xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_mmc.c (revision ddfc6f84f24215b418af19260e9156219f6df03e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Emmanuel Vadot <manu@FreeBSD.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2013 Alexander Fedorov
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/conf.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/resource.h>
40 #include <sys/rman.h>
41 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
48 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
49 
50 #include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
51 #include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
52 #include <dev/mmc/mmc_fdt_helpers.h>
53 
54 #include <arm/allwinner/aw_mmc.h>
55 #include <dev/clk/clk.h>
56 #include <dev/hwreset/hwreset.h>
57 #include <dev/regulator/regulator.h>
58 
59 #include "opt_mmccam.h"
60 
61 #ifdef MMCCAM
62 #include <cam/cam.h>
63 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
64 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
65 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
66 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
67 #include <cam/mmc/mmc_sim.h>
68 
69 #include "mmc_sim_if.h"
70 #endif
71 
72 #include "mmc_pwrseq_if.h"
73 
74 #define	AW_MMC_MEMRES		0
75 #define	AW_MMC_IRQRES		1
76 #define	AW_MMC_RESSZ		2
77 #define	AW_MMC_DMA_SEGS		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct aw_mmc_dma_desc))
78 #define	AW_MMC_DMA_DESC_SIZE	(sizeof(struct aw_mmc_dma_desc) * AW_MMC_DMA_SEGS)
79 #define	AW_MMC_DMA_FTRGLEVEL	0x20070008
80 
81 #define	AW_MMC_RESET_RETRY	1000
82 
83 #define	CARD_ID_FREQUENCY	400000
84 
85 struct aw_mmc_conf {
86 	uint32_t	dma_xferlen;
87 	bool		mask_data0;
88 	bool		can_calibrate;
89 	bool		new_timing;
90 };
91 
92 static const struct aw_mmc_conf a10_mmc_conf = {
93 	.dma_xferlen = 0x2000,
94 };
95 
96 static const struct aw_mmc_conf a13_mmc_conf = {
97 	.dma_xferlen = 0x10000,
98 };
99 
100 static const struct aw_mmc_conf a64_mmc_conf = {
101 	.dma_xferlen = 0x10000,
102 	.mask_data0 = true,
103 	.can_calibrate = true,
104 	.new_timing = true,
105 };
106 
107 static const struct aw_mmc_conf a64_emmc_conf = {
108 	.dma_xferlen = 0x2000,
109 	.can_calibrate = true,
110 };
111 
112 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
113 	{"allwinner,sun4i-a10-mmc", (uintptr_t)&a10_mmc_conf},
114 	{"allwinner,sun5i-a13-mmc", (uintptr_t)&a13_mmc_conf},
115 	{"allwinner,sun7i-a20-mmc", (uintptr_t)&a13_mmc_conf},
116 	{"allwinner,sun50i-a64-mmc", (uintptr_t)&a64_mmc_conf},
117 	{"allwinner,sun50i-a64-emmc", (uintptr_t)&a64_emmc_conf},
118 	{NULL,             0}
119 };
120 
121 struct aw_mmc_softc {
122 	device_t		aw_dev;
123 	clk_t			aw_clk_ahb;
124 	clk_t			aw_clk_mmc;
125 	hwreset_t		aw_rst_ahb;
126 	int			aw_bus_busy;
127 	int			aw_resid;
128 	int			aw_timeout;
129 	struct callout		aw_timeoutc;
130 	struct mmc_host		aw_host;
131 	struct mmc_helper	mmc_helper;
132 #ifdef MMCCAM
133 	union ccb *		ccb;
134 	struct mmc_sim		mmc_sim;
135 #else
136 	struct mmc_request *	aw_req;
137 #endif
138 	struct mtx		aw_mtx;
139 	struct resource *	aw_res[AW_MMC_RESSZ];
140 	struct aw_mmc_conf *	aw_mmc_conf;
141 	uint32_t		aw_intr;
142 	uint32_t		aw_intr_wait;
143 	void *			aw_intrhand;
144 	unsigned int		aw_clock;
145 	device_t		child;
146 
147 	/* Fields required for DMA access. */
148 	bus_addr_t	  	aw_dma_desc_phys;
149 	bus_dmamap_t		aw_dma_map;
150 	bus_dma_tag_t 		aw_dma_tag;
151 	void * 			aw_dma_desc;
152 	bus_dmamap_t		aw_dma_buf_map;
153 	bus_dma_tag_t		aw_dma_buf_tag;
154 	int			aw_dma_map_err;
155 };
156 
157 static struct resource_spec aw_mmc_res_spec[] = {
158 	{ SYS_RES_MEMORY,	0,	RF_ACTIVE },
159 	{ SYS_RES_IRQ,		0,	RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE },
160 	{ -1,			0,	0 }
161 };
162 
163 static int aw_mmc_probe(device_t);
164 static int aw_mmc_attach(device_t);
165 static int aw_mmc_detach(device_t);
166 static int aw_mmc_setup_dma(struct aw_mmc_softc *);
167 static void aw_mmc_teardown_dma(struct aw_mmc_softc *sc);
168 static int aw_mmc_reset(struct aw_mmc_softc *);
169 static int aw_mmc_init(struct aw_mmc_softc *);
170 static void aw_mmc_intr(void *);
171 static int aw_mmc_update_clock(struct aw_mmc_softc *, uint32_t);
172 static void aw_mmc_helper_cd_handler(device_t, bool);
173 
174 static void aw_mmc_print_error(uint32_t);
175 static int aw_mmc_update_ios(device_t, device_t);
176 static int aw_mmc_request(device_t, device_t, struct mmc_request *);
177 
178 #ifndef MMCCAM
179 static int aw_mmc_get_ro(device_t, device_t);
180 static int aw_mmc_acquire_host(device_t, device_t);
181 static int aw_mmc_release_host(device_t, device_t);
182 #endif
183 
184 #define	AW_MMC_LOCK(_sc)	mtx_lock(&(_sc)->aw_mtx)
185 #define	AW_MMC_UNLOCK(_sc)	mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->aw_mtx)
186 #define	AW_MMC_READ_4(_sc, _reg)					\
187 	bus_read_4((_sc)->aw_res[AW_MMC_MEMRES], _reg)
188 #define	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(_sc, _reg, _value)				\
189 	bus_write_4((_sc)->aw_res[AW_MMC_MEMRES], _reg, _value)
190 
191 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, aw_mmc, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
192     "aw_mmc driver");
193 
194 static int aw_mmc_debug = 0;
195 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_aw_mmc, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &aw_mmc_debug, 0,
196     "Debug level bit0=card changes bit1=ios changes, bit2=interrupts, bit3=commands");
197 #define	AW_MMC_DEBUG_CARD	0x1
198 #define	AW_MMC_DEBUG_IOS	0x2
199 #define	AW_MMC_DEBUG_INT	0x4
200 #define	AW_MMC_DEBUG_CMD	0x8
201 
202 #ifdef MMCCAM
203 static int
204 aw_mmc_get_tran_settings(device_t dev, struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc *cts)
205 {
206 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
207 
208 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
209 
210 	cts->host_ocr = sc->aw_host.host_ocr;
211 	cts->host_f_min = sc->aw_host.f_min;
212 	cts->host_f_max = sc->aw_host.f_max;
213 	cts->host_caps = sc->aw_host.caps;
214 	cts->host_max_data = (sc->aw_mmc_conf->dma_xferlen *
215 	    AW_MMC_DMA_SEGS) / MMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
216 	memcpy(&cts->ios, &sc->aw_host.ios, sizeof(struct mmc_ios));
217 
218 	return (0);
219 }
220 
221 static int
222 aw_mmc_set_tran_settings(device_t dev, struct ccb_trans_settings_mmc *cts)
223 {
224 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
225 	struct mmc_ios *ios;
226 	struct mmc_ios *new_ios;
227 
228 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
229 	ios = &sc->aw_host.ios;
230 	new_ios = &cts->ios;
231 
232 	/* Update only requested fields */
