xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_gpio.c (revision 834063202a16592e1ef5c3a9fbd04ca5f1df3ed0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 Ganbold Tsagaankhuu <ganbold@freebsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 Oleksandr Tymoshenko <gonzo@freebsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 Luiz Otavio O Souza.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  */
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/rman.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/gpio.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46 #include <machine/resource.h>
47 #include <machine/intr.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
50 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
51 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
52 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_pinctrl.h>
53 
54 #include <arm/allwinner/aw_machdep.h>
55 #include <arm/allwinner/allwinner_pinctrl.h>
56 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
57 #include <dev/extres/hwreset/hwreset.h>
58 
59 #if defined(__aarch64__)
60 #include "opt_soc.h"
61 #endif
62 
63 #include "gpio_if.h"
64 
65 #define	AW_GPIO_DEFAULT_CAPS	(GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT |	\
66     GPIO_PIN_PULLUP | GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN)
67 
68 #define	AW_GPIO_NONE		0
69 #define	AW_GPIO_PULLUP		1
70 #define	AW_GPIO_PULLDOWN	2
71 
72 #define	AW_GPIO_INPUT		0
73 #define	AW_GPIO_OUTPUT		1
74 
75 #define	AW_GPIO_DRV_MASK	0x3
76 #define	AW_GPIO_PUD_MASK	0x3
77 
78 #define	AW_PINCTRL	1
79 #define	AW_R_PINCTRL	2
80 
81 /* Defined in aw_padconf.c */
82 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A10
83 extern const struct allwinner_padconf a10_padconf;
84 #endif
85 
86 /* Defined in a13_padconf.c */
87 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A13
88 extern const struct allwinner_padconf a13_padconf;
89 #endif
90 
91 /* Defined in a20_padconf.c */
92 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A20
93 extern const struct allwinner_padconf a20_padconf;
94 #endif
95 
96 /* Defined in a31_padconf.c */
97 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A31
98 extern const struct allwinner_padconf a31_padconf;
99 #endif
100 
101 /* Defined in a31s_padconf.c */
102 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A31S
103 extern const struct allwinner_padconf a31s_padconf;
104 #endif
105 
106 #if defined(SOC_ALLWINNER_A31) || defined(SOC_ALLWINNER_A31S)
107 extern const struct allwinner_padconf a31_r_padconf;
108 #endif
109 
110 /* Defined in a33_padconf.c */
111 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A33
112 extern const struct allwinner_padconf a33_padconf;
113 #endif
114 
115 /* Defined in h3_padconf.c */
116 #if defined(SOC_ALLWINNER_H3) || defined(SOC_ALLWINNER_H5)
117 extern const struct allwinner_padconf h3_padconf;
118 extern const struct allwinner_padconf h3_r_padconf;
119 #endif
120 
121 /* Defined in a83t_padconf.c */
122 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A83T
123 extern const struct allwinner_padconf a83t_padconf;
124 extern const struct allwinner_padconf a83t_r_padconf;
125 #endif
126 
127 /* Defined in a64_padconf.c */
128 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A64
129 extern const struct allwinner_padconf a64_padconf;
130 extern const struct allwinner_padconf a64_r_padconf;
131 #endif
132 
133 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
134 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A10
135 	{"allwinner,sun4i-a10-pinctrl",		(uintptr_t)&a10_padconf},
136 #endif
137 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A13
138 	{"allwinner,sun5i-a13-pinctrl",		(uintptr_t)&a13_padconf},
139 #endif
140 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A20
141 	{"allwinner,sun7i-a20-pinctrl",		(uintptr_t)&a20_padconf},
142 #endif
143 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A31
144 	{"allwinner,sun6i-a31-pinctrl",		(uintptr_t)&a31_padconf},
145 #endif
146 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A31S
147 	{"allwinner,sun6i-a31s-pinctrl",	(uintptr_t)&a31s_padconf},
148 #endif
149 #if defined(SOC_ALLWINNER_A31) || defined(SOC_ALLWINNER_A31S)
150 	{"allwinner,sun6i-a31-r-pinctrl",	(uintptr_t)&a31_r_padconf},
151 #endif
