARM_T_HOT_MASK	0xfff
79 #define	 ALARM_T_HOT_SHIFT	16
80 #define	 ALARM_T_HYST_MASK	0xfff
81 #define	 ALARM_T_HYST_SHIFT	0
82 #define	THS_SHUTDOWN0_CTRL	0x60
83 #define	 SHUT_T_HOT_MASK	0xfff
84 #define	 SHUT_T_HOT_SHIFT	16
85 #define	THS_FILTER		0x70
86 #define	THS_CALIB0		0x74
87 #define	THS_CALIB1		0x78
88 #define	THS_DATA0		0x80
89 #define	THS_DATA1		0x84
90 #define	THS_DATA2		0x88
91 #define	 DATA_MASK		0xfff
92 
93 #define	A83T_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME	0x17
94 #define	A83T_FILTER		0x4
95 #define	A83T_INTC		0x1000
96 #define	A83T_TEMP_BASE		2719000
97 #define	A83T_TEMP_MUL		1000
98 #define	A83T_TEMP_DIV		14186
99 #define	A83T_CLK_RATE		24000000
100 
101 #define	A64_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME	0x190
102 #define	A64_FILTER		0x6
103 #define	A64_INTC		0x18000
104 #define	A64_TEMP_BASE		2170000
105 #define	A64_TEMP_MUL		1000
106 #define	A64_TEMP_DIV		8560
107 #define	A64_CLK_RATE		4000000
108 
109 #define	H3_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME	0x3f
110 #define	H3_FILTER		0x6
111 #define	H3_INTC			0x191000
112 #define	H3_TEMP_BASE		1794000
113 #define	H3_TEMP_MUL		1000
114 #define	H3_TEMP_DIV		-8253
115 #define	H3_CLK_RATE		4000000
116 
117 #define	TEMP_C_TO_K		273
118 #define	SENSOR_ENABLE_ALL	(SENSOR0_EN|SENSOR1_EN|SENSOR2_EN)
119 #define	SHUT_INT_ALL		(SHUT_INT0_STS|SHUT_INT1_STS|SHUT_INT2_STS)
120 #define	ALARM_INT_ALL		(ALARM_INT0_STS)
121 
122 #define	MAX_SENSORS	3
123 #define	MAX_CF_LEVELS	64
124 
125 #define	THROTTLE_ENABLE_DEFAULT	1
126 
127 /* Enable thermal throttling */
128 static int aw_thermal_throttle_enable = THROTTLE_ENABLE_DEFAULT;
129 TUNABLE_INT("hw.aw_thermal.throttle_enable", &aw_thermal_throttle_enable);
130 
131 struct aw_thermal_sensor {
132 	const char		*name;
133 	const char		*desc;
134 };
135 
136 struct aw_thermal_config {
137 	struct aw_thermal_sensor	sensors[MAX_SENSORS];
138 	int				nsensors;
139 	uint64_t			clk_rate;
140 	uint32_t			adc_acquire_time;
141 	int				adc_cali_en;
142 	uint32_t			filter;
143 	uint32_t			intc;
144 	int				(*to_temp)(uint32_t);
145 	int				temp_base;
146 	int				temp_mul;
147 	int				temp_div;
148 	int				calib0, calib1;
149 	uint32_t			calib0_mask, calib1_mask;
150 };
151 
152 static int
153 a83t_to_temp(uint32_t val)
154 {
155 	return ((A83T_TEMP_BASE - (val * A83T_TEMP_MUL)) / A83T_TEMP_DIV);
156 }
157 
158 static const struct aw_thermal_config a83t_config = {
159 	.nsensors = 3,
160 	.sensors = {
161 		[0] = {
162 			.name = "cluster0",
163 			.desc = "CPU cluster 0 temperature",
164 		},
165 		[1] = {
166 			.name = "cluster1",
167 			.desc = "CPU cluster 1 temperature",
168 		},
169 		[2] = {
170 			.name = "gpu",
171 			.desc = "GPU temperature",
172 		},
173 	},
174 	.clk_rate = A83T_CLK_RATE,
175 	.adc_acquire_time = A83T_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME,
176 	.adc_cali_en = 1,
177 	.filter = A83T_FILTER,
178 	.intc = A83T_INTC,
179 	.to_temp = a83t_to_temp,
180 	.calib0 = 1,
181 	.calib0_mask = 0xffffffff,
182 	.calib1 = 1,
183 	.calib1_mask = 0xffffffff,
184 };
185 
186 static int
187 a64_to_temp(uint32_t val)
188 {
189 	return ((A64_TEMP_BASE - (val * A64_TEMP_MUL)) / A64_TEMP_DIV);
190 }
191 
192 static const struct aw_thermal_config a64_config = {
193 	.nsensors = 3,
194 	.sensors = {
195 		[0] = {
196 			.name = "cpu",
197 			.desc = "CPU temperature",
198 		},
199 		[1] = {
200 			.name = "gpu1",
201 			.desc = "GPU temperature 1",
202 		},
203 		[2] = {
204 			.name = "gpu2",
205 			.desc = "GPU temperature 2",