233 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_CLK) {
234 		ios->clock = new_ios->clock;
235 		if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_IOS))
236 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Clock => %d\n", ios->clock);
237 	}
238 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_VDD) {
239 		ios->vdd = new_ios->vdd;
240 		if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_IOS))
241 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "VDD => %d\n", ios->vdd);
242 	}
243 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_CS) {
244 		ios->chip_select = new_ios->chip_select;
245 		if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_IOS))
246 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "CS => %d\n", ios->chip_select);
247 	}
248 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_BW) {
249 		ios->bus_width = new_ios->bus_width;
250 		if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_IOS))
251 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Bus width => %d\n", ios->bus_width);
252 	}
253 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_PM) {
254 		ios->power_mode = new_ios->power_mode;
255 		if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_IOS))
256 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Power mode => %d\n", ios->power_mode);
257 	}
258 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_BT) {
259 		ios->timing = new_ios->timing;
260 		if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_IOS))
261 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Timing => %d\n", ios->timing);
262 	}
263 	if (cts->ios_valid & MMC_BM) {
264 		ios->bus_mode = new_ios->bus_mode;
265 		if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_IOS))
266 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Bus mode => %d\n", ios->bus_mode);
267 	}
268 
269 	return (aw_mmc_update_ios(sc->aw_dev, NULL));
270 }
271 
272 static int
273 aw_mmc_cam_request(device_t dev, union ccb *ccb)
274 {
275 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
276 	struct ccb_mmcio *mmcio;
277 
278 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
279 	mmcio = &ccb->mmcio;
280 
281 	AW_MMC_LOCK(sc);
282 
283 	if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_CMD)) {
284 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "CMD%u arg %#x flags %#x dlen %u dflags %#x\n",
285 			    mmcio->cmd.opcode, mmcio->cmd.arg, mmcio->cmd.flags,
286 			    mmcio->cmd.data != NULL ? (unsigned int) mmcio->cmd.data->len : 0,
287 			    mmcio->cmd.data != NULL ? mmcio->cmd.data->flags: 0);
288 	}
289 	if (mmcio->cmd.data != NULL) {
290 		if (mmcio->cmd.data->len == 0 || mmcio->cmd.data->flags == 0)
291 			panic("data->len = %d, data->flags = %d -- something is b0rked",
292 			      (int)mmcio->cmd.data->len, mmcio->cmd.data->flags);
293 	}
294 	if (sc->ccb != NULL) {
295 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Controller still has an active command\n");
296 		return (EBUSY);
297 	}
298 	sc->ccb = ccb;
299 	/* aw_mmc_request locks again */
300 	AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
301 	aw_mmc_request(sc->aw_dev, NULL, NULL);
302 
303 	return (0);
304 }
305 
306 static void
307 aw_mmc_cam_poll(device_t dev)
308 {
309 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
310 
311 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
312 	aw_mmc_intr(sc);
313 }
314 #endif /* MMCCAM */
315 
316 static void
317 aw_mmc_helper_cd_handler(device_t dev, bool present)
318 {
319 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
320 
321 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
322 #ifdef MMCCAM
323 	mmc_cam_sim_discover(&sc->mmc_sim);
324 #else
325 	AW_MMC_LOCK(sc);
326 	if (present) {
327 		if (sc->child == NULL) {
328 			if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_CARD))
329 				device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Card inserted\n");
330 
331 			sc->child = device_add_child(sc->aw_dev, "mmc", DEVICE_UNIT_ANY);
332 			AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
333 			if (sc->child) {
334 				device_set_ivars(sc->child, sc);
335 				(void)device_probe_and_attach(sc->child);
336 			}
337 		} else
338 			AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
339 	} else {
340 		/* Card isn't present, detach if necessary */
341 		if (sc->child != NULL) {
342 			if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_CARD))
343 				device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Card removed\n");
344 
345 			AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
346 			device_delete_child(sc->aw_dev, sc->child);
347 			sc->child = NULL;
348 		} else
349 			AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
350 	}
351 #endif /* MMCCAM */
352 }
353 
354 static int
355 aw_mmc_probe(device_t dev)
356 {
357 
358 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
359 		return (ENXIO);
360 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
361 		return (ENXIO);
362 
363 	device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner Integrated MMC/SD controller");
364 
365 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
366 }
367 
368 static int
369 aw_mmc_attach(device_t dev)
370 {
371 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
372 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
373 	struct sysctl_oid_list *tree;
374 	int error;
375 
376 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
377 	sc->aw_dev = dev;
378 
379 	sc->aw_mmc_conf = (struct aw_mmc_conf *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data;
380 
381 #ifndef MMCCAM
382 	sc->aw_req = NULL;
383 #endif
384 	if (bus_alloc_resources(dev, aw_mmc_res_spec, sc->aw_res) != 0) {
385 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate device resources\n");
386 		return (ENXIO);
387 	}
388 	if (bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->aw_res[AW_MMC_IRQRES],
389 	    INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE, NULL, aw_mmc_intr, sc,
390 	    &sc->aw_intrhand)) {
391 		bus_release_resources(dev, aw_mmc_res_spec, sc->aw_res);
392 		device_printf(dev, "cannot setup interrupt handler\n");
393 		return (ENXIO);
394 	}
395 	mtx_init(&sc->aw_mtx, device_get_nameunit(sc->aw_dev), "aw_mmc",
396 	    MTX_DEF);
397 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->aw_timeoutc, &sc->aw_mtx, 0);
398 
399 	/* De-assert reset */
400 	if (hwreset_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "ahb", &sc->aw_rst_ahb) == 0) {
401 		error = hwreset_deassert(sc->aw_rst_ahb);
402 		if (error != 0) {
403 			device_printf(dev, "cannot de-assert reset\n");
404 			goto fail;