152 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A33
153 	{"allwinner,sun6i-a33-pinctrl",		(uintptr_t)&a33_padconf},
154 #endif
155 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A83T
156 	{"allwinner,sun8i-a83t-pinctrl",	(uintptr_t)&a83t_padconf},
157 	{"allwinner,sun8i-a83t-r-pinctrl",	(uintptr_t)&a83t_r_padconf},
158 #endif
159 #if defined(SOC_ALLWINNER_H3) || defined(SOC_ALLWINNER_H5)
160 	{"allwinner,sun8i-h3-pinctrl",		(uintptr_t)&h3_padconf},
161 	{"allwinner,sun50i-h5-pinctrl",		(uintptr_t)&h3_padconf},
162 	{"allwinner,sun8i-h3-r-pinctrl",	(uintptr_t)&h3_r_padconf},
163 #endif
164 #ifdef SOC_ALLWINNER_A64
165 	{"allwinner,sun50i-a64-pinctrl",	(uintptr_t)&a64_padconf},
166 	{"allwinner,sun50i-a64-r-pinctrl",	(uintptr_t)&a64_r_padconf},
167 #endif
168 	{NULL,	0}
169 };
170 
171 struct clk_list {
172 	TAILQ_ENTRY(clk_list)	next;
173 	clk_t			clk;
174 };
175 
176 struct aw_gpio_softc {
177 	device_t		sc_dev;
178 	device_t		sc_busdev;
179 	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
180 	struct resource *	sc_mem_res;
181 	struct resource *	sc_irq_res;
182 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_bst;
183 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_bsh;
184 	void *			sc_intrhand;
185 	const struct allwinner_padconf *	padconf;
186 	TAILQ_HEAD(, clk_list)		clk_list;
187 };
188 
189 #define	AW_GPIO_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock_spin(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
190 #define	AW_GPIO_UNLOCK(_sc)		mtx_unlock_spin(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
191 #define	AW_GPIO_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)	mtx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED)
192 
193 #define	AW_GPIO_GP_CFG(_bank, _idx)	0x00 + ((_bank) * 0x24) + ((_idx) << 2)
194 #define	AW_GPIO_GP_DAT(_bank)		0x10 + ((_bank) * 0x24)
195 #define	AW_GPIO_GP_DRV(_bank, _idx)	0x14 + ((_bank) * 0x24) + ((_idx) << 2)
196 #define	AW_GPIO_GP_PUL(_bank, _idx)	0x1c + ((_bank) * 0x24) + ((_idx) << 2)
197 
198 #define	AW_GPIO_GP_INT_CFG0		0x200
199 #define	AW_GPIO_GP_INT_CFG1		0x204
200 #define	AW_GPIO_GP_INT_CFG2		0x208
201 #define	AW_GPIO_GP_INT_CFG3		0x20c
202 
203 #define	AW_GPIO_GP_INT_CTL		0x210
204 #define	AW_GPIO_GP_INT_STA		0x214
205 #define	AW_GPIO_GP_INT_DEB		0x218
206 
207 static char *aw_gpio_parse_function(phandle_t node);
208 static const char **aw_gpio_parse_pins(phandle_t node, int *pins_nb);
209 static uint32_t aw_gpio_parse_bias(phandle_t node);
210 static int aw_gpio_parse_drive_strength(phandle_t node, uint32_t *drive);
211 
212 static int aw_gpio_pin_get(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, unsigned int *value);
213 static int aw_gpio_pin_set(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, unsigned int value);
214 static int aw_gpio_pin_get_locked(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, uint32_t pin, unsigned int *value);
215 static int aw_gpio_pin_set_locked(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, uint32_t pin, unsigned int value);
216 
217 #define	AW_GPIO_WRITE(_sc, _off, _val)		\
218     bus_space_write_4(_sc->sc_bst, _sc->sc_bsh, _off, _val)
219 #define	AW_GPIO_READ(_sc, _off)		\
220     bus_space_read_4(_sc->sc_bst, _sc->sc_bsh, _off)
221 
222 static uint32_t
223 aw_gpio_get_function(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, uint32_t pin)
224 {
225 	uint32_t bank, func, offset;
226 
227 	/* Must be called with lock held. */
228 	AW_GPIO_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
229 
230 	if (pin > sc->padconf->npins)
231 		return (0);
232 	bank = sc->padconf->pins[pin].port;
233 	pin = sc->padconf->pins[pin].pin;
234 	offset = ((pin & 0x07) << 2);
235 
236 	func = AW_GPIO_READ(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_CFG(bank, pin >> 3));
237 
238 	return ((func >> offset) & 0x7);
239 }
240 
241 static int
242 aw_gpio_set_function(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, uint32_t pin, uint32_t f)
243 {
244 	uint32_t bank, data, offset;
245 
246 	/* Check if the function exists in the padconf data */
247 	if (sc->padconf->pins[pin].functions[f] == NULL)
248 		return (EINVAL);
249 
250 	/* Must be called with lock held. */
251 	AW_GPIO_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
252 
253 	bank = sc->padconf->pins[pin].port;
254 	pin = sc->padconf->pins[pin].pin;