206 		},
207 	},
208 	.clk_rate = A64_CLK_RATE,
209 	.adc_acquire_time = A64_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME,
210 	.filter = A64_FILTER,
211 	.intc = A64_INTC,
212 	.to_temp = a64_to_temp,
213 };
214 
215 static int
216 h3_to_temp(uint32_t val)
217 {
218 	return (((int)(val * H3_TEMP_MUL) - H3_TEMP_BASE) / H3_TEMP_DIV);
219 }
220 
221 static const struct aw_thermal_config h3_config = {
222 	.nsensors = 1,
223 	.sensors = {
224 		[0] = {
225 			.name = "cpu",
226 			.desc = "CPU temperature",
227 		},
228 	},
229 	.clk_rate = H3_CLK_RATE,
230 	.adc_acquire_time = H3_ADC_ACQUIRE_TIME,
231 	.filter = H3_FILTER,
232 	.intc = H3_INTC,
233 	.to_temp = h3_to_temp,
234 	.calib0 = 1,
235 	.calib0_mask = 0xfff,
236 };
237 
238 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
239 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-ts",	(uintptr_t)&a83t_config },
240 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-h3-ts",	(uintptr_t)&h3_config },
241 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-a64-ts",	(uintptr_t)&a64_config },
242 	{ NULL,				(uintptr_t)NULL }
243 };
244 
245 #define	THS_CONF(d)		\
246 	(void *)ofw_bus_search_compatible((d), compat_data)->ocd_data
247 
248 struct aw_thermal_softc {
249 	device_t			dev;
250 	struct resource			*res[2];
251 	struct aw_thermal_config	*conf;
252 
253 	struct task			cf_task;
254 	int				throttle;
255 	int				min_freq;
256 	struct cf_level			levels[MAX_CF_LEVELS];
257 	eventhandler_tag		cf_pre_tag;
258 };
259 
260 static struct resource_spec aw_thermal_spec[] = {
261 	{ SYS_RES_MEMORY,	0,	RF_ACTIVE },
262 	{ SYS_RES_IRQ,		0,	RF_ACTIVE },
263 	{ -1, 0 }
264 };
265 
266 #define	RD4(sc, reg)		bus_read_4((sc)->res[0], (reg))
267 #define	WR4(sc, reg, val)	bus_write_4((sc)->res[0], (reg), (val))
268 
269 static int
270 aw_thermal_init(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc)
271 {
272 	uint32_t calib0, calib1;
273 	int error;
274 
275 	if (sc->conf->calib0 != 0 || sc->conf->calib1 != 0) {
276 		/* Read calibration settings from SRAM */
277 		error = aw_sid_read_tscalib(&calib0, &calib1);
278 		if (error != 0)
279 			return (error);
280 
281 		calib0 &= sc->conf->calib0_mask;
282 		calib1 &= sc->conf->calib1_mask;
283 
284 		/* Write calibration settings to thermal controller */
285 		if (sc->conf->calib0 != 0 && calib0 != 0)
286 			WR4(sc, THS_CALIB0, calib0);
287 		if (sc->conf->calib1 != 0 && calib1 != 0)
288 			WR4(sc, THS_CALIB1, calib1);
289 	}
290 
291 	/* Configure ADC acquire time (CLK_IN/(N+1)) and enable sensors */
292 	WR4(sc, THS_CTRL1, ADC_CALI_EN);
293 	WR4(sc, THS_CTRL0, sc->conf->adc_acquire_time);
294 	WR4(sc, THS_CTRL2, sc->conf->adc_acquire_time << SENSOR_ACQ1_SHIFT);
295 
296 	/* Enable average filter */
297 	WR4(sc, THS_FILTER, sc->conf->filter);
298 
299 	/* Enable interrupts */
300 	WR4(sc, THS_INTS, RD4(sc, THS_INTS));
301 	WR4(sc, THS_INTC, sc->conf->intc | SHUT_INT_ALL | ALARM_INT_ALL);
302 
303 	/* Enable sensors */
304 	WR4(sc, THS_CTRL2, RD4(sc, THS_CTRL2) | SENSOR_ENABLE_ALL);
305 
306 	return (0);
307 }
308 
309 static int
310 aw_thermal_gettemp(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int sensor)
311 {
312 	uint32_t val;
313 
314 	val = RD4(sc, THS_DATA0 + (sensor * 4));
315 
316 	return (sc->conf->to_temp(val) + TEMP_C_TO_K);
317 }
318 
319 static int
320 aw_thermal_getshut(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int sensor)
321 {
322 	uint32_t val;
323 
324 	val = RD4(sc, THS_SHUTDOWN0_CTRL + (sensor * 4));