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 	/* Activate the module clock. */
409 	error = clk_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "ahb", &sc->aw_clk_ahb);
410 	if (error != 0) {
411 		device_printf(dev, "cannot get ahb clock\n");
412 		goto fail;
413 	}
414 	error = clk_enable(sc->aw_clk_ahb);
415 	if (error != 0) {
416 		device_printf(dev, "cannot enable ahb clock\n");
417 		goto fail;
418 	}
419 	error = clk_get_by_ofw_name(dev, 0, "mmc", &sc->aw_clk_mmc);
420 	if (error != 0) {
421 		device_printf(dev, "cannot get mmc clock\n");
422 		goto fail;
423 	}
424 	error = clk_set_freq(sc->aw_clk_mmc, CARD_ID_FREQUENCY,
425 	    CLK_SET_ROUND_DOWN);
426 	if (error != 0) {
427 		device_printf(dev, "cannot init mmc clock\n");
428 		goto fail;
429 	}
430 	error = clk_enable(sc->aw_clk_mmc);
431 	if (error != 0) {
432 		device_printf(dev, "cannot enable mmc clock\n");
433 		goto fail;
434 	}
435 
436 	sc->aw_timeout = 10;
437 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
438 	tree = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev));
439 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, tree, OID_AUTO, "req_timeout", CTLFLAG_RW,
440 	    &sc->aw_timeout, 0, "Request timeout in seconds");
441 
442 	/* Soft Reset controller. */
443 	if (aw_mmc_reset(sc) != 0) {
444 		device_printf(dev, "cannot reset the controller\n");
445 		goto fail;
446 	}
447 
448 	if (aw_mmc_setup_dma(sc) != 0) {
449 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Couldn't setup DMA!\n");
450 		goto fail;
451 	}
452 
453 	/* Set some defaults for freq and supported mode */
454 	sc->aw_host.f_min = 400000;
455 	sc->aw_host.f_max = 52000000;
456 	sc->aw_host.host_ocr = MMC_OCR_320_330 | MMC_OCR_330_340;
457 	sc->aw_host.caps |= MMC_CAP_HSPEED | MMC_CAP_SIGNALING_330;
458 	mmc_fdt_parse(dev, 0, &sc->mmc_helper, &sc->aw_host);
459 	mmc_fdt_gpio_setup(dev, 0, &sc->mmc_helper, aw_mmc_helper_cd_handler);
460 
461 #ifdef MMCCAM
462 	sc->ccb = NULL;
463 
464 	if (mmc_cam_sim_alloc(dev, "aw_mmc", &sc->mmc_sim) != 0) {
465 		device_printf(dev, "cannot alloc cam sim\n");
466 		goto fail;
467 	}
468 #endif /* MMCCAM */
469 
470 	return (0);
471 
472 fail:
473 	callout_drain(&sc->aw_timeoutc);
474 	mtx_destroy(&sc->aw_mtx);
475 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->aw_res[AW_MMC_IRQRES], sc->aw_intrhand);
476 	bus_release_resources(dev, aw_mmc_res_spec, sc->aw_res);
477 
478 	return (ENXIO);
479 }
480 
481 static int
482 aw_mmc_detach(device_t dev)
483 {
484 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
485 	device_t d;
486 
487 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
488 
489 	clk_disable(sc->aw_clk_mmc);
490 	clk_disable(sc->aw_clk_ahb);
491 	hwreset_assert(sc->aw_rst_ahb);
492 
493 	mmc_fdt_gpio_teardown(&sc->mmc_helper);
494 
495 	callout_drain(&sc->aw_timeoutc);
496 
497 	AW_MMC_LOCK(sc);
498 	d = sc->child;
499 	sc->child = NULL;
500 	AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
501 	if (d != NULL)
502 		device_delete_child(sc->aw_dev, d);
503 
504 	aw_mmc_teardown_dma(sc);
505 
506 	mtx_destroy(&sc->aw_mtx);
507 
508 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->aw_res[AW_MMC_IRQRES], sc->aw_intrhand);
509 	bus_release_resources(dev, aw_mmc_res_spec, sc->aw_res);
510 
511 #ifdef MMCCAM
512 	mmc_cam_sim_free(&sc->mmc_sim);
513 #endif
514 
515 	return (0);
516 }
517 
518 static void
519 aw_dma_desc_cb(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int err)
520 {
521 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
522 
523 	sc = (struct aw_mmc_softc *)arg;
524 	if (err) {
525 		sc->aw_dma_map_err = err;
526 		return;
527 	}
528 	sc->aw_dma_desc_phys = segs[0].ds_addr;
529 }
530 
531 static int
532 aw_mmc_setup_dma(struct aw_mmc_softc *sc)
533 {
534 	int error;
535 
536 	/* Allocate the DMA descriptor memory. */
537 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(
538 	    bus_get_dma_tag(sc->aw_dev),	/* parent */
539 	    AW_MMC_DMA_ALIGN, 0,		/* align, boundary */
540 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,		/* lowaddr */
541 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,			/* highaddr */
542 	    NULL, NULL,				/* filter, filterarg*/
543 	    AW_MMC_DMA_DESC_SIZE, 1,		/* maxsize, nsegment */
544 	    AW_MMC_DMA_DESC_SIZE,		/* maxsegsize */
545 	    0,					/* flags */
546 	    NULL, NULL,				/* lock, lockarg*/
547 	    &sc->aw_dma_tag);
548 	if (error)
549 		return (error);
550 
551 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->aw_dma_tag, &sc->aw_dma_desc,
552 	    BUS_DMA_COHERENT | BUS_DMA_WAITOK | BUS_DMA_ZERO,
553 	    &sc->aw_dma_map);
554 	if (error)
555 		return (error);
556 
557 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->aw_dma_tag,
558 	    sc->aw_dma_map,
559 	    sc->aw_dma_desc, AW_MMC_DMA_DESC_SIZE,
560 	    aw_dma_desc_cb, sc, 0);
561 	if (error)
562 		return (error);
563 	if (sc->aw_dma_map_err)
564 		return (sc->aw_dma_map_err);
565 
566 	/* Create the DMA map for data transfers. */
567 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(
568 	    bus_get_dma_tag(sc->aw_dev),	/* parent */
569 	    AW_MMC_DMA_ALIGN, 0,		/* align, boundary */
570 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,		/* lowaddr */
571 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,			/* highaddr */
572 	    NULL, NULL,				/* filter, filterarg*/
573 	    sc->aw_mmc_conf->dma_xferlen *
574 	    AW_MMC_DMA_SEGS, AW_MMC_DMA_SEGS,	/* maxsize, nsegments */
575 	    sc->aw_mmc_conf->dma_xferlen,	/* maxsegsize */
576 	    BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,			/* flags */
577 	    NULL, NULL,				/* lock, lockarg*/
578 	    &sc->aw_dma_buf_tag);
579 	if (error)
580 		return (error);
581 	error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->aw_dma_buf_tag, 0,
582 	    &sc->aw_dma_buf_map);
583 	if (error)
584 		return (error);
585 
586 	return (0);
587 }
588 
589 static void
590 aw_mmc_teardown_dma(struct aw_mmc_softc *sc)
591 {
592 
593 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->aw_dma_tag, sc->aw_dma_map);
594 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->aw_dma_tag, sc->aw_dma_desc, sc->aw_dma_map);
595 	if (bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->aw_dma_tag) != 0)
596 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Cannot destroy the dma tag\n");
597 
598 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->aw_dma_buf_tag, sc->aw_dma_buf_map);
599 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->aw_dma_buf_tag, sc->aw_dma_buf_map);
600 	if (bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->aw_dma_buf_tag) != 0)
601 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Cannot destroy the dma buf tag\n");
602 }
603 