255 	offset = ((pin & 0x07) << 2);
256 
257 	data = AW_GPIO_READ(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_CFG(bank, pin >> 3));
258 	data &= ~(7 << offset);
259 	data |= (f << offset);
260 	AW_GPIO_WRITE(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_CFG(bank, pin >> 3), data);
261 
262 	return (0);
263 }
264 
265 static uint32_t
266 aw_gpio_get_pud(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, uint32_t pin)
267 {
268 	uint32_t bank, offset, val;
269 
270 	/* Must be called with lock held. */
271 	AW_GPIO_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
272 
273 	bank = sc->padconf->pins[pin].port;
274 	pin = sc->padconf->pins[pin].pin;
275 	offset = ((pin & 0x0f) << 1);
276 
277 	val = AW_GPIO_READ(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_PUL(bank, pin >> 4));
278 
279 	return ((val >> offset) & AW_GPIO_PUD_MASK);
280 }
281 
282 static void
283 aw_gpio_set_pud(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, uint32_t pin, uint32_t state)
284 {
285 	uint32_t bank, offset, val;
286 
287 	if (aw_gpio_get_pud(sc, pin) == state)
288 		return;
289 
290 	/* Must be called with lock held. */
291 	AW_GPIO_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
292 
293 	bank = sc->padconf->pins[pin].port;
294 	pin = sc->padconf->pins[pin].pin;
295 	offset = ((pin & 0x0f) << 1);
296 
297 	val = AW_GPIO_READ(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_PUL(bank, pin >> 4));
298 	val &= ~(AW_GPIO_PUD_MASK << offset);
299 	val |= (state << offset);
300 	AW_GPIO_WRITE(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_PUL(bank, pin >> 4), val);
301 }
302 
303 static uint32_t
304 aw_gpio_get_drv(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, uint32_t pin)
305 {
306 	uint32_t bank, offset, val;
307 
308 	/* Must be called with lock held. */
309 	AW_GPIO_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
310 
311 	bank = sc->padconf->pins[pin].port;
312 	pin = sc->padconf->pins[pin].pin;
313 	offset = ((pin & 0x0f) << 1);
314 
315 	val = AW_GPIO_READ(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_DRV(bank, pin >> 4));
316 
317 	return ((val >> offset) & AW_GPIO_DRV_MASK);
318 }
319 
320 static void
321 aw_gpio_set_drv(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, uint32_t pin, uint32_t drive)
322 {
323 	uint32_t bank, offset, val;
324 
325 	if (aw_gpio_get_drv(sc, pin) == drive)
326 		return;
327 
328 	/* Must be called with lock held. */
329 	AW_GPIO_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
330 
331 	bank = sc->padconf->pins[pin].port;
332 	pin = sc->padconf->pins[pin].pin;
333 	offset = ((pin & 0x0f) << 1);
334 
335 	val = AW_GPIO_READ(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_DRV(bank, pin >> 4));
336 	val &= ~(AW_GPIO_DRV_MASK << offset);
337 	val |= (drive << offset);
338 	AW_GPIO_WRITE(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_DRV(bank, pin >> 4), val);
339 }
340 
341 static int
342 aw_gpio_pin_configure(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, uint32_t pin, uint32_t flags)
343 {
344 	u_int val;
345 	int err = 0;
346 
347 	/* Must be called with lock held. */
348 	AW_GPIO_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
349 
350 	if (pin > sc->padconf->npins)
351 		return (EINVAL);
352 
353 	/* Manage input/output. */
354 	if (flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT) {
355 		err = aw_gpio_set_function(sc, pin, AW_GPIO_INPUT);
356 	} else if ((flags & GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT) &&
357 	    aw_gpio_get_function(sc, pin) != AW_GPIO_OUTPUT) {
358 		if (flags & GPIO_PIN_PRESET_LOW) {
359 			aw_gpio_pin_set_locked(sc, pin, 0);
360 		} else if (flags & GPIO_PIN_PRESET_HIGH) {
361 			aw_gpio_pin_set_locked(sc, pin, 1);
362 		} else {
363 			/* Read the pin and preset output to current state. */
364 			err = aw_gpio_set_function(sc, pin, AW_GPIO_INPUT);
365 			if (err == 0) {
366 				aw_gpio_pin_get_locked(sc, pin, &val);
367 				aw_gpio_pin_set_locked(sc, pin, val);
368 			}
369 		}
370 		if (err == 0)
371 			err = aw_gpio_set_function(sc, pin, AW_GPIO_OUTPUT);
372 	}
373 
374 	if (err)
375 		return (err);
376 
377 	/* Manage Pull-up/pull-down. */
378 	if (flags & GPIO_PIN_PULLUP)
379 		aw_gpio_set_pud(sc, pin, AW_GPIO_PULLUP);
380 	else if (flags & GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN)
