xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/vmm/intel/vmx.h (revision 3416500aef140042c64bc149cb1ec6620483bc44)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _VMX_H_
30 #define	_VMX_H_
31 
32 #include "vmcs.h"
33 
34 struct pmap;
35 
36 struct vmxctx {
37 	register_t	guest_rdi;		/* Guest state */
38 	register_t	guest_rsi;
39 	register_t	guest_rdx;
40 	register_t	guest_rcx;
41 	register_t	guest_r8;
42 	register_t	guest_r9;
43 	register_t	guest_rax;
44 	register_t	guest_rbx;
45 	register_t	guest_rbp;
46 	register_t	guest_r10;
47 	register_t	guest_r11;
48 	register_t	guest_r12;
49 	register_t	guest_r13;
50 	register_t	guest_r14;
51 	register_t	guest_r15;
52 	register_t	guest_cr2;
53 
54 	register_t	host_r15;		/* Host state */
55 	register_t	host_r14;
56 	register_t	host_r13;
57 	register_t	host_r12;
58 	register_t	host_rbp;
59 	register_t	host_rsp;
60 	register_t	host_rbx;
61 	/*
62 	 * XXX todo debug registers and fpu state
63 	 */
64 
65 	int		inst_fail_status;
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * The pmap needs to be deactivated in vmx_enter_guest()
69 	 * so keep a copy of the 'pmap' in each vmxctx.
70 	 */
71 	struct pmap	*pmap;
72 };
73 
74 struct vmxcap {
75 	int	set;
76 	uint32_t proc_ctls;
77 	uint32_t proc_ctls2;
78 };
79 
80 struct vmxstate {
81 	uint64_t nextrip;	/* next instruction to be executed by guest */
82 	int	lastcpu;	/* host cpu that this 'vcpu' last ran on */
83 	uint16_t vpid;
84 };
85 
86 struct apic_page {
87 	uint32_t reg[PAGE_SIZE / 4];
88 };
89 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct apic_page) == PAGE_SIZE);
90 
91 /* Posted Interrupt Descriptor (described in section 29.6 of the Intel SDM) */
92 struct pir_desc {
93 	uint64_t	pir[4];
94 	uint64_t	pending;
95 	uint64_t	unused[3];
96 } __aligned(64);
97 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct pir_desc) == 64);
98 
99 /* Index into the 'guest_msrs[]' array */
100 enum {
101 	IDX_MSR_LSTAR,
102 	IDX_MSR_CSTAR,
103 	IDX_MSR_STAR,
104 	IDX_MSR_SF_MASK,
105 	IDX_MSR_KGSBASE,
106 	IDX_MSR_PAT,
107 	GUEST_MSR_NUM		/* must be the last enumeration */
108 };
109 
110 /* virtual machine softc */
111 struct vmx {
112 	struct vmcs	vmcs[VM_MAXCPU];	/* one vmcs per virtual cpu */
113 	struct apic_page apic_page[VM_MAXCPU];	/* one apic page per vcpu */
114 	char		msr_bitmap[PAGE_SIZE];
115 	struct pir_desc	pir_desc[VM_MAXCPU];
116 	uint64_t	guest_msrs[VM_MAXCPU][GUEST_MSR_NUM];
117 	struct vmxctx	ctx[VM_MAXCPU];
118 	struct vmxcap	cap[VM_MAXCPU];
119 	struct vmxstate	state[VM_MAXCPU];
120 	uint64_t	eptp;
121 	struct vm	*vm;
122 	long		eptgen[MAXCPU];		/* cached pmap->pm_eptgen */
123 };
124 CTASSERT((offsetof(struct vmx, vmcs) & PAGE_MASK) == 0);
125 CTASSERT((offsetof(struct vmx, msr_bitmap) & PAGE_MASK) == 0);
126 CTASSERT((offsetof(struct vmx, pir_desc[0]) & 63) == 0);
127 
128 #define	VMX_GUEST_VMEXIT	0
129 #define	VMX_VMRESUME_ERROR	1
130 #define	VMX_VMLAUNCH_ERROR	2
131 #define	VMX_INVEPT_ERROR	3
132 int	vmx_enter_guest(struct vmxctx *ctx, struct vmx *vmx, int launched);
133 void	vmx_call_isr(uintptr_t entry);
134 
135 u_long	vmx_fix_cr0(u_long cr0);
136 u_long	vmx_fix_cr4(u_long cr4);
137 
138 int	vmx_set_tsc_offset(struct vmx *vmx, int vcpu, uint64_t offset);
139 
140 extern char	vmx_exit_guest[];
141 
142 #endif
143