604 static void
605 aw_dma_cb(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int err)
606 {
607 	int i;
608 	struct aw_mmc_dma_desc *dma_desc;
609 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
610 
611 	sc = (struct aw_mmc_softc *)arg;
612 	sc->aw_dma_map_err = err;
613 
614 	if (err)
615 		return;
616 
617 	dma_desc = sc->aw_dma_desc;
618 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
619 		if (segs[i].ds_len == sc->aw_mmc_conf->dma_xferlen)
620 			dma_desc[i].buf_size = 0;		/* Size of 0 indicate max len */
621 		else
622 			dma_desc[i].buf_size = segs[i].ds_len;
623 		dma_desc[i].buf_addr = segs[i].ds_addr;
624 		dma_desc[i].config = AW_MMC_DMA_CONFIG_CH |
625 			AW_MMC_DMA_CONFIG_OWN | AW_MMC_DMA_CONFIG_DIC;
626 
627 		dma_desc[i].next = sc->aw_dma_desc_phys +
628 			((i + 1) * sizeof(struct aw_mmc_dma_desc));
629 	}
630 
631 	dma_desc[0].config |= AW_MMC_DMA_CONFIG_FD;
632 	dma_desc[nsegs - 1].config |= AW_MMC_DMA_CONFIG_LD |
633 		AW_MMC_DMA_CONFIG_ER;
634 	dma_desc[nsegs - 1].config &= ~AW_MMC_DMA_CONFIG_DIC;
635 	dma_desc[nsegs - 1].next = 0;
636 }
637 
638 static int
639 aw_mmc_prepare_dma(struct aw_mmc_softc *sc)
640 {
641 	bus_dmasync_op_t sync_op;
642 	int error;
643 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
644 	uint32_t val;
645 
646 #ifdef MMCCAM
647 	cmd = &sc->ccb->mmcio.cmd;
648 #else
649 	cmd = sc->aw_req->cmd;
650 #endif
651 	if (cmd->data->len > (sc->aw_mmc_conf->dma_xferlen * AW_MMC_DMA_SEGS))
652 		return (EFBIG);
653 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->aw_dma_buf_tag, sc->aw_dma_buf_map,
654 	    cmd->data->data, cmd->data->len, aw_dma_cb, sc, 0);
655 	if (error)
656 		return (error);
657 	if (sc->aw_dma_map_err)
658 		return (sc->aw_dma_map_err);
659 
660 	if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
661 		sync_op = BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE;
662 	else
663 		sync_op = BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD;
664 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->aw_dma_buf_tag, sc->aw_dma_buf_map, sync_op);
665 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->aw_dma_tag, sc->aw_dma_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
666 
667 	/* Enable DMA */
668 	val = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL);
669 	val &= ~AW_MMC_GCTL_FIFO_AC_MOD;
670 	val |= AW_MMC_GCTL_DMA_ENB;
671 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL, val);
672 
673 	/* Reset DMA */
674 	val |= AW_MMC_GCTL_DMA_RST;
675 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL, val);
676 
677 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_DMAC, AW_MMC_DMAC_IDMAC_SOFT_RST);
678 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_DMAC,
679 	    AW_MMC_DMAC_IDMAC_IDMA_ON | AW_MMC_DMAC_IDMAC_FIX_BURST);
680 
681 	/* Enable RX or TX DMA interrupt */
682 	val = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_IDIE);
683 	if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
684 		val |= AW_MMC_IDST_TX_INT;
685 	else
686 		val |= AW_MMC_IDST_RX_INT;
687 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_IDIE, val);
688 
689 	/* Set DMA descritptor list address */
690 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_DLBA, sc->aw_dma_desc_phys);
691 
692 	/* FIFO trigger level */
693 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_FWLR, AW_MMC_DMA_FTRGLEVEL);
694 
695 	return (0);
696 }
697 
698 static int
699 aw_mmc_reset(struct aw_mmc_softc *sc)
700 {
701 	uint32_t reg;
702 	int timeout;
703 
704 	reg = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL);
705 	reg |= AW_MMC_GCTL_RESET;
706 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL, reg);
707 	timeout = AW_MMC_RESET_RETRY;
708 	while (--timeout > 0) {
709 		if ((AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL) & AW_MMC_GCTL_RESET) == 0)
710 			break;
711 		DELAY(100);
712 	}
713 	if (timeout == 0)
714 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
715 
716 	return (0);
717 }
718 
719 static int
720 aw_mmc_init(struct aw_mmc_softc *sc)
721 {
722 	uint32_t reg;
723 	int ret;
724 
725 	ret = aw_mmc_reset(sc);
726 	if (ret != 0)
727 		return (ret);
728 
729 	/* Set the timeout. */
730 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_TMOR,
731 	    AW_MMC_TMOR_DTO_LMT_SHIFT(AW_MMC_TMOR_DTO_LMT_MASK) |
732 	    AW_MMC_TMOR_RTO_LMT_SHIFT(AW_MMC_TMOR_RTO_LMT_MASK));
733 
734 	/* Unmask interrupts. */
735 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_IMKR, 0);
736 
737 	/* Clear pending interrupts. */
738 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_RISR, 0xffffffff);
739 
740 	/* Debug register, undocumented */
741 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_DBGC, 0xdeb);
742 
743 	/* Function select register */
744 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_FUNS, 0xceaa0000);
745 
746 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_IDST, 0xffffffff);
747 
748 	/* Enable interrupts and disable AHB access. */
749 	reg = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL);
750 	reg |= AW_MMC_GCTL_INT_ENB;
751 	reg &= ~AW_MMC_GCTL_FIFO_AC_MOD;
752 	reg &= ~AW_MMC_GCTL_WAIT_MEM_ACCESS;
753 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL, reg);
754 
755 	return (0);
756 }
757 
758 static void
759 aw_mmc_req_done(struct aw_mmc_softc *sc)
760 {
761 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
762 #ifdef MMCCAM
763 	union ccb *ccb;
764 #else
765 	struct mmc_request *req;
766 #endif
767 	uint32_t val, mask;
768 	int retry;
769 
770 #ifdef MMCCAM
771 	ccb = sc->ccb;
772 	cmd = &ccb->mmcio.cmd;
773 #else
774 	cmd = sc->aw_req->cmd;
775 #endif
776 	if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_CMD)) {
777 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "%s: cmd %d err %d\n", __func__, cmd->opcode, cmd->error);
778 	}
779 	if (cmd->error != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
780 		/* Reset the FIFO and DMA engines. */
781 		mask = AW_MMC_GCTL_FIFO_RST | AW_MMC_GCTL_DMA_RST;
782 		val = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL);
783 		AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL, val | mask);
784 
785 		retry = AW_MMC_RESET_RETRY;
786 		while (--retry > 0) {
787 			if ((AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL) &
788 			    AW_MMC_GCTL_RESET) == 0)
789 				break;
790 			DELAY(100);
791 		}
792 		if (retry == 0)
793 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev,
794 			    "timeout resetting DMA/FIFO\n");
795 		aw_mmc_update_clock(sc, 1);
796 	}
797 
798 	if (!dumping)
799 		callout_stop(&sc->aw_timeoutc);
800 	sc->aw_intr = 0;
801 	sc->aw_resid = 0;
802 	sc->aw_dma_map_err = 0;
803 	sc->aw_intr_wait = 0;