381 		aw_gpio_set_pud(sc, pin, AW_GPIO_PULLDOWN);
382 	else
383 		aw_gpio_set_pud(sc, pin, AW_GPIO_NONE);
384 
385 	return (0);
386 }
387 
388 static device_t
389 aw_gpio_get_bus(device_t dev)
390 {
391 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
392 
393 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
394 
395 	return (sc->sc_busdev);
396 }
397 
398 static int
399 aw_gpio_pin_max(device_t dev, int *maxpin)
400 {
401 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
402 
403 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
404 
405 	*maxpin = sc->padconf->npins - 1;
406 	return (0);
407 }
408 
409 static int
410 aw_gpio_pin_getcaps(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t *caps)
411 {
412 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
413 
414 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
415 	if (pin >= sc->padconf->npins)
416 		return (EINVAL);
417 
418 	*caps = AW_GPIO_DEFAULT_CAPS;
419 
420 	return (0);
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 aw_gpio_pin_getflags(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t *flags)
425 {
426 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
427 	uint32_t func;
428 	uint32_t pud;
429 
430 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
431 	if (pin >= sc->padconf->npins)
432 		return (EINVAL);
433 
434 	AW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
435 	func = aw_gpio_get_function(sc, pin);
436 	switch (func) {
437 	case AW_GPIO_INPUT:
438 		*flags = GPIO_PIN_INPUT;
439 		break;
440 	case AW_GPIO_OUTPUT:
441 		*flags = GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT;
442 		break;
443 	default:
444 		*flags = 0;
445 		break;
446 	}
447 
448 	pud = aw_gpio_get_pud(sc, pin);
449 	switch (pud) {
450 	case AW_GPIO_PULLDOWN:
451 		*flags |= GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN;
452 		break;
453 	case AW_GPIO_PULLUP:
454 		*flags |= GPIO_PIN_PULLUP;
455 		break;
456 	default:
457 		break;
458 	}
459 
460 	AW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
461 
462 	return (0);
463 }
464 
465 static int
466 aw_gpio_pin_getname(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, char *name)
467 {
468 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
469 
470 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
471 	if (pin >= sc->padconf->npins)
472 		return (EINVAL);
473 
474 	snprintf(name, GPIOMAXNAME - 1, "%s",
475 	    sc->padconf->pins[pin].name);
476 	name[GPIOMAXNAME - 1] = '\0';
477 
478 	return (0);
479 }
480 
481 static int
482 aw_gpio_pin_setflags(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, uint32_t flags)
483 {
484 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
485 	int err;
486 
487 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
488 	if (pin > sc->padconf->npins)
489 		return (EINVAL);
490 
491 	AW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
492 	err = aw_gpio_pin_configure(sc, pin, flags);
493 	AW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
494 
495 	return (err);
496 }
497 
498 static int
499 aw_gpio_pin_set_locked(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, uint32_t pin,
500     unsigned int value)
501 {
502 	uint32_t bank, data;
503 
504 	AW_GPIO_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
505 
506 	if (pin > sc->padconf->npins)
507 		return (EINVAL);
508 
509 	bank = sc->padconf->pins[pin].port;
510 	pin = sc->padconf->pins[pin].pin;
511 
512 	data = AW_GPIO_READ(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_DAT(bank));
513 	if (value)
514 		data |= (1 << pin);
515 	else
516 		data &= ~(1 << pin);
517 	AW_GPIO_WRITE(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_DAT(bank), data);
518 
519 	return (0);
520 }
521 
522 static int
523 aw_gpio_pin_set(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, unsigned int value)
524 {
525 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
526 	int ret;
527 
528 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
529 
530 	AW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
531 	ret = aw_gpio_pin_set_locked(sc, pin, value);
532 	AW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
533 
534 	return (ret);
535 }
536 
537 static int
538 aw_gpio_pin_get_locked(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc,uint32_t pin,