325 	val = (val >> SHUT_T_HOT_SHIFT) & SHUT_T_HOT_MASK;
326 
327 	return (sc->conf->to_temp(val) + TEMP_C_TO_K);
328 }
329 
330 static int
331 aw_thermal_gethyst(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int sensor)
332 {
333 	uint32_t val;
334 
335 	val = RD4(sc, THS_ALARM0_CTRL + (sensor * 4));
336 	val = (val >> ALARM_T_HYST_SHIFT) & ALARM_T_HYST_MASK;
337 
338 	return (sc->conf->to_temp(val) + TEMP_C_TO_K);
339 }
340 
341 static int
342 aw_thermal_getalarm(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int sensor)
343 {
344 	uint32_t val;
345 
346 	val = RD4(sc, THS_ALARM0_CTRL + (sensor * 4));
347 	val = (val >> ALARM_T_HOT_SHIFT) & ALARM_T_HOT_MASK;
348 
349 	return (sc->conf->to_temp(val) + TEMP_C_TO_K);
350 }
351 
352 static int
353 aw_thermal_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
354 {
355 	struct aw_thermal_softc *sc;
356 	int sensor, val;
357 
358 	sc = arg1;
359 	sensor = arg2;
360 
361 	val = aw_thermal_gettemp(sc, sensor);
362 
363 	return sysctl_handle_opaque(oidp, &val, sizeof(val), req);
364 }
365 
366 static void
367 aw_thermal_throttle(struct aw_thermal_softc *sc, int enable)
368 {
369 	device_t cf_dev;
370 	int count, error;
371 
372 	if (enable == sc->throttle)
373 		return;
374 
375 	if (enable != 0) {
376 		/* Set the lowest available frequency */
377 		cf_dev = devclass_get_device(devclass_find("cpufreq"), 0);
378 		if (cf_dev == NULL)
379 			return;
380 		count = MAX_CF_LEVELS;
381 		error = CPUFREQ_LEVELS(cf_dev, sc->levels, &count);
382 		if (error != 0 || count == 0)
383 			return;
384 		sc->min_freq = sc->levels[count - 1].total_set.freq;
385 		error = CPUFREQ_SET(cf_dev, &sc->levels[count - 1],
386 		    CPUFREQ_PRIO_USER);
387 		if (error != 0)
388 			return;
389 	}
390 
391 	sc->throttle = enable;
392 }
393 
394 static void
395 aw_thermal_cf_task(void *arg, int pending)
396 {
397 	struct aw_thermal_softc *sc;
398 
399 	sc = arg;
400 
401 	aw_thermal_throttle(sc, 1);
402 }
403 
404 static void
405 aw_thermal_cf_pre_change(void *arg, const struct cf_level *level, int *status)
406 {
407 	struct aw_thermal_softc *sc;
408 	int temp_cur, temp_alarm;
409 
410 	sc = arg;
411 
412 	if (aw_thermal_throttle_enable == 0 || sc->throttle == 0 ||
413 	    level->total_set.freq == sc->min_freq)
414 		return;
415 
416 	temp_cur = aw_thermal_gettemp(sc, 0);
417 	temp_alarm = aw_thermal_getalarm(sc, 0);
418 
419 	if (temp_cur < temp_alarm)
420 		aw_thermal_throttle(sc, 0);
421 	else
422 		*status = ENXIO;
423 }
424 
425 static void
426 aw_thermal_intr(void *arg)
427 {
428 	struct aw_thermal_softc *sc;
429 	device_t dev;
430 	uint32_t ints;
431 
432 	dev = arg;
433 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
434 
435 	ints = RD4(sc, THS_INTS);
436 	WR4(sc, THS_INTS, ints);
437 
438 	if ((ints & SHUT_INT_ALL) != 0) {
439 		device_printf(dev,
440 		    "WARNING - current temperature exceeds safe limits\n");
441 		shutdown_nice(RB_POWEROFF);
442 	}
443 
444 	if ((ints & ALARM_INT_ALL) != 0)
445 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->cf_task);
446 }
447 
448 static int
449 aw_thermal_probe(device_t dev)
450 {
451 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
452 		return (ENXIO);
453 
454 	if (THS_CONF(dev) == NULL)
455 		return (ENXIO);
456 
457 	device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner Thermal Sensor Controller");
458 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
459 }
460 
461 static int
462 aw_thermal_attach(device_t dev)
463 {
464 	struct aw_thermal_softc *sc;
465 	clk_t clk_ahb, clk_ths;