804 #ifdef MMCCAM
805 	sc->ccb = NULL;
806 	ccb->ccb_h.status =
807 		(ccb->mmcio.cmd.error == 0 ? CAM_REQ_CMP : CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
808 	xpt_done(ccb);
809 #else
810 	req = sc->aw_req;
811 	sc->aw_req = NULL;
812 	req->done(req);
813 #endif
814 }
815 
816 static void
817 aw_mmc_req_ok(struct aw_mmc_softc *sc)
818 {
819 	int timeout;
820 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
821 	uint32_t status;
822 
823 	timeout = 1000;
824 	while (--timeout > 0) {
825 		status = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_STAR);
826 		if ((status & AW_MMC_STAR_CARD_BUSY) == 0)
827 			break;
828 		DELAY(1000);
829 	}
830 #ifdef MMCCAM
831 	cmd = &sc->ccb->mmcio.cmd;
832 #else
833 	cmd = sc->aw_req->cmd;
834 #endif
835 	if (timeout == 0) {
836 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
837 		aw_mmc_req_done(sc);
838 		return;
839 	}
840 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
841 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
842 			cmd->resp[0] = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_RESP3);
843 			cmd->resp[1] = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_RESP2);
844 			cmd->resp[2] = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_RESP1);
845 			cmd->resp[3] = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_RESP0);
846 		} else
847 			cmd->resp[0] = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_RESP0);
848 	}
849 	/* All data has been transferred ? */
850 	if (cmd->data != NULL && (sc->aw_resid << 2) < cmd->data->len)
851 		cmd->error = MMC_ERR_FAILED;
852 	aw_mmc_req_done(sc);
853 }
854 
855 static inline void
856 set_mmc_error(struct aw_mmc_softc *sc, int error_code)
857 {
858 #ifdef MMCCAM
859 	sc->ccb->mmcio.cmd.error = error_code;
860 #else
861 	sc->aw_req->cmd->error = error_code;
862 #endif
863 }
864 
865 static void
866 aw_mmc_timeout(void *arg)
867 {
868 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
869 
870 	sc = (struct aw_mmc_softc *)arg;
871 #ifdef MMCCAM
872 	if (sc->ccb != NULL) {
873 #else
874 	if (sc->aw_req != NULL) {
875 #endif
876 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "controller timeout\n");
877 		set_mmc_error(sc, MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT);
878 		aw_mmc_req_done(sc);
879 	} else
880 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev,
881 		    "Spurious timeout - no active request\n");
882 }
883 
884 static void
885 aw_mmc_print_error(uint32_t err)
886 {
887 	if(err & AW_MMC_INT_RESP_ERR)
888 		printf("AW_MMC_INT_RESP_ERR ");
889 	if (err & AW_MMC_INT_RESP_CRC_ERR)
890 		printf("AW_MMC_INT_RESP_CRC_ERR ");
891 	if (err & AW_MMC_INT_DATA_CRC_ERR)
892 		printf("AW_MMC_INT_DATA_CRC_ERR ");
893 	if (err & AW_MMC_INT_RESP_TIMEOUT)
894 		printf("AW_MMC_INT_RESP_TIMEOUT ");
895 	if (err & AW_MMC_INT_FIFO_RUN_ERR)
896 		printf("AW_MMC_INT_FIFO_RUN_ERR ");
897 	if (err & AW_MMC_INT_CMD_BUSY)
898 		printf("AW_MMC_INT_CMD_BUSY ");
899 	if (err & AW_MMC_INT_DATA_START_ERR)
900 		printf("AW_MMC_INT_DATA_START_ERR ");
901 	if (err & AW_MMC_INT_DATA_END_BIT_ERR)
902 		printf("AW_MMC_INT_DATA_END_BIT_ERR");
903 	printf("\n");
904 }
905 
906 static void
907 aw_mmc_intr(void *arg)
908 {
909 	bus_dmasync_op_t sync_op;
910 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
911 	struct mmc_data *data;
912 	uint32_t idst, imask, rint;
913 
914 	sc = (struct aw_mmc_softc *)arg;
915 	AW_MMC_LOCK(sc);
916 	rint = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_RISR);
917 	idst = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_IDST);
918 	imask = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_IMKR);
919 	if (idst == 0 && imask == 0 && rint == 0) {
920 		AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
921 		return;
922 	}
923 	if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_INT)) {
924 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "idst: %#x, imask: %#x, rint: %#x\n",
925 		    idst, imask, rint);
926 	}
927 #ifdef MMCCAM
928 	if (sc->ccb == NULL) {
929 #else
930 	if (sc->aw_req == NULL) {
931 #endif
932 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev,
933 		    "Spurious interrupt - no active request, rint: 0x%08X\n",
934 		    rint);
935 		aw_mmc_print_error(rint);
936 		goto end;
937 	}
938 	if (rint & AW_MMC_INT_ERR_BIT) {
939 		if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_INT)) {
940 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "error rint: 0x%08X\n", rint);
941 			aw_mmc_print_error(rint);
942 		}
943 		if (rint & AW_MMC_INT_RESP_TIMEOUT)
944 			set_mmc_error(sc, MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT);
945 		else
946 			set_mmc_error(sc, MMC_ERR_FAILED);
947 		aw_mmc_req_done(sc);
948 		goto end;
949 	}
950 	if (idst & AW_MMC_IDST_ERROR) {
951 		if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_INT))
952 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "error idst: 0x%08x\n", idst);
953 		set_mmc_error(sc, MMC_ERR_FAILED);
954 		aw_mmc_req_done(sc);
955 		goto end;
956 	}
957 
958 	sc->aw_intr |= rint;
959 #ifdef MMCCAM
960 	data = sc->ccb->mmcio.cmd.data;
961 #else
962 	data = sc->aw_req->cmd->data;
963 #endif
964 	if (data != NULL && (idst & AW_MMC_IDST_COMPLETE) != 0) {
965 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
966 			sync_op = BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE;
967 		else
968 			sync_op = BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD;
969 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->aw_dma_buf_tag, sc->aw_dma_buf_map,
970 		    sync_op);
971 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->aw_dma_tag, sc->aw_dma_map,
972 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
973 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->aw_dma_buf_tag, sc->aw_dma_buf_map);
974 		sc->aw_resid = data->len >> 2;
975 	}
976 	if ((sc->aw_intr & sc->aw_intr_wait) == sc->aw_intr_wait)
977 		aw_mmc_req_ok(sc);
978 
979 end:
980 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_IDST, idst);
981 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_RISR, rint);
982 	AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
983 }
984 
985 static int
986 aw_mmc_request(device_t bus, device_t child, struct mmc_request *req)
987 {
988 	int blksz;
989 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
990 	struct mmc_command *cmd;
991 	uint32_t cmdreg, imask;
992 	int err;
993 
994 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
995 
996 	AW_MMC_LOCK(sc);
997 #ifdef MMCCAM
998 	KASSERT(req == NULL, ("req should be NULL in MMCCAM case!"));
999 	/*
1000 	 * For MMCCAM, sc->ccb has been NULL-checked and populated
1001 	 * by aw_mmc_cam_request() already.