539     unsigned int *val)
540 {
541 	uint32_t bank, reg_data;
542 
543 	AW_GPIO_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
544 
545 	if (pin > sc->padconf->npins)
546 		return (EINVAL);
547 
548 	bank = sc->padconf->pins[pin].port;
549 	pin = sc->padconf->pins[pin].pin;
550 
551 	reg_data = AW_GPIO_READ(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_DAT(bank));
552 	*val = (reg_data & (1 << pin)) ? 1 : 0;
553 
554 	return (0);
555 }
556 
557 static char *
558 aw_gpio_parse_function(phandle_t node)
559 {
560 	char *function;
561 
562 	if (OF_getprop_alloc(node, "function", sizeof(*function),
563 	    (void **)&function) != -1)
564 		return (function);
565 	if (OF_getprop_alloc(node, "allwinner,function", sizeof(*function),
566 	    (void **)&function) != -1)
567 		return (function);
568 
569 	return (NULL);
570 }
571 
572 static const char **
573 aw_gpio_parse_pins(phandle_t node, int *pins_nb)
574 {
575 	const char **pinlist;
576 
577 	*pins_nb = ofw_bus_string_list_to_array(node, "pins", &pinlist);
578 	if (*pins_nb > 0)
579 		return (pinlist);
580 
581 	*pins_nb = ofw_bus_string_list_to_array(node, "allwinner,pins",
582 	    &pinlist);
583 	if (*pins_nb > 0)
584 		return (pinlist);
585 
586 	return (NULL);
587 }
588 
589 static uint32_t
590 aw_gpio_parse_bias(phandle_t node)
591 {
592 	uint32_t bias;
593 
594 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "pull", &bias, sizeof(bias)) != -1)
595 		return (bias);
596 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "allwinner,pull", &bias, sizeof(bias)) != -1)
597 		return (bias);
598 	if (OF_hasprop(node, "bias-disable"))
599 		return (AW_GPIO_NONE);
600 	if (OF_hasprop(node, "bias-pull-up"))
601 		return (AW_GPIO_PULLUP);
602 	if (OF_hasprop(node, "bias-pull-down"))
603 		return (AW_GPIO_PULLDOWN);
604 
605 	return (AW_GPIO_NONE);
606 }
607 
608 static int
609 aw_gpio_parse_drive_strength(phandle_t node, uint32_t *drive)
610 {
611 	uint32_t drive_str;
612 
613 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "drive", drive, sizeof(*drive)) != -1)
614 		return (0);
615 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "allwinner,drive", drive, sizeof(*drive)) != -1)
616 		return (0);
617 	if (OF_getencprop(node, "drive-strength", &drive_str,
618 	    sizeof(drive_str)) != -1) {
619 		*drive = (drive_str / 10) - 1;
620 		return (0);
621 	}
622 
623 	return (1);
624 }
625 
626 static int
627 aw_gpio_pin_get(device_t dev, uint32_t pin, unsigned int *val)
628 {
629 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
630 	int ret;
631 
632 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
633 
634 	AW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
635 	ret = aw_gpio_pin_get_locked(sc, pin, val);
636 	AW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
637 
638 	return (ret);
639 }
640 
641 static int
642 aw_gpio_pin_toggle(device_t dev, uint32_t pin)
643 {
644 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
645 	uint32_t bank, data;
646 
647 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
648 	if (pin > sc->padconf->npins)
649 		return (EINVAL);
650 
651 	bank = sc->padconf->pins[pin].port;
652 	pin = sc->padconf->pins[pin].pin;
653 
654 	AW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
655 	data = AW_GPIO_READ(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_DAT(bank));
656 	if (data & (1 << pin))
657 		data &= ~(1 << pin);
658 	else
659 		data |= (1 << pin);
660 	AW_GPIO_WRITE(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_DAT(bank), data);
661 	AW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
662 
663 	return (0);
664 }
665 
666 static int
667 aw_gpio_pin_access_32(device_t dev, uint32_t first_pin, uint32_t clear_pins,
668     uint32_t change_pins, uint32_t *orig_pins)
669 {
670 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
671 	uint32_t bank, data, pin;
672 
673 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
674 	if (first_pin > sc->padconf->npins)
675 		return (EINVAL);
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * We require that first_pin refers to the first pin in a bank, because
679 	 * this API is not about convenience, it's for making a set of pins
680 	 * change simultaneously (required) with reasonably high performance
681 	 * (desired); we need to do a read-modify-write on a single register.
