xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/vmm/intel/vmx.h (revision d8a0fe102c0cfdfcd5b818f850eff09d8536c9bc)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _VMX_H_
32 #define	_VMX_H_
33 
34 #include "vmcs.h"
35 
36 struct pmap;
37 
38 struct vmxctx {
39 	register_t	guest_rdi;		/* Guest state */
40 	register_t	guest_rsi;
41 	register_t	guest_rdx;
42 	register_t	guest_rcx;
43 	register_t	guest_r8;
44 	register_t	guest_r9;
45 	register_t	guest_rax;
46 	register_t	guest_rbx;
47 	register_t	guest_rbp;
48 	register_t	guest_r10;
49 	register_t	guest_r11;
50 	register_t	guest_r12;
51 	register_t	guest_r13;
52 	register_t	guest_r14;
53 	register_t	guest_r15;
54 	register_t	guest_cr2;
55 
56 	register_t	host_r15;		/* Host state */
57 	register_t	host_r14;
58 	register_t	host_r13;
59 	register_t	host_r12;
60 	register_t	host_rbp;
61 	register_t	host_rsp;
62 	register_t	host_rbx;
63 	/*
64 	 * XXX todo debug registers and fpu state
65 	 */
66 
67 	int		inst_fail_status;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * The pmap needs to be deactivated in vmx_enter_guest()
71 	 * so keep a copy of the 'pmap' in each vmxctx.
72 	 */
73 	struct pmap	*pmap;
74 };
75 
76 struct vmxcap {
77 	int	set;
78 	uint32_t proc_ctls;
79 	uint32_t proc_ctls2;
80 };
81 
82 struct vmxstate {
83 	uint64_t nextrip;	/* next instruction to be executed by guest */
84 	int	lastcpu;	/* host cpu that this 'vcpu' last ran on */
85 	uint16_t vpid;
86 };
87 
88 struct apic_page {
89 	uint32_t reg[PAGE_SIZE / 4];
90 };
91 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct apic_page) == PAGE_SIZE);
92 
93 /* Posted Interrupt Descriptor (described in section 29.6 of the Intel SDM) */
94 struct pir_desc {
95 	uint64_t	pir[4];
96 	uint64_t	pending;
97 	uint64_t	unused[3];
98 } __aligned(64);
99 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct pir_desc) == 64);
100 
101 /* Index into the 'guest_msrs[]' array */
102 enum {
103 	IDX_MSR_LSTAR,
104 	IDX_MSR_CSTAR,
105 	IDX_MSR_STAR,
106 	IDX_MSR_SF_MASK,
107 	IDX_MSR_KGSBASE,
108 	IDX_MSR_PAT,
109 	GUEST_MSR_NUM		/* must be the last enumeration */
110 };
111 
112 /* virtual machine softc */
113 struct vmx {
114 	struct vmcs	vmcs[VM_MAXCPU];	/* one vmcs per virtual cpu */
115 	struct apic_page apic_page[VM_MAXCPU];	/* one apic page per vcpu */
116 	char		msr_bitmap[PAGE_SIZE];
117 	struct pir_desc	pir_desc[VM_MAXCPU];
118 	uint64_t	guest_msrs[VM_MAXCPU][GUEST_MSR_NUM];
119 	struct vmxctx	ctx[VM_MAXCPU];
120 	struct vmxcap	cap[VM_MAXCPU];
121 	struct vmxstate	state[VM_MAXCPU];
122 	uint64_t	eptp;
123 	struct vm	*vm;
124 	long		eptgen[MAXCPU];		/* cached pmap->pm_eptgen */
125 };
126 CTASSERT((offsetof(struct vmx, vmcs) & PAGE_MASK) == 0);
127 CTASSERT((offsetof(struct vmx, msr_bitmap) & PAGE_MASK) == 0);
128 CTASSERT((offsetof(struct vmx, pir_desc[0]) & 63) == 0);
129 
130 #define	VMX_GUEST_VMEXIT	0
131 #define	VMX_VMRESUME_ERROR	1
132 #define	VMX_VMLAUNCH_ERROR	2
133 #define	VMX_INVEPT_ERROR	3
134 int	vmx_enter_guest(struct vmxctx *ctx, struct vmx *vmx, int launched);
135 void	vmx_call_isr(uintptr_t entry);
136 
137 u_long	vmx_fix_cr0(u_long cr0);
138 u_long	vmx_fix_cr4(u_long cr4);
139 
140 int	vmx_set_tsc_offset(struct vmx *vmx, int vcpu, uint64_t offset);
141 
142 extern char	vmx_exit_guest[];
143 
144 #endif
145