1002 	 */
1003 	cmd = &sc->ccb->mmcio.cmd;
1004 #else
1005 	if (sc->aw_req) {
1006 		AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
1007 		return (EBUSY);
1008 	}
1009 	sc->aw_req = req;
1010 	cmd = req->cmd;
1011 
1012 	if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_CMD)) {
1013 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "CMD%u arg %#x flags %#x dlen %u dflags %#x\n",
1014 			      cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
1015 			      cmd->data != NULL ? (unsigned int)cmd->data->len : 0,
1016 			      cmd->data != NULL ? cmd->data->flags: 0);
1017 	}
1018 #endif
1019 	cmdreg = AW_MMC_CMDR_LOAD;
1020 	imask = AW_MMC_INT_ERR_BIT;
1021 	sc->aw_intr_wait = 0;
1022 	sc->aw_intr = 0;
1023 	sc->aw_resid = 0;
1024 	cmd->error = MMC_ERR_NONE;
1025 
1026 	if (cmd->opcode == MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE)
1027 		cmdreg |= AW_MMC_CMDR_SEND_INIT_SEQ;
1028 
1029 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
1030 		cmdreg |= AW_MMC_CMDR_RESP_RCV;
1031 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
1032 		cmdreg |= AW_MMC_CMDR_LONG_RESP;
1033 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
1034 		cmdreg |= AW_MMC_CMDR_CHK_RESP_CRC;
1035 
1036 	if (cmd->data) {
1037 		cmdreg |= AW_MMC_CMDR_DATA_TRANS | AW_MMC_CMDR_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
1038 
1039 		if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_MULTI) {
1040 			cmdreg |= AW_MMC_CMDR_STOP_CMD_FLAG;
1041 			imask |= AW_MMC_INT_AUTO_STOP_DONE;
1042 			sc->aw_intr_wait |= AW_MMC_INT_AUTO_STOP_DONE;
1043 		} else {
1044 			sc->aw_intr_wait |= AW_MMC_INT_DATA_OVER;
1045 			imask |= AW_MMC_INT_DATA_OVER;
1046 		}
1047 		if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
1048 			cmdreg |= AW_MMC_CMDR_DIR_WRITE;
1049 #ifdef MMCCAM
1050 		if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_BLOCK_SIZE) {
1051 			AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_BKSR, cmd->data->block_size);
1052 			AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_BYCR, cmd->data->len);
1053 		} else
1054 #endif
1055 		{
1056 			blksz = min(cmd->data->len, MMC_SECTOR_SIZE);
1057 			AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_BKSR, blksz);
1058 			AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_BYCR, cmd->data->len);
1059 		}
1060 	} else {
1061 		imask |= AW_MMC_INT_CMD_DONE;
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	/* Enable the interrupts we are interested in */
1065 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_IMKR, imask);
1066 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_RISR, 0xffffffff);
1067 
1068 	/* Enable auto stop if needed */
1069 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_A12A,
1070 	    cmdreg & AW_MMC_CMDR_STOP_CMD_FLAG ? 0 : 0xffff);
1071 
1072 	/* Write the command argument */
1073 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_CAGR, cmd->arg);
1074 
1075 	/*
1076 	 * If we don't have data start the request
1077 	 * if we do prepare the dma request and start the request
1078 	 */
1079 	if (cmd->data == NULL) {
1080 		AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_CMDR, cmdreg | cmd->opcode);
1081 	} else {
1082 		err = aw_mmc_prepare_dma(sc);
1083 		if (err != 0)
1084 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "prepare_dma failed: %d\n", err);
1085 
1086 		AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_CMDR, cmdreg | cmd->opcode);
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	if (!dumping) {
1090 		callout_reset(&sc->aw_timeoutc, sc->aw_timeout * hz,
1091 		    aw_mmc_timeout, sc);
1092 	}
1093 	AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
1094 
1095 	return (0);
1096 }
1097 
1098 static int
1099 aw_mmc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
1100     uintptr_t *result)
1101 {
1102 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
1103 
1104 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1105 	switch (which) {
1106 	default:
1107 		return (EINVAL);
1108 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1109 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.ios.bus_mode;
1110 		break;
1111 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1112 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.ios.bus_width;
1113 		break;
1114 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1115 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.ios.chip_select;
1116 		break;
1117 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1118 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.ios.clock;
1119 		break;
1120 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1121 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.f_min;
1122 		break;
1123 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1124 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.f_max;
1125 		break;
1126 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1127 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.host_ocr;
1128 		break;
1129 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1130 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.mode;
1131 		break;
1132 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1133 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.ocr;
1134 		break;
1135 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1136 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.ios.power_mode;
1137 		break;
1138 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1139 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.ios.vdd;
1140 		break;
1141 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VCCQ:
1142 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.ios.vccq;
1143 		break;
1144 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1145 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.caps;
1146 		break;
1147 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1148 		*(int *)result = sc->aw_host.ios.timing;
1149 		break;
1150 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1151 		*(int *)result = (sc->aw_mmc_conf->dma_xferlen *