682 	 */
683 	bank = sc->padconf->pins[first_pin].port;
684 	pin = sc->padconf->pins[first_pin].pin;
685 	if (pin != 0)
686 		return (EINVAL);
687 
688 	AW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
689 	data = AW_GPIO_READ(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_DAT(bank));
690 	if ((clear_pins | change_pins) != 0)
691 		AW_GPIO_WRITE(sc, AW_GPIO_GP_DAT(bank),
692 		    (data & ~clear_pins) ^ change_pins);
693 	AW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
694 
695 	if (orig_pins != NULL)
696 		*orig_pins = data;
697 
698 	return (0);
699 }
700 
701 static int
702 aw_gpio_pin_config_32(device_t dev, uint32_t first_pin, uint32_t num_pins,
703     uint32_t *pin_flags)
704 {
705 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
706 	uint32_t bank, pin;
707 	int err;
708 
709 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
710 	if (first_pin > sc->padconf->npins)
711 		return (EINVAL);
712 
713 	bank = sc->padconf->pins[first_pin].port;
714 	if (sc->padconf->pins[first_pin].pin != 0)
715 		return (EINVAL);
716 
717 	/*
718 	 * The configuration for a bank of pins is scattered among several
719 	 * registers; we cannot g'tee to simultaneously change the state of all
720 	 * the pins in the flags array.  So just loop through the array
721 	 * configuring each pin for now.  If there was a strong need, it might
722 	 * be possible to support some limited simultaneous config, such as
723 	 * adjacent groups of 8 pins that line up the same as the config regs.
724 	 */
725 	for (err = 0, pin = first_pin; err == 0 && pin < num_pins; ++pin) {
726 		if (pin_flags[pin] & (GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT))
727 			err = aw_gpio_pin_configure(sc, pin, pin_flags[pin]);
728 	}
729 
730 	return (err);
731 }
732 
733 static int
734 aw_find_pinnum_by_name(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, const char *pinname)
735 {
736 	int i;
737 
738 	for (i = 0; i < sc->padconf->npins; i++)
739 		if (!strcmp(pinname, sc->padconf->pins[i].name))
740 			return i;
741 
742 	return (-1);
743 }
744 
745 static int
746 aw_find_pin_func(struct aw_gpio_softc *sc, int pin, const char *func)
747 {
748 	int i;
749 
750 	for (i = 0; i < AW_MAX_FUNC_BY_PIN; i++)
751 		if (sc->padconf->pins[pin].functions[i] &&
752 		    !strcmp(func, sc->padconf->pins[pin].functions[i]))
753 			return (i);
754 
755 	return (-1);
756 }
757 
758 static int
759 aw_fdt_configure_pins(device_t dev, phandle_t cfgxref)
760 {
761 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
762 	phandle_t node;
763 	const char **pinlist = NULL;
764 	char *pin_function = NULL;
765 	uint32_t pin_drive, pin_pull;
766 	int pins_nb, pin_num, pin_func, i, ret;
767 	bool set_drive;
768 
769 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
770 	node = OF_node_from_xref(cfgxref);
771 	ret = 0;
772 	set_drive = false;
773 
774 	/* Getting all prop for configuring pins */
775 	pinlist = aw_gpio_parse_pins(node, &pins_nb);
776 	if (pinlist == NULL)
777 		return (ENOENT);
778 
779 	pin_function = aw_gpio_parse_function(node);
780 	if (pin_function == NULL) {
781 		ret = ENOENT;
782 		goto out;
783 	}
784 
785 	if (aw_gpio_parse_drive_strength(node, &pin_drive) == 0)
786 		set_drive = true;
787 
788 	pin_pull = aw_gpio_parse_bias(node);
789 
790 	/* Configure each pin to the correct function, drive and pull */
791 	for (i = 0; i < pins_nb; i++) {
792 		pin_num = aw_find_pinnum_by_name(sc, pinlist[i]);
793 		if (pin_num == -1) {
794 			ret = ENOENT;
795 			goto out;
796 		}
797 		pin_func = aw_find_pin_func(sc, pin_num, pin_function);
798 		if (pin_func == -1) {
799 			ret = ENOENT;
800 			goto out;
801 		}
802 
803 		AW_GPIO_LOCK(sc);
804 
