xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/vmm/vmm_lapic.c (revision ec0e626bafb335b30c499d06066997f54b10c092)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/smp.h>
35 
36 #include <x86/specialreg.h>
37 #include <x86/apicreg.h>
38 
39 #include <machine/vmm.h>
40 #include "vmm_ktr.h"
41 #include "vmm_lapic.h"
42 #include "vlapic.h"
43 
44 /*
45  * Some MSI message definitions
46  */
47 #define	MSI_X86_ADDR_MASK	0xfff00000
48 #define	MSI_X86_ADDR_BASE	0xfee00000
49 #define	MSI_X86_ADDR_RH		0x00000008	/* Redirection Hint */
50 #define	MSI_X86_ADDR_LOG	0x00000004	/* Destination Mode */
51 
52 int
53 lapic_set_intr(struct vm *vm, int cpu, int vector, bool level)
54 {
55 	struct vlapic *vlapic;
56 
57 	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= VM_MAXCPU)
58 		return (EINVAL);
59 
60 	if (vector < 32 || vector > 255)
61 		return (EINVAL);
62 
63 	vlapic = vm_lapic(vm, cpu);
64 	if (vlapic_set_intr_ready(vlapic, vector, level))
65 		vcpu_notify_event(vm, cpu, true);
66 	return (0);
67 }
68 
69 int
70 lapic_set_local_intr(struct vm *vm, int cpu, int vector)
71 {
72 	struct vlapic *vlapic;
73 	cpuset_t dmask;
74 	int error;
75 
76 	if (cpu < -1 || cpu >= VM_MAXCPU)
77 		return (EINVAL);
78 
79 	if (cpu == -1)
80 		dmask = vm_active_cpus(vm);
81 	else
82 		CPU_SETOF(cpu, &dmask);
83 	error = 0;
84 	while ((cpu = CPU_FFS(&dmask)) != 0) {
85 		cpu--;
86 		CPU_CLR(cpu, &dmask);
87 		vlapic = vm_lapic(vm, cpu);
88 		error = vlapic_trigger_lvt(vlapic, vector);
89 		if (error)
90 			break;
91 	}
92 
93 	return (error);
94 }
95 
96 int
97 lapic_intr_msi(struct vm *vm, uint64_t addr, uint64_t msg)
98 {
99 	int delmode, vec;
100 	uint32_t dest;
101 	bool phys;
102 
103 	VM_CTR2(vm, "lapic MSI addr: %#lx msg: %#lx", addr, msg);
104 
105 	if ((addr & MSI_X86_ADDR_MASK) != MSI_X86_ADDR_BASE) {
106 		VM_CTR1(vm, "lapic MSI invalid addr %#lx", addr);
107 		return (-1);
108 	}
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * Extract the x86-specific fields from the MSI addr/msg
112 	 * params according to the Intel Arch spec, Vol3 Ch 10.
113 	 *
114 	 * The PCI specification does not support level triggered
115 	 * MSI/MSI-X so ignore trigger level in 'msg'.
116 	 *
117 	 * The 'dest' is interpreted as a logical APIC ID if both
118 	 * the Redirection Hint and Destination Mode are '1' and
119 	 * physical otherwise.
120 	 */
121 	dest = (addr >> 12) & 0xff;
122 	phys = ((addr & (MSI_X86_ADDR_RH | MSI_X86_ADDR_LOG)) !=
123 	    (MSI_X86_ADDR_RH | MSI_X86_ADDR_LOG));
124 	delmode = msg & APIC_DELMODE_MASK;
125 	vec = msg & 0xff;
126 
127 	VM_CTR3(vm, "lapic MSI %s dest %#x, vec %d",
128 	    phys ? "physical" : "logical", dest, vec);
129 
130 	vlapic_deliver_intr(vm, LAPIC_TRIG_EDGE, dest, phys, delmode, vec);
131 	return (0);
132 }
133 
134 static boolean_t
135 x2apic_msr(u_int msr)
136 {
137 	if (msr >= 0x800 && msr <= 0xBFF)
138 		return (TRUE);
139 	else
140 		return (FALSE);
141 }
142 
143 static u_int
144 x2apic_msr_to_regoff(u_int msr)
145 {
146 
147 	return ((msr - 0x800) << 4);
148 }
149 
150 boolean_t
151 lapic_msr(u_int msr)
152 {
153 
154 	if (x2apic_msr(msr) || (msr == MSR_APICBASE))
155 		return (TRUE);
156 	else
157 		return (FALSE);
158 }
159 
160 int
161 lapic_rdmsr(struct vm *vm, int cpu, u_int msr, uint64_t *rval, bool *retu)
162 {
163 	int error;
164 	u_int offset;
165 	struct vlapic *vlapic;
166 
167 	vlapic = vm_lapic(vm, cpu);
168 
169 	if (msr == MSR_APICBASE) {
170 		*rval = vlapic_get_apicbase(vlapic);
171 		error = 0;
172 	} else {
173 		offset = x2apic_msr_to_regoff(msr);
174 		error = vlapic_read(vlapic, 0, offset, rval, retu);
175 	}
176 
177 	return (error);
178 }
179 
180 int
181 lapic_wrmsr(struct vm *vm, int cpu, u_int msr, uint64_t val, bool *retu)
182 {
183 	int error;
184 	u_int offset;
185 	struct vlapic *vlapic;
186 
187 	vlapic = vm_lapic(vm, cpu);
188 
189 	if (msr == MSR_APICBASE) {
190 		error = vlapic_set_apicbase(vlapic, val);
191 	} else {
192 		offset = x2apic_msr_to_regoff(msr);
193 		error = vlapic_write(vlapic, 0, offset, val, retu);
194 	}
195 
196 	return (error);
197 }
198 
199 int
200 lapic_mmio_write(void *vm, int cpu, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t wval, int size,
201 		 void *arg)
202 {
203 	int error;
204 	uint64_t off;
205 	struct vlapic *vlapic;
206 
207 	off = gpa - DEFAULT_APIC_BASE;
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Memory mapped local apic accesses must be 4 bytes wide and
211 	 * aligned on a 16-byte boundary.
212 	 */
213 	if (size != 4 || off & 0xf)
214 		return (EINVAL);
215 
216 	vlapic = vm_lapic(vm, cpu);
217 	error = vlapic_write(vlapic, 1, off, wval, arg);
218 	return (error);
219 }
220 
221 int
222 lapic_mmio_read(void *vm, int cpu, uint64_t gpa, uint64_t *rval, int size,
223 		void *arg)
224 {
225 	int error;
226 	uint64_t off;
227 	struct vlapic *vlapic;
228 
229 	off = gpa - DEFAULT_APIC_BASE;
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Memory mapped local apic accesses should be aligned on a
233 	 * 16-byte boundary.  They are also suggested to be 4 bytes
234 	 * wide, alas not all OSes follow suggestions.
235 	 */
236 	off &= ~3;
237 	if (off & 0xf)
238 		return (EINVAL);
239 
240 	vlapic = vm_lapic(vm, cpu);
241 	error = vlapic_read(vlapic, 1, off, rval, arg);
242 	return (error);
243 }
244