1152 		    AW_MMC_DMA_SEGS) / MMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
1153 		break;
1154 	case MMCBR_IVAR_RETUNE_REQ:
1155 		*(int *)result = retune_req_none;
1156 		break;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	return (0);
1160 }
1161 
1162 static int
1163 aw_mmc_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
1164     uintptr_t value)
1165 {
1166 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
1167 
1168 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1169 	switch (which) {
1170 	default:
1171 		return (EINVAL);
1172 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_MODE:
1173 		sc->aw_host.ios.bus_mode = value;
1174 		break;
1175 	case MMCBR_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1176 		sc->aw_host.ios.bus_width = value;
1177 		break;
1178 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CHIP_SELECT:
1179 		sc->aw_host.ios.chip_select = value;
1180 		break;
1181 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CLOCK:
1182 		sc->aw_host.ios.clock = value;
1183 		break;
1184 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MODE:
1185 		sc->aw_host.mode = value;
1186 		break;
1187 	case MMCBR_IVAR_OCR:
1188 		sc->aw_host.ocr = value;
1189 		break;
1190 	case MMCBR_IVAR_POWER_MODE:
1191 		sc->aw_host.ios.power_mode = value;
1192 		break;
1193 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VDD:
1194 		sc->aw_host.ios.vdd = value;
1195 		break;
1196 	case MMCBR_IVAR_VCCQ:
1197 		sc->aw_host.ios.vccq = value;
1198 		break;
1199 	case MMCBR_IVAR_TIMING:
1200 		sc->aw_host.ios.timing = value;
1201 		break;
1202 	/* These are read-only */
1203 	case MMCBR_IVAR_CAPS:
1204 	case MMCBR_IVAR_HOST_OCR:
1205 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MIN:
1206 	case MMCBR_IVAR_F_MAX:
1207 	case MMCBR_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1208 		return (EINVAL);
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	return (0);
1212 }
1213 
1214 static int
1215 aw_mmc_update_clock(struct aw_mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t clkon)
1216 {
1217 	uint32_t reg;
1218 	int retry;
1219 
1220 	reg = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_CKCR);
1221 	reg &= ~(AW_MMC_CKCR_ENB | AW_MMC_CKCR_LOW_POWER |
1222 	    AW_MMC_CKCR_MASK_DATA0);
1223 
1224 	if (clkon)
1225 		reg |= AW_MMC_CKCR_ENB;
1226 	if (sc->aw_mmc_conf->mask_data0)
1227 		reg |= AW_MMC_CKCR_MASK_DATA0;
1228 
1229 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_CKCR, reg);
1230 
1231 	reg = AW_MMC_CMDR_LOAD | AW_MMC_CMDR_PRG_CLK |
1232 	    AW_MMC_CMDR_WAIT_PRE_OVER;
1233 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_CMDR, reg);
1234 	retry = 0xfffff;
1235 
1236 	while (reg & AW_MMC_CMDR_LOAD && --retry > 0) {
1237 		reg = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_CMDR);
1238 		DELAY(10);
1239 	}
1240 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_RISR, 0xffffffff);
1241 
1242 	if (reg & AW_MMC_CMDR_LOAD) {
1243 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "timeout updating clock\n");
1244 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	if (sc->aw_mmc_conf->mask_data0) {
1248 		reg = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_CKCR);
1249 		reg &= ~AW_MMC_CKCR_MASK_DATA0;
1250 		AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_CKCR, reg);
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	return (0);
1254 }
1255 
1256 #ifndef MMCCAM
1257 static int
1258 aw_mmc_switch_vccq(device_t bus, device_t child)
1259 {
1260 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
1261 	int uvolt, err;
1262 
1263 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1264 
1265 	if (sc->mmc_helper.vqmmc_supply == NULL)
1266 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
1267 
1268 	switch (sc->aw_host.ios.vccq) {
1269 	case vccq_180:
1270 		uvolt = 1800000;
1271 		break;
1272 	case vccq_330:
1273 		uvolt = 3300000;
1274 		break;
1275 	default:
1276 		return EINVAL;
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	err = regulator_set_voltage(sc->mmc_helper.vqmmc_supply, uvolt, uvolt);
1280 	if (err != 0) {
1281 		device_printf(sc->aw_dev,
1282 		    "Cannot set vqmmc to %d<->%d\n",
1283 		    uvolt,
1284 		    uvolt);
1285 		return (err);
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	return (0);
1289 }
1290 #endif
1291 
1292 static int
1293 aw_mmc_update_ios(device_t bus, device_t child)
1294 {
1295 	int error;
1296 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
1297 	struct mmc_ios *ios;
1298 	unsigned int clock;
1299 	uint32_t reg, div = 1;
1300 	int reg_status;
1301 	int rv;
1302 
1303 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1304 
1305 	ios = &sc->aw_host.ios;
1306 
1307 	/* Set the bus width. */
1308 	switch (ios->bus_width) {
1309 	case bus_width_1:
1310 		AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_BWDR, AW_MMC_BWDR1);
1311 		break;
1312 	case bus_width_4:
1313 		AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_BWDR, AW_MMC_BWDR4);
1314 		break;
1315 	case bus_width_8:
1316 		AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_BWDR, AW_MMC_BWDR8);
1317 		break;
1318 	}
1319 
1320 	switch (ios->power_mode) {
1321 	case power_on:
1322 		break;
1323 	case power_off:
1324 		if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_CARD))
1325 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Powering down sd/mmc\n");
1326 
1327 		if (sc->mmc_helper.vmmc_supply) {
1328 			rv = regulator_status(sc->mmc_helper.vmmc_supply, &reg_status);
1329 			if (rv == 0 && reg_status == REGULATOR_STATUS_ENABLED)
1330 				regulator_disable(sc->mmc_helper.vmmc_supply);
1331 		}
1332 		if (sc->mmc_helper.vqmmc_supply) {
1333 			rv = regulator_status(sc->mmc_helper.vqmmc_supply, &reg_status);
1334 			if (rv == 0 && reg_status == REGULATOR_STATUS_ENABLED)
1335 				regulator_disable(sc->mmc_helper.vqmmc_supply);
1336 		}
1337 
1338 		if (sc->mmc_helper.mmc_pwrseq)
1339 			MMC_PWRSEQ_SET_POWER(sc->mmc_helper.mmc_pwrseq, false);
1340 
1341 		aw_mmc_reset(sc);
1342 		break;
1343 	case power_up:
1344 		if (__predict_false(aw_mmc_debug & AW_MMC_DEBUG_CARD))