805 		if (aw_gpio_get_function(sc, pin_num) != pin_func)
806 			aw_gpio_set_function(sc, pin_num, pin_func);
807 		if (set_drive)
808 			aw_gpio_set_drv(sc, pin_num, pin_drive);
809 		if (pin_pull != AW_GPIO_NONE)
810 			aw_gpio_set_pud(sc, pin_num, pin_pull);
811 
812 		AW_GPIO_UNLOCK(sc);
813 	}
814 
815  out:
816 	OF_prop_free(pinlist);
817 	OF_prop_free(pin_function);
818 	return (ret);
819 }
820 
821 static int
822 aw_gpio_probe(device_t dev)
823 {
824 
825 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
826 		return (ENXIO);
827 
828 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
829 		return (ENXIO);
830 
831 	device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner GPIO/Pinmux controller");
832 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
833 }
834 
835 static int
836 aw_gpio_attach(device_t dev)
837 {
838 	int rid, error;
839 	phandle_t gpio;
840 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
841 	struct clk_list *clkp, *clkp_tmp;
842 	clk_t clk;
843 	hwreset_t rst = NULL;
844 	int off, err, clkret;
845 
846 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
847 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
848 
849 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "aw gpio", "gpio", MTX_SPIN);
850 
851 	rid = 0;
852 	sc->sc_mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
853 	    RF_ACTIVE);
854 	if (!sc->sc_mem_res) {
855 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate memory window\n");
856 		goto fail;
857 	}
858 
859 	sc->sc_bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_mem_res);
860 	sc->sc_bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_mem_res);
861 
862 	rid = 0;
863 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
864 	    RF_ACTIVE);
865 	if (!sc->sc_irq_res) {
866 		device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate interrupt\n");
867 		goto fail;
868 	}
869 
870 	/* Find our node. */
871 	gpio = ofw_bus_get_node(sc->sc_dev);
872 	if (!OF_hasprop(gpio, "gpio-controller"))
873 		/* Node is not a GPIO controller. */
874 		goto fail;
875 
876 	/* Use the right pin data for the current SoC */
877 	sc->padconf = (struct allwinner_padconf *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev,
878 	    compat_data)->ocd_data;
879 
880 	if (hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, 0, &rst) == 0) {
881 		error = hwreset_deassert(rst);
882 		if (error != 0) {
883 			device_printf(dev, "cannot de-assert reset\n");
884 			goto fail;
885 		}
886 	}
887 
888 	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->clk_list);
889 	for (off = 0, clkret = 0; clkret == 0; off++) {
890 		clkret = clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, off, &clk);
891 		if (clkret != 0)
892 			break;
893 		err = clk_enable(clk);
894 		if (err != 0) {
895 			device_printf(dev, "Could not enable clock %s\n",
896 			    clk_get_name(clk));
897 			goto fail;
898 		}
899 		clkp = malloc(sizeof(*clkp), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
900 		clkp->clk = clk;
901 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->clk_list, clkp, next);
902 	}
903 	if (clkret != 0 && clkret != ENOENT) {
904 		device_printf(dev, "Could not find clock at offset %d (%d)\n",
905 		    off, clkret);
906 		goto fail;
907 	}
908 
909 	sc->sc_busdev = gpiobus_attach_bus(dev);
910 	if (sc->sc_busdev == NULL)
911 		goto fail;
912 
913 	/*
914 	 * Register as a pinctrl device
915 	 */
916 	fdt_pinctrl_register(dev, "pins");
917 	fdt_pinctrl_configure_tree(dev);
918 	fdt_pinctrl_register(dev, "allwinner,pins");
919 	fdt_pinctrl_configure_tree(dev);
920 
921 	return (0);
922 
923 fail:
924 	if (sc->sc_irq_res)
925 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
926 	if (sc->sc_mem_res)
927 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0, sc->sc_mem_res);
928 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
929 
930 	/* Disable clock */
931 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(clkp, &sc->clk_list, next, clkp_tmp) {
932 		err = clk_disable(clkp->clk);
933 		if (err != 0)
934 			device_printf(dev, "Could not disable clock %s\n",
935 			    clk_get_name(clkp->clk));
936 		err = clk_release(clkp->clk);
937 		if (err != 0)
938 			device_printf(dev, "Could not release clock %s\n",
939 			    clk_get_name(clkp->clk));
940 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->clk_list, clkp, next);
941 		free(clkp, M_DEVBUF);
942 	}
943 
944 	/* Assert resets */
945 	if (rst) {
946 		hwreset_assert(rst);
947 		hwreset_release(rst);
948 	}
949 
950 	return (ENXIO);
951 }
952 
953 static int
954 aw_gpio_detach(device_t dev)
955 {
956 
957 	return (EBUSY);
958 }
959 
960 static phandle_t
961 aw_gpio_get_node(device_t dev, device_t bus)
962 {
963 
964 	/* We only have one child, the GPIO bus, which needs our own node. */
965 	return (ofw_bus_get_node(dev));
966 }
967 
968 static int
969 aw_gpio_map_gpios(device_t bus, phandle_t dev, phandle_t gparent, int gcells,
970     pcell_t *gpios, uint32_t *pin, uint32_t *flags)
971 {
972 	struct aw_gpio_softc *sc;
973 	int i;
974 
975 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
976 
977 	/* The GPIO pins are mapped as: <gpio-phandle bank pin flags>. */
978 	for (i = 0; i < sc->padconf->npins; i++)
979 		if (sc->padconf->pins[i].port == gpios[0] &&
980 		    sc->padconf->pins[i].pin == gpios[1]) {
981 			*pin = i;
982 			break;
983 		}
984 	*flags = gpios[gcells - 1];
985 
986 	return (0);
987 }
988 
989 static device_method_t aw_gpio_methods[] = {
990 	/* Device interface */
991 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		aw_gpio_probe),
992 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	aw_gpio_attach),
993 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	aw_gpio_detach),
994 
995 	/* GPIO protocol */
996 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_get_bus,		aw_gpio_get_bus),
997 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_max,		aw_gpio_pin_max),
998 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getname,	aw_gpio_pin_getname),
999 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getflags,	aw_gpio_pin_getflags),
1000 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_getcaps,	aw_gpio_pin_getcaps),
1001 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_setflags,	aw_gpio_pin_setflags),
1002 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_get,		aw_gpio_pin_get),
1003 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_set,		aw_gpio_pin_set),
1004 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_toggle,	aw_gpio_pin_toggle),
1005 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_access_32,	aw_gpio_pin_access_32),
1006 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_pin_config_32,	aw_gpio_pin_config_32),
1007 	DEVMETHOD(gpio_map_gpios,	aw_gpio_map_gpios),
1008 
1009 	/* ofw_bus interface */
1010 	DEVMETHOD(ofw_bus_get_node,	aw_gpio_get_node),
1011 
1012         /* fdt_pinctrl interface */
1013 	DEVMETHOD(fdt_pinctrl_configure,aw_fdt_configure_pins),
1014 
1015 	DEVMETHOD_END
1016 };
1017 
1018 static devclass_t aw_gpio_devclass;
1019 
1020 static driver_t aw_gpio_driver = {
1021 	"gpio",
1022 	aw_gpio_methods,
1023 	sizeof(struct aw_gpio_softc),
1024 };
1025 
1026 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(aw_gpio, simplebus, aw_gpio_driver, aw_gpio_devclass, 0, 0,
1027     BUS_PASS_INTERRUPT + BUS_PASS_ORDER_LATE);
1028