466 	hwreset_t rst;
467 	int i, error;
468 	void *ih;
469 
470 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
471 	clk_ahb = clk_ths = NULL;
472 	rst = NULL;
473 	ih = NULL;
474 
475 	sc->conf = THS_CONF(dev);
476 	TASK_INIT(&sc->cf_task, 0, aw_thermal_cf_task, sc);
477 
478 	if (bus_alloc_resources(dev, aw_thermal_spec, sc->res) != 0) {
479 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate resources for device\n");
480 		return (ENXIO);
481 	}
482 
483 	if (clk_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "ahb", &clk_ahb) == 0) {
484 		error = clk_enable(clk_ahb);
485 		if (error != 0) {
486 			device_printf(dev, "cannot enable ahb clock\n");
487 			goto fail;
488 		}
489 	}
490 	if (clk_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "ths", &clk_ths) == 0) {
491 		error = clk_set_freq(clk_ths, sc->conf->clk_rate, 0);
492 		if (error != 0) {
493 			device_printf(dev, "cannot set ths clock rate\n");
494 			goto fail;
495 		}
496 		error = clk_enable(clk_ths);
497 		if (error != 0) {
498 			device_printf(dev, "cannot enable ths clock\n");
499 			goto fail;
500 		}
501 	}
502 	if (hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, 0, &rst) == 0) {
503 		error = hwreset_deassert(rst);
504 		if (error != 0) {
505 			device_printf(dev, "cannot de-assert reset\n");
506 			goto fail;
507 		}
508 	}
509 
510 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->res[1], INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
511 	    NULL, aw_thermal_intr, dev, &ih);
512 	if (error != 0) {
513 		device_printf(dev, "cannot setup interrupt handler\n");
514 		goto fail;
515 	}
516 
517 	if (aw_thermal_init(sc) != 0)
518 		goto fail;
519 
520 	for (i = 0; i < sc->conf->nsensors; i++)
521 		SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
522 		    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)),
523 		    OID_AUTO, sc->conf->sensors[i].name,
524 		    CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD,
525 		    sc, i, aw_thermal_sysctl, "IK0",
526 		    sc->conf->sensors[i].desc);
527 
528 	if (bootverbose)
529 		for (i = 0; i < sc->conf->nsensors; i++) {
530 			device_printf(dev,
531 			    "#%d: alarm %dC hyst %dC shut %dC\n", i,
532 			    aw_thermal_getalarm(sc, i) - TEMP_C_TO_K,
533 			    aw_thermal_gethyst(sc, i) - TEMP_C_TO_K,
534 			    aw_thermal_getshut(sc, i) - TEMP_C_TO_K);
535 		}
536 
537 	sc->cf_pre_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(cpufreq_pre_change,
538 	    aw_thermal_cf_pre_change, sc, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST);
539 
540 	return (0);
541 
542 fail:
543 	if (ih != NULL)
544 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->res[1], ih);
545 	if (rst != NULL)
546 		hwreset_release(rst);
547 	if (clk_ahb != NULL)
548 		clk_release(clk_ahb);
549 	if (clk_ths != NULL)
550 		clk_release(clk_ths);
551 	bus_release_resources(dev, aw_thermal_spec, sc->res);
552 
553 	return (ENXIO);
554 }
555 
556 static device_method_t aw_thermal_methods[] = {
557 	/* Device interface */
558 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		aw_thermal_probe),
559 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	aw_thermal_attach),
560 
561 	DEVMETHOD_END
562 };
563 
564 static driver_t aw_thermal_driver = {
565 	"aw_thermal",
566 	aw_thermal_methods,
567 	sizeof(struct aw_thermal_softc),
568 };
569 
570 static devclass_t aw_thermal_devclass;
571 
572 DRIVER_MODULE(aw_thermal, simplebus, aw_thermal_driver, aw_thermal_devclass,
573     0, 0);
574 MODULE_VERSION(aw_thermal, 1);
575