1345 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev, "Powering up sd/mmc\n");
1346 
1347 		if (sc->mmc_helper.vmmc_supply) {
1348 			rv = regulator_status(sc->mmc_helper.vmmc_supply, &reg_status);
1349 			if (rv == 0 && reg_status != REGULATOR_STATUS_ENABLED)
1350 				regulator_enable(sc->mmc_helper.vmmc_supply);
1351 		}
1352 		if (sc->mmc_helper.vqmmc_supply) {
1353 			rv = regulator_status(sc->mmc_helper.vqmmc_supply, &reg_status);
1354 			if (rv == 0 && reg_status != REGULATOR_STATUS_ENABLED)
1355 				regulator_enable(sc->mmc_helper.vqmmc_supply);
1356 		}
1357 
1358 		if (sc->mmc_helper.mmc_pwrseq)
1359 			MMC_PWRSEQ_SET_POWER(sc->mmc_helper.mmc_pwrseq, true);
1360 		aw_mmc_init(sc);
1361 		break;
1362 	};
1363 
1364 	/* Enable ddr mode if needed */
1365 	reg = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL);
1366 	if (ios->timing == bus_timing_uhs_ddr50 ||
1367 	  ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_ddr52)
1368 		reg |= AW_MMC_GCTL_DDR_MOD_SEL;
1369 	else
1370 		reg &= ~AW_MMC_GCTL_DDR_MOD_SEL;
1371 	AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_GCTL, reg);
1372 
1373 	if (ios->clock && ios->clock != sc->aw_clock) {
1374 		sc->aw_clock = clock = ios->clock;
1375 
1376 		/* Disable clock */
1377 		error = aw_mmc_update_clock(sc, 0);
1378 		if (error != 0)
1379 			return (error);
1380 
1381 		if (ios->timing == bus_timing_mmc_ddr52 &&
1382 		    (sc->aw_mmc_conf->new_timing ||
1383 		    ios->bus_width == bus_width_8)) {
1384 			div = 2;
1385 			clock <<= 1;
1386 		}
1387 
1388 		/* Reset the divider. */
1389 		reg = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_CKCR);
1390 		reg &= ~AW_MMC_CKCR_DIV;
1391 		reg |= div - 1;
1392 		AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_CKCR, reg);
1393 
1394 		/* New timing mode if needed */
1395 		if (sc->aw_mmc_conf->new_timing) {
1396 			reg = AW_MMC_READ_4(sc, AW_MMC_NTSR);
1397 			reg |= AW_MMC_NTSR_MODE_SELECT;
1398 			AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_NTSR, reg);
1399 		}
1400 
1401 		/* Set the MMC clock. */
1402 		error = clk_disable(sc->aw_clk_mmc);
1403 		if (error != 0 && bootverbose)
1404 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev,
1405 			  "failed to disable mmc clock: %d\n", error);
1406 		error = clk_set_freq(sc->aw_clk_mmc, clock,
1407 		    CLK_SET_ROUND_DOWN);
1408 		if (error != 0) {
1409 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev,
1410 			    "failed to set frequency to %u Hz: %d\n",
1411 			    clock, error);
1412 			return (error);
1413 		}
1414 		error = clk_enable(sc->aw_clk_mmc);
1415 		if (error != 0 && bootverbose)
1416 			device_printf(sc->aw_dev,
1417 			  "failed to re-enable mmc clock: %d\n", error);
1418 
1419 		if (sc->aw_mmc_conf->can_calibrate)
1420 			AW_MMC_WRITE_4(sc, AW_MMC_SAMP_DL, AW_MMC_SAMP_DL_SW_EN);
1421 
1422 		/* Enable clock. */
1423 		error = aw_mmc_update_clock(sc, 1);
1424 		if (error != 0)
1425 			return (error);
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	return (0);
1429 }
1430 
1431 #ifndef MMCCAM
1432 static int
1433 aw_mmc_get_ro(device_t bus, device_t child)
1434 {
1435 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
1436 
1437 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1438 
1439 	return (mmc_fdt_gpio_get_readonly(&sc->mmc_helper));
1440 }
1441 
1442 static int
1443 aw_mmc_acquire_host(device_t bus, device_t child)
1444 {
1445 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
1446 	int error;
1447 
1448 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1449 	AW_MMC_LOCK(sc);
1450 	while (sc->aw_bus_busy) {
1451 		error = msleep(sc, &sc->aw_mtx, PCATCH, "mmchw", 0);
1452 		if (error != 0) {
1453 			AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
1454 			return (error);
1455 		}
1456 	}
1457 	sc->aw_bus_busy++;
1458 	AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
1459 
1460 	return (0);
1461 }
1462 
1463 static int
1464 aw_mmc_release_host(device_t bus, device_t child)
1465 {
1466 	struct aw_mmc_softc *sc;
1467 
1468 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
1469 	AW_MMC_LOCK(sc);
1470 	sc->aw_bus_busy--;
1471 	wakeup(sc);
1472 	AW_MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
1473 
1474 	return (0);
1475 }
1476 #endif
1477 
1478 static device_method_t aw_mmc_methods[] = {
1479 	/* Device interface */
1480 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		aw_mmc_probe),
1481 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	aw_mmc_attach),
1482 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	aw_mmc_detach),
1483 
1484 	/* Bus interface */
1485 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	aw_mmc_read_ivar),
1486 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	aw_mmc_write_ivar),
1487 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,        bus_generic_add_child),
1488 
1489 #ifndef MMCCAM
1490 	/* MMC bridge interface */
1491 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_update_ios,	aw_mmc_update_ios),
1492 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_request,	aw_mmc_request),
1493 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_get_ro,		aw_mmc_get_ro),
1494 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_switch_vccq,	aw_mmc_switch_vccq),
1495 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_acquire_host,	aw_mmc_acquire_host),
1496 	DEVMETHOD(mmcbr_release_host,	aw_mmc_release_host),
1497 #endif
1498 
1499 #ifdef MMCCAM
1500 	/* MMCCAM interface */
1501 	DEVMETHOD(mmc_sim_get_tran_settings,	aw_mmc_get_tran_settings),
1502 	DEVMETHOD(mmc_sim_set_tran_settings,	aw_mmc_set_tran_settings),
1503 	DEVMETHOD(mmc_sim_cam_request,		aw_mmc_cam_request),
1504 	DEVMETHOD(mmc_sim_cam_poll,		aw_mmc_cam_poll),
1505 #endif
1506 
1507 	DEVMETHOD_END
1508 };
1509 
1510 static driver_t aw_mmc_driver = {
1511 	"aw_mmc",
1512 	aw_mmc_methods,
1513 	sizeof(struct aw_mmc_softc),
1514 };
1515 
1516 DRIVER_MODULE(aw_mmc, simplebus, aw_mmc_driver, NULL, NULL);
1517 #ifndef MMCCAM
1518 MMC_DECLARE_BRIDGE(aw_mmc);
1519 #endif
1520 SIMPLEBUS_PNP_INFO(compat_